e424b5
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-118956
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Golden Star Resources Ltd.
Cdn$2.80 per Common Share
Cdn$81,760,000
29,200,000 Common Shares |
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We are offering common shares of Golden Star Resources Ltd. for
Cdn$2.80 per share. The price of the common shares was
determined by negotiation between us and the underwriters named
below.
Our common shares are traded on the American Stock Exchange
under the symbol GSS and on the Toronto Stock
Exchange under the symbol GSC. On December 19,
2005, the closing price for our common shares on the American
Stock Exchange was $2.29 per share and the closing price on
the Toronto Stock Exchange was Cdn$2.68 per share.
Application has been made to the Toronto Stock Exchange and the
American Stock Exchange to approve the listing of the common
shares. The listing of the common shares on the Toronto Stock
Exchange and the American Stock Exchange is subject to our
fulfillment of all of the listing requirements of the Toronto
Stock Exchange and the American Stock Exchange, respectively.
Unless otherwise indicated, all references to $ or
dollars in this prospectus supplement refer to
United States dollars. References to Cdn$ in this
prospectus supplement refer to Canadian dollars.
Investing in the common shares involves a high degree of
risk. See Risk Factors beginning on
page S-6 of this
prospectus supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission or other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities, or determined if this
prospectus supplement or the related prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Price: Cdn$2.80 per Common Share
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Net Proceeds to | |
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Price to the Public | |
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Underwriters Fee | |
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Golden Star(1) | |
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Per Common Share
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Cdn$ |
2.80 |
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Cdn$ |
0.126 |
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Cdn$ |
2.674 |
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Total(2)
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Cdn$ |
81,760,000 |
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Cdn$ |
3,679,200 |
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Cdn$ |
78,080,800 |
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Notes:
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(1) |
Before deducting expenses of this offering, estimated to be
Cdn$875,000, which will be paid from the proceeds from the sale
of the common shares. |
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(2) |
We have granted to the Canadian underwriters (as described
below) an option, which we refer to as the underwriters
option, to purchase up to 4,200,000 additional common shares at
Cdn$2.80 per common share. The underwriters option
will be exercisable, in whole or in part at the sole discretion
of the Canadian underwriters, at any time until 48 hours
prior to the closing of the offering. If the underwriters
option is exercised in full, the total Price to the Public,
Underwriters Fee and Net Proceeds to us will be
Cdn$93,520,000, Cdn$4,208,400 and Cdn$89,311,600, respectively.
See Plan of Distribution. |
The common shares are being offered in the United States on a
best efforts basis, with no minimum number or dollar amount
requirement, by Harris Nesbitt Corp., Blackmont Capital Corp.
and Wellington West Capital Markets (USA) Inc., to whom we
refer as the U.S. agents, and in Canada on a firm
commitment basis by BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., Blackmont Capital
Inc. and Wellington West Capital Markets Inc., to whom we refer
as the Canadian underwriters. Any common shares sold by the
U.S. agents will reduce the amount of the Canadian
underwriters commitment. We refer to the Canadian
underwriters and the U.S. agents, collectively, as the
underwriters.
The U.S. agents and Canadian underwriters expect to deliver
the common shares to purchasers on December 30, 2005.
Harris Nesbitt Corp.
Markets (USA) Inc.
The date of this prospectus supplement is December 21, 2005.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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S-1 |
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S-4 |
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S-6 |
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S-19 |
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S-22 |
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S-24 |
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S-25 |
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S-26 |
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S-27 |
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S-29 |
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S-31 |
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S-32 |
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S-36 |
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S-37 |
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S-37 |
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S-37 |
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S-37 |
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S-38 |
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APPENDIX A
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A-1 |
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APPENDIX B
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B-1 |
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Prospectus
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
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2 |
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INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
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NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
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STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
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OUR BUSINESS
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RISK FACTORS
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USE OF PROCEEDS
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
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DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES
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DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
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DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
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DESCRIPTION OF CONVERTIBLE DEBT SECURITIES
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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
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LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
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LEGAL MATTERS
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EXPERTS
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You should rely only on information contained in or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone
to provide you with information different from that contained or
incorporated in this prospectus. Information on any websites
maintained by us does not constitute a part of this prospectus
supplement.
We are not making an offer of these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offering is not permitted.
i
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus supplement and the related prospectus have been
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we
refer to as the SEC, pursuant to a registration statement on
Form S-3, which we
refer to as the registration statement. We have also filed a
short form prospectus, which we refer to as the Canadian
prospectus, with the securities regulatory authorities in each
of the provinces of Canada other than Quebec. Under the Canadian
prospectus, the securities registered under the registration
statement may be offered and sold in the listed provinces,
subject to any applicable securities laws.
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in Canada,
which we refer to as Canadian GAAP. We provide certain
information reconciling our financial information with GAAP in
the United States, which we refer to as U.S. GAAP.
CURRENCY AND EXCHANGE RATE INFORMATION
We report in United States dollars. Accordingly, all references
to $, U.S.$ or dollars in
this prospectus supplement refer to United States dollars unless
otherwise indicated. References to Cdn$ or
Canadian dollars are used to indicate Canadian
dollar values.
The noon rate of exchange on December 19, 2005 as reported
by the Bank of Canada for the conversion of Canadian dollars was
Cdn$1.00 equals $0.8595 and the conversion of United States
dollars was $1.00 equals Cdn$1.1635. We use these exchange rates
for certain calculations appearing in Use of
Proceeds.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In this prospectus, or in the documents incorporated herein by
reference, we use the terms total cash cost per
ounce and cash operating cost per ounce. Total
cash cost per ounce and cash operating cost per ounce should be
considered as Non-GAAP Financial Measures as defined in
Regulation S-K
Item 10 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), and should not be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of
performance prepared in accordance with GAAP in Canada and the
United States. There are material limitations associated with
the use of such non-GAAP measures. Since these measures do not
incorporate revenues, changes in working capital and
non-operating cash costs, they are not necessarily indicative of
operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined
under GAAP. Changes in numerous factors including, but not
limited to, mining rates, milling rates, gold grade, gold
recovery, and the costs of labor, consumables and mine site
general and administrative activities can cause these measures
to increase or decrease. We believe that these measures are the
same or similar to the measures of other gold mining companies,
but may not be comparable to similarly titled measures in every
instance. See Item 7 Managements
Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended on
Form 10-K/ A, for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and
Item 2 Managements Discussion and
Analysis in our most recent Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005 for an explanation of
these measures.
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SUMMARY
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You should read the following summary and the more detailed
information about us and the common shares provided elsewhere in
this prospectus supplement and in documents incorporated by
reference, including the Risk Factors sections and
our consolidated financial statements and notes. References to
we, our and us mean Golden
Star Resources Ltd., its predecessors and consolidated
subsidiaries, or any one or more of them, as the context
requires. |
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Our Business
We are an international gold mining and exploration company,
focused primarily on mining, mine development and exploration in
Ghana, West Africa. We own controlling interests in three
properties in Ghana, West Africa: the Bogoso/ Prestea property
which consists of the adjoining Bogoso and Prestea mining
leases, the Wassa property, and the Prestea Underground
property. We operate the Bogoso/ Prestea mine, with ore mined at
the Prestea property being processed at the Bogoso processing
plant. In 2004, we produced 147,875 ounces of gold from Bogoso/
Prestea, at an average cash operating cost of approximately
US$250 per ounce, which we sold for an average gold price
of approximately US$410 per ounce. We completed a newly
constructed ore processing plant and open pit mine at Wassa and
placed it into service on April 1, 2005. The Prestea
Underground consists of a currently inactive underground gold
mine and associated support facilities.
We have an approximate 57% interest in EURO Ressources S.A.
(formerly known as Guyanor Ressources S.A.) which owns a royalty
interest in Cambior Inc.s Rosebel gold mine in Suriname.
We hold interests in an exploration joint venture in Sierra
Leone, West Africa and hold active exploration properties in
Ghana, Côte dIvoire, Suriname and French Guiana. We
hold indirect interests in gold exploration properties in Peru
and Chile through our 22% interest in Goldmin Consolidated
Holdings, and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo through
our approximate 10% interest in Moto Goldmines Limited.
Please see The Company in this prospectus supplement
for further information about our operations and Recent
Developments in this prospectus supplement for further
information on the transaction with St. Jude Resources Ltd.
Our principal executive offices are located at 10901 West
Toller Drive, Suite 300, Littleton, Colorado 80127-4247,
and our telephone number is (303) 830-9000. Our registered
and records office is located at 66 Wellington St. W.,
Suite 3700, P.O. Box 20, Toronto Dominion Bank Tower,
Toronto Dominion Centre, Toronto, Ontario M5K 1N6.
Acquisition of St. Jude Resources Ltd.
On November 11, 2005, we entered into a definitive
arrangement agreement (the Arrangement Agreement)
with St. Jude Resources Ltd., which we refer to as
St. Jude, which provided for the acquisition of the
outstanding securities of St. Jude by us pursuant to a plan
of arrangement (the Arrangement) to be effected
pursuant to the Canada Business Corporations Act. The
arrangement was completed and became effective on
December 21, 2005, resulting in St. Jude becoming a wholly
owned subsidiary of Golden Star. The transaction and
St. Jude are described in more detail below under
Acquisition of St. Jude.
Growth Strategy
Since 1999, our business and development strategy has been
focused primarily on the acquisition of producing and
development stage gold properties in Ghana and on the
exploration, development and operation of these properties. We
also explore for gold. Since 1999, our exploration efforts have
been focused on Ghana, other West African countries and South
America. We are currently carrying out construction of a sulfide
processing plant to expand production at Bogoso/ Prestea. Our
ore processing plant
S-1
and open pit mine at Wassa were completed and placed in service
on April 1, 2005. If the expansion and development plans at
Bogoso/ Prestea are completed as expected during 2006 and
assuming a full year of production from the sulfide plant in
2007, our annualized production is expected to increase to over
500,000 ounces of gold in 2007. Achievement of this target is
subject to numerous risks. Please see Risk Factors
in this prospectus supplement for further information about
these risks.
Our overall objective is to grow our business organically and
through acquisitions. As part of the effort to achieve this
goal, we actively investigate potential acquisition and merger
candidates. These efforts have resulted in our acquisition of
St. Jude.
S-2
The Offering
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Securities offered |
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29,200,000 common shares. |
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Issue price |
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Cdn$2.80 per share. |
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Common shares outstanding after this offering |
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203,564,982 common shares. If the underwriters option
were exercised in full, 207,764,982 common shares would be
outstanding after the offering. |
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Risk factors |
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An investment in the common shares involves a high degree of
risk. You should not consider this offer if you cannot afford to
lose your entire investment. Please refer to Risk
Factors beginning on page S-6 of this prospectus
supplement for factors you should consider. |
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Use of proceeds |
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The proceeds of this offering, net of the underwriters fee
and before expenses, are estimated to be approximately
Cdn$78,080,800 or U.S.$67,110,448 based on an offering price of
Cdn$2.80 per share, or U.S.$2.41, assuming no exercise of
the underwriters option, and will be used to finance
development of our mining projects including the Bogoso/ Prestea
expansion project and for general corporate purposes. |
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Trading symbols and listing |
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Our common shares are traded on the American Stock Exchange
under the symbol GSS and on the Toronto Stock
Exchange under the symbol GSC. Application has been
made to the American Stock Exchange and the Toronto Stock
Exchange to approve listing of the common shares. The listing of
the common shares on the American Stock Exchange and the Toronto
Stock Exchange is subject to fulfillment of all of the listing
requirements of the American Stock Exchange and Toronto Stock
Exchange, respectively. |
The number of shares outstanding after this offering is based on
174,364,982 common shares outstanding as of December 21,
2005, which includes 31,377,588 common shares issued pursuant to
the Arrangement with St. Jude, and assumes that no other changes
occur. The number of shares outstanding excludes (i) common
shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and
warrants to purchase up to 5,773,176 common shares at prices
ranging from Cdn$0.29 to Cdn$4.17 per share issued in exchange
for St. Jude options and warrants; (ii) common shares
issuable upon exercise of currently outstanding warrants to
purchase up to 8,448,334 common shares at a weighted average
purchase price of Cdn$4.60 per share; (iii) common
shares issuable upon exercise of currently outstanding options
to purchase up to 4,892,451 common shares at prices from
Cdn$1.02 to Cdn$9.07 per share under our stock option
plans; (iv) 11,111,111 common shares issuable upon
conversion of our senior convertible notes issued in April 2005;
and (v) an additional approximately 6,709,900 common
shares available for issuance under our stock option plans.
S-3
STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This prospectus supplement and the related prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement contain forward-looking statements, within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, with respect
to our financial condition, results of operations, business,
prospects, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events,
capital expenditures, and exploration and development efforts.
Words such as anticipates, expects,
intends, forecasts, plans,
believes, seeks, estimates,
may, will, and similar expressions
identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that
our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in these
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot be certain
that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved.
Actual results, performance or achievements could differ
materially from those contemplated, expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement. These statements
include comments regarding: statements with respect to the
anticipated benefits of the acquisition of St. Jude,
anticipated use of proceeds, our expansion plans for
Bogoso/Prestea and related permitting and capital costs,
intended evaluation and exploration activities with respect to
the St. Jude properties, anticipated completion of the
Bogoso/Prestea expansion project, production estimates and
costs, anticipated commencement dates of mining or production
operations, our future gold and currency hedging plans,
operating efficiencies, and costs and expenditures, potential
mine life, costs, expenditures, exploration activities and
expenditures, and equipment replacement at Wassa.
The following, in addition to the factors described under
Risk Factors in this prospectus supplement, are
among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from the forward-looking statements:
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failure to develop reserves on the St. Jude properties; |
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failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition
of St. Jude; |
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unexpected events during the construction and
start-up of the
Bogoso/Prestea expansion project; |
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unexpected changes in business and economic conditions; |
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significant increases or decreases in gold prices; |
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changes in interest and currency exchange rates; |
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timing and amount of gold production; |
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unanticipated variations in ore grade, tonnes mined and crushed
or milled; |
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unanticipated recovery or production problems; |
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effects of illegal mining on our properties; |
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changes in mining and processing costs including changes to
costs of raw materials, supplies, services and personnel; |
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changes in metallurgy and processing; |
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availability of skilled personnel, materials, equipment,
supplies and water; |
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changes in project parameters; |
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costs and timing of development of new reserves; |
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results of current and future exploration activities; |
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results of pending and future feasibility studies; |
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joint venture relationships; |
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political or economic instability, either globally or in the
countries in which we operate; |
S-4
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local and community impacts and issues; |
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timing of receipt and maintenance of government approvals and
permits; |
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accidents and labor disputes; |
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environmental costs and risks; |
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competitive factors, including competition for property
acquisitions; and |
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availability of capital at reasonable rates or at all. |
These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of
the general or specific factors that could affect us. We may
note additional factors elsewhere in this prospectus supplement,
the related prospectus and in any documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement and the related
prospectus. Subject to the requirements of applicable laws, we
undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
S-5
RISK FACTORS
An investment in the common shares involves a high degree of
risk. You should consider carefully the following discussion of
risks, in addition to the other information included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
including Golden Stars pro forma consolidated financial
statements set forth in Appendix A before purchasing any of
the common shares. In addition to historical information, the
information in this prospectus supplement and the related
prospectus contains forward-looking statements about
our future business and performance. See Forward-Looking
Statements. Our actual operating results and financial
performance may be very different from what we expect as of the
date of this prospectus supplement. Risk factors relating to our
business include risks related to the business of St. Jude. The
risks below address the material factors that may affect our
future operating results and financial performance.
Risks Relating to the Acquisition of St. Jude
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The integration of Golden Star and St. Jude may not occur
as planned. |
The Arrangement will involve the integration of companies that
previously operated independently. The Arrangement was proposed
with the expectation that its successful completion would over
time result in enhanced growth opportunities and the synergies
resulting from the combination of increased earnings and reduced
costs. These anticipated benefits would depend in part on
whether the operations of Golden Star and St. Jude can be
integrated in an efficient and effective manner and whether St.
Judes Hwini-Butre, South Benso and other properties can be
developed. If this does not occur, the benefits we receive from
the acquisition will be significantly less than anticipated.
Most operational and certain staffing decisions with respect to
the combined company have not yet been made. These decisions and
the integration of the two companies will present challenges to
management, including the integration of systems and personnel
of the two companies, and special risks, including possible
unanticipated liabilities and costs.
Financial Risks
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A substantial or prolonged decline in gold prices would
have a material adverse effect on us. |
The price of our common shares, our financial results and our
exploration, development and mining activities have previously
been, and would in the future be, significantly adversely
affected by a substantial or prolonged decline in the price of
gold. The price of gold is volatile and is affected by numerous
factors beyond our control such as the sale or purchase of gold
by various central banks and financial institutions, inflation
or deflation, fluctuation in the value of the United States
dollar and foreign currencies, global and regional demand, and
the political and economic conditions of major gold-producing
countries throughout the world. Any drop in the price of gold
adversely impacts our revenues, profits and cash flows. In
particular, a sustained low gold price could:
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cause suspension of our mining operations at Bogoso-Prestea and
Wassa if such operations become uneconomic at the
then-prevailing gold price, thus further reducing revenues; |
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cause us to be unable to fulfill our obligations under
agreements with our partners or under our permits and licenses
which could cause us to lose our interests in, or be forced to
sell, some of our properties; |
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cause us to be unable to fulfill our debt payment obligations; |
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halt or delay the development of new projects; |
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reduce funds available for exploration, with the result that
depleted reserves are not replaced; and |
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reduce or eliminate the benefit of enhanced growth opportunities
anticipated from the St. Jude acquisition. |
S-6
Furthermore, the need to reassess the feasibility of any of our
projects because of declining gold prices could cause
substantial delays or might interrupt operations until the
reassessment can be completed. Mineral reserve calculations and
life-of-mine plans
using significantly lower gold prices could result in reduced
estimates of mineral reserves and non-reserve mineral resources
and in material write-downs of our investment in mining
properties and increased amortization, reclamation and closure
charges.
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We may incur substantial losses in the future that could
make financing our operations and business strategy more
difficult. |
We had a net loss of U.S.$8.2 million during the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 and annual earnings of
U.S.$2.6 million, U.S.$22.0 million and
U.S.$4.9 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. We
reported net losses of U.S.$20.6 million in 2001 and
U.S.$14.9 million in 2000. Numerous factors, including
declining gold prices, lower than expected ore grades or higher
than expected operating costs (including increased commodity
prices), and impairment write-offs of mine property and/or
exploration property costs, could cause us to be unprofitable in
the future. The acquisition of St. Jude, which has no operating
properties, may result in increased future losses. Any future
operating losses could make financing our operations and our
business strategy, including pursuit of the growth opportunities
anticipated as a result of our acquisition of St. Jude, or
raising additional capital, difficult or impossible and could
materially and adversely affect our operating results and
financial condition.
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Our obligations could strain our financial position and
impede our business strategy. |
We have total consolidated debt and liabilities as of
September 30, 2005 of U.S.$105.0 million, including
U.S.$12.2 million payable to financial institutions,
U.S.$50 million in senior convertible notes maturing on
April 15, 2009, U.S.$32.3 million of current trade
payables, accrued current and other liabilities and a
U.S.$10.5 million accrual for environmental rehabilitation
liabilities. For additional information on our environmental
rehabilitation liabilities, see note 13 to our consolidated
financial statements contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for our most recently completed fiscal year and the
subsequent Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for our
most recently completed fiscal quarter. We expect that our
indebtedness and other liabilities will increase as a result of
our corporate development activities. These liabilities could
have important consequences, including the following:
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increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and
industry conditions; |
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limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund
future working capital, capital expenditures, operating and
exploration costs and other general corporate requirements; |
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requiring us to dedicate a significant portion of our cash flow
from operations to make debt service payments, which would
reduce our ability to fund working capital, capital
expenditures, operating and exploration costs and other general
corporate requirements; |
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limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to,
changes in our business and the industry; and |
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placing us at a disadvantage when compared to our competitors
that have less debt relative to their market capitalization. |
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Our estimates of mineral reserves and non-reserves could
be inaccurate, which could cause production and costs to differ
from estimates. |
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating proven
and probable mineral reserves and non-reserve measured,
indicated and inferred mineral resources, including many factors
beyond our control. The accuracy of estimates of mineral
reserves and non-reserves is a function of the quantity and
quality of available data and of the assumptions made and
judgments used in engineering and geological interpretation,
which could prove to be unreliable. These estimates of mineral
reserves and non-reserves may not be accurate, and mineral
reserves and non-reserves may not be able to be mined or
processed profitably. For example, we plan to evaluate the
non-reserve resources at Hwini-Butre and South Benso pursuant to
our methodologies, analytical techniques and quality assurance
and quality control procedures.
S-7
We expect to report lower amounts of non-reserve resources than
St. Jude reported pre-acquisition as a result of this
analysis.
Fluctuation in gold prices, results of drilling, metallurgical
testing and production and the evaluation of mine plans
subsequent to the date of any estimate could require revision of
the estimate. The volume and grade of mineral reserves mined and
processed and recovery rates might not be the same as currently
anticipated. Any material reductions in estimates of our mineral
reserves and non-reserves, or of our ability to extract these
mineral reserves and non-reserves, could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
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We currently have only two major sources of operational
cash flows, which will likely be insufficient to fund our
continuing exploration and development activities. |
While we have received significant infusions of cash from sales
of equity and debt, our only current significant internal
sources of funds are operational cash flows from Bogoso/ Prestea
and Wassa. The newly constructed Wassa processing plant and open
pit mine were completed and placed in service on April 1,
2005 and currently process through the mill a mixture of ore
from the open pit and materials from the prior owners heap
leach pads. Production at Wassa was 45,063 ounces in the second
and third quarters of 2005 and is expected to average
approximately 140,000 ounces per year after 2005. However,
Wassas production goal may not be achieved. The
anticipated continuing exploration and development of our
properties will require significant expenditures over the next
several years, which we expect to increase with the acquisition
of St. Jude. We expect that these expenditures will exceed free
cash flows generated by Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa during that
period, and therefore we expect in the future to require
additional external debt or equity financing. Lower gold prices
during the five years prior to 2002 adversely affected our
ability to obtain financing, and recurring lower gold prices
could have similar effects in the future. In the future, we may
not be able to obtain adequate financing on acceptable terms. If
we are unable to obtain additional financing on acceptable
terms, we might need to delay or indefinitely postpone further
exploration and development of our properties, and as a result,
we could lose our interest in, or could be forced to sell, some
of our properties.
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Implementation of a gold hedging program might be
unsuccessful and incur losses. |
Euro Ressources S.A., our 57.2% owned subsidiary, has entered
into a cash-settled forward sales agreement with its lender
designed to reduce in part the impact of gold price fluctuations
on expected future Rosebel royalty revenues it receives from
Cambior Inc., as required by its loan agreement. While there is
a risk of loss if the derivative positions were to be liquidated
early and during a period of unfavorable gold prices, loan
covenants prohibit liquidation of the position prior to the end
of the loan repayment.
We have purchased and expect to continue to purchase put options
(puts) and call options (calls) from
time to time during the construction phase of the new processing
plant at Bogoso in Ghana. Puts give us the right but not the
obligation to sell gold in the future at a fixed price. While
puts do not limit the upside potential of higher gold prices,
early liquidation of puts during a period of unfavorable gold
prices could result in a loss. Calls are contractual commitments
which require us to sell gold at a fixed price on specified
future dates. If the spot market gold price exceeds the call
option price on the specified sale date we would receive the
call price rather than the higher spot market price for the gold
ounces covered by the call option. Current call options are set
at U.S.$525 per ounce. There will be no cost to us unless
the spot market price of gold exceeds this level on the call
options specified sales dates. Of our 2006 production,
approximately 16% is subject to calls at $525 per ounce, and
approximately 40% is protected by puts at a floor price of $406
per ounce.
We continue to review whether or not, in light of the potential
for gold prices to fall, it would be appropriate to establish a
more general hedging program. To date, we have decided not to
implement a more general hedging program on gold production from
our own properties.
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We are subject to fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
which could materially adversely affect our financial
position. |
Our revenues are in United States dollars, and we maintain most
of our working capital in United States dollars or United States
dollar-denominated securities. We typically convert our United
States funds to foreign currencies as payment obligations become
due. Accordingly, we are subject to fluctuations in the rates of
currency exchange between the United States dollar and these
foreign currencies, and these fluctuations could materially
affect our financial position and results of operations. A
significant portion of the operating costs at Bogoso/ Prestea
and Wassa is based on the Ghanaian currency, the Cedi. We are
required to convert into Cedis only 20% of the foreign exchange
proceeds that we receive from selling gold, but the Government
of Ghana could require us to convert a higher percentage of gold
sales proceeds into Cedis in the future. In addition, we
currently have future obligations that are payable in South
African Rand and Euros, and receivables collectible in Euros. We
obtain construction and other services and materials and
supplies from providers in South Africa and other countries. The
costs of goods and services could increase due to changes in the
value of the United States dollar or the Cedi, Euros, the South
African Rand or other currencies, such as the recent decrease in
the value of the United States dollar relative to other
currencies. In addition, these changes may increase the salary
costs of expatriate employees who are currently paid in United
States dollars. Consequently, operation and development of our
properties might be more costly than we anticipate.
We have purchased and expect to continue to purchase additional
South African Rand and Euro forward contracts in the near future
to hedge the expected purchase of capital assets in South Africa
in connection with the Bogoso sulfide expansion project. We may
engage in additional currency hedges in the future in connection
with other projects. Implementation of a currency hedging
program may not adequately protect us from the effects of
fluctuation in currency exchange rates.
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Risks inherent in acquisitions that we might undertake
could adversely affect our current business and financial
condition and our growth. |
We plan to continue to pursue the acquisition of producing,
development and advanced stage exploration properties and
companies, have recently completed the acquisition and joint
venture of exploration and development properties in Ghana and
Sierra Leone and the acquisition of St. Jude on
December 21, 2005. The search for attractive acquisition
opportunities and the completion of suitable transactions are
time consuming and expensive, divert management attention from
our existing business and may be unsuccessful. Our success in
our acquisition activities depends on our ability to complete
acquisitions on acceptable terms and integrate the acquired
operations successfully with those of Golden Star. Any
acquisition would be accompanied by risks. For example, there
may be a significant change in commodity prices after we have
committed to complete a transaction and established the purchase
price or exchange ratio, a material orebody may prove to be
below expectations or the acquired business or assets may have
unknown liabilities which may be significant. We may lose the
services of our key employees or the key employees of any
business we acquire or have difficulty integrating operations
and personnel. The integration of an acquired business or assets
may disrupt our ongoing business and our relationships with
employees, suppliers and contractors. Any one or more of these
factors or other risks could cause us not to realize the
anticipated benefits of an acquisition of properties or
companies, and could have a material adverse effect on our
current business and financial condition and on our ability to
grow.
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We are subject to litigation risks. |
All industries, including the mining industry, are subject to
legal claims, with and without merit. We are involved in various
routine legal proceedings, which include labor matters such as
unfair termination claims, supplier matters and property issues
incidental to our business, and we are involved in a dispute
with respect to a portion of our interest in the Prestea
Underground. An internal dispute among shareholders of a company
that previously held an interest in the Hwini-Butre concession
may affect St. Judes rights to a portion of the
Hwini-Butre property. Defense and settlement costs can be
substantial, even with respect to claims that have no merit. Due
to the inherent uncertainty of the litigation process,
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the resolution of any particular legal proceeding could have a
material effect on our financial position and results of
operations.
Operational Risks
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The technology, capital costs and cost of production of
refractory mineral reserves and non-reserves at Bogoso/Prestea
remain subject to a number of uncertainties, including funding
uncertainties. |
Based upon the completion of our Bogoso sulfide project
feasibility study in 2001, the refractory material at
Bogoso/Prestea, which is ore that cannot be satisfactorily
processed by basic gravity concentration or simple cyanidation,
has been included in our proven and probable mineral reserves,
which are prepared in accordance with National
Instrument 43-101
of the Canadian securities regulators. While the sulfide project
feasibility study indicated that refractory mineral reserves can
be profitably mined and processed at current gold prices, the
capital cost to upgrade the Bogoso processing plant with a
bio-oxidation or BIOX circuit to process refractory ore,
together with related mining equipment and facilities, is
significant, and U.S.$20.3 million has been spent on the
project through September 30, 2005. While the processing
technology envisioned in the feasibility study has been
successfully utilized at other mines, and despite our testing,
engineering and analysis, the technology may not perform
successfully at commercial production levels on the
Bogoso/Prestea refractory sulfide ores, in which case our
production estimates may not be achieved.
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We are subject to a number of operational hazards that can
delay production or result in liability to it. |
Our activities are subject to a number of risks and hazards
including:
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environmental hazards; |
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discharge of pollutants or hazardous chemicals; |
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industrial accidents; |
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labor disputes and shortages; |
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supply and shipping problems and delays; |
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shortage of equipment and contractor availability; |
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difficulty in applying technology such as bio-oxidation
processing; |
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unusual or unexpected geological or operating conditions; |
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slope failures; |
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cave-ins of underground workings; |
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failure of pit walls or dams; |
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fire; |
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changes in the regulatory environment; and |
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natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods
and earthquakes. |
These or other occurrences could result in damage to, or
destruction of, mineral properties or production facilities,
personal injury or death, environmental damage, delays in
mining, delayed production, monetary losses and possible legal
liability. We could incur liabilities as a result of pollution
and other casualties. Satisfying such liabilities could be very
costly and could have a material adverse effect on our financial
position and results of operations.
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Our mining operations are subject to numerous
environmental laws, regulations and permitting requirements that
can delay production and adversely affect operating and
development costs. |
Compliance with existing regulations governing the discharge of
materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to
environmental protection, in the jurisdictions where we have
projects may have a material adverse effect on our exploration
activities, results of operations and competitive position. New
or expanded regulations, if adopted, could affect the
exploration or development of our projects or otherwise have a
material adverse effect on our operations.
A significant portion of our recently acquired Dunkwa property
and portions of our Wassa property, as well as some of our
exploration properties in Ghana, are located within forest
reserve areas. Although Dunkwa and Wassa have been identified by
the Government of Ghana as eligible for mining permits subject
to normal procedures and a site inspection, permits for projects
in forest reserve areas may not be issued in a timely fashion,
or at all, and such permits may contain special requirements
with which it is burdensome or expensive to comply.
Mining and processing gold from the south end of the Prestea
property, the new tailings dam at Bogoso and other activities
will require mining and other permits from the Government of
Ghana. These permits may not be issued on a timely basis or at
all, and such permits, when issued, may be subject to
requirements or conditions with which it is burdensome or
expensive to comply. Such permitting issues could adversely
affect our projected production commencement dates, production
amounts and costs.
Due to an increased level of non-governmental organization
activity targeting the mining industry in Ghana, the potential
for the Government of Ghana to delay the issuance of permits or
impose new requirements or conditions upon mining operations in
Ghana may be increased. Any changes in the Government of
Ghanas policies may be costly to comply with and may delay
mining operations. The exact nature of other environmental
control problems, if any, which we may encounter in the future
cannot be predicted, primarily because of the changing character
of environmental requirements that may be enacted within various
jurisdictions. To the extent that we are subject to any such
changes, they may have a material adverse effect on our
operations in Ghana.
As a result of the foregoing risks, project expenditures,
production quantities and rates and cash operating costs, among
other things, could be materially and adversely affected and
could differ materially from anticipated expenditures,
production quantities and rates, and costs. In addition,
estimated production dates could be delayed materially. Any such
events could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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The development and operation of our mining projects
involve numerous uncertainties that could affect the feasibility
or profitability of such projects. |
Mine development projects, including our recent development at
Wassa and expansion at Bogoso/Prestea, and the potential
development of any of St. Judes projects if reserves are
established, typically require a number of years and significant
expenditures during the development phase before production is
possible.
Development projects are subject to the completion of successful
feasibility studies and environmental assessments, issuance of
necessary governmental permits and receipt of adequate
financing. The economic feasibility of development projects is
based on many factors such as:
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estimation of mineral reserves and mineral resources; |
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anticipated metallurgical recovery rates; |
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environmental considerations and permitting; |
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future gold prices; and |
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anticipated capital and operating costs. |
S-11
Our mine development projects could have limited relevant
operating history upon which to base estimates of future
operating costs and capital requirements. Estimates of proven
and probable mineral reserves and operating costs determined in
feasibility studies are based on geologic and engineering
analyses and might not prove to be accurate.
The management of mine development projects and start up of new
operations are complex, and we do not have a history of
simultaneously managing an ongoing operation, the
start-up of a new
operation and a significant development project. Completion of
development and the commencement of production may be subject to
delays, as occurred at Wassa. Any of the following events, among
others, could affect the profitability or economic feasibility
of a project:
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unanticipated changes in grade and tonnage of ore to be mined
and processed; |
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unanticipated adverse geotechnical conditions; |
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incorrect data on which engineering assumptions are made; |
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costs of constructing and operating a mine in a specific
environment; |
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availability and cost of processing and refining facilities; |
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availability of economic sources of power; |
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adequacy of water supply; |
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adequate access to the site including competing land uses (such
as agriculture and illegal mining); |
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unanticipated transportation costs; |
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significant increases in the cost of diesel fuel, cyanide or
other major components of operating costs; |
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government regulations (including regulations relating to
prices, royalties, duties, taxes, permitting, restrictions on
production, quotas on exportation of minerals, as well as the
costs of protection of the environment and agricultural lands); |
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fluctuations in gold prices; and |
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accidents, labor actions and force majeure events. |
Adverse effects on the operations or further development of a
project could also adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations and cash flow. Because of these
uncertainties, and others identified in these Risk
Factors, our production estimates at Bogoso/Prestea and
Wassa may not be achieved.
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We need to continually obtain additional mineral reserves
for gold production and a failure to do so would adversely
affect our business and financial position in the future. |
Because mines have limited lives based on proven and probable
mineral reserves, we must continually replace and expand our
mineral reserves as our mines produce gold. At current average
production rates, we estimate that Bogoso/Prestea has over ten
years of mine life and Wassa has approximately five years of
mine life, but our estimates might not be correct and the mine
life would be shortened if we expand production. Our ability to
maintain or increase our annual production of gold will be
dependent in significant part on our ability to bring new mines
into production and to expand or extend the life of existing
mines.
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Gold exploration is highly speculative, involves
substantial expenditures, and is frequently
non-productive. |
Gold exploration, including the exploration of the Prestea
Underground and St. Judes Hwini-Butre, South Benso
and other projects, involves a high degree of risk and
exploration projects are frequently unsuccessful. Few prospects
that are explored end up being ultimately developed into
producing mines. To
S-12
the extent that we continue to be involved in gold exploration,
the long-term success of our operations will be related to the
cost and success of our exploration programs. We cannot assure
you that our gold exploration efforts will be successful. The
success of gold exploration is determined in part on the
following factors:
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the identification of potential gold mineralization based on
superficial analysis; |
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availability of prospective land; |
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availability of government-granted exploration permits; |
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the quality of our management and our geological and technical
expertise; and |
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the capital available for exploration and development. |
Substantial expenditures are required to determine if a project
has economically mineable mineralization. It could take several
years to establish proven and probable mineral reserves and to
develop and construct mining and processing facilities. As a
result of these uncertainties, we cannot assure you that current
and future exploration programs will result in the discovery of
mineral reserves, the expansion of our existing mineral reserves
and the development of mines.
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We face competition from other mining companies in
connection with the acquisition of properties. |
We face strong competition from other mining companies in
connection with the acquisition of properties producing, or
capable of producing, precious metals. Many of these companies
have greater financial resources, operational experience and
technical capabilities. As a result of this competition, we
might be unable to maintain or acquire attractive mining
properties on terms we consider acceptable or at all.
Consequently, our revenues, operations and financial condition
could be materially adversely affected.
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Title to our mineral properties could be
challenged. |
We seek to confirm the validity of our rights to title to, or
contract rights with respect to, each mineral property in which
we have a material interest. We have mining leases with respect
to our Bogoso/Prestea, Wassa and Prestea Underground properties.
However, we cannot guarantee that title to our properties will
not be challenged. An internal dispute among the shareholders of
a company that previously held an interest in the Hwini-Butre
concession may affect St. Judes rights to a portion
of the Hwini-Butre property. Title insurance generally is not
available, and our ability to ensure that we have obtained a
secure claim to individual mineral properties or mining
concessions could be severely constrained. We generally do not
conduct surveys of our properties until they have reached the
development stage, and therefore, the precise area and location
of such properties could be in doubt. Accordingly, our mineral
properties could be subject to prior unregistered agreements,
transfers or claims, and title could be affected by, among other
things, undetected defects. In addition, we might be unable to
operate our properties as permitted or to enforce our rights
with respect to our properties.
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We depend on the services of key executives. |
We are dependent on the services of key executives including our
President and Chief Executive Officer and a small number of
highly skilled and experienced executives and personnel. Due to
the relatively small size of our management team, the loss of
these persons or our inability to attract and retain additional
highly skilled employees could adversely affect the exploration
and development of our properties, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business and future operations. We have
obtained key person insurance only with respect to our President
and Chief Executive Officer.
The period of weak gold prices prior to 2002 resulted in the
depletion in the number of trained and experienced professionals
and managers in our industry. Higher gold prices have resulted
in an increased demand for these people, and it could therefore
be more difficult to attract or retain such experienced
professionals and managers without significantly increasing the
cost to us.
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Our insurance coverage could be insufficient. |
Our business is subject to a number of risks and hazards
generally, including:
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adverse environmental conditions; |
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industrial accidents; |
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labor disputes; |
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unusual or unexpected geological conditions; |
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ground or slope failures; |
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cave-ins; |
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changes in the regulatory environment; |
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natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods
and earthquakes; and |
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political risks including expropriation and civil war. |
Such occurrences could result in:
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damage to mineral properties or production facilities; |
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personal injury or death; |
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loss of legitimate title to properties; |
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environmental damage to our properties or the properties of
others; |
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delays in mining; |
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monetary losses; and |
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possible legal liability. |
Although we maintain insurance in amounts that we believe to be
reasonable, our insurance might not cover all the potential
risks associated with our business. We might also be unable to
maintain insurance to cover these risks at economically feasible
premiums. Insurance coverage might not continue to be available
or might not be adequate to cover any resulting liability.
Moreover, insurance against risks such as environmental
pollution or other hazards as a result of exploration and
production is not generally available to us or to other
companies in the mining industry on acceptable terms. We might
also become subject to liability for pollution or other hazards
which we cannot insure against or which we might elect not to
insure against because of premium costs or other reasons. Losses
from these events might cause us to incur significant costs that
could have a material adverse effect upon our financial
performance and results of operations. In addition, as of the
completion of the Arrangement with St. Jude, our insurance
policies do not cover St. Jude and its properties, and we may
not be able to obtain insurance to cover St. Jude and its
properties at economically feasible premiums or at all.
Governmental and Regulatory Risks
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As a holding company, limitations on the ability of our
operating subsidiaries to make distributions to us could
adversely affect the funding of our operations. |
We are a holding company that conducts operations through
foreign (principally African) subsidiaries and joint ventures,
and substantially all of our assets consist of equity in these
entities. Accordingly, any limitation on the transfer of cash or
other assets between the parent corporation and these entities,
or among these entities, could restrict our ability to fund our
operations efficiently, or to repay our convertible notes or
other debt. Any such limitations, or the perception that such
limitations might exist now or in the future, could have an
adverse impact on our valuation and stock price.
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We are subject to changes in the regulatory environment
where we operate which may increase our costs of
compliance. |
Our mining operations and exploration activities are subject to
extensive regulation governing various matters, including:
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licensing |
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production |
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taxes |
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water disposal |
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toxic substances |
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development and permitting |
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exports |
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imports |
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labor standards |
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occupational health and safety |
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mine safety |
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environmental protections |
Compliance with these regulations increases the costs of the
following:
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planning |
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designing |
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drilling |
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operating |
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developing |
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constructing |
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closure and reclamation |
We believe that we are in substantial compliance with current
laws and regulations in Ghana and elsewhere. However, these laws
and regulations are subject to frequent change and
reinterpretation. Due to the substantial increase in mining
development in Ghana in recent years, the Government of Ghana
has been reviewing the adequacy of reclamation bonds and
guarantees throughout the country and in some cases has
requested higher levels of bonding than previously had been
required. Our bonds may be increased. Amendments to current laws
and regulations governing operations and activities of mining
companies or more stringent implementation or interpretation of
these laws and regulations could have a material adverse impact
on us, cause a reduction in levels of production and delay or
prevent the development or expansion of our properties in Ghana.
Government regulations limit the proceeds from gold sales that
could be withdrawn from Ghana. Changes in regulations that
increase these restrictions could have a material adverse impact
on us, as Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa are currently our only
sources of internally generated operating cash flows.
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The Government of Ghana has the right to increase its
ownership and control of certain subsidiaries. |
The Government of Ghana currently has a 10% carried interest in
our subsidiaries that own our Bogoso/ Prestea mine, Wassa mine
and Prestea Underground property and in the subsidiaries of St.
Jude that own the Hwini-Butre, Benso and other properties in
Ghana. The Government of Ghana also has:
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(a) the right to acquire up to an additional
20% equity interest in each of these subsidiaries for a
price to be determined by agreement or arbitration; (b) the
right to acquire a special share or golden share in such
subsidiaries at any time for no consideration or such
consideration as the Government of Ghana and such subsidiaries
might agree; and (c) a pre-emptive right to purchase all
gold and other minerals produced by such subsidiaries. The
Government of Ghana may seek to exercise one or more of these
rights, which could reduce our equity interest. A reduction in
our equity interest could reduce our income or cash flows from
Bogoso/ Prestea or Wassa, reducing amounts available to us for
reinvestment and adversely affecting our ability to take certain
actions.
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We are subject to risks relating to exploration,
development and operations in foreign countries. |
Certain laws, regulations and statutory provisions in certain
countries in which we have mineral rights could, as they are
currently written, have a material negative impact on our
ability to develop or operate a commercial mine. For countries
where we have exploration or development stage projects, we
intend to negotiate mineral agreements with the governments of
these countries and seek variances or otherwise be exempted from
the provisions of these laws, regulations and/or statutory
provisions. We cannot assure you, however, that we will be
successful in obtaining mineral agreements or variances or
exemptions on commercially acceptable terms.
Our assets and operations are affected by various political and
economic uncertainties, including:
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the risks of war, civil unrest, coups or other violent or
unexpected changes in government; |
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political instability and violence; |
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expropriation and nationalization; |
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renegotiation or nullification of existing concessions,
licenses, permits, and contracts; |
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illegal mining; |
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changes in taxation policies; |
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restrictions on foreign exchange and repatriation; and |
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changing political conditions, currency controls, and
governmental regulations that favor or require the awarding of
contracts to local contractors or require foreign contractors to
employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular
jurisdiction. |
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Illegal mining occurs on our properties, is difficult to
control, can disrupt our business and can expose us to
liability. |
We continue to experience heightened illegal mining activity on
the Prestea property involving illegal miners numbering in the
thousands. Most of this activity is in the Beta Boundary area
south of Prestea and includes areas where we have established
reserves. It is difficult to quantify the exact impact of this
activity on our reserves and non-reserve mineral resources. The
impact of this illegal mining, to the extent known at this time,
on our currently reported mineral reserve and non-reserve
mineral resources was included in our year-end 2004 reserve
figures. While we are proactively working with local, regional
and national governmental authorities to obtain protection of
our property rights on a timelier basis, any action on the part
of such authorities may not occur, may not fully address our
problems or may be delayed.
In addition to the impact on our mineral reserve and non reserve
mineral resources, the presence of illegal miners could lead to
project delays and disputes and delays regarding the development
or operation of commercial gold deposits. The work performed by
the illegal miners could cause environmental damage or other
damage to our properties, or personal injury or death for which
we could potentially be held responsible. Illegal miners work on
other of our properties from time to time, and they may in the
future increase their presence and have increased negative
impacts such as those described above on such other properties.
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Our activities are subject to complex laws, regulations
and accounting standards that can adversely affect operating and
development costs, the timing of operations, the ability to
operate and financial results. |
Our business, mining operations and exploration and development
activities are subject to extensive Canadian, United States,
Ghanaian and other foreign, federal, state, provincial,
territorial and local laws and regulations governing
exploration, development, production, exports, taxes, labor
standards, waste disposal, protection of the environment,
reclamation, historic and cultural resource preservation, mine
safety and occupational health, toxic substances, reporting and
other matters, as well as accounting standards. Compliance with
these laws, regulations and standards or the imposition of new
such requirements could adversely affect operating and
development costs, the timing of operations, the ability to
operate and financial results.
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Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal
controls in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act could have a material adverse effect on our
business and share price. |
We are required to annually test our internal control procedures
in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires annual management assessments
of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial
reporting and a report by our independent auditor addressing
these assessments. Any failure to implement, improve and expand
our systems, processes, or controls efficiently could have a
material adverse effect on our business and our ability to
achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment.
During the course of our testing we may identify deficiencies
which we may not be able to remediate in time to meet the
deadline imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for compliance with
the requirements of Section 404. In addition, if we fail to
maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, as such
standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to
time, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an
ongoing basis that we have effective internal controls over
financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. While we have satisfied the requirements of
Section 404 for the year ended December 31, 2004,
failure in the future to achieve and maintain an effective
internal control environment could have a material adverse
effect on our business and share price. As a reporting issuer in
Canada and not reporting in the United States, St. Jude has
not previously been subject to Section 404. As a result of
our acquisition of St. Jude, we will be required to expand
our internal control procedures to include the business and
financial information of St. Jude in order to satisfy the
requirements of Section 404. Our failure to do so
effectively and in a timely manner could have a material adverse
effect on our business and share price.
Market Risks
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The market price of our common shares could experience
volatility and could decline significantly. |
Our common shares are listed on AMEX and the TSX. Securities of
small-cap companies have experienced substantial volatility in
the past, often based on factors unrelated to the financial
performance or prospects of the companies involved. These
factors include macroeconomic developments in North America and
globally and market perceptions of the attractiveness of
particular industries. Our share price is also likely to be
significantly affected by short-term changes in gold prices or
in our financial condition or results of operations as reflected
in our quarterly earnings reports. Other factors unrelated to
our performance that could have an effect on the price of our
common shares include the following:
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the extent of analytical coverage available to investors
concerning our business could be limited if investment banks
with research capabilities do not continue to follow our
securities; |
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the trading volume and general market interest in our securities
could affect an investors ability to trade significant
numbers of common shares; |
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the relatively small size of the public float will limit the
ability of some institutions to invest in our
securities; and |
S-17
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a substantial decline in our stock price that persists for a
significant period of time could cause our securities to be
delisted from the AMEX and the TSX, further reducing market
liquidity. |
As a result of any of these factors, the market price of our
common shares at any given point in time might not accurately
reflect our long-term value. Securities class action litigation
often has been brought against companies following periods of
volatility in the market price of their securities. We could in
the future be the target of similar litigation. Securities
litigation could result in substantial costs and damages and
divert managements attention and resources.
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Investors could have difficulty or be unable to enforce
certain civil liabilities on us, certain of our directors and
our experts. |
Golden Star is a Canadian corporation. Substantially all of our
assets are located outside of Canada and the United States, and
our head office is located in the United States. It might not be
possible for investors to collect judgments obtained in Canadian
courts predicated on the civil liability provisions of Canadian
or U.S. securities legislation. It could also be difficult
for you to effect service of process in connection with any
action brought in the United States upon such directors and
experts. Execution by United States courts of any judgment
obtained against us or, any of the directors, executive officers
or experts named in this prospectus in the United States courts
would be limited to our assets or the assets of such persons or
corporations, as the case might be, in the United States. The
enforceability in Canada of United States judgments or
liabilities in original actions in Canadian courts predicated
solely upon the civil liability provisions of the federal
securities laws of the United States is doubtful.
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There may be certain tax risks associated with investments
in Golden Star. |
Potential investors that are United States taxpayers should
consider that we could be considered to be a passive
foreign investment company (PFIC) for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. Although we believe that
we currently are not a PFIC and do not expect to become a PFIC
in the future, the tests for determining PFIC status are
dependent upon a number of factors, some of which are beyond our
control, and we can not assure you that we would not become a
PFIC in the future. If we were deemed to be a PFIC, then a
United States taxpayer who disposes of common shares at a gain,
or who received a so-called excess distribution on
the common shares, generally would be required to treat such
gain or excess distribution as ordinary income and pay an
interest charge on a portion of the gain or distribution.
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The existence of outstanding rights to purchase or acquire
common shares could impair our ability to raise capital. |
As of December 21, 2005 approximately 19.1 million
common shares are issuable on exercise of warrants, options or
other rights to purchase common shares (including options and
warrants issued in exchange for St. Jude options and warrants)
at prices ranging from Cdn$0.29 to Cdn$9.07. In addition,
11.1 million common shares are currently issuable upon
conversion of our senior convertible notes issued in April 2005.
During the life of the warrants, options, notes and other
rights, the holders are given an opportunity to profit from a
rise in the market price of common shares, with a resulting
dilution in the interest of the other shareholders. Our ability
to obtain additional financing during the period such rights are
outstanding could be adversely affected, and the existence of
the rights could have an adverse effect on the price of its
common shares. The holders of the warrants, options, notes and
other rights can be expected to exercise or convert them at a
time when we would, in all likelihood, be able to obtain any
needed capital by a new offering of securities on terms more
favorable than those provided by the outstanding rights.
S-18
Risks Relating to This Offering
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You will suffer immediate dilution of your investment and
are subject to future dilution by the exercise of options and
warrants. |
On December 21, 2005, we have 174,364,982 shares
outstanding, which includes 31,337,588 common shares issued
pursuant to the Arrangement with St. Jude. As of
December 21 2005, 11,111,111 million common shares
were issuable upon conversion of the senior convertible notes,
there were options outstanding to purchase up to 4,892,451
common shares at prices from Cdn$1.02 to Cdn$9.07 per share
under our stock option plans, warrants outstanding to purchase
up to 8,448,334 common shares at a weighted average exercise
price of Cdn$4.60 per share and options and warrants
outstanding to purchase 5,773,176 common shares at prices from
Cdn$0.29 to Cdn$4.17 issued in exchange for St. Jude options and
warrants. If currently outstanding options or warrants to
purchase our common shares are exercised, your investment would
be further diluted.
THE COMPANY
Golden Star Resources Ltd. was established under the Canada
Business Corporations Act on May 15, 1992 as a result
of the amalgamation of South American Goldfields Inc., a
corporation incorporated under the federal laws of Canada, and
Golden Star Resources Ltd., a corporation originally
incorporated under the Business Corporations Act
(Alberta) on March 7, 1984 as Southern Star Resources Ltd.
We are a reporting issuer or the equivalent in all provinces of
Canada and the United States and file disclosure documents with
the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the SEC in
the United States.
Our principal office is located at 10901 West Toller Drive,
Suite 300, Littleton, Colorado 80127, and our registered
office is located at 66 Wellington St. W.,
Suite 3700, P.O. Box 20, Toronto Dominion Bank
Tower, Toronto Dominion Centre, Toronto, Ontario M5K 1N6.
Golden Stars fiscal year ends on December 31.
General
We are an international gold mining and exploration company,
focused primarily on mining, mine development and exploration in
Ghana, West Africa.
We own 90% of and operate the Bogoso/ Prestea gold mining and
milling operation, which consists of the adjoining Bogoso and
Prestea mining leases, located along the Ashanti Trend in
southwestern Ghana. The property consists of several open pit
mines and a nominal 6,000 tonne per day
carbon-in-leach mill
and processing plant. We hold the property under mining leases
granted by the Government of Ghana, terminating from 2017 to
2031. In 2004, we produced 147,875 ounces of gold from
Bogoso/ Prestea, at an average cash operating cost of
approximately U.S.$250 per ounce, which we sold for an
average gold price of approximately U.S.$410 per ounce.
During the first nine months of 2005, we produced
101,709 ounces of gold from Bogoso/ Prestea, at an average
cash operating cost of approximately U.S.$287 per ounce,
which we sold for an average gold price of approximately
U.S.$431 per ounce.
If the expansion and development plans at Bogoso/ Prestea are
completed as expected during 2006 and assuming a full year of
production from the sulfide plan in 2007, our annualized
production at Bogoso/ Prestea is expected to increase to
360,000 ounces of gold in 2007.
Construction for the Bogoso/ Prestea expansion project commenced
mid-year following the receipt of environmental permits and
Board approvals in June 2005. We estimate that the total capital
cost of the project, including the expansion of the mining
fleet, will be approximately U.S.$115 to U.S.$125 million,
and we expect a 15 to 18 month construction period, ending
in late 2006. We sold U.S.$50 million in senior convertible
notes in April 15, 2005 primarily to fund the Bogoso/
Prestea expansion project.
S-19
The Government of Ghana owns the remaining 10% of Bogoso/
Prestea. As required by the law of Ghana for all mining
operations, the Government has a carried interest under which it
receives 10% of any future dividends from the subsidiaries
owning the Bogoso/ Prestea mine, following repayment of all
capital, and has no obligation to contribute development or
operating expenses. The Government of Ghana also receives a
royalty based on total revenues earned from the lease area. For
the last three years, we have paid a royalty equal to 3% of our
revenues from Bogoso/ Prestea. See Risk
Factors Governmental and Regulatory Risks.
Through another 90% owned subsidiary, Wexford Goldfields
Limited, we own the Wassa gold property, located some
35 kilometers east of Bogoso/ Prestea. The newly
constructed ore processing plant and open pit mine at Wassa was
completed and placed in service on April 1, 2005 and
currently processes a mixture of newly mined ore from the open
pit mine and heap leach materials left by a former owner. During
the second and third quarters of 2005, we produced
45,063 ounces of gold at Wassa at an average cash operating
cost of U.S.$465 per ounce, which we sold for an average
gold price of approximately U.S.$437 per ounce.
We expect to produce approximately 140,000 ounces at Wassa
in 2006.
We hold the Wassa property under a mining lease expiring in
2022. The Government of Ghana has a 10% carried interest in
Wassa.
The Prestea Underground is located on the Prestea property and
consists of a currently inactive underground gold mine and
associated support facilities. As of June 30, 2005, our
wholly-owned subsidiary, owned a 90% operating interest in this
mine (with the bankruptcy trustee for our subsidiarys
former joint venture partner being awarded a 2.5% net profits
interest by the High Court in Accra, Ghana). We are currently
carrying out exploration and technical studies to determine if
the underground mine can be reactivated on a profitable basis.
We hold the Prestea Underground property under a mining lease
expiring in 2031. We are engaged in care and maintenance of the
underground mine and are conducting geologic and engineering
studies as part of our evaluation of the potential to resume
operations.
We have an approximate 57% interest in EURO Ressources S.A., a
France registered, publicly traded royalty holding company
(formerly known as Guyanor Ressources S.A.) that owns a royalty
interest in Cambior Inc.s Rosebel gold mine in Suriname.
We hold interests in an exploration joint venture in Sierra
Leone in West Africa and hold active exploration properties in
Ghana, Côte dIvoire, Suriname and French Guiana. We
hold indirect interests in gold exploration properties in Peru
and Chile through our 22% interest in Goldmin Consolidated
Holdings, and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo through an
approximate 10% interest in Moto Goldmines Limited.
Business Strategy
Since 1999, our business and development strategy has been
focused primarily on the acquisition of producing and
development stage gold properties in Ghana and on the
exploration, development and operation of these properties. We
also explore for gold. Since 1999, our exploration efforts have
been focused on Ghana, other West African countries and South
America. We are currently carrying out construction of a sulfide
processing plant to expand production at Bogoso/ Prestea. Our
ore processing plant and open pit mine at Wassa were completed
and placed in service on April 1, 2005. If the expansion
and development plans at Bogoso/ Prestea are completed as
expected during 2006 and assuming a full year of production from
the sulfide plant in 2007, our annualized production is expected
to increase to over
S-20
500,000 ounces of gold in 2007. Achievement of this target
is subject to numerous risks. See Risk Factors.
Our overall objective is to grow our business organically and
through acquisitions. As part of the effort to achieve this
goal, we actively investigate potential acquisition and merger
candidates. These efforts have resulted in our acquisition of
St. Jude.
S-21
ACQUISITION OF ST. JUDE
On November 11, 2005, we entered into a definitive
Arrangement Agreement with St. Jude, which provides for the
acquisition of the outstanding securities of St. Jude by us
pursuant to a plan of arrangement to be effected pursuant to the
Canada Business Corporations Act. The Arrangement was
completed and became effective on December 21, 2005,
resulting in St. Jude becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of
Golden Star. Concurrent with the completion of the Arrangement,
Michael Terrell, the President and Chief Executive Officer of
St. Jude, became a director of Golden Star.
Overview of the Arrangement
Pursuant to the Arrangement with St. Jude, every one common
share of St. Jude was exchanged for 0.72 of a common share
of Golden Star, and holders of convertible securities of
St. Jude received securities of Golden Star convertible
into or exercisable for a proportionate number of common shares
of Golden Star at a proportionate price (in each case based on
an exchange ratio of 0.72 of a common share of Golden Star for
each St. Jude common share). After the completion of the
Arrangement and prior to giving effect to the offering, the
former St. Jude shareholders hold approximately 18% of our
common shares as a result of an aggregate of 31,377,588 common
shares being issued pursuant to the Arrangement (assuming no
exercise or conversion of Golden Star options or warrants
including those issued pursuant to the Arrangement). See
Pro Forma Selected Consolidated Financial Data for
selected unaudited pro forma information that gives effect to
the Arrangement.
Benefits of the Arrangement/Plans for St. Jude
Both Golden Star and St. Jude have been active in the
exploration of mineral properties in Ghana and other parts of
West Africa. In particular, St. Judes Hwini-Butre and
South Benso properties are within haulage distance of our Wassa
gold mine, and we plan to consider the opportunity to mine and
haul ore to Wassa, which could extend the mine life at Wassa and
increase production at lower cash costs, with relatively low
additional capital investment. We believe that the Arrangement
with St. Jude will allow us over time to capitalize on the
synergies expected to result from the Arrangement in the form of
greater growth opportunities, reduced costs and increased
earnings. The acquisition of St. Jude is also expected to be
accretive to our net asset value per share and to cash flow per
share in the long term.
We plan to commence exploration activities on the St. Jude
properties in 2006, in particular the Hwini-Butre and South
Benso properties, and to develop non-reserve resource estimates
based on our own methodologies, analytical techniques and
quality assurance and quality control procedures. We will not
include in our 2005 non-reserve resource estimates
St. Judes pre-acquisition resource estimates. Our
resource estimates for the St. Jude properties are expected
to be reported late in 2006.
St. Jude
St. Jude is a natural resource company engaged in the
acquisition and exploration of gold-related mineral properties,
primarily in West Africa. St. Judes principal assets
are the Hwini-Butre and Benso projects at the southeastern end
of the Ashanti gold belt region in Ghana. In addition,
St. Jude has several other prospective exploration projects
in Ghana, Burkina Faso and Niger. A description of
St. Judes material properties are set forth below.
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Hwini-Butre Concession, Tarkwa District, Ghana |
St. Judes principal property is located in Tarkwa
District, Ghana, approximately 230 kilometers west of the
capital city of Accra, and occupies an area of approximately
41.5 square kilometers. St. Jude has a 90% interest in
the Hwini-Butre concession (subject to receipt of regulatory
approval), with the Government of Ghana having a 10% carried
interest. The Hwini-Butre concession is located on the
southeastern end of the Ashanti Gold Belt. Since the acquisition
of its initial interest in the Hwini-Butre concession in 1994,
St. Jude has carried out numerous exploration programs on
the property.
S-22
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South Benso Concession, Tarkwa District, Ghana |
St. Jude holds a 90% interest in the South Benso
concession, located in Tarkwa District, South Ghana. The South
Benso Concession is located contiguous to and directly
north of the Hwini-Butre concession. The Benso concession covers
an area of approximately 43 square kilometers, and consists
of three blocks: the Amantin, Subriso, and Chichiwelli blocks.
Since St. Judes acquisition of the South Benso
concession, it has conducted a geochemical soil sampling survey
over the South Benso concession and drill programs on the three
blocks. The Government of Ghana has a 10% carried interest in
the South Benso concession.
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Goulagou and Rounga Properties, Burkina Faso |
St. Jude holds an 80% interest in each of the Goulagou and
Rounga properties. The Goulagou and Rounga properties are two
contiguous properties covering approximately 487 square
kilometers and located approximately 100 kilometers west of
Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso, and 20 kilometres
north of the city of Ouahigouya. St. Jude has carried out a
drilling program which has supported the existence of several
areas of gold enrichment including two parallel gold mineralized
zones on the Goulagou property.
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Deba and Tialkam Projects, Niger |
St. Jude holds a 90% interest in two exploration permits in
Niger, referred to as Deba and Tialkam. St. Jude has
obtained certain data from exploration carried out by previous
owners and has initiated a drilling program. The first phase
results of the drilling program are being evaluated.
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Shieni Hills Project, Ghana |
St. Jude holds a reconnaissance license in northeast Ghana,
which covers an exploration area of approximately
500 square kilometers centered on the Shieni Hills iron ore
deposits. St. Jude has begun exploring the license area for
gold and other metal mineralization.
S-23
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds received by us from the sale of the common
shares, after deducting the underwriters fees of
Cdn$3,679,200 and the estimated expenses of the offering of
Cdn$875,000, will be approximately Cdn$77,205,800 million
or U.S.$66,358,385 million. If the underwriters
option is exercised in full, we will receive additional net
proceeds of approximately Cdn$11,230,800 or U.S.$9,652,873 after
deducting underwriters fees and before estimated offering
expenses.
We intend to use the net proceeds of this offering to fund the
development of our mineral projects including the Bogoso/
Prestea expansion project, and for general corporate purposes.
We estimate that approximately Cdn$70 million will be used
in the Bogoso/ Prestea expansion project, and the balance will
be used for general corporate purposes. The amount and timing of
the use of the proceeds will depend upon various factors,
including gold prices, production costs, the quality of the ores
that we produce and business growth including acquisitions and
exploration.
There may be circumstances where, for sound business reasons, a
reallocation of funds may be necessary. Pending the use of the
proceeds of this offering, we intend to invest the net proceeds
of this offering in U.S. or Canadian treasury bills or
short-term, investment grade, interest-bearing securities.
S-24
PRICE RANGE OF OUR COMMON SHARES
Our common shares are listed on the American Stock Exchange
under the trading symbol GSS and on the Toronto
Stock Exchange under the trading symbol GSC. As of
December 21, 2005, 174,364,982 common shares were
outstanding, and we had approximately 990 shareholders of
record. On December 19, 2005, the closing price per share
for our common shares as reported by the American Stock Exchange
was US$2.29 and as reported by the Toronto Stock Exchange was
Cdn$2.68.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the
reported high and low market closing prices per share of our
common shares.
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American | |
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Stock | |
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Toronto Stock | |
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Exchange | |
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Exchange | |
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High | |
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Low | |
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High | |
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Low | |
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($) | |
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(Cdn$) | |
2005:
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First Quarter
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4.04 |
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2.58 |
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4.94 |
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3.15 |
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Second Quarter
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3.23 |
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2.35 |
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4.02 |
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3.01 |
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Third Quarter
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3.73 |
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2.84 |
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4.33 |
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3.40 |
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Fourth Quarter (through December 19, 2005)
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3.22 |
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2.12 |
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3.78 |
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2.54 |
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2004:
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First Quarter
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7.25 |
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5.29 |
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9.43 |
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7.00 |
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Second Quarter
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7.07 |
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4.27 |
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9.20 |
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5.90 |
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Third Quarter
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5.27 |
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3.71 |
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6.73 |
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4.91 |
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Fourth Quarter
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5.61 |
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3.50 |
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7.10 |
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4.32 |
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2003:
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First Quarter
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2.29 |
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1.54 |
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3.49 |
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2.25 |
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Second Quarter
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2.80 |
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1.68 |
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3.77 |
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2.43 |
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Third Quarter
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4.53 |
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2.46 |
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6.15 |
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3.42 |
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Fourth Quarter
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8.30 |
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3.77 |
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10.77 |
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5.10 |
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We have not declared or paid cash dividends on our common shares
since our inception. Future dividend decisions will consider our
then-current business results, cash requirements and financial
condition.
S-25
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Appendix A of this prospectus supplement contains unaudited
pro forma consolidated financial statements for Golden Star that
give effect to the Arrangement which was completed on
December 21, 2005. The unaudited pro forma consolidated
balance sheet has been prepared on the assumption that the
Arrangement occurred on September 30, 2005. The unaudited
pro forma consolidated statements of operations have been
prepared for the year ended December 31, 2004 and for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 on the assumption that
the Arrangement occurred on January 1, 2004. The selected
unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information set forth
below should be read in conjunction with our pro forma
consolidated financial statements contained in Appendix A and
our historical audited consolidated financial statements for the
year ended December 31, 2004 and our unaudited consolidated
financial statements for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005, which are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus supplement and the historical audited
annual financial statements and unaudited interim financial
statement of St. Jude contained in Appendix B. All
financial data presented below is in thousands of
U.S. dollars, except per share data.
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Nine Months Ended | |
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Year Ended | |
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September 30, 2005 | |
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December 31, 2004 | |
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(Unaudited) | |
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(Unaudited) | |
Statement of Operations Data:
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Total Revenues
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U.S.$ |
68,033 |
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U.S.$ |
65,198 |
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Net income (loss)
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(8,732 |
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978 |
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Basic net income (loss) per share
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(0.049 |
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0.006 |
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Diluted net income (loss) per share
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(0.049 |
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0.006 |
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Balance Sheet Data:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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U.S.$ |
29,264 |
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Net working capital
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52,136 |
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Total assets
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484,717 |
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Long-term debt
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56,714 |
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Shareholders equity
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336,661 |
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S-26
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets out our capitalization as at
(i) December 31, 2004, (ii) September 30,
2005 prior to giving effect to the Arrangement and this
offering, (iii) September 30, 2005 after giving effect
to the Arrangement but before giving effect to this offering,
and (iv) September 30, 2005 after giving effect to the
Arrangement and this offering. This table should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated audited consolidated financial
statements for the financial year ended December 31, 2004
and our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 incorporated by reference
in this prospectus supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($000s) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Adjusted | |
|
($000s) | |
|
|
|
|
($000s) | |
|
After Giving | |
|
As Adjusted | |
|
|
|
|
as at | |
|
Effect to | |
|
After Giving | |
|
|
($000s) | |
|
September 30, | |
|
Arrangement | |
|
Effect to | |
|
|
As at Dec. 31, | |
|
2005 | |
|
(Before | |
|
Arrangement and | |
|
|
2004(1) | |
|
Actual | |
|
Offering)(2) | |
|
Offering(2)(3) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
Canadian GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Debt
|
|
$ |
1,267 |
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
Long Term Debt
|
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
55,214 |
|
|
|
56,714 |
|
|
|
56,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
59,679 |
|
|
|
61,179 |
|
|
|
61,179 |
|
Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
342,494 |
|
|
|
343,952 |
|
|
|
470,638 |
(4)(5) |
|
|
537,748 |
(4)(5) |
|
Other
|
|
|
2,040 |
|
|
|
5,518 |
|
|
|
5,518 |
|
|
|
5,518 |
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(126,574 |
) |
|
|
(134,770 |
) |
|
|
(134,770 |
) |
|
|
(134,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217,960 |
|
|
|
214,700 |
|
|
|
341,386 |
|
|
|
408,469 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total:
|
|
$ |
220,934 |
|
|
$ |
274,379 |
|
|
$ |
402,565 |
|
|
$ |
469,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
($000s) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Adjusted | |
|
($000s) | |
|
|
|
|
($000s) | |
|
After Giving | |
|
As Adjusted | |
|
|
|
|
Actual | |
|
Effect to | |
|
After Giving | |
|
|
($000s) | |
|
as at | |
|
Arrangement | |
|
Effect to | |
|
|
As at Dec. 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
(Before | |
|
Arrangement and | |
|
|
2004(1) | |
|
2005 | |
|
Offering)(2) | |
|
Offering(2)(3) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Debt
|
|
$ |
1,267 |
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
|
$ |
4,465 |
|
Long Term Debt
|
|
|
1,707 |
|
|
|
58,390 |
|
|
|
59,890 |
|
|
|
59,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
|
62,855 |
|
|
|
64,355 |
|
|
|
64,355 |
|
Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares
|
|
|
339,524 |
|
|
|
340,982 |
|
|
|
467,668 |
(4)(5) |
|
|
534,778 |
(4)(5) |
|
Other(6)
|
|
|
3,356 |
|
|
|
5,178 |
|
|
|
5,178 |
|
|
|
5,178 |
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(154,654 |
) |
|
|
(176,306 |
) |
|
|
(176,306 |
) |
|
|
(176,306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188,226 |
|
|
|
169,854 |
|
|
|
296,540 |
|
|
|
363,650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total:
|
|
$ |
191,200 |
|
|
$ |
232,709 |
|
|
$ |
360,895 |
|
|
$ |
428,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
These numbers are derived from audited financial statements. |
|
(2) |
Amounts shown assume that (i) the maximum of 37,150,764
common shares issuable pursuant to the Arrangement are issued,
including common shares issuable upon the exercise of Golden
Star options |
S-27
|
|
|
and warrants issued in exchange for St. Jude options and
warrants pursuant to the Arrangement and (ii) no other
convertible securities of Golden Star (including outstanding
options, warrants and convertible notes) are exercised or
converted into common shares. |
|
(3) |
Amounts shown assume (i) the issuance of 29,200,000 common
shares in the offering and that the underwriters option is
not exercised and (ii) that the offering proceeds are used
to finance development of mining projects, as further described
in Use of Proceeds. Amounts shown are before
estimated expenses of the offering. |
|
(4) |
Changes to share capital in the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 reflect our issuance of an aggregate of
(i) 212,940 common shares issued pursuant to the exercise
of incentive stock options and (ii) 385,000 common shares
issued pursuant to the exercise of common share purchase
warrants. |
|
(5) |
Amounts shown do not include (i) 100,000 common shares
issued after September 30, 2005 pursuant to the exercise of
incentive stock options, (ii) 4,892,451 common shares
issuable on the exercise of outstanding stock options,
(iii) 8,448,334 common shares issuable on the exercise
of outstanding warrants, or (v) 11,111,111 common shares
issuable upon conversion of senior convertible notes issued in
April 2005. |
|
(6) |
Other includes the cumulative foreign currency
translation adjustment, accumulated comprehensive income and
contributed surplus. |
S-28
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Underwriting
We have entered into an agency agreement dated December 21,
2005 with Harris Nesbitt Corp., Blackmont Capital Corp. and
Wellington West Capital Markets (USA) Inc., as the
U.S. agents, to offer the common shares in the United
States on a best efforts basis. We have also entered into a
Canadian underwriting agreement dated December 21, 2005
with BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., Blackmont Capital Inc. and
Wellington West Capital Markets Inc., as the Canadian
underwriters, under which the Canadian underwriters have agreed
to purchase 45%, 45% and 10%, respectively, of the
29,200,000 common shares offered by this prospectus supplement.
The obligations of the Canadian underwriters under the agreement
may be terminated at their discretion on the basis of their
assessment of the state of the financial markets and may also be
terminated upon the occurrence of certain stated events. The
Canadian underwriters are, however, obligated to take up and pay
for all of the securities if any of the securities are purchased
under the agreement.
Subject to the terms of the Canadian underwriting agreement, we
have agreed to issue and sell and the Canadian underwriters have
agreed to purchase on or about December 30, 2005, or such
other date as may be agreed upon but not later than
January 6, 2006, 100% of the common shares offered at a
price of Cdn$2.80 per share for a total consideration of
Cdn$81,760,000, payable in cash, net of the underwriters
fee, against delivery of certificates. The price of the common
shares was determined by negotiation between us and the
underwriters. Any shares sold by the U.S. agents under the
U.S. agency agreement will reduce the obligation of the
Canadian underwriters to take up and pay for shares in an equal
amount. The Canadian underwriters may sell shares to the
U.S. agents pursuant to the inter-dealer agreement
described below. The Canadian underwriting agreement provides
for us to pay the Canadian underwriters a fee of
Cdn$0.126 per share sold by them, which will be paid out of
the gross proceeds of the offering.
The Canadian underwriting agreement provides that we will
indemnify the Canadian underwriters against certain liabilities
and expenses, including liabilities under applicable securities
legislation, or will contribute to payments that the Canadian
underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof. We have
been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, indemnification
for liabilities under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933
and is therefore unenforceable.
Subject to the terms of the U.S. agency agreement, we have
appointed the U.S. agents to offer the common shares for
sale to the public in the United States on a best efforts basis
at a price of Cdn$2.80 per common share. The
U.S. agency agreement provides for us to pay the
U.S. agents a fee of U.S.$0.126 per share sold by
them, which will be paid out of the gross proceeds of the
offering. The U.S. agents have not committed to purchase a
minimum amount of shares under the U.S. agency agreement.
The obligations of the U.S. agents under the
U.S. agency agreement may be terminated at their discretion
upon the occurrence of certain stated events.
The U.S. agency agreement also provides that we will
indemnify the U.S. agents against certain liabilities and
expenses, including liabilities under the U.S. Securities
Act of 1933, or will contribute to payments that the
U.S. agents may be required to make in respect thereof. We
have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC,
indemnification for liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933
is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of
1933 and is therefore unenforceable.
We have agreed to pay the legal fees of the underwriters as well
as certain
out-of-pocket expenses.
The underwriters have entered into an inter-dealer agreement
among themselves that permits, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in such agreement, one group of
underwriters to purchase common shares from or through the other
group and to offer them for resale. The price and currency of
settlement of any shares so purchased will be determined by
agreement between the selling and purchasing groups of
underwriters at the time of any such transaction. Any such
shares purchased by the underwriters will be offered on the
terms set forth in this prospectus supplement and the related
prospectus.
S-29
The underwriters have informed us that they do not expect to
confirm sales of our common shares offered by this prospectus
supplement and the related prospectus to any accounts over which
they exercise discretionary authority.
Underwriters Option
We granted the Canadian underwriters an underwriters
option to purchase up to an additional 4,200,000 common shares
at the price to the public as set forth on the cover page of
this prospectus supplement less the underwriters fee,
exercisable at any time until 48 hours prior to the closing
of this offering. We will be obligated, pursuant to the
underwriters option, to sell these additional common
shares to the Canadian underwriters to the extent the option is
exercised. This prospectus supplement and the related prospectus
also register for distribution the 4,200,000 common shares
issuable upon the exercise of the underwriters option.
Under the inter-dealer agreement, the Canadian underwriters may
allocate any portion of additional common shares purchased upon
exercise of the option to the U.S. agents to sell in the
United States.
Stabilization
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may engage in
stabilizing transactions, underwriters transactions and
syndicate covering transactions in accordance with
Regulation M under the United States Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to
purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids
do not exceed a specified maximum.
Stabilizing transactions and syndicate-covering transactions may
have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of
our common shares or preventing or retarding a decline in their
market price. As a result, the price of our common shares may be
higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open
market. These transactions may be effected on the Toronto Stock
Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or otherwise and, if
commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Pursuant to policy statements of the Ontario Securities
Commission, the underwriters may not, throughout the period of
distribution under this prospectus supplement, bid for or
purchase common shares. The foregoing restriction is subject to
certain exceptions including a bid or purchase permitted under
the by-laws and rules of the Toronto Stock Exchange relating to
market stabilization and passive market making activities; and a
bid or purchase made for and on behalf of a customer where the
order was not solicited during the period of the distribution,
provided that the bid or purchase was not engaged in for the
purpose of creating actual or apparent active trading in, or
raising the price of, the common shares. All of these
transactions must also be effected in accordance with
Regulation M under the United States Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
Determination of Offering Price
The offering price of the common shares offered by this
prospectus supplement and the related prospectus was determined
by negotiation between us and the underwriters. Among the
factors considered in determining the offering price of the
common shares was:
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|
|
|
|
the market price of our common shares; |
|
|
|
our history and our prospects; |
|
|
|
the industry in which we operate; |
|
|
|
gold prices and trends; |
|
|
|
our past and present operating results; |
|
|
|
the previous experience of our executive officers; and |
|
|
|
the general condition of the securities markets at the time of
this offering. |
S-30
The offering price stated on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement should not be considered an indication of the actual
value of the common shares. That price is subject to change as a
result of market conditions and other factors, and we cannot
assure you that the common shares can be resold at or above the
offering price.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
Our authorized capital consists of an unlimited number of common
shares and an unlimited number of first preferred shares
issuable in series. The following is a summary and may not
describe every aspect of the common shares that may be
important. Our constating documents and by-laws define the
rights of holders of common shares and of holders of preferred
shares. As at December 21, 2005, 174,364,982 common shares
(including 31,377,588 common shares issued pursuant to the
Arrangement with St. Jude) and no preferred shares were issued
and outstanding.
Common Shares
Holders of common shares may receive dividends when, as and if
declared by the board of directors on the common shares, subject
to the preferential dividend rights of any other classes or
series of Golden Star shares. In no event may a dividend be
declared or paid on the common shares if payment of the dividend
would cause the realizable value of Golden Stars assets to
be less than the aggregate of its liabilities and the amount
required to redeem all of the shares having redemption or
retraction rights, which are then outstanding.
Holders of common shares are entitled to one vote per share, and
in general, all matters will be determined by a majority of
votes cast other than fundamental changes to Golden Star.
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
Golden Star, holders of common shares have the right to a
ratable portion of the assets remaining after payment of
liabilities and liquidation preferences of any preferred shares
or other securities that may then be outstanding.
Common shares are not redeemable or convertible.
Rights to purchase common shares have been issued to holders of
common shares under a rights agreement between us and CIBC
Mellon Trust Company. One right is attached to each common
share. If the rights become exercisable following the occurrence
of certain specified events, each right will entitle the holder,
within certain limitations, to purchase one common share at an
exercise price equal to three times the market price of the
common share, as determined under the terms of the agreement. In
certain events (including when a person or group becomes the
beneficial owner of 20% or more of any class of our voting
shares without complying with the permitted bid
provisions of the rights agreement or without the approval of
our board of directors), exercise of the rights would entitle
the holders of the rights (other than the acquiring person or
group) to acquire that number of common shares having an
aggregate market price on the date of the event equal to twice
the exercise price of the rights for an amount in cash equal to
the exercise price. Accordingly, exercise of the rights may
cause substantial dilution to a person who attempts to acquire
Golden Star. The rights, which expire in 2007 (unless extended
as provided in the rights agreement), may be redeemed at a price
of Cdn.$0.00001 per right at any time until a person or
group has acquired 20% of common shares, except as otherwise
provided in the rights agreement. The rights agreement may have
certain anti-takeover effects.
S-31
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of the material anticipated
U.S. Federal income tax consequences regarding the
acquisition, ownership and disposition of our common shares.
This summary applies to you only if you acquire common shares in
the offering. This summary is based upon the U.S. Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the
Code, treasury regulations promulgated under the
Code, administrative rulings of the U.S. Internal Revenue
Service, judicial decisions of the U.S. courts and the
income tax convention between the U.S. and Canada signed on
September 26, 1980, as amended, which we refer to as the
U.S.-Canada tax
treaty, in each case as in effect on the date of this
prospectus supplement. Changes in the laws may alter the tax
treatment of our common shares discussed in this summary,
possibly with retroactive effect.
This summary is general in nature and does not address the
effects of any state or local taxes, or the tax consequences in
jurisdictions other than the U.S. In addition, this summary
does not address all U.S. Federal income tax consequences
that may be relevant to you in your particular circumstances,
nor does it apply to you if you are a holder of common shares
with a special status, such as:
|
|
|
|
|
a person that owns, or is treated as owning under certain
ownership attribution rules, 5% or more of our voting shares; |
|
|
|
a broker, dealer or trader in securities or currencies; |
|
|
|
a bank, mutual fund, life insurance company or other financial
institution; |
|
|
|
a tax-exempt organization; |
|
|
|
a qualified retirement plan or individual retirement account; |
|
|
|
a person that holds our common shares as part of a straddle,
hedge, constructive sale or other integrated transaction for tax
purposes; |
|
|
|
a partnership, S corporation or other
pass-through entity; |
|
|
|
an investor in a partnership, S corporation or other
pass-through entity; |
|
|
|
a person whose functional currency for tax purposes is not the
U.S. dollar; |
|
|
|
a person liable for alternative minimum tax; |
|
|
|
a person who does not hold their common shares as a capital
asset, as defined in the Code. |
It is assumed for purposes of this summary that we are not, have
not at any time been and will not be after this offering a
controlled foreign corporation, as defined in
Section 957(a) of the Code.
You should consult your own advisor regarding the tax
consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of
our common shares in light of your particular circumstances.
U.S. Holders
The following discussion applies to you if you are a
U.S. Holder. For purposes of the following
discussion, a U.S. Holder means a beneficial
owner of a common share that is, for U.S. Federal income
tax purposes:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual citizen or resident of the United States
(including non-citizens who are greencard holders or
who are present in the U.S. for 31 days or more in the
calendar year if certain other requirements are met); |
|
|
|
a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under
the laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof; |
S-32
|
|
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|
|
an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. Federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or |
|
|
|
a trust (a) the administration over which a U.S. court
can exercise primary supervision and (b) all of the
substantial decisions of which one or more U.S. persons
have the authority to control. |
If a pass-through entity holds common shares, the
tax treatment of an owner of such pass-through
entity generally will depend upon the status of such owner and
upon the activities of the pass-through entity. An
owner of pass-through entity holding common shares
should consult such owners tax advisor regarding the
specific tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of
common shares.
Distributions
We do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future.
However, subject to the discussion under Passive foreign
investment company below, the gross amount of dividends,
if any, payable by us generally will be treated as a foreign
source dividend taxable as ordinary income to the extent paid
out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as
determined for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, and
generally will be passive income for
U.S. foreign tax credit purposes. A distribution on the
common shares made by us in excess of our current or accumulated
earnings and profits will be treated as a tax-free return of
capital to the extent of such U.S. Holders adjusted
tax basis in such common shares and, to the extent in excess of
adjusted basis, as capital gain. See Sale or
Other Disposition of Common Shares below. Because we are
not a U.S. corporation, generally no dividends received
deduction will be allowed with respect to dividends paid by us.
Canadian withholding tax on dividend distributions paid by us to
a U.S. Holder is generally reduced to 15% pursuant to the
U.S.-Canada tax treaty
in the case of U.S. Holders who are eligible for benefits
under the U.S.-Canada
tax treaty. U.S. Holders generally will have the option of
claiming the amount of any Canadian income taxes withheld from
distributions with respect to the common shares either as a
deduction from their gross income or as a dollar-for-dollar
credit against their U.S. Federal income tax liability,
subject to numerous and complex limitations and restrictions,
which must be determined and applied on an individual basis by
each U.S. Holder. Accordingly, you should consult your own
tax advisor concerning the foreign tax credit rules in your
particular circumstances.
Sale or Other Dispositions of Common Shares
Subject to the discussion found under Passive foreign
investment company below, in general, if you sell or
otherwise dispose of common shares in a taxable disposition:
|
|
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|
|
you will recognize gain or loss equal to the difference, if any,
between the U.S. dollar value of the amount realized on
such sale or other taxable disposition and your adjusted tax
basis in such common shares; |
|
|
|
any gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be
long-term capital gain or loss if your holding period for the
common shares is more than one year at the time of such sale or
other taxable disposition; |
|
|
|
any gain or loss will generally be treated as U.S. source
income for U.S. foreign tax credit purposes; and |
|
|
|
your ability to deduct capital losses (if any) is subject to
limitations. |
Long term capital gains of individual taxpayers are generally
subject to a 15% maximum U.S. federal income tax rate, for
capital gains recognized before January 1, 2009.
If you are a cash basis taxpayer who receives foreign currency,
such as Canadian dollars, in connection with a sale or other
taxable disposition of common shares, the amount realized will
be based on the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency
received with respect to such common shares, as determined on
the settlement date of such sale or other taxable disposition.
S-33
If you are an accrual basis taxpayer, you generally may elect
the same treatment required of cash basis taxpayers with respect
to a sale or other taxable disposition of common shares,
provided the election is applied consistently from year to year.
The election may not be changed without the consent of the IRS.
If you are an accrual basis taxpayer and do not elect to be
treated as a cash basis taxpayer (pursuant to the
U.S. Treasury Regulations applicable to foreign currency
transactions) for this purpose, you might have a foreign
currency gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes
because of differences between the U.S. dollar value of the
foreign currency received prevailing on the date of the sale or
other taxable disposition of our common shares and the date of
payment. Any such foreign currency gain or loss generally will
be treated as ordinary income or loss and would be in addition
to gain or loss, if any, that you recognized on the sale or
other taxable disposition of common shares.
Passive Foreign Investment Company
U.S. Holders would be subject to a special, adverse tax
regime (that would differ in certain respects from that
described above) if we were or were to become a passive foreign
investment company for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. In
general terms, we will be a passive foreign investment company
for any tax year in which either (i) 75% or more of our
gross income is passive income or (ii) the average
percentage, by fair market value, of our assets that produce or
are held for the production of passive income is 50% or more.
Passive income includes, for example, dividends,
interest, certain rents and royalties, certain gains from the
sale of stock and securities, and certain gains from commodities
transactions. Although the determination of whether a
corporation is a passive foreign investment company is made
annually, and thus may be subject to change, we do not believe
that we are, nor do we expect to become, a passive foreign
investment company. However, there can be no assurance that our
determination concerning our passive foreign investment company
status will not be challenged by the IRS. In addition, there is
a possibility that we could become a PFIC in the future as a
result of future financial results. Accordingly, we urge you to
consult your own U.S. tax advisor regarding the adverse
U.S. Federal income tax consequences of owning the stock
(or an option to acquire stock) of a passive foreign investment
company and of making certain elections designed to lessen those
adverse consequences.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Dividends on common shares, and payments of the proceeds from a
sale or other disposition of common shares, paid within the
U.S. may be subject to information reporting and may be
subject to backup withholding, currently at a rate of 28%.
However, a U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to
backup withholding if the U.S. Holder (i) is exempt
from backup withholding or (ii) provides a
U.S. taxpayer identification number and certifies that no
loss of exemption from backup withholding has occurred. Amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a
refund or a credit against your U.S. Federal income tax
liability, provided the required information is furnished to the
IRS.
Non-U.S. Holders
The following discussion applies to you if you are a
non-U.S. Holder. A
non-U.S. Holder is
a beneficial owner of common shares that is not a
U.S. Holder (as defined above).
In general, you will not be subject to U.S. Federal income
tax or withholding tax on distributions paid by us with respect
to the common shares, unless such distributions are effectively
connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United
States or, if a treaty applies, such distributions are
attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base you
maintain in the United States.
S-34
|
|
|
Sale or other disposition of common shares |
In general, you will not be subject to U.S. Federal income
tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of
the common shares unless:
|
|
|
|
|
such gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a
U.S. trade or business or, if a treaty applies, such gain
is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base you
maintain in the United States; or |
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more during the taxable year of disposition and
certain other requirements are met. |
|
|
|
Information reporting and backup withholding |
In general, you will not be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding on dividend distributions made by us or on
payments of the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of
common shares. Nevertheless, to avoid information reporting or
backup withholding, you may be required to establish an
exemption by certifying your
non-U.S. status on
Form W-8BEN.
Failure to provide such certification could result in backup
withholding, currently at a rate of 28%.
S-35
CANADIAN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR
U.S. RESIDENTS
The following is a summary of the principal Canadian federal
income tax considerations under the Income Tax Act
(Canada), which we refer to as the Tax Act,
generally applicable to the holding and disposition of our
common shares. This summary applies to you only if you acquire
common shares in this offering and you are at all relevant times
for purposes of the Tax Act, not resident or deemed to be
resident in Canada, deal at arms length with and are not
affiliated with a subsequent purchaser of the common shares,
acquire and hold the common shares as capital property and do
not use or hold the common shares in the course of carrying on,
or otherwise in connection with, a business in Canada and for
purposes of the income tax convention between the U.S. and
Canada signed on September 26, 1980, as amended, which we
refer to as the
U.S.-Canada tax
treaty, are a resident of the United States, have never
been a resident of Canada, and have not held or used (and do not
hold or use) common shares in connection with a permanent
establishment or fixed base in Canada (a
U.S. shareholder). Generally, common shares
will be considered to be capital property to you provided that
you do not use the common shares in the course of carrying on a
business and have not acquired them in one or more transactions
considered to be an adventure or concern in the nature of trade.
This summary assumes that the common shares will at all relevant
times be listed on a prescribed stock exchange for purposes of
the Tax Act which currently includes the Toronto Stock Exchange.
This summary does not deal with special situations, such as
particular circumstances of a U.S. shareholder who is a
trader or dealer in securities, a limited liability company, a
tax-exempt entity, or an insurer carrying on an insurance
business in Canada and elsewhere.
This summary is based on the current provisions of the Tax Act
and the regulations thereunder in force at the date hereof, all
specific proposals to amend the Tax Act and regulations
thereunder publicly announced by or on behalf of the Minister of
Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof, which we refer to as
the Tax Proposals (Tax Proposals), the current
provisions of the
U.S.-Canada tax treaty,
and the administrative practices of the Canada Revenue Agency
(CRA) publicly released prior to the date hereof.
While this summary assumes that the Tax Proposals will be
enacted as currently proposed, no assurance can be given in this
respect.
This summary is not exhaustive of all possible Canadian federal
income tax considerations and, except for any Tax Proposals,
does not take into account or anticipate any changes in law,
whether by legislative, governmental or judicial decision or
action, or any changes in the
U.S.-Canada tax treaty
or administrative practices of the CRA. This summary does not
take into account provincial, territorial, U.S. or other
foreign income tax considerations, which may differ
significantly from those discussed herein. Provisions of
provincial income tax legislation vary from province to province
in Canada and may differ from federal income tax legislation.
This summary is not intended as legal or tax advice to any
particular holder of common shares and should not be so
construed. The tax consequences to any particular holder of
common shares will vary according to that holders
particular circumstances. Each holder should consult the
holders own tax advisor with respect to the income tax
consequences applicable to the holders own particular
circumstances.
For purposes of the Tax Act, you must compute all amounts
relevant in computing your liability under the Tax Act in
Canadian dollars. Amounts denominated in United States dollars
including adjusted cost base, proceeds of disposition and
dividends must be converted into Canadian dollars based on the
prevailing exchange rate at the relevant time.
We do not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future.
However, dividends that are paid or credited or deemed to be
paid or credited to a U.S. shareholder by us are subject to
Canadian withholding tax. Under the
U.S.-Canada tax treaty,
the rate of withholding tax on dividends paid or credited to a
S-36
U.S. shareholder is generally limited to 15% of the gross
amount of the dividend (or 5% in the case of a
U.S. shareholder that is a corporation beneficially owning
at least 10% of the companys voting shares).
A U.S. shareholder will generally not be subject to tax
under the Tax Act in respect of a capital gain realized on the
disposition or deemed disposition of a common share, nor will
capital losses arising therefrom be recognized under the Tax
Act, unless the common share constitutes taxable Canadian
property that is not treaty-protected property
to the U.S. shareholder thereof for purposes of the Tax Act.
A common share will be taxable Canadian property to a
U.S. shareholder if, at any time during the 60 month
period ending at the time of disposition, the
U.S. shareholder or persons with whom the
U.S. shareholder did not deal at arms length (or the
U.S. shareholder together with such persons) owned 25% or
more of the companys issued shares of any class or series.
In the case of a U.S. shareholder to whom common shares
represent taxable Canadian property, such shares will be
considered treaty-protected property by reason of the
U.S.-Canada tax treaty
(and no Canadian income tax will be payable under the Tax Act on
any capital gain realized on a disposition of such shares in the
open market) unless the value of such shares is derived
principally from real property situated in Canada. We believe
that the value of our common shares is not derived principally
from real property situated in Canada.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with this offering will be
passed upon by Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP and Davis
Graham & Stubbs LLP, Canadian and United States counsel
to the Company, respectively, and by Stikeman Elliott LLP and
Dorsey & Whitney LLP, Canadian and United States
counsel to the underwriters, respectively. As of the date
hereof, the partners and associates of Fasken Martineau DuMoulin
LLP, as a group, and the partners and associates of Stikeman
Elliott LLP, as a group, each own, directly or indirectly, less
than 1% of our outstanding common shares.
EXPERTS
Information of an economic, scientific or technical nature in
respect of the Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement is respectively based
upon the technical report entitled Technical Report for
the Estimation of Mineral Resources and Reserves at Bogoso/
Prestea Gold Mine, Ghana dated June 30, 2004 prepared
by SRK Consulting and the technical report entitled
Technical Report for the First Disclosure of a Mineral
Reserve Estimate for a Material Property, Wassa Mine, South West
Ghana dated August 1, 2003 prepared by David
Alexander C. Eng, Bogoso Gold Limited. Each of SRK Consulting
and David Alexander beneficially owns, directly and indirectly,
less than 1% of our outstanding common shares.
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
The transfer agent and registrar for our common shares is CIBC
Mellon Trust Company at its principal office in the city of
Vancouver, British Columbia.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference our publicly filed
reports into this prospectus supplement and the related
prospectus, which means that information included in those
reports is considered part of this prospectus supplement and the
related prospectus. Information that we file with the SEC after
the date of this prospectus supplement will automatically update
and supersede the information contained in this prospectus
supplement and the related prospectus. We incorporate by
reference the
S-37
following documents filed with the SEC and any future filings
made with the SEC under sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
|
|
|
|
1. |
Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended on
Form 10-K/ A, for
the year ended December 31, 2004; |
|
|
2. |
Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2005, our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2005 and our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005; |
|
|
3. |
Reports on
Form 8-K filed on
February 2, April 11, April 19, September 29
and November 17, 2005; and |
|
|
4. |
Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A, filed
June 18, 2002, which contains a description of our capital
stock. |
We will furnish without charge to you, on written or oral
request, a copy of any or all of the above documents, other than
exhibits to such documents which are not specifically
incorporated by reference therein. You should direct any
requests for documents to Investor Relations, Golden Star
Resources Ltd., 10901 West Toller Drive, Suite 300,
Littleton, Colorado 80127-6312, telephone
(303) 830-9000.
The information relating to us contained in this prospectus
supplement is not comprehensive and should be read together with
the information contained in the related prospectus and in the
incorporated documents. Descriptions contained in the
incorporated documents as to the contents of any contract or
other document may not contain all of the information which is
of interest to you. You should refer to the copy of such
contract or other document filed as an exhibit to our filings.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This prospectus supplement and the related prospectus is
pursuant to a registration statement on
Form S-3 that we
filed with the SEC. Certain information in the registration
statement has been omitted from this prospectus supplement and
the related prospectus in accordance with SEC rules.
We file annual, quarterly and special reports and other
information with the SEC. You may read and copy the registration
statement and any other document that we file at the SECs
public reference room located at Judiciary Plaza,
100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, DC
20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on the public reference rooms. Our SEC
filings are also available to you free of charge at the
SECs web site at http://www.sec.gov. Our common
shares are listed on the American Stock Exchange and you may
inspect reports, proxy statements and other information
concerning us at the office of the American Stock Exchange at
86 Trinity Place, New York, New York 10006.
S-38
APPENDIX A
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS COMBINATION WITH ST JUDE RESOURCES
LTD.
(All monetary figures are in United States dollars)
Golden Star Resources Ltd. (Golden Star) and St.
Jude Resources Ltd. (St. Jude) jointly announced on
September 27, 2005 their agreement for Golden Star to
acquire all of the outstanding common shares, options and
warrants to purchase common shares of St. Jude. On
November 11, 2005 a definitive agreement was signed. Under
the agreement, Golden Star will exchange 0.72 of Golden
Stars common shares for each outstanding common share of
St. Jude, and St. Jude options and warrants will be exchanged
for a proportionate number of Golden Star options and warrants.
A total of approximately 37.2 million Golden Star common
shares will be issued in the exchange of common shares or upon
exercise of exchanged options and warrants.
Immediately following the exchange, assuming that all
St. Jude options and warrants are exchanged for Golden Star
options and warrants as provided for in the agreement and that
all in-the-money options and warrants are immediately exercised,
approximately 84% of Golden Stars outstanding common
shares would be held by Golden Star shareholders and
approximately 16% would be held by former St. Jude shareholders
taking into account the 29.2 million Golden Star common
shares to be issued on December 30, 2005 related to the
previously announced equity offering. Golden Stars board
of directors and management will continue in their positions
after the transaction and one person designated by St. Jude will
become a director of Golden Star. The corporate office of the
combined company will be the headquarters of Golden Star. As
Golden Star is the acquirer for purposes of applying purchase
accounting, St. Judes assets and liabilities have been
restated in the pro forma financial statements presented below
to reflect their estimated fair values as of the date of the
announcement of the proposed acquisition.
The pro forma financial statements are based upon a Golden Star
common share price of $3.41, this amount being the volume
weighted average common share price of Golden Star for the five
trading day period commencing two trading days before and ending
two trading days after announcement of the pre-merger agreement.
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price is summarized
in the table below (in thousands of dollars). This allocation is
subject to change.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price:
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,098,194 St. Jude common shares outstanding
|
|
$ |
115,635 |
|
|
Estimated transaction costs
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
Estimated new debt
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
Estimated fair value of warrants issued
|
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price (increase in pro form share capital)
|
|
$ |
121,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price allocation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
5,367 |
|
|
Short term investments
|
|
|
4,351 |
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Prepaids and other
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
Mining properties
|
|
|
127,400 |
|
|
Property plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
23,151 |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
(924 |
) |
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(4,300 |
) |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
Future income taxes
|
|
|
(31,976 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total allocation of purchase price
|
|
$ |
121,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
A-1
The combination of Golden Star and St. Jude has been approved by
the regulatory agencies and by the shareholders and convertible
security holders of St. Jude. The fair value of St. Judes
assets and liabilities will ultimately be determined at the date
of closing of the transaction. Therefore, it is likely that the
fair values of assets and liabilities will vary from those shown
above and the differences may be material.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Set out below are the unaudited consolidated pro forma balance
sheet of Golden Star at September 30, 2005 and the
unaudited consolidated pro forma statements of operations of
Golden Star for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the
nine months ended September 30, 2005. Since St. Judes
fiscal year end and quarterly reporting periods end one month
after Golden Stars comparable reporting period, the pro
forma financial statements utilize St. Judes year ended
January 31, 2005 and the nine months operating results
ended July 31, 2005. St. Judes nine months operating
results ended July 31, 2005 were determined by combining
the operating results for the quarter ended January 31,
2005 with the operating results for the six months ended
July 31, 2005. These statements have been prepared by
Golden Stars management to assist you in your analysis of
the financial effects of the proposed acquisition of St. Jude.
The Golden Star information has been derived from its unaudited
financial statements as of September 30, 2005 and for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 and from its audited
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Golden Stars historical data was prepared using accounting
principles generally accepted in Canada.
The pro forma information has been compiled using St.
Judes information for the comparable periods ending one
month later than Golden Stars, as described above. St.
Judes historical data was prepared using accounting
principles generally accepted in Canada, although St. Jude has
elected to expense exploration and development costs and Golden
Star capitalizes such costs.
It is managements opinion that these pro forma
consolidated financial statements include all adjustments
necessary for the fair presentation, in all material respects,
of the transaction described above in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis
consistent with Golden Stars accounting policies.
The pro forma consolidated financial statements are not intended
to reflect the results of operations or the financial position
of Golden Star that would have actually resulted had the
proposed transactions been effected on the dates indicated.
Further, the pro forma financial information is not necessarily
indicative of the results of operations that may be obtained in
the future. The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the historical
financial statements and notes thereto of Golden Star and St.
Jude, described above.
A-2
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Golden | |
|
St. Jude | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Star | |
|
(in Cdn$) | |
|
Note 2 | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Consolidated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except per share | |
|
|
amounts and unless otherwise stated) | |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
Gold sales
|
|
$ |
60,690 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
60,690 |
|
Royalty income
|
|
|
3,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,049 |
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
1,290 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
1,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
|
65,029 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
65,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mining operations
|
|
|
39,095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,095 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
8,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,096 |
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mine operating costs
|
|
|
47,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,836 |
|
Exploration expense
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
5,987 |
|
|
|
(l |
) |
|
|
(5,987 |
) |
|
|
895 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expense
|
|
|
13,032 |
|
|
|
2,366 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(537 |
) |
|
|
14,861 |
|
Interest and other expense
|
|
|
889 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses
|
|
|
62,652 |
|
|
|
8,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,525 |
) |
|
|
64,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before minority interest
|
|
|
2,377 |
|
|
|
(8,140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,476 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(1,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
(8,140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,476 |
|
|
|
(564 |
) |
Income tax
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
$ |
2,642 |
|
|
$ |
(8,140 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,476 |
|
|
$ |
978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
0.019 |
|
|
$ |
(0.215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.006 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
0.018 |
|
|
$ |
(0.215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.006 |
|
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions of
shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
138.3 |
|
|
|
37.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172.2 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
143.7 |
|
|
|
38.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177.5 |
|
A-3
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported or Restated | |
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Golden | |
|
St. Jude | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Star | |
|
(in Cdn$) | |
|
Note 2 | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Consolidated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except | |
|
|
per share amounts and unless otherwise stated) | |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
Gold sales
|
|
$ |
63,329 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
63,329 |
|
Royalty income
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
1,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues
|
|
|
67,905 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
68,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mining operations
|
|
|
52,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,026 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
Accretion of asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mine operating costs
|
|
|
63,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,118 |
|
Exploration expense
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
5,227 |
|
|
|
(l |
) |
|
|
(5,227 |
) |
|
|
605 |
|
Corporate general and administrative expense
|
|
|
6,836 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
7,481 |
|
Interest and other expense
|
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(b |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
4,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses
|
|
|
75,139 |
|
|
|
6,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,378 |
) |
|
|
75,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before minority interest
|
|
|
(7,234 |
) |
|
|
(5,885 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
(7,770 |
) |
Minority interest
|
|
|
(516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
(7,750 |
) |
|
|
(5,885 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,349 |
|
|
|
(8,286 |
) |
Income tax
|
|
|
(446 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(446 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(8,196 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,885 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,349 |
|
|
$ |
(8,732 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$ |
(0.058 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.049 |
) |
|
Diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.058 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.151 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(0.049 |
) |
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (in millions of
shares)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
142.5 |
|
|
|
39.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
176.4 |
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
144.4 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178.3 |
|
A-4
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As of September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As Reported or Restated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Golden | |
|
St. Jude | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Star | |
|
(in Cdn$) | |
|
Note 2 | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Consolidated | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except as noted) | |
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
23,897 |
|
|
$ |
1,042 |
|
|
|
(b,e) |
|
|
$ |
4,325 |
|
|
$ |
29,264 |
|
|
Short term investments
|
|
|
19,750 |
|
|
|
5,334 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
24,101 |
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
4,711 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
4,732 |
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
25,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,718 |
|
|
Future tax asset
|
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,096 |
|
|
Deposits
|
|
|
7,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,244 |
|
|
Prepaids and other
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,792 |
|
|
|
6,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,323 |
|
|
|
93,593 |
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
3,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,372 |
|
Long term investments
|
|
|
6,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,715 |
|
Deferred exploration and development costs
|
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,151 |
|
Property plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
75,096 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
75,405 |
|
Mining properties, net
|
|
|
118,160 |
|
|
|
4,147 |
|
|
|
(f) |
|
|
|
123,253 |
|
|
|
245,560 |
|
Mine construction in progress
|
|
|
20,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,300 |
|
Deferred stripping
|
|
|
3,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,160 |
|
Loan acquisition costs
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,047 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(h) |
|
|
|
23,151 |
|
|
|
23,151 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
324,056 |
|
|
$ |
11,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
149,657 |
|
|
$ |
484,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
8,498 |
|
|
$ |
1,133 |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
|
$ |
(209 |
) |
|
$ |
9,422 |
|
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
23,270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) |
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
27,570 |
|
|
Current debt
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,233 |
|
|
|
1,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,091 |
|
|
|
41,457 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
55,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
56,714 |
|
Future income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(j) |
|
|
|
31,976 |
|
|
|
31,976 |
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
555 |
|
Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
10,487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,487 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,489 |
|
|
|
1,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,567 |
|
|
|
141,189 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
6,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,867 |
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
|
|
343,952 |
|
|
|
52,776 |
|
|
|
(e,k) |
|
|
|
69,185 |
|
|
|
465,913 |
|
Contributed surplus
|
|
|
5,518 |
|
|
|
5,306 |
|
|
|
(k) |
|
|
|
(5,306 |
) |
|
|
5,518 |
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
(134,770 |
) |
|
|
(48,211 |
) |
|
|
(k) |
|
|
|
48,211 |
|
|
|
(134,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
324,056 |
|
|
$ |
11,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
149,657 |
|
|
$ |
484,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-5
NOTES TO THE PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars or shares
except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
1. |
PRO FORMA EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
(a) Pro forma basic earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares for
computation of pro forma basic earnings per share is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares outstanding
|
|
|
138,278 |
|
|
Number of Golden Star common shares to be issued to St. Jude
shareholders
|
|
|
33,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma basic weighted-average number of Golden Star common
shares
|
|
|
172,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income
|
|
$ |
978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma basic earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.006 |
|
|
|
|
|
(b) Pro forma diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares
outstanding
|
|
|
172,189 |
|
|
Dilutive effect of Golden Star stock options and warrants
|
|
|
5,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma dilutive weighted-average number of Golden Star common
shares outstanding
|
|
|
177,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma dilutive earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months | |
|
|
Ended | |
|
|
September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
(a) Pro forma basic earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares for
computation of pro forma basic earnings per share is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares outstanding
|
|
|
142,513 |
|
|
Number of Golden Star common shares to be issued to St. Jude
shareholders
|
|
|
33,911 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma basic weighted-average number of Golden Star common
shares
|
|
|
176,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net loss
|
|
$ |
(8,732 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma basic loss per share
|
|
$ |
(0.049 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(b) Pro forma diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma weighted-average number of Golden Star common shares
outstanding
|
|
|
176,424 |
|
|
Dilutive effect of Golden Star stock options and warrants
|
|
|
1,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma dilutive weighted-average number of Golden Star common
shares outstanding
|
|
|
178,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma dilutive loss per share
|
|
$ |
(0.049 |
) |
|
|
|
|
A-6
NOTES TO THE PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars or shares
except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
2. |
SIGNIFICANT ASSUMPTIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS |
The pro forma consolidated financial statements include the
following pro forma assumptions and adjustments:
|
|
|
(a) The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
statements have been compiled using the significant accounting
policies as set out in the audited financial statements of
Golden Star for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(b) St. Judes as reported financials are presented in
Canadian dollars. The pro forma consolidated statement of
operations and the pro forma consolidated balance sheet have
been translated from Canadian dollars to US dollars in the pro
forma adjustments column using the average exchange rate during
the periods in effect for the St. Jude reporting periods (.77
and .81 for the year ended January 31, 2005 and for the
nine months ended July 31, 2005, respectively) and the
exchange rate at July 31, 2005 (.82), respectively. |
|
|
(c) The December 31, 2004 pro forma statement of
operations assumes that the acquisition occurred on
January 1, 2004. The September 30, 2005 pro forma
statement of operations assumes that the acquisition occurred on
January 1, 2004. The September 30, 2005 balance sheet
assumes the acquisition occurred at September 30, 2005. |
|
|
(d) The December 31, 2004 pro forma statement of
operations incorporates St. Judes operations for the
fiscal year ended on January 31, 2005. The
September 30, 2005 pro forma statement of operations
incorporates St. Judes operations for the nine months
ended on July 31, 2005. St. Judes nine months
operating results ended July 31, 2005 were determined by
combining the operating results for the quarter ended
January 31, 2005 with the operating results for the six
months ended July 31, 2005. The September 30, 2005
balance sheet incorporates St. Judes balance sheet as of
July 31, 2005. |
|
|
(e) All St. Jude options and warrants will be exchanged for
Golden Star options and warrants. It is assumed that all
in-the-money options
and warrants are immediately exercised for Golden Star common
shares. The 4.5 million St. Jude warrants not deemed
exercised are assumed to be replaced with 3.24 million
Golden Star warrants, which were fair valued at
$0.5 million and included in share capital and the
determination of the estimated purchased price. The estimated
fair value of the St. Jude warrants which are assumed to be
replaced with Golden Star warrants were valued using the
Black-Scholes warrant-pricing model with the following
assumptions: Volatility 35%, risk-free interest rate 3.8%,
expected life 2 years, strike price $3.55, and grant price
of $2.23. |
|
|
(f) All of St. Judes assets and liabilities have been
restated where appropriate to reflect estimated fair values
using purchase accounting concepts. Estimated mining property
fair values are based upon discounted cash flow analysis. |
|
|
(g) Total transaction costs and fees, including advisors,
legal, accounting, exchange fees, regulatory fees, and St. Jude
severance costs are estimated to be approximately
$4.3 million. A provision for long term debt of
$1.5 million was accrued to reflect estimated additional
purchase consideration to be paid by St. Jude to a third party. |
|
|
(h) The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of
the net assets is shown as goodwill. The goodwill shown in the
pro forma financial statements is based upon a preliminary
analysis of the factors involved in determining fair values. The
final allocation of the purchase price and the fair values of
St. Judes assets and liabilities is subject to
completion of definitive appraisals which would be carried out
following completion of the acquisition. |
A-7
NOTES TO THE PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars or shares
except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(i) No adjustments have been made to reflect expected
synergies or cost savings of the proposed merger. |
|
|
(j) Future income tax liability has been established to
reflect adjustments of St. Judes asset basis to estimated
fair value. |
|
|
(k) The pro forma information has been compiled using a
Golden Star share price of $3.41 per share, being the
volume weighted average of the closing price for the five
trading day period commencing two trading days before and ending
two trading days after announcement of the pre-merger agreement.
The total purchase price for accounting purposes is estimated to
be $122 million, which is accounted for as an increase to
share capital. The retained earnings and contributed surplus of
St. Jude are eliminated in purchase accounting. |
|
|
(l) St. Judes exploration costs for the year ended
January 31, 2005 and nine months ended July 31, 2005
have been capitalized as deferred exploration to correspond with
Golden Stars accounting policy. |
A-8
APPENDIX B
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
To the Directors of St. Jude Resources Ltd.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
St. Jude Resources Ltd. as of January 31, 2005 and 2004 and
the consolidated statements of operations and deficit and cash
flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally
accepted auditing standards and with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America. Those
standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain
reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred
to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of St. Jude Resources Ltd. as of January 31, 2005
and 2004 and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for each of the years then ended in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles.
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles vary in
certain significant respects from accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. Information
relating to the nature and effect of such differences is
presented in note 14 to the consolidated financial
statements.
Chartered Accountants
Edmonton, Canada
May 13, 2005, except as to note 13 which is as of
December 15, 2005
B-1
COMMENTS BY AUDITORS FOR U.S. READERS ON CANADA-U.S.
REPORTING DIFFERENCES
In the United States, reporting standards for auditors require
the addition of an explanatory paragraph (following the
opinion paragraph) when there is a change in accounting
principles that has a material effect on the comparability of
the Companys financial statements, such as the change
described in note 1(j) to the consolidated financial
statements as at January 31, 2005 and for the year then
ended. Our report to the directors dated May 13, 2005,
except for note 13, which is as of December 15, 2005,
is expressed in accordance with Canadian reporting standards,
which do not require a reference to such a change in accounting
principles in the auditors report when the change is
properly accounted for and adequately disclosed in the financial
statements.
In addition, in the United States, reporting standards for
auditors require the addition of an explanatory
paragraph (following the opinion paragraph) when the
financial statements are affected by conditions and events that
cast substantial doubt on the companys ability to continue
as a going concern, such as those described in the Nature
of Operations note to the financial statements. Our report
to the directors dated May 13, 2005, except for
note 13, which is as of December 15, 2005, is
expressed in accordance with Canadian reporting standards, which
do not permit a reference to such events and conditions in the
auditors report when these are adequately disclosed in the
financial statements.
Chartered Accountants
Edmonton, Canada
May 13, 2005, except as to note 13 which is as of
December 15, 2005
B-2
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents (note 2)
|
|
$ |
2,804,714 |
|
|
$ |
16,692,878 |
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
7,000,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
12,202 |
|
|
|
10,799 |
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
101,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes recoverable
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
11,160 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,923,407 |
|
|
|
16,718,418 |
|
Mineral properties (note 3)
|
|
|
4,107,273 |
|
|
|
1,037,920 |
|
Equipment (note 4)
|
|
|
755,430 |
|
|
|
431,955 |
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(318,451 |
) |
|
|
(203,898 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
436,979 |
|
|
|
228,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,467,659 |
|
|
$ |
17,984,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$ |
339,700 |
|
|
$ |
556,325 |
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital (note 5)
|
|
|
52,179,628 |
|
|
|
48,585,601 |
|
|
Contributed surplus (note 6)
|
|
|
5,599,929 |
|
|
|
4,365,625 |
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
|
(35,523,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,127,959 |
|
|
|
17,428,070 |
|
Nature of operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in i to i logistics inc. (note 7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments (note 8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent events (note 13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
United States Generally accepted accounting principles
(note 14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14,467,659 |
|
|
$ |
17,984,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-3
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Year ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration
|
|
$ |
5,986,547 |
|
|
$ |
3,376,276 |
|
|
Compensation [note 5(b)]
|
|
|
1,402,677 |
|
|
|
2,236,386 |
|
|
Management fees (note 10)
|
|
|
216,667 |
|
|
|
210,000 |
|
|
Wages and employee benefits
|
|
|
177,526 |
|
|
|
94,066 |
|
|
Promotion and advertising
|
|
|
119,833 |
|
|
|
85,445 |
|
|
Consulting fees (note 10)
|
|
|
102,214 |
|
|
|
132,132 |
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
90,374 |
|
|
|
88,239 |
|
|
Travel
|
|
|
69,041 |
|
|
|
51,967 |
|
|
Office
|
|
|
64,579 |
|
|
|
58,733 |
|
|
Rent
|
|
|
45,973 |
|
|
|
45,047 |
|
|
Administration costs
|
|
|
44,202 |
|
|
|
51,535 |
|
|
Investor communications
|
|
|
18,918 |
|
|
|
425,021 |
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
15,010 |
|
|
|
13,931 |
|
|
Bank charges and interest
|
|
|
4,896 |
|
|
|
3,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,358,457 |
|
|
|
6,872,340 |
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
200,638 |
|
|
|
67,766 |
|
|
Consulting revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,840 |
|
|
Write-down of investment in i to i logistics inc. (note 7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,614 |
) |
|
Loan receivable recovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38,831 |
|
|
Foreign exchange gain (loss)
|
|
|
17,344 |
|
|
|
(36,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217,982 |
|
|
|
114,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
|
(6,757,589 |
) |
Deficit, beginning of year [note 1(j)]
|
|
|
(35,523,156 |
) |
|
|
(25,733,095 |
) |
Share issuance (costs) recovered
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
(3,032,472 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, end of year
|
|
$ |
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,523,156 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share
|
|
$ |
(0.215 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares
|
|
|
37,876,598 |
|
|
|
25,578,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-4
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Year ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
[Restated note 1(j)] | |
Cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations (note 12):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
Adjustment for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
15,010 |
|
|
|
13,931 |
|
|
|
Amortization (schedule)
|
|
|
99,543 |
|
|
|
22,324 |
|
|
|
Write-down of investment in i to i logistics inc. (note 7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,614 |
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,402,677 |
|
|
|
2,236,386 |
|
|
Change in non-cash operating working capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(1,403 |
) |
|
|
6,367 |
|
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
(101,298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes recovery
|
|
|
10,322 |
|
|
|
(11,160 |
) |
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(216,625 |
) |
|
|
414,934 |
|
|
|
Income and capital taxes payable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,013 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,932,249 |
) |
|
|
(4,045,449 |
) |
Financing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue of common shares
|
|
|
1,145,654 |
|
|
|
20,241,989 |
|
|
Share issuance (costs) recovered
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
(1,299,795 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,157,687 |
|
|
|
18,942,194 |
|
Investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
(7,000,774 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to mineral properties
|
|
|
(789,353 |
) |
|
|
(857,769 |
) |
|
Additions to equipment
|
|
|
(323,475 |
) |
|
|
(213,717 |
) |
|
Advances to i to i logistics inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,861 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,113,602 |
) |
|
|
(1,095,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
(13,888,164 |
) |
|
|
13,801,398 |
|
Cash, beginning of year
|
|
|
16,692,878 |
|
|
|
2,891,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of year
|
|
$ |
2,804,714 |
|
|
$ |
16,692,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued 950,000 common shares to acquire remainder of Benso
concession, which is included with mineral properties
|
|
$ |
2,280,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
B-5
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
Nature of operations:
The Company is incorporated under the Canada Business
Corporations Act. The Companys principal operations
consist of investments in mineral properties. The Company is in
the process of exploring its properties and has not yet
determined whether these properties contain reserves that are
economically recoverable.
The recoverability of acquisition costs for mineral properties
is dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable
reserves, confirmation of the Companys interest in the
underlying claims, the ability of the Company to obtain the
necessary financing to complete the development and future
profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof.
The viability of the projects and the ability for the Company to
continue as a going concern are dependent on future financing.
If financing is not achieved, the Company may not be able to
meet its obligations as they become due. These financial
statements have been prepared on the going concern basis that
assumes continuity of operations and realization and settlement
of liabilities in the normal course of business. A different
basis of measurement may be appropriate if the going concern
assumption does not prevail.
|
|
1. |
Significant accounting policies: |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles applied on
consistent basis. The consolidated financial statements include
the accounts of St. Jude Resources Ltd. and its subsidiaries.
All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated
on consolidation.
Mineral properties are carried at cost less the amount of
government grants received. Cost includes the acquisition cost
of the properties and claims and related exploration and
development costs incurred subsequent to the determination of
the feasibility of mining operations. The costs will be
amortized on the
unit-of-production
basis once production commences or will be written off if the
property is sold or if management believes it has incurred an
impairment in value. The carrying values of the properties do
not necessarily reflect their present or future values.
Exploration costs are charged against income in the year in
which they are incurred unless they relate to specific areas
where feasibility of mining operations have been determined.
|
|
(b) |
Cash and cash equivalents: |
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit with banks
or highly liquid short-term interest-bearing securities with
maturities at purchase dates of three months or less.
|
|
(c) |
Short-term investments: |
Interest-bearing securities having a term in excess of three
months but less than one year are classified as short-term
investments. Short-term investments are recorded at the lower of
cost and market value.
B-6
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
Equipment is recorded at cost. Amortization is provided using
the following methods and annual rates:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset |
|
Basis | |
|
Rate | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Geophysical equipment
|
|
|
Straight line |
|
|
|
3 Years |
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
Declining balance |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
Computer hardware
|
|
|
Declining balance |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Drilling equipment
|
|
|
Declining balance |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
Straight line |
|
|
|
5 Years |
|
Exploration equipment
|
|
|
Declining balance |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Vehicles
|
|
|
Declining balance |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
(e) |
Stock-based compensation plan: |
The Company has a stock option plan, which is described in
[note 5(b)]. The Company accounts for all stock-based
payments to non-employees and employees using the fair value
based method. These employee awards are measured at fair value
at the grant date and are recognized over the vesting period.
Consideration paid by employees on the exercise of stock options
is recorded as share capital.
Under the fair value based method, stock-based payments to
employees and non-employees are measured at the fair value of
the consideration received, or the fair value of the equity
instruments issued, or liabilities incurred, whichever is more
reliably measurable. Compensation cost attributable to awards to
employees that call for settlement in cash or other assets is
measured at intrinsic value and recognized over the vesting
period. Changes in intrinsic value between the grant date and
the measurement date result in a change in the measure of
compensation cost.
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting
for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, future
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax
consequences attributable to temporary differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Future tax assets
and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantively
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on future tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in
the period that includes the date of enactment or substantive
enactment.
Monetary items denominated in foreign currency are translated to
Canadian dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance
sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at rates in
effect at the time of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains
and losses are included in income.
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the
weighted average number of shares outstanding during the
reporting period. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar
to basic earnings per share except that the weighted average
number of shares outstanding is increased to include additional
shares from the assumed exercise of stock options, if dilutive.
The number of additional shares is calculated by
B-7
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
assuming that outstanding stock options were exercised and that
the proceeds from such exercises were used to acquire shares of
common stock at the average market price during the reporting
period.
During each of the years in the two-year period ended
January 31, 2005, the Company operated a single
segment the acquisition, exploration and development
of mineral properties.
|
|
(j) |
Change in accounting policy: |
During 2005, the Company changed its accounting policy with
respect to accounting for exploration expenditures. In 2004 and
prior periods, acquisition, exploration expenditures and capital
equipment were capitalized to mineral properties. Under the new
policy, exploration expenditures are expensed while acquisition
expenditures are capitalized and capital equipment is included
with equipment. This change has been applied retroactively and
has increased the deficit as at January 31, 2003 by
$14,853,035, increased the carrying value of equipment by
$180,214 and increased the loss for the year ended
January 31, 2004 by $3,376,276. This change has also
increased loss per share by $0.132 for the year ended
January 31, 2004.
|
|
(k) |
Asset retirement obligations: |
Effective February 1, 2004 the Company adopted the
recommendations under section 3100, Asset Retirement
Obligations, of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants
Handbook (Section 3110). Section 3110
applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of
long-lived assets that result from the acquisition,
construction, development and/or normal operation of the assets.
These recommendations require that the fair value of a liability
for an asset retirement obligation be recorded in the period in
which it is incurred. When the liability is initially recorded,
the cost is capitalized by increasing the carrying amount of the
long-lived asset. Upon settlement of the liability, a gain or
loss is recorded.
The adoption of this section had no material impact on these
financial statements.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use
of management estimates are the valuation of provision for
future income taxes and the fair value estimates of stock
options issued in exchange for services. Actual amounts could
differ from these estimates.
|
|
2. |
Cash and cash equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Canadian:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
2,641,960 |
|
|
$ |
16,689,420 |
|
U.S.:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (U.S. $131,316; $2,599 in 2004)
|
|
|
162,754 |
|
|
|
3,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,804,714 |
|
|
$ |
16,692,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-8
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, | |
|
|
|
Balance, | |
|
|
|
Balance, | |
|
|
January 31, | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
January 31, | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
January 31, | |
|
|
2003 | |
|
Expenditures | |
|
2004 | |
|
Expenditures | |
|
2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre, Ghana:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
130,557 |
|
|
$ |
130,557 |
|
|
$ |
613,891 |
|
|
$ |
744,448 |
|
Benso, Ghana:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
|
85,350 |
|
|
|
628,720 |
|
|
|
714,070 |
|
|
|
2,280,000 |
|
|
|
2,994,070 |
|
Burkina Faso, West Africa:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
|
94,801 |
|
|
|
78,492 |
|
|
|
173,293 |
|
|
|
74,363 |
|
|
|
247,656 |
|
Shieni Hills, Ghana:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Niger, West Africa:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,099 |
|
|
|
101,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
180,151 |
|
|
$ |
857,769 |
|
|
$ |
1,037,920 |
|
|
$ |
3,069,353 |
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The company has an agreement with Hwini-Butre Minerals (the
HBM Vendor), whereby St. Jude can earn up to a 65%
interest by carrying out a fixed dollar amount of exploration
(which has already been completed) and by making a
U.S. $800,000 cash payment. The HBM Vendor retains a 25%
participating interest however, if it elects not to participate
in the development of the project after feasibility, then the
HBM Vendors interest shall automatically be reduced to a
12.5% carried interest.
The company has been advised that the HBM Vendor is involved in
a legal dispute with the original Ghanaian entity through which
the HBM Vendor acquired the property. If the original Ghanaian
entity is successful in its dispute, St. Jude has a previous
agreement with the original Ghanian entity, which is in good
standing, wherein St. Jude has acquired an 80% interest, the
original Ghanaian entity retains a 10% carried interest and the
Government of Ghana has its standard 10% interest.
During the year ended January 31, 2004, the Company entered
into agreement with Fairstar Explorations Inc. and Architect
Co-Partners Inc. (ACP) to acquire 100% of the Benso
property subject to the Government 10% carried interest. The
Company acquired 100% of the shares of Fairstar Ghana Limited,
the registered owner of the Benso prospecting license in
exchange for cash payments, shares issued, and production
royalties. The agreements were completed on February 26,
2004. Fairstar Explorations Inc. holds a 1.5% NSR royalty, which
St. Jude has the option to purchase. St. Jude may purchase the
first 0.5% for $1 million and the remaining 1% for
$3 million, or if the feasibility study contemplates gold
production of more than 3.5 million ounces of recoverable
gold, the purchase price for the last 1% will increase to
$5 million. ACP also holds a royalty of
U.S. $1.00 per ounce of gold production, which St.
Jude may repurchase for U.S. $500,000 at any time up to one
year after commercial gold production commences. If more than
3 million ounces are mined from the Benso concession, ACP
is entitled to a bonus payment of U.S. $2 million.
B-9
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
(c) |
Burkina Faso, West Africa: |
On December 15, 2002, the Company entered into an agreement
with Julien Birgui Ouedraogo for the right to prospect for gold
and all other precious base minerals in respect of land situated
in Burkina Faso, West Africa. The agreement gives the Company
the right to acquire an 80% interest in the property for a
purchase price of U.S. $300,000, to be paid in five annual
installments of U.S. $60,000. A joint venture will be
created and the shareholding in the joint venture company will
reflect the respective interest of the parties as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
St. Jude Resources Ltd.
|
|
|
80% |
|
Julien Birgui Ouedraogo
|
|
|
10% |
|
Government of Burkina Faso (carried interest)
|
|
|
10% |
|
The Company has the further option to purchase the vendors
10% participating interest for a purchase price of
U.S. $1 million at any time up to twelve months from
the first commercial production of gold on the property,
together with the issuance of a 5% net profits interest which
shall be retained by the vendor. The Company has the option to
acquire the vendors 5% net profit interest for the sum of
U.S. $500,000. The Company may at any time before
December 15, 2006 give formal notice to the vendor of its
intent to abandon the property if it determines that the
property does not contain an economically viable ore body
without the requirement to make any of the remaining payments
described above.
The Shieni Hills property consists of the Shieni Hills Gold
Concession Reconnaissance License, which covers an area of 500
sq. km. in northeast Ghana. The government of Ghana has a 10%
interest.
The Niger property consists the Deba and Tialkam prospecting
permits, which cover an area of 1,800 sq. km. in West Niger. The
government of Niger holds a 10% carried interest.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
Net Book | |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Geophysical equipment
|
|
$ |
87,614 |
|
|
$ |
87,614 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
103,768 |
|
|
|
64,809 |
|
|
|
38,959 |
|
Computer hardware
|
|
|
52,054 |
|
|
|
28,839 |
|
|
|
23,215 |
|
Drilling equipment
|
|
|
15,896 |
|
|
|
11,939 |
|
|
|
3,957 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
8,407 |
|
|
|
8,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration equipment
|
|
|
26,410 |
|
|
|
6,903 |
|
|
|
19,507 |
|
Vehicles
|
|
|
461,281 |
|
|
|
109,940 |
|
|
|
351,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
755,430 |
|
|
$ |
318,451 |
|
|
$ |
436,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-10
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Accumulated | |
|
Net Book | |
|
|
Cost | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
Geophysical equipment
|
|
$ |
87,614 |
|
|
$ |
87,614 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Office equipment
|
|
|
80,118 |
|
|
|
57,401 |
|
|
|
22,717 |
|
Computer hardware
|
|
|
47,812 |
|
|
|
19,052 |
|
|
|
28,760 |
|
Drilling equipment
|
|
|
15,896 |
|
|
|
10,950 |
|
|
|
4,946 |
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
8,407 |
|
|
|
8,407 |
|
|
|
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
|
192,108 |
|
|
|
20,474 |
|
|
|
171,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
431,955 |
|
|
$ |
203,898 |
|
|
$ |
228,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Share capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
|
|
|
Shares | |
|
Consideration | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Authorized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited Class A common voting shares without par value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited Class B common non-voting shares without par value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common voting shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 31, 2003
|
|
|
22,374,992 |
|
|
$ |
28,087,572 |
|
|
|
Private placement for cash, November 20, 2003
|
|
|
9,000,000 |
|
|
|
18,000,000 |
|
|
|
Options exercised at various dates from February 10, 2003
to November 26, 2003
|
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
|
50,400 |
|
|
|
Options exercised (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,960 |
|
|
|
Warrants exercised at various dates from May 28, 2003 to
January 9, 2004 [note 5(c)]
|
|
|
4,527,185 |
|
|
|
2,191,589 |
|
|
|
Warrants exercised (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 31, 2004
|
|
|
36,142,177 |
|
|
|
48,585,601 |
|
|
|
Shares for acquisition of mineral property
|
|
|
950,000 |
|
|
|
2,280,000 |
|
|
|
Options exercised at various dates from June 18, 2004 to
December 21, 2004
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
197,750 |
|
|
|
Options exercised (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,114 |
|
|
|
Warrants exercised at various dates from April 2, 2004 to
November 19, 2004 [note 5(c)]
|
|
|
1,081,107 |
|
|
|
947,904 |
|
|
|
Warrants exercised (note 6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 31, 2005
|
|
|
38,423,284 |
|
|
$ |
52,179,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During fiscal 2005 the company issued 950,000 common shares for
the acquisition of the remaining of the Benso Concession. These
shares were valued at the market price of the Companys
common shares at the acquisition date.
B-11
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
During fiscal 2004 the company completed a private placement of
9 million units at a price of $2.00 per unit for gross
proceeds of $18 million. Each unit consisted of one common
share, plus one half of one common share purchase warrant, with
each full warrant entitling the holder to purchase one
additional common share at $3.00 for a period of five years.
(b) Options:
The company has a formal stock option plan, which was amended
during fiscal 2005. The amended stock option plan specifies the
aggregate number of shares in respect of which options may be
granted may not exceed 7,630,095. During fiscal 2004 the company
approved the formal stock option plan, which specified that the
aggregate number of shares in respect of which options may be
granted may not exceed 4,611,524. Prior to that date, the
company did not have a formal stock option plan. The Board of
Directors makes a recommendation annually concerning any stock
options to be granted to the employees and directors. Stock
options require the approval of the regulators.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
Weighted Average | |
|
|
Optioned Shares | |
|
Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding, end of 2003
|
|
|
1,795,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(240,000 |
) |
|
|
(0.21 |
) |
Granted
|
|
|
1,850,000 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of 2004
|
|
|
3,405,000 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(250,000 |
) |
|
|
(0.79 |
) |
Granted
|
|
|
1,625,000 |
|
|
|
1.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of 2005
|
|
|
4,780,000 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All stock options granted are fully vested on the grant date.
During the year, employees and directors of the Company
exercised stock options for 250,000 (2004 240,000)
common shares for aggregate cash consideration of $197,750
(2004 $50,400).
The following table summarizes information about the stock
options outstanding at January 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Number of Options | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Outstanding and | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Remaining Life | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Directors options
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
807,500 |
|
|
|
2.03 years |
|
Directors options
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
3.75 years |
|
Directors options
|
|
|
1.31 |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
4.64 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
232,500 |
|
|
|
2.03 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
0.95 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
1,050,000 |
|
|
|
3.75 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
1.31 |
|
|
|
1,150,000 |
|
|
|
4.64 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,780,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-12
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
The following table summarizes information about the stock
options outstanding at January 31, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
Number of Options | |
|
Weighted | |
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Outstanding and | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Remaining Life | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Directors options
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
807,500 |
|
|
|
3.04 years |
|
Directors options
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
4.75 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
232,500 |
|
|
|
3.04 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
0.80 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
0.87 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
150,000 |
|
|
|
0.39 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
1.95 years |
|
Employee options
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
1,050,000 |
|
|
|
4.75 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,405,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year, compensation costs in the amount of $1,402,677
(2004 $2,236,386) were recorded in the statement of
operations for options granted to employees and directors.
The following weighted average assumptions were used for the
Black-Scholes valuation of stock options granted during each
year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
3.96% |
|
|
|
3.2% 4.1% |
|
Expected life
|
|
|
5 years |
|
|
|
2 5 years |
|
Annualized volatility
|
|
|
79% |
|
|
|
81% 83% |
|
Dividend rate
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
Weighted average fair value of options granted
|
|
$ |
0.86 |
|
|
$ |
1.44 |
|
(c) Warrants:
Warrants issued which are still outstanding at January 31,
2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
Per | |
|
|
Expiry Date | |
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Agent compensation warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2005 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2008 |
|
|
|
4,500,000 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
Warrants issued which are still outstanding at January 31,
2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price | |
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
Per | |
|
|
Expiry Date | |
|
Shares | |
|
Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
May 28, 2004 |
|
|
|
39,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
June 3, 2004 |
|
|
|
945,968 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
|
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
June 4, 2004 |
|
|
|
73,334 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
|
Agent compensation warrants
|
|
|
December 3, 2004 |
|
|
|
22,805 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
Agent compensation warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2005 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2008 |
|
|
|
4,500,000 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
B-13
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
During the year, 1,058,302 (2004 4,156,750) share
purchase warrants and 22,805 (2004 370,435) agent
compensation warrants were exercised to acquire 1,081,107
(2004 4,527,185) common shares for total cash
consideration of $947,904 (2004 $2,191,589)
During the year, fair value in the amount of nil
(2004 $1,732,677) was charged as share issue costs
to deficit with respect to the issued agent compensation
warrants. The fair value related to these warrants was
calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using
the same assumptions as those described for options in
note 5(b) above.
(d) Loss per
share:
For 2005 and 2004, the diluted loss per share is the same as
basic loss per share as the effect of the exercise of all
outstanding options and warrants on loss per share would be
anti-dilutive. The effect of stock options and warrants upon the
basic average number of common shares outstanding would increase
the average number of shares outstanding by 1,054,856
(2004 1,607,535) such that the diluted average
number of common shares outstanding is 38,931,454
(2004 27,186,380).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Opening balance
|
|
$ |
4,365,625 |
|
|
$ |
652,602 |
|
Options granted [note 5(b)]
|
|
|
1,402,677 |
|
|
|
2,236,386 |
|
Warrants granted [note 5(c)]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,732,677 |
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(157,114 |
) |
|
|
(60,960 |
) |
Warrants exercised
|
|
|
(11,259 |
) |
|
|
(195,080 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$ |
5,599,929 |
|
|
$ |
4,365,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. |
Investment in i to i logistics inc.: |
The January 31, 2004 consolidated financial statements of
the Company reflect the operations of its 51% subsidiary, i
to i logistics inc., to July 31, 2003. Segmented
disclosures for the subsidiary were not presented in prior years
as the results of i to i logistics inc. were not significant to
the consolidated financial statements to warrant separate
disclosure. On July 31, 2003, the Companys investment
in shares of the subsidiary were surrendered to i to i logistics
inc. for nil proceeds and subsequently cancelled. Accumulated
losses of the subsidiary recorded in the consolidated financial
statements to January 31, 2003 were $462,525. Losses for
the period February 1, 2003 to July 31, 2003 included
in the January 31, 2004 years operations were
$4,332.
B-14
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
Immediately following the cancellation of the surrendered
shares, the Company exchanged its advances receivable from the
previous subsidiary, in the amount of $497,420, for a 25% equity
interest. The series of transactions have been reflected in the
financial statements as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Initial investment in shares
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
Outstanding advances receivable at July 31, 2003
|
|
|
497,420 |
|
Accumulated losses to July 31, 2003
|
|
|
(466,857 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment in i to i logistics inc. at July 31, 2003
|
|
|
30,614 |
|
Write down of investment in i to i logistics inc
|
|
|
(30,614 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 31, 2004 and 2005
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) On September 1, 2003, the Company entered into a
three-year operating lease for premises. Minimum annual lease
payments under the lease are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
$ |
28,647 |
|
2007
|
|
|
16,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
45,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
(b) On July 1, 2002 the Company renewed a five-year
agreement with Bluestar Management Inc., a company owned by the
President of St. Jude Resources Ltd., for management services
for $17,500 per month to November 30, 2004. Commencing
December 1, 2004 services are acquired for $20,833 per
month to July 2007.
(c) On January 24, 2005, the Company entered into a
six-month Financial Advisory Agreement with Salman Partners and
Haywood Securities Inc. to provide services relating to raising
funds for the Company. The terms of the agreement call for a
non-refundable financial advisory fee of $25,000 payable on the
signing of the agreement, a monthly financial advisory fee of
$10,000 and 5% of gross proceeds, in a reducing scale, on funds
raised pursuant to the Financial Advisory Agreement.
B-15
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
Income tax expense differs from the amount computed by applying
the combined federal and provincial income tax rate of 33.57%
(2004 35.6%) to pre-tax loss as a result of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
Loss before income taxes
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected income tax recovery at basic rate
|
|
$ |
(2,732,759 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,405,702 |
) |
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)
|
|
|
(5,822 |
) |
|
|
12,155 |
|
Non-deductible compensation expense for tax purposes
|
|
|
470,879 |
|
|
|
796,153 |
|
Non-deductible meals and entertainment expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
538 |
|
Loss on consolidated subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(164,659 |
) |
Write-off of 51% of subsidiary accounts receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,100 |
|
Share issue costs incurred in year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,079,560 |
) |
Impact of non-capital losses that expired in year
|
|
|
81,273 |
|
|
|
132,687 |
|
Impact of 10.1 asset addition variance
|
|
|
7,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in enacted tax rates
|
|
|
591,760 |
|
|
|
880,568 |
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,315 |
) |
Increase in valuation allowance provided with respect to future
tax assets arising in current year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties
|
|
|
1,596,197 |
|
|
|
659,463 |
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
28,054 |
|
|
|
(68,450 |
) |
|
Non-capital losses
|
|
|
295,316 |
|
|
|
344,652 |
|
|
Capital losses
|
|
|
(39,909 |
) |
|
|
(86,329 |
) |
|
Cumulative eligible capital
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
Share issue costs
|
|
|
(292,665 |
) |
|
|
810,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-16
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to
significant portions of the future tax assets and liabilities
are presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
[Restated | |
|
|
|
|
note 1(j)] | |
Future tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excess tax basis over net book value of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties
|
|
$ |
8,261,472 |
|
|
$ |
6,665,275 |
|
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
75,011 |
|
|
|
46,957 |
|
|
Non-capital loss carry-forward
|
|
|
2,286,960 |
|
|
|
1,991,644 |
|
|
Capital loss carry-forward
|
|
|
659,983 |
|
|
|
699,892 |
|
|
Share issue costs
|
|
|
680,383 |
|
|
|
973,048 |
|
|
Cumulative eligible capital
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross future assets
|
|
|
11,964,602 |
|
|
|
10,377,657 |
|
Less valuation allowance
|
|
|
(11,964,602 |
) |
|
|
(10,377,657 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net future tax asset
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company and its subsidiaries have accumulated non-capital
losses carried forward for income tax purposes of $6,812,511
(2004 $5,594,506), which can be applied against
future years taxable income. These losses will expire as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2005
|
|
$ |
567,807 |
|
2006
|
|
|
508,661 |
|
2007
|
|
|
568,590 |
|
2008
|
|
|
295,864 |
|
2009
|
|
|
681,424 |
|
2010
|
|
|
921,906 |
|
2011
|
|
|
1,808,153 |
|
2012
|
|
|
1,460,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,812,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has accumulated capital losses carried forward for
income tax purposes of $3,931,980 (2004 $3,931,980)
which can be applied against future years taxable capital
gains.
|
|
10. |
Related party transactions: |
During fiscal 2005, the Company paid management fees of $216,667
(2004 $210,000) to Bluestar Management Inc., a company
controlled by the President of St. Jude Resources Ltd.
During fiscal 2005, the Company paid consulting fees of $32,000
to W.K. Mining services, a company controlled by a director of
the Company.
These transactions are in the normal course of operations and
are measured at the exchange amount of consideration established
and agreed to by the related parties.
B-17
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
11. |
Financial assets and financial liabilities: |
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, short term
investment, interest receivable, accounts receivable and
accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates their fair
values due to the relatively short periods to maturity of the
instruments.
The Company operates in various foreign jurisdictions and is
exposed to foreign exchange fluctuations, primarily on the
U.S. dollar. The Company does not use derivative financial
instruments to mitigate its risk on foreign exchange
fluctuations.
|
|
12. |
Supplementary information to the statements of cash flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Interest received
|
|
$ |
200,638 |
|
|
$ |
67,766 |
|
Income and capital taxes paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,173 |
|
Income and capital taxes refunded
|
|
|
10,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent to January 31, 2005, the Company:
|
|
|
(a) Issued 1,261,700 common shares upon the exercise of
730,000 directors stock options and 531,700 employee
stock options for aggregate cash considerations of $720,427. |
|
|
(b) Issued 900,000 common shares for proceeds of $1,800,000
pursuant to exercise of Agent compensation warrants. |
|
|
(c) acquired Crew Gold Corporations remaining 25%
interest in the Hwini-Butre concession by issuing 2,995,000
common shares of the company with a deemed value of CDN
$5,960,050. These shares are subject to a four month statutory
hold period, after which time, one third of these shares will be
subject to a hold period spanning an additional 12 months. |
|
|
(d) acquired the remaining 10% interest in the Hwini-Butre
concession for US $2 million from B.D. Goldfields
Ltd., the original Ghanaian vendor of the project. These funds
will be paid In four installments of $500,000 over an
18-month period. The
first installment of $500,000 was made during September 2005. |
|
|
(e) disposed of certain non-core assets, namely: |
|
|
|
i) The company, under an agreement dated August 22,
2005, sold its remaining interest in i to i logistics inc. for
CDN $50,000 to Michael Docherty and Associates. |
|
|
ii) The company sold its 100% interest in the Uchi Lake
property located in Ontario to Dollard Mines Ltd.
(Dollard) for CDN $10,000, together with a 1% net
smelter return (NSR) back to St. Jude. Dollard has
the option to re-purchase the NSR for CDN $1 million until
September 15, 2009. Dollard is a company controlled by St.
Judes President Michael A. Terrell. |
|
|
|
(f) entered into an arrangement agreement with Golden Star
Resources Ltd., whereby Golden Star Resources Ltd. will acquire
all of the outstanding shares of the company on the basis of
0.72 of a Golden Star common share for every St. Jude common
share. The Boards of Directors of both companies and St.
Judes shareholders have approved the transaction,
completion of which is conditional on receipt of requisite
regulatory and court approvals as well as satisfaction of other
customary conditions. |
B-18
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
14. |
Differences Between Canadian and United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles: |
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with Canadian GAAP, which differs in certain respect
from US GAAP. The material differences between Canadian and US
GAAP affecting the companys consolidated financial
statements are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Short-term investments, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
7,000,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value adjustment on investments available for sale(a)
|
|
|
(12,702 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
6,988,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,037,920 |
|
Write-down of mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,037,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,523,156 |
) |
Write-down of mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,523,156 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
12,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
Consolidated Statements of Operation and Deficit |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Net loss following Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
Net effect of write-down of mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss under US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(12,702 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss under US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,153,177 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share under US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
|
|
|
37,876,598 |
|
|
|
25,578,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows used in operating activities, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(6,932,249 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,045,449 |
) |
Adjustments to restate to US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in operating activities, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(6,932,249 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,045,449 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in investing activities, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,113,602 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,095,347 |
) |
Adjustment to restate to US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,113,602 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,095,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-19
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
Years ended January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
(a) |
Under United States GAAP, the Companys short term
investments are considered available for sale securities and are
reported at fair values, with unrealized gains and losses
reported in other comprehensive income for the period. |
|
(b) |
Under Canadian GAAP, acquisition costs related to mineral
properties and mineral interests are capitalized in addition to
the annual license fees payable to maintain the mineral
properties. Under United States GAAP, annual license fees are
not capitalized but are expensed as incurred. During 2005 the
Company retroactively changed its accounting policy with respect
to accounting for exploration expenditures as disclosed in
note 1(j). As a result of the change in accounting
principles for Canadian GAAP purposes no difference exists with
respect to the accounting principles applied. |
B-20
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Schedule of Exploration Expenditures
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
January 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni-Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger | |
|
2005 Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
36,245 |
|
|
$ |
49,150 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,148 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
99,543 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
507,519 |
|
|
|
329,735 |
|
|
|
37,196 |
|
|
|
203,209 |
|
|
|
12,812 |
|
|
|
1,090,471 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
23,308 |
|
|
|
5,832 |
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,518 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
357,351 |
|
|
|
1,647,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,489,501 |
|
|
|
112,182 |
|
|
|
3,606,892 |
|
Geochemical surveys
|
|
|
8,315 |
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
4,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,478 |
|
Geological mapping
|
|
|
23,566 |
|
|
|
30,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,077 |
|
Geophysical surveys
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,256 |
|
Line cutting and clearing
|
|
|
7,251 |
|
|
|
18,559 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,188 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching and pitting
|
|
|
12,282 |
|
|
|
24,341 |
|
|
|
47,714 |
|
|
|
17,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,954 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
331,453 |
|
|
|
388,856 |
|
|
|
47,715 |
|
|
|
80,772 |
|
|
|
18,229 |
|
|
|
867,025 |
|
Heap leach plant deposit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
1,307,290 |
|
|
|
2,496,401 |
|
|
|
138,770 |
|
|
|
1,900,863 |
|
|
|
143,223 |
|
|
|
5,986,547 |
|
Balance, January 31, 2004
|
|
|
11,901,552 |
|
|
|
4,996,484 |
|
|
|
36,969 |
|
|
|
1,294,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,229,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
13,208,842 |
|
|
$ |
7,492,885 |
|
|
$ |
175,739 |
|
|
$ |
3,195,169 |
|
|
$ |
143,223 |
|
|
$ |
24,215,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni-Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger |
|
2004 Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
4,154 |
|
|
$ |
11,229 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,941 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,324 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
64,791 |
|
|
|
261,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
431,679 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,622 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
111,385 |
|
|
|
920,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
816,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,847,508 |
|
Geochemical surveys
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geological mapping
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,550 |
|
Geophysical surveys
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line cutting and clearing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,437 |
|
|
|
3,606 |
|
|
|
27,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,757 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching and pitting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,665 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
92,155 |
|
|
|
526,140 |
|
|
|
33,363 |
|
|
|
210,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
862,171 |
|
Heap leach plant deposit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
272,485 |
|
|
|
1,898,621 |
|
|
|
36,969 |
|
|
|
1,168,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,376,276 |
|
Balance, January 31, 2003
|
|
|
11,629,067 |
|
|
|
3,097,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
126,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,853,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
11,901,552 |
|
|
$ |
4,996,484 |
|
|
$ |
36,969 |
|
|
$ |
1,294,306 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,229,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-21
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for the six and
three month periods ended July 31, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
B-22 |
|
B-22
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
ASSETS |
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
1,042,193 |
|
|
$ |
2,804,714 |
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
5,333,875 |
|
|
|
7,000,774 |
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
25,967 |
|
|
|
12,202 |
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
71,121 |
|
|
|
101,298 |
|
|
Income taxes recoverable
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
|
838 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
3,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,477,575 |
|
|
|
9,923,407 |
|
|
Mineral properties (note 3)
|
|
|
4,147,378 |
|
|
|
4,107,273 |
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
760,210 |
|
|
|
755,430 |
|
|
|
Less accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(381,480 |
) |
|
|
(318,451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
378,730 |
|
|
|
436,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,003,683 |
|
|
$ |
14,467,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$ |
1,132,999 |
|
|
$ |
339,700 |
|
Shareholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital (note 4)
|
|
|
52,775,523 |
|
|
|
52,179,628 |
|
|
Contributed surplus (note 5)
|
|
|
5,306,341 |
|
|
|
5,599,929 |
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
(48,211,180 |
) |
|
|
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,870,684 |
|
|
|
14,127,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
11,003,683 |
|
|
$ |
14,467,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated interim financial
statements.
B-23
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended July 31 | |
|
Six Months Ended July 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration expense (schedule 1)
|
|
$ |
1,970,586 |
|
|
$ |
2,179,513 |
|
|
$ |
4,107,762 |
|
|
$ |
3,612,748 |
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
62,500 |
|
|
|
52,500 |
|
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
|
105,000 |
|
|
|
Wages and benefits
|
|
|
47,185 |
|
|
|
37,587 |
|
|
|
95,007 |
|
|
|
61,927 |
|
|
|
Consulting fees
|
|
|
48,000 |
|
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
|
91,000 |
|
|
|
68,714 |
|
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
63,389 |
|
|
|
15,436 |
|
|
|
78,965 |
|
|
|
16,088 |
|
|
|
Office
|
|
|
23,877 |
|
|
|
13,129 |
|
|
|
40,823 |
|
|
|
29,852 |
|
|
|
Administration
|
|
|
27,148 |
|
|
|
26,973 |
|
|
|
34,281 |
|
|
|
36,226 |
|
|
|
Rent
|
|
|
11,752 |
|
|
|
11,654 |
|
|
|
23,130 |
|
|
|
22,923 |
|
|
|
Promotion and advertising
|
|
|
3,306 |
|
|
|
27,174 |
|
|
|
22,089 |
|
|
|
73,778 |
|
|
|
Travel
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
42,662 |
|
|
|
7,744 |
|
|
|
62,118 |
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
3,332 |
|
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
6,663 |
|
|
|
6,494 |
|
|
|
Investor communication
|
|
|
1,346 |
|
|
|
3,905 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
|
|
8,989 |
|
|
|
Bank charges and interest
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
2.982 |
|
|
|
2,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,263,947 |
|
|
|
2,439,238 |
|
|
|
4,638,736 |
|
|
|
4,107,252 |
|
Income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
43,013 |
|
|
|
34,939 |
|
|
|
97,565 |
|
|
|
60,263 |
|
|
Foreign exchange gain/ (loss)
|
|
|
(16,631 |
) |
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
(18,411 |
) |
|
|
7,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,382 |
|
|
|
39,952 |
|
|
|
79,154 |
|
|
|
67,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(2,237,565 |
) |
|
|
(2,399,286 |
) |
|
|
(4,559,582 |
) |
|
|
(4,039,328 |
) |
Deficit, beginning of period
|
|
|
(45,973,615 |
) |
|
|
(37,163,198 |
) |
|
|
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
|
(35,523,156 |
) |
Share issue costs recovered
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, end of period
|
|
$ |
(48,211,180 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,550,451 |
) |
|
$ |
(48,211,180 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,550,451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share, basic and diluted
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares
|
|
|
39,319,324 |
|
|
|
37,773,843 |
|
|
|
39,261,386 |
|
|
|
37,391,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated interim financial
statements.
B-24
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months | |
|
Six Months | |
|
|
Ended July 31 | |
|
Ended July 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) | |
|
|
Cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$ |
(2,237,565 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,399,286 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,559,582 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,039,328 |
) |
|
Adjustment for non-cash items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
3,332 |
|
|
|
3,429 |
|
|
|
6,663 |
|
|
|
6,494 |
|
|
|
Amortization Exploration (schedule 1)
|
|
|
28,861 |
|
|
|
24,700 |
|
|
|
56,366 |
|
|
|
46,397 |
|
|
|
Foreign exchange (gain)/ loss
|
|
|
16,631 |
|
|
|
(5,013 |
) |
|
|
18,411 |
|
|
|
(7,661 |
) |
|
Change in non-cash operating working capital:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(14,059 |
) |
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
(13,765 |
) |
|
|
(4,028 |
) |
|
|
Interest receivable
|
|
|
48,758 |
|
|
|
(334,777 |
) |
|
|
30,177 |
|
|
|
(334,777 |
) |
|
|
Income taxes recoverable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(930 |
) |
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,145 |
) |
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
82,245 |
|
|
|
582,096 |
|
|
|
793,299 |
|
|
|
709,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,071,797 |
) |
|
|
(2,127,867 |
) |
|
|
(3,668,431 |
) |
|
|
(3,691,155 |
) |
Investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments
|
|
|
1,605,631 |
|
|
|
(6,870,000 |
) |
|
|
1,666,899 |
|
|
|
(6,870,000 |
) |
|
Additions to mineral properties
|
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
(299,255 |
) |
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
(513,628 |
) |
|
Additions to equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,674 |
) |
|
|
(4,780 |
) |
|
|
(176,951 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,565,526 |
|
|
|
(7,195,929 |
) |
|
|
1,622,014 |
|
|
|
(7,560,579 |
) |
Financing:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of class A shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,024,292 |
|
|
|
302,307 |
|
|
|
1,033,292 |
|
|
Share issue costs recovery
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,036,325 |
|
|
|
302,307 |
|
|
|
1,045,325 |
|
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) on cash held in foreign currency
|
|
|
(16,631 |
) |
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
(18,411 |
) |
|
|
7,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(522,902 |
) |
|
|
(8,282,458 |
) |
|
|
(1,762,521 |
) |
|
|
(10,198,748 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
1,565,095 |
|
|
|
14,776,588 |
|
|
|
2,804,714 |
|
|
|
16,692,878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$ |
1,042,193 |
|
|
$ |
6,494,130 |
|
|
$ |
1,042,193 |
|
|
$ |
6,494,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary Information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest received
|
|
$ |
91,771 |
|
|
$ |
34,939 |
|
|
$ |
127,742 |
|
|
$ |
60,263 |
|
|
Taxes paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
930 |
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued 950,000 common shares to acquire remainder of Benso
concession, which is included with mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,080,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated interim financial
statements.
B-25
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
The company is incorporated under the Canada Business
Corporations Act. The companys principal operations
consist of investments in mineral properties. The company is in
the process of exploring its properties and has not yet
determined whether these properties contain reserves that are
economically recoverable.
The recoverability of acquisition costs for mineral properties
is dependent upon the discovery of economically recoverable
reserves, confirmation of the companys interest in the
underlying claims, the ability of the company to obtain the
necessary financing to complete the development and future
profitable production or proceeds from the disposition thereof.
The viability of the projects and the ability for the company to
continue as a going concern are dependent on future financing.
If financing is not achieved, the company may not be able to
meet its obligations as they become due. These financial
statements have been prepared on the going concern basis that
assumes continuity of operations and realization and settlement
of liabilities in the normal course of business. A different
basis of measurement may be appropriate if the going concern
assumption does not prevail.
|
|
2. |
Basis of Presentation: |
a) The financial statements as at July 31, 2005 and
for the three and six months ended July 31, 2005 and 2004
are unaudited; however, such financial statements reflect all
adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary
for the fair presentation of the results for the interim periods
presented. The interim unaudited consolidated financial
statements of St. Jude Resources Ltd. do not contain all the
disclosure required by Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles for annual financial statements and should be read in
conjunction with the annual audited financial statements for the
year ended January 31, 2005. These interim consolidated
financial statements have been prepared based on the same
accounting policies and methods as those used in the
January 31, 2005 accounts.
The comparative figures of the July 31, 2004 quarter have
been restated to reflect the change in accounting policy
effected at January 31, 2005 for exploration expenditures.
Under the new accounting policy, exploration expenditures are
expensed as they are incurred.
b) For the six months ended July 31, 2005, the company
has restated its interim financial statements to reflect the
expensing of $18,517 previously capitalized as a prepaid
expense, and a reclassification of $2.5 million from cash
and cash equivalents to short-term investments. The notes to the
July 31, 2005 interim financial statements were restated
for the inclusion of concerns about the companys ability
to continue as a going concern and additional subsequent events
disclosure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition costs: |
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, January 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
744,448 |
|
|
$ |
2,994,070 |
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
247,656 |
|
|
$ |
101,099 |
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
Incurred during the period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,733 |
|
|
|
40,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
744,448 |
|
|
$ |
2,994,070 |
|
|
$ |
38,372 |
|
|
$ |
247,656 |
|
|
$ |
122,832 |
|
|
$ |
4,147,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-26
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
a) Issued
shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares | |
|
Consideration | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Authorized:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unlimited Class A common voting shares without par value
Unlimited Class B common voting shares without par value
(continued next page)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common voting shares:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 31, 2004
|
|
|
36,142,177 |
|
|
$ |
48,585,601 |
|
|
Shares for acquisition of mineral property
|
|
|
950,000 |
|
|
|
2,280,000 |
|
|
Exercise of employee stock options
|
|
|
250,000 |
|
|
|
197,750 |
|
|
Allocation from contributed surplus upon exercise of stock
options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,114 |
|
|
Exercise of warrants
|
|
|
1,081,107 |
|
|
|
947,904 |
|
|
Allocation from contributed surplus upon exercise of warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance January 31, 2005
|
|
|
38,423,284 |
|
|
|
52,179,628 |
|
|
Exercise of employee and directors stock options
|
|
|
891,700 |
|
|
|
293,627 |
|
|
Allocation from contributed surplus upon exercise of stock
options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285,233 |
|
|
Exercise of warrants
|
|
|
4,340 |
|
|
|
8,680 |
|
|
Allocation from contributed surplus upon exercise of warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance July 31, 2005
|
|
|
39,319,324 |
|
|
|
52,775,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period, employee and director stock options were
exercised for 891,700 common shares, for aggregate cash
consideration of $293,627. As at July 31, 2005 following
incentive stock options were outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Options | |
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding January 31, 2005
|
|
|
4,780,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(891,700 |
) |
|
|
(0.329 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance July 31, 2005
|
|
|
3,888,300 |
|
|
$ |
1.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-27
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
The following table summarizes incentive stock options
outstanding at July 31, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Options | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and | |
|
Average Remaining | |
|
|
Exercise Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Life in Years | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Directors options
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
77,500 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
|
Directors options
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
|
Directors options
|
|
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
|
450,000 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
Employee options
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
|
167,500 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
|
Employee options
|
|
$ |
1.30 |
|
|
|
290,000 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
Employee options
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
|
|
1,050,000 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
|
Employee options
|
|
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
|
1,053,300 |
|
|
|
4.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,888,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the period, 4,340 agent compensation warrants were
exercised to acquire 4,340 common shares, for a total cash
consideration of $8,680. As at July 31, 2005, the following
share purchase warrants were outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
|
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Number of | |
|
Number of | |
|
|
Expiry Date | |
|
Price | |
|
Shares | |
|
Shares | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Agents compensation warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2005 |
|
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
|
|
895,660 |
|
|
|
900,000 |
|
Share purchase warrants
|
|
|
November 20, 2008 |
|
|
$ |
3.00 |
|
|
|
4,500,000 |
|
|
|
4,500,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,395,660 |
|
|
|
5,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Opening Balance
|
|
$ |
5,599,929 |
|
|
$ |
4,365,625 |
|
Options granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,402,677 |
|
Warrants granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
(285,233 |
) |
|
|
(157,114 |
) |
Warrants exercised
|
|
|
(8,355 |
) |
|
|
(11,259 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$ |
5,306,341 |
|
|
$ |
5,599,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. |
Related Party Transactions: |
Related party transactions not disclosed elsewhere in these
financial statements, for the six month period ended
July 31, 2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
a) A total of $125,000 was paid for management services to
Bluestar Management Inc, a company controlled by the President
and C.E.O of the company. |
B-28
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
b) A total of $20,000 was paid to WK Mining Services, a
company controlled by a director of the company for consulting
fees for work provided on exploration projects charged to
exploration expenditures. |
|
|
7. |
Differences Between Canadian and United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles: |
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with Canadian GAAP, which differs in certain respect
from US GAAP. The material differences between Canadian and US
GAAP affecting the companys consolidated financial
statements are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Short-term investments, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
7,000,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,333,875 |
|
Fair value adjustment on investments available for sale(a)
|
|
|
(12,702 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(838 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
6,988,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,333,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,037,920 |
|
|
$ |
4,147,378 |
|
Write-down of mineral properties(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral properties, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
$ |
1,037,920 |
|
|
$ |
4,107,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,523,156 |
) |
|
$ |
(48,211,180 |
) |
Write-down of mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(43,651,598 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,523,156 |
) |
|
$ |
(48,251,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
12,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
Consolidated Statements of Operation and Deficit |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net loss following Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,559,582 |
) |
Net effect of write-down of mineral properties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss under US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,140,475 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,599,687 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(12,702 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss under US GAPP
|
|
$ |
(8,153,177 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,757,589 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,587,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss per share under US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(0.22 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.26 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
|
|
|
37,876,598 |
|
|
|
25,578,845 |
|
|
|
39,261,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-29
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
Six Months Ended | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
|
January 31, 2005 | |
|
January 31, 2004 | |
|
July 31, 2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash flows used in operating activities, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(6,932,249 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,045,449 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,668,431 |
) |
Adjustments to restate to US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,105 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in operating activities, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(6,932,249 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,045,449 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,708,536 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in investing activities, Canadian GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,113,602 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,095,347 |
) |
|
$ |
1,622,014 |
|
Adjustment to restate to US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, US GAAP
|
|
$ |
(8,113,602 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,095,347 |
) |
|
$ |
1,662,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Under United States GAAP, the Companys short term
investments are considered available for sale securities and are
reported at fair values, with unrealized gains and losses
reported in other comprehensive income for the period. |
|
(b) |
Under Canadian GAAP, acquisition costs related to mineral
properties and mineral interests are capitalized in addition to
the annual license fees payable to maintain the mineral
properties. Under United States GAAP, annual license fees are
not capitalized but are expensed as incurred. During 2005 the
Company retroactively changed its accounting policy with respect
to accounting for exploration expenditures as disclosed in
note 1(j). As a result of the change in accounting
principles for Canadian GAAP purposes, $4,107,762 of a
Canadian/US GAAP difference with respect to exploration expenses
has been eliminated. |
|
|
8. |
Subsequent Events: Subsequent to July 31, 2005, the
company: |
|
|
|
a) acquired Crew Gold Corporations remaining 25%
interest in the Hwini-Butre concession by issuing 2,995,000
common shares of the company with a deemed value of CDN
$5,960,050. These shares are subject to a four month statutory
hold period, after which time, one third of these shares will be
subject to a hold period spanning an additional 12 months. |
|
|
b) acquired the remaining 10% interest in the Hwini-Butre
concession for US $2 million from B.D. Goldfields
Ltd., the original Ghanaian vendor of the project. These funds
will be paid in four instalments of $500,000 over an
18 month period. The first installment of $500,000 was made
during September 2005. |
|
|
c) disposed of certain non-core assets, namely: |
|
|
|
i) The company, under an agreement dated August 22,
2005, sold its remaining interest in i to i logistics inc. for
CDN $50,000 to Michael Docherty and Associates. |
|
|
ii) The company sold its 100% interest in the Uchi Lake
property located in Ontario to Dollard Mines Ltd.
(Dollard) for CDN $10,000, together with a 1% net
smelter return (NSR) back to St. Jude. Dollard has
the option to re-purchase the NSR for CDN $1 million until
September 15, 2009. Dollard is a company controlled by St.
Judes President Michael A. Terrell. |
|
|
|
d) entered into an arrangement agreement with Golden Star
Resources Ltd., whereby Golden Star Resources Ltd. will acquire
all of the outstanding shares of the company on the basis of
0.72 of a Golden Star common share for every St. Jude common
share. The Boards of Directors of both companies and St. |
B-30
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
Judes shareholders have approved the transaction,
completion of which is conditional on receipt of requisite
regulatory and court approvals as well as satisfaction of other
customary conditions. |
|
|
e) issued 895,660 common shares of the company for proceeds
of $1,791,320 pursuant to the exercise of agents warrants. |
|
|
f) issued 370,000 common shares of the company for proceeds
of $426,800 pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options. |
SCHEDULE 1
Exploration Expenditures Three Months Ended
July 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
20,319 |
|
|
$ |
2,540 |
|
|
$ |
2,540 |
|
|
$ |
2,408 |
|
|
$ |
1,054 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
28,861 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
161,681 |
|
|
|
23,532 |
|
|
|
15,361 |
|
|
|
127,452 |
|
|
|
58,929 |
|
|
|
1,675 |
|
|
|
388,630 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
11,607 |
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
37,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,605 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
464,623 |
|
|
|
2,858 |
|
|
|
2,858 |
|
|
|
565,014 |
|
|
|
219,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,254,753 |
|
Geochemical surveys
|
|
|
7,559 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,448 |
|
Line cutting & clearing
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
872 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching & pitting
|
|
|
21,652 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,530 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
92,001 |
|
|
|
14,970 |
|
|
|
11,049 |
|
|
|
53,693 |
|
|
|
37,339 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
209,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
780,139 |
|
|
|
48,572 |
|
|
|
36,482 |
|
|
|
786,161 |
|
|
|
316,722 |
|
|
|
2,510 |
|
|
|
1,970,586 |
|
Balance, April 30, 2005
|
|
|
13,954,341 |
|
|
|
7,678,608 |
|
|
|
242,882 |
|
|
|
3,869,940 |
|
|
|
587,641 |
|
|
|
19,622 |
|
|
|
26,353,034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
14,734,480 |
|
|
$ |
7,727,180 |
|
|
$ |
279,364 |
|
|
$ |
4,656,101 |
|
|
$ |
904,363 |
|
|
$ |
22,132 |
|
|
$ |
28,323,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration Expenditures Three Months Ended
July 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger |
|
Other |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
4,233 |
|
|
$ |
16,930 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,537 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
24,700 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
54,601 |
|
|
|
79,525 |
|
|
|
4,654 |
|
|
|
41,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
180,654 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,085 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
5,256 |
|
|
|
874,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
845,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,726,014 |
|
Geological mapping
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line cutting & clearing
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
14,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,770 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching & pitting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,274 |
|
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,388 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
36,415 |
|
|
|
151,198 |
|
|
|
9,826 |
|
|
|
27,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
101,606 |
|
|
|
1,142,625 |
|
|
|
16,555 |
|
|
|
918,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,179,513 |
|
Balance, April 30, 2004
|
|
|
11,969,396 |
|
|
|
5,761,586 |
|
|
|
107,353 |
|
|
|
1,824,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,662,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
12,071,002 |
|
|
$ |
6,904,211 |
|
|
$ |
123,908 |
|
|
$ |
2,742,938 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,842,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-31
ST. JUDE RESOURCES LTD.
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements (Continued)
For the Six and Three Month Periods Ended July 31,
2005
(expressed in Canadian dollars)
SCHEDULE 1
Exploration Expenditures Six Months Ended
July 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger | |
|
Other | |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
39,330 |
|
|
$ |
3,969 |
|
|
$ |
6,074 |
|
|
$ |
4,884 |
|
|
$ |
2,109 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
56,366 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
311,169 |
|
|
|
46,489 |
|
|
|
38,583 |
|
|
|
242,683 |
|
|
|
102,937 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
744,641 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
23,943 |
|
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
4,511 |
|
|
|
48,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,641 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
806,655 |
|
|
|
152,881 |
|
|
|
11,388 |
|
|
|
1,049,595 |
|
|
|
595,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,615,524 |
|
Geochemical surveys
|
|
|
26,161 |
|
|
|
2,107 |
|
|
|
4,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,701 |
|
Line cutting & clearing
|
|
|
2,603 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching & pitting
|
|
|
102,549 |
|
|
|
2,213 |
|
|
|
4,700 |
|
|
|
6,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116,233 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
213,228 |
|
|
|
23,458 |
|
|
|
33,491 |
|
|
|
108,784 |
|
|
|
61,089 |
|
|
|
835 |
|
|
|
440,885 |
|
Permit fee
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,517 |
|
|
|
18,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
1,525,638 |
|
|
|
234,295 |
|
|
|
103,625 |
|
|
|
1,460,932 |
|
|
|
761,140 |
|
|
|
22,132 |
|
|
|
4,107,762 |
|
Balance, January 31, 2005
|
|
|
13,208,842 |
|
|
|
7,492,885 |
|
|
|
175,739 |
|
|
|
3,195,169 |
|
|
|
143,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,215,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 31, 2005
|
|
$ |
14,734,480 |
|
|
$ |
7,727,180 |
|
|
$ |
279,364 |
|
|
$ |
4,656,101 |
|
|
$ |
904,363 |
|
|
$ |
22,132 |
|
|
$ |
28,323,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exploration Expenditures Six Months Ended
July 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hwini-Butre | |
|
Benso | |
|
Shieni Hills | |
|
Burkina Faso | |
|
Niger |
|
Other |
|
Total | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Amortization
|
|
$ |
7,865 |
|
|
$ |
31,458 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,074 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
46,397 |
|
Consulting/personnel
|
|
|
74,171 |
|
|
|
165,590 |
|
|
|
9,506 |
|
|
|
120,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370,114 |
|
Consumable field equipment
|
|
|
2,746 |
|
|
|
2,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,304 |
|
Drilling
|
|
|
6,470 |
|
|
|
1,309,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,269,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,585,360 |
|
Geological mapping
|
|
|
23,566 |
|
|
|
23,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,132 |
|
Line cutting & clearing
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
17,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,625 |
|
Soil sampling, trenching & pitting
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
19,863 |
|
|
|
46,946 |
|
|
|
5,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,428 |
|
Support services
|
|
|
53,430 |
|
|
|
338,332 |
|
|
|
30,487 |
|
|
|
42,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
464,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditures
|
|
|
169,450 |
|
|
|
1,907,727 |
|
|
|
86,939 |
|
|
|
1,448,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,612,748 |
|
Balance, January 31, 2004
|
|
|
11,901,552 |
|
|
|
4,996,484 |
|
|
|
36,969 |
|
|
|
1,294,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,229,311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, July 31, 2004
|
|
$ |
12,071,002 |
|
|
$ |
6,904,211 |
|
|
$ |
123,908 |
|
|
$ |
2,742,938 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,842,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B-32
PROSPECTUS
$300,000,000
GOLDEN STAR RESOURCES LTD.
Common Shares
Preferred Shares
Warrants
Convertible Debt Securities
Golden Star Resources Ltd. (together with its subsidiaries,
Golden Star, we, us, or
our company) may offer and sell from time to time up
to $300,000,000 of our common shares, without par value,
preferred shares, without par value, warrants, or convertible
debt securities in one or more transactions.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities that we may offer. The accompanying prospectus
supplement sets forth specific information with regard to the
particular securities being offered and may add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. You should read
both this prospectus and the prospectus supplement, together
with any additional information which is incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.
Our common shares are traded on the American Stock Exchange
under the symbol GSS and on the Toronto Stock
Exchange under the symbol GSC. Warrants issued in
conjunction with our February 14, 2003 equity offering are
traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol
GSC.WT.A.
References in this Prospectus to $ are to United
States dollars. Canadian dollars are indicated by the symbol
Cdn$.
This prospectus may not be used to offer and sell securities
unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement.
The securities offered in this prospectus involve a high
degree of risk. You should carefully consider the matters set
forth in Risk Factors beginning on page 5 of
this prospectus in determining whether to purchase our
securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved these
securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is May 24, 2005.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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You should rely only on information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with information different from that contained or
incorporated in this prospectus.
We are not making an offer of these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offering is not permitted.
1
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act),
and file annual, quarterly and periodic reports, proxy
statements and other information with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, or SEC. The SEC maintains a web site
(http://www.sec.gov) on which our reports, proxy statements and
other information are made available. Such reports, proxy
statements and other information may also be inspected and
copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC
at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330 for
further information on the operation of the public reference
facilities.
We have filed with the SEC a Registration Statement on
Form S-3, under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), with respect to the securities offered by this
prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes part of the
Registration Statement, does not contain all of the information
set forth in the Registration Statement, certain parts of which
have been omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations
of the SEC. Reference is hereby made to the Registration
Statement and the exhibits to the Registration Statement for
further information with respect to our company and the
securities.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference our
publicly filed reports into this prospectus, which means that
information included in those reports is considered part of this
prospectus. Information that we file with the SEC after the date
of this prospectus will automatically update and supersede the
information contained in this prospectus and in prior reports.
We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until all of the
securities offered pursuant to this prospectus have been sold.
The following documents filed with the SEC are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus:
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1. Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended on
Form 10-K/ A, for
the year ended December 31, 2004; |
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2. Our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended March 31, 2005; |
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3. Reports on
Form 8-K filed
February 2, February 4, April 11, April 19 and
May 5, 2005; and |
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4. Our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A, filed
June 18, 2002, which contains a description of our capital
stock. |
We will furnish without charge to you, on written or oral
request, a copy of any or all of the above documents, other than
exhibits to such documents which are not specifically
incorporated by reference therein. You should direct any
requests for documents to Investor Relations, Golden Star
Resources Ltd., 10901 West Toller Drive, Suite 300,
Littleton, Colorado, 80127-6312, telephone (303) 830-9000.
The information relating to us contained in this prospectus is
not comprehensive and should be read together with the
information contained in the incorporated documents.
Descriptions contained in the incorporated documents as to the
contents of any contract or other document may not contain all
of the information which is of interest to you. You should refer
to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an
exhibit to our filings.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In this prospectus or in documents incorporated herein by
reference, we use the terms total cash cost per
ounce and cash operating cost per ounce. Total
cash cost per ounce and cash operating cost per ounce should be
considered as Non-GAAP Financial Measures as defined in SEC
Regulation S-K
Item 10 and should not be considered in isolation or as a
substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance
with GAAP. There are material limitations associated with the
use of such non-GAAP measures. Since these measures do not
incorporate revenues, changes in working capital and
non-operating
2
cash costs, they are not necessarily indicative of operating
profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP.
Changes in numerous factors including, but not limited to,
mining rates, milling rates, gold grade, gold recovery, and the
costs of labor, consumables and mine site general and
administrative activities can cause these measures to increase
or decrease. We believe that these measures are the same or
similar to the measures of other gold mining companies, but may
not be comparable to similarly titled measures in every
instance. See Item 7 Managements Discussion and
Analysis in our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K for an
explanation of these measures.
STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus contain forward-looking statements, within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and
Section 21E of the Exchange Act, with respect to our
financial condition, results of operations, business, prospects,
plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, capital
expenditure, and exploration and development efforts. Words such
as anticipates, expects,
intends, forecasts, plans,
believes, seeks, estimates,
may, will, and similar expressions
identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that
our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in these
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot be certain
that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved.
Actual results, performance or achievements could differ
materially from those contemplated, expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. These statements include comments
regarding: the establishment and estimates of mineral reserves
and resources, production, production commencement dates,
productions costs, cash operating costs, total cash costs,
grade, processing capacity, potential mine life, feasibility
studies, development costs, expenditures, exploration, our
expansion plans for Bogoso/ Prestea and our production goals at
Wassa.
The following, in addition to the factors described in
Risk Factors in the accompanying prospectus
supplement, are among the factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements:
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unexpected changes in business and economic conditions; |
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significant increases or decreases in gold prices; |
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changes in interest and currency exchange rates; |
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timing and amount of production; |
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unanticipated grade changes; |
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effects of illegal miners on our properties; |
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unanticipated recovery or production problems; |
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changes in mining and milling costs; |
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metallurgy, processing, access, availability of materials,
equipment, supplies and water; |
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changes in project parameters; |
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costs and timing of development of new reserves; |
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results of current and future exploration activities; |
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results of pending and future feasibility studies; |
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joint venture relationships; |
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political or economic instability, either globally or in the
countries in which we operate; |
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local and community impacts and issues; |
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timing of receipt of government approvals and permits; |
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accidents and labor disputes; |
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environmental costs and risks; |
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competitive factors, including competition for property
acquisitions; and |
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availability of capital at reasonable rates or at all. |
These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of
the general or specific factors that may affect us. We may note
additional factors elsewhere in this prospectus, in an
accompanying prospectus supplement and in any documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus and the related
prospectus supplement. We undertake no obligation to update
forward-looking statements.
OUR BUSINESS
We are a Canadian international gold mining and exploration
company headquartered in Littleton, Colorado, a suburb of
Denver, Colorado and producing gold in Ghana, West Africa.
Through our subsidiaries and joint ventures we own a controlling
interest in four significant gold properties in Southern Ghana:
the Bogoso property (Bogoso), the Prestea property
(Prestea), the Wassa property (Wassa)
and the Prestea Underground property (Prestea
Underground). Bogoso and Prestea are adjoining properties,
operating as a single operation and referred to as
(Bogoso/ Prestea). Bogoso/ Prestea and the Prestea
Underground are owned by our 90% owned subsidiary, Bogoso Gold
Limited (BGL). In 2004, 147,875 ounces of gold were
sold by Bogoso/ Prestea, which has produced essentially all of
our gold since we became a gold producer in late 1999.
Through a 90% owned subsidiary, we own the Wassa gold property,
located some 35 kilometers east of Bogoso/ Prestea. The newly
constructed ore processing plant and open pit mine at Wassa were
completed and placed in service on April 1, 2005 and
currently processes a mixture of newly mined ore from the open
pit mine and heap leach materials left by a former owner. We
expect production of approximately 100,000 to 120,000 ounces
from this operation during 2005. The open pit is expected to
become the sole source of mill feed beginning in 2006 after all
of the heap leach material has been processed.
The Prestea Underground is located on the Prestea property and
consists of a currently inactive underground gold mine and
associated support facilities. As of March 31, 2005, BGL
owned an approximately 90% operating interest in this mine. We
are currently conducting exploration and engineering studies to
determine if the underground mine can be reactivated on a
profitable basis.
We hold an interest in an exploration joint venture, managed by
our joint venture partner, in Sierra Leone in West Africa and
hold active exploration properties in Ghana, Suriname and French
Guiana. We hold interests in gold exploration properties in Peru
and Chile through our affiliate Goldmin Holdings, and in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo through an investment in Moto
Goldmines Limited.
Our corporate headquarters are located at 10901 West Toller
Drive, Suite 300, Littleton, Colorado 80127 and our
telephone number is (303) 830-9000.
4
RISK FACTORS
An investment in the securities involves a high degree of
risk. You should consider the following discussion of risks in
addition to the other information in this prospectus before
purchasing any of the securities. In addition to historical
information, the information in this prospectus contains
forward-looking statements about our future business
and performance. Our actual operating results and financial
performance may be very different from what we expect as of the
date of this prospectus. The risks below address material
factors that may affect our future operating results and
financial performance.
Financial Risks
A substantial or extended decline in gold prices would have a
material adverse effect on our company.
The price of our common shares, our financial results and our
exploration, development and mining activities have previously
been, and would in the future be, significantly adversely
affected by a substantial or extended decline in the price of
gold. The price of gold is volatile and is affected by numerous
factors beyond our control such as the sale or purchase of gold
by various central banks and financial institutions, inflation
or deflation, fluctuation in the value of the United States
dollar and foreign currencies, global and regional demand, and
the political and economic conditions of major gold-producing
countries throughout the world. Any drop in the price of gold
adversely impacts our revenues, profits and cash flows. In
particular, a sustained low gold price could:
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cause suspension of our mining operations at Bogoso-Prestea and
Wassa if such operations become uneconomic at the
then-prevailing gold price, thus further reducing revenues; |
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cause us to be unable to fulfill our obligations under our
agreements with our partners or under our permits and licenses
which could cause us to lose our interests in, or be forced to
sell, some of our properties; |
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halt or delay the development of new projects; and |
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reduce funds available for exploration, with the result that
depleted reserves are not replaced. |
Furthermore, the need to reassess the feasibility of any of our
projects because of declining gold prices could cause
substantial delays or might interrupt operations until the
reassessment can be completed. Mineral reserve calculations and
life-of-mine plans
using significantly lower gold prices could result in reduced
estimates of mineral reserves and non-reserve mineral resources
and in material write-downs of our investment in mining
properties and increased amortization, reclamation and closure
charges.
We may incur substantial losses in the future that could make
financing our operations and business strategy more
difficult.
We had a net loss of $1.4 million in the first quarter of
2005 and annual earnings of $2.6 million,
$22.0 million and $4.9 million in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. We reported net losses of $20.6 million in
2001, $14.9 million in 2000, and $24.4 million in
1999. Numerous factors, including declining gold prices, lower
than expected ore grades or higher than expected operating
costs, and impairment write-offs of mine property and/or
exploration property costs, could cause us to become
unprofitable in the future. Any future operating losses could
make financing our operations and our business strategy, or
raising additional capital, difficult or impossible and could
materially and adversely affect our operating results and
financial condition.
Our obligations could strain our financial position and
impede our business strategy.
We have total consolidated debts and liabilities as of
March 31, 2005 of $35.7 million, including
$9.7 million payable to financial institutions,
$16.1 million of current trade payables and accrued current
liabilities and an $8.9 million accrual for environmental
rehabilitation liabilities. For additional information on our
environmental rehabilitation liabilities, see note 13 to
our Consolidated Financial Statements
5
contained in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for our
most recently completed fiscal year and any subsequent Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q for our
most recently completed fiscal quarter. In addition, in April
2005, we sold $50 million of senior unsecured convertible
notes, maturing on April 15, 2009, to a private investment
fund. We expect that our indebtedness and other liabilities will
increase as a result of our corporate development activities.
These liabilities could have important consequences, including
the following:
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increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and
industry conditions; |
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limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund
future working capital, capital expenditures, operating and
exploration costs and other general corporate requirements; |
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requiring us to dedicate a significant portion of our cash flow
from operations to make debt service payments, which would
reduce our ability to fund working capital, capital
expenditures, operating and exploration costs and other general
corporate requirements; |
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limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to,
changes in our business and the industry; and |
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placing us at a disadvantage when compared to our competitors
that have less debt relative to their market capitalization. |
Our estimates of mineral reserves and non-reserves could be
inaccurate, which could cause production and costs to differ
from estimates.
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating proven
and probable mineral reserves and measured, indicated and
inferred mineral resources, including many factors beyond our
control. The accuracy of estimates of mineral reserves and
non-reserves is a function of the quantity and quality of
available data and of the assumptions made and judgments used in
engineering and geological interpretation, which could prove to
be unreliable. These estimates of mineral reserves and
non-reserves may not be accurate, and mineral reserves and
non-reserves may not be able to be mined or processed profitably.
Fluctuation in gold prices, results of drilling, metallurgical
testing and production and the evaluation of mine plans
subsequent to the date of any estimate could require revision of
the estimate. The volume and grade of mineral reserves mined and
processed and recovery rates might not be the same as currently
anticipated. Any material reductions in estimates of our mineral
reserves and non-reserves, or of our ability to extract these
mineral reserves and non-reserves, could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
We currently have only two major sources of operational cash
flows, which will likely be insufficient to fund our continuing
exploration and development activities.
While we have received significant infusions of cash from sales
of equity, our only current significant internal sources of
funds are operational cash flows from Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa.
The newly constructed Wassa processing plant and open pit mine
were completed and placed in service on April 1, 2005 and
currently processes through the mill a mixture of ore from the
open pit and materials from the prior owners heap leach
pads. Production at Wassa is expected to range between 100,000
ounces and 120,000 ounces in 2005 and to increase to average
approximately 140,000 ounces per year after 2005. However, our
Wassa production goals may not be achieved. The anticipated
continuing exploration and development of our properties will
require significant expenditures over the next several years. We
expect that these expenditures will exceed free cash flows
generated by Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa during that period, and
therefore we expect to use our excess cash and in the future to
require additional outside capital. Lower gold prices during the
five years prior to 2002 adversely affected our ability to
obtain financing, and recurring lower gold prices could have
similar effects in the future. In the future, we may not be able
to obtain adequate financing on acceptable terms. If we are
unable to obtain additional financing, we might need to delay or
indefinitely postpone further exploration and development of our
properties, and as a result, we could lose our interest in, or
could be forced to sell, some of our properties.
6
Implementation of a hedging program might be unsuccessful and
incur losses.
We do not intend to hedge our gold production in a manner that
limits the upside potential of gold price increases.
However, as required in a loan agreement, one of our
subsidiaries has entered into gold derivative positions designed
to stabilize its expected royalty revenues received from the
gold royalty payer. The derivative limits both the upside of the
royalty revenues and the down side. While there is a risk of
loss if the derivative positions were to be liquidated early and
during a period of unfavorable gold prices, loan covenants
prohibit liquidation of the position prior to the end of the
loan repayment.
We have purchased and expect to continue to purchase puts from
time to time during the construction phase of a new processing
plant in Ghana, which give us the right but not the obligation
to sell gold in the future at a fixed price. While puts do not
limit the upside potential of higher gold prices, early
liquidation of puts during a period of unfavorable gold prices
could result in a loss.
We continue to review whether or not, in light of the potential
for gold prices to fall, it would be appropriate to establish a
more general hedging program. To date, we have decided not to
implement a more general hedging program on gold production from
our own properties.
We are subject to fluctuations in currency exchange rates,
which could materially adversely affect our financial
position.
Our revenues are in United States dollars, and we maintain most
of our working capital in United States dollars or United States
dollar-denominated securities. We typically convert our United
States funds to foreign currencies as payment obligations become
due. Accordingly, we are subject to fluctuations in the rates of
currency exchange between the United States dollar and these
currencies, and such fluctuations could materially affect our
financial position and results of operations. A significant
portion of the operating costs at Bogoso/ Prestea and Wassa is
based on the Ghanaian currency, the Cedi. We are required to
convert into Cedis only 20% of the foreign exchange proceeds
that we receive from selling gold, but the Government of Ghana
could require us to convert a higher percentage of such sales
proceeds into Cedis in the future. In addition, we currently
have future obligations that are payable in Euros, and
receivables collectible in Euros. We obtain construction and
other services and materials and supplies from providers in
South Africa and other countries. The costs of goods and
services could increase due to changes in the value of the
United States dollar or the Cedi, the South African Rand or
other currencies, such as the recent decrease in the value of
the United States dollar relative to other currencies. In
addition, such changes may increase the salary costs of
expatriate employees who are currently paid in United States
dollars. Consequently, operation and development of our
properties might be more costly than we anticipate. While we
have not hedged against currency exchange risks in the past, we
expect to purchase South African Rand forward contracts in the
near future to hedge the expected purchase of capital assets in
South Africa in connection with the Bogoso sulfide expansion
project and may engage in additional hedges in the future.
Implementation of a currency hedging program may not adequately
protect us from the effects of fluctuation in currency exchange
rates.
Risks inherent in acquisitions that we might undertake could
adversely affect our current business and financial condition
and our growth.
We are actively pursuing the acquisition of producing,
development and advanced stage exploration properties and
companies, and have recently completed the acquisition and joint
venture of exploration and development properties in Ghana and
Sierra Leone. The search for attractive acquisition
opportunities and the completion of suitable transactions are
time consuming and expensive and diverts management attention
from our existing business and may be unsuccessful, as was our
recent bid for IAMGold. As our operations to date have focused
on a single property in Ghana, any acquisition that we may
choose to complete may change the scale of our business and
operations, and may expose us to new geographic, political,
operating, financial and geological risks. Our success in our
acquisition activities depends on our ability to complete
acquisitions on acceptable terms and integrate the acquired
operations successfully with
7
those of our company. Any acquisition would be accompanied by
risks. For example, there may be a significant change in
commodity prices after we have committed to complete a
transaction and established the purchase price or exchange
ratio, a material orebody may prove to be below expectations or
the acquired business or assets may have unknown liabilities
which may be significant. We may lose the services of our key
employees or the key employees of any business we acquire or
have difficulty integrating our operations and personnel. The
integration of an acquired business or assets may disrupt our
ongoing business and our relationships with employees, suppliers
and contractors. Any one or more of these factors or other risks
could cause us not to realize the anticipated benefits of an
acquisition of properties or companies, and could have a
material adverse effect on our current business and financial
condition and on our ability to grow.
We are subject to litigation risks.
All industries, including the mining industry, are subject to
legal claims, with and without merit. We are involved in various
routine legal proceedings, which include labor matters such as
unfair termination claims, supplier matters and property issues
incidental to our business, and are subject to a dispute with
respect to a portion of our interest in the Prestea Underground.
We believe it is unlikely that the final outcome of these legal
proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our financial
position or results of operation. However, defense and
settlement costs can be substantial, even with respect to claims
that have no merit. Due to the inherent uncertainty of the
litigation process, the resolution of any particular legal
proceeding could have a material effect on our financial
position and results of operations.
Operational Risks
The technology, capital costs and cost of production of
refractory mineral reserves and non-reserves at Bogoso/ Prestea
remain subject to a number of uncertainties, including funding
uncertainties.
Based upon the completion of our Bogoso sulfide project
feasibility study in 2001, the refractory material at Bogoso/
Prestea, which is ore that cannot be satisfactorily processed by
basic gravity concentration or simple cyanidation, has been
included in our proven and probable mineral reserves, which are
prepared in accordance with Canadas National Instrument
43-101. While the
sulfide project feasibility study indicated that refractory
mineral reserves can be profitably mined and processed at
current gold prices, the capital cost to upgrade the Bogoso
processing plant with a bio-oxidation or BIOX circuit to process
refractory ore, together with related mining equipment, and
facilities, is significant, and $8.0 million was spent on
the project through March 31, 2005. While the processing
technology envisioned in the feasibility study has been
successfully utilized at other mines and in spite of our
testing, engineering and analysis, the technology may not
perform successfully at commercial production levels on the
Bogoso/ Prestea refractory sulfide ores, in which case our
production estimates may not be achieved.
We are subject to a number of operational hazards that can
delay production or result in liability to us.
Our activities are subject to a number of risks and hazards
including:
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environmental hazards; |
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discharge of pollutants or hazardous chemicals; |
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industrial accidents; |
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labor disputes and shortages; |
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supply and shipping problems and delays; |
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shortage of equipment and contractor availability; |
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difficulty in applying technology such as bio-oxidation
processing; |
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unusual or unexpected geological or operating conditions; |
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slope failures; |
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cave-ins of underground workings; |
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failure of pit walls or dams; |
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fire; |
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changes in the regulatory environment; and |
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natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods
and earthquakes. |
These or other occurrences could result in damage to, or
destruction of, mineral properties or production facilities,
personal injury or death, environmental damage, delays in
mining, delayed production, monetary losses and possible legal
liability. We could incur liabilities as a result of pollution
and other casualties. Satisfying such liabilities could be very
costly and could have a material adverse effect on our financial
position and results of operations.
Our mining operations are subject to numerous environmental
laws, regulations and permitting requirements that can delay
production and adversely affect operating and development
costs.
Compliance with existing regulations governing the discharge of
materials into the environment, or otherwise relating to
environmental protection, in the jurisdictions where we have
projects may have a material adverse effect on our exploration
activities, results of operations and competitive position. New
or expanded regulations, if adopted, could affect the
exploration or development of our projects or otherwise have a
material adverse effect on our operations.
A significant portion of our recently acquired Dunkwa property
and portions of our Wassa property, as well as some of our
exploration properties in Ghana, are located within forest
reserve areas. Although Dunkwa and Wassa have been identified by
the Government of Ghana as eligible for mining permits subject
to normal procedures and a site inspection, permits for projects
in forest reserve areas may not be issued in a timely fashion,
or at all, and such permits may contain special requirements
with which it is burdensome or expensive to comply.
Mining and processing gold from the south end of the Prestea
property, conversion of the existing Bogoso/ Prestea processing
plant to process refractory sulfides and other activities will
require mining and other permits from the Government of Ghana.
These permits may not be issued on a timely basis or at all, and
such permits, when issued, may be subject to requirements or
conditions with which it is burdensome or expensive to comply.
We have, for example, experienced delay in obtaining
environmental permits at Bondaye. Such permitting issues could
adversely affect our projected production commencement dates,
production amounts and costs.
As a result of the foregoing risks, project expenditures,
production quantities and rates and cash operating costs, among
other things, could be materially and adversely affected and
could differ materially from anticipated expenditures,
production quantities and rates, and costs. In addition,
estimated production dates could be delayed materially. Any such
events could materially and adversely affect our business,
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
The development and operation of our mining projects involve
numerous uncertainties that could affect the feasibility or
profitability of such projects.
Mine development projects, including our recent development at
Wassa and anticipated expansion at Bogoso/ Prestea, typically
require a number of years and significant expenditures during
the development phase before production is possible.
9
Development projects are subject to the completion of successful
feasibility studies and environmental assessments, issuance of
necessary governmental permits and receipt of adequate
financing. The economic feasibility of development projects is
based on many factors such as:
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estimation of mineral reserves and mineral resources; |
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anticipated metallurgical recovery rates; |
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environmental considerations and permitting; |
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future gold prices; and |
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anticipated capital and operating costs. |
Our mine development projects could have limited relevant
operating history upon which to base estimates of future
operating costs and capital requirements. Estimates of proven
and probable mineral reserves and operating costs determined in
feasibility studies are based on geologic and engineering
analyses and might not prove to be accurate.
The management of mine development projects and
start-up of new
operations are complex, and we do not have a history of
simultaneously managing an ongoing operation, the
start-up of a new
operation and a significant development project. Completion of
development and the commencement of production may be subject to
delays, as occurred at Wassa. Any of the following events, among
others, could affect the profitability or economic feasibility
of a project:
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unanticipated changes in grade and tonnage of ore to be mined
and processed; |
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unanticipated adverse geotechnical conditions; |
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incorrect data on which engineering assumptions are made; |
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costs of constructing and operating a mine in a specific
environment; |
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availability and cost of processing and refining facilities; |
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availability of economic sources of power; |
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adequacy of water supply; |
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adequate access to the site including competing land uses (such
as agriculture and illegal mining); |
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unanticipated transportation costs; |
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government regulations (including regulations relating to
prices, royalties, duties, taxes, permitting, restrictions on
production, quotas on exportation of minerals, as well as the
costs of protection of the environment and agricultural lands); |
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fluctuations in gold prices; and |
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accidents, labor actions and force majeure events. |
Adverse effects on the operations or further development of a
project could also adversely affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations and cash flow. Because of these
uncertainties, and others identified in Risk
Factors, our production estimates at Bogoso/ Prestea and
Wassa may not be achieved.
We need to continually obtain additional mineral reserves for
gold production and a failure to do so would adversely affect
our business and financial position in the future.
Because mines have limited lives based on proven and probable
mineral reserves, we must continually replace and expand our
mineral reserves as our mines produce gold. At current average
production rates, we estimate that Bogoso/ Prestea has over ten
years of mine life and Wassa has approximately five years of
mine life, but our estimates might not be correct and the mine
life would be shortened if we expand production. Our ability to
maintain or increase our annual production of gold will be
dependent in
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significant part on our ability to bring new mines into
production and to expand or extend the life of existing mines.
Gold exploration is highly speculative, involves substantial
expenditures, and is frequently non-productive.
Gold exploration, including the exploration of the Prestea
Underground, involves a high degree of risk and exploration
projects are frequently unsuccessful. Few prospects that are
explored end up being ultimately developed into producing mines.
To the extent that we continue to be involved in gold
exploration, the long-term success of our operations will be
related to the cost and success of our exploration programs. We
cannot assure you that our gold exploration efforts will be
successful. The success of gold exploration is determined in
part on the following factors:
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the identification of potential gold mineralization based on
superficial analysis; |
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availability of prospective land; |
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availability of government-granted exploration permits; |
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the quality of our management and our geological and technical
expertise; and |
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the capital available for exploration and development. |
Substantial expenditures are required to determine if a project
has economically mineable mineralization. It could take several
years to establish proven and probable mineral reserves and to
develop and construct mining and processing facilities. As a
result of these uncertainties, we cannot assure you that current
and future exploration programs will result in the discovery of
mineral reserves, the expansion of our existing mineral reserves
and the development of mines.
We face competition from other mining companies in connection
with the acquisition of properties.
We face strong competition from other mining companies in
connection with the acquisition of properties producing, or
capable of producing, precious metals. Many of these companies
have greater financial resources, operational experience and
technical capabilities. As a result of this competition, we
might be unable to maintain or acquire attractive mining
properties on terms we consider acceptable or at all.
Consequently, our revenues, operations and financial condition
could be materially adversely affected.
Title to our mineral properties could be challenged.
We seek to confirm the validity of our rights to title to, or
contract rights with respect to, each mineral property in which
we have a material interest. We have mining leases with respect
to our Bogoso/ Prestea, Wassa and Prestea Underground
properties. However, we cannot guarantee that title to our
properties will not be challenged. Title insurance generally is
not available, and our ability to ensure that we have obtained
secure claim to individual mineral properties or mining
concessions could be severely constrained. We generally do not
conduct surveys of our properties until they have reached the
development stage, and therefore, the precise area and location
of such properties could be in doubt. Accordingly, our mineral
properties could be subject to prior unregistered agreements,
transfers or claims, and title could be affected by, among other
things, undetected defects. In addition, we might be unable to
operate our properties as permitted or to enforce our rights
with respect to our properties.
We depend on the services of key executives.
We are dependent on the services of key executives including our
President and Chief Executive Officer and a small number of
highly skilled and experienced executives and personnel. Due to
the relatively small size of our management team, the loss of
these persons or our inability to attract and retain additional
highly skilled employees could adversely affect the exploration
and development of our properties, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business and future operations. We have
obtained key person insurance only with respect to our President
and Chief Executive Officer.
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The period of weak gold prices prior to 2002 resulted in the
depletion in the number of trained and experienced professionals
and managers in our industry. Higher gold prices have resulted
in an increased demand for these people, and it could therefore
be more difficult to attract or retain such experienced
professionals and managers without significantly increasing the
cost to Golden Star.
Our insurance coverage could be insufficient.
Our business is subject to a number of risks and hazards
generally, including:
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adverse environmental conditions; |
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industrial accidents; |
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labor disputes; |
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unusual or unexpected geological conditions; |
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ground or slope failures; |
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cave-ins; |
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changes in the regulatory environment; |
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natural phenomena such as inclement weather conditions, floods
and earthquakes; and |
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political risks including expropriation and civil war. |
Such occurrences could result in:
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damage to mineral properties or production facilities; |
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personal injury or death; |
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loss of legitimate title to properties; |
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environmental damage to our properties or the properties of
others; |
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delays in mining; |
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monetary losses; and |
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possible legal liability. |
Although we maintain insurance in amounts that we believe to be
reasonable, our insurance might not cover all the potential
risks associated with our business. We might also be unable to
maintain insurance to cover these risks at economically feasible
premiums. Insurance coverage might not continue to be available
or might not be adequate to cover any resulting liability.
Moreover, insurance against risks such as environmental
pollution or other hazards as a result of exploration and
production is not generally available to us or to other
companies in the mining industry on acceptable terms. We might
also become subject to liability for pollution or other hazards
which we cannot insure against or which we might elect not to
insure against because of premium costs or other reasons. Losses
from these events might cause us to incur significant costs that
could have a material adverse effect upon our financial
performance and results of operations.
Governmental and Regulatory Risks
As a holding company, limitations on the ability of our
operating subsidiaries to make distributions to us could
adversely affect the funding of our operations.
We are a holding company that conducts operations through
foreign (principally African) subsidiaries and joint ventures,
and substantially all of our assets consist of equity in these
entities. Accordingly, any limitation on the transfer of cash or
other assets between the parent corporation and these entities,
or among these entities, could restrict our ability to fund our
operations efficiently. Any such limitations, or
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the perception that such limitations might exist now or in the
future, could have an adverse impact on our valuation and stock
price.
We are subject to changes in the regulatory environment where
we operate which may increase our costs of compliance.
Our mining operations and exploration activities are subject to
extensive regulation governing various matters, including:
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licensing |
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production |
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taxes |
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water disposal |
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toxic substances |
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development and permitting |
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exports |
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imports |
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labor standards |
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occupational health and safety |
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mine safety |
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environmental protections |
Compliance with these regulations increases the costs of the
following:
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planning |
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designing |
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drilling |
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operating |
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developing |
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constructing |
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closure and reclamation |
We believe that we are in substantial compliance with current
laws and regulations in Ghana and elsewhere. However, these laws
and regulations are subject to frequent change and
reinterpretation. Due to the substantial increase in mining
development in Ghana in recent years, the Government of Ghana
has been reviewing the adequacy of reclamation bonds and
guarantees throughout the country and in some cases has
requested higher levels of bonding than previously had been
required. Our bonds may be increased. Amendments to current laws
and regulations governing operations and activities of mining
companies or more stringent implementation or interpretation of
these laws and regulations could have a material adverse impact
on us, cause a reduction in levels of production and delay or
prevent the development or expansion of our properties in Ghana.
Government regulations limit the proceeds from gold sales that
could be withdrawn from Ghana. Changes in regulations that
increase these restrictions could have a material adverse impact
on us, as Bogoso/ Prestea is currently our only source of
internally generated operating cash flows.
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The Government of Ghana has the right to increase its
ownership and control of certain subsidiaries.
The Government of Ghana currently has a 10% carried interest in
our subsidiaries that own our Bogoso/ Prestea mine, Wassa mine
and Prestea Underground property. The Government of Ghana also
has: (a) the right to acquire up to an additional 20%
equity interest in each of these subsidiaries for a price to be
determined by agreement or arbitration; (b) the right to
acquire a special share or golden share in such subsidiaries at
any time for no consideration or such consideration as the
Government of Ghana and such subsidiaries might agree; and
(c) a pre-emptive right to purchase all gold and other
minerals produced by such subsidiaries. The Government of Ghana
may seek to exercise one or more of these rights, which could
reduce our equity interest. A reduction in our equity interest
could reduce our income or cash flows from Bogoso/ Prestea
and/or reduce our anticipated income or cash flows from Wassa,
reducing amounts available to us for reinvestment and adversely
affecting our ability to take certain actions.
We are subject to risks relating to exploration, development
and operations in foreign countries.
Certain laws, regulations and statutory provisions in certain
countries in which we have mineral rights could, as they are
currently written, have a material negative impact on our
ability to develop or operate a commercial mine. For countries
where we have exploration or development stage projects, we
intend to negotiate mineral agreements with the governments of
these countries and seek variances or otherwise be exempted from
the provisions of these laws, regulations and/or statutory
provisions. We cannot assure you, however, that we will be
successful in obtaining mineral agreements or variances or
exemptions on commercially acceptable terms.
Our assets and operations are affected by various political and
economic uncertainties, including:
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the risks of war, civil unrest, coups or other violent or
unexpected changes in government; |
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political instability and violence; |
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expropriation and nationalization; |
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renegotiation or nullification of existing concessions,
licenses, permits, and contracts; |
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illegal mining; |
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changes in taxation policies; |
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restrictions on foreign exchange and repatriation; and |
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changing political conditions, currency controls, and
governmental regulations that favor or require the awarding of
contracts to local contractors or require foreign contractors to
employ citizens of, or purchase supplies from, a particular
jurisdiction. |
Illegal mining occurs on our properties, is difficult to
control, can disrupt our business and can expose us to
liability.
We continue to experience heightened illegal mining activity on
the Prestea property involving illegal miners numbering in the
thousands. Most of this activity is in the Beta Boundary area
south of Prestea and includes areas where we have established
reserves. While it is difficult to quantify the exact impact of
this activity on our reserves and non-reserve mineral resources,
our preliminary survey completed in September 2004 indicated
that an estimated 50,000 ounces of gold may have been removed by
the illegal mining activity. The impact of this illegal mining,
to the extent known at this time, on our currently reported
reserve and non-reserve mineral resources was included in our
year-end 2004 reserve figures. While we are proactively working
with local, regional and national governmental authorities to
obtain protection of our property rights on a timelier basis,
any action on the part of such authorities may not occur, may
not fully address our problems or may be delayed.
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In addition to the impact on our reserve and non-reserve
resources, the presence of illegal miners could lead to project
delays and disputes and delays regarding the development or
operation of commercial gold deposits. The work performed by the
illegal miners could cause environmental damage or other damage
to our properties, or personal injury or death for which we
could potentially be held responsible. While illegal miners work
on other of our properties from time to time, they may in the
future increase their presence and have increased negative
impacts such as those described above on such other properties.
Our activities are subject to complex laws, regulations and
accounting standards that can adversely affect operating and
development costs, the timing of operations, the ability to
operate and financial results.
Our business, mining operations and exploration and development
activities are subject to extensive Canadian, United States,
Ghanaian and other foreign, federal, state, provincial,
territorial and local laws and regulations governing
exploration, development, production, exports, taxes, labor
standards, waste disposal, protection of the environment,
reclamation, historic and cultural resource preservation, mine
safety and occupational health, toxic substances, reporting and
other matters, as well as accounting standards. Compliance with
these laws, regulations and standards or the imposition of new
such requirements could adversely affect operating and
development costs, the timing of operations, the ability to
operate and financial results.
Failure to achieve and maintain effective internal controls
in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
could have a material adverse effect on our business and share
price.
We are required to annually test our internal control procedures
in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which requires annual management assessments
of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial
reporting and a report by our independent auditor addressing
these assessments. Any failure to implement, improve and expand
our systems, processes, or controls efficiently could have a
material adverse effect on our business and our ability to
achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment.
During the course of our testing we may identify deficiencies
which we may not be able to remediate in time to meet the
deadline imposed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for compliance with
the requirements of Section 404. In addition, if we fail to
maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, as such
standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to
time, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an
ongoing basis that we have effective internal controls over
financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. While we satisfied the requirements of
Section 404 for 2004, failure in the future to achieve and
maintain an effective internal control environment could have a
material adverse effect on our business and share price.
Market Risks
The market price of our common shares could experience
volatility and could decline significantly.
Our common shares are listed on the American Stock Exchange and
the Toronto Stock Exchange. Securities of small-cap companies
have experienced substantial volatility in the past, often based
on factors unrelated to the financial performance or prospects
of the companies involved. These factors include macroeconomic
developments in North America and globally and market
perceptions of the attractiveness of particular industries. Our
share price is also likely to be significantly affected by
short-term changes in gold prices or in our financial condition
or results of operations as reflected in our quarterly earnings
reports. Other factors unrelated to our performance that could
have an effect on the price of our common shares include the
following:
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the extent of analytical coverage available to investors
concerning our business could be limited if investment banks
with research capabilities do not continue to follow our
securities; |
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the trading volume and general market interest in our securities
could affect an investors ability to trade significant
numbers of common shares; |
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the relatively small size of the public float will limit the
ability of some institutions to invest in our
securities; and |
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a substantial decline in our stock price that persists for a
significant period of time could cause our securities to be
delisted from the American Stock Exchange and the Toronto Stock
Exchange, further reducing market liquidity. |
As a result of any of these factors, the market price of our
common shares at any given point in time might not accurately
reflect our long-term value. Securities class action litigation
often has been brought against companies following periods of
volatility in the market price of their securities. We could in
the future be the target of similar litigation. Securities
litigation could result in substantial costs and damages and
divert managements attention and resources.
You could have difficulty or be unable to enforce certain
civil liabilities on us, certain of our directors and our
experts.
We are a Canadian corporation. Substantially all of our assets
are located outside of Canada and the United States, and our
head office is located in the United States. Additionally, a
number of our directors and the experts named in this prospectus
are residents of Canada. Although we have appointed Koffman
Kalef, Suite 1900, 885 West Georgia Street, Vancouver,
British Columbia as our agent for service of process in the
Province of British Columbia, it might not be possible for
investors to collect judgments obtained in Canadian courts
predicated on the civil liability provisions of securities
legislation. It could also be difficult for you to effect
service of process in connection with any action brought in the
United States upon such directors and experts. Execution by
United States courts of any judgment obtained against us or, any
of the directors, executive officers or experts named in this
prospectus in United States courts would be limited to the
assets of Golden Star Resources Ltd. or the assets of such
persons or corporations, as the case might be, in the United
States. The enforceability in Canada of United States judgments
or liabilities in original actions in Canadian courts predicated
solely upon the civil liability provisions of the federal
securities laws of the United States is doubtful.
There may be certain tax risks associated with investments in
our company.
Potential investors that are United States taxpayers should
consider that we could be considered to be a passive
foreign investment company (PFIC) for federal
income tax purposes. Although we believe that we currently are
not a PFIC and do not expect to become a PFIC in the near
future, the tests for determining PFIC status are dependent upon
a number of factors, some of which are beyond our control, and
we can not assure you that we would not become a PFIC in the
future. If we were deemed to be a PFIC, then a United States
taxpayer who disposes or is deemed to dispose of our shares at a
gain, or who received a so-called excess
distribution on the shares, generally would be required to
treat such gain or excess distribution as ordinary income and
pay an interest charge on a portion of the gain or distribution
unless the taxpayer makes a timely qualified electing fund
election (a QEF election). A United States
taxpayer who makes a QEF election generally must report on a
current basis his or her share of any of our ordinary earnings
and net capital gain for any taxable year in which we are a
PFIC, whether or not we distribute those earnings. Special
estate tax rules could be applicable to our shares if we are
classified as a PFIC for income tax purposes.
The existence of outstanding rights to purchase or acquire
common shares could impair our ability to raise capital.
As of May 6, 2005 approximately 14.5 million common
shares are issuable on exercise of warrants, options or other
rights to purchase common shares at prices ranging from Cdn$1.02
to Cdn$9.07. In addition, 11.1 million of our common shares
are currently issuable upon conversion of the senior unsecured
convertible notes issued in April 2005. During the life of the
warrants, options, notes and other rights, the holders are given
an opportunity to profit from a rise in the market price of our
common shares with a resulting dilution in the interest of the
other shareholders. Our ability to obtain additional financing
during
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the period such rights are outstanding could be adversely
affected, and the existence of the rights could have an adverse
effect on the price of our common shares. The holders of the
warrants, options, notes and other rights can be expected to
exercise them at a time when we would, in all likelihood, be
able to obtain any needed capital by a new offering of
securities on terms more favorable than those provided by the
outstanding rights.
USE OF PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of
the securities offered under this prospectus for the exploration
and development of our mining properties in Ghana, acquisition,
exploration and development of additional properties or
interests and working capital and other general corporate
purposes such as repayment of debt, if applicable.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may offer the securities directly to one or more purchasers,
through agents, or through underwriters or dealers designated
from time to time. We may distribute the securities from time to
time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices
(which may be changed from time to time), at market prices
prevailing at the times of sale, at prices related to these
prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We may offer
securities in the same offering, or we may offer securities in
separate offerings. The applicable prospectus supplement will
describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including:
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the offeror(s) of the securities; |
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the terms of the securities to which the prospectus supplement
relates; |
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the name or names of any underwriters; |
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the purchase price of the securities and the proceeds to be
received from the sale; |
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any underwriting discounts and other items constituting
underwriters compensation; and |
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers. |
If underwriters are used in the sale, the securities will be
acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be
resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including
negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at
varying prices determined at the time of sale. The securities
may be either offered to the public through underwriting
syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by
underwriters without a syndicate. The obligations of the
underwriters to purchase securities will be subject to the
conditions precedent agreed to by the parties and the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the securities of
a class or series if any are purchased. Any initial public
offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or
reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
Securities may be sold directly by our company or through agents
designated by our company from time to time. Any agent involved
in the offer or sale of the securities in respect of which this
prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions
payable by our company to any agent will be set forth, in the
prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the
prospectus supplement, any agent will be acting on a best
efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by
eligible institutions to purchase securities from our company at
the public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement
under delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and
delivery on a specified date in the future. The conditions to
these contracts and the commissions payable for solicitation of
these contracts will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
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Agents and underwriters may be entitled to indemnification by
our company against some civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribution with
respect to payments which the agents or underwriters may be
required to make relating to these liabilities. Agents and
underwriters may be customers of, engage in transactions with,
or perform services for, our company in the ordinary course of
business.
Each class or series of securities other than the common shares
will be a new issue of securities with no established trading
market. Any underwriter may make a market in these securities,
but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any
market making at any time without notice. There may be limited
liquidity in the trading market for any such securities.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON SHARES
We are authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares,
without par value. As of May 6, 2005, there were
142,389,060 common shares outstanding.
Dividend Rights
Holders of our common shares may receive dividends when, as and
if declared by our board on the common shares, subject to the
preferential dividend rights of any other classes or series of
shares of our company. In no event may a dividend be declared or
paid on the common shares if payment of the dividend would cause
the realizable value of our companys assets to be less
than the aggregate of its liabilities and the amount required to
redeem all of the shares having redemption or retraction rights,
which are then outstanding.
Voting and Other Rights
Holders of our common shares are entitled to one vote per share,
and in general, all matters will be determined by a majority of
votes cast.
Election of Directors
All of the directors resign before each annual meeting of
shareholders and are eligible for reelection. Directors are
elected by a majority of votes cast.
Liquidation
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
Golden Star, holders of the common shares have the right to a
ratable portion of the assets remaining after payment of
liabilities and liquidation preferences of any preferred shares
or other securities that may then be outstanding.
Redemption
Golden Star common shares are not redeemable or convertible.
Rights Agreement
Rights to purchase our common shares have been issued to holders
of our common shares under a rights agreement between us and
CIBC Mellon Trust Company. One right is attached to each common
share. If the rights become exercisable following the occurrence
of certain specified events, each right will entitle the holder,
within certain limitations, to purchase one common share for
three times the market price of the common shares, subject to
adjustment. In certain events (including when a person or group
becomes the beneficial owner of 20% or more of any class of our
voting shares without complying with the permitted
bid provisions of the rights agreement or without the
approval of our board of directors), exercise of the rights
would entitle the holders of the rights (other than the
acquiring person or group) to acquire our common shares with a
market value equal to twice the exercise price, subject to
adjustment.
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Accordingly, exercise of the rights may cause substantial
dilution to a person who attempts to acquire us. The rights,
which expire at the close of business on the date of our annual
meeting of shareholders in 2007 (unless extended as provided in
the rights agreement), may be redeemed at a price of
Cdn$0.00001 per right at any time until a person or group
has acquired 20% of our common shares, except as otherwise
provided in the rights agreement. The rights agreement may have
certain anti-takeover effects.
Other Provisions
All outstanding common shares are, and the common shares offered
by this prospectus or obtainable on exercise or conversion of
other securities offered hereby, if issued in the manner
described in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement, will be, fully paid and non-assessable.
You should read the prospectus supplement relating to any
offering of common shares, or of securities convertible,
exchangeable or exercisable for common shares, for the terms of
the offering, including the number of common shares offered, any
initial offering price and market prices relating to the common
shares.
This section is a summary and may not describe every aspect of
our common shares that may be important to you. We urge you to
read our Articles of Arrangement and our bylaws, because they,
and not this description, define your rights as a holder of our
common shares. See Where You Can Find More
Information for information on how to obtain copies of
these documents.
CIBC Mellon Trust Company, The Oceanic Plaza, 1066 West
Hastings Street, Suite 1600, Vancouver, BC V6E 3X1, Canada,
is the transfer agent and registrar for our common shares.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED SHARES
We are authorized to issue an unlimited number of preferred
shares, without par value. As of May 6, 2005, there were no
preferred shares outstanding. Preferred shares are issuable in
such classes or series as are determined by the board of
directors, who have the authority to determine the relative
rights and preferences of each such class or series. The board
of directors has not designated any class or series of preferred
shares.
The issuance of preferred shares could adversely affect the
voting power of holders of our common shares, and the likelihood
that preferred holders will receive dividend and liquidation
preferences may have the effect of delaying, deferring or
preventing a change in control of Golden Star, which could
depress the market price of our common shares. Unless otherwise
indicated in the prospectus supplement, all preferred shares to
be issued from time to time under this prospectus will be fully
paid and nonassessable.
The prospectus supplement relating to the preferred shares
offered will contain a description of the specific terms of that
series as fixed by our board of directors, including, as
applicable:
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the number of preferred shares offered and the offering price of
the preferred shares; |
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the title and stated value of the preferred shares; |
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the dividend rate(s), period(s) and/or payment date(s) or
method(s) of calculation of such rates, periods or dates
applicable to the preferred shares; |
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the date from which dividends on the preferred shares will
accumulate, if applicable; |
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the liquidation rights of the preferred shares; |
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the procedures for auction and remarketing, if any, of the
preferred shares; |
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the sinking fund provisions, if applicable, for the preferred
shares; |
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the redemption provisions, if applicable, for the preferred
shares; |
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whether the preferred shares will be convertible into or
exchangeable for other securities and, if so, the terms and
conditions of the conversion or exchange, including the
conversion price or exchange ratio and the conversion or
exchange period (or the method of determining the same); |
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whether the preferred shares will have voting rights and the
terms of any voting rights, if any; |
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whether the preferred shares will be listed on any securities
exchange; |
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whether the preferred shares will be issued with any other
securities and, if so, the amount and terms of these
securities; and |
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any other specific terms, preferences or rights of, or
limitations or restrictions on, the preferred shares. |
The applicable prospectus supplement will also contain a
discussion of the material United States federal income tax
considerations relevant to the purchase and ownership of the
preferred shares offered by the prospectus supplement.
The transfer agent for each series of preferred shares will be
described in the prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
At May 6, 2005, there were two series of warrants
outstanding to purchase a total of 8,833,334 million common
shares as follows:
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Amount | |
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Exercise | |
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Issued with: |
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Date Issued | |
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Outstanding | |
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Price | |
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Term | |
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Expiration Date | |
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Broker warrants
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July 24, 2002 |
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385,000 |
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Cdn$ |
2.28 |
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2 years |
(1) |
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July 24, 2005 |
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Equity offering
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February 14, 2003 |
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8,448,334 |
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Cdn$ |
4.60 |
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4 years |
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February 14, 2007 |
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Total
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8,833,334 |
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(1) |
The July 24, 2002 broker warrants are exercisable during a
two-year period beginning July 24, 2003. |
The warrants issued in conjunction with the February 14,
2003 equity offering are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange
under the symbol GSC.WT.A. There is no public market for our
other warrants.
We may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities,
preferred shares, common shares or units consisting of any
combination of the foregoing securities. Each series of warrants
will be issued under a separate warrant agreement. The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the
warrants offered, including but not limited to the following:
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the number of warrants offered; |
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; |
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the currency or currencies in which the prices of the warrants
may be payable; |
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the securities for which the warrants are exercisable; |
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whether the warrants will be issued with any other securities
and, if so, the amount and terms of these securities; |
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the amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of each
warrant and the price at which and the currency or currencies in
which the securities may be purchased upon such exercise, and
the events or conditions under which the amount of securities
may be subject to adjustment; |
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the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall
commence and the date on which such right shall expire; |
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the circumstances, if any, which will cause the warrants to be
deemed to be automatically exercised; |
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any material risk factors relating to such warrants; |
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if applicable, the identity of the warrant agent; and |
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any other terms of such warrants. |
Prior to the exercise of any warrants, holders of such warrants
will not have any rights of holders of the securities
purchasable upon such exercise, including the right to receive
payments of dividends, or the right to vote such underlying
securities.
Prospective purchasers of warrants should be aware that special
United States federal income tax, accounting and other
considerations may be applicable to instruments such as
warrants. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe
such considerations, to the extent they are material, as they
apply generally to purchasers of such warrants.
DESCRIPTION OF CONVERTIBLE DEBT SECURITIES
This prospectus describes certain general terms and provisions
of our convertible debt securities to be issued in the future.
When we offer to sell a particular series of convertible debt
securities, we will describe the specific terms of the series in
a supplement to this prospectus.
The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between us
and a duly qualified financial institution, as trustee. Unless
otherwise specified in a supplement to this prospectus, the debt
securities will be our direct, senior unsecured obligations and
will rank equally with all of our other senior unsecured
indebtedness. We have summarized select portions of the
indenture below. The summary may not contain all the terms that
are important to you. You should read the form of the indenture
that has been filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement
of which this prospectus is a part. Capitalized terms used in
the summary have the meanings specified in the indenture.
General
The terms of each series of debt securities will be established
by or pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors and set
forth or determined in the manner provided in an officers
certificate or by a supplemental indenture. The particular terms
of each series of debt securities will be described in a
prospectus supplement relating to such series.
The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that
we may issue under the indenture. The debt securities may be
issued in one or more series with the same or various
maturities, at par, at a premium, or at a discount. We will set
forth in a prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt
securities being offered, the aggregate principal amount, prices
and terms of the debt securities. These terms may include:
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the title of the debt securities; |
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the price or prices (expressed as a percentage of the principal
amount) at which we will sell the debt securities; |
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities; |
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the date or dates on which we will pay the principal on the debt
securities; |
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the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum or
the method used to determine the rate or rates (including any
commodity, commodity index, stock exchange index or financial
index) at which the debt securities will bear interest, the date
or dates from which interest will accrue, the date or dates on
which interest will commence and be payable and any regular
record date for the interest payable on any interest payment
date; |
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the place or places where principal, premium and interest
payments may be made on the debt securities; |
21
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the currency or currencies in which the debt securities are
issued and payable; |
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the conversion or exchange provisions applicable to the debt
securities; |
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any mandatory or optional redemption provisions applicable to
the debt securities; |
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any sinking fund or analogous provisions applicable to the debt
securities; |
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the denominations in which the debt securities will be issued,
if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof; |
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whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of
certificated debt securities or global debt securities; |
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the portion of principal amount of the debt securities payable
upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity date, if other
than the entire principal amount; |
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any provisions relating to any security provided for the debt
securities; |
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any additions or changes to, or deletions from, the events of
default, covenants or acceleration provisions applicable to the
debt securities; |
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the trustee for the series of debt securities and any
depositories, interest rate calculation agents, exchange rate
calculation agents or other agents with respect to the debt
securities; and |
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any other specific terms of the debt securities, which may
modify or delete any provision of the indenture as it applies to
that series. |
We may issue debt securities that provide for an amount less
than their stated principal amount to be due and payable upon
declaration of acceleration of their maturity pursuant to the
terms of the indenture.
If we denominate the purchase price of any of the debt
securities in a foreign currency or currencies or a foreign
currency unit or units, or if the principal of and any premium
and interest on any series of debt securities is payable in a
foreign currency or currencies or a foreign currency unit or
units, we will provide you with information on the restrictions,
elections, general tax considerations, specific terms and other
information with respect to that issue of debt securities and
such foreign currency or currencies or foreign currency unit or
units in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Each debt security will be represented by either one or more
global securities registered in the name of The Depository Trust
Company, as depositary, or a nominee (we will refer to any debt
security represented by a global debt security as a
book-entry debt security), or a certificate issued
in definitive registered form (we will refer to any debt
security represented by a certificated security as a
certificated debt security) as set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Except as set forth under the
heading Book-Entry Debt Securities below, debt
securities will not be issuable in certificated form.
Book-Entry Debt Securities
Each global debt security representing book-entry debt
securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the
depositary, and registered in the name of the depositary or a
nominee of the depositary. The depositary has indicated it
intends to follow the following procedures with respect to
book-entry debt securities.
Ownership of beneficial interests in book-entry debt securities
will be limited to persons that have accounts with the
depositary for the related global debt security, which we refer
to as participants, or persons that may hold interests through
participants. Upon the issuance of a global debt security, the
depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and
transfer system, the participants accounts with the
respective principal amounts of the book-entry debt securities
represented by such global debt security beneficially owned by
such participants. The accounts to be credited will be
designated by any dealers, underwriters or agents participating
in the distribution of the book-entry debt securities. Ownership
of book-entry debt securities will be shown on, and the transfer
of such ownership interests will be effected
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only through, records maintained by the depositary for the
related global debt security (with respect to interests of
participants) and on the records of participants (with respect
to interests of persons holding through participants). The laws
of some states may require that certain purchasers of securities
take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form.
These laws may impair the ability to own, transfer or pledge
beneficial interests in book-entry debt securities.
So long as the depositary for a global debt security, or its
nominee, is the registered owner of that global debt security,
the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, will be
considered the sole owner or holder of the book-entry debt
securities represented by such global debt security for all
purposes under the indenture. Except as described below,
beneficial owners of book-entry debt securities will not be
entitled to have securities registered in their names, will not
receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of a
certificate in definitive form representing securities and will
not be considered the owners or holders of those securities
under the indenture. Accordingly, each person beneficially
owning book-entry debt securities must rely on the procedures of
the depositary for the related global debt security and, if such
person is not a participant, on the procedures of the
participant through which such person owns its interest, to
exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture.
We understand, however, that under existing industry practice,
the depositary will authorize the persons on whose behalf it
holds a global debt security to exercise certain rights of
holders of debt securities, and the indenture provides that we,
the trustee and our respective agents will treat as the holder
of a debt security the persons specified in a written statement
of the depositary with respect to that global debt security for
purposes of obtaining any consents or directions required to be
given by holders of the debt securities pursuant to the
indenture.
We will make payments of principal of, and premium and interest
on, book-entry debt securities to the depositary or its nominee,
as the case may be, as the registered holder of the related
global debt security. Golden Star, the trustee and any other
agent of ours or agent of the trustee will not have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests in a global debt security or for maintaining,
supervising or reviewing any records relating to beneficial
ownership interests.
We expect that the depositary, upon receipt of any payment of
principal of, or premium or interest on, a global debt security,
will immediately credit participants accounts with
payments in amounts proportionate to the respective amounts of
book-entry debt securities held by each participant as shown on
the records of such depositary. We also expect that payments by
participants to owners of beneficial interests in book-entry
debt securities held through those participants will be governed
by standing customer instructions and customary practices, as is
now the case with the securities held for the accounts of
customers in bearer form or registered in street
name, and will be the responsibility of those participants.
We will issue certificated debt securities in exchange for each
global debt security if the depositary is at any time unwilling
or unable to continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing
agency registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor
depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange
Act is not appointed by us within 90 days. In addition, we
may at any time and in our sole discretion determine not to have
the book-entry debt securities of any series represented by one
or more global debt securities and, in that event, will issue
certificated debt securities in exchange for the global debt
securities of that series. Global debt securities will also be
exchangeable by the holders for certificated debt securities if
an event of default with respect to the book-entry debt
securities represented by those global debt securities has
occurred and is continuing. Any certificated debt securities
issued in exchange for a global debt security will be registered
in such name or names as the depositary shall instruct the
trustee. We expect that such instructions will be based upon
directions received by the depositary from participants with
respect to ownership of book-entry debt securities relating to
such global debt security.
We have obtained the foregoing information concerning the
depositary and the depositarys book-entry system from
sources we believe to be reliable, but we take no responsibility
for the accuracy of this information.
23
Certificated Debt Securities
Transfer or Exchange of Certificated Debt Securities. You
may transfer or exchange certificated debt securities at any
office we maintain for this purpose in accordance with the terms
of the indenture. No service charge will be made for any
transfer or exchange of certificated debt securities, but we may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or
exchange.
You may effect the transfer of certificated debt securities and
the right to receive the principal of, premium and interest on
certificated debt securities only by surrendering the
certificate representing those certificated debt securities and
either reissuance by us or the trustee of the certificate to the
new holder or the issuance by us or the trustee of a new
certificate to the new holder.
No Protection In the Event of a Change of Control
Unless we state otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the debt securities will not contain any provisions
which may afford holders of the debt securities protection in
the event we have a change in control or in the event of a
highly leveraged transaction (whether or not such transaction
results in a change in control) which could adversely affect
holders of debt securities.
Covenants
We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement any
restrictive covenants applicable to any issue of debt
securities. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the following covenant will apply to all
debt securities.
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Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets |
We may not, unless the terms of debt securities provide
otherwise, consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey,
transfer or lease all or substantially all of our properties and
assets to, any person, which we refer to as a successor person,
unless:
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we are the surviving corporation, or the surviving entity (if
other than Golden Star) or the acquiror of our properties and
assets is a corporation organized and validly existing under the
laws of any U.S. domestic jurisdiction and expressly
assumes our obligations under the debt securities and the
indenture; |
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immediately prior to and after giving effect to the transaction,
no default or event of default, and no event which, after notice
or lapse of time, or both, would become an event of default,
shall have occurred and be continuing under the indenture; and |
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certain other conditions are met. |
Events of Default
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the indenture defines an event of default with
respect to any series of debt securities, as one or more of the
following:
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default in the payment of any interest upon any debt security of
that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of
that default for a period of 30 days; |
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default in the payment of principal of any debt security of that
series when due and payable; |
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an event of default occurs and is continuing, or the failure by
us to comply with any of the agreements contained in the debt
securities of that series or the indenture (other than a
covenant or warranty that has been included in the indenture
solely for the benefit of a series of debt securities other than
that series), which default continues uncured for a period of
60 days after we receive written notice from the trustee or
from the holders of not less than 50% in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series as provided in the
indenture; |
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of
our company; and |
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any other event of default provided with respect to debt
securities of that series that is described in the applicable
prospectus supplement accompanying this prospectus. |
No event of default with respect to a particular series of debt
securities (except as to certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization) necessarily constitutes an event
of default with respect to any other series of debt securities.
The occurrence of an event of default may constitute an event of
default under our bank credit agreements in existence from time
to time. In addition, the occurrence of certain events of
default or an acceleration under the indenture may constitute an
event of default under certain of our other indebtedness
outstanding from time to time.
If an event of default with respect to debt securities of any
series at the time outstanding occurs and is continuing, then
the trustee or the holders of not less than 50% in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series may, by
a notice in writing to us (and to the trustee if given by the
holders), declare to be due and payable immediately the
principal (or, if the debt securities of that series are
discount securities, that portion of the principal amount as may
be specified in the terms of that series) of and accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, on all debt securities of that series.
In the case of an event of default resulting from certain events
of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, the principal (or
such lesser amount) of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
on all outstanding debt securities will become and be
immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act
on the part of the trustee or any holder of outstanding debt
securities. At any time after a declaration of acceleration with
respect to debt securities of any series has been made, but
before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has
been obtained by the trustee, the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series may rescind the acceleration if all events of default,
other than the non-payment of accelerated principal and
interest, if any, with respect to debt securities of that
series, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture.
We refer you to the prospectus supplement relating to any series
of debt securities that are discount securities for the
particular provisions relating to acceleration of a portion of
the principal amount of such discount securities upon the
occurrence of an event of default.
Subject to certain rights of the trustee, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
trustee with respect to the debt securities of that series. The
indenture provides that the trustee will be under no obligation
to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at
the request of any holder of outstanding debt securities if the
request conflicts with law or the indenture, is unduly
prejudicial to the rights of another holder of debt securities
of that series, or may involve the trustee in personal liability.
No holder of any debt security of any series will have any right
to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect
to the indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or
trustee, or for any remedy under the indenture, unless:
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that holder has previously given to the trustee written notice
of a continuing event of default with respect to debt securities
of that series; and |
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the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series have made written
request, and offered reasonable indemnity, to the trustee to
institute the proceeding as trustee, and the trustee has not
received from the holders of a majority in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of that series a direction
inconsistent with that request and has failed to institute the
proceeding within 60 days. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the holder of any debt
securitys right to receive payment of the principal of,
premium and any interest on that debt security on or after the
due dates expressed in that debt security and to institute suit
for the enforcement of payment shall not be impaired or affected
without the consent of the holder.
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The indenture requires us, within 120 days after the end of
our fiscal year, to furnish to the trustee a statement as to
compliance with the indenture. The indenture provides that the
trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of
any series of any default or event of default (except in payment
on any debt securities of that series) with respect to debt
securities of that series if it in good faith determines that
withholding notice is in the interest of the holders of those
debt securities.
Modification and Waiver
Golden Star and the trustee as to any series of debt securities
may modify and amend the indenture with the consent of the
holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the
modifications or amendments. The holders of at least a majority
in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of the series
affected may also waive compliance in a particular instance with
any provision of the indenture. Nevertheless, in no event may a
modification, amendment or waiver, without the consent of the
holders of each series of affected debt security then
outstanding:
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reduce the amount of debt securities whose holders must consent
to an amendment or waiver; |
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reduce the amount of, or postpone the date fixed for, the
payment of a sinking fund or analogous provision; |
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reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest
(including default interest) on any debt security; |
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reduce the principal of or premium on or change the fixed
maturity of any debt security or waive a redemption payment or
alter the redemption provisions with respect thereto; |
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make the principal of or premium or interest on any debt
security payable in a currency other than that stated in the
debt security; |
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reduce the principal amount of original issue discount
securities payable upon acceleration of maturity; |
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make any change to certain provisions of the indenture relating
to, among other things, the right of holders of debt securities
to receive payment of the principal of, premium and interest on
those debt securities and to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment and to waivers or amendments; or |
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waive a default in the payment of the principal of, premium or
interest on any debt security (except a rescission of
acceleration of the debt securities of any series by the holders
of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then
outstanding debt securities of that series and a waiver of the
payment default that resulted from such acceleration). |
Subject to the limitations discussed above, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of any series may on behalf of the holders of all the debt
securities of such series waive any existing or past default or
event of default under the indenture with respect to that series
and its consequences, except a default or event of default in
the payment of the principal of, premium or any interest on any
debt security of that series or in respect of a covenant or
provision which cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security of the
series affected; provided, however, that the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of any series may rescind an acceleration and its consequences,
including any related payment default that resulted from the
acceleration.
Defeasance of Debt Securities and Certain Covenants in
Certain Circumstances
Legal Defeasance. The indenture provides that, unless
otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt
securities, we may be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the debt securities of any series (except for certain
obligations to register the transfer or exchange of debt
securities of such series, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated
debt securities of such series, and to maintain
26
paying agencies and certain provisions relating to the treatment
of funds held by paying agents). We will be so discharged upon
the deposit with the trustee, in trust, of money and/or United
States government obligations or, in the case of debt securities
denominated in a single currency other than United States
dollars, foreign government obligations, that, through the
payment of interest and principal in accordance with their
terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion
of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants to pay and discharge each installment of principal,
premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund payments
in respect of the debt securities of that series on the stated
maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms of the
indenture and those debt securities.
This discharge may occur only if, among other things, we have
delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect
that the holders of the debt securities of that series will not
recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income
tax purposes as a result of the deposit, defeasance and
discharge and will be subject to United States federal income
tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same
times as would have been the case if the deposit, defeasance and
discharge had not occurred.
Covenant Defeasance. The indenture provides that, unless
otherwise provided by the terms of the applicable series of debt
securities, upon compliance with certain conditions:
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we may omit to comply with the covenant described under the
heading Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets and
certain other covenants set forth in the indenture, as well as
any additional covenants which may be set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement; and |
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any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute
a default or an event of default with respect to the debt
securities of that series, or an event of covenant defeasance. |
The conditions include:
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depositing with the trustee money and/or United States
government obligations or, in the case of debt securities
denominated in a single currency other than United States
dollars, foreign government obligations, that, through the
payment of interest and principal in accordance with their
terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient in the opinion
of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants to pay and discharge each installment of principal
of, premium and interest on and any mandatory sinking fund
payments in respect of the debt securities of that series on the
stated maturity of those payments in accordance with the terms
of the indenture and those debt securities; and |
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delivering to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect
that the holders of the debt securities of that series will not
recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income
tax purposes as a result of the deposit and related covenant
defeasance and will be subject to United States federal income
tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same
times as would have been the case if the deposit and related
covenant defeasance had not occurred. |
Covenant Defeasance and Events of Default. In the event
we exercise our option to effect covenant defeasance with
respect to any series of debt securities, and the debt
securities of that series are declared due and payable because
of the occurrence of any event of default, the amount of money
and/or United States government obligations or foreign
government obligations on deposit with the trustee will be
sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of that
series at the time of their stated maturity but may not be
sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of that
series at the time of the acceleration resulting from the event
of default. However, we shall remain liable for those payments.
For purposes of this discussion, foreign government
obligations means, with respect to debt securities of any
series that are denominated in a currency other than United
States dollars:
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direct obligations of the government that issued or caused to be
issued such currency for the payment of which obligations its
full faith and credit is pledged which are not callable or
redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof; or |
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obligations of a person controlled or supervised by or acting as
an agency or instrumentality of that government the timely
payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith
and credit obligation by that government which are not callable
or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof. |
Federal Income Tax Consequences and Other Special
Considerations
We will provide you with information on the federal income tax
and other special considerations applicable to any of these debt
securities in the applicable prospectus supplement.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges is as follows for the
period indicated:
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Three Months | |
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Ended | |
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Fiscal Year Ended December 31 | |
March 31, | |
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2005 | |
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2000 | |
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2001 | |
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2002 | |
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2003 | |
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2004 | |
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(1) |
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(1) |
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(1) |
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16 |
x |
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93 |
x |
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7 |
x |
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(1) |
For fiscal years ended December 31, 2000 and 2001 and the
three months ended March 31, 2005, earnings were
insufficient to cover fixed charges. |
We have computed the ratio of fixed charges by dividing earnings
by fixed charges. For this purpose, earnings consist
of income/(loss) from operations before income tax, minority
interest adjustments and changes in accounting principles and
fixed charges, and fixed charges consists of the
interest portion of rental expense and interest incurred. Please
refer to Exhibit 12 filed with the registration statement
of which this prospectus constitutes a part for additional
information regarding the ratio of earnings to cover fixed
charges.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
We have entered into agreements with our directors and officers
indemnifying such directors and officers to the extent permitted
by the Canada Business Corporations Act, or CBCA, and our
by-laws. Our by-laws provide that we will indemnify any such
person in such circumstances as the CBCA or law permits or
requires.
Our ability to indemnify our directors and officers is governed
by section 124 of the CBCA. Under this provision, we may
indemnify a director or officer, a former director or officer or
another individual who acts or acted at our request as a
director or officer or in a similar capacity, of another entity
(the individual) against all costs, charges, and
expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or
satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by the individual in
respect of any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or
other proceeding in which the individual is involved by reason
of their association with us or such other entity. However, we
may not indemnify an individual unless the individual:
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a. acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best
interests of our or such other entity for which the individual
acted as director or officer or in a similar capacity at our
request, as the case may be; and |
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b. in the case of criminal or administrative action or
proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the
individual had reasonable grounds for believing that the
individuals conduct was lawful. |
We may advance funds to a director, officer or other individual
for the costs, charges and expenses of a proceeding referred to
above. The individual shall repay the amount advanced if the
individual does not fulfill the conditions of sections
(a) and (b) above.
With the approval of a court, we may indemnify an individual, or
advance funds, in respect of an action by or on our behalf or by
or on behalf of another entity to procure a judgment in our
favor to which
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the individual is made a party because of the individuals
association with us or such other entity against all costs,
charges and expenses reasonably incurred by the individual in
connection with such action if the individual fulfills the
conditions in clauses (a) and (b) above.
In addition to the right to indemnification set forth in the
agreements with our directors and our by-laws, the CBCA provides
that an individual is entitled to indemnification from us in
respect of all costs, charges and expenses reasonably incurred
by the individual in connection with the defense of any civil,
criminal, administrative, investigative or other proceeding to
which the individual is subject because of the individuals
association with us or such other entity, if the individual
seeking indemnity:
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a. was not judged by the court of other competent authority
to have committed any fault or omitted to do anything that the
individual ought to have done; and |
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b. fulfills the conditions set out in clauses (a) and
(b) above. |
We maintain a directors and officers liability
insurance policy which insures directors and officers for losses
as a result of claims based upon the acts or omissions of our
directors and officers, including liabilities arising under the
Securities Act, and also reimburses us for payments made
pursuant to the indemnity provisions under the CBCA.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or
persons controlling the registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, the registrant has been informed that in the opinion
of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and
is therefore unenforceable.
LEGAL MATTERS
Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP of Toronto, Ontario, has provided
its opinion on the validity of the securities offered by this
prospectus.
EXPERTS
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by
reference from our Annual Report on
Form 10-K, as
amended, for the year ended December 31, 2004 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of said
firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
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