e10vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number
001-13133
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Florida
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65-0507804 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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2100 West Cypress Creek Road |
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Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
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33309 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(954) 940-5000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:
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Title of Each Class
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Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
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Class A Common Stock,
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New York Stock Exchange |
Par Value $0.01 Per Share |
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SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: NONE
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company þ |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Act). YES o NO þ
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $28.7
million, computed by reference to the closing price of the registrants Class A Common Stock on
June 30, 2009. The registrant does not have any non-voting common equity.
The number of shares of the registrants Class A Common Stock outstanding on March 11, 2010
was 48,264,842. The number of shares of the registrants Class B Common Stock outstanding on
March 11, 2010 was 975,225.
Portions of the registrants Definitive Proxy Statement relating to its 2010 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
ITEM I. BUSINESS
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this document contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results,
performance, or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied
by the forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based
largely on the expectations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (the Company, which may also be
referred to as we, us, or our) and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that
are subject to change based on factors which are, in many instances, beyond the Companys control.
These include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties associated with: the impact of
economic, competitive and other factors affecting the Company and its operations, markets, products
and services, including the impact of the changing regulatory environment, a continued or deepening
recession, decreases in real estate values, and increased unemployment on our business generally,
our regulatory capital ratios, and the ability of our borrowers to service their obligations and of
our customers to maintain account balances; credit risks and loan losses, and the related
sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses, including the impact on the credit quality of our
loans (including those held in the asset workout subsidiary of the Company) of a sustained downturn
in the economy and in the real estate market and other changes in the real estate markets in our
trade area, and where our collateral is located; the quality of our real estate based loans
including our residential land acquisition and development loans (including Builder land bank
loans, Land acquisition and development loans and Land acquisition, development and construction
loans) as well as Commercial land loans, other Commercial real estate loans, Residential loans and
Consumer loans, and conditions specifically in those market sectors; the quality of our Commercial
business loans and conditions specifically in that market sector; the risks of additional
charge-offs, impairments and required increases in our allowance for loan losses; changes in
interest rates and the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws
including their impact on the banks net interest margin; new consumer banking regulations and the
effect on our service fee income; adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market
and other financial and credit markets and the impact of such conditions on our activities, the
value of our assets and on the ability of our borrowers to service their debt obligations and
maintain account balances; BankAtlantics initiatives not resulting in continued growth of core
deposits or increasing average balances of new deposit accounts or producing results which do not
justify their costs; the success of our expense reduction initiatives and the ability to achieve
additional cost savings or to maintain the current lower expense structure; and the impact of
periodic valuation testing of goodwill, deferred tax assets and other assets. Past performance,
actual or estimated new account openings and growth may not be indicative of future results.
Forward-looking statements in this document relating to the Companys cash offers to purchase the
outstanding Trust Preferred Securities (TruPS) are subject to the risk that the requisite holders
of the particular series of TruPS to which each offer relates do not consent and tender, and that
if received we are not able to obtain financing upon acceptable terms, in amounts sufficient to
complete the offers, if at all. In addition
to the risks and factors identified above, reference
is also made to other risks and factors detailed in this annual report on Form 10-K, including Item
1A. Risk Factors. The Company cautions that the foregoing factors are not exclusive.
The Company
We are a Florida-based bank holding company and own BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries.
BankAtlantic provides a full line of products and services encompassing retail and business
banking. We report our operations through two business segments consisting of BankAtlantic and
BankAtlantic Bancorp, (the Parent Company.) Detailed operating financial information by segment
is included in note 27 to the Companys consolidated financial statements. On February 28, 2007,
the Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc.
(Ryan Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage and investment banking.
As a consequence, the Company exited this line of business and the results of operations of Ryan
Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Companys consolidated financial statements.
1
Our Internet website address is www.bankatlanticbancorp.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports
are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC). Our Internet website and the information contained in or connected to our website are
not incorporated into, and are not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As of December 31, 2009, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $4.8 billion and
stockholders equity of approximately $142 million.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank organized in 1952. It is
one of the largest financial institutions headquartered in Florida and provides traditional retail
banking services and a wide range of business banking products and related financial services
through a network of 100 branches or stores in southeast Florida and the Tampa Bay area,
primarily in the metropolitan areas surrounding the cities of Miami, Ft. Lauderdale, West Palm
Beach and Tampa, which are located in the heavily-populated Florida counties of Miami-Dade,
Broward, Palm Beach, Hillsborough and Pinellas.
BankAtlantics primary business activities have included:
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attracting checking and savings deposits from individuals and business customers, |
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originating commercial real estate, middle market, consumer home equity and small
business loans, |
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purchasing wholesale residential loans, and |
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investing in mortgage-backed securities and tax certificates. |
BankAtlantics business strategy
BankAtlantic began its Floridas Most Convenient Bank strategy in 2002, when it introduced
seven-day banking in Florida. This banking initiative has contributed to a significant increase in
core deposits (demand deposit accounts, NOW checking accounts and savings accounts). BankAtlantics
core deposits increased from approximately $600 million as of December 31, 2001 to $2.6 billion as
of December 31, 2009. Additionally, while the increase in core deposits during 2009 may reflect,
in part, market conditions generally, we believe that the implementation of our local market
management strategy in 2008 and our relationship marketing strategy in 2009 have enhanced our
visibility in our market, increased customer loyalty and contributed significantly to the increase
in core deposit balances.
BankAtlantic exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements and was considered a
well capitalized financial institution at December 31, 2009. See Regulation and Supervision
Capital Requirements for an explanation of capital standards. Management has implemented
initiatives with a view toward maintaining adequate capital in response to the current adverse
economic environment. These initiatives primarily include the reduction of risk-based asset levels
through loan and securities repayments in the ordinary course, eliminating cash dividends to the
Parent Company, and reducing expenses. These initiatives, while important to maintaining capital
ratios, have also negatively impacted operations as the reduction in asset levels resulted in the
reduction in earning assets adversely impacting our net interest income. Another source of
regulatory capital for BankAtlantic was capital contributions from BankAtlantic Bancorp. During
2009 and 2008, BankAtlantic Bancorp contributed $105 million and $65 million, respectively, of
capital to BankAtlantic. The $105 million capital contribution during 2009 was partially funded by
the completion by BankAtlantic Bancorp of a $75 million rights offering.
BankAtlantic structures its underwriting policies and procedures with a goal of balancing its
ability to offer competitive and profitable products and services to its customers while minimizing
its exposure to credit risk. However, the economic recession and the substantial decline in real
estate values throughout the United States, and particularly in Florida, have had an adverse impact
on the credit quality
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of our loan portfolio. In response, we have taken steps to attempt to address credit risk
which included:
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Focused efforts and enhanced staffing relating to
loan work-outs, collection processes and valuations; |
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Substantially reduced the origination of land and
residential acquisition, development and construction loans; |
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Substantially reduced home equity loan originations
through new underwriting requirements based on lower market values of
collateral; |
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Transferred certain non-performing commercial real
estate loans to the Parent Company in March 2008 in exchange for $94.8
million; and |
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Froze certain home equity loan unused lines of credit
based on declines in borrower credit scores or the value of loan
collateral; |
Notwithstanding the above, there is no assurance that the above initiatives will reduce the
credit risk in our loan portfolio. During 2009, our allowance for loan losses increased from
$137.3 million at December 31, 2008 to $187.2 million at December 31, 2009 reflecting the continued
deteriorating of economic conditions in our markets.
We also continued our initiatives to decrease operating expenses during 2009. These
initiatives included lowering advertising and marketing expenditures, maintaining reduced store and
call center hours and reductions in back-office operations, and staffing levels, and renegotiating
vendor contracts. During 2010, management intends to seek further efficiencies and to maintain
its decreased expense organizational structure. BankAtlantic is also continuing to evaluate its
products and services as well as its delivery systems and back-office support infrastructure with a
view toward enhancing its operational efficiency.
As part of BankAtlantics efforts to diversify its loan portfolio, during 2009, BankAtlantic
focused on originating small business and middle market commercial loans through its retail and
lending networks. BankAtlantic anticipates a continued emphasis on small business and middle
market lending and expects the percentage represented by its commercial real estate and
residential mortgage loan portfolio balances to decline during 2010 through the scheduled repayment
of existing loans and significant reductions in commercial real estate loan originations and
residential loan purchases.
Loan Products
BankAtlantic offers a number of lending products to its customers. Historically, primary
lending products have included residential loans, commercial real estate loans, consumer loans and
small and middle market business loans.
Residential: Historically, BankAtlantic has purchased residential loans in the secondary
markets that have been originated by other institutions. These loans, which are serviced by
independent servicers, are secured by properties located throughout the United States. Residential
loans are typically purchased in bulk and are generally non-conforming loans under agency
guidelines due to the size of the individual loans (jumbo loans). BankAtlantic set general
guidelines for loan purchases relating to loan amount, type of property, state of residence,
loan-to-value ratios, the borrowers sources of funds, appraised amounts and loan documentation,
but actual purchases will generally reflect availability and market conditions, and may vary from BankAtlantics
general guidelines. Included in these purchased residential loans are interest-only loans. These
loans result in possible future increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually
required repayments increase due to interest rate adjustments and when required amortization of the
principal amount commences. These payment increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the
loan and lead to increased defaults and losses. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics residential
loan portfolio included $776.2 million of interest-only loans, $65.2 million of which will become
fully amortizing and have interest rates reset in 2010. The credit scores and loan-to-value ratios
for interest-only loans are similar to those of amortizing loans. BankAtlantic has attempted to
manage the credit risk associated with these loans by limiting purchases of interest-only loans to
those originated to borrowers that it believes to be credit worthy, with loan-to-value and total
debt to income ratios within agency guidelines. BankAtlantic does not purchase or originate
sub-prime, option-arm, pick-a-payment or negative amortizing residential loans. Loans in the
purchased residential loan portfolio generally do not have prepayment penalties. As
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part of its initiative to reduce assets with a view toward improving liquidity and regulatory
capital ratios, BankAtlantic did not purchase any bulk residential loans during the year ended
December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic also originates residential loans to customers that are then sold on a servicing
released basis to a correspondent. It also originates and holds certain residential loans, which
are made primarily to low to moderate income borrowers in accordance with requirements of the
Community Reinvestment Act. The underwriting of these loans generally follows government agency
guidelines and independent appraisers typically perform on-site inspections and valuations of the
collateral.
Commercial Real Estate: BankAtlantic provides commercial real estate loans for acquisition,
development and construction of various types of properties including office buildings, retail
shopping centers, residential construction and other non-residential properties. BankAtlantic
also provides loans to acquire or refinance existing income-producing properties. These loans are
primarily secured by property located in Florida. Commercial real estate loans are generally
originated in amounts based upon the appraised value of the collateral or estimated cost to
construct, generally have a loan to value ratio at the time of origination of less than 80%, and
generally require that one or more of the principals of the borrowing entity guarantee these
loans. Most of these loans have variable interest rates and are indexed to either prime or LIBOR
rates.
Historically, we made three categories of commercial real estate loans that we believe have
resulted in significant exposure to BankAtlantic based on declines in the Florida residential real
estate market. These categories are Builder land bank loans, Land acquisition and development
loans, and Land acquisition, development and construction loans. The Builder land bank loan
category consists of land loans to borrowers who have or had land purchase option agreements with
regional and/or national builders. These loans were originally underwritten based on projected
sales of the developed lots to the builders/option holders, and timely repayment of the loans is
primarily dependent upon the sale of the property pursuant to the options. If the lots are not
sold as originally anticipated, BankAtlantic anticipates that the borrower may not be in a
position to service the loan, with the likely result being an increase in nonperforming loans and
loan losses in this category. The Land acquisition and development loan category consists of
loans secured by residential land which was intended to be developed by the borrower and sold to
homebuilders. We believe that the underwriting on these loans was generally more stringent than
Builder land bank loans, as an option agreement with a regional or national builder did not exist
at the origination date. The Land acquisition, development and construction loans are secured by
residential land which was intended to be fully developed by the borrower who also might have
plans to construct homes on the property. These loans generally involved property with a longer
investment and development horizon, and are guaranteed by the borrower or individuals such that
it is expected that the borrower will have the ability to service the debt for a longer period of
time. However, based on the declines in value in the Florida real estate market, all loans
collateralized by Florida real estate expose the Bank to significant risk.
BankAtlantic has also originated commercial non-residential land loans and commercial
non-residential construction loans. These loans generally have higher credit exposure than
commercial income producing commercial loans. BankAtlantic has significantly decreased the
origination of these commercial land and commercial non-residential construction loans beginning
in 2008.
BankAtlantic has historically sold participations in certain commercial real estate loans
that it originated, and administers the loan and provides participants periodic reports on the
progress of the project for which the loan was made. Major decisions regarding the loans are made
by the participants on either a majority or unanimous basis. As a result, BankAtlantic generally
cannot significantly modify the loans without either majority or unanimous consent of the
participants. BankAtlantics sale of loan participations has the effect of reducing its exposure
on individual projects and was required in some cases, in order to comply with the regulatory
loans to one borrower limitations. BankAtlantic has also purchased commercial real estate loan
participations from other financial institutions and in such cases, BankAtlantic may not be in a
position to control decisions made with respect to the loans.
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Standby Letters of Credit and Commitments: Standby letters of credit are conditional
commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is the same as extending loans to customers.
BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit, liens on corporate assets and liens on residential
and commercial property as collateral for letters of credit. BankAtlantic issues commitments for
commercial real estate and commercial business loans.
Consumer: Consumer loans primarily consist of loans to individuals originated through
BankAtlantics retail network. Approximately 97% of consumer loans are home equity lines of
credit secured by a first or second mortgage on the primary residence of the borrower.
Approximately 24% of home equity lines of credit balances are secured by a first mortgage on the
property. Home equity lines of credit have prime-based interest rates and generally mature in 15
years. Other consumer loans generally have fixed interest rates with terms ranging from one to
five years. The credit quality of consumer loans is adversely impacted by increases in the
unemployment rate and declining real estate values. During 2008 and 2009, BankAtlantic experienced
higher than historical losses in this portfolio as a result of deteriorating economic conditions.
In an attempt to address this issue, BankAtlantic has adopted more stringent underwriting criteria
for consumer loans which has had the effect of significantly reducing consumer loan originations.
Middle Market commercial business: BankAtlantic lends on both a secured and unsecured basis,
although the majority of its loans are secured. Middle market business loans are typically
secured by the receivables, inventory, equipment, real estate, and/or general corporate assets of
the borrowers. These loans generally have variable interest rates that are Prime or LIBOR based
and are typically originated for terms ranging from one to five years.
Small Business: BankAtlantic originates small business loans to companies located primarily
in markets within BankAtlantics store network. Small business loans are primarily originated on
a secured basis and generally do not exceed $1.0 million for non-real estate secured loans and
$2.0 million for real estate secured loans. These loans are generally originated with maturities
ranging from one to three years or upon demand; however, loans collateralized by real estate could
have terms of up to fifteen years. Lines of credit extended to small businesses are due upon
demand. Small business loans have either fixed or variable prime-based interest rates.
The composition of the loan portfolio was (in millions):
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As of December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Amount |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Loans receivable: |
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Real estate loans: |
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Residential |
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$ |
1,550 |
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42.35 |
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1,930 |
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45.34 |
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2,156 |
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47.66 |
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2,151 |
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46.81 |
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2,030 |
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43.92 |
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Consumer home equity |
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670 |
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18.31 |
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719 |
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16.89 |
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676 |
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14.94 |
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562 |
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12.23 |
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514 |
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11.12 |
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Construction and development |
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223 |
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6.09 |
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301 |
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7.07 |
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416 |
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9.20 |
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475 |
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10.34 |
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785 |
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16.99 |
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Commercial |
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897 |
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24.51 |
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930 |
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21.85 |
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882 |
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19.49 |
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973 |
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21.17 |
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979 |
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21.18 |
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Small business |
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213 |
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5.82 |
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219 |
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5.14 |
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212 |
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4.69 |
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187 |
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4.07 |
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152 |
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3.29 |
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Other loans: |
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Commercial business |
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154 |
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4.21 |
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143 |
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3.36 |
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131 |
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2.90 |
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157 |
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3.42 |
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88 |
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1.90 |
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Small business non-mortgage |
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99 |
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2.70 |
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108 |
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|
2.54 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
|
Residential loans held for sale |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
3,831 |
|
|
|
104.67 |
|
|
|
4,379 |
|
|
|
102.87 |
|
|
|
4,614 |
|
|
|
101.99 |
|
|
|
4,638 |
|
|
|
100.94 |
|
|
|
4,661 |
|
|
|
100.85 |
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned discounts (premiums) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
-0.08 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
-0.07 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
-0.09 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
-0.02 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
|
Total loans receivable, net |
|
$ |
3,660 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,257 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,595 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,622 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
5
At March 31, 2008, BankAtlantic transferred $101.5 million of non-performing commercial
loans to a subsidiary of the Parent Company.
Included in BankAtlantics commercial and construction and development loan portfolios were
the following commercial residential loans (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Builder land bank loans |
|
$ |
44 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
Land acquisition and development loans |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction loans |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential
loans (1) |
|
$ |
227 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At March 31, 2008, $101.5 million of non-performing loans were transferred to a
subsidiary of the Parent Company. |
Investments
Securities Available for Sale: BankAtlantic invests in obligations of, or securities
guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, such as mortgage-backed securities and real
estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs), which are accounted for as securities available for
sale. BankAtlantics securities available for sale portfolio at December 31, 2009 reflects a
decision to seek high credit quality and securities guaranteed by government sponsored enterprises
in an attempt to minimize credit risk in its investment portfolio to the extent possible. The
available for sale securities portfolio serves as a source of liquidity as well as a means to
moderate the effects of interest rate changes. The decision to purchase and sell securities from
time to time is based upon a current assessment of the economy, the interest rate environment, and
capital and liquidity strategies and requirements. BankAtlantics investment portfolio does not
include credit default swaps, commercial paper, collateralized debt obligations, structured
investment vehicles, auction rate securities, trust preferred securities or equity securities in
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
Tax Certificates: Tax certificates are evidences of tax obligations that are sold through
auctions or bulk sales by various state and local taxing authorities. A tax obligation arises
when the property owner fails to timely pay the real estate taxes on the property. Certain
municipalities bulk sale their entire tax certificates for the prior year by auctioning the
portfolio to the highest bidder instead of auctioning each certificate separately. Tax
certificates represent a priority lien against the real property for the delinquent real estate
taxes. The minimum repayment to satisfy the lien is the certificate amount plus the interest
accrued through the redemption date, plus applicable penalties, fees and costs. Tax certificates
have no payment schedule or stated maturity. If the certificate holder does not file for the deed
within established time frames, the certificate may become null and void and lose its value.
BankAtlantics experience with this type of investment has generally been favorable because the
rates earned are generally higher than many alternative investments and substantial repayments
typically occur over a one-year period. During 2008, BankAtlantic discontinued acquiring tax
certificates through bulk acquisitions as it experienced higher than historical losses from these
types of acquisitions. During 2009 BankAtlantic purchased tax certificates primarily in Florida
and expects that the majority of tax certificates it acquires in 2010 will be in Florida.
6
The composition, yields and maturities of BankAtlantics securities available for sale,
investment securities and tax certificates were as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- |
|
|
Bond |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
Backed |
|
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Certificates |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Yield |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
79,099 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
79,351 |
|
|
|
5.66 |
% |
After one through five years |
|
|
33,373 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,496 |
|
|
|
5.65 |
|
After five through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,121 |
|
|
|
4.60 |
|
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
288,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288,046 |
|
|
|
3.28 |
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
112,472 |
|
|
|
319,292 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
432,014 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
110,991 |
|
|
|
307,314 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
418,555 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
% |
|
|
|
Weighted average yield based
on fair values |
|
|
5.66 |
|
|
|
3.41 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average maturity (yrs) |
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
20.65 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
15.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
224,434 |
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
923,908 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
213,534 |
|
|
|
687,344 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
901,128 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
188,401 |
|
|
|
788,461 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
977,543 |
|
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
188,401 |
|
|
|
785,682 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
974,768 |
|
|
|
6.06 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Except for tax certificates, maturities are based upon contractual maturities. Tax
certificates do not have stated maturities, and estimates in the above table are based upon
historical repayment experience (generally 2 years). |
|
(2) |
|
Equity and tax exempt securities held by the Parent Company with a cost of $1.5 million,
$3.6 million, and $162.6 million and a fair value of $1.5 million, $4.1 million, and $179.5
million, at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were excluded from the above
table. At December 31, 2009, equities held by BankAtlantic with a cost of $0.8 million and
a fair value of $0.8 million were excluded from the above table. |
7
A summary of the amortized cost and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of tax certificates and investment securities and available for sale
securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates and investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
$ |
110,991 |
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
112,472 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Market over cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost over market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market over cost |
|
|
285,200 |
|
|
|
11,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297,198 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
22,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
22,094 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
418,555 |
|
|
|
13,479 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
432,014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The above table excludes Parent Company equity securities with a cost and fair value of
$1.5 million at December 31, 2009. At December 31, 2009, equities held by BankAtlantic
with a cost and fair value of $0.8 million were excluded from the above table. |
Deposit products and borrowed funds:
Deposits: BankAtlantic offers checking and savings accounts to individuals and business
customers. These include commercial demand deposit accounts, retail demand deposit accounts,
savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, various NOW accounts and IRA and
Keogh retirement accounts. BankAtlantic also obtains deposits from brokers and municipalities.
BankAtlantic solicits deposits from customers in its geographic market through marketing and
relationship banking activities primarily conducted through its sales force and store network.
BankAtlantic has primarily solicited deposits at its branches (or stores) through its Floridas
Most Convenient Bank initiative. During 2008, BankAtlantic began participating in the
Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Services (CDARS) program. This program allows
BankAtlantic to offer to its customers federally insured deposits up to $50 million. BankAtlantic
has elected to participate in the FDICs Transaction Account Guarantee Program whereby the FDIC
through June 30, 2010 fully insures BankAtlantics entire portfolio of non-interest bearing
deposits, and interest-bearing deposits with rates at or below fifty basis points and, subject to
applicable terms, insures up to $250,000 of other deposit accounts. See note 13 to the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics deposit accounts.
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances: BankAtlantic is a member of the FHLB of Atlanta and
can obtain secured advances from the FHLB of Atlanta. These advances can be collateralized by a
security lien against its residential loans, certain commercial loans and its securities. In
addition, BankAtlantic must maintain certain levels of FHLB stock based upon outstanding advances.
See note 14 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding
BankAtlantics FHLB Advances.
8
Other Short-Term Borrowings: BankAtlantics short-term borrowings generally consist of
securities sold under agreements to repurchase, treasury tax and loan borrowings.
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase include a sale of a portion of its
current investment portfolio (usually mortgage-backed securities and REMICs) at a
negotiated rate and an agreement to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date.
BankAtlantic issues repurchase agreements to institutions and to its customers. These
transactions are collateralized by securities in its investment portfolio but are not
insured by the FDIC. See note 15 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
more information regarding BankAtlantics Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
borrowings. |
|
|
|
Treasury tax and loan borrowings represent BankAtlantics participation in the Federal
Reserve Treasury Investment Program. Under this program the Federal Reserve places funds
with BankAtlantic obtained from treasury tax and loan payments received by financial
institutions. See note 16 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information regarding BankAtlantics treasury tax and loan borrowings. |
BankAtlantics other borrowings have floating interest rates and consist of a mortgage-backed
bond and subordinated debentures. See note 17 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
for more information regarding BankAtlantics other borrowings.
Parent Company
The Parent Company (Parent) operations primarily consist of financing the capital needs of
BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries and management of the asset work-out subsidiary. In March 2008,
the Parent Company used a portion of the proceeds obtained from the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel to
purchase from BankAtlantic $101.5 million of non-performing loans at BankAtlantics carrying value.
These loans are held in an asset workout subsidiary wholly-owned by the Parent Company, which has
entered into an agreement with BankAtlantic to service the transferred non-performing loans. The
Parent also has arrangements with BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) for BFC to provide certain
human resources, insurance management, investor relations, and other administrative services to the
Parent and its subsidiaries. The largest expense of the Parent Company is interest expense on
junior subordinated debentures issued in connection with trust preferred securities. The Company
has the right to defer quarterly payments of interest on the junior subordinated debentures for a
period not to exceed 20 consecutive quarters without default or penalty. During all four quarters
during 2009 and during the first quarter of 2010, the Company notified the trustees under its
junior subordinated debentures that it has elected to defer its quarterly interest payments. During
the deferral period, the respective trusts will likewise suspend the declaration and payment of
dividends on the trust preferred securities. Additionally, during the deferral period, the Company
may not pay dividends on or repurchase its common stock. The Parent Company deferred the interest
and dividend payments in order to preserve its liquidity in response to current economic
conditions. In January 2010, BankAtlantic Bancorp commenced cash offers to purchase the
outstanding trust preferred securities. See note 17 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for more information regarding the Companys cash tender offer for its trust preferred
securities.
9
The Parent Company had the following cash and investments as of December 31, 2009 (in
thousands). There is no assurance that we would receive proceeds equal to the estimated fair value
upon the liquidation of the equity securities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
14,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,002 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,504 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
15,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
15,506 |
|
|
|
|
The Parent Companys work-out subsidiary had the following loans and real estate owned as of
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
Builder land bank loans |
|
$ |
14 |
|
Land acquisition and development loans |
|
|
10 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction loans |
|
|
15 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial loans |
|
|
48 |
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and real estate owned |
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains comprehensive employee benefit programs that are considered by management to
be generally competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The number of employees at the indicated dates was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Full- |
|
|
Part- |
|
|
Full- |
|
|
Part- |
|
|
|
Time |
|
|
time |
|
|
time |
|
|
time |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
1,698 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
1,704 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Competition
The banking and financial services industry is very competitive and is in a transition
period. The financial services industry is experiencing a severe downturn and there is increased
competition in the marketplace. We expect continued consolidation in the financial service
industry creating larger financial institutions. Our primary method of competition is emphasis on
relationship banking, customer service and convenience, including our Floridas Most Convenient
Bank initiative.
We face substantial competition for both loans and deposits. Competition for loans comes
principally from other banks, savings institutions and other lenders. This competition could
decrease the number and size of loans that we make and the interest rates and fees that we receive
on these loans.
10
We compete for deposits with banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as
institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds and mutual
funds, many of which are uninsured. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than we do,
which could decrease the deposits that we attract or require us to increase our rates to attract
new deposits. Increased competition for deposits could increase our cost of funds, reduce our net
interest margin and adversely affect our results of operations.
Regulation and Supervision
Holding Company
We are a unitary savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan
Act, as amended, or HOLA. As such, we are registered with the Office of Thrift Supervision, or
OTS, and are subject to OTS regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements. In
addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over us. Among other things, this authority permits
the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness or stability of a subsidiary savings bank.
HOLA prohibits a savings bank holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more
subsidiaries, from:
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acquiring another savings institution or its holding company without prior written
approval of the OTS; |
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acquiring or retaining, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a non-subsidiary
savings institution, a non-subsidiary holding company, or a non-subsidiary company engaged
in activities other than those permitted by HOLA; or |
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acquiring or retaining control of a depository institution that is not insured by the
FDIC. |
In evaluating an application by a holding company to acquire a savings institution, the OTS
must consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and
savings institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the
convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
As a unitary savings and loan holding company, we generally are not restricted under existing
laws as to the types of business activities in which we may engage, provided that BankAtlantic
continues to satisfy the Qualified Thrift Lender, or QTL, test. See Regulation of Federal Savings
Banks QTL Test for a discussion of the QTL requirements. If we were to make a non-supervisory
acquisition of another savings institution or of a savings institution that meets the QTL test and
is deemed to be a savings institution by the OTS and that will be held as a separate subsidiary,
then we would become a multiple savings and loan holding company within the meaning of HOLA and
would be subject to limitations on the types of business activities in which we can engage. HOLA
limits the activities of a multiple savings institution holding company and its non-insured
institution subsidiaries primarily to activities permissible for bank holding companies under
Section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act, subject to the prior approval of the OTS, and to
other activities authorized by OTS regulation.
Transactions between BankAtlantic, including any of BankAtlantics subsidiaries, and us or any
of BankAtlantics affiliates, are subject to various conditions and limitations. See Regulation
of Federal Savings Banks Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantic must seek approval
from the OTS prior to any declaration of the payment of any dividends or other capital
distributions to us. See Regulation of Federal Savings Banks Limitation on Capital
Distributions.
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BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federal savings association and is subject to extensive regulation,
examination, and supervision by the OTS, as its chartering agency and primary regulator, and the
FDIC, as its deposit insurer. BankAtlantics deposit accounts are insured up to applicable limits
by the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. BankAtlantic must file reports
with the OTS and the FDIC concerning its activities and financial condition. Additionally,
BankAtlantic must obtain regulatory approvals prior to entering into certain transactions, such as
mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository institutions, and must submit applications or
notices prior to forming certain types of subsidiaries or engaging in certain activities through
its subsidiaries. The OTS and the FDIC conduct periodic examinations to assess BankAtlantics
safety and soundness and compliance with various regulatory requirements. This regulation and
supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which a savings bank can engage
and is intended primarily for the protection of the insurance fund and depositors. The OTS and the
FDIC have significant discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities
and examination policies. Any change in such applicable activities or policies, whether by the
OTS, the FDIC or the Congress, could have a material adverse impact on us, BankAtlantic, and our
operations.
The following discussion is intended to be a summary of the material banking statutes and
regulations applicable to BankAtlantic, and it does not purport to be a comprehensive description
of such statutes and regulations, nor does it include every federal and state statute and
regulation applicable to BankAtlantic.
Regulation of Federal Savings Banks
Business Activities. BankAtlantic derives its lending and investment powers from HOLA and the
regulations of the OTS thereunder. Under these laws and regulations, BankAtlantic may invest in:
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mortgage loans secured by residential and commercial real estate; |
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commercial and consumer loans; |
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certain types of debt securities; and |
BankAtlantic may also establish service corporations to engage in activities not otherwise
permissible for BankAtlantic, including certain real estate equity investments and securities and
insurance brokerage. These investment powers are subject to limitations, including, among others,
limitations that require debt securities acquired by BankAtlantic to meet certain rating criteria
and that limit BankAtlantics aggregate investment in various types of loans to certain percentages
of capital and/or assets.
Loans to One Borrower. Under HOLA, savings banks are generally subject to the same limits on
loans to one borrower as are imposed on national banks. Generally, under these limits, the total
amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one borrower or related group of
borrowers outstanding at one time and not fully secured by collateral may not exceed 15% of the
savings banks unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. In addition to, and separate from, the
15% limitation, the total amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one
borrower or related group of borrowers outstanding at one time and fully secured by
readily-marketable collateral may not exceed 10% of the savings banks unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus. Readily-marketable collateral includes certain debt and equity securities and
bullion, but generally does not include real estate. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics limit on
loans to one borrower was approximately $76.6 million. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics
largest aggregate amount of loans to one borrower was approximately $37.8 million and the second
largest borrower had an aggregate balance of approximately $36.9 million.
QTL Test. HOLA requires a savings bank to meet a QTL test by maintaining at least 65% of its
portfolio assets in certain qualified thrift investments on a monthly average basis in at least
nine months out of every twelve months. A savings bank that fails the QTL test must either operate
under certain restrictions on its activities or convert to a bank charter. At December 31, 2009,
BankAtlantic maintained approximately 74% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments.
BankAtlantic had also
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satisfied the QTL test in each of the nine months prior to December 2009 and, therefore, was a QTL.
Capital Requirements. The OTS regulations require savings banks to meet three minimum capital
standards:
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a tangible capital requirement for savings banks to have tangible capital in an amount
equal to at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets; |
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a leverage ratio requirement: |
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for savings banks assigned the highest composite rating of 1, to have
core capital in an amount equal to at least 3% of adjusted total assets; or |
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for savings banks assigned any other composite rating, to have core
capital in an amount equal to at least 4% of adjusted total assets, or a higher
percentage if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profile of the
savings bank; and |
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a risk-based capital requirement for savings banks to have capital in an amount equal
to at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. |
In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets for purposes of the risk-based capital
requirement, a savings bank must compute its risk-based assets by multiplying its assets and
certain off-balance sheet items by risk-weights assigned by the OTS capital regulations. The OTS
monitors the risk management of individual institutions. The OTS may impose an individual minimum
capital requirement on institutions that it believes exhibit a higher degree of risk.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements.
See note 21 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for actual capital amounts and
ratios.
There currently are no regulatory capital requirements directly applicable to us as a unitary
savings and loan holding company apart from the regulatory capital requirements for savings banks
that are applicable to BankAtlantic; however, changes in regulations could result in additional
requirements being imposed on us.
Limitation on Capital Distributions. The OTS regulations impose limitations upon certain
capital distributions by savings banks, such as certain cash dividends, payments to repurchase or
otherwise acquire its shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger
and other distributions charged against capital.
The OTS regulates all capital distributions by BankAtlantic directly or indirectly to us,
including dividend payments. BankAtlantic currently must file an application to receive the
approval of the OTS for a proposed capital distribution, as the total amount of all of
BankAtlantics capital distributions (including any proposed capital distribution) for the
applicable calendar year exceeds BankAtlantics net income for that year-to-date period plus
BankAtlantics retained net income for the preceding two years.
BankAtlantic may not pay dividends to BankAtlantic Bancorp if, after paying those dividends,
it would fail to meet the required minimum levels under risk-based capital guidelines and the
minimum leverage and tangible capital ratio requirements, or in the event the OTS notified
BankAtlantic that it was in need of more than normal supervision. Under the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act, or FDIA, an insured depository institution such as BankAtlantic is prohibited from
making capital distributions, including the payment of dividends, if, after making such
distribution, the institution would become undercapitalized. Payment of dividends by
BankAtlantic also may be restricted at any time at the discretion of the appropriate regulator if
it deems the payment to constitute an unsafe and unsound banking practice.
Liquidity. BankAtlantic is required to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and
sound operation, in accordance with OTS regulations.
Assessments. The OTS charges assessments to recover the costs of examining savings banks and
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their affiliates, processing applications and other filings, and covering direct and indirect
expenses in regulating savings banks and their affiliates. These assessments are based on three
components:
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the size of the savings bank, on which the basic assessment is based; |
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the savings banks supervisory condition, which results in an additional assessment
based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank with a composite rating
of 3, 4 or 5 in its most recent safety and soundness examination; and |
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the complexity of the savings banks operations, which results in an additional
assessment based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank that has
more than $1 billion in trust assets that it administers, loans that it services for
others or assets covered by its recourse obligations or direct credit substitutes. |
These assessments are paid semi-annually. BankAtlantics assessment expense during the year
ended December 31, 2009 was approximately $1.2 million.
Branching. Subject to certain limitations, HOLA and the OTS regulations permit federally
chartered savings banks to establish branches in any state or territory of the United States.
Community Reinvestment. Under the Community Reinvestment Act, or CRA, a savings institution
has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help
meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods.
The CRA requires the OTS to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit needs of its
community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the
institution. This assessment focuses on three tests:
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a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of making loans in its designated
assessment areas; |
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an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of investing in community
development projects, affordable housing, and programs benefiting low or moderate income
individuals and businesses; and |
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a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of banking services throughout
its designated assessment area. |
The OTS assigns institutions a rating of outstanding, satisfactory, needs to improve, or
substantial non-compliance. The CRA requires all institutions to disclose their CRA ratings to
the public. BankAtlantic received a satisfactory rating in its most recent CRA evaluation.
Regulations also require all institutions to disclose certain agreements that are in fulfillment of
the CRA. BankAtlantic has no such agreements in place at this time.
Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantics authority to engage in transactions with
its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act, or FRA, by
Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board, or FRB, implementing Sections 23A and 23B of the FRA,
and by OTS regulations. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks regarding transactions
with affiliates generally conform to the requirements of Regulation W, which is applicable to
national banks. In general, an affiliate of a savings bank is any company that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the savings bank, other than the savings banks
subsidiaries. For instance, we are deemed an affiliate of BankAtlantic under these regulations.
Generally, Section 23A limits the extent to which a savings bank may engage in covered
transactions with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of the savings banks capital stock
and surplus, and contains an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an
amount equal to 20% of the savings banks capital stock and surplus. A covered transaction
generally includes:
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making or renewing a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate; |
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purchasing, or investing in, a security issued by an affiliate;
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purchasing an asset from an affiliate; |
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accepting a security issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or other extension
of credit to any person or entity; and |
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issuing a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate. |
Section 23A also establishes specific collateral requirements for loans or extensions of
credit to, or guarantees, or acceptances of letters of credit issued on behalf of, an affiliate.
Section 23B requires covered transactions and certain other transactions to be on terms and under
circumstances, including credit standards, that are substantially the same, or at least as
favorable to the savings bank, as those prevailing at the time for transactions with or involving
non-affiliates. Additionally, under the OTS regulations, a savings bank is prohibited from:
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making a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate that is engaged in any
non-bank holding company activity; and |
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purchasing, or investing in, securities issued by an affiliate that is not a
subsidiary. |
Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the FRA, Regulation O of the FRB, Section 402 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and OTS regulations impose limitations on loans and extensions of
credit from BankAtlantic and us to its and our executive officers, directors, controlling
shareholders and their related interests. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks
regarding loans by a savings bank to its executive officers, directors and principal shareholders
generally conform to the requirements of Regulation O, which is applicable to national banks.
Enforcement. Under the FDIA, the OTS has primary enforcement responsibility over savings
banks and has the authority to bring enforcement action against all institution-affiliated
parties, including any controlling stockholder or any shareholder, attorney, appraiser and
accountant who knowingly or recklessly participates in any violation of applicable law or
regulation, breach of fiduciary duty, or certain other wrongful actions that have, or are likely to
have, a significant adverse effect on an insured savings bank or cause it more than minimal loss.
In addition, the FDIC has back-up authority to take enforcement action for unsafe and unsound
practices. Formal enforcement action can include the issuance of a capital directive, cease and
desist order, removal of officers and/or directors, institution of proceedings for receivership or
conservatorship and termination of deposit insurance.
Examination. A savings institution must demonstrate to the OTS its ability to manage its
compliance responsibilities by establishing an effective and comprehensive oversight and monitoring
program. The degree of compliance oversight and monitoring by the institutions management impacts
the scope and intensity of the OTS examinations of the institution. Institutions with significant
management oversight and monitoring of compliance will generally receive less extensive OTS
examinations than institutions with less oversight.
Standards for Safety and Soundness. Pursuant to the requirements of the FDIA, the OTS,
together with the other federal bank regulatory agencies, has adopted the Interagency Guidelines
Establishing Standards for Safety and Soundness, or the Guidelines. The Guidelines establish
general safety and soundness standards relating to internal controls, information and internal
audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, asset
quality, earnings and compensation, fees and benefits. In general, the Guidelines require, among
other things, appropriate systems and practices to identify and manage the risks and exposures
specified in the Guidelines. If the OTS determines that a savings bank fails to meet any standard
established by the Guidelines, then the OTS may require the savings bank to submit to the OTS an
acceptable plan to achieve compliance. If a savings bank fails to comply, the OTS may seek an
enforcement order in judicial proceedings and impose civil monetary penalties.
Shared National Credit Program. The Shared National Credit Program is an interagency program,
established in 1977, to provide a periodic credit risk assessment of the largest and most complex
syndicated loans held or agented by financial institutions subject to supervision by a federal bank
regulatory agency. The Shared National Credit Program is administered by the FRB, FDIC, OTS and
the Office of the
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Comptroller of the Currency. The Shared National Credit Program covers any loan or loan
commitment of at least $20 million (i) which is shared under a formal lending agreement by three or
more unaffiliated financial institutions or (ii) a portion of which is sold to two or more
unaffiliated financial institutions with the purchasing financial institutions assuming their pro
rata share of the credit risk. The Shared National Credit Program is designed to provide
uniformity and efficiency in the federal banking agencies analysis and rating of the largest and
most complex credit facilities in the country by avoiding duplicate credit reviews and ensuring
consistency in rating determinations. The federal banking agencies use a combination of statistical
and judgmental sampling techniques to select borrowers for review each year. The selected
borrowers are reviewed and the credit quality rating assigned by the applicable federal banking
agencys examination team will be reported to each financial institution that participates in the
loan as of the examination date. The assigned ratings are used during examinations of the other
financial institutions to avoid duplicate reviews and ensure consistent treatment of these loans.
BankAtlantic has entered into participations with respect to certain of its loans and has acquired
participations in the loans of other financial institutions which are subject to this program and
accordingly these loans may be subject to this additional review.
Real Estate Lending Standards. The OTS and the other federal banking agencies adopted
regulations to prescribe standards for extensions of credit that are secured by liens on or
interests in real estate or are made for the purpose of financing the construction of improvements
on real estate. The OTS regulations require each savings bank to establish and maintain written
internal real estate lending standards that are consistent with OTS guidelines and with safe and
sound banking practices and which are appropriate to the size of the savings bank and the nature
and scope of its real estate lending activities.
Prompt Corrective Regulatory Action. Under the OTS Prompt Corrective Action Regulations, the
OTS is required to take certain, and is authorized to take other, supervisory actions against
undercapitalized savings banks, such as requiring compliance with a capital restoration plan,
restricting asset growth, acquisitions, branching and new lines of business and, in extreme cases,
appointment of a receiver or conservator. The severity of the action required or authorized to be
taken increases as a savings banks capital deteriorates. Savings banks are classified into five
categories of capitalization as well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized. Generally, a savings bank is
categorized as well capitalized if:
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its total capital is at least 10% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 6% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 5% of its adjusted total assets; and |
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it is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt
corrective action directive issued by the OTS, or certain regulations, to meet or maintain
a specific capital level for any capital measure. |
The OTS categorized BankAtlantic as well capitalized following its last examination and
BankAtlantic remained categorized well capitalized as of December 31, 2009. However, there is no
assurance that it will continue to be deemed well capitalized even if current capital ratios are
maintained where asset quality continues to deteriorate.
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. Savings banks are subject to a risk-based assessment system
for determining the deposit insurance assessments to be paid by them.
Until December 31, 2006, the FDIC had assigned each savings institution to one of three
capital categories based on the savings institutions financial information as of its most recent
quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency prior to the assessment
period. The FDIC had also assigned each savings institution to one of three supervisory
subcategories within each capital category based upon a supervisory evaluation provided to the FDIC
by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that the FDIC determined to
be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the risk posed to the previously
existing deposit insurance funds. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate
depended on the capital category and supervisory subcategory to which it was assigned. Insurance
assessment rates ranged from 0.00% of deposits for a savings institution in the
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highest category (i.e., well capitalized and financially sound, with no more than a few minor
weaknesses) to 0.27% of deposits for a savings institution in the lowest category (i.e.,
undercapitalized and substantial supervisory concern).
On January 1, 2007, the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005, or the Reform Act,
became effective. The Reform Act, among other things, merged the Bank Insurance Fund and the
Savings Association Insurance Fund, both of which were administered by the FDIC, into a new fund
administered by the FDIC known as the Deposit Insurance Fund, or DIF, and increased the coverage
limit for certain retirement plan deposits to $250,000, but maintained the basic insurance coverage
limit of $100,000 for other depositors. On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization
Act of 2008, or the Stabilization Act, temporarily raised the basic insurance coverage limit to
$250,000. This temporary increase in the basic insurance coverage limit will expire on December
31, 2013 and the basic insurance coverage limit will return to $100,000 on January 1, 2014.
As a result of the Reform Act, the FDIC now assigns each savings institution to one of four
risk categories based upon the savings institutions capital evaluation and supervisory evaluation.
The capital evaluation is based upon financial information as of the savings institutions most
recent quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency at the end of
each quarterly assessment period. The supervisory evaluation is based upon the results of
examination findings by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that
the FDIC has determined to be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the
risk posed to the DIF. A savings institutions deposit insurance base assessment rate depends on
the risk category to which it is assigned. In April 2009, the FDIC implemented regulations to
improve the way its insurance base assessment rates differentiate risk among insured institutions
and make the risk-based system fairer by limiting the subsidization of riskier institutions by
safer institutions. For the quarter which began January 1, 2010, insurance base assessment rates
range from 12 cents per $100 (but could be as low as 7 cents per $100, after computing applicable
adjustments) in assessable deposits for a savings institution in the least risk category (i.e.,
well capitalized and financially sound with only a few minor weaknesses) to 45 cents per $100 (but
could be as high as 77.5 cents per $100, after computing applicable adjustments) in assessable
deposits for a savings institution in the most risk category (i.e., undercapitalized and poses a
substantial probability of loss to the DIF unless effective corrective action is taken).
BankAtlantics FDIC deposit insurance premium increased from $2.8 million for the year ended
December 31, 2008 to $8.6 million for the same 2009 period.
The FDIC is authorized to raise the assessment rates in certain circumstances, which would
affect savings institutions in all risk categories. The FDIC is also authorized to impose special
assessments. The FDIC has exercised its authority to raise assessment rates and impose special
assessments several times in the past, including during 2009, and could raise rates and impose
special assessments in the future. Increases in deposit insurance premiums and the imposition of
special assessments would have an adverse effect on our earnings. BankAtlantic paid a $2.4 million
FDIC special assessment for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Privacy and Security Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to the OTS regulations implementing
the privacy and security protection provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, or GLBA. These
regulations require a savings bank to disclose to its customers and consumers its policy and
practices with respect to the privacy, and sharing with nonaffiliated third parties, of its
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. Additionally, in certain instances,
BankAtlantic is required to provide its customers and consumers with the ability to opt-out of
having BankAtlantic share their nonpublic personal information with nonaffiliated third parties.
These regulations also require savings banks to maintain policies and procedures to safeguard their
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. BankAtlantic has policies and procedures
designed to comply with GLBA and applicable privacy and security regulations.
Insurance Activities. BankAtlantic is generally permitted to engage in certain insurance
activities through its subsidiaries. The OTS regulations implemented pursuant to GLBA prohibit,
among other things, depository institutions from conditioning the extension of credit to
individuals upon either the purchase of an insurance product or annuity or an agreement by the
consumer not to purchase an insurance
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product or annuity from an entity that is not affiliated with the depository institution. The
regulations also require prior disclosure of this prohibition to potential insurance product or
annuity customers.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. BankAtlantic is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank, or
FHLB, of Atlanta, which is one of the twelve regional FHLBs composing the FHLB system. Each FHLB
provides a central credit facility primarily for its member institutions as well as other entities
involved in home mortgage lending. Any advances from a FHLB must be secured by specified types of
collateral, and all long-term advances may be obtained only for the purpose of providing funds for
residential housing finance. As a member of the FHLB of Atlanta, BankAtlantic is required to
acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the FHLB of Atlanta. BankAtlantic was in compliance
with this requirement with an investment in FHLB of Atlanta stock at December 31, 2009 of
approximately $48.8 million. During the year ended December 31, 2009, the FHLB of Atlanta paid
dividends of approximately $0.2 million on the capital stock held by BankAtlantic. The FHLB did
not pay a dividend during the first six months of 2009 and in February 2009 suspended excess stock
redemptions.
Federal Reserve System. BankAtlantic is subject to provisions of the FRA and the FRBs
regulations, pursuant to which depository institutions may be required to maintain
non-interest-earning reserves against their deposit accounts and certain other liabilities.
Currently, federal savings banks must maintain reserves against transaction accounts (primarily NOW
and regular interest and non-interest bearing checking accounts). The FRB regulations establish
the specific rates of reserves that must be maintained, which are subject to adjustment by the FRB.
BankAtlantic is currently in compliance with those reserve requirements. The required reserves
must be maintained in the form of vault cash, a non-interest-bearing account at a Federal Reserve
Bank, or a pass-through account as defined by the FRB. The FRB pays targeted federal funds rates
on the required reserves which are lower than the yield on our traditional investments.
Anti-Terrorism and Anti-Money Laundering Regulations. The Uniting and Strengthening America
by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, or the USA
PATRIOT Act, provides the federal government with additional powers to address terrorist threats
through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information
sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of amendments to the Bank Secrecy
Act, or BSA, the USA PATRIOT Act puts in place measures intended to encourage information sharing
among bank regulatory and law enforcement agencies. In addition, certain provisions of the USA
PATRIOT Act impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of financial institutions, including
savings banks.
Among other requirements, the USA PATRIOT Act and the related OTS regulations require savings
banks to establish anti-money laundering programs that include, at a minimum:
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internal policies, procedures and controls designed to implement and maintain the
savings banks compliance with all of the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, the BSA and
related laws and regulations; |
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systems and procedures for monitoring and reporting of suspicious transactions and
activities; |
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a designated compliance officer; |
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an independent audit function to test the anti-money laundering program; |
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procedures to verify the identity of each customer upon the opening of accounts; and |
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heightened due diligence policies, procedures and controls applicable to certain
foreign accounts and relationships. |
Additionally, the USA PATRIOT Act requires each financial institution to develop a customer
identification program, or CIP, as part of its anti-money laundering program. The key components
of the CIP are identification, verification, government list comparison, notice and record
retention. The purpose of the CIP is to enable the financial institution to determine the true
identity and anticipated account activity of each customer. To make this determination, among
other things, the financial institution must collect certain information from customers at the
time they enter into the customer relationship with the
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financial institution. This information must be verified within a reasonable time through
documentary and non-documentary methods. Furthermore, all customers must be screened against any
CIP-related government lists of known or suspected terrorists.
The USA Patriot Act established the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), which is a
division of the Treasury Department, and is responsible for helping to ensure that United States
entities do not engage in transactions with enemies of the United States, as defined by various
Executive Orders and Acts of Congress. OFAC has sent banking regulatory agencies lists of names of
persons and organizations suspected of aiding, harboring or engaging in terrorist acts. If
BankAtlantic identifies a name on any transaction, account or wire transfer that is on an OFAC
list, it must freeze or reject such account or transaction, evaluate the need to file a suspicious
activity report and notify the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN).
Consumer Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to federal and state consumer protection
statutes and regulations, including the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair and Accurate Credit
Transactions Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Truth in Lending Act,
the Truth in Savings Act, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Home Mortgage
Disclosure Act. Among other things, these acts:
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require lenders to disclose credit terms in meaningful and consistent ways; |
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require financial institutions to establish policies and procedures regarding identity
theft and notify customers of certain information concerning their credit reporting; |
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prohibit discrimination against an applicant in any consumer or business credit
transaction; |
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prohibit discrimination in housing-related lending activities; |
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require certain lender banks to collect and report applicant and borrower data
regarding loans for home purchase or improvement projects; |
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require lenders to provide borrowers with information regarding the nature and cost of
real estate settlements; |
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prohibit certain lending practices and limit escrow account amounts with respect to
real estate transactions; and |
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prescribe penalties for violations of the requirements of consumer protection statutes
and regulations. |
We have incurred significant losses during the last three years, and if we continue to incur
significant losses we will need to raise additional capital, which may not be available on
attractive terms, if at all.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has incurred losses of $22.2 million, $202.6 million and $185.8 million
during the years ended December 31, 2007, December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, respectively. As
part of its efforts to maintain regulatory capital ratios, BankAtlantic has reduced its assets and
repaid borrowings. However, the reduction of earning asset balances has resulted in reduced income
while at the same time BankAtlantic has experienced significant credit losses.
BankAtlantic Bancorp contributed $65 million and $105 million to the capital of BankAtlantic
during the years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, respectively. At December 31,
2009, BankAtlantic Bancorp had $14 million of liquid assets. While a wholly-owned work-out
subsidiary of BankAtlantic Bancorp also holds a portfolio of approximately $31.3 million of
nonperforming loans, net of reserves, $3.1 million of performing loans and $10.5 million of real
estate owned which it could seek to liquidate, BankAtlantic Bancorps sources of funds to
continue to support BankAtlantic are limited.
If BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic continue to experience losses and BankAtlantics
capital ratios decline, we may become subject to regulatory actions with respect to BankAtlantic,
including the requirement to raise capital, and there is no assurance that at that time
BankAtlantic Bancorp would
19
have sufficient funds in order to provide BankAtlantic capital, or that BankAtlantic Bancorp
or BankAtlantic would have access to capital or that capital would be available without significant
cost or without resulting in significant dilution to the Companys shareholders.
Continued capital and credit market volatility may adversely affect our ability to access capital
and may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
In light of the current challenging economic environment and the desire for the Company to be
in a position to provide capital to BankAtlantic, the Company has and will continue to evaluate the
advisability of raising additional funds through the issuance of securities. Any such financing
could be obtained through additional public offerings, private offerings, in privately negotiated
transactions or otherwise. We could also pursue these financings at the Company level or directly
at BankAtlantic or both. Issuances of equity directly at BankAtlantic would dilute the Companys
interest in BankAtlantic. During February 2010, we filed a shelf registration statement with the
SEC pursuant to which we may issue up to $75 million of our Class A common stock and/or other
securities in the future. Because our decision to issue securities in any future offering will
depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the
amount, timing or nature of our future offerings. As a result, our shareholders bear the risk of
future offerings at the Company level reducing the price of our Class A common stock and future
offerings directly at BankAtlantic diluting the Companys interest in BankAtlantic.
BankAtlantics capital levels at December 31, 2009 exceeded well capitalized regulatory
capital levels. BankAtlantic Bancorp during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 contributed
$105 million and $65 million, respectively, of capital to BankAtlantic and at December 31, 2009
BankAtlantic Bancorp had $14 million of liquid assets. BankAtlantic Bancorps ability to
contribute additional capital to BankAtlantic will depend on its ability to raise capital in the
secondary markets and on its ability to liquidate its portfolio of non-performing loans. The OTS
has the right to impose additional capital requirements on banks at its discretion and could impose
additional capital requirements on BankAtlantic. Our ability to raise additional capital will
depend on, among other things, conditions in the financial markets at the time, which are outside
of our control, and our financial condition, results of operations and prospects. The ongoing
liquidity crisis and the loss of confidence in financial institutions may make it more difficult or
more costly to obtain financing. There is no assurance that such capital will be available to us on
acceptable terms or at all. The terms and pricing of any future transaction by the Company or
BankAtlantic could result in additional substantial dilution to our existing shareholders and could
adversely impact the price of our Class A common stock. If BankAtlantic sustains additional
operating losses or if the OTS imposes more stringent capital requirements, there is no assurance
that the Company will be able to provide additional capital, if needed, in order for BankAtlantic
to meet its capital requirements in future periods.
BankAtlantic Bancorp has deferred interest on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures and
anticipates that it will continue to defer this interest for the foreseeable future, which could
adversely affect its financial condition and liquidity.
BankAtlantic Bancorp began deferring interest on all of its $294 million of junior
subordinated debentures as of March 2009 which resulted in the deferral and accrual of $14.1
million of regularly scheduled quarterly interest payments that would otherwise have been paid
during the year ended December 31, 2009. The terms of the junior subordinated debentures allow
BankAtlantic Bancorp to defer interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods, and
BankAtlantic Bancorp anticipates that it will continue to defer such interest for the foreseeable
future. During the deferral period, interest continues to accrue on the junior subordinated
debentures, as well as on the deferred interest, at the relevant stated coupon rate, and at the end
of the deferral period BankAtlantic Bancorp will be required to pay all interest accrued during the
deferral period. In the event that the Company elects to defer interest on its junior subordinated
debentures for the full 20 consecutive quarterly periods permitted under the terms of the junior
subordinated debentures, BankAtlantic Bancorp would owe approximately $72 million of accrued
20
interest as of December 31, 2013 (based on average interest rates applicable at December 31,
2009, which were at historically low interest rate levels). As most of the outstanding junior
subordinated debentures bear interest at rates that are indexed to LIBOR, if LIBOR rates increase,
the interest that would accrue during the deferral period would be significantly higher and
likewise increase the amount BankAtlantic Bancorp would owe at the conclusion of the deferral
period.
BankAtlantic Bancorps cash offers to purchase $230 million of trust preferred securities issued by
statutory business trusts formed by BankAtlantic Bancorp may not be consummated.
During January 2010, BankAtlantic Bancorp commenced cash offers to purchase all outstanding
trust preferred securities having an aggregate principal amount of approximately $285 million at a
purchase price of $200 per $1,000 liquidation amount, or an aggregate of $57 million. During
February 2010, the cash offer with respect to the approximate $55 million of publicly traded trust
preferred securities expired without any such trust preferred securities being repurchased, while
the expiration date for the offers relating to the remaining $230 million of trust preferred
securities was extended until March 22, 2010. The Companys ability to complete the offers to
purchase $230 million of the Companys trust preferred securities is contingent upon the completion
of a financing transaction sufficient to pay the purchase price, and the receipt of tenders and
consents from Holders of the requisite amount of the relevant series of trusts preferred
securities. The structure of the ownership of the trust preferred securities (the majority of
which are held in pools with the securities of other issuers as collateral for collateralized debt
obligations) has made it very difficult to communicate with the beneficial owners or negotiate the
repurchase or modification of the terms of the outstanding securities. Accordingly, there is no
assurance that BankAtlantic Bancorp will be able to repurchase or redeem any or a significant
portion of the trust preferred securities. Further, as noted above, BankAtlantic Bancorp has
deferred making interest payments on the trust preferred securities and BankAtlantic Bancorp
financial condition would be adversely affected if interest payments on the trust preferred
securities were deferred for a prolonged period of time. While BankAtlantic Bancorp anticipates
that it will continue to defer interest payments for the foreseeable future, in the event that
BankAtlantic Bancorp completes offers to purchase for less than all of its series of trust
preferred securities, BankAtlantic Bancorp expects that it may cease the deferral of interest on
the series of trust preferred securities which will not be repurchased prior to completing the
repurchase of the other series and immediately thereafter once again commence the deferral of
interest with respect to all remaining series of trust preferred securities not repurchased. Any
issuance of our Class A common stock to raise funds to finance the purchase of any or all of the
trust preferred securities subject to these offers could be extremely dilutive to existing
shareholders.
Historically, BankAtlantic Bancorp has relied on dividends from BankAtlantic to service its debt
and pay dividends, but no dividends from BankAtlantic are anticipated or contemplated for the
foreseeable future.
Generally, a financial institution is permitted to make capital distribution without prior OTS approval
in an amount equal to its net income for the current calendar year to date, plus
retained net income for the previous two years, provided that the financial institution would not become
under-capitalized as a result of the distribution. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had a
retained net deficit and therefore is required to obtain approval from the OTS in order to make
capital distributions to BankAtlantic Bancorp. BankAtlantic does not intend to seek to
make any capital distribution for the foreseeable future.
For a further discussion refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of
Operations and Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources.
The decline in the Florida real estate market has adversely affected, and may continue to adversely
affect, our earnings and financial condition.
The continued deterioration of economic conditions in the Florida residential real estate
market, including the continued decline in median home prices year-over-year in all major
metropolitan areas in Florida, and the downturn in the Florida commercial real estate market,
resulted in a substantial increase in BankAtlantics non-performing assets and provision for loan
losses over the past three years. The housing industry is in the midst of a substantial and
prolonged downturn reflecting, in part, decreased availability of
21
mortgage financing for residential home buyers, reduced demand for new construction resulting
in a significant over-supply of housing inventory and increased foreclosure rates. Additionally,
the deteriorating condition of the Florida economy and these adverse market conditions have
negatively impacted the commercial non-residential real estate market. BankAtlantics earnings and
financial condition were adversely impacted over the past three years as the majority of its loans
are secured by real estate in Florida. We expect that our earnings and financial condition will
continue to be unfavorably impacted if market conditions do not improve or deteriorate further in
Florida. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics loan portfolio included $263 million of non-accrual
loans concentrated in Florida.
Our loan portfolio is concentrated in loans secured by real estate, a majority of which are located
in Florida, which makes us very susceptible to credit losses given the current depressed real
estate market.
Conditions in the United States real estate market have deteriorated significantly beginning
in 2007, particularly in Florida, BankAtlantics primary lending area. BankAtlantics loan
portfolio is concentrated in commercial real estate loans (most of which are located in Florida and
many of which involve residential land development), residential mortgages (nationwide), and
consumer home-equity loans (throughout BankAtlantics markets in Florida). BankAtlantic has a
heightened exposure to credit losses that may arise from this concentration as a result of the
significant downturn in the Florida real estate markets. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics loan
portfolio included $2.5 billion of loans concentrated in Florida, which represented approximately
62% of its loan portfolio.
We believe that BankAtlantics commercial residential loan portfolio has significant exposure
to further declines in the Florida residential real estate market. The Builder land bank loan
category held by BankAtlantic consists of 7 loans and aggregates $43.7 million of which six loans
totaling $42.6 million were on non-accrual as of December 31, 2009. The Land acquisition and
development loan category held by BankAtlantic consists of 27 loans and aggregates $171.9 million
of which ten loans totaling $60.2 million were on non-accrual as of December 31, 2009. The Land
acquisition, development and construction loan category held by BankAtlantic consists of 6 loans
and aggregates $11.3 million of which one loan totaling $3.8 million was on non-accrual as of
December 31, 2009.
In addition to the loans described above, during 2008, the Company formed an asset workout
subsidiary which acquired non-performing commercial residential real estate loans from
BankAtlantic. The balance of these non-performing loans as of December 31, 2009 was $39.4 million
with $14.1 million, $10.4 million and $14.9 million of builder land bank loans, land acquisition
and development loans, and land acquisition, development and construction loans, respectively.
Market conditions have and may in the future result in our commercial real estate borrowers
having difficulty selling lots or homes in their developments for an extended period, which in turn
could result in an increase in residential construction loan delinquencies and non-accrual
balances. Additionally, if the current depressed economic environment continues or deteriorates
further, collateral values may decline further which likely would result in increased credit losses
in these loans.
Included in the commercial and construction and development real estate loans are
approximately $638.4 million of commercial non-residential and commercial land loans. A borrowers
ability to repay these loans is dependent upon additional leasing through the life of the loan or
the borrowers successful operation of a business. Weak economic conditions may impair a borrowers
business operations and typically slow the execution of new leases. Such economic conditions may
also lead to existing lease turnover. As a result of these factors, vacancy rates for retail,
office and industrial space are expected to continue to rise in 2010. Increased vacancies could
result in rents falling further over the next several quarters. The combination of these factors
could result in further deterioration in real estate market conditions and BankAtlantic may
recognize higher credit losses on these loans, which would adversely affect our results of
operations and financial condition.
BankAtlantics commercial real estate loan portfolio includes 16 large lending relationships
totaling $429.0 million, including relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving lending
commitments in each case in excess of $20 million. Defaults by any of these borrowers could have a
material adverse
22
effect on BankAtlantics results.
BankAtlantics consumer loan portfolio is concentrated in home equity loans collateralized by
Florida properties primarily located in the markets where BankAtlantic operates its store network.
The decline in residential real estate prices and higher unemployment throughout Florida has
resulted in an increase in mortgage delinquencies and higher foreclosure rates. Additionally, in
response to the turmoil in the credit markets, financial institutions have tightened underwriting
standards which has limited borrowers ability to refinance. These conditions have adversely
impacted delinquencies and credit loss trends in BankAtlantics home equity loan portfolio and it
does not currently appear that these conditions will improve in the near term. Approximately 76%
of the loans in BankAtlantics home equity portfolio are residential second mortgages and
BankAtlantic experienced higher delinquencies and credit losses in this portfolio during 2009. If
current economic conditions do not improve and home prices continue to fall, BankAtlantic may
continue to experience higher credit losses from this loan portfolio. Since the collateral for
this portfolio consists primarily of second mortgages, it is unlikely that BankAtlantic will be
successful in recovering all or any portion of its loan proceeds in the event of a default unless
BankAtlantic is prepared to repay the first mortgage and such repayment and the costs associated
with a foreclosure are justified by the value of the property.
An increase in BankAtlantics allowance for loan losses will result in reduced earnings.
As a lender, BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its customers will be unable to repay
their loans according to their terms and that any collateral securing the payment of their loans
will not be sufficient to assure full repayment. BankAtlantics management evaluates the
collectability of BankAtlantics loan portfolio and provides an allowance for loan losses that it
believes is adequate based upon such factors as:
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the risk characteristics of various classifications of loans; |
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previous loan loss experience; |
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specific loans that have probable loss potential; |
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delinquency trends; |
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estimated fair value of the collateral; |
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current economic conditions; |
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the views of its regulators; and |
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geographic and industry loan concentrations. |
Many of these factors are difficult to predict or estimate accurately, particularly in a
changing economic environment. The process of determining the estimated losses inherent in
BankAtlantics loan portfolio requires subjective and complex judgments and the level of
uncertainty concerning economic conditions may adversely affect BankAtlantics ability to estimate
the losses which may be incurred in its loan portfolio. If BankAtlantics evaluation is incorrect
and borrower defaults cause losses exceeding the portion of the allowance for loan losses allocated
to those loans or if BankAtlantic perceives adverse trends that require it to significantly
increase its allowance for loan losses in the future, our earnings could be significantly and
adversely affected.
Increases in the allowance for loan losses with respect to the loans held by our asset workout
subsidiary, or losses in that portfolio which exceed the current allowance assigned to that
portfolio, would similarly adversely affect us.
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Adverse events in Florida, where our business is currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its stores, the primary source of repayment for its
small business loans and the real estate collateralizing its commercial real estate loans (and the
loans held by our asset workout subsidiary) and its home equity loans are primarily concentrated
in Florida. As a result, we are exposed to geographic risks as increasing unemployment, declines
in the housing industry and declines in the real estate market are more severe in Florida than in
the rest of the country. Adverse changes in laws and regulations in Florida would have a greater
negative impact on our revenues, financial condition and business than on similar institutions in
markets outside of Florida. Further, the State of Florida is subject to the risks of natural
disasters such as tropical storms and hurricanes, which may disrupt our operations, adversely
impact the ability of our borrowers to timely repay their loans and the value of any collateral
held by us or otherwise have an adverse effect on our results of operations. The severity and
impact of tropical storms, hurricanes and other weather related events are difficult to predict and
may be exacerbated by global climate change.
BankAtlantics interest-only residential loans expose it to greater credit risks.
Approximately $776 million of BankAtlantics purchased residential loan portfolio consists
of interest-only loans which represent approximately 50% of the total purchased residential loan
portfolio. While these loans are not considered sub-prime or negative amortizing loans, they are
loans with reduced initial loan payments with the potential for significant increases in monthly
loan payments in subsequent periods, even if interest rates do not rise, as required amortization
of the principal commences. Monthly loan payments will also increase as interest rates increase.
This presents a potential repayment risk if the borrower is unable to meet the higher debt service
obligations or refinance the loan. As previously noted, current economic conditions in the
residential real estate markets and the mortgage finance markets have made it more difficult for
borrowers to refinance their mortgages which also increase our exposure to loss.
Nonperforming assets take significant time to resolve and adversely affect our results of
operations and financial condition, and could result in further losses in the future.
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Companys consolidated nonperforming loans totaled $331.0
million and $287.4 million, or 8.96% and 6.65% of our loan portfolio, respectively. At December 31,
2009 and 2008, the Companys consolidated nonperforming assets (which include nonperforming loans
and foreclosed real estate) were $379.7 million and $307.9 million, or 7.88% and 5.30% of our total
assets, respectively. In addition, the Company had, on a consolidated basis, approximately $72.9
million and $95.3 million in accruing loans that were 30-89 days delinquent at December 31, 2009
and 2008, respectively. Our nonperforming assets adversely affect our net income in various ways.
Until economic and real estate market conditions improve, particularly in Florida but also
nationally, we expect to continue to incur additional losses relating to an increase in
nonperforming loans and nonperforming assets. We do not record interest income on nonperforming
loans or real estate owned. When we receive the collateral in foreclosures or similar proceedings,
we are required to mark the related collateral to the then fair market value, generally based on
appraisals of the property obtained by us, which often results in an additional loss. These loans
and real estate owned also increase our risk profile, and increases in the level of nonperforming
loans and nonperforming assets could impact our regulators view of appropriate capital levels in
light of such risks. While we seek to manage our problem assets through loan sales, workouts,
restructurings and other alternatives, decreases in the value of these assets, or the underlying
collateral, or in these borrowers performance or financial conditions, which is often impacted by
economic and market conditions beyond our control, could adversely affect our business, results of
operations and financial condition. In addition, the resolution of nonperforming assets requires
significant commitments of time from management, which can be detrimental to the performance of
their other responsibilities.
Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, the
earnings and growth of BankAtlantic are significantly affected by interest rates, which are subject
to the
24
influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, events in the capital
markets and also to the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies,
particularly the Federal Reserve Board. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or
general economic conditions and their effect on BankAtlantic cannot be controlled and are extremely
difficult to predict. Changes in interest rates can impact BankAtlantics net interest income as
well as the valuation of its assets and liabilities.
Banking is an industry that depends to a large extent on its net interest income. Net interest
income is the difference between:
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interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans; and |
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interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits. |
Changes in interest rates can have differing effects on BankAtlantics net interest income. In
particular, changes in market interest rates, changes in the relationships between short-term and
long-term market interest rates, or the yield curve, or changes in the relationships between
different interest rate indices can affect the interest rates charged on interest-earning assets
differently than the interest rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. This difference could
result in an increase in interest expense relative to interest income and therefore reduce
BankAtlantics net interest income. While BankAtlantic has attempted to structure its asset and
liability management strategies to mitigate the impact on net interest income of changes in market
interest rates, there is no assurance that BankAtlantic will be successful in doing so.
Loan and mortgage-backed securities prepayment decisions are also affected by interest rates.
Loan and securities prepayments generally accelerate as interest rates fall. Prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment reduce BankAtlantics net interest income and adversely affect
its earnings because:
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it amortizes premiums on acquired loans and securities, and if loans
or securities are prepaid, the unamortized premium will be charged
off; and |
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the yields it earns on the investment of funds that it receives from
prepaid loans and securities are generally less than the yields that
it earned on the prepaid loans. |
Significant loan prepayments in BankAtlantics mortgage and investment portfolios in the
future could have an adverse effect on BankAtlantics earnings as proceeds from the repayment of
loans may be reinvested in loans with lower interest rates. Additionally, increased prepayments
associated with purchased residential loans may result in increased amortization of premiums on
acquired loans, which would reduce BankAtlantics interest income.
In a rising interest rate environment, loan and securities prepayments generally decline,
resulting in yields that are less than the current market yields. In addition, the credit risks of
loans with adjustable rate mortgages may worsen as interest rates rise and debt service obligations
increase.
BankAtlantic uses a computer model using standard industry software to assist it in its
efforts to quantify BankAtlantics interest rate risk. The model measures the potential impact of
gradual and abrupt changes in interest rates on BankAtlantics net interest income. While
management would attempt to respond to the projected impact on net interest income, there is no
assurance that managements efforts will be successful.
BankAtlantic obtains a significant portion of its non-interest income through service charges on
core deposit accounts, and recent legislation designed to limit service charges could reduce our
fee income.
BankAtlantics deposit account growth has generated a substantial amount of service charge
income. The largest component of this service charge income is overdraft fees. Changes in banking
regulations, in particular the Federal Reserves new rules prohibiting banks from automatically
enrolling customers in overdraft protection programs which will become effective July 1, 2010, may
have a
25
significant adverse impact on our service charge income and overall results. Additionally, changes
in customer behavior as well as increased competition from other financial institutions could
result in declines in deposit accounts or in overdraft frequency resulting in a decline in service
charge income. Further, the downturn in the Florida economy could result in the inability to
collect overdraft fees. A reduction in deposit account fee income could have an adverse impact on
our earnings.
The cost and outcome of pending legal proceedings may impact our results of operations.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, BankAtlantic and their subsidiaries are currently parties in ongoing
litigation and legal proceedings which have resulted in a significant increase in non-interest
expense relating to legal and other professional fees. Pending proceedings include class action
securities litigation and an SEC investigation, as well as litigation arising out of our banking
operations including workouts and foreclosures, potential class actions by customers relating to
their accounts and service and overdraft fees and legal proceedings associated with our tax
certificate business and relationships with third party tax certificate ventures. While we believe
that we have meritorious defenses in these proceedings and that the outcomes should not materially
impact us, we anticipate continued elevated legal and related costs as parties to the actions and
the ultimate outcomes of the matters are uncertain.
BankAtlantic has significantly reduced operating expenses over the past three years and
BankAtlantic may not be able to continue to reduce expenses without adversely impacting its
operations.
BankAtlantics operating expenses have declined from $313.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2007 to $258.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. BankAtlantic reorganized
its operations during this period and significantly reduced operating expenses while focusing on
its core businesses and seeking to maintain quality customer service. While management is focused
on reducing overall expenses, there is no assurance that BankAtlantic will be successful in efforts
to further reduce expenses or that the current expense reductions can be maintained in the current
environment. BankAtlantics inability to reduce or maintain its current expense structure may have
an adverse impact on our results.
Deposit insurance premium assessments may increase substantially, which would adversely affect
expenses.
BankAtlantics FDIC deposit insurance expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $11.0
million, including a $2.4 million special assessment. In September 2009, the FDIC issued a rule
requiring institutions to prepay their insurance premiums for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012, and
increased annual insurance rates uniformly by three basis points in 2011. BankAtlantics prepaid
insurance assessment was $31.3 million at December 31, 2009. If the economy worsens and the number
of bank failures significantly increase or if the FDIC otherwise determines that action is
necessary, BankAtlantic may be required to pay additional FDIC specific assessments or incur
increased annual insurance rates which would increase our expenses and adversely impact our
results.
Further reductions in BankAtlantics assets may adversely affect our earnings and/or operations.
BankAtlantic has reduced its assets and repaid borrowings in order to improve its liquidity
and regulatory capital ratios. The reduction of earning asset balances has reduced our net
interest income. Our net interest income was $193.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2008
and $163.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The reduction in net interest income from
earning asset reductions has previously been offset by lower operating expenses in prior periods.
Our ability to further reduce expenses without adversely affecting our operations may be limited
and as a result, further reductions in our earning asset balances in future periods, may
adversely affect earnings and/or operations.
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Adverse market conditions have affected and may continue to affect the financial services industry
as well as our business and results of operations.
Our financial condition and results of operations have been, and may continue to be, adversely
impacted as a result of the downturn in the U.S. housing market and general economic conditions.
Dramatic declines in the national and, in particular, Florida housing markets over the past three
years, with falling home prices and increasing foreclosures and unemployment, have negatively
impacted the credit performance of our loans and resulted in significant asset impairments at all
financial institutions, including government-sponsored entities, major commercial and investment
banks, and regional and community financial institutions including BankAtlantic. Reflecting concern
about the stability of the financial markets generally and the strength of counterparties, many
lenders and institutional investors have reduced or ceased providing funding to borrowers,
including to other financial institutions. This market turmoil and tightening of credit have led to
an increased level of commercial and consumer delinquencies, lack of consumer confidence, increased
market volatility and widespread reduction of business activity generally. The continuing economic
pressure on consumers and lack of confidence in the financial markets has adversely affected and
may continue to adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Further negative market and economic developments may cause adverse changes in payment patterns,
causing increases in delinquencies and default rates, which may impact our charge-offs and
provisions for loan losses. Continuing economic deterioration that affects household and/or
corporate incomes could also result in reduced demand for credit or fee-based products and
services. A worsening of these conditions would likely exacerbate the adverse effects of these
difficult market conditions on BankAtlantic and others in the financial services industry. In
particular, we may face the following risks in connection with these events:
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BankAtlantics borrowers may be unable to
make timely repayments of their loans, or
the value of real estate collateral
securing the payment of such loans may
continue to decrease which could result in
increased delinquencies, foreclosures and
customer bankruptcies, any of which would
increase levels of non-performing loans
resulting in significant credit losses, and
increased expenses and could have a
material adverse effect on our operating
results. |
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Further disruptions in the capital markets
or other events, including actions by
rating agencies and deteriorating investor
expectations, may result in an inability to
borrow on favorable terms or at all from
other financial institutions or government
entities. |
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Increased regulation of the industry may increase costs, decrease fee income and
limit BankAtlantics activities and
operations. |
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Increased competition among financial services companies based on the recent consolidation of
competing financial institutions and the conversion of
investment banks into bank holding companies, may
adversely affect BankAtlantics ability to
competitively market its products and services. |
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BankAtlantic may be required to pay significantly higher FDIC deposit premiums and assessments. |
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Continued asset valuation declines could adversely impact our
credit losses and result in additional impairments of goodwill and
other assets. |
Legislative and regulatory actions taken now or in the future may have a significant adverse effect
on our financial statements.
During 2009, the U.S. Treasury implemented various initiatives in response to the financial
crises affecting the banking system and financial markets. These initiatives include the U.S.
Treasurys Capital Purchase Program (the CPP), the guarantee of certain financial institution
indebtedness, purchasing certain legacy loans and assets from financial institutions, the purchase
of mortgage securitizations, homeowner relief that encourages loan restructuring and modification,
the establishment of significant liquidity and credit facilities for financial institutions and
investment banks, the lowering of the federal funds rate, emergency action against short selling
practices, a temporary guaranty program for money market funds, the establishment of a commercial
paper funding facility to provide back-stop liquidity to commercial paper issuers, coordinated
international efforts to address illiquidity and other weaknesses in
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the banking sector and other programs being developed. There can be no assurance as to the
actual impact that the initiatives that have been adopted or may be adopted in the future will have
on the financial markets. The initiatives could have a material and adverse affect on
BankAtlantics business, financial condition, results of operations and access to credit.
Further, recent events in the financial services industry and, more generally, in the
financial markets and the economy, have led to various proposals for changes in the regulation of
the financial services industry. Earlier in 2009, legislation proposing significant structural
reforms to the financial services industry was introduced in the U.S. Congress. Among other things,
the legislation proposes the establishment of a Consumer Financial Protection Agency, which would
have broad authority to regulate providers of credit, savings, payment and other consumer financial
products and services. Additional legislative proposals call for heightened scrutiny and regulation
of any financial firm whose combination of size, leverage, and interconnectedness could, if it
failed, pose a threat to the countrys financial stability, including the power to restrict the
activities of such firms and even require the break-up of such firms at the behest of the relevant
regulator. New rules have also been proposed for the securitization market, including requiring
sponsors of securitizations to retain a material economic interest in the credit risk associated
with the underlying securitization.
Other recent initiatives also include:
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The Federal Reserves proposed guidance on
incentive compensation policies at banking
organizations and the FDICs proposed rules tying
employee compensation to assessments for deposit
insurance; |
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Proposals to limit a lenders ability to foreclose
on mortgages or make such foreclosures less
economically viable, including by allowing Chapter 13
bankruptcy plans to cram down the value of certain
mortgages on a consumers principal residence to its
market value and/or reset interest rates and monthly
payments to permit defaulting debtors to remain in
their home; |
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|
Proposed legislation concerning the comprehensive
regulation of the over-the-counter derivatives
market, including robust and comprehensive prudential
supervision (including strict capital and margin
requirements) for all over-the-counter derivative
dealers and major market participants and central
clearing of standardized over-the-counter
derivatives; and |
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Proposal which would prohibit banks and bank
holding companies from engaging in proprietary trading
or owning, investing or sponsoring a hedge fund or
private equity fund. |
The proposed legislation contains several provisions that would have a direct impact on us.
Under the proposed legislation, the federal savings association charter would be eliminated and the
Office of Thrift Supervision would be consolidated with the Comptroller of the Currency into a new
regulator, the National Bank Supervisor. The proposed legislation would also require BankAtlantic
to convert to a national bank.
While there can be no assurance that any or all of the proposed regulatory or legislative
changes will ultimately be adopted, these changes or any future changes, if enacted or adopted, may
impact our business activities, require us to change certain of our business practices, materially
affect our business model or affect retention of key personnel, and could expose us to additional
costs (including increased compliance costs). These changes may also require us to invest
significant management attention and resources to make any necessary changes, and could therefore
also adversely affect our business and operations.
There can be no assurance as to the actual impact that the initiatives that have been adopted
or may be adopted in the future will have on banks or the financial markets. These government
initiatives could potentially have a material and adverse affect on BankAtlantics business,
financial condition, results of operations and access to credit.
28
The Company and BankAtlantic are each subject to significant regulation and the Companys
activities and the activities of the Companys subsidiaries, including BankAtlantic, are subject to
regulatory requirements that could have a material adverse effect on the Companys business.
The banking industry is an industry subject to multiple layers of regulation. Failure to
comply with any of these regulations can result in substantial penalties, significant restrictions
on business activities and growth plans and/or limitations on dividend payments. As a holding
company, BankAtlantic Bancorp is also subject to significant regulation. For a description of the
primary regulations applicable to BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp, see Regulations and
Supervision. Changes in the regulation or capital requirements associated with holding companies
generally or BankAtlantic Bancorp in particular could also have an adverse impact on our business
and operating results.
The Company is a grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding company and has broad
authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can prevent the Company from
engaging in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there is reasonable cause to
believe that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS can also:
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prohibit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to the Company; |
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limit transactions between the Company, BankAtlantic and the subsidiaries or affiliates of either; |
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limit the Companys activities and the activities of BankAtlantic; or |
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Impose capital requirements on the Company or additional capital requirements on BankAtlantic. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company the Company has
not historically been subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that it may,
in the future, impose capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. In addition, as
noted above, the current administration has proposed legislation which would, among other things,
eliminate the status of savings and loan holding company and require BankAtlantic Bancorp to
register as a bank holding company, which would subject BankAtlantic Bancorp to regulatory capital
requirements. Further, the OTS or other regulatory bodies having authority over the Company in the
future may adopt regulations in the future that would affect the Companys operations, including
the Companys ability to pay dividends or to engage in certain transactions or activities. See
Regulation and Supervision Holding Company.
BankAtlantic is subject to liquidity risk as its loans are funded by its deposits.
Like all financial institutions, BankAtlantics assets are primarily funded through its
customer deposits and changes in interest rates, availability of alternative investment
opportunities, a loss of confidence in financial institutions in general or BankAtlantic in
particular, and other factors may make deposit gathering more difficult. If BankAtlantic
experiences decreases in deposit levels, it may need to increase its borrowings or liquidate a
portion of its assets which may not be readily saleable. Additionally, interest rate changes or
further disruptions in the capital markets may make the terms of borrowings and deposits less
favorable. For a further discussion on liquidity, refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Our loan portfolio subjects us to high levels of credit and counterparty risk.
We are exposed to the risk that our borrowers or counter-parties may default on their
obligations. Credit risk arises through the extension of loans, certain securities, letters of
credit, and financial guarantees and through counter-party exposure on trading and wholesale loan
transactions. In an attempt to manage this risk, we seek to establish policies and procedures to
manage both on and off-balance sheet (primarily loan commitments) credit risk.
BankAtlantic reviews the creditworthiness of individual borrowers or counter-parties, and
limits are established for the total credit exposure to any one borrower or counter-party; however,
such limits may
29
not have the effect of adequately limiting credit exposure. In addition, when deciding whether to
extend credit or enter into other transactions with customers and counterparties, we often rely on
information furnished to us by such customers and counterparties, including financial statements
and other financial information, and representations of the customers and counterparties that
relates to the accuracy and completeness of the information. While we take all actions we deem
necessary to ensure the accuracy of the information provided to us, there is no assurance that all
information provided to us will be accurate or that we will successfully identify all information
needed to fully assess the risk which may expose us to increased credit risk and counterparty risk.
BankAtlantic also enters into participation agreements with or acquires participation
interests from other lenders to limit its credit risk, but will continue to be subject to risks
with respect to its interest in the loan, as well as not being in a position to make independent
determinations with respect to its interest. Further, the majority of BankAtlantics residential
loans are serviced by others. The servicing agreements may restrict BankAtlantics ability to
initiate work-out and modification arrangements with borrowers which could adversely impact
BankAtlantics ability to minimize losses on non-performing loans.
The Company is also exposed to credit and counterparty risks with respect to loans held in its
asset workout subsidiary.
The Company is controlled by BFC Financial Corporation and its controlling shareholders and this
control position may adversely affect the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
As of December 31, 2009, BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) owned all of the Companys issued
and outstanding Class B common stock and 17,333,428 shares, or approximately 35.9%, of the
Companys issued and outstanding Class A common stock. BFCs holdings represent approximately 66%
of the Companys total voting power. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, beneficially own shares of BFCs Class A and Class B
common stock representing approximately 71.6% of BFCs total voting power. The Companys Class A
common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single group on most matters. Accordingly, BFC,
directly, and Messrs. Levan and Abdo, indirectly through BFC, are in a position to control the
Company, elect the Companys Board of Directors and significantly influence the outcome of any
shareholder vote, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates that the holders
of the Companys Class A common stock vote as a separate class. This control position may have an
adverse effect on the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
BFC can reduce its economic interest in us and still maintain voting control.
Our Class A common stock and Class B common stock generally vote together as a single
class, with our Class A common stock possessing a fixed 53% of the aggregate voting power of all of
our common stock and our Class B common stock possessing a fixed 47% of such aggregate voting
power. Our Class B common stock currently represents approximately 2% of our common equity and 47%
of our total voting power. As a result, the voting power of our Class B common stock does not bear
a direct relationship to the economic interest represented by the shares. Any issuance of shares of
our Class A common stock will further dilute the relative economic interest of our Class B common
stock, but will not decrease the voting power represented by our Class B common stock. Further, our
Restated Articles of Incorporation provide that these relative voting percentages will remain fixed
until such time as BFC and its affiliates own less than 487,613 shares of our Class B common stock,
which is approximately 50% of the number of shares of our Class B common stock that BFC now owns,
even if additional shares of our Class A common stock are issued. Therefore, BFC may sell up to
approximately 50% of its shares of our Class B common stock (after converting those shares to Class
A common stock), and significantly reduce its economic interest in us, while still maintaining its
voting power. If BFC were to take this action, it would widen the disparity between the equity
interest represented by our Class B common stock and its voting power. Any conversion of shares of
our Class B common stock into shares of our Class A common stock would further dilute the voting
interests of the holders of our Class A common stock.
30
Provisions in our charter documents may make it difficult for a third party to acquire us and could
depress the price of our Class A Common Stock.
Our Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws contain provisions
that could delay, defer or prevent a change of control of the Company or our management. These
provisions could make it more difficult for shareholders to elect directors and take other
corporate actions. As a result, these provisions could limit the price that investors are willing
to pay in the future for shares of our Class A common stock. These provisions include:
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the provisions in our Restated Articles of Incorporation
regarding the voting rights of our Class B common stock; |
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the authority of our board of directors to issue additional shares of common or preferred stock and to fix the relative
rights and preferences of the preferred stock without
additional shareholder approval; |
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the division of our board of directors into three classes
of directors with three-year staggered terms; and |
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advance notice procedures to be complied with by
shareholders in order to make shareholder proposals or
nominate directors. |
A sustained decline in the Companys Class A common stock price may result in the delisting of
its Class A common stock from the New York Stock Exchange.
The Companys Class A common stock currently trades on the New York Stock Exchange. Like many
other companies involved in the financial services industry, the trading price of the Companys
Class A common stock has experienced a substantial decline. A listed company would be deemed to be
below compliance with the continued listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange if, among
other things, the listed companys average closing price was less than $1.00 over a consecutive 30
trading day period or the listed companys average market capitalization was less than $15 million
over a consecutive 30 trading day period. As of February 25, 2010, the average market price of the
Companys Class A common stock over the prior 30 trading day period was $1.41, and the Companys
average market capitalization over that period was $69.3 million. However, the market price of the
Companys Class A common stock is subject to significant volatility and there is no assurance that
it will not decrease in the future so as to cause the Company not to comply with the New York Stock
Exchanges requirement for continued listing.
If the Company does not meet the requirements for continued listing, then the Companys Class
A common stock will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange. In such case, the Company would
attempt to cause its Class A common stock to be eligible for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board.
However, in such event, the trading price of the Companys Class A common stock would likely be
adversely impacted, it may become more difficult for the holders of the Companys Class A common
stock to sell or purchase shares of the Companys Class A common stock, and it may become more
difficult for the Company to raise capital, which could materially and adversely impact our
business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
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ITEM 1B. |
|
UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS |
None.
31
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
BankAtlantic owns the Companys and BankAtlantics principal and executive offices which are
located at 2100 West Cypress Creek Road, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33309.
The following table sets forth owned and leased stores by region at December 31, 2009:
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Miami - |
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|
Palm |
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|
Tampa |
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|
Dade |
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|
Broward |
|
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Beach |
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|
Bay |
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Owned full-service stores |
|
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9 |
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13 |
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|
25 |
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|
|
7 |
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Leased full-service stores |
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11 |
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11 |
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5 |
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5 |
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Ground leased full-service stores (1) |
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3 |
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3 |
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1 |
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7 |
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Total full-service stores |
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23 |
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|
|
27 |
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|
|
31 |
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|
19 |
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Lease expiration dates |
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2010-2018 |
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2010-2015 |
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2011-2014 |
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2010-2023 |
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Ground lease expiration dates |
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2026-2027 |
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2017-2072 |
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2026 |
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2026-2032 |
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(1) |
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Stores in which BankAtlantic owns the building and leases the land. |
The following table sets forth leased drive-through facilities and leased back-office
facilities by region at December 31, 2009:
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Miami - |
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Palm |
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Tampa |
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Orlando / |
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Dade |
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Broward |
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Beach |
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Bay |
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Jacksonville |
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Leased drive-through facilities |
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1 |
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2 |
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Leased drive through expiration dates |
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2010 |
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2011-2014 |
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Leased back-office facilities |
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2 |
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1 |
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Leased back-office expiration dates |
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2014 |
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2013 |
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As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic was seeking to sublease or terminate eight
operating leases and was a party under two ground leases for the construction of new stores.
BankAtlantic also has six parcels of land held for sale with an estimated market value of $6.0
million.
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Miami - |
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Palm |
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Tampa |
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Orlando / |
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Dade |
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Broward |
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Beach |
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Bay |
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Jacksonville |
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Executed leases for new stores |
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1 |
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1 |
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Executed lease expiration dates |
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2030 |
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2028 |
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Executed leases held for sublease |
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1 |
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5 |
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2 |
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Executed lease expiration dates |
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2013 |
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2010-2048 |
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2028-2029 |
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Land held for sale |
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1 |
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1 |
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4 |
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32
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In re BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Securities Litigation, No. 0:07-cv-61542-UU, United States
District Court, Southern District of Florida
On October 29, 2007, Joseph C. Hubbard filed a purported class action in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company and four of its current or
former officers. The Defendants in this action are BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., James A. White,
Valerie C. Toalson, Jarett S. Levan, and Alan B. Levan. The Complaint, which was later amended,
alleges that during the purported class period of November 9, 2005 through October 25, 2007, the
Company and the named officers knowingly and/or recklessly made misrepresentations of material fact
regarding BankAtlantic and specifically BankAtlantics loan portfolio and allowance for loan
losses. The Complaint seeks to assert claims for violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and seeks unspecified damages. On December 12, 2007, the
Court consolidated into Hubbard a separately filed action captioned Alarm Specialties, Inc. v.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., No. 0:07cv-61623-WPD. On February 5, 2008, the Court appointed
State-Boston Retirement System lead plaintiff and Lubaton Sucharow LLP to serve as lead counsel
pursuant to the provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Company believes
the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions.
D.W. Hugo, individually and on behalf of Nominal Defendant BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. vs.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., Alan B. Levan, Jarett S. Levan, Jay C. McClung, Marcia K. Snyder,
Valerie Toalson, James A. White, John E. Abdo, D. Keith Cobb, Steven M. Coldren, and David A.
Lieberman, Case No. 0:08-cv-61018-UU, United States District Court, Southern District of Florida
On July 2, 2008, D.W. Hugo filed a purported class action which was brought as a derivative
action on behalf of the Company pursuant to Florida laws in the United States District Court,
Southern District of Florida against the Company and the above listed officers and directors. The
Complaint alleges that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by engaging in
certain lending practices with respect to the Companys Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio. The
Complaint further alleges that the Companys public filings and statements did not fully disclose
the risks associated with the Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio and seeks damages on behalf of
the Company.
On December 2, 2008, the Circuit Court for Broward County stayed a separately filed action
captioned Albert R. Feldman, Derivatively on behalf of Nominal Defendant BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
vs. Alan B. Levan, et al., Case No. 0846795 07. The court granted the motion to stay the action
pending further order of the court and allowing any party to move for relief from the stay,
provided the moving party gives at least thirty days written notice to all of the non-moving
parties. The Company believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the
actions.
Wilmine Almonor, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, vs. BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Inc., Steven M. Coldren, Mary E. Ginestra, Willis N. Holcombe, Jarett S. Levan, John E.
Abdo, David A. Lieberman, Charlie C. Winningham II, D. Keith Cobb, Bruno L. DiGiulian, Alan B.
Levan, James A. White, the Security Plus Plan Committee, and Unknown Fiduciary Defendants 1-50, No.
0:07-cv-61862- DMM, United States District Court, Southern District of Florida.
On December 20, 2007, Wilmine Almonor filed a purported class action in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company and the above-listed
officers, directors, employees, and organizations. The Complaint alleges that during the purported
class period of November 9, 2005 to present, the Company and the individual defendants violated the
Employment Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) by permitting company employees to choose to
invest in the Companys Class A common stock in light of the facts alleged in the Hubbard
securities lawsuit. The Complaint seeks to assert claims for breach of fiduciary duties, the duty
to provide accurate information, the duty to avoid conflicts of interest under ERISA and seeks
unspecified damages. On February 18, 2009, the Plaintiff filed a Second Amended Complaint, which,
for the first time, identified by name the following additional Defendants that Plaintiff had
previously attempted to identify by position: Anne B. Chervony,
33
Lewis F. Sarrica, Susan D. McGregor, Jeff Callan, Patricia Lefebvre, Jeffrey Mindling, Tim
Watson, Gino Martone, Jose Valle, Juan Carlos Ortigosa, Gerry Lachnicht, Victoria Bloomenfeld, Rita
McManus, and Kathleen Youlden.
On July 14, 2009, the Court granted in part Defendants motion to dismiss the Second Amended
Complaint, dismissing the following individual Defendants from Count II: Lewis Sarrica, Susan
McGregor, Patricia Lefebvre, Jeffrey Mindling and Gerry Lachnicht. On July 28, 2009, the Court
denied Plaintiffs motion for class certification. On January 13, 2010, the Court ruled that the
Plaintiffs status as a Plan representative threatens the interests of the Plan, and in turn other
Plan participants, and threatens the integrity of the judicial process. The court denied the
Plaintiffs request to proceed as a Plan representative and accordingly, the case is currently
proceeding solely on the basis of the Plaintiffs individual claim. The Company believes the claim
to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action.
SEC Investigation
The Company has received a notice of investigation from the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Miami Regional Office and subpoenas for information. The subpoenas request a broad
range of documents relating to, among other matters, recent and pending litigation to which the
Company is or was a party, certain of the Companys non-performing, non-accrual and charged-off
loans, the Companys cost saving measures, BankAtlantic Bancorps recently formed asset workout
subsidiary and any purchases or sales of the Companys common stock by officers or directors of the
Company. Various current and former employees have also received subpoenas for documents and
testimony. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC.
Lashelle Farrington, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. BankAtlantic,
a Federal Savings Bank, Case No. 09-006210 (11), in the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth Judicial
Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida.
The original Farrington complaint was filed on February 2, 2009 against BankAtlantic and
several of BankAtlantics affiliates (namely, BA Financial Services, LLC, BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Inc., BFC Financial Corporation, and Joe Does 1-10), and the Plaintiff subsequently amended her
complaint to drop the non-BankAtlantic defendants. The Amended Complaint alleges that BankAtlantic
breached its Personal Account Depositors Agreement by charging overdraft fees for certain debit
card purchases when the customer allegedly had sufficient funds in her account at the time that the
items were paid even though the account was overdrawn at the close of business. The Plaintiff
seeks to establish a class comprised of all persons or entities with accounts that incurred these
allegedly improper overdraft fees on debit card transactions in the previous 5 years. The
Plaintiff has not yet moved to certify a class. The Company believes the claims to be without
merit and intends to vigorously defend the action
Joel and Elizabeth Rothman, on behalf of themselves and all persons similarly situated vs.
BankAtlantic, Case No. 09-059341 (07), Circuit Court of the 17th Judicial Circuit for
Broward County, Florida.
On November 2, 2009, Joel and Elizabeth Rothman filed a purported class action against
BankAtlantic in Florida state court. The Complaint asserts claims for breach of contract, breach of
duty of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment, conversion, and usury. Each of these counts
is related to BankAtlantics collection of overdraft fees. The Complaint alleges that BankAtlantic
failed to adequately warn its customers about overdrafts, failed to give its customers the ability
to opt out of an automatic overdraft protection program and improperly manipulated debit card
transactions. The Plaintiffs seek to represent three classes of BankAtlantic customers in the State
of Florida who were assessed overdraft fees. The Company believes the claims to be without merit
and intends to vigorously defend the action.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are also parties to
lawsuits as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending, and tax certificates
activities. Although the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in the pending legal actions
and that the outcomes of these pending legal matters should not materially impact us, the ultimate
outcomes of these matters are uncertain.
34
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY,
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Companys Class A common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
BBX. BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) is the sole holder of the Companys Class B common stock
and there is no trading market for the Companys Class B common stock. The Class B common stock
may only be owned by BFC or its affiliates and is convertible into Class A common stock on a share
for share basis.
On September 26, 2008, the Company completed a one-for-five reverse stock split. Where
appropriate, amounts throughout this document have been adjusted to reflect this reverse stock
split.
On March 11, 2010, there were approximately 621 record holders and 48,264,842 shares of the
Class A common stock issued and outstanding. In addition, there were 975,225 shares of Class B
common stock outstanding at March 11, 2010.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sale prices of
the Class A common stock as reported by the New York Stock Exchange:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common |
|
|
|
Stock Price |
|
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
6.68 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
2.96 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
6.68 |
|
|
|
2.60 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
4.75 |
|
|
|
1.99 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
5.67 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
29.00 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
11.82 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
4.05 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
20.75 |
|
|
|
7.80 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
16.30 |
|
Because the Companys Class A common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the
Companys Chief Executive Officer is required to make, and he has made, an annual certification to
the New York Stock Exchange stating that he was not aware of any violation by the Company of the
corporate governance listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. The Companys chief
executive officer made his annual certification to that effect to the New York Stock Exchange on
May 22, 2009. In addition, the Company has filed, as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
the certifications of the Companys principal executive officer and principal financial officer
required under Sections 906 and 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 regarding the quality of the
Companys public disclosure.
The Company had declared regular quarterly cash dividends on its common stock through January
2009. In February 2009, the Company elected to exercise its right to defer payments of interest
on its trust preferred junior subordinated debt. The Company is permitted to defer quarterly
interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarters. During the deferral period, the Company will
not pay dividends to its common shareholders. The Company can end the deferral period at any time
by paying all accrued and unpaid interest. The availability of funds for cash dividend payments on
the Companys common stock depends upon BankAtlantics ability to pay cash dividends to the
Company. Current regulations applicable to the
36
payment of cash dividends by savings institutions limit capital distributions based on an
institutions regulatory capital levels, retained net income and net income. See Risk Factors
BankAtlantic Bancorp services its debt and pays dividends primarily from dividends from
BankAtlantic, which are subject to regulatory limits and Regulation and Supervision Limitation
on Capital Distributions. The Company does not expect to receive dividend payments from
BankAtlantic for the foreseeable future due to BankAtlantics recent net losses.
The cash dividends paid by the Company were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Dividends Per |
|
|
Cash Dividends Per |
|
|
|
Share of Class B |
|
|
Share of Class A |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
0.0250 |
|
|
$ |
0.0250 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
0.0000 |
|
|
|
0.0000 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
0.0000 |
|
|
|
0.0000 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
0.0000 |
|
|
|
0.0000 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
0.0750 |
|
|
$ |
0.0750 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
0.0000 |
|
|
|
0.0000 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
On August 28, 2009, the Company distributed to each record holder of its Class A common stock
and Class B common stock as of August 24, 2009 non-transferable subscription rights to purchase
4.441 shares of its Class A common stock for each share of Class A and Class B common stock owned
on that date. The subscription price was $2.00 per share and the Company completed the rights
offering on September 29, 2009 and issued 37,980,936 shares of its Class A common stock to
exercising shareholders. The net proceeds from this rights offering were $75.5 million, net of
offering costs. The Company used the net proceeds to contribute $75 million of capital to
BankAtlantic.
37
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Income Statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
223,593 |
|
|
|
314,516 |
|
|
|
371,633 |
|
|
|
367,177 |
|
|
|
345,894 |
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
75,231 |
|
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
167,057 |
|
|
|
141,909 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
148,362 |
|
|
|
173,831 |
|
|
|
178,776 |
|
|
|
200,120 |
|
|
|
203,985 |
|
Provision for (recovery from) loan losses |
|
|
232,658 |
|
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
Securities activities, net |
|
|
11,180 |
|
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
8,412 |
|
|
|
9,813 |
|
|
|
847 |
|
Other non-interest income |
|
|
118,641 |
|
|
|
135,525 |
|
|
|
143,420 |
|
|
|
132,803 |
|
|
|
101,452 |
|
Restructuring charges, impairments
and exit activities |
|
|
29,920 |
|
|
|
59,551 |
|
|
|
20,890 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
Other non-interest expense |
|
|
236,844 |
|
|
|
278,798 |
|
|
|
296,460 |
|
|
|
298,720 |
|
|
|
243,264 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
|
(221,239 |
) |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
|
|
33,976 |
|
|
|
65,929 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
23,403 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
42,526 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax (5) |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
16,656 |
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
59,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets (1) |
|
|
(3.60 |
) |
|
|
(3.50 |
) |
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
Return on average equity (1) |
|
|
(92.44 |
) |
|
|
(51.03 |
) |
|
|
(5.91 |
) |
|
|
5.12 |
|
|
|
8.42 |
|
Average equity to average assets |
|
|
3.90 |
|
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
8.19 |
|
|
|
7.65 |
|
Dividend payout ratio (2) |
|
|
(0.15 |
) |
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
(24.79 |
) |
|
|
36.01 |
|
|
|
20.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(8.02 |
) |
|
|
(14.54 |
) |
|
|
(1.93 |
) |
|
|
1.61 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from
discontinued operations (5) |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
(0.69 |
) |
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(7.87 |
) |
|
|
(13.44 |
) |
|
|
(1.42 |
) |
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
3.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per
common share Class A |
|
$ |
0.025 |
|
|
|
0.075 |
|
|
|
0.640 |
|
|
|
0.790 |
|
|
|
0.730 |
|
Cash dividends declared per
common share Class B |
|
|
0.025 |
|
|
|
0.075 |
|
|
|
0.640 |
|
|
|
0.790 |
|
|
|
0.730 |
|
Book value per share (3) |
|
|
2.88 |
|
|
|
21.72 |
|
|
|
40.96 |
|
|
|
43.01 |
|
|
|
42.49 |
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet (at year end) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
3,694,326 |
|
|
|
4,326,651 |
|
|
|
4,524,188 |
|
|
|
4,595,920 |
|
|
|
4,624,772 |
|
Securities |
|
|
433,318 |
|
|
|
948,592 |
|
|
|
1,169,673 |
|
|
|
1,059,111 |
|
|
|
1,042,217 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
4,815,617 |
|
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
6,495,662 |
|
|
|
6,471,411 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,969,680 |
|
|
|
3,919,796 |
|
|
|
3,953,405 |
|
|
|
3,867,036 |
|
|
|
3,752,676 |
|
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase and other
short term borrowings |
|
|
27,271 |
|
|
|
284,423 |
|
|
|
167,240 |
|
|
|
133,958 |
|
|
|
255,501 |
|
Other borrowings (4) |
|
|
613,043 |
|
|
|
1,284,087 |
|
|
|
1,717,893 |
|
|
|
1,810,247 |
|
|
|
1,724,160 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
524,982 |
|
|
|
516,336 |
|
Asset quality ratios for BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net of reserves,
as a percent of total loans, tax
certificates and repossessed assets |
|
% |
9.39 |
|
|
|
6.55 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percent of
non-performing loans |
|
|
56.56 |
|
|
|
47.76 |
|
|
|
52.65 |
|
|
|
982.89 |
|
|
|
605.68 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percent
of total loans |
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
Capital ratios for BankAtlantic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk based capital |
|
% |
12.56 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
12.08 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
|
Tier I risk based capital |
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
|
10.50 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
|
Leverage |
|
|
7.58 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
The return on average assets is equal to income (loss) from continuing operations
(numerator) divided by average consolidated assets (denominator) during the respective
year. The return on average equity is equal to income (loss) from continuing operations
(numerator) divided by average consolidated equity (denominator) during the respective
year. Income (loss) from continuing operations excludes the income from Ryan Beck
Holdings, Inc. for all periods presented. While income (loss) from continuing operations
(numerator) excludes income from these discontinued operations, average consolidated
assets includes the assets of the discontinued operations. |
|
2. |
|
Cash dividends declared on common shares divided by income from continuing
operations. |
|
3. |
|
The denominator of book value per share was computed by combining the number of
Class A and Class B shares outstanding at year end for all periods. |
|
4. |
|
Other borrowings consist of FHLB advances, subordinated debentures, notes, bonds
payable, secured borrowings, and junior subordinated debentures. Loans under loan
participation agreements that constituted a legal sale of a portion of the loan but that
were not qualified to be accounted for as a loan sale are recorded as secured borrowings. |
|
5. |
|
Discontinued operations include the earnings of Ryan Beck for each of the years in
the three year period ending December 31, 2007. |
|
6. |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company recognized a tax benefit
associated with the enactment of tax legislation that increased the 2009 net operating
loss carry-back period from two years to five years. During the year ended December 31,
2009 and 2008, the Company recorded a deferred tax valuation allowance for its entire net
deferred tax asset. |
39
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
Introduction
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. is a Florida-based financial services holding company
offering a full range of products and services through BankAtlantic, our wholly-owned banking
subsidiary. As of December 31, 2009, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $4.8
billion, deposits of approximately $4.0 billion and shareholders equity of approximately $141.6
million. We operate through two primary business segments: BankAtlantic and the Parent Company.
On February 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. (Ryan Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage
and investment banking. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the results of
operations of Ryan Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Loss from continuing operations from each of the Companys reportable business segments
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
(148,708 |
) |
|
|
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
Parent Co. |
|
|
(40,812 |
) |
|
|
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
|
The lower loss from continuing operations at BankAtlantic during 2009 compared to the same
2008 period primarily resulted from BankAtlantic recognizing a $31.7 million income tax benefit
during 2009 in connection with a change in tax regulations which enabled BankAtlantic to utilize
additional net operating losses, while during 2008, BankAtlantic established a deferred tax
valuation allowance on its entire amount of net deferred tax assets resulting in a tax provision of
$31.1 million. BankAtlantics 2009 loss before income taxes increased by $45.4 million compared to
2008. The higher 2009 loss primarily resulted from a $78.9 million increase in the provision for
loan losses, a $30.3 million reduction in net interest income and $8.0 million of lower
non-interest income. The increase in BankAtlantics loss before income taxes was partially offset
by $71.8 million of lower non-interest expenses.
The substantial increase in the provision for loan losses resulted primarily from a
significant increase in charge-offs and loan loss reserves in our consumer, residential and
commercial real estate loan portfolios. These portfolios continued to be negatively affected by
the current adverse economic environment, especially declining collateral values and rising
unemployment. If economic and real estate market conditions do not improve, we believe that
additional provisions for loan losses may be required in future periods.
40
The reduction in BankAtlantics net interest income was primarily due to a decline in earning
assets. BankAtlantic reduced its assets in order to improve its liquidity and regulatory capital
ratios. BankAtlantics average earnings assets declined by $790.6 million during 2009 compared
to 2008.
The reduction in non-interest income primarily relates to a decline in overdraft fees.
Overdraft fees represented approximately 54% of our non-interest income during 2009. This
overdraft fee income decline reflects, in part, managements focus on targeting retail customers
and businesses that maintain higher average deposit balances which generally will result in fewer
overdrafts per account. We believe that this trend of declining overdraft fees will continue and
could be accelerated by recent overdraft rules adopted by the Federal Reserve effective July 1,
2010. Congress has also proposed additional legislation
to further limit the assessment of overdraft fees. These events could significantly reduce
our overdraft fee income in subsequent periods.
In response to adverse economic conditions, BankAtlantic during 2009 continued to reduce
expenses with a view towards increasing operating efficiencies. These operating expense
initiatives included workforce reductions, consolidation of certain back-office facilities,
renegotiation of vendor contracts, outsourcing of certain back-office functions, reduction in
marketing expenses and other targeted expense reductions. Also, restructuring charges and other
impairments declined by $33.0 million. These expense reductions were partially offset by $8.2
million of additional FDIC insurance premiums, including a $2.4 million FDIC special assessment in
June 2009.
The significant decline in BankAtlantics performance during the year ended December 31, 2008
compared to the same 2007 period primarily resulted from a $48.3 million goodwill impairment
charge, the establishment of a $66.9 million deferred tax valuation allowance, a $64.5 million
increase in the provision for loan losses and a decline in non-interest income. These items were
partially offset by lower non-interest expenses, excluding the goodwill impairment charge. The
substantial increase in BankAtlantics provision for loan losses for 2008 compared to 2007 reflects
net charge-offs for 2008 of $97.4 million compared to $20.4 million for 2007 and a $31.6 million
increase in the allowance for loan losses during 2008. The charge-offs and loan reserve increases
were primarily related to commercial real estate and consumer loans. The decline in BankAtlantics
non-interest income was primarily due to lower net assessments of overdraft fees. BankAtlantic
non-interest expenses, excluding the goodwill impairment charge, declined by $31.6 million
primarily due to managements expense reduction initiatives.
The decrease in the Parent Company segment loss during 2009 compared to 2008 reflects a $6.0
million reduction in the provision for loan losses and $4.9 million of reduced net interest
expense. The provision for loan losses for both years was associated with non-performing loans
acquired from BankAtlantic in March 2008. The 2009 provision for loan losses represents additional
charge-offs and specific reserves associated with these loans due to declining real estate
collateral values. The improvement in net interest expense reflects historically low LIBOR
interest rates during 2009. The majority of the Parent Companys debt is indexed to the
three-month LIBOR interest rate. The decline in interest rates was partially offset by interest
accrued on the junior subordinated debentures deferred interest. Parent Company operating expenses
were higher by $0.3 million during 2009 compared to 2008. Lower property management costs
associated with non-performing loans during 2009 were offset by higher compensation expenses.
The increase in the Parent Company segment loss during 2008 compared to 2007 reflects a
provision for loan losses of $24.4 million as well as the establishment of a $20.9 million deferred
tax valuation allowance. The Parent Company had no provision for loan losses during the comparable
2007 period as it held no loans during that period. Additionally, gains from securities activities
declined from $6.1 million during 2007 to a loss of $0.4 million during 2008 as the Parent Company
liquidated its managed fund investment portfolio and sold its entire investment in Stifel
securities acquired by it in connection with the 2007 sale of Ryan Beck. Parent Company operating
expenses were higher by $4.5 million during 2008 compared to 2007. The increase reflects property
management costs associated with non-performing loans and an increase in professional fees in 2008
compared to 2007.
41
During 2009 and 2008, the Parent Company recognized in discontinued operations $3.7 million
and $16.6 million, respectively, of additional proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck in connection
with contingent earn-out payments under the Ryan Beck merger agreement with Stifel. Included in
discontinued operations during 2007 relating to the Ryan Beck segment was income of $7.8 million.
Ryan Becks 2007 segment income reflects a $16.4 million gain from the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel
partially offset by an $8.6 million loss from operations during the two months ended February 28,
2007, the closing date of the sale to Stifel.
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
Summary
The following events over the past several years have had a significant impact on
BankAtlantics results of operations:
In April 2002, BankAtlantic launched its Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative which
resulted in significant demand deposit, NOW checking and savings account growth (we refer to these
accounts as core deposit accounts). Since inception of this campaign, BankAtlantic has
increased core deposit balances from $600 million at December 31, 2001 to approximately $2.7
billion at December 31, 2009. These core deposits represented 67% of BankAtlantics total
deposits at December 31, 2009, compared to 26% of total deposits at December 31, 2001.
In 2004, BankAtlantic announced its de novo store expansion strategy and had opened 32 stores
as of December 31, 2009 in connection with this strategy. BankAtlantics non-interest expenses
substantially increased as a result of the hiring of additional personnel, increased marketing to
support new stores, increased leasing and operating costs for the new stores and expenditures for
back-office technologies to support a larger institution.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the growth in core deposits slowed reflecting rising
short-term interest rates and increased competition among financial institutions. In response to
these market conditions, BankAtlantic significantly increased its marketing expenditures and
continued its new store expansion program in an effort to sustain core deposit growth. The number
of new core deposit accounts opened increased from 226,000 during 2005 to 270,000 during 2006,
while core deposit balances grew to $2.2 billion at December 31, 2006 from $2.1 billion at
December 31, 2005. In response to adverse economic conditions and the slowed deposit growth,
BankAtlantic significantly reduced its marketing expenditures beginning during the fourth quarter
of 2006 as part of an overall effort to reduce its non-interest expenses.
During the latter half of 2007, the real estate markets deteriorated rapidly throughout the
United States, and particularly in Florida where BankAtlantics commercial and consumer real
estate loans are concentrated. In response to these market conditions, BankAtlantic significantly
increased its allowance for loan losses for commercial loans collateralized by real estate
property and to a lesser extent home equity consumer loans.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, the decision was made to delay BankAtlantics retail
network expansion, consolidate certain back-office facilities and implement other initiatives to
reduce non-interest expenses.
As economic conditions deteriorated in late 2007 and 2008, real estate property values
continued to decline. The adverse economic and real estate market conditions severely impacted
the credit quality of BankAtlantics loan portfolio. In March 2008, the Parent Company purchased
$101.5 million of non-performing loans from BankAtlantic and during the year contributed $65
million of capital to BankAtlantic. During the fourth quarter of 2008, financial and credit
markets further experienced rapid
42
deterioration, investor confidence in financial institutions was
significantly and adversely affected and the market capitalization of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class
A common stock declined materially. As BankAtlantics non-performing loans increased, additional
loan loss reserves were established, impairments of long-lived assets were recognized and earnings
were adversely affected. As a consequence of the substantial losses during 2007 and 2008, the
deterioration in the price of the Companys Class A common stock and the unprecedented economic
and market uncertainty, BankAtlantic recognized a $48.3 million non-cash goodwill impairment
charge and established $66.9 million non-cash deferred tax valuation allowance.
During 2009, in response to the continued deteriorating economic conditions including falling
real estate collateral values and rising unemployment, and the significant adverse impact on the
credit quality of our assets and our results of operations, BankAtlantic reduced its assets,
repaid its wholesale borrowings and increased core deposits with a view towards strengthening its
liquidity and regulatory capital ratios. However, the credit quality of its loans continued to
deteriorate in 2009, and BankAtlantics losses increased. As a result, BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
contributed an additional $105 million of capital to BankAtlantic. Additionally, as a consequence
of the adverse economic environment, an additional $22.5 million of restructuring charges and
asset impairments were recognized during 2009.
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing BankAtlantics results of
operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 vs |
|
|
2008 vs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
163,324 |
|
|
|
193,648 |
|
|
|
199,510 |
|
|
|
(30,324 |
) |
|
|
(5,862 |
) |
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(214,244 |
) |
|
|
(135,383 |
) |
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
|
|
(78,861 |
) |
|
|
(64,541 |
) |
|
|
|
Net interest income (loss) after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
(50,920 |
) |
|
|
58,265 |
|
|
|
128,668 |
|
|
|
(109,185 |
) |
|
|
(70,403 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
129,292 |
|
|
|
137,308 |
|
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
(8,016 |
) |
|
|
(7,104 |
) |
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(258,799 |
) |
|
|
(330,623 |
) |
|
|
(313,898 |
) |
|
|
71,824 |
|
|
|
(16,725 |
) |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic (loss) income before income taxes |
|
|
(180,427 |
) |
|
|
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
(45,377 |
) |
|
|
(94,232 |
) |
Benefit/(provision) for income taxes |
|
|
31,719 |
|
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
62,813 |
|
|
|
(52,472 |
) |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net loss |
|
$ |
(148,708 |
) |
|
|
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
17,436 |
|
|
|
(146,704 |
) |
|
|
|
43
BankAtlantics Net Interest Income
The following table summarizes net interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
(Dollars are in thousands) |
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Revenue/ |
|
|
Yield/ |
|
Interest earning assets |
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Expense |
|
|
Rate |
|
Loans: (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
1,758,188 |
|
|
|
89,836 |
|
|
|
5.11 |
|
|
|
2,053,645 |
|
|
|
111,691 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
|
|
|
2,209,832 |
|
|
|
120,768 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,204,005 |
|
|
|
46,746 |
|
|
|
3.88 |
|
|
|
1,238,307 |
|
|
|
69,642 |
|
|
|
5.62 |
|
|
|
1,367,095 |
|
|
|
108,931 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
723,135 |
|
|
|
21,104 |
|
|
|
2.92 |
|
|
|
743,863 |
|
|
|
33,950 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
|
|
|
650,764 |
|
|
|
47,625 |
|
|
|
7.32 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
143,224 |
|
|
|
7,461 |
|
|
|
5.21 |
|
|
|
132,565 |
|
|
|
9,516 |
|
|
|
7.18 |
|
|
|
142,455 |
|
|
|
12,720 |
|
|
|
8.93 |
|
Small business |
|
|
316,328 |
|
|
|
20,010 |
|
|
|
6.33 |
|
|
|
320,853 |
|
|
|
22,162 |
|
|
|
6.91 |
|
|
|
298,774 |
|
|
|
23,954 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
4,144,880 |
|
|
|
185,157 |
|
|
|
4.47 |
|
|
|
4,489,233 |
|
|
|
246,961 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
4,668,920 |
|
|
|
313,998 |
|
|
|
6.73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,583 |
|
|
|
19,272 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
661,216 |
|
|
|
37,857 |
|
|
|
5.73 |
|
|
|
1,078,189 |
|
|
|
65,570 |
|
|
|
6.08 |
|
|
|
689,263 |
|
|
|
42,849 |
|
|
|
6.22 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
14,760 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
44,031 |
|
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
3,638 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
675,976 |
|
|
|
37,890 |
|
|
|
5.61 |
|
|
|
1,122,220 |
|
|
|
66,324 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
|
|
1,021,484 |
|
|
|
62,316 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
4,820,856 |
|
|
|
223,047 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
|
|
|
5,611,453 |
|
|
|
313,285 |
|
|
|
5.58 |
|
|
|
5,690,404 |
|
|
|
376,314 |
|
|
|
6.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest earning assets |
|
|
365,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
503,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,186,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,114,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,200,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
$ |
436,169 |
|
|
|
1,612 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
|
|
|
503,464 |
|
|
|
4,994 |
|
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
584,542 |
|
|
|
12,559 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
NOW, money funds and checking |
|
|
1,589,340 |
|
|
|
9,961 |
|
|
|
0.63 |
|
|
|
1,506,479 |
|
|
|
17,784 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
1,450,960 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
1,192,012 |
|
|
|
30,311 |
|
|
|
2.54 |
|
|
|
1,088,170 |
|
|
|
41,485 |
|
|
|
3.81 |
|
|
|
992,043 |
|
|
|
45,886 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing deposits |
|
|
3,217,521 |
|
|
|
41,884 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
3,098,113 |
|
|
|
64,263 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
|
|
|
3,027,545 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased |
|
|
108,248 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
141,654 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
|
194,222 |
|
|
|
9,829 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
553,146 |
|
|
|
16,522 |
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
1,417,718 |
|
|
|
50,942 |
|
|
|
3.59 |
|
|
|
1,379,106 |
|
|
|
73,256 |
|
|
|
5.31 |
|
Subordinated debentures and notes payable |
|
|
22,757 |
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
4.75 |
|
|
|
26,004 |
|
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
28,946 |
|
|
|
2,498 |
|
|
|
8.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,901,672 |
|
|
|
59,723 |
|
|
|
1.53 |
|
|
|
4,683,489 |
|
|
|
119,637 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
|
|
|
4,629,819 |
|
|
|
170,059 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposit and escrow accounts |
|
|
809,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
828,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
946,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
62,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
872,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
879,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,002,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
412,198 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
568,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
equity |
|
$ |
5,186,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,114,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,200,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interest spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,324 |
|
|
|
3.10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,648 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
206,255 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent adjustment (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,745 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
163,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income/interest earning assets |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.61 |
|
Interest expense/interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent net interest margin |
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-accruing loans, and as such, the average yield on loans reflects the
impact of these non-interest earning assets. |
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
|
(c) |
|
The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2009 Compared to the Same 2008 Period
The decrease in net interest income primarily resulted from a significant reduction in earning
assets and an increase in non-performing assets partially offset by an improvement in the net
interest spread.
The decline in average earning assets reflects a management decision to slow the origination
and purchase of loans, sell agency securities and reduce the purchase of tax certificates in an
effort to enhance liquidity and improve regulatory capital ratios. During 2009, BankAtlantic
slowed the origination of commercial and consumer loans and ceased the purchase of jumbo
residential loan portfolios. BankAtlantic concentrated its loan originations in small business and
middle market loans. As a consequence, average loans during 2009 declined by $344.4 million
compared to 2008 with $295.5 million of the average loan decline associated with the purchased
residential loan portfolio. BankAtlantic experienced significant residential loan repayments due
to the large volume of loan refinancings associated with historically low residential mortgage
interest rates during 2009. Taxable investment securities primarily consisted of agency
mortgage-backed securities and tax certificates. During 2009, BankAtlantic reduced the purchase of
tax certificates from $368.4 million during 2008 to $65.7 million during 2009 and sold $284 million
of mortgage-backed securities.
The net interest spread improved due to a change in our funding mix. BankAtlantic used the
funds from deposit growth and the reduction in assets to repay FHLB advances and short term
wholesale borrowings. BankAtlantic repaid $760 million of FHLB advances during 2009 with an
average interest rate of 3.37%. As a consequence, BankAtlantics funding mix changed from higher
rate FHLB advances to lower rate deposits. The interest earning asset yield declines were
primarily due to lower interest rates during 2009 compared to 2008, changes in the earning asset
portfolio mix and a significant increase in non-performing loans. The lower interest rate
environment during 2009 compared to 2008 had a significant impact on commercial, small business and
consumer loan yields, as a majority of these loans have adjustable interest rates indexed to prime
or LIBOR. The average prime interest rate declined from 8.05% at December 31, 2007 to 3.25% at
December 31, 2009, and the average three-month LIBOR interest rate declined from 5.30% at December
31, 2007 to 0.69% at December 31, 2009. Additionally, average earning loan yields were adversely
affected by a significant increase in non-performing loans. Non-performing loans were $178.6
million at December 31, 2007 compared to $286.1 million at December 31, 2009.
The decline in interest bearing deposit rates reflects the lower interest rate environment and
an increase in NOW deposit accounts. The higher NOW accounts reflects a migration of retail time
deposits to NOW accounts as we believe the interest rates on NOW accounts were competitive with
time deposits for a significant portion of 2009. The increase in certificate accounts reflects
higher average brokered deposit account balances during 2009 compared to 2008. Deposits which
BankAtlantic receives in connection with its participation in the CDARS program from other
participating CDARS institutions are included in BankAtlantics financial statements as brokered
deposits. Average brokered deposits increased from $81.5 million during 2008 to $189.5 million
during 2009, of which approximately 45% of average brokered deposits during 2009 consisted of CDARS
related deposits.
Management believes that the historically low interest rates during 2009 had a favorable
impact on our net interest margin. Conversely, increases in interest rates or continued reductions
in earning assets may result in further declines in our net interest margin.
45
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Compared to the Same 2007 Period
The decrease in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from a 17 basis point
decline in the net interest margin and secondarily from a shift in the deposit mix resulting in
lower non-interest bearing liabilities balances.
The decline in the tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from a decline in
average non-interest bearing demand deposit balances partially offset by an improvement in the tax
equivalent net interest spread. The increase in the tax equivalent net interest spread primarily
resulted from rates on interest-bearing liabilities adjusting to the decline in short-term interest
rates faster than interest-earning asset yields. The majority of our loans adjust to LIBOR or
prime interest rates indices. The average prime interest rate declined from 8.05% during the year
ended December 31, 2007 to 5.30% during the 2008 year and the average three-month LIBOR rate
declined from 5.04% during the 2007 year to 2.92% during the 2008 year. The majority of
interest-bearing liabilities adjust to current market rates faster than a significant portion of
our assets, which includes residential loans and mortgage-backed securities that only adjust
periodically to current market rates. The additional net interest income associated with the
improvement of the net interest spread was partially offset by average interest bearing liabilities
increasing while average interest-earning assets declined. Average interest earning assets were
$79.0 million lower, and while overall average interest-bearing liabilities were $53.7 million
higher, non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts were $117.5 million lower. The decline in
average non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts reflected the competitive banking environment
in Florida during 2008 and the migration of demand deposit accounts to interest-bearing NOW
accounts.
Interest income on earning assets declined $63.0 million during 2008 as compared to 2007. The
decline was primarily due to the impact that lower interest rates during 2008 had on our average
yields for consumer, commercial and small business loans. Residential loan yields during 2008
remained at 2007 levels as the majority of our residential loans do not adjust annually and
prepayment speeds slowed, in part we believe, due to borrowers inability to refinance existing
loans at the current lower interest rates. The decline in taxable securities yields mainly
resulted from the liquidation of our tax exempt securities portfolio during the fourth quarter of
2007 and suspension by the FHLB of its stock dividend during the third quarter of 2008.
In response to the slowing economy and declining real estate market, we slowed the origination
of commercial real estate loans and the purchase of residential loans during 2008. As a
consequence, average balances in our residential and commercial real estate loan portfolios
declined from $3.6 billion during 2007 to $3.3 billion during 2008. These declines in loan
balances were partially offset by an increase in our taxable securities, and small business loan
and consumer home equity loan average balances. Aggregate average balances in our consumer home
equity and small business loan portfolios increased due primarily to funding on existing lines of
credit for home equity loans and from the origination of small business loans. The higher average
taxable securities balances reflects a $57.5 million increase in tax certificate average balances
as 2008 tax certificate acquisitions were higher than 2007 acquisitions.
The decline in deposit rates primarily resulted from the lower interest rate environment
during 2008 compared to 2007. The decline in interest rates generally was offset in part by a
shift in deposit mix from demand deposit accounts to NOW accounts and from savings to certificate
accounts. The decline in savings account average balances reflects outflows of high yield savings
accounts as certain competitors offered higher interest rates. The migration from demand deposit
accounts to NOW accounts primarily resulted from a high yield checking account that we promoted
during 2008. The increase in certificates accounts reflects higher average brokered deposit
account balances as well as high yield certificate account promotions during 2008. Brokered
deposits increased from $14.7 million at December 31, 2007 to $239.9 million at December 31, 2008.
Rates on wholesale borrowings during 2008 were significantly lower than 2007 reflecting a
significant decline in the federal funds rates during 2008. The average federal funds rate
declined from 5.04% during 2007 to 2.09% during 2008. Additionally, we were able to borrow at
historically low interest rates
46
rates due to programs implemented by the Treasury to stimulate the economy through
increased funding to financial institutions.
In order to improve the net interest margin and lower borrowing costs in subsequent periods,
BankAtlantic prepaid $692 million of FHLB advances during the fourth quarter of 2008. BankAtlantic
funded the advance repayments with short term borrowings that were at significantly lower interest
rates than the repaid advances.
The following table summarizes the changes in tax equivalent net interest income (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(a) |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Total |
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
(15,383 |
) |
|
|
(46,421 |
) |
|
|
(61,804 |
) |
|
|
(9,885 |
) |
|
|
(57,152 |
) |
|
|
(67,037 |
) |
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,272 |
) |
|
|
(19,272 |
) |
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
(23,872 |
) |
|
|
(3,841 |
) |
|
|
(27,713 |
) |
|
|
23,652 |
|
|
|
(931 |
) |
|
|
22,721 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(656 |
) |
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
(39,320 |
) |
|
|
(50,918 |
) |
|
|
(90,238 |
) |
|
|
14,459 |
|
|
|
(77,488 |
) |
|
|
(63,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
Savings |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(3,133 |
) |
|
|
(3,382 |
) |
|
|
(804 |
) |
|
|
(6,761 |
) |
|
|
(7,565 |
) |
NOW, money funds,
and checking |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
(8,342 |
) |
|
|
(7,823 |
) |
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
(8,902 |
) |
|
|
(8,247 |
) |
Certificate accounts |
|
|
2,641 |
|
|
|
(13,815 |
) |
|
|
(11,174 |
) |
|
|
3,665 |
|
|
|
(8,066 |
) |
|
|
(4,401 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
2,911 |
|
|
|
(25,290 |
) |
|
|
(22,379 |
) |
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
|
(23,729 |
) |
|
|
(20,213 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
|
|
(2,462 |
) |
|
|
(1,002 |
) |
|
|
(6,128 |
) |
|
|
(7,130 |
) |
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
(25,824 |
) |
|
|
(8,596 |
) |
|
|
(34,420 |
) |
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
(23,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,314 |
) |
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(154 |
) |
|
|
(499 |
) |
|
|
(653 |
) |
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(569 |
) |
|
|
(765 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,051 |
) |
|
|
(11,484 |
) |
|
|
(37,535 |
) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(30,398 |
) |
|
|
(30,209 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
(23,140 |
) |
|
|
(36,774 |
) |
|
|
(59,914 |
) |
|
|
3,705 |
|
|
|
(54,127 |
) |
|
|
(50,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in tax equivalent
interest income |
|
$ |
(16,180 |
) |
|
|
(14,144 |
) |
|
|
(30,324 |
) |
|
|
10,754 |
|
|
|
(23,361 |
) |
|
|
(12,607 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Changes attributable to rate/volume have been allocated to volume. |
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
47
The decline in net interest income during 2009 was primarily due to the decline in
average earning assets and secondarily due to the decline in average yields on earning assets.
Average earning assets declined by $790.6 million, reducing net income by $39.3 million. Average
interest-bearing liabilities declined by $781.8 million, reducing interest expense by $23.1
million. The lower yields on total earning assets reduced interest income by $50.9 million while
declines in interest rates on total interest bearing liabilities reduced interest expense by $36.8
million. As discussed above, the lower yields on interest earning assets reflect the effect on our
loan portfolio interest income of the significant decline during 2009 of LIBOR and prime interest
rate indices.
The decline in tax equivalent net interest income during 2008 was largely due to yields on
interest earning assets declining faster than interest rates on interest-bearing liabilities. The
lower yields on total earning assets reduced interest income by $77.5 million while declines in
interest rates on total interest bearing liabilities reduced interest expense by $54.1 million. As
discussed above, the lower yields on interest earning assets reflect the effect on our loan
portfolio interest income of the significant decline
during 2008 of LIBOR and prime interest rate indices. The decline in federal funds rates and
the programs implemented by the Treasury to promote lending by financial institutions significantly
lowered wholesale borrowing interest rates. However, interest rate declines on our deposits were
less than our earning asset yield declines as interest rates on our low cost deposits are not as
sensitive to interest rate changes as our loan portfolio rates. Further competition from other
financial institutions resulted in only a gradual decline in certificate account interest rates.
BankAtlantics Asset Quality
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
125,572 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
46,010 |
|
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
(516 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
(96,300 |
) |
|
|
(60,057 |
) |
|
|
(12,562 |
) |
|
|
(7,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
(9,105 |
) |
|
|
(4,886 |
) |
|
|
(2,554 |
) |
|
|
(951 |
) |
|
|
(764 |
) |
Consumer loans |
|
|
(40,223 |
) |
|
|
(28,942 |
) |
|
|
(7,065 |
) |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(259 |
) |
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
(23,264 |
) |
|
|
(4,816 |
) |
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
(169,408 |
) |
|
|
(98,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(8,871 |
) |
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
(169,421 |
) |
|
|
(98,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(8,905 |
) |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
|
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
1,471 |
|
Small business |
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
3,159 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
2,160 |
|
|
|
2,854 |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
3,193 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
|
4,491 |
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
(166,228 |
) |
|
|
(97,391 |
) |
|
|
(20,424 |
) |
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
|
|
1,797 |
|
Provision for (recovery from) loan losses |
|
|
214,244 |
|
|
|
135,383 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
Transfer specific reserves to Parent
Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
173,588 |
|
|
|
125,572 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
|
The year-over-year increases in the provision for loan losses and charge-offs for 2007, 2008
and 2009 compared to the prior periods resulted primarily from the rapid decline in real estate
values nationally and in Florida, the substantial downturn in the homebuilding industry and the
deteriorating economic environment that began in 2007. BankAtlantic has a high concentration of
commercial borrowers in the homebuilding industry and the majority of its residential and consumer
home equity loans are to retail customers. The ability of these retail customers to repay their
loans is adversely affected by rising unemployment rates. In December 2009, the national
unemployment rate rose to 10% and the Florida unemployment rate more than doubled from 4.1% at
December 31, 2007 to 7.6% at December 31, 2008 to 11.8% at December 31, 2009. Rising national
unemployment has resulted in higher delinquencies and foreclosures on residential real estate
loans, including the jumbo residential loans which comprise the majority of our residential loan
portfolio. We believe rising unemployment and declining property values have resulted in higher
credit losses. The declines in the value of real estate, which initially involved primarily
residential real estate but are now being experienced in the commercial non-residential real estate
markets, have exacerbated our credit losses as the underlying collateral values of our loans have
continued to decline throughout the three year period. The recession, falling real estate values and
high unemployment are adversely affecting residential and commercial non-residential real estate
markets. BankAtlantic believes that its commercial borrowers are experiencing difficulties selling
real estate inventory and maintaining current cash flow levels on rental real estate properties.
We believe that if real estate and general economic conditions and unemployment trends in Florida
do not improve, the credit quality of our loan portfolio will continue to deteriorate and we would
expect an increase in loan delinquencies and non-accrual loan balances as well as additional
provisions for loan losses in future periods. Additionally, if jumbo residential loan
delinquencies and foreclosures continue to increase nationwide, additional provisions for losses in
our residential loan portfolio may be required.
We continued to incur losses in our commercial residential real estate and consumer home
equity loan portfolios. We also began experiencing higher losses during 2009 in our commercial
non-residential, residential and small business loan portfolios as the deteriorating economic
environment has adversely impacted these borrowers. In response to these trends, we have
significantly reduced purchases of residential loans and tightened consumer home equity loan
underwriting requirements for new loans and froze certain borrowers home equity loan commitments
where borrowers current credit scores were significantly lower than at the date of loan
origination or where current collateral values were substantially lower than at loan origination.
We believe that the increase in charge-offs trends of commercial real estate, consumer home
equity and residential loans during the three year period ending December 31, 2009 primarily
reflects the significant increase in unemployment and declining real estate values. The
significant increase in commercial real estate loan charge-offs primarily resulted from our
commercial residential development
49
loans and secondarily from our commercial non-residential real
estate loans. The majority of the commercial residential development loan charge-offs during 2009
were from updated loan collateral fair value estimates reflecting the continued deterioration in
the Florida residential real estate market. We are hopeful that charge-offs and non-performing
commercial residential loans may have peaked and may decline in future periods due to significant
reductions in outstanding balances from December 2008 to December 2009; however, this may not be
the case and there is no assurance that we will not experience the same or higher levels of
charge-offs and non-accrual loans in this category. With respect to commercial nonresidential
loans we expect that charge-offs in commercial non-residential loans may escalate if market
conditions do not improve or deteriorate further. The increasing levels of small business
charge-offs during the three year period ended December 31, 2009, we believe, reflects the
deteriorating financial condition of our borrowers businesses caused, in part, by reduced
consumer spending and the depressed real estate industry.
50
At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics non-performing assets and potential problem loans
(contractually past due 90 days or more, performing impaired loans or troubled debt restructured
loans) were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
2,161 |
|
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate (1) |
|
|
76,401 |
|
|
|
34,734 |
|
|
|
8,678 |
|
|
|
2,629 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate (2) |
|
|
167,867 |
|
|
|
161,947 |
|
|
|
165,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
18,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
9,338 |
|
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
14,451 |
|
|
|
6,763 |
|
|
|
3,218 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual assets (3) |
|
|
288,281 |
|
|
|
209,529 |
|
|
|
180,685 |
|
|
|
5,068 |
|
|
|
7,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate owned |
|
|
9,607 |
|
|
|
2,285 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate owned |
|
|
25,442 |
|
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
16,763 |
|
|
|
21,130 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business real estate owned |
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer real estate owned |
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other repossessed assets |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total repossessed assets |
|
|
35,945 |
|
|
|
19,045 |
|
|
|
17,216 |
|
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
324,226 |
|
|
|
228,574 |
|
|
|
197,901 |
|
|
|
26,815 |
|
|
|
8,156 |
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets as
a percentage of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
6.82 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
Loans, tax certificates and
real estate owned |
|
|
8.13 |
|
|
|
4.95 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
4,755,122 |
|
|
|
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
6,161,962 |
|
|
|
6,187,122 |
|
|
|
6,109,330 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LOANS, TAX CERTIFICATES
AND REAL ESTATE OWNED |
|
$ |
3,987,248 |
|
|
|
4,620,956 |
|
|
|
4,827,114 |
|
|
|
4,907,660 |
|
|
|
4,833,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
173,588 |
|
|
|
125,572 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
110,991 |
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
|
|
199,090 |
|
|
|
166,697 |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
|
$ |
6,781 |
|
|
|
6,064 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER POTENTIAL PROBLEM
LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractually past due 90 days
or more (4) |
|
$ |
9,960 |
|
|
|
15,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans (5) |
|
|
6,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Troubled debt restructured loans |
|
|
107,642 |
|
|
|
25,843 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
|
TOTAL POTENTIAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROBLEM LOANS |
|
$ |
123,752 |
|
|
|
41,564 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $41.3 million and $20.8 million of interest-only residential loans as
of December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. |
51
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
Excluded from the above table as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 were
$44.9 million and $79.3 million, respectively, of commercial residential loans that were
transferred to a work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company in March 2008. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes $45.7 million and $2.3 million of troubled debt restructured loans as of
December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. |
|
(4) |
|
The majority of these loans have matured and the borrower continues to make
payments under the matured loan agreement or the loan has sufficient
collateral to prevent a loss. |
|
(5) |
|
BankAtlantic believes that it will ultimately collect the principal and interest
associated with these loans; however, the timing of the payments may not be in accordance
with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. |
Non-performing assets were substantially higher at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
compared to the prior two years. The increase in non-performing assets during 2006 compared to
2005 resulted from a repossessed commercial real estate property during 2006. This property was
further impaired by $7.2 million during 2007 and $3.1 million during 2009.
The increase in non-accrual loans during the three year period ended December 31, 2009
reflects the general deterioration in the national and Florida economy, high unemployment, and the
depressed residential real estate market as home prices throughout the country and in Florida
continued to decline and it is taking longer than historical time-frames to foreclose on and sell
homes. Residential mortgage delinquencies were at record highs nationally during the fourth
quarter of 2009. Non-accrual commercial and small business loans increased primarily due to the
deteriorating financial condition of certain of our borrowers, which we
believe is the result of Floridas depressed economy and a reduction in consumer spending
associated with high unemployment. The increase in commercial real estate non-accrual loans during
the three year period ended December 31, 2009 reflects the migration of commercial residential
loans to a non-accrual classification as well as weaknesses in the commercial non-residential
market during 2009 resulting in an increase in troubled shopping center and office building loans.
Commercial non-accrual loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were favorably impacted by transferring
$101.5 million of non-accrual commercial loans to a work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company in
March 2008.
The higher repossessed assets balances at December 31, 2009 compared to prior periods reflect
increased foreclosures of commercial real estate and residential loans. BankAtlantic attempts to
modify loans to credit worthy borrowers; however, the majority of BankAtlantics non-accrual
commercial real estate loans are collateral dependent resulting in BankAtlantic having few viable
alternatives other than initiating the foreclosure process. We also initiate the foreclosure
process on non-accrual residential loans upon unsuccessful loan modification attempts. As a
consequence of the increasing non-accrual loans, we expect repossessed assets to significantly
increase in the foreseeable future.
BankAtlantics potential problem loans at December 31, 2009 have significantly increased
compared to prior periods primarily due to an increase in troubled debt restructured loans. In
response to current market conditions, BankAtlantic has developed loan modification programs for
certain borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. During the year ended December 31, 2009,
BankAtlantic modified the terms of certain commercial, small business, residential and consumer
home equity loans. Generally, the
52
concessions made to borrowers experiencing financial
difficulties were the reduction of the loans contractual interest rate, conversion of amortizing
loans to interest only payments or the deferral of interest payments to the maturity date of the
loan. Loans that are not delinquent at the date of modification are generally not placed on
non-accrual. Modified non-accrual loans are not returned to an accruing status and BankAtlantic
does not reset days past due on delinquent modified loans until the borrower demonstrates a
sustained period of performance under the modified terms, which is generally performance over a six
month period. However, there is no assurance that the modification of loans will result in
increased collections from the borrower or that modified loans which return to an accruing status
will not subsequently return to nonaccrual status.
BankAtlantics troubled debt restructured loans by loan type were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Non-accrual |
|
|
Accruing |
|
|
Non-accrual |
|
|
Accruing |
|
|
Non-accrual |
|
|
Accruing |
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
32,225 |
|
|
|
83,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
Small business |
|
|
4,520 |
|
|
|
7,325 |
|
|
|
2,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
1,774 |
|
|
|
12,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
7,178 |
|
|
|
3,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
45,697 |
|
|
|
107,642 |
|
|
|
2,289 |
|
|
|
25,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
= |
Commercial residential loans continue to constitute the majority of non-performing commercial
real estate loans; however, BankAtlantic is experiencing unfavorable credit quality trends in
commercial loans collateralized by commercial land and retail income producing properties and may
experience higher non-performing loans in these loan categories in future periods. BankAtlantics
commercial loan portfolio includes large loan balance lending relationships. Seven relationships
account for 50% of our $167.9 million of non-accrual commercial real estate loans as of December
31, 2009. The following table outlines general information about these relationships as of
December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
Book |
|
Specific |
|
Date loan |
|
Date Placed |
|
Default |
|
Collateral |
|
Date of Last |
Relationships |
|
Balance |
|
Value |
|
Reserves |
|
Originated |
|
on Nonaccrual |
|
Date (4) |
|
Type |
|
Full Appraisal |
|
Residential Land Developers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 1 (2) |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
19,200 |
|
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
Q4-2004 |
|
Q4-2008 |
|
Q4-2008 |
|
Land A&D (5) |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 2 |
|
|
12,949 |
|
|
|
12,949 |
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
|
Q4-2005 |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
Land A&D (5) |
|
Q1-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 3 (1) |
|
|
20,016 |
|
|
|
12,366 |
|
|
|
10,856 |
|
|
Q3-2004 |
|
Q3-2007 |
|
Q4-2007 |
|
Builder Land |
|
Q4-2009 |
Relationship No. 4 (2), (3) |
|
|
13,996 |
|
|
|
10,867 |
|
|
|
7,303 |
|
|
Q3-2004 |
|
Q4-2008 |
|
Q1-2009 |
|
Builder Land |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 5 (2) |
|
|
12,360 |
|
|
|
10,064 |
|
|
|
4,500 |
|
|
Q3-2006 |
|
Q1-2009 |
|
Q1-2009 |
|
Land A&D (5) |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
84,321 |
|
|
|
65,446 |
|
|
|
28,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Land Developers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 6 |
|
|
10,779 |
|
|
|
10,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q3-2007 |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
Q3-2009 |
|
Commercial Land |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 7 (2) |
|
|
10,537 |
|
|
|
8,137 |
|
|
|
3,964 |
|
|
Q4-2004 |
|
Q3-2008 |
|
Q1-2009 |
|
Commercial Land |
|
Q4-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
21,316 |
|
|
|
18,916 |
|
|
|
3,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of Large Relationships |
|
|
105,637 |
|
|
|
84,362 |
|
|
|
32,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During 2008, BankAtlantic recognized partial charge-offs on relationship No. 3 of
$7.7 million. |
53
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
During 2009, BankAtlantic recognized partial charge-offs on relationship Nos. 1, 4,
5 and 7 aggregating $13.6 million |
|
(3) |
|
A modification was executed, and the loan is reported as a troubled debt restructured
loan and is currently not in default. |
|
(4) |
|
The default date is defined as the date of the initial missed payment prior to default. |
|
(5) |
|
Acquisition and development (A&D). |
The loans that comprise the above relationships are all collateral dependent. As such,
we established specific reserves or recognized partial charge-offs on these loans based on our
determination of the fair value of the collateral less costs to sell. The fair value of the
collateral was determined using unadjusted third party appraisals for all relationships.
BankAtlantic performs quarterly impairment analyses on these credit relationships and may reduce
appraised values if market conditions significantly deteriorate subsequent to the appraisal date.
However, BankAtlantics policy is to obtain a full appraisal within one year from the date of the
prior appraisal, unless the loan is in the process of foreclosure. A new appraisal is obtained at
the date of foreclosure.
Our residential loan portfolio does not include negative amortization, option ARM or subprime
products; however, the majority of our residential loans are purchased residential jumbo loans and
certain of these loans could potentially have outstanding loan balances significantly higher than
related collateral values as a result of real estate value declines in the housing markets.
Additionally, loans that were originated during 2005, 2006 and 2007 have experienced greater
deterioration in collateral value than loans originated in prior years resulting in higher loss
experiences in these groups of loans. Also, California, Florida, Arizona and Nevada are states
that have experienced especially elevated foreclosures and delinquency rates.
Our purchased residential loan portfolio includes interest-only loans. The terms of these
loans provide for possible future increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually
required repayments increase due to interest rate changes and the required amortization of the
principal amount begins. These payment increases could affect a borrowers ability to meet the
debt service on or repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and losses which could result in
additional provisions for residential
loan losses.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio included $776.2 million of
interest-only loans. Approximately $33.3 million of interest only residential loans became fully
amortizing during the year ending December 31, 2009 and $65.2 million interest only residential
loans are scheduled to reset during the year ending December 31, 2010.
The following table presents relevant data regarding our purchased residential loans by year
of origination segregated by amortizing and interest only loans (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amortizing Purchased Residential Loans |
Debt Ratios |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
LTV at |
|
|
Current |
|
|
FICO Scores |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
at Origination |
|
Year of Origination |
|
Amount |
|
|
Origination |
|
|
LTV (1) |
|
|
at Origination |
|
|
FICO Scores (2) |
|
|
Delinquent |
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
63,320 |
|
|
|
64.08 |
% |
|
|
85.37 |
% |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
$ |
2,508 |
|
|
|
31.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
61,894 |
|
|
|
71.07 |
% |
|
|
93.61 |
% |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
727 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
35.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
41,624 |
|
|
|
72.75 |
% |
|
|
86.24 |
% |
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
8,469 |
|
|
|
36.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
352,473 |
|
|
|
67.00 |
% |
|
|
62.60 |
% |
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
21,031 |
|
|
|
34.28 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to 2004 |
|
|
184,003 |
|
|
|
67.23 |
% |
|
|
47.19 |
% |
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
7,939 |
|
|
|
31.98 |
% |
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Only Purchased Residential Loans |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
FICO |
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Ratios |
Year of |
|
Carrying |
|
LTV at |
|
LTV |
|
Scores |
|
FICO Scores |
|
Amount |
|
at Origination |
Origination |
|
Amount |
|
Origination |
|
(1) |
|
at Origination |
|
(2) |
|
Delinquent |
|
(3) |
2007 |
|
$ |
99,068 |
|
|
|
71.93 |
% |
|
|
95.23 |
% |
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
739 |
|
|
$ |
14,169 |
|
|
|
33.74 |
% |
2006 |
|
|
217,884 |
|
|
|
73.81 |
% |
|
|
94.12 |
% |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
29,332 |
|
|
|
35.08 |
% |
2005 |
|
|
230,171 |
|
|
|
70.00 |
% |
|
|
84.80 |
% |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
12,692 |
|
|
|
34.11 |
% |
2004 |
|
|
125,738 |
|
|
|
72.07 |
% |
|
|
76.94 |
% |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
718 |
|
|
|
10,312 |
|
|
|
31.96 |
% |
Prior to 2004 |
|
|
103,325 |
|
|
|
60.04 |
% |
|
|
59.28 |
% |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
2,335 |
|
|
|
31.47 |
% |
|
|
|
The following table presents relevant data regarding our purchased residential loans by
geographic area segregated by amortizing and interest only loans (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizing Purchased Residential Loans |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
FICO |
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Ratios |
|
|
Carrying |
|
LTV at |
|
LTV |
|
Scores |
|
FICO Scores |
|
Amount |
|
at Origination |
State |
|
Amount |
|
Origination |
|
(1) |
|
at Origination |
|
(2) |
|
Delinquent |
|
(3) |
Arizona |
|
$ |
10,824 |
|
|
|
64.16 |
% |
|
|
59.24 |
% |
|
|
733 |
|
|
|
733 |
|
|
$ |
598 |
|
|
|
32.97 |
% |
California |
|
|
162,817 |
|
|
|
66.77 |
% |
|
|
63.46 |
% |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
11,471 |
|
|
|
34.59 |
% |
Florida |
|
|
92,965 |
|
|
|
70.28 |
% |
|
|
64.57 |
% |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
10,911 |
|
|
|
35.15 |
% |
Nevada |
|
|
4,818 |
|
|
|
69.40 |
% |
|
|
75.14 |
% |
|
|
739 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.56 |
% |
Other States |
|
|
431,889 |
|
|
|
67.46 |
% |
|
|
65.92 |
% |
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
21,705 |
|
|
|
33.48 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Only Purchased Residential Loans |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
FICO |
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Ratios |
|
|
Carrying |
|
LTV at |
|
LTV |
|
Scores |
|
FICO Scores |
|
Amount |
|
at Origination |
State |
|
Amount |
|
Origination |
|
(1) |
|
at Origination |
|
(2) |
|
Delinquent |
|
(3) |
Arizona |
|
$ |
23,370 |
|
|
|
71.19 |
% |
|
|
95.47 |
% |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
$ |
3,298 |
|
|
|
32.41 |
% |
California |
|
|
223,454 |
|
|
|
70.71 |
% |
|
|
86.10 |
% |
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
31,322 |
|
|
|
34.10 |
% |
Florida |
|
|
54,095 |
|
|
|
68.21 |
% |
|
|
88.57 |
% |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
7,721 |
|
|
|
31.99 |
% |
Nevada |
|
|
11,529 |
|
|
|
73.26 |
% |
|
|
99.64 |
% |
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
3,951 |
|
|
|
35.46 |
% |
Other States |
|
|
463,738 |
|
|
|
70.32 |
% |
|
|
82.21 |
% |
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
22,547 |
|
|
|
33.72 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Current loan-to-values (LTV) for the majority of the portfolio were obtained as of
the first quarter of 2009 from automated valuation models. |
|
(2) |
|
Current FICO scores based on borrowers for which FICO scores were available as of the
third quarter of 2009. |
|
(3) |
|
Debt ratio is defined as the portion of the borrowers income that goes towards debt
service. |
The table below presents the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by various loan
classifications (Allowance for Loan Losses), the percent of allowance to each loan category (ALL
to gross loans percent) and the percentage of loans in each category to gross loans (Loans to
gross loans percent). The allowance shown in the table should not be interpreted as an indication
that charge-offs in
55
future periods will occur in these amounts or percentages or that the allowance
accurately reflects future charge-off amounts or trends (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
4,515 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
3.94 |
% |
|
|
3,173 |
|
|
|
2.22 |
% |
|
|
3.15 |
% |
|
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
91,658 |
|
|
|
7.71 |
|
|
|
30.49 |
|
|
|
75,850 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
|
|
|
30.69 |
|
|
|
72,948 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
|
|
|
32.78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
7,998 |
|
|
|
2.56 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
|
|
|
8,133 |
|
|
|
2.49 |
|
|
|
7.20 |
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
6.43 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
27,000 |
|
|
|
1.74 |
|
|
|
39.85 |
|
|
|
6,034 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
42.56 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
43.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
42,417 |
|
|
|
6.14 |
|
|
|
17.70 |
|
|
|
32,382 |
|
|
|
4.35 |
|
|
|
16.40 |
|
|
|
9,651 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
14.32 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
173,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
173,588 |
|
|
|
4.45 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
125,572 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
1.90 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
2,359 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
3.07 |
% |
|
|
1,988 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
1.63 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
24,632 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
37.54 |
|
|
|
17,984 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
45.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
4,495 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
42.33 |
|
|
|
2,592 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
38.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
7,874 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
11.49 |
|
|
|
6,354 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
12.92 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
43,602 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56
Included in allowance for loan losses in the above table were specific reserves.
BankAtlantics specific reserves by loan type were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
42,697 |
|
|
|
29,208 |
|
|
|
17,609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
4,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
8,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
56,855 |
|
|
|
29,508 |
|
|
|
17,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate and home equity consumer loans that are 120 days past due were
generally written down to estimated collateral value less costs to sell. As a consequence of
longer than historical timeframes to foreclose and sell residential real estate and the rapid
decline in residential real estate values where our collateral is located, BankAtlantic began
performing quarterly impairment evaluations during 2009 on residential real estate and real estate
secured consumer loans that were written down in prior periods to determine whether specific
reserves were necessary for further estimated market value declines. BankAtlantic also may
establish specific reserves on loans that are individually evaluated for impairment (generally
commercial and small business loans). The significant increase in commercial loan specific
reserves reflects declines in collateral values as of December 31, 2009.
Commercial real estate loans account for the majority of the allowance for loan losses for
each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2009. The commercial real estate loan
allowance as of December 31, 2005 primarily reflected allowance for loan losses based on increases
or decreases in high balance loans. The increase in the allowance for commercial real estate loans
during 2006 was associated with a slow-down in the homebuilding industry. The substantial increase
in the commercial real estate allowance for loan losses during 2007, 2008 and 2009 resulted in
large part from a rapid and prolonged deterioration in the Florida real estate market, generally,
and the significant downturn in the residential real estate market nationally. During 2008 and
2007, home sales and median home prices declined significantly on a year-over-year basis in all
major metropolitan areas in Florida, with conditions deteriorating rapidly during the fourth
quarter of 2008 in response to the overall loss of confidence in the financial markets. The
housing industry was experiencing a dramatic downturn and market conditions in the housing industry
continued to worsen throughout 2008 reflecting, in part, decreased availability of mortgage
financing for residential home buyers, reduced demand for new construction resulting in a
significant over-supply of housing inventory, and increased foreclosure rates. During 2009, the
decline in median home prices slowed and medium to low priced home sales began to recover from the
2008 lows. However, we believe that a portion of the increased sales and slow down of price
declines may have been attributable to low mortgage interest rates and the impact of the
first-time home buyer tax credits and may not be sustainable. Also, during 2009 we began
experiencing higher levels of commercial non-residential real estate classified assets and
charge-offs resulting from declining real estate values and financial difficulties of our borrowers
who experienced reduced cash flows from declining rental income. Accordingly, the allowance for
loan losses for commercial real estate loans was increased to reflect higher estimated losses for
this loan product as the current economic and market conditions have resulted in unfavorable
delinquency trends. We believe that
57
the loss severities associated with these loans may be less significant than our commercial residential development loans as the underlying collateral
associated with these loans is generally income producing. However, if economic conditions do not
improve, there is no assurance that we will not experience significantly increased delinquencies
and charge-offs in our commercial non-residential loan portfolio.
There are three categories of loans in our commercial residential development loan portfolio
that have resulted in the majority of losses in our commercial real estate loan portfolio. The
loan balance in these categories aggregated $226.9 million at December 31, 2009. These categories
are as follows:
The builder land bank loan category consists of 7 loans and aggregates $43.7 million
at December 31, 2009. This category consists of land loans to borrowers who have or had
land purchase option agreements with regional and/or national builders. These loans were
originally underwritten based on projected sales of the developed lots to the
builders/option holders, and timely repayment of the loans is primarily dependent upon the
sale of the property pursuant to the options. If the lots are not sold as originally
anticipated, BankAtlantic anticipates that the borrower may not be in a position to service
the loan, with the likely result being an increase in nonperforming loans and loan losses
in this category. The number of homebuilders who have publicly announced that they are,
or are contemplating, terminating these options or seeking bankruptcy protection
substantially increases the risk that the lots will not be acquired as contemplated. Six
loans in this category totaling $42.6 million were on non-accrual at December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic established $23.2 million of specific reserves on these loans as of December
31, 2009.
The land acquisition and development loan category consists of 27 loans and
aggregates $171.9 million and generally consists of loans secured by residential land which
is intended to be developed by the borrower and sold to homebuilders. These loans are
generally underwritten more stringently than builder land bank loans, as an option
agreement with a regional or national builder did not exist at the origination date. Ten
loans in this category totaling $60.2 million were on non-accrual at December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic established $7.1 million of specifics reserves on these loans as of December
31, 2009.
The land acquisition, development and construction loan category consists of 6 loans
and aggregates $11.3 million. This category generally consists of loans secured by
residential land which will be fully developed by the borrower who may also construct homes
on the property. These loans generally involve property with a longer investment and
development horizon, are guaranteed by the borrower or individuals and/or are secured by
additional collateral or equity such that it is expected that the borrower will have the
ability to service the debt for a longer period of time. One loan in this category
totaling $3.8 million was on non-accrual at December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic during 2009 experienced heightened delinquencies and charge-offs associated with
commercial non-residential land loans and commercial non-residential loans. At December 31, 2009,
BankAtlantic had 30 commercial land loans totaling $88.5 million with 7 non-accrual loans totaling
$32.2 million, and 158 commercial non-residential loans totaling $549.9 million at December 31,
2009 with 12 loans on non-accrual totaling $27.8 million. Commercial land loans consist of loans
to acquire non-residential land or loans to acquire and develop a site for non-residential
commercial construction. The borrower generally sells the developed site to developers or obtains
permanent financing from other lenders to complete the development of the property. Commercial
non-residential loans generally represent permanent financing for income producing properties and
financing for the construction of income producing properties.
The allowance for consumer loans has increased for each of the years in the five year period
ended December 31, 2009. This increase during 2005 and 2006 was largely associated with the growth
in outstanding home equity loans throughout the period and the change in policy during 2004 to
permit higher loan-to-value ratio loans based on Beacon scores. The increase in the allowance for
loan losses for
58
consumer loans during 2007 compared to 2006 reflects unfavorable home equity loan
delinquency trends, higher non-performing home equity loans and a significant increase in
charge-offs during the fourth quarter of 2007. The significant increase in the allowance for
consumer loan losses during 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily due to a significant increase in
consumer home equity loan charge-offs, higher non-performing loans and adverse delinquency trends.
The adverse delinquency trends continued during 2009 as residential property values in Florida
continued to decline.
The allowance for residential loan losses increased during 2006 compared to 2005 primarily
associated with higher loan balances. During 2007, the allowance was maintained at 2006 levels as
the portfolio experienced minimal credit losses and no adverse delinquency trends. During 2008, as
property values nationwide declined and unemployment rates increased, our residential loan
portfolio began experiencing unfavorable delinquency trends and increased charge-offs. These unfavorable
delinquency trends accelerated throughout 2009. Jumbo residential loan credit trends for loans
originated in 2005, 2006 and 2007 significantly deteriorated during 2009 and losses on prime credit
quality jumbo residential loans out-paced losses on other prime based loans. As a consequence of
these adverse trends, the residential allowance for loan losses significantly increased at December
31, 2009 compared to the same 2008 and 2007 periods. During 2009, residential loan delinquencies
continued to increase and modified residential loans are expected to re-default at a high rate,
which should result in continued high foreclosure rates. The anticipated resetting during 2010 of
option adjustable rate mortgages held by other institutions is also expected to increase
foreclosure rates. Residential home prices are forecasted to decline in most markets during 2010
with the worst forecasted declines in the Arizona, California, Florida and Nevada markets. A
decline in residential home prices during 2010 may also result in additional delinquencies and
losses in our commercial residential real estate portfolio in subsequent periods.
The allowance for small business loan losses increased during 2006 compared to 2005 primarily
associated with higher loan balances. During 2007, the allowance was maintained at 2006 levels as
delinquency trends and credit losses remained at 2006 levels. As economic conditions worsened
during the latter half of 2008, we began experiencing adverse trends and higher credit losses in
our small business loan portfolio. In response to these adverse trends we increased the small
business allowance for loan losses by 78% at December 31, 2008 compared to December 31, 2007.
During 2009, the small business allowance for loan losses was maintained at 2008 levels as we have
seen a recent stabilization of delinquencies and charge-offs trends; however, there is no assurance
that these trends will continue.
As discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K, in the
event of a sustained decline in real estate markets, and residential real estate in particular, and
a sustained slowdown in the economy in general, we may experience further deterioration in the
credit quality and performance of our loan portfolio. As a consequence, if conditions do not
improve, we will experience an increase in levels of non-performing assets and these increases will
likely be experienced across various loan categories.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Income
The following table summarizes the significant components of and changes in non-interest
income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 vs |
|
|
2008 vs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
$ |
75,739 |
|
|
|
93,905 |
|
|
|
102,639 |
|
|
|
(18,166 |
) |
|
|
(8,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
|
29,542 |
|
|
|
28,959 |
|
|
|
28,950 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
11,161 |
|
|
|
2,395 |
|
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
8,766 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
1,509 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
(1,030 |
) |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sales of loans |
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
Other |
|
|
11,904 |
|
|
|
10,275 |
|
|
|
8,803 |
|
|
|
1,629 |
|
|
|
1,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
$ |
129,292 |
|
|
|
137,308 |
|
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
(8,016 |
) |
|
|
(7,104 |
) |
|
|
|
59
The lower revenues from service charges on deposits during the year ended December 31, 2009
compared to the same 2008 period primarily resulted from lower overdraft fee income. This decrease
in overdraft fee income reflects a decline in the total number of accounts which incurred
overdraft fees and a decrease in the frequency of overdrafts per deposit account. We believe
that the decline in the number of accounts incurring overdraft fees is primarily the result of our
focus on targeting customers who maintain deposit accounts with higher balances and secondarily
the result of a change in customer behavior in response to the current adverse economic
environment. The Federal Reserve has recently adopted new overdraft rules effective July 1, 2010
prohibiting banks from automatically enrolling customers in overdraft protection programs.
Additionally, Congress has proposed legislation to further limit the assessment of overdraft fees. This legislation and current public focus on overdraft fees may alter
customer behavior and further reduce our overdraft fee income in subsequent periods.
The lower revenue from service charges on deposits during 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily
due to lower overdraft fee income. This decline in overdraft fees primarily resulted from lower
net overdraft assessments and more stringent criteria for allowing customer overdrafts in response
to increasing check losses. Also contributing to reduced fee income during 2008 was a decline in
new deposit account openings resulting, in part, from a management decision to reduce overall
marketing and advertising expenses and the competitive deposit gathering environment.
The slight increase in other service charges and fees during 2009 compared to 2008 was
primarily due to higher fees associated with a new vendor contract and an increase in cruise ship
surcharge income associated with an increased number of automated teller machines (ATM) on cruise
ships.
Other service charges and fees during 2008 remained at 2007 levels as higher ATM fees from
cruise ships was offset by lower debit card transaction volume. Also, the decline in the number of
new deposit account openings during 2008 resulted in lower service charge fees.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2009 includes $11.2 million of
gains from the sales of $284.0 million of agency securities. The net proceeds from the sales of
securities were used to pay down FHLB advances.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2008 includes $1.0 million of
gains from the sale of MasterCard International stock obtained in MasterCards initial public
offering in September 2006. Additionally, BankAtlantic sold $210.4 million of agency securities
and realized gains of $0.9 million. BankAtlantic also recognized gains of $0.4 million in
connection with the execution of covered calls on its agency securities portfolio.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2007 includes $3.4 million of
gains from the sale of MasterCard International stock. This gain was partially offset by $1.6
million of realized losses from the sale of $399.2 million of municipal securities and $105.8
million of agency securities available for sale. The municipal securities were sold because the
lower tax-free returns on these securities were not beneficial to the Company in light of the
losses incurred during 2007 and the agency securities were sold in response to changes in market
interest rates and related changes in the securities prepayment risk.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries for 2009, 2008 and 2007 represents $0.5 million, $0.5
million and $0.2 million, respectively, of equity earnings in a joint venture that factors
receivables. Income
60
from unconsolidated subsidiaries for 2008 and 2007 also includes $1.0 million
and $1.6 million, respectively, of equity earnings from joint ventures that manage income
producing rental real estate properties.
Loss on the disposition of property and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2008 and
2007 primarily represents the write-off of leasehold improvements associated with the relocation
of stores and the consolidation of back-office facilities.
Gains on loan sales during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2009
were primarily from the sale of residential loans originated with the assistance of independent
mortgage brokers.
The increase in other non-interest income for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to
the same 2008 period was primarily the result of higher commissions earned on the sale of
investment products to BankAtlantics customers. Commissions from the sales of investment
products for the year ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $4.0 million, $2.1 million and
$0.7 million, respectively.
The increase in other non-interest income for 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily the result
of $1.4 million of higher commissions earned on the sale of investment products to customers and a
$1.1 million write-off of leasehold improvements associated with the relocation of stores and the
consolidation of back-office facilities. This increase in other non-interest income was partially
offset by a $1.1 million decline in fee income from the outsourcing of our check clearing
operation as low short-term interest rates reduced our earnings credit on outstanding checks.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Expense
The following table summarizes the significant components and changes in non-interest expense
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 vs |
|
|
2008 vs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
103,209 |
|
|
|
125,851 |
|
|
|
148,758 |
|
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(22,907 |
) |
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
58,574 |
|
|
|
64,774 |
|
|
|
65,840 |
|
|
|
(6,200 |
) |
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
Professional fees |
|
|
12,574 |
|
|
|
10,979 |
|
|
|
8,266 |
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
8,395 |
|
|
|
16,056 |
|
|
|
19,684 |
|
|
|
(7,661 |
) |
|
|
(3,628 |
) |
Check losses |
|
|
4,188 |
|
|
|
8,767 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
|
|
(4,579 |
) |
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
Supplies and postage |
|
|
4,084 |
|
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
6,078 |
|
|
|
(496 |
) |
|
|
(1,498 |
) |
Telecommunication |
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
4,430 |
|
|
|
5,552 |
|
|
|
(1,966 |
) |
|
|
(1,122 |
) |
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,303 |
|
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
1,437 |
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
Cost associated with debt
redemption |
|
|
7,463 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,225 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
Provision for tax certificates |
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
(3,898 |
) |
|
|
6,986 |
|
Restructuring charges, impairments
and exit activities |
|
|
5,338 |
|
|
|
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
|
|
(2,057 |
) |
|
|
(956 |
) |
Impairment of real estate held
for sale |
|
|
3,871 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
5,240 |
|
|
|
2,702 |
|
|
|
(4,071 |
) |
Impairment of real estate owned |
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
|
|
2,659 |
|
|
|
(5,834 |
) |
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
9,124 |
|
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39,160 |
) |
|
|
48,284 |
|
FDIC special assessment |
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
28,272 |
|
|
|
26,990 |
|
|
|
25,617 |
|
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
1,373 |
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
258,799 |
|
|
|
330,623 |
|
|
|
313,898 |
|
|
|
(71,824 |
) |
|
|
16,725 |
|
|
|
|
61
BankAtlantics non-interest expense for 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $258.8 million, $330.6 million
and $313.9 million, respectively. Excluding $29.9 million, $59.6 million and $20.9 million of
impairments, restructuring charges and costs associated with debt redemptions, BankAtlantics
non-interest expense would have been $228.9 million, $271.1 million and $293.0 million, for 2009,
2008 and 2007, respectively. The reduction in non-interest expense during the three year period
reflects managements efforts to reduce expenses and increase operating efficiencies. In response
to the adverse economic environment, we delayed our store expansion program, consolidated certain
back-office facilities, sold five central Florida stores, renegotiated vendor contracts, continued
staff reductions, out-sourced certain back-office functions and initiated other targeted expense
reduction programs. Management is continuing to explore opportunities to further reduce operating
expenses and increase operating efficiencies; however, there is no assurance that we will be
successful in these efforts.
The substantial decline in employee compensation and benefits during each of the years in
the three year period ended December 31, 2009 resulted primarily from workforce reductions in
March 2007, April 2008 and March 2009, normal attrition, as well as declines in personnel
related to the implementation in December 2007 of reduced store lobby and call center hours. In
March 2007, BankAtlantic reduced its work force by 225 associates, or 8%; in April 2008,
BankAtlantic reduced its work force by 124 associates, or 6%; and in March 2009, BankAtlantics
workforce was further reduced by 130 associates, or 7%. As a consequence of the work force
reductions and normal attrition, the number of full-time equivalent employees declined from 2,618 at December 31, 2006 to 1,538 at
December 31, 2009, or 41%, while the store network expanded from 88 stores at December 31, 2006
to 100 stores at December 31, 2009. The decline in the work force resulted in lower employee
benefits, payroll taxes and recruitment advertising. Also contributing to the decline in
compensation, was the discontinuation of the 401(k) Plan employer match and the employee profit
sharing plan. Costs associated with these benefit Plans were $0.7 million, $4.9 million and $4.9
million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The substantial
reduction in the workforce as well as the related decrease in employee benefits was partially
offset during 2009 by higher pension costs associated with BankAtlantics frozen defined benefit
plan. BankAtlantic recognized pension income of $0.2 million for each of the years in the two
years ended December 31, 2008 and pension expense of $2.0 million for the year ended December 31,
2009. Share-based compensation expense was $2.0 million, $1.2 million and $3.3 million during
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company did not grant share
based awards to employees during 2009 and 2008 and reversed prior period share based compensation
expense as the forfeiture rate on outstanding options was increased from 18% to 40% reflecting
the significant reduction in the workforce throughout the three year period.
The decline in occupancy and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to
the 2008 year primarily resulted from the consolidation of back-office facilities, the
renegotiation of vendor contracts and the sale of five central Florida branches during the second
quarter of 2008. As a consequence of these actions, rent expense declined by $1.8 million,
depreciation expense by $2.4 million and maintenance costs by $2.1 million for the year ended
December 31, 2009 compared to the 2008 year.
Occupancy and equipment expenses for 2008 declined slightly from 2007. During the year ended
December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic consolidated two call center operations into one call center in
Orlando, Florida, sold five central Florida stores to an unrelated financial institution,
terminated certain back-office lease agreements and renegotiated various vendor contracts. The
above expense reduction actions were partially offset by higher depreciation and real estate tax
expenses associated with the 2007 store network expansion initiatives.
The higher professional fees for 2009 compared to 2008 were mainly associated with legal costs
in connection with loan modifications, commercial loan work-outs, class-action securities
litigation and tax certificate activities litigation. Management believes that these matters will
continue during 2010 and may result in elevated legal costs in future periods.
The higher professional fees for 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from increased legal
fees as well as higher supervisory and examination fees. The supervisory and exam fees related to
consulting fees in connection with a review of our commercial loan portfolio.
62
During the year ended December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic changed its advertising focus from
growing deposit account volume to enhancing BankAtlantics relationship with customers. As a
result, BankAtlantic significantly reduced direct mail advertising and reduced gifts to customers
upon the opening of deposit accounts. Direct mail advertising and customer gift expenses declined
from $10.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 to $3.2 million during the same 2009
period.
The decline in advertising expenses for 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from lower
promotional costs for store grand openings and a management decision to reduce overall marketing as
part of expense reduction initiatives. BankAtlantic opened 15 stores during 2007, 3 stores during
2008 and BankAtlantic did not open any stores during 2009.
We believe that the substantial decline in check losses during each of the years in the three
year period ended December 31, 2009 primarily related to more stringent overdraft policies
implemented during 2008 as well as lower volume of new account growth.
The lower telecommunication costs for each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2009 primarily resulted from switching to a new vendor on more favorable terms during
2008.
Amortization of intangible assets consisted of the amortization of acquired core deposit
intangible assets, which are being amortized over an estimated life of ten years.
The costs associated with debt redemptions were the result of prepayment penalties incurred
upon the prepayment of $760 million and $692 million of FHLB advances in 2009 and 2008. The
prepayments in 2009 and 2008 were part of an initiative to improve our liquidity and net interest
margin as short term borrowing interest rates were at historical lows.
The significant increase in the provision for tax certificate losses during 2009 and 2008
compared to 2007 reflects higher charge-offs and increases in the allowance for tax certificate
losses primarily related to certificates acquired through bulk purchases in markets which are
now distressed. We ceased the bulk acquisition of tax certificates and our out-of-state tax
certificate portfolio has been reduced through redemptions.
Restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities during 2009 reflect a $2.1 million
severance charge in connection with the March 2009 workforce reduction, and $2.5 million of asset
impairments and lease obligation costs associated with the decision to sell properties or
terminate leases in connection with the delay of our store expansion initiative.
Restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities during 2008 reflect a $2.2 million
severance charge in connection with the April 2008 workforce reduction and $5.0 million of asset
impairments and lease obligation costs. Also included in restructuring charges is a $0.3 million
loss on the sale of five central Florida stores to an unrelated financial institution.
The restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities during 2007 reflect the March 2007
workforce reduction and impairment and lease obligation costs associated with our decision to delay
store expansion.
Real estate held for sale consists of land acquired for branch expansion and a real estate
development acquired in connection with the acquisition of a financial institution during 2002.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantic recognized impairments on the
real estate development of $3.9 million, $1.2 million and $5.2 million, respectively. During
2008, BankAtlantic sold all vertical construction associated with the real estate development, and
the remaining real estate inventory consists of developed and undeveloped lots. During 2009
BankAtlantic recognized $0.8 million of impairments on land acquired for branch expansion.
Real estate owned impairments during 2009 resulted primarily from a $3.1 million write-down
63
associated with a real estate development acquired during the fourth quarter of 2006 when
BankAtlantic took possession of the collateral securing a land acquisition and development loan and
secondarily, from write-downs of residential and tax certificate real estate owned. Impairment of
real estate owned during 2008 was primarily associated with properties in distressed markets
acquired through tax certificate activities. Real estate owned impairments during 2007 resulted
from the repossession of the land acquisition and development loan mentioned above.
BankAtlantic tests goodwill for potential impairment annually or during interim periods if
impairment indicators exist. Based on the results of an interim impairment evaluation, BankAtlantic
recorded an impairment charge of $9.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic performed its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30, 2009 and determined
that its remaining goodwill of $13.1 million in its capital services reporting unit was not
impaired, as the fair value of our capital services reporting unit exceeded the fair value of the
net assets by $22.6 million. If market conditions do not improve or deteriorate further,
BankAtlantic may recognize additional goodwill impairment charges in future periods.
Based on the results of a goodwill impairment evaluation during 2008, BankAtlantic recorded an
impairment charge of $48.3 million. All goodwill in the amount of $31.0 million relating to
BankAtlantics commercial lending and all goodwill in the amount of $17.3 million relating to
BankAtlantics community banking reporting units was determined to be impaired. The impairments in the community
banking and commercial lending business units reflect the on-going negative trends in the financial
services industry affecting the Companys market capitalization and the credit quality of
BankAtlantics loan portfolios.
In October 2008, the FDIC adopted a restoration plan to restore its insurance fund to a
predefined level. In June 2009, the FDIC imposed a special assessment on all depository
institutions of five basis points on adjusted total assets. BankAtlantics portion of the FDIC
depository institution special assessment was $2.4 million.
The increase in other non-interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to
the same 2008 period relates to higher deposit insurance premiums. BankAtlantics deposit
insurance premium was $8.6 million, $2.8 million and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These higher deposit insurance premiums were partially offset
by lower general operating expenses during 2009 and 2008 related to managements expense
reduction initiatives.
The higher other expenses during 2008 compared to 2007 resulted primarily from a $2.3 million
increase in BankAtlantics deposit premium assessments as the credit held by BankAtlantic against
its deposit premium assessments relating back to the early 1990s was exhausted and BankAtlantic
began paying the full deposit premium during the second quarter of 2008. BankAtlantic also
incurred $3.3 million of increased property maintenance costs associated with real estate owned and
non-performing loans. These increases in other expenses were partially offset by lower general
operating expenses directly related to managements expense reduction initiatives.
BankAtlantics Provision for Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 vs |
|
|
2008 vs |
|
($ in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
$ |
(180,427 |
) |
|
|
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
(45,377 |
) |
|
|
(94,232 |
) |
Benefit/(provision) for
income taxes |
|
|
31,719 |
|
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
62,813 |
|
|
|
(52,472 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net loss |
|
$ |
(148,708 |
) |
|
|
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
17,436 |
|
|
|
(146,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
17.58 |
% |
|
|
-23.02 |
% |
|
|
52.37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
The difference between the effective tax rate and the expected federal income tax rate of 35%
during 2009 was due primarily to a change in tax laws in November 2009 that extended the net
operating loss carry back period for 2009 taxable losses from two years to five years resulting in
BankAtlantic recognizing a $31.7 million income tax benefit. Due to BankAtlantics recent history
of losses and the sustained deterioration in economic conditions, BankAtlantic maintains a deferred
tax valuation allowance for its entire amount of net deferred tax assets.
The difference between the effective tax rate and the expected federal income tax rate of 35%
during 2008 was primarily due to the disallowance of tax benefits associated with the current year
losses and net deferred tax assets as a result of the establishment of a deferred tax valuation
allowance.
The difference in the effective tax rate and the expected federal income tax rate during 2007
was primarily due to tax exempt income from municipal securities and benefits for state taxes due
to allocations of earnings or losses among various state tax jurisdictions. BankAtlantics entire
portfolio of tax-exempt securities was sold during the fourth quarter of 2007.
65
Parent Company Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the Parent Companys
segment results of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 vs |
|
|
2008 vs |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net interest income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on loans |
|
$ |
352 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Interest and dividend income
on investments |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
(963 |
) |
|
|
(1,136 |
) |
Interest expense on junior
subordinated debentures |
|
|
(15,535 |
) |
|
|
(21,262 |
) |
|
|
(23,054 |
) |
|
|
5,727 |
|
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest expense |
|
|
(14,962 |
) |
|
|
(19,817 |
) |
|
|
(20,734 |
) |
|
|
4,855 |
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(18,414 |
) |
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,004 |
|
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
Net interest expense after |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(33,376 |
) |
|
|
(44,235 |
) |
|
|
(20,734 |
) |
|
|
10,859 |
|
|
|
(23,501 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
6,105 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
(6,461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income |
|
|
1,058 |
|
|
|
1,027 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
(6,939 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
1,990 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
2,055 |
|
|
|
1,782 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
1,658 |
|
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
(1,976 |
) |
|
|
2,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
8,741 |
|
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(40,812 |
) |
|
|
(51,705 |
) |
|
|
(16,766 |
) |
|
|
10,893 |
|
|
|
(34,939 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) benefit for income
taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
(7,589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company loss |
|
$ |
(40,812 |
) |
|
|
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
12,288 |
|
|
|
(42,528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company interest on loans during 2009 and 2008 represented interest income of $3.1
66
million and $2.3 million, respectively, on commercial business loans acquired in a March 2008 loan
transfer from BankAtlantic. These loans were returned to an accrual status during 2008 as the
borrowers cash flow improved upon obtaining tenants for properties serving as collateral.
Interest and dividend income on investments during the year ended December 31, 2009 was
comprised primarily of earnings from a BankAtlantic reverse repurchase agreement account and
dividends from an equity investment. Interest and dividend income on investments during each of
the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2008 was comprised primarily of interest and
dividends associated with a portfolio of debt and equity securities managed by a money manager as
well as earnings from a reverse repurchase account with BankAtlantic. Earnings from the
BankAtlantic reverse repurchase account were $28,000, $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively,
during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007. The significant decline in interest and
dividends on investments during 2008 and 2009 compared to 2007 resulted from the liquidation of the
$54.2 million managed investment portfolio during the first quarter of 2008.
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 represents interest
expense recognized on the Parent Companys junior subordinated debentures. The decline in interest
expense during 2009 compared to 2008 reflect the historically low three month LIBOR interest rates
during 2009. The decline in interest rates was partially offset by interest accrued on the junior
subordinated debentures deferred interest. As previously discussed, the Parent Company has
elected to defer the payment of interest on all of its junior subordinated debentures, commencing
with the first quarter of 2009. The Parent Company is permitted under the terms of its obligations
to defer interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods. During the deferral
period, interest will continue to accrue on the debentures and on the accrued interest, and the
Company will continue to recognize such deferred interest as interest expense in its financial
statements. As a consequence, the Parent Companys junior subordinated debentures average balances
increased from $294.2 million during 2008 to $300.0 million during 2009. Average interest rates on
junior subordinated debentures decreased from 7.14% during the year ended December 31, 2008 to
5.18% during the same 2009 period due to a decrease in LIBOR.
The decline in interest expense during 2008 compared to 2007 resulted from lower average
interest rates in 2008 partially offset by higher average borrowings. Average interest rates on
outstanding junior subordinated debentures decreased from 8.29% during the year ended December 31,
2007 to 7.14% during the same 2008 period as a result of lower short-term interest rates during
2008 compared to 2007. The Parent Companys junior subordinated debentures average balances were
$294.2 million during 2008 compared to $277.9 million during the same 2007 period reflecting the
issuance of $30.9 million of junior subordinated debentures during 2007.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during 2009, 2008 and 2007 represents $0.5 million,
$0.6 million and $0.7 million, respectively, of equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust
preferred securities and $0.6 million of equity earnings in income producing real estate joint
ventures during the years ended December 31, 2007. The business purpose of the joint ventures was
to manage certain rental properties with the intent to sell the properties in the foreseeable
future. The Parent Companys joint ventures were liquidated and the Parent Company does not
currently hold any interests in joint ventures.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Parent Company redeemed its investment in a
private equity security for a $1.5 million gain and sold shares of Stifel common stock received
from the sale of Ryan Beck for a $0.1 million gain. Also, during 2009 the Parent Company recognized
a $1.6 million other-than-temporary decline in value from an equity investment in an unrelated
financial institution.
During 2008, the Parent Company sold $54.2 million of equity securities from its managed
investment portfolio, $108.4 million of Stifel common stock and warrants to acquire 722,586 shares
of Stifel common stock for a net gain of $4.2 million. The majority of the $181.8 million of
proceeds from the sale of securities and warrants was used to purchase $94.5 million of
non-performing loans from BankAtlantic and to contribute $65 million of capital to BankAtlantic.
The Parent Company also recognized other-than-temporary impairment charges of $4.6 million
associated with an investment in a private limited partnership and an equity investment in a
private placement.
During 2007, the Parent Company sold $49.5 million of equity securities from its managed
investment portfolio for gains of $9.1 million. The majority of the proceeds from the sale of
equity securities was used to purchase and retire the Companys Class A common stock. The Parent
Company recognized $0.3 million of unrealized gains from market appreciation of Stifel warrants and
recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of $3.3 million associated with an investment in a
private limited partnership.
67
Other income during the year ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 primarily represent fees
charged to BankAtlantic for executive management services. These fees are eliminated in the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
The Parent Companys compensation expense during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 represents salaries, benefits and incentives for executive officers and administrative
personnel. The higher compensation expense during 2009 compared to 2008 and 2007 primarily
reflects higher incentive performance bonuses during 2009. Compensation expense during 2008 also included a
$0.6 million reduction in share-based compensation as the forfeiture rate was increased from 18% to
40% to reflect updated historical forfeiture experience. Share-based compensation expense was $1.2
million for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to $0.4 million and $0.6 million during the
years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. Incentive performance bonuses based on specific
performance criteria were $2.9 million, $0.6 million and $0.5 million during the year ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
During 2009 and 2008, the Parent Company incurred higher professional fees associated with
the Securities and Exchange Commission formal investigation, the class-action lawsuits and
consulting fees associated with the recapitalization efforts of the Company. Also included in
professional fees during 2009 and 2008 were legal costs associated with servicing the
non-performing loans held in a work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company. Professional fees during
2007 were primarily legal costs for general corporate matters.
Advertising costs during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2009
represents investor relations expenditures, the cost of shareholder correspondence and the annual
meeting of shareholders.
The increase in other expenses during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 compared to
the same 2007 period reflects $0.9 million and $2.5 million, respectively, for property maintenance
costs for non-performing loans in the process of foreclosure. The Parent Company also incurred $0.2
million of loan servicing fees paid to BankAtlantic for each of the years in the two year period
ended December 31, 2009 related to the loans held by its asset workout subsidiary. Also included
in other expenses for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $0.3
million, $0.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively, of fees paid to BFC for investor relations, risk management
and human resources services provided to the Company by BFC.
The Parent company did not recognize a tax benefit in connection with its 2009 loss. The
Parent Company recognized a provision for income taxes of $1.4 million in 2008 and an income tax
benefit of $6.2 million in 2007. These amounts represent effective tax rates of 0%, 2.65% and
36.94% for 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The change in the Parent Companys effective tax rate
during the periods was primarily due to the disallowance of tax benefits associated with the Parent
Companys 2009 and 2008 losses as a result of a deferred tax valuation allowance established during
2008 on the Companys net deferred tax assets.
Credit Quality
To provide greater flexibility in holding and managing non-performing loans and to improve
BankAtlantics financial condition, the Parent Company formed an asset workout subsidiary which
acquired non-performing commercial and commercial residential real estate loans from BankAtlantic
for
68
$94.8 million in cash on March 31, 2008. BankAtlantic transferred $101.5 million of
non-performing loans to the Parent Companys subsidiary at the loans carrying value inclusive of
$6.4 million in specific allowances for loan losses and $0.3 million of escrow balances. The
work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company entered into a servicing arrangement with BankAtlantic
with respect to these loans.
The composition of non-performing loans acquired from BankAtlantic as of March 31, 2008 was as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
Commercial residential real estate: |
|
|
|
|
Builder land loans |
|
$ |
32,039 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
19,809 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
Construction |
|
|
34,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential real estate |
|
|
86,763 |
|
Commercial non-residential real estate |
|
|
14,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
101,494 |
|
Allowance for loan losses specific reserves |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans, net |
|
$ |
95,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
The composition of the transferred non-performing loans at the indicated dates was as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial residential real estate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Builder land loans |
|
$ |
14,060 |
|
|
|
22,019 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
10,376 |
|
|
|
16,759 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction |
|
|
14,903 |
|
|
|
29,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential real estate |
|
|
39,339 |
|
|
|
67,941 |
|
Commercial non-residential real estate |
|
|
5,558 |
|
|
|
11,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
44,897 |
|
|
|
79,327 |
|
Allowance for loan losses specific reserves |
|
|
(13,630 |
) |
|
|
(11,685 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans, net |
|
|
31,267 |
|
|
|
67,642 |
|
Performing commercial non-residential loans,
net of allowance for loan losses |
|
|
3,116 |
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, net |
|
$ |
34,383 |
|
|
|
69,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Parent Companys work-out subsidiary received
proceeds of $6.3 million from loan payments and the sale of a foreclosed property, transferred a
$1.0 million loan from non-accrual to performing, charged-down $16.5 million of loans and
foreclosed on five properties aggregating $10.5 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, $2.3 million of loans held by the asset work-out
subsidiary were changed to accrual status, the Company received $1.1 million of loan repayments and
charged-down $19.2 million of loans.
The Parent Companys non-accrual loans include large loan balance lending relationships. Four
relationships account for 59% of its $44.9 million of non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2009.
The following table outlines general information about these relationships as of December 31, 2009
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
Book |
|
Specific |
|
Date loan |
|
Date Placed |
|
Default |
|
Collateral |
|
Date of Last |
Relationships |
Balance |
Value |
Reserves |
Originated |
|
on Nonaccrual |
|
Date (4) |
|
Type |
|
Full Appraisal |
|
Residential Land Developers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Relationship No. 1 (1)
|
|
|
14,746 |
|
|
|
7,873 |
|
|
|
4,530 |
|
|
Q3-2005
|
|
Q3-2007
|
|
Q4-2008
|
|
Builder Land
|
|
Q2-2009 |
Relationship No. 2
|
|
|
7,382 |
|
|
|
7,382 |
|
|
|
2,870 |
|
|
Q1-2006
|
|
Q1-2008
|
|
Q1-2008
|
|
Land A&D (5)
|
|
Q2-2009 |
Relationship No. 3 (2)
|
|
|
19,881 |
|
|
|
6,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q1-2005
|
|
Q3-2007
|
|
Q1-2008
|
|
Builder Land
|
|
Q3-2009 |
Relationship No. 4 (3)
|
|
|
9,833 |
|
|
|
5,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q2-2004
|
|
Q3-2007
|
|
Q4-2007
|
|
Land AD&C
|
|
Q3-2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,842 |
|
|
|
26,668 |
|
|
|
7,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During 2008, the Company recognized partial charge-offs on relationship No. 1 of
$6.9 million. |
|
(2) |
|
During 2008 and 2009, the Company recognized partial charge-offs on relationship No. 3
aggregating $13.7 million. |
|
(3) |
|
During 2008 and 2009, BankAtlantic recognized partial charge-offs on relationship No. 4
aggregating $4.6 million. |
|
(4) |
|
The default date is defined as the date of the initial missed payment prior to default. |
|
(5) |
|
Acquisition and development (A&D). |
The loans that comprise the above relationships are all collateral dependent. As such,
we established specific reserves or recognized partial charge-offs on these loans based on the fair
value of the collateral less costs to sell. The fair value of the collateral was determined using
unadjusted third party appraisals for all relationships. Management performs quarterly impairment
analyses on these credit relationships subsequent to the date of the appraisal and may reduce
appraised values if market conditions significantly deteriorate subsequent to the appraisal date.
However, our policy is to obtain a full appraisal within one year from the date of the prior
appraisal, unless the loan is in the process of foreclosure. A full appraisal is obtained at the
date of foreclosure.
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years |
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
11,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(16,469 |
) |
|
|
(19,173 |
) |
Recoveries of loans previously
charged-off |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) |
|
|
(16,469 |
) |
|
|
(19,173 |
) |
Reserves transferred from BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,440 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
18,414 |
|
|
|
24,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
13,630 |
|
|
|
11,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The provision for loan losses during the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 resulted from
additional impairments on nonperforming commercial residential real estate loans and were due to
updated loan collateral fair value estimates reflecting the continued deterioration in the Florida
residential real estate market. As previously stated, if market conditions do not improve in the
Florida real estate market, additional provisions for loan losses and charge-offs may be required
in subsequent periods.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
The Company has reduced its total assets with a view to improving its liquidity and
regulatory capital ratios. Total assets were decreased by significantly reducing loan purchases
and originations, substantially reducing the acquisition of tax certificates and selling
securities available for sale. The proceeds from payments on earning assets and securities sales
were used to pay down borrowings.
Total assets at December 31, 2009 were $4.8 billion compared to $5.8 billion at December 31,
2008. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009 are
summarized below:
|
|
|
Increase in cash and cash equivalents primarily reflecting $116.7 million of higher
cash balances at the Federal Reserve Bank associated with daily cash management
activities; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in securities available for sale reflecting the sale of $284.0 million of
residential mortgage-backed securities as well as prepayments by borrowers associated
with residential mortgage refinancing in response to low historical residential mortgage
interest rates during 2009; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in tax certificate balances primarily due to redemptions and decreased tax
certificate acquisitions during 2009; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in FHLB stock related to lower FHLB advance borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in loans receivable balances associated with $185.9 million of loan
charge-offs, $50.0 million increase in the allowance for loan losses as well as
refinancings of residential loans in the normal course of business combined with a
significant decline in loan purchases and originations; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in accrued interest receivable reflecting lower loan balances and a
significant decline in interest rates; |
|
|
|
|
Lower real estate held for development and sale associated with impairments caused by
declining fair values of residential and commercial real estate; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in real estate owned associated with commercial real estate and residential
loan foreclosures; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in office properties and equipment resulting from depreciation; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in goodwill due to a $9.1 million impairment; and
|
71
|
|
|
Increase in other assets reflecting a $31.8 million receivable from the Department of
the Treasury associated with a change in the income tax net operating loss carry-back
laws and $31.3 million prepaid FDIC insurance assessments for the three years ended
December 31, 2012. |
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2009 were $4.7 billion compared to $5.6
billion at December 31, 2008. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31,
2008 to December 31, 2009 are summarized below:
|
|
|
A decrease in interest bearing deposit account balances of $36.0 million associated
with $445.2 million of lower time deposits and insured money market savings accounts
partially offset by $416.4 million of higher interest bearing checking account balances
reflecting higher NOW account balances ; |
|
|
|
|
A $85.9 million increase in non-interest-bearing deposit balances primarily due to
increased customer balances; |
|
|
|
|
Lower FHLB advances and short term borrowings due to repayments using proceeds from
the sales of securities, loan repayments and increases in deposit account balances; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in junior subordinated debentures liability due to interest deferrals; and |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in other liabilities primarily reflecting a significant decline in accrued
interest payable due to lower FHLB advance and short term borrowing balances as well as
a substantial decline in the cost of funds for 2009 compared to 2008. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
Currently, the Parent Companys principal source of liquidity is its cash, investments and
funds obtained from its wholly-owned work-out subsidiary. The Parent Company also may obtain funds
through dividends from its other subsidiaries, issuance of equity and debt securities, and
liquidation of its investments, although no dividends from BankAtlantic are anticipated or
contemplated in the foreseeable future. The Parent Company has historically used its funds to
contribute capital to its subsidiaries, pay debt service and shareholder dividends, repay
borrowings, invest in equity securities and other investments, and fund operations, including
funding servicing costs and real estate owned operating expenses of its wholly-owned work-out
subsidiary. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic Bancorp had approximately $308.3 million of junior
subordinated debentures outstanding with maturities ranging from 2032 through 2037. The aggregate
annual interest obligations on this indebtedness totaled approximately $13.4 million based on
interest rates at December 31, 2009 and are generally indexed to three-month LIBOR. In order to
preserve liquidity in the current economic environment, the Parent Company elected in February 2009
to defer interest payments on all of its outstanding junior subordinated debentures and to cease
paying cash dividends on its common stock. The terms of the junior subordinated debentures and the
trust documents allow the Parent Company to defer payments of interest for up to 20 consecutive
quarterly periods without default or penalty. During the deferral period, the respective trusts
have suspended the declaration and payment of dividends on the trust preferred securities. The
deferral election began as of March 2009 and regularly scheduled quarterly interest payments
aggregating $14.1 million that would otherwise have been paid during the year ended December 31,
2009 were deferred. The Parent Company has the ability under the junior subordinated debentures
to continue to defer interest payments through ongoing, appropriate notices to each of the
trustees, and will make a decision each quarter as to whether to continue the deferral of interest.
During the deferral period, interest will continue to accrue on the junior subordinated debentures
at the stated coupon rate, including on the deferred interest, and the Parent Company will continue
to record the interest expense associated with the junior subordinated debentures. During the
deferral period, the Company may not, among other things and with limited exceptions, pay cash
dividends on or repurchase its common stock nor make any payment on outstanding debt obligations
that rank equally with or junior to the junior subordinated debentures. The Parent Company may end
the deferral by paying all accrued and unpaid interest. The Parent Company anticipates that it
will continue to defer interest on its junior subordinated debentures and will not pay dividends on
its common stock for the foreseeable future.
72
If the Parent Company continues to defer interest on its junior subordinated debentures through the year ended December 31, 2013, it will owe an
aggregate of approximately $72 million of unpaid interest based on average interest rates as of
December 31, 2009. The Companys financial condition and liquidity could be adversely affected if
interest payments were deferred for a prolonged time period.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Parent Company did not receive dividends from
BankAtlantic. The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to the
Parent Company in subsequent periods is subject to regulations and Office of Thrift Supervision
(OTS) approval and is based upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income.
Because BankAtlantic has an accumulated deficit during the prior two years, BankAtlantic is
required to file an application to receive approval of the OTS in order to pay dividends to the
Company. The OTS would not approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet
its capital requirements or if the OTS believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic
constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or practice and there is no assurance that the OTS will
approve future capital distributions from BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic has not filed an application
with the OTS for approval to pay a dividend since September 2008 and the Company does not expect to
receive cash dividends from BankAtlantic during 2010, and possibly longer. However, the Company
may receive dividends from its asset work-out subsidiary upon the monetizing of the subsidiaries
non-performing loans. Management can give no assurance that it will be able to monetize the loans
in the foreseeable future.
During January 2010, BankAtlantic Bancorp commenced cash offers to purchase all outstanding
trust preferred securities having an aggregate principal amount of approximately $285 million at a
purchase price of $200 per $1,000 liquidation amount, or an aggregate of $57 million. During
February 2010, the offer to purchase with respect to the approximate $55 million of publicly
traded trust preferred securities issued by BBC Capital Trust II expired without any such trust
preferred securities being repurchased, while the expiration date for the offers to purchase
relating to the remaining $230 million of trust preferred securities was extended until March 22,
2010. The offers to purchase are conditioned upon acceptance of the offers by holders of a
sufficient amount of trust preferred securities and upon the Companys receipt of proceeds from a
financing transaction in amounts sufficient to purchase the trust preferred securities tendered.
There is no assurance that holders of a sufficient amount of trust preferred securities will accept
BankAtlantic Bancorps offers to purchase or that BankAtlantic Bancorp will purchase all or any of
the trust preferred securities.
On August 28, 2009, the Company distributed to each record holder of its Class A common stock
and Class B common stock as of August 24, 2009 non-transferable subscription rights to purchase
4.441 shares of its Class A common stock for each share of Class A and Class B common stock owned
on that date. The subscription price was $2.00 per share and the Company completed the rights
offering on September 29, 2009 and issued 37,980,936 shares of its Class A common stock to
exercising shareholders. The net proceeds from this rights offering were $75.5 million, net of
offering costs. The Company used the net proceeds to contribute $75 million of capital to
BankAtlantic. While the Parent Company and BankAtlantic had submitted applications for the U.S.
Treasury Capital Purchase Program funds during the fourth quarter of 2008, upon the completion of
the rights offering in September 2009, the Company and BankAtlantic withdrew their applications
with the Treasury. During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Parent Company contributed $105
million of capital to BankAtlantic.
The Parent Company may consider pursuing the issuance of additional securities which could
include Class A common stock, debt, preferred stock, warrants or any combination thereof, to raise
funds for the purchase of trusts preferred securities which may be tendered to BankAtlantic Bancorp
in the offers to purchase discussed above or for general corporate purposes, including to provide
capital to BankAtlantic and to fund operations. The Parent Companys operating expenses were $7.6
million, $5.6 million and $4.2 million, respectively, during the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007 and its non-interest income was $1.5 million, $1.2 million and $8.2 million,
respectively, (see Note 28 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Parent
Companys Condensed Statement of Operations). The Parent Company is required to provide
BankAtlantic with managerial assistance and capital as the OTS may determine necessary under
applicable regulations and supervisory standards. Any such financing would be sought through
public or private offerings, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.
73
Additionally, we could pursue financings at the Parent Company level or directly at BankAtlantic or both. Any
financing involving the issuance of our Class A common stock or securities convertible or
exercisable for our Class A common stock could be highly dilutive for our existing shareholders.
There is no assurance that any such financing will be available to us on favorable terms or at all.
The Parent Company has the following cash and investments that it believes provide a source
for potential liquidity based on values at December 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Value |
|
|
Appreciation |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
14,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,002 |
|
Debt securities |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Private investment
securities |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
15,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
15,506 |
|
|
|
|
The loans transferred to the wholly-owned work-out subsidiary of the Company may also provide
a potential source of liquidity through workouts, repayments of the loans, sales of real estate
owned or sales of interests in the subsidiary. The balance of these loans and real estate owned,
net of reserves at December 31, 2009 was $44.9 million. During the year ended December 31, 2009,
the Parent Company received net cash of $3.7 million from its work-out subsidiary.
The sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel closed on February 28, 2007, and the sales agreement provided
for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or shares of Stifel common stock, at Stifels
election, based on certain Ryan Beck revenues during the two-year period which ended on February
28, 2009. The Company received its final earn-out payment of $8.6 million paid in 250,233 shares
of Stifel common stock in March 2009. The Stifel stock was sold for net proceeds of $8.7 million.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and securities available for sale; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities
available for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase; advances from
FHLB; Treasury and Federal Reserve lending programs; interest payments on loans and securities;
capital contributions from the Parent Company and other funds generated by operations. These
funds are primarily utilized to fund loan disbursements and purchases, deposit outflows,
repayments of securities sold under agreements to repurchase, repayments of advances from FHLB
and other borrowings, purchases of tax certificates and securities available for sale,
acquisitions of properties and equipment, and operating expenses. BankAtlantics liquidity will
depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support loan demand, to meet deposit
withdrawals, and to pay operating expenses. BankAtlantics securities portfolio provides an
internal source of liquidity through its short-term investments as well as scheduled maturities
and interest payments. Loan repayments and loan sales also provide an internal source of
liquidity. BankAtlantics liquidity is also dependent, in part, on its ability to maintain or
increase deposit levels and availability under lines of credit and Treasury and Federal Reserve
lending programs. BankAtlantics ability to increase or maintain deposits is impacted by
competition from other financial institutions and alternative investments as well as the current
low interest rate environment. Such competition or an increase in interest rates may require
BankAtlantic to offer higher interest rates to maintain or grow deposits, which may not be
successful in generating deposits, or which could increase its cost of funds or reduce its net
interest income. Additionally, BankAtlantics current lines of credit may not be available when
needed as these lines of credit are subject to periodic review and may be terminated or reduced
at the discretion of the issuing institutions or reduced based on availability of qualifying
collateral. BankAtlantics unused lines of credit declined from $986 million as of December 31,
2008 to $760 million as of December 31, 2009 due to increases in FHLB line of credit collateral
requirements, reduction of lines of credit with financial institutions and the treasury as well
as reductions in available collateral due to the sale of
74
mortgage-backed securities and lower loan balances. Additionally, interest rate changes, additional collateral requirements,
disruptions in the capital markets or deterioration in BankAtlantics financial condition may
make borrowings unavailable or make terms of the borrowings and deposits less favorable. As a
result, there is a risk that our cost of funds will increase or that borrowing capacity from
funding sources may decrease.
The FDIC has announced that participating depository institutions may provide full deposit
insurance coverage for non-interest bearing deposit transaction accounts and interest bearing
accounts with rates at or below fifty basis points, regardless of dollar amount. This new,
temporary guarantee was originally scheduled to expire at the end of 2009; however, in August 2009,
the FDIC extended the program until June 30, 2010. BankAtlantic opted-in to the additional
coverage on the subject deposits. As a result, BankAtlantic was assessed a 10-basis point surcharge
for non-interest bearing deposit transaction account balances exceeding the previously insured
amount. The 10-basis point surcharge was increased to 15 basis points on January 1, 2010.
In October 2008, the FDIC adopted a restoration plan that increased the rates depository
institutions pay for deposit insurance. Under the restoration plan, the assessment rates schedule
was raised by 7 basis points for all depository institutions beginning on January 1, 2009 and the
assessment rates were raised again on April 1, 2009 based on the risk rating of each financial
institution. Additionally, the FDIC imposed a 5 basis point special assessment as of June 30, 2009
that was paid in September 2009. As a consequence, BankAtlantics FDIC insurance premium,
including the special assessment, increased from $2.8 million during the year ended December 31,
2008 to $11.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2009 . In September 2009, the FDIC
required financial institutions to prepay, in December 2009, their estimated quarterly FDIC
insurance assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009 and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012.
BankAtlantics prepaid FDIC deposit assessment at December 31, 2009 was $31.3 million.
The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped at 40% of assets subject to
available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic had utilized its FHLB line of
credit to borrow $282.0 million and to obtain a $252.1 million letter of credit securing public
deposits as of December 31, 2009. The line of credit is secured by a blanket lien on BankAtlantics
residential mortgage loans and certain commercial real estate and consumer home equity loans.
BankAtlantics unused available borrowings under this line of credit were approximately $494.6
million at December 31, 2009. An additional source of liquidity for BankAtlantic is its securities
portfolio. As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $169 million of unpledged securities that
could be sold or pledged for additional borrowings with the FHLB, the Federal Reserve or other
financial institutions. BankAtlantic is a participating institution in the Federal Reserve
Treasury Investment Program for up to $4.3 million in funding and at December 31, 2009,
BankAtlantic had $2.8 million of short-term borrowings outstanding under this program. BankAtlantic
is also eligible to participate in the Federal Reserves discount window program. The amount that
can be borrowed under this program is dependent on available collateral, and BankAtlantic had
unused available borrowings of approximately $96 million as of December 31, 2009, with no amounts
outstanding under this program at December 31, 2009. The above lines of credit are subject to
periodic review, may be reduced or terminated at any time by the issuer institution. If
BankAtlantics earnings and credit quality continue to deteriorate and if the current economic
trends continue to adversely affect its performance, the above borrowings may be limited,
additional collateral may be required or these borrowings may not be available to us at all, in
which case BankAtlantics liquidity would be materially adversely affected.
BankAtlantic also has various relationships to acquire brokered deposits, and to execute
repurchase agreements, which may be utilized as an alternative source of liquidity. BankAtlantic
does not anticipate that its brokered deposit balances will increase significantly in the
foreseeable future. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $72.9 million and $24.5 million of
brokered deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase outstanding, representing 1.5%
and 0.5% of total assets, respectively. Additional repurchase agreement borrowings are subject
to available collateral. Additionally, BankAtlantic had total cash on hand or with other financial
institutions of $234.8 million as of December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantics liquidity may be affected by unforeseen demands on cash. Our objective in
75
managing liquidity is to maintain sufficient resources of available liquid assets to address our
funding needs. Multiple market disruptions have made it more difficult for financial institutions
to borrow money. We cannot predict with any degree of certainty how long these adverse market
conditions may continue, nor can we anticipate the degree that such market conditions may impact
our operations. Deterioration in the performance of other financial institutions may adversely
impact the ability of all financial institutions to access liquidity. There is no assurance that
further deterioration in the financial markets will not result in additional market-wide liquidity
problems, and affect our liquidity position. BankAtlantic improved its
liquidity position by utilizing an increase in deposits, proceeds from the sales of securities
available for sale, and repayments of earning assets to repay borrowings, resulting in a $942.3
million reduction in borrowings as of December 31, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate loans was $62.6 million at December 31, 2009 and
$38.4 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009, total loan commitments represented
approximately 1.69% of net loans receivable. BankAtlantic had no commitments to purchase loans at
December 31, 2009 or December 31, 2008.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had mortgage-backed securities of approximately $34.4
million pledged to secure securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $41.5 million pledged to
secure public deposits, and $98.1 million pledged to secure treasury tax and loan accounts and
potential borrowings at the Federal Reserve discount window.
A significant source of our liquidity is repayments and maturities of loans and securities.
The table below presents the contractual principal repayments and maturity dates of our loan
portfolio and securities available for sale at December 31, 2009. The total amount of principal
repayments on loans and securities contractually due after December 31, 2010 was $3.3 billion, of
which $1.2 billion have fixed interest rates and $2.1 billion have floating or adjustable interest
rates. The table below represents the amounts due based on the contractual terms of the loans or
securities and actual principal repayments may differ from information shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
For the Period Ending December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011-2012 |
|
|
2013-2017 |
|
|
2018-2022 |
|
|
2023-2027 |
|
|
>2028 |
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
1,333,479 |
|
|
|
679,595 |
|
|
|
243,603 |
|
|
|
265,597 |
|
|
|
97,926 |
|
|
|
44,931 |
|
|
|
1,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
1,554,338 |
|
|
|
22,399 |
|
|
|
5,278 |
|
|
|
21,924 |
|
|
|
205,735 |
|
|
|
63,661 |
|
|
|
1,235,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
690,441 |
|
|
|
1,663 |
|
|
|
8,235 |
|
|
|
420,003 |
|
|
|
238,158 |
|
|
|
22,382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
252,803 |
|
|
|
120,068 |
|
|
|
57,891 |
|
|
|
69,175 |
|
|
|
5,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
3,831,061 |
|
|
|
823,725 |
|
|
|
315,007 |
|
|
|
776,699 |
|
|
|
547,488 |
|
|
|
130,974 |
|
|
|
1,237,168 |
|
|
|
|
Total securities
available
for sale (1) |
|
$ |
319,542 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
82,940 |
|
|
|
33,426 |
|
|
|
202,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Does not include $0.8 million of equity securities. |
Loan maturities and sensitivity of loans to changes in interest rates for commercial
business and real estate construction loans at December 31, 2009 were (in thousands):
76
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
|
Construction |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
204,106 |
|
|
|
212,881 |
|
|
|
416,987 |
|
Over one
year, but less than five years |
|
|
42,626 |
|
|
|
9,875 |
|
|
|
52,501 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
6,071 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
6,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
252,803 |
|
|
|
223,090 |
|
|
|
475,893 |
|
|
|
|
Due After One Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-determined interest rate |
|
$ |
48,697 |
|
|
|
10,209 |
|
|
|
58,906 |
|
Floating or adjustable interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
48,697 |
|
|
|
10,209 |
|
|
|
58,906 |
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics geographic loan concentration based on outstanding loan balances at
December 31, 2009 was:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
62 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A. |
|
|
20 |
% |
Western U.S.A. |
|
|
14 |
% |
Central U.S.A |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
The loan concentration for loans BankAtlantic originated is primarily in Florida. The
concentration in locations other than Florida relates primarily to purchased wholesale residential
real estate loans.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements. At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequately |
|
|
Well |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Capitalized |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Ratio |
|
At December 31, 2009: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
422,724 |
|
|
|
12.56 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
|
357,660 |
|
|
|
10.63 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
357,660 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
357,660 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
456,776 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in Part I under Regulation of Federal Savings Banks.
The OTS at its discretion can require an institution to maintain capital amounts and
ratios significantly above the well capitalized requirements based on the risk profile of the
specific institution. If higher capital requirements are imposed by the OTS, BankAtlantic could be
required to raise additional capital. There is no assurance that BankAtlantic would be successful
in raising additional capital in subsequent periods if required to do so.
77
BankAtlantic works closely with its regulators during the course of its exams and on an
ongoing basis. Communications with our regulators include providing information on an ad-hoc,
one-time or regular basis related to areas of regulatory oversight and bank operations. As part of
such communications, BankAtlantic has provided to its regulators forecasts, strategic business
plans and other information relating to anticipated asset balances, asset quality, capital levels,
expenses, anticipated earnings, levels of brokered deposits and liquidity, and has indicated that
BankAtlantic has no plans to pay dividends to the Parent Company. The information which
BankAtlantic provides to its regulators is based on estimates and assumptions made by management at
the time provided, which are inherently uncertain and actual results may be materially different
than that estimated or projected.
Consolidated Cash Flows
A summary of our consolidated cash flows follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
30,949 |
|
|
|
64,138 |
|
|
|
40,928 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
869,633 |
|
|
|
292,495 |
|
|
|
(22,066 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(824,742 |
) |
|
|
(322,250 |
) |
|
|
(30,183 |
) |
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
75,840 |
|
|
|
34,383 |
|
|
|
(11,321 |
) |
|
|
|
The decrease in cash flows from operating activities during 2009 compared to 2008 was
primarily due to an increase in other assets reflecting the $31.3 million prepayment of FDIC
insurance assessments and lower non-interest expenses partially offset by a decline in net
interest income and non-interest income.
The increase in cash flows from operating activities during 2008 compared to 2007 was
primarily due to a reduction in non-interest expenses.
The increase in cash flows from investing activities during 2009 and 2008 compared to 2007
primarily resulted from a decline in interest earning assets as loan and securities repayments
exceeded loan originations and securities purchased. Additionally, in order to further reduce
assets during 2009, the Company sold securities available for sale. The Company reduced its total
assets during 2009 and 2008 in order to improve its liquidity and regulatory capital levels in
response to the difficult economic environment.
The decrease in cash flows from financing activities during 2009 compared to 2008 resulted
from the prepayment of FHLB advances and short term borrowings. Funds from the repayment of loans
and the sales of securities available for sale were used to repay borrowings. The above declines
in financing cash flows were partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of common stock and
deposit growth. The decrease in cash flows from financing activities during 2008 compared to
2007 resulted from the prepayments of FHLB advances. The prepayments were accompanied by a
decline in interest earning assets.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Loan Commitments
The table below summarizes the Companys loan commitments at December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
78
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts |
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
Commercial Commitments |
|
Committed |
|
1 year |
|
1-3 years |
|
4-5 years |
|
years |
|
|
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
402,340 |
|
|
|
78,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
13,573 |
|
|
|
13,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial
commitments |
|
|
62,550 |
|
|
|
62,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial
commitments |
|
$ |
478,463 |
|
|
|
154,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323,493 |
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit are primarily revolving lines to home equity and business loan customers.
The business loans usually expire in less than one year and the home equity lines generally expire
in 15 years.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $10.3 million at December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$3.3 million at December 31, 2009. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk involved
in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to
customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and commercial real estate
liens as collateral for such commitments, similar to other types of borrowings.
Other commercial commitments are agreements to lend funds to a customer subject to conditions
established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other
termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to
expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future
cash requirements. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.
The amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an extension of credit is
based on managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
At December 31, 2009, the Company did not have off balance sheet arrangements that would have
a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The table below summarizes the Companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
1 year |
|
1-3 years |
|
4-5 years |
|
years |
|
|
|
Time deposits |
|
$ |
960,559 |
|
|
|
835,832 |
|
|
|
108,430 |
|
|
|
16,294 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
331,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
14,836 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from FHLB (1) |
|
|
282,012 |
|
|
|
282,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations held for sublease |
|
|
23,434 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
2,826 |
|
|
|
1,892 |
|
|
|
17,706 |
|
Operating lease obligations held for use |
|
|
69,278 |
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
|
|
17,372 |
|
|
|
6,968 |
|
|
|
37,455 |
|
Pension obligation |
|
|
17,884 |
|
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
3,040 |
|
|
|
3,342 |
|
|
|
10,029 |
|
Other obligations |
|
|
13,006 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
6,400 |
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
1,697,204 |
|
|
|
1,128,016 |
|
|
|
158,468 |
|
|
|
49,732 |
|
|
|
360,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payments due by period are based on contractual maturities |
|
(2) |
|
The above table excludes interest payments on interest bearing liabilities |
79
Long-term debt primarily consists of the junior subordinated debentures issued by the
Company as well as BankAtlantics subordinated debentures and mortgage backed bonds.
Operating lease obligations held for sublease represent minimum future lease payments on
executed leases that the Company intends to sublease or terminate. These lease agreements were
primarily initiated in connection with BankAtlantics store expansion program.
Operating lease obligations held for use represent minimum future lease payments in which the
Company is the lessee for real estate and equipment leases.
The pension obligation represents the accumulated benefit obligation of the Companys defined
benefit plan at December 31, 2009. The payments represent the estimated benefit payments through
2019, the majority of which are anticipated to be funded through plan assets. The table does not
include estimated benefit payments after 2019. The actuarial present value of the projected
accumulated benefit obligation was $31.4 million at December 31, 2009. The plan was underfunded by
$9.4 million as of December 31, 2009. The Company is required to fund plan deficits over a seven
year period which would include a contribution of $1.6 million to the pension plan for the year
ended December 31, 2010. The Companys future cash contribution may increase or decrease depending
on the performance of the plan assets and the increase or decrease of the projected benefit
obligation in subsequent periods.
Other obligations are primarily legally binding agreements with vendors for advertising,
marketing and sponsorship services as well as unrecognized tax benefits.
Pursuant to the agreement for the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the Company agreed to indemnify
Stifel and its affiliates against third party claims attributable to the conduct or activities of
Ryan Beck prior to the merger. This indemnification is subject to specified thresholds and time
periods and to a cap of $20 million. The indemnification period for claims asserted ended on
August 31, 2009. While discussions with Stifel with respect to this issue are ongoing, based on
the information provided by Stifel to date, management does not believe that it is obligated to
indemnify Stifel under the Ryan Beck sales agreement. The Company also agreed to indemnify Stifel
against federal tax liabilities and claims relating to the ownership interests in Ryan Beck subject
to the $20 million indemnification cap.
BankAtlantic has terminated various operating leases originally executed for store expansion
or back-office facilities. In certain lease terminations the landlord consents to the assignment
of the lease to a third party; however, BankAtlantic remains secondarily liable for the lease
obligation. As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic was secondarily liable for $10.7 million of
lease payments under leases that were assigned to third parties. BankAtlantic uses the same credit
policies in assigning these leases to third parties as it does in originating loans.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
80
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of
securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value, the valuation
of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of
the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for
contingencies, and assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The four
accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for
loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary
declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets; and (iv) the
accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowance. See note #1, Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for a
detailed discussion of our significant accounting policies.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount that we believe to be a reasonable
estimate of probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio. We have developed policies and
procedures for evaluating our allowance for loan losses which considers all information available
to us. However, we rely on estimates and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is
unknown. As a consequence, if circumstances differ from our estimates and judgments, the
allowance for loan losses may decrease or increase significantly.
The calculation of our allowance for loan losses consists of two components. The first
component requires us to identify impaired loans based on management classification and, if
necessary, assign a valuation allowance to the impaired loans. Valuation allowances are
established using management estimates of the fair value of collateral or based on valuation
models that present value estimated expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective
interest rate. These valuations are based on available information and require estimates and
subjective judgments about fair values of the collateral or expected future cash flows. Most of
our loans do not have an observable market price, and an estimate of the collection of contractual
cash flows is based on the judgment of management. It is likely that we would obtain materially
different results if different assumptions or conditions were to prevail. As a consequence of the
estimates and assumptions required to calculate the first component of our allowance for loan
losses, a change in these highly uncertain estimates could have a materially favorable or
unfavorable impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
The second component of the allowance for loan losses requires us to group loans that have
similar credit risk characteristics so as to form a basis for estimating probable losses inherent
in the group of loans based on historical loss percentages and delinquency trends as it relates to
the group. Management assigns a quantitative allowance to these groups of loans by utilizing
historical loss experiences. Management uses its judgment to determine the length of the time
used in the historical loss experience. During each of the years in the two year period ended
December 31, 2008, management used a 2 year loss experience to calculate the loss experience.
However, due to the rapid decline in economic conditions and real estate values, during 2009,
management shortened its historical loss experience by portfolio to between six months and one
year, in order to reflect the current heighted loss experience in the quantitative allowance. The
historical loss period is selected based on managements judgment and a change in this loss period
may result in material changes to the quantitative loss allowance. Management also assigns a
qualitative allowance to these groups of loans in order to adjust the historical data, if
necessary, for qualitative factors that exist currently that were not present in the historical
data. These qualitative factors include delinquency trends, actual loan classification migration
trends, economic and business conditions, concentration of credit risk, loan-to-value ratios,
problem loan trends and external factors. In deriving the qualitative allowance management uses
significant judgment to qualitatively adjust the historical loss experiences for current trends
that existed at period end that were not reflected in the calculated historical loss ratios and to
adjust the allowance for the changes in the current economic climate compared to the economic
environment that existed historically. A subsequent change in data trends or the external
environment may result in material changes in this component of the allowance from period to
period.
81
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses reflects a reasonable estimate of
incurred credit losses as of the statement of financial condition date. As of December 31, 2009,
our allowance for loan losses was $187.2 million. See Provision for Loan Losses for a discussion
of the amounts of our allowance assigned to each loan product. The estimated allowance, which was
derived from the above methodology, may be significantly different from actual realized losses.
Actual losses incurred in the future are highly dependent upon future events, including the
economies of geographic areas in which we hold loans, especially in Florida. These factors are
beyond managements control. Accordingly, there is no assurance that we will not incur credit
losses in excess of the amounts estimated by our allowance for
loan losses. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their
examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require
us to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments and information available to
them at the time of their examination and such judgments may differ from managements judgment.
We analyze our loan portfolio quarterly by monitoring the loan mix, credit quality,
loan-to-value ratios, concentration by geographical area, vintage, historical trends and economic
conditions. As a consequence, our allowance for loan losses estimates will change from period to
period. During the three year period ended December 31, 2006, real estate markets experienced
significant price increases accompanied by an abundance of available mortgage financing.
Additionally, based on historical loss experience during that time, our credit policies focused
our loan production on collateral based loans and the discontinuation of certain loan products.
These factors, other internal metrics and external market factors favorably impacted our provision
for loan losses and allowance for loan losses during the years ended December 31, 2006.
Conversely, during the three years ended December 31, 2009, the residential real estate market and
general economic conditions, both nationally and in Florida, rapidly deteriorated with significant
reductions in the sales prices and volume of residential real estate sold, plummeting collateral
values, dramatic increases in unemployment and severe tightening of credit availability to
borrowers. The impact of these rapidly deteriorating real estate market conditions and adverse
economic conditions on our loan portfolios resulted in a significant increase in our ratio of
allowance for loan losses to total loans from 0.94% at December 31, 2006 to 4.83% at December 31,
2009. We believe that our earnings in subsequent periods will be highly sensitive to changes in
the Florida real estate market as well as the length of the current downturn in real estate
valuation, availability of mortgage financing and the severity of unemployment in Florida and
nationally. If the current negative real estate and economic conditions continue or deteriorate
further we are likely to experience significantly increased credit losses.
Valuation of investment securities
We record our securities available for sale and derivative instruments in our statement of
financial condition at fair value. We also disclose fair value estimates in our statement of
financial condition for investment securities at cost. We generally use market and income
approach valuation techniques and a fair value hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in
valuation techniques. Our policy is to use quoted market prices (Level 1 inputs) when available.
However quoted market prices are not available for our mortgage-backed securities, REMICs, other
securities and certain equity securities requiring us to use Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. The
classification of assumptions as Level 2 or Level 3 inputs is based on judgment and the
classification of the inputs could change based on the availability of observable market data.
We subscribe to a third-party service to assist us in determining the fair value of our
mortgage-backed securities and real estate mortgage conduits. The estimated fair value of these
securities at December 31, 2009 was $319.3 million. We use matrix pricing to value these
securities as identical securities that we own are not traded on active markets. Matrix pricing
computes the fair value of mortgage-backed securities and real estate mortgage conduits based on
the coupon rate, maturity date and estimates of future prepayment rates obtained from trades of
securities with similar characteristic and from market data obtained from brokers. We consider
the above inputs Level 2. Upon the sale of securities we back-test the values obtained from matrix
pricing for reasonableness. The valuations obtained from matrix pricing are not actual
transactions and may not reflect the actual amount that would be realized upon sale. While the
interest rate and prepayment assumptions used in matrix pricing are representative of assumptions
that we believe market participants would use in valuing these securities, different assumptions
may result in significantly different results. Additionally, current observable data may not be
82
available in subsequent periods which would cause us to utilize Level 3 inputs to value these
securities. The mortgage-backed and REMIC securities that we own are government agency guaranteed
with minimal credit risk. These securities are of high credit quality and we believe could be
liquidated in the near future; however, the price obtained upon sale could be higher or lower than
the fair value obtained through matrix pricing. In light of the current volatility and
uncertainty in credit markets, it is difficult to estimate with accuracy the price that we could
obtain for these securities and the time that it could take to sell them in an orderly
transaction.
We disclosed the estimated fair value of a private investment security at $1.5 million in our
statement of financial condition. This security represents a private placement investment in
preferred stock of a financial institutions real estate investment trust subsidiary. This
investment does not have a readily determinable fair value and the fair value calculated by us
does not represent an actual transaction. Amounts realized upon the sale of our interest in this
investment may be higher or lower than the amounts disclosed. No current market exists for this
security and the amount we could receive upon liquidation is subject to significant uncertainty.
Other-than-Temporary Impairment of Securities.
We perform an evaluation on a quarterly basis to determine if any of our securities are
other-than-temporarily impaired. In making this determination, we consider the extent and duration
of the impairment, the nature and financial condition of the issuer and our ability and intent to
hold securities for a period sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. If
an equity security is determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired, we record an impairment
loss as a charge to income for the period in which the impairment loss is determined to exist,
resulting in a reduction to our earnings for that period. If a debt security is
determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired, we record an impairment loss as a charge to
income if we intend to sell the securities before they recover or if we do not expect to recover
the securities historical cost due to credit loss. Management exercises significant judgment in
determining the amount of credit loss in an impairment which is generally based on the present
value of expected cash flows. The Company did not recognize an other-than-temporary impairment on
debt securities during the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company recognized $1.6 million
impairment on equity securities available for sale during the year ended December 31, 2009. As of
December 31, 2009, the Company had $22.1 million of impaired securities with an unrealized loss of
$26,000 and $298.2 million of securities that were determined not to be impaired. However, in
light of the current market uncertainties, and the challenging economic and credit market
conditions, there is no assurance that future events will not cause us to have additional impaired
securities in the foreseeable future.
Impairment of Goodwill and Long Lived Assets
Goodwill Impairment
We test goodwill for impairment annually or when events or circumstances occur that may result
in goodwill impairment during interim periods. The test requires us to determine the fair value of
our reporting units and compare the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. The
Companys reporting units are comprised of Community Banking, Commercial Lending, Tax Certificate
Operations, Capital Services and Investment Operations. The fair values of the reporting units are
estimated using discounted cash flow present value valuation models and market multiple techniques.
While management believes the sources utilized to arrive at the fair value estimates are
reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded different fair value estimates. These
fair value estimates require a significant amount of judgment. If the fair value of a reporting
unit is below the carrying amount, a second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed.
This second step requires us to fair value all assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities
in a manner similar to a business combination purchase price allocation. Since there is no active
market for many of the Companys assets, management derives the fair value of the majority of
these assets using net present value models. As a consequence,
83
management estimates rely on
assumptions and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is unknown and as a result actual
results or values may differ significantly from these estimates. Additionally, declines in the
market capitalization of the Companys common stock affect the aggregate fair value of the
reporting units. Changes in managements valuation of its reporting units and the underlying
assets as well as declines in the Companys market capitalization may affect future earnings
through the recognition of additional goodwill impairment charges.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, we recognized goodwill impairment charges of $9.1
million. As of December 31, 2009 our remaining goodwill was $13.1 million.
In determining the fair value of the reporting units, the Company used a combination of
discounted cash flow techniques and market multiple methodologies. These methods utilize
assumptions for expected cash flows, discount rates, and comparable financial institutions to
determine market multiples. The aggregate fair value of all reporting units derived from the
above valuation techniques was compared to the Companys market capitalization adjusted for a
control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of the financial model output. A control
premium represents the value an investor would pay above minority interest transaction prices in
order to obtain a controlling interest in the subject company. The values separately derived from
each valuation technique (i.e., discounted cash flow and market multiples) were used to develop an
overall estimate of a reporting units fair value. Different weighting of the various fair value
techniques could result in a higher or lower fair value. Judgment is applied in determining the
weightings that are most representative of fair value. The Company used financial projections over
a period of time, considered necessary to achieve a steady state of cash flows for each reporting
unit. The primary assumptions in the projections were anticipated loan and deposit growth,
interest rates and revenue growth. The discount rates were estimated based on the Capital Asset
Pricing Model, which considers the risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, beta, and
unsystematic risk and size premium adjustments specific to a particular reporting unit. The
estimated fair value of a reporting unit is highly sensitive to changes in the discount rate and
terminal value assumptions. Minor changes in these assumptions could impact significantly the fair
value assigned to a reporting unit. Future potential changes in these assumptions may impact the
estimated fair value of a reporting unit and cause the fair value of the reporting unit to be below
its carrying value.
When the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is below the carrying value, goodwill may be
impaired, and the second step of the goodwill impairment evaluation is performed. The second step
involves calculating the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill. The implied fair
value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as it is determined in a business combination.
The fair value of the reporting units assets and liabilities, including previously unrecognized
intangible assets, is individually determined. The excess fair value of the reporting unit over the
fair value of the reporting units net assets is the implied goodwill. Significant judgment and
estimates are involved in estimating the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the reporting
unit.
The value of the implied goodwill is highly sensitive to the estimated fair value of the
reporting units net assets. The fair value of the reporting units net assets is estimated using a
variety of valuation techniques including the following:
|
|
|
recent data observed in the market, including for similar assets, |
|
|
|
|
cash flow modeling based on projected cash flows and market discount rates, and |
|
|
|
|
estimated fair value of the underlying loan collateral. |
The estimated fair values reflect the Companys assumptions regarding how a market participant
would value the net assets and includes appropriate credit, liquidity, and market risk premiums
that are indicative of the current environment. If the implied fair value of the goodwill for the
reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the goodwill for the respective reporting unit, no
goodwill impairment is recorded. Changes in the estimated fair value of the individual assets and
liabilities may result in a different amount of implied goodwill, and the amount of goodwill
impairment, if any. Future changes in the fair value of the reporting units net assets may result
in future goodwill impairment.
84
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When testing a long-lived
asset for recoverability, it may be necessary to review estimated lives and adjust the depreciation
period. Changes in circumstances and the estimates of future cash flows, as well as evaluating
estimated lives of long-lived assets, are subjective and involve a significant amount of judgment.
A change in the estimated life of a long-lived asset may substantially change depreciation and
amortization expense in subsequent periods. For purposes of recognition and measurement of an
impairment loss, we are required to group long-lived assets at the lowest level for which
identifiable cash flows are independent of other assets. These cash flows are based on projections
from management reports which are based on subjective interdepartmental allocations. Fair values
are not available for many of our long-lived assets, and estimates must be based on available
information, including prices of similar assets and present value valuation techniques using Level
3 unobservable inputs. Long-lived assets subject to the above impairment analysis included
property and equipment, internal-use software, real estate held for development and sale and real
estate owned.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, we recognized impairment on real estate held for
sale, operating lease contracts executed for branch expansion and real estate owned of $3.9
million, $2.2 million and $4.1 million, respectively. We generally utilize broker price opinions
and third party appraisals to assist us in determining the fair value of real estate held for sale,
operating lease contracts and real estate owned. The appraiser or brokers use professional
judgment in determining the fair value of the properties and we may also adjust these values for
changes in market conditions subsequent to the valuation date when current appraisals are not
available. The assumptions used to calculate the fair values are generally Level 3 inputs and are
highly subjective and extremely sensitive to changes in market conditions. The amount ultimately
realized upon the sale of these properties or the termination of operating leases may be
significantly different than the recorded amounts. The assumptions used are representative of
assumptions that we believe market participants would use in fair valuing these assets or lease
contracts, but different assumptions may result in significantly different results. We validate
our assumptions by comparing completed transactions with our prior period fair value estimates and
we may check our assumptions against multiple valuation sources. The
outstanding balance of real estate owned and real estate held for sale was $46.5 million and $13.7
million, respectively, as of December 31, 2009. The minimum lease payments of the Companys
operating lease contracts executed for branch expansion were $23.4 million at December 31, 2009.
There is no assurance that future events including declines in real estate values will not cause us
to have additional impairments of long-lived assets or operating leases in the foreseeable future.
Accounting for Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance |
The Company reviews the carrying amount of its deferred tax assets quarterly to determine if
the establishment of a valuation allowance is necessary. If, based on the available evidence, it
is more-likely-than-not that all or a portion of the Companys deferred tax assets will not be
realized, a deferred tax valuation allowance would be established. Consideration is given to all
positive and negative evidence related to the realization of the deferred tax assets.
In evaluating the available evidence, management considers historical financial performance,
expectation of future earnings, length of statutory carry forward periods, experience with
operating loss and tax credit carry forwards not expiring unused, tax planning strategies and
timing of reversals of temporary differences. Significant judgment is required in assessing future
earnings trends and the timing of reversals of temporary differences. The Companys evaluation is
based on current tax laws as well as managements expectations of future performance based on its
strategic initiatives. Changes in existing tax laws and future results differing from expectations
may result in significant changes in the deferred tax assets valuation allowance.
85
Based on our evaluation as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, a net deferred tax asset valuation
allowance was established for the entire amount of the Companys net deferred tax assets as the
realization
of these assets did not meet the more-likely-than-not criteria of the Accounting Standards
Codification (ASC). During the fourth quarter of 2008, market conditions in the financial
services industry significantly deteriorated with the bankruptcies and government bail-outs of
large financial services entities. This market turmoil led to a tightening of credit, lack of
consumer confidence, increased market volatility and widespread reduction in business activity.
These economic conditions as well as the continued deterioration in local real estate markets
adversely effected BankAtlantics profitable lines of business. As a consequence of the worsening
economic conditions during the fourth quarter of 2008, it appeared more-likely-than-not that the
Company would not realize its deferred tax assets resulting in a deferred tax asset valuation
allowance for the entire amount of the Companys net deferred tax assets. During the year ended
December 31, 2009, the Company recognized significant losses and the economic conditions did not
improve, resulting in the Company maintaining its deferred tax valuation allowance for the entire
amount of its deferred tax asset. However, significant judgment is required in evaluating the
positive and negative evidence for the establishment of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
and if future events differ from expectations or if there are changes in the tax laws, a
substantial portion or the entire deferred tax asset benefit of $143.9 million as of December 31,
2009 may be realized in the future. The Companys net deferred tax assets can be carried forward
for 20 years and applied to offset future taxable income. In November 2009, net operating loss tax
laws changed enabling the Company to recognize a benefit $31.7 million associated with the
Companys 2009 taxable loss.
Dividends
In February 2009, the Company elected to exercise its right to defer payments of interest on
its trust preferred junior subordinated debt. During the deferral period, the Company is not
permitted to pay dividends to its common shareholders. The Company can end the TruP deferral
period by paying all accrued and unpaid interest; however, the Company currently expects to
continue to defer interest for the foreseeable future. Further, the availability of funds for
dividend payments generally depends upon BankAtlantics ability to pay cash dividends to the
Company. Current regulations applicable to the payment of cash dividends by savings institutions
impose limits on capital distributions based on an institutions regulatory capital levels,
retained net income and net income. The Company does not expect to receive cash dividends from
BankAtlantic during 2010, or for the foreseeable future. See Risk Factors BankAtlantic
Bancorp services its debt and pays dividends primarily from dividends from BankAtlantic, which are
subject to regulatory limits and Regulation and Supervision Limitation on Capital
Distributions.
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without
considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of our assets and liabilities are monetary in
nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the
effects of general price levels. Although interest rates generally move in the same direction as
inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The possible effect of fluctuating interest rates
is discussed more fully under the section entitled Consolidated Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A
below.
86
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Consolidated Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market valuations
which arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and
equity price risk. Our primary market risk is interest rate risk.
Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
The amount of BankAtlantics interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
expected to reprice, prepay or mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table |
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
More Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential loans (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
165,479 |
|
|
|
98,815 |
|
|
|
61,653 |
|
|
|
197,496 |
|
|
|
523,443 |
|
Hybrids ARM less than 5 years |
|
|
37,760 |
|
|
|
13,029 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
51,073 |
|
Hybrids ARM more than 5 years |
|
|
340,379 |
|
|
|
291,558 |
|
|
|
200,368 |
|
|
|
151,165 |
|
|
|
983,470 |
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
884,202 |
|
|
|
104,962 |
|
|
|
88,030 |
|
|
|
15,471 |
|
|
|
1,092,665 |
|
Small business loans |
|
|
286,848 |
|
|
|
108,136 |
|
|
|
47,083 |
|
|
|
40,986 |
|
|
|
483,053 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
678,464 |
|
|
|
6,399 |
|
|
|
3,789 |
|
|
|
11,175 |
|
|
|
699,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
2,393,132 |
|
|
|
622,899 |
|
|
|
401,007 |
|
|
|
416,493 |
|
|
|
3,833,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
89,530 |
|
|
|
102,466 |
|
|
|
51,839 |
|
|
|
63,479 |
|
|
|
307,314 |
|
Other investment securities |
|
|
49,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,760 |
|
|
|
61,842 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
110,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
249,603 |
|
|
|
102,466 |
|
|
|
51,839 |
|
|
|
76,239 |
|
|
|
480,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
2,642,735 |
|
|
|
725,365 |
|
|
|
452,846 |
|
|
|
492,732 |
|
|
|
4,313,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
441,444 |
|
|
|
441,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,642,735 |
|
|
|
725,365 |
|
|
|
452,846 |
|
|
|
934,176 |
|
|
|
4,755,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
3,512,266 |
|
|
|
330,576 |
|
|
|
160,618 |
|
|
|
324,196 |
|
|
|
4,327,656 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
427,466 |
|
|
|
427,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities
and equity |
|
$ |
3,512,266 |
|
|
|
330,576 |
|
|
|
160,618 |
|
|
|
751,662 |
|
|
|
4,755,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAP (repricing difference) |
|
$ |
(869,531 |
) |
|
|
394,789 |
|
|
|
292,228 |
|
|
|
168,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP |
|
$ |
(869,531 |
) |
|
|
(474,742 |
) |
|
|
(182,514 |
) |
|
|
(13,978 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repricing Percentage |
|
|
-18.29 |
% |
|
|
8.30 |
% |
|
|
6.15 |
% |
|
|
3.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Percentage |
|
|
-18.29 |
% |
|
|
-9.98 |
% |
|
|
-3.84 |
% |
|
|
-0.29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and
adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
87
BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio includes interest-only loans. These loans are
scheduled to reprice as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount (1) |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
65,227 |
|
2011 |
|
|
63,542 |
|
2012 |
|
|
65,988 |
|
2013 |
|
|
130,249 |
|
2014 |
|
|
54,787 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
396,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest only loans |
|
$ |
776,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The above table assumes no prepayments. |
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting
us to significant interest rate risk because our assets and liabilities reprice at different
times, market interest rates change differently among each rate indices and certain interest
earning assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before maturity as interest rates
change.
We have developed a model using standard industry software to measure our interest rate risk.
The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect on our net interest income of
changes in interest rates. The model measures the impact that parallel interest rate shifts of
100 and 200 basis points would have on our net interest income over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
|
i. |
|
Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and
liabilities using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, |
|
|
ii. |
|
Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and
parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and |
|
|
iii. |
|
Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
Management has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and volume assumptions that
it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the simulated results due to
changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the simulation model.
Certain assumptions by the Company in assessing the interest rate risk during 2009 were
utilized in preparing the following table. These assumptions related to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rates
|
|
|
|
|
Loan prepayment rates |
|
|
|
|
Deposit decay rates |
|
|
|
|
Re-pricing of certain borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Reinvestment in earning assets. |
|
|
The prepayment assumptions used in the model are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate mortgages
|
|
|
30 |
% |
|
|
Fixed rate securities
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
Tax certificates
|
|
|
70 |
% |
|
|
Adjustable rate mortgages
|
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
Adjustable rate securities |
|
|
25 |
% |
88
Deposit runoff assumptions used in the model are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
|
1-3 |
|
|
3-5 |
|
|
Over 5 |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
Years |
|
Money fund savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
NOW and savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Presented below is an analysis of the BankAtlantic estimated net interest income over a twelve
month period calculated utilizing the Companys model (dollars are in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
|
Percent |
|
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
|
Change |
|
+200 bp |
|
$ |
166,800 |
|
|
|
1.93 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
164,645 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
0 |
|
|
163,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
|
164,519 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
% |
-200 bp |
|
|
162,552 |
|
|
|
-0.66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
|
Percent |
|
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
|
Change |
|
+200 bp |
|
$ |
191,139 |
|
|
|
-3.99 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
198,441 |
|
|
|
-0.32 |
% |
0 |
|
|
199,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
|
196,893 |
|
|
|
-1.10 |
% |
-200 bp |
|
|
193,138 |
|
|
|
-2.99 |
% |
BankAtlantic Bancorp has $308.3 million of outstanding junior subordinated debentures of
which $246.2 million bear interest at variable interest rates and adjust quarterly and $62.1
million bear interest at an 8.5% fixed rate. As of December 31, 2009, $276.6 million of the
junior subordinated debentures are callable and $31.7 million become callable in 2012.
89
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
(This page is intentionally left blank)
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
|
|
F-11 |
|
|
|
|
F-14 |
|
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Our
internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may
not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to
future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness, as of December 31, 2009, of our internal
control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based
on such evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting
was effective as of December 31, 2009. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered
certified public accounting firm, has audited the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2009 as stated in its report which appears herein.
|
|
|
/s/ Alan B. Levan |
|
|
Alan B. Levan |
|
|
Chairman, and |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Valerie C. Toalson |
|
|
Valerie C. Toalson |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
March 19, 2010 |
|
|
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition and the related
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash
flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ending
December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for these financial
statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express
opinions on these financial statements and on the Companys internal control over financial
reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting
was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over
financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also
included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
F-3
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Miami, Florida
March 19, 2010
F-4
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from depository institutions (See Note 20) |
|
$ |
234,297 |
|
|
|
127,780 |
|
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments (See Note 2) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
31,177 |
|
Securities available for sale, at fair value (See Notes 3,13,15,16) |
|
|
320,327 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
Investment securities, at cost or amortized cost (approximate
fair value: $1,500 and $2,503) (See Note 4) |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
Tax certificates, net of allowance of $6,781 and $6,064 (See Note 5) |
|
|
110,991 |
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates
fair value (See Notes 14 and 20) |
|
|
48,751 |
|
|
|
54,607 |
|
Residential loans held for sale (See Note 6) |
|
|
4,547 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $187,218 and $137,257 (See Notes 6,14,17) |
|
|
3,689,779 |
|
|
|
4,323,190 |
|
Accrued interest receivable (See Note 7) |
|
|
32,279 |
|
|
|
41,817 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale (See Note 8) |
|
|
13,694 |
|
|
|
18,383 |
|
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets (See Note 6) |
|
|
46,477 |
|
|
|
19,045 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries (See Note 9) |
|
|
12,563 |
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
Office properties and equipment, net (See Note 10) |
|
|
201,686 |
|
|
|
216,978 |
|
Goodwill (See Note 11) |
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
22,205 |
|
Other assets (See Notes 12,17,20) |
|
|
85,145 |
|
|
|
27,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,815,617 |
|
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
$ |
3,142,100 |
|
|
|
3,178,105 |
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
827,580 |
|
|
|
741,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits (See Note 13) |
|
|
3,969,680 |
|
|
|
3,919,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from FHLB (See Note 13, 14) |
|
|
282,012 |
|
|
|
967,028 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (See Note 15) |
|
|
24,468 |
|
|
|
46,084 |
|
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings (See Note 16) |
|
|
2,803 |
|
|
|
238,339 |
|
Subordinated debentures and mortgage-backed bonds (See Note 17) |
|
|
22,697 |
|
|
|
22,864 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures (See Note 17) |
|
|
308,334 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other liabilities (See Note 18) |
|
|
64,052 |
|
|
|
82,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
4,674,046 |
|
|
|
5,570,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (See Notes 20,21) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 125,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 48,245,042 and 10,258,057 shares |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
Class B common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 9,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 975,225 and 975,225 shares |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
296,438 |
|
|
|
218,974 |
|
(Accumulated deficit) retained earnings |
|
|
(153,434 |
) |
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity before accumulated
other comprehensive loss |
|
|
143,497 |
|
|
|
251,754 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(1,926 |
) |
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
4,815,617 |
|
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans |
|
$ |
185,509 |
|
|
|
247,222 |
|
|
|
313,998 |
|
Interest and dividends on taxable securities |
|
|
24,062 |
|
|
|
45,127 |
|
|
|
28,631 |
|
Interest on tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12,700 |
|
Interest on tax certificates |
|
|
14,022 |
|
|
|
22,153 |
|
|
|
16,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
223,593 |
|
|
|
314,516 |
|
|
|
371,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits (See Note 13) |
|
|
41,884 |
|
|
|
64,263 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
Interest on advances from FHLB |
|
|
16,523 |
|
|
|
50,942 |
|
|
|
73,256 |
|
Interest on securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and short-term borrowings |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
9,573 |
|
Interest on subordinated debentures, bonds
and junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
16,615 |
|
|
|
22,995 |
|
|
|
25,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
75,231 |
|
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
148,362 |
|
|
|
173,831 |
|
|
|
178,776 |
|
Provision for loan losses (See Note 6) |
|
|
232,658 |
|
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (loss) after provision for
loan losses |
|
|
(84,296 |
) |
|
|
14,030 |
|
|
|
107,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
|
75,739 |
|
|
|
93,905 |
|
|
|
102,639 |
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
|
29,542 |
|
|
|
28,959 |
|
|
|
28,950 |
|
Securities activities, net (See Note 3) |
|
|
11,180 |
|
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
8,412 |
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries (See Note 9) |
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
Other |
|
|
12,394 |
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
9,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
129,821 |
|
|
|
137,564 |
|
|
|
151,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits (See Notes 19,22) |
|
|
108,245 |
|
|
|
128,897 |
|
|
|
151,178 |
|
Occupancy and equipment (See Note 10) |
|
|
58,576 |
|
|
|
64,782 |
|
|
|
65,851 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
8,646 |
|
|
|
16,335 |
|
|
|
20,002 |
|
Check losses |
|
|
4,188 |
|
|
|
8,767 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
14,629 |
|
|
|
12,761 |
|
|
|
8,690 |
|
Supplies and postage |
|
|
4,173 |
|
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
6,146 |
|
Telecommunication |
|
|
2,481 |
|
|
|
4,452 |
|
|
|
5,571 |
|
Cost associated with debt redemption (See Note 14) |
|
|
7,463 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for tax certificates (See Note 5) |
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Restructuring charges and exit activities (See Note 18) |
|
|
5,338 |
|
|
|
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
Impairment of goodwill (See Note 11) |
|
|
9,124 |
|
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of real estate held for sale (See Note 8) |
|
|
3,871 |
|
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
5,240 |
|
Impairment of real estate owned (See Note 6) |
|
|
4,124 |
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
FDIC special assessment |
|
|
2,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
30,090 |
|
|
|
30,856 |
|
|
|
27,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
266,764 |
|
|
|
338,349 |
|
|
|
317,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
|
(221,239 |
) |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
(Benefit) provision for income taxes (See Note 12) |
|
|
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
Discontinued operations (less applicable
income taxes (benefit) of
$0, $0 and ($4,124) (See Note 12,23) |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Basic loss per share (See Note 24) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(8.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(14.54 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.93 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(7.87 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share (See Note 24) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(8.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(14.54 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.93 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(7.87 |
) |
|
$ |
(13.44 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends per Class A share |
|
$ |
0.025 |
|
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
|
$ |
0.640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends per Class B share |
|
$ |
0.025 |
|
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
|
$ |
0.640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
23,624,714 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
15,581,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
15,581,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Addi- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
tional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
|
260,948 |
|
|
|
265,089 |
|
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
|
|
524,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change from defined benefit plan (less income
tax expense of $271) |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $6,618) |
|
|
11,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension income (less
income tax expense of $92) |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $2,781) |
|
|
(4,722 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(15,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,815 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(53,758 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
217,140 |
|
|
|
236,150 |
|
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-8
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Addi- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
tional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
217,140 |
|
|
|
236,150 |
|
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change from defined benefit plan (less income tax
expense of $2,112) |
|
|
(16,023 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax benefit of $5,417) |
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension income (less
income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(216,343 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
218,974 |
|
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-9
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Accumulated |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Deficit) |
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Income |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
218,974 |
|
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
243,968 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change
from defined benefit plan (less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
7,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
9,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension cost
(less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
(2,005 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on securities available for
sale (less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
(9,698 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(179,959 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
75,071 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,451 |
|
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
|
296,438 |
|
|
|
(153,434 |
) |
|
|
(1,926 |
) |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-10
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision and valuation allowances, net (1) |
|
|
240,169 |
|
|
|
168,552 |
|
|
|
78,441 |
|
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
9,124 |
|
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities |
|
|
9,209 |
|
|
|
8,564 |
|
|
|
13,591 |
|
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
20,464 |
|
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
18,451 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
Securities activities, net |
|
|
(11,180 |
) |
|
|
(2,039 |
) |
|
|
(8,412 |
) |
Net (gains) losses on sales of real estate owned, real estate
and loans held for sale and office properties and equipment |
|
|
(515 |
) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
Net gain on sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,373 |
) |
Stifel stock received as earn-out consideration pursuant
to the Ryan Beck sales agreement |
|
|
(8,589 |
) |
|
|
(11,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,370 |
|
|
|
(22,855 |
) |
Deferred interest on junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
14,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net costs associated with debt redemption |
|
|
7,463 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in forgivable notes receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(673 |
) |
Originations of loans held for sale, net |
|
|
(74,764 |
) |
|
|
(59,323 |
) |
|
|
(90,745 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
74,325 |
|
|
|
53,564 |
|
|
|
96,470 |
|
Equity earnings in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(589 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in real estate held for development and sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,382 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Increase in securities owned, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,855 |
) |
Increase in securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,419 |
|
Decrease in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
9,538 |
|
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
1,402 |
|
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
|
|
(57,350 |
) |
|
|
4,675 |
|
|
|
(10,957 |
) |
Increase in due to clearing agent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,657 |
|
Decrease in other liabilities |
|
|
(17,069 |
) |
|
|
(19,499 |
) |
|
|
(14,662 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
30,949 |
|
|
|
64,138 |
|
|
|
40,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-11
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
|
|
164,082 |
|
|
|
349,397 |
|
|
|
208,345 |
|
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
(65,708 |
) |
|
|
(368,383 |
) |
|
|
(211,307 |
) |
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(50,947 |
) |
|
|
(254,263 |
) |
|
|
(682,231 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
|
|
303,825 |
|
|
|
375,900 |
|
|
|
623,800 |
|
Repayments of securities available for sale |
|
|
146,543 |
|
|
|
145,610 |
|
|
|
93,803 |
|
Purchases of FHLB stock |
|
|
(2,295 |
) |
|
|
(47,655 |
) |
|
|
(22,725 |
) |
Redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
8,151 |
|
|
|
67,051 |
|
|
|
28,939 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(1,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,923 |
) |
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
7,889 |
|
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
|
|
351,811 |
|
|
|
23,285 |
|
|
|
(2,173 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of loans receivable |
|
|
14,483 |
|
|
|
10,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to real estate owned |
|
|
(1,373 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
|
|
6,073 |
|
|
|
3,810 |
|
|
|
2,252 |
|
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
Purchases of office property and equipment, net |
|
|
(3,731 |
) |
|
|
(11,483 |
) |
|
|
(64,291 |
) |
Net cash outflow from sale of central Florida stores |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
869,633 |
|
|
|
292,495 |
|
|
|
(22,066 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in deposits |
|
|
49,884 |
|
|
|
(3,482 |
) |
|
|
86,369 |
|
Prepayments of FHLB advances |
|
|
(1,159,463 |
) |
|
|
(694,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds (repayments) of FHLB advances |
|
|
467,000 |
|
|
|
262,808 |
|
|
|
(120,000 |
) |
Net decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(21,616 |
) |
|
|
(12,181 |
) |
|
|
(43,667 |
) |
Net (decrease) increase in federal funds purchased |
|
|
(235,536 |
) |
|
|
129,364 |
|
|
|
76,949 |
|
Prepayments of bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
(904 |
) |
|
|
(3,269 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock |
|
|
75,451 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
Proceeds from the issuance of junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,929 |
|
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
(7,439 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in by financing activities |
|
|
(824,742 |
) |
|
|
(322,250 |
) |
|
|
(30,183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
75,840 |
|
|
|
34,383 |
|
|
|
(11,321 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
|
|
158,957 |
|
|
|
124,574 |
|
|
|
138,904 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations
assets held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,294 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
234,797 |
|
|
|
158,957 |
|
|
|
124,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-12
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings and deposits |
|
$ |
66,973 |
|
|
|
142,067 |
|
|
|
191,230 |
|
Income taxes (refunded) paid |
|
|
(2,812 |
) |
|
|
(14,389 |
) |
|
|
853 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and
financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and tax certificates transferred to REO |
|
|
35,914 |
|
|
|
7,208 |
|
|
|
2,528 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity transferred to securities
available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,004 |
|
Long-lived assets held-for-use transferred to assets
held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,704 |
|
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
7,096 |
|
Change in deferred taxes on other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,304 |
) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
Securities sold pending settlement |
|
|
2,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities purchased pending settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,926 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents provision for loan losses, REO and tax certificates. |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-13
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is a
unitary savings bank holding company organized under the laws of the State of Florida in 1994. The
Companys principal asset is its investment in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries. On February 28,
2007, the Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of Ryan Beck Holdings,
Inc. (Ryan Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage and investment
banking. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the results of operations of Ryan
Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, for
the year ended December 31, 2007. Discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 represent earn-out consideration paid in
accordance with the terms of the acquisition agreement.
BankAtlantic was founded in 1952 and is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank
headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic operated through a
network of 100 branches located in Florida. BankAtlantic is a community-oriented bank which
provides traditional retail banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and
related financial services.
The Company has two classes of common stock. Holders of the Class A common stock are entitled
to one vote per share, which in the aggregate represents 53% of the combined voting power of the
Class A common stock and the Class B common stock. Class B common stock represents the remaining
47% of the combined vote. BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) currently owns 100% of the Companys
Class B common stock and 36% of the Companys outstanding Class A common stock resulting in BFC
owning 37% of the Companys aggregate outstanding common stock and 66% of the voting power of the
Companys common stock. The percentage of total common equity represented by Class A and Class B
common stock was 98% and 2% at December 31, 2009, respectively. The fixed voting percentages will
be eliminated, and shares of Class B common stock will be entitled to only one vote per share from
and after the date that BFC or its affiliates no longer own in the aggregate at least 487,613
shares of Class B common stock (which is one-half of the number of shares it now owns). Class B
common stock is convertible into Class A common stock on a share for share basis.
The accounting policies applied by the Company conform to accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
On September 26, 2008, the Company completed a one-for-five reverse stock split. All shares,
per share, and stockholders equity data have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.
Certain amounts for prior years have been reclassified to conform to revised financial
statement presentation for 2009. The Company adjusted the number of common shares outstanding used
for the calculation of earnings per share for prior periods due to the issuance of Class A common
stock in September 2009 at a subscription price lower than the market price of the Companys Class
A common stock.
The Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
became effective on July 1, 2009. At that date, the ASC became FASBs officially recognized source
of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) applicable to all public and
non-public non-governmental entities, superseding existing FASB, American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (AICPA), Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) and related literature. Rules and
interpretive releases of the SEC under the authority of federal securities laws are also sources of
authoritative GAAP for Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) registrants. All other accounting
literature is considered non-authoritative. The adoption of ASC did not change GAAP and had no
effect on the Companys financial statements.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.s consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis, which reflects the realization of assets and the repayments of liabilities in the
normal course of business. Both the Parent Company and BankAtlantic actively manage liquidity and
cash flow needs. The Parent Company had cash of $14.0 million as of December 31, 2009, does not
have debt maturing until March 2032 and has the ability to defer interest payments on its junior
subordinated debentures until December 2013. The Parent Companys operating expenses for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were $7.6 million, $5.6 million and $4.2 million,
respectively and its non-interest income was $1.5 million, $1.2 million and $8.2 million,
respectively (see Note 28, Parent Company Financial Information). BankAtlantics
liquidity is dependent, in part, on its ability to maintain or increase deposit levels and the
availability of borrowings under its lines of credit and Treasury and Federal Reserve lending
programs. As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $235 million of cash and available unused
borrowings of approximately $760 million, consisting of $495 million of unused FHLB line of credit
capacity, $169 million of unpledged securities, and $96 million of available borrowing capacity at
the Federal
F-14
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Reserve. However, such available borrowings are subject to periodic reviews and may be
terminated, suspended or reduced at any time. Additionally, interest rate changes, additional
collateral requirements, disruptions in the capital markets or deterioration in BankAtlantics
financial condition may reduce the amounts it is able to borrow or make terms of the borrowings and
deposits less favorable. As a result, there is a risk that the cost of funds will increase or that
the availability of funding sources may decrease.
The substantial uncertainties throughout the Florida and national economies and U.S. banking
industry coupled with current market conditions have adversely affected BankAtlantic Bancorps and
BankAtlantics 2009 results. As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics capital was in excess of all
regulatory well capitalized levels. However, the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), at its
discretion, can at any time require an institution to maintain capital amounts and ratios above the
established well capitalized requirements based on its view of the risk profile of the specific
institution. BankAtlantics communications with the OTS include providing information on an ad-hoc,
one-time or regular basis related to areas of regulatory oversight and bank operations. As part of
such communications, BankAtlantic has provided to its regulators forecasts, strategic business
plans and other information relating to anticipated asset balances, asset quality, capital levels,
expenses, anticipated earnings, levels of brokered deposits and liquidity, and has indicated that
BankAtlantic has no plans to pay dividends to the Parent Company. If higher capital requirements
are imposed by its regulators, BankAtlantic could be required to raise additional capital. There is
no assurance that additional capital will not be necessary, or that the Parent Company or
BankAtlantic would be successful in raising additional capital on favorable terms or at all. Although BankAtlantic Bancorp and BankAtlantic have experienced operating losses in each of the
years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic remains a well capitalized financial institution and both the Parent Company and BankAtlantic anticipate maintaining
sufficient liquidity to fund operations at least through December 31, 2010. However, if unanticipated market factors emerge and/or the Company is unable to execute its plans or if BankAtlantic
requires capital and the Company is unable to raise capital, it could have a material adverse impact on the Companys business, results of operations and financial condition.
Use of Estimates In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition and
operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those
estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the
determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill, intangible and long-lived
assets for impairment, valuation of securities, evaluation of securities for impairment and other
than temporary declines in value, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with
foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for contingencies, and accounting for
share-based compensation.
Consolidation Policy The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and majority-owned subsidiaries. All inter-company
transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of cash, demand deposits at other financial
institutions, federal funds sold, securities purchased under resell agreements, money market funds
and other short-term investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Federal funds sold
are generally sold for one-day periods, and securities purchased under resell agreements are
settled in less than 30 days.
Investment Securities Investment securities are classified based on managements intention
on the date of purchase. Debt securities that management has both the intent and ability to hold
to maturity are classified as securities held-to-maturity and are stated at cost, net of
unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts.
Debt securities not held to maturity and marketable equity securities not accounted for under
the equity method of accounting are classified as available for sale and are recorded at fair
value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable taxes, are recorded as a component of other
comprehensive income.
Declines in the value of individual equity securities that are considered other than temporary
result in write-downs recorded in securities activities, net in the consolidated statement of
operations. Declines in debt securities held to maturity and available for sale that are
considered other than temporary result in write-downs recorded in securities activities, net when
it is more likely than not the Company will sell the securities before it recovers its cost. If
the Company does not intend to sell an impaired debt security but does not expect to recover its
cost, the Company determines whether a credit loss exists, and if so, the credit loss is recognized
in earnings and any remaining impairment is recognized in other comprehensive income. The review
for other-than-temporary declines takes into account the length of time and the extent to which the
fair
value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer,
and the intent and ability of the Company to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient
to allow for recovery.
F-15
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Securities acquired for short-term appreciation or other trading purposes are classified as
trading securities and are recorded at fair value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting from such fair value adjustments and from recording the results of sales are recorded in
securities activities, net.
Equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair values such as private equity
investments are carried at historical cost. These securities are evaluated for other than
temporary declines in value, and if impaired, the historical cost of the securities is written down
to estimated fair value through securities activities, net.
Interest on securities, including the amortization of premiums and the accretion of discounts,
is reported in interest income using the interest method over the lives of the securities, adjusted
for actual prepayments. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the trade date
and recognized using the specific identification method and reported in securities activities, net.
Financial instruments and derivatives All derivatives are recognized on the consolidated
statement of financial condition at their fair value with realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting from fair value adjustments recorded in securities activities, net in the consolidated
statement of operations. If the Company elects hedge accounting, the hedging instrument must be
highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the hedge instrument and hedged item
attributable to the risk being hedged. Any ineffectiveness which arises during the hedging
relationship is recognized in earnings in the Companys consolidated statements of operations.
When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to
be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. There were
no derivatives outstanding as of December 31, 2009.
Tax Certificates Tax certificates represent a priority lien against real property for which
assessed real estate taxes are delinquent. Tax certificates are acquired from municipalities
generally by public auction. Tax certificates are carried at cost less an allowance for tax
certificate losses.
Allowance for Tax Certificate Losses The allowance represents managements estimate of
incurred losses in the portfolio that are probable and subject to reasonable estimation. In
establishing its allowance for tax certificate losses, management considers past loss experience,
present indicators, such as the length of time the certificate has been outstanding, economic
conditions and collateral values. Tax certificates and resulting deeds are classified as
non-accrual when a tax certificate is 24 to 60 months delinquent, depending on the municipality,
from the acquisition date. At that time, interest ceases to be accrued. The provision to record
the allowance is included in other expenses.
Loans Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future,
or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any
unearned income, unamortized deferred fees or costs, premiums or discounts and an allowance for
loan losses. Loan origination fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized
in interest income over the estimated life of the loans using the interest method, adjusted for
actual prepayments.
Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of aggregate cost or
estimated fair value. Loan origination fees and related direct loan origination costs on
originated loans held for sale and premiums and discounts on purchased loans held for sale are
deferred until the related loan is sold and included in gains and losses upon sale.
Impaired Loans Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the
contractual terms of the loan agreement. For a loan that has been restructured, the contractual
terms of the loan agreement refer to the contractual terms specified by the original loan
agreement, not the contractual terms specified by the restructuring agreement.
Non-performing Loans A loan is generally placed on non-accrual status at the earlier of (i)
the loan becoming past due 90 days as to either principal or interest or (ii) when the borrower has
entered bankruptcy proceedings and the loan is delinquent. Exceptions to placing 90-day past due
loans on non-accrual may be made if there exists well secured collateral and the loan is in the
process of collection. Loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if
collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. A loan may be placed on non-accrual
status due to material deterioration of conditions surrounding the repayment sources, which could
include insufficient borrower capacity to service the debt,
significantly delayed property sales or development schedules, declines in the loan-to-value
of the loans collateral or other factors causing the full payment of the loans principal and
interest to be in doubt. Accordingly, the Company may place a loan on non-accrual status even when
payments of principal or interest are not currently in default. When a loan is placed on
F-16
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
non-accrual status, interest accrued but not received is reversed against interest income. A
non-accrual loan may be restored to accrual status when there has been a satisfactory period of
performance and the loan is expected to perform in the future according to its contractual terms.
Interest income on performing impaired loans is recognized on an accrual basis and the
cost-recovery method is used for cash receipts on non-accrual loans without specific reserves.
Interest income on non-accrual loans with specific reserves is recognized on a cash basis.
Consumer non-mortgage loans that are 120 days past due are charged off. Secured consumer and
residential loans that are 120 days past due are charged down or a specific reserve is established
based on the collaterals fair value less estimated selling costs.
Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses reflects managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. The allowance is the amount considered
adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on managements evaluation of credit
risk as of period end. Loans are charged off against the allowance when management believes the
loan is not collectible. Recoveries are credited to the allowance.
The allowance consists of two components. The first component of the allowance is for
non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for identifying
loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements identification of
classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, an evaluation is performed to
determine if a specific reserve needs to be assigned to the loan based on the present value of
expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate, except that as a
practical expedient, impairment may be measured based on the observable market price of the loan or
the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
The second component of the allowance is for homogenous loans in which groups of loans with
common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent losses in the portfolio. Management
segregates homogenous loans into groups with certain common characteristics so as to form a basis
for estimating losses as it relates to the group. The allowance for homogenous loans has a
quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The methodology for the quantitative component is
based on charge-off history by loan type adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A reasonable time
frame is selected for charge-off history in order to estimate the inherent loss in the portfolio.
The methodology for the qualitative component is determined by considering the following factors:
(1) delinquency and charge-off levels and trends; (2) problem loans and non-accrual levels and
trends; (3) lending policy and underwriting procedures; (4) lending management and staff; (5)
nature and volume of portfolio; (6) economic and business conditions; (7) concentration of credit;
(8) quality of loan review system; and (9) external factors. Based on an analysis of the above
factors, a qualitative amount is assigned to each loan product. BankAtlantic may also assign
specific reserves on residential real estate and real estate secured consumer loans that were
written down in prior periods to reflect further estimated market value declines in the collateral.
Real Estate Owned (REO) REO is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value,
less estimated selling costs when acquired. Write-downs required at the time of acquisition are
charged to the allowance for loan losses or allowance for tax certificates losses. Expenditures
for capital improvements are generally capitalized. Real estate acquired in settlement of loans or
tax certificates is anticipated to be sold and valuation allowance adjustments are made to reflect
any subsequent declines in fair values. The costs of holding REO are charged to operations as
incurred. Provisions and reversals in the REO valuation allowance are reflected in operations.
Real
Estate Held for Development and Sale This includes the Companys investment in a real
estate development and land acquired for branch expansion that the Company has committed to sell.
Real estate held for development and sale is stated at the lower of accumulated cost or estimated
fair value less cost to sell.
Investments
in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries The Company follows the equity method of
accounting to record its interests in subsidiaries in which it has the ability to significantly
influence the decisions of the entity and to record its investment in variable interest entities in
which it is not the primary beneficiary. As a result, the Company accounts for its interests in
statutory business trusts (utilized in the issuance of trust preferred securities) under the equity
method. The statutory business trusts are variable interest entities in which the Company is not
the primary beneficiary. Under the equity method, the Companys initial investment is recorded at
cost and is subsequently adjusted to recognize its share of earnings or losses. Distributions
received reduce the carrying amount of the investment.
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill is recorded at the acquisition date of a
business. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually or at interim
periods if events occur subsequent to the annual test date that would result in a decline in the
fair value of the reporting units. Our reporting units are businesses for which discrete
F-17
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
financial
information is available for managers. BankAtlantics reporting units are: Community Banking,
Commercial Lending, Tax Certificates Operations, Capital Services and Investment Operations.
Goodwill testing is a two-step process. The first step of the goodwill impairment test is used to
identify potential impairment. This step compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its
carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is
considered not impaired and the second step of the impairment test is not necessary. If the fair
value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value, then the second step of the test is
used to measure the amount of goodwill impairment, if any, in the reporting unit. This step
compares the current implied goodwill in the reporting unit to its carrying amount. If the
carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the implied goodwill, impairment is recorded for the
excess. The implied goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized
in a business combination is determined.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible assets which were initially
recorded at fair value and then amortized on an accelerated basis over a useful life of ten years.
The accumulated amortization on core deposit intangible assets was $12.5 million at December 31,
2009.
Office
Properties and Equipment Land is carried at cost. Office properties, leasehold
improvements, equipment and computer software are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets
which generally range up to 40 years for buildings and 3-10 years for equipment. The cost of
leasehold improvements is amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the terms of
the related leases or the useful lives of the assets. Direct costs associated with the development
of internal-use software are capitalized and amortized over 3 to 5 years.
Expenditures for new properties, leasehold improvements, equipment and major renewals and
betterments are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and
gains or losses on disposal of assets are reflected in current operations.
Impairment of Long Lived Assets Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the full carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. In performing the review for impairment, the Company compares the expected
undiscounted future cash flows to the carrying amount of the asset and records an impairment loss
if the carrying amount exceeds the expected future cash flows based on the estimated discounted
cash flows generated by the long-lived assets.
Long-lived assets to be abandoned are considered held and used until disposed. The carrying
value of a long-lived asset to be abandoned is depreciated over its shortened depreciable life when
the Company commits to a plan to abandon the asset before the end of its previously estimated
useful life. An impairment loss is recognized at the date a long-lived asset is exchanged for a
similar productive asset if the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Long-lived
assets classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value
less estimated selling costs and depreciation (amortization) ceases.
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities Cost to terminate a lease
contract before the end of its term are recognized and measured when the Company gives notice to
the counterparty in accordance with the contracts contractual terms or has negotiated a
termination of the contract with the counterparty. Contracts that have not been terminated and
have no economic benefit to the Company are measured at fair value.
Advertising Advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes The Company and its subsidiaries, other than Heartwood Holdings, Inc., a real
estate investment trust, file a consolidated federal income tax return. The Company and its
subsidiaries file separate state income tax returns for each state jurisdiction. The provision for
income taxes is based on income before taxes reported for financial statement purposes after
adjustments for transactions that do not have tax consequences. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are realized according to the estimated future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates as of the date
of the statement of financial condition. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax
assets and liabilities is reflected in the period that includes the statutory enactment date. A
deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when it has been determined that it is
more-likely-than-not that deferred tax assets will not be realized. If a valuation allowance is
needed, a subsequent change in circumstances in future periods that causes a change in judgment
about the realization of the related deferred tax amount could result in the reversal of the
deferred tax valuation allowance.
F-18
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company recognizes a liability for uncertain tax positions. An uncertain tax position is
defined as a position in a previously filed tax return or a position expected to be taken in a
future tax return that is not based on clear and unambiguous tax law and which is reflected in
measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities for interim or annual periods. The
Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is
more-likely-than-not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing
authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company measures the tax benefits
recognized based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized
upon ultimate resolution. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized
tax benefits in its provision for income taxes.
Accounting for Contingencies Reserves for contingencies are recorded when it is probable
that an asset has been impaired or a liability had been incurred and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated.
Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted
earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common
shares of the Company or its subsidiaries were exercised. In calculating diluted earnings per
share, equity in earnings of subsidiaries is adjusted for the effect of subsidiary stock options
outstanding, if dilutive. The resulting net income amount is divided by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding, when dilutive. The options and restricted stock are included
in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding based on the treasury stock method, if
dilutive.
Brokered Deposits Brokered deposits are accounted for at historical cost and discounts or
premiums, if any, are amortized or accreted using the effective interest method over the term of
the deposit.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the new
guidance issued by the FASB for share-based payments using the modified prospective transition
method. Under this transition method, share-based compensation expense for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2009, includes compensation expense for all share-based
compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant
date fair value estimated in accordance with the guidance that existed on the grant date.
Share-based compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted after January 1,
2006 is based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of the new
guidance. The Company recognizes these compensation costs on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option vesting term of five years,
except for options granted to directors which vest immediately.
New Accounting Pronouncements:
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the fair value guidance for nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities that were not recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements at least annually. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB changed the accounting guidance for the consolidation of variable
interest entities. The current quantitative-based risks and rewards calculation for determining
which enterprise is the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity will be replaced with
an approach focused on identifying which enterprise has the power to direct the activities of a
variable interest entity and the obligation to absorb losses of the entity or the right to receive
benefits from the entity. The new guidance was effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2010.
The Company implemented the new guidance as of January 1, 2010 and this new guidance did not have
a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB changed the accounting guidance for transfers of financial assets. The
new guidance increases the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports
about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its statement of financial
condition, financial performance and cash flows; and any continuing interest in transferred
financial assets. In addition, the guidance amends various concepts associated with the accounting
for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities including
removing the concept of qualified special purpose entities. This new guidance must be applied to
transfers occurring on or after January 1, 2010. The Company did not
have any interests in qualified special purpose entities and the implementation of this
statement did not have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
F-19
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In August 2009, the FASB updated its guidance for the fair value measurement of liabilities.
The update provided clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market
for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value
of the liability using: (1) the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset,
(2) quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets, (3) an
income approach, such as a present value technique or (4) a market approach such as the amount the
reporting entity would pay to transfer the liability or enter into the identical liability. The
update also states that a reporting entity would not adjust the fair value of a liability for
restrictions that prevent the transfer of the liability. This updated guidance was effective as of
September 30, 2009. This update did not have a material effect on the Companys financial
statements.
In January 2010, the FASB issued an update to ASC that provides additional guidance to improve
disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value measurements and disclosures were
enhanced to add two new disclosures: (1) transfers in and out of Level 1 and 2 measurements and the
reasons for the transfers, and (2) a gross presentation of activity within the Level 3 roll
forward. The guidance also includes clarifications to existing disclosure requirements on the level
of disaggregation and disclosures regarding inputs and valuation techniques. The guidance applies
to all disclosures about recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The effective date of
the guidance is the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2009,
except for the gross presentation of the Level 3 roll forward information, which is required for
annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim reporting periods within
those years. Management believes that the additional disclosures required for fair value
measurements will not have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
2. Federal Funds Sold and Other Short Term Investments
The following table provides information on Federal Funds Sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
20,825 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
within period |
|
$ |
61,000 |
|
|
|
362,360 |
|
|
|
21,555 |
|
Average amount invested during period |
|
$ |
14,030 |
|
|
|
44,031 |
|
|
|
3,638 |
|
Average yield during period |
|
% |
0.45 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
|
|
|
4.77 |
|
As of December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had $0.5 million and $10.4 million,
respectively, invested in money market accounts with unrelated brokers.
F-20
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. Securities Available for Sale
The following tables summarize securities available for sale (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Government agency securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
202,985 |
|
|
|
8,961 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
211,945 |
|
Real estate
mortgage investment conduits (1) |
|
|
104,329 |
|
|
|
3,037 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
107,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
307,314 |
|
|
|
11,998 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
319,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
760 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
308,324 |
|
|
|
12,029 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
320,327 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Government agency securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
521,895 |
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
532,873 |
|
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits (1) |
|
|
165,449 |
|
|
|
1,846 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
687,344 |
|
|
|
12,863 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
2,597 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
689,941 |
|
|
|
12,887 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits are pass-through entities that hold
residential loans and investors are issued ownership interests in the entities in the form
of a bond. The securities were issued by government agencies. |
F-21
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale with unrealized losses that are deemed temporary, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,934 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
21,934 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Equity securities |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities: |
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
22,093 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
22,097 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities: |
|
$ |
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
32,162 |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on debt securities outstanding greater than twelve months at December 31,
2009 and 2008 were caused primarily by interest rate changes. The cash flows of these securities
are guaranteed by government sponsored enterprises. These securities are of high credit quality,
the unrealized loss is insignificant and management has the intent and ability to hold the
securities until the price recovers and expects that the securities would be settled at a price not
less than the carrying amount. The unrealized loss on the equity securities is insignificant.
Accordingly, the Company does not consider these investments other-than-temporarily impaired at
December 31, 2009 and 2008.
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding less than twelve months at December 31, 2008 were
also caused by interest rate changes. These securities are guaranteed by government agencies and
are of high credit quality. Since these securities are of high credit quality and the decline in
value has existed for a short period of time, management believes that these securities may recover
their losses in the foreseeable future and management has the intent and ability to hold the
securities until the price recovers. Accordingly, the Company did not consider these investments
other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
December 31, 2009 (1) (2) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
252 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
Due after one year, but within five years |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Due after five years, but within ten years |
|
|
31,190 |
|
|
|
31,199 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
276,078 |
|
|
|
288,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
307,564 |
|
|
|
319,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Scheduled maturities in the above table may vary significantly
from actual maturities due to prepayments. |
|
(2) |
|
Scheduled maturities are based upon contractual
maturities. |
F-22
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Included in securities activities, net were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Gross gains on securities sales |
|
$ |
11,238 |
|
|
|
6,302 |
|
|
|
15,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross losses on securities sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,103 |
) |
|
|
(4,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceed from sales of securities |
|
|
303,825 |
|
|
|
375,900 |
|
|
|
623,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other-than-temporary impairments |
|
$ |
(1,587 |
) |
|
|
(3,413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management reviews its securities available for sale portfolio for other-than-temporary
declines in value quarterly. As a consequence of the review during the years ended December 31,
2009 and 2008, the Company recognized a $1.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively,
other-than-temporary decline in value related to an equity investment in an unrelated financial
institution.
The change in net unrealized holding gains or losses on securities available for sale,
included as a separate component of stockholders equity, was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net change in other comprehensive income
on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
(3,346 |
) |
|
|
10,356 |
|
Change in deferred tax (benefit) provision
on net unrealized losses on securities
available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,417 |
) |
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in stockholders equity from net unrealized
losses on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
6,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Investment Securities
The following tables summarize investment securities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Private investment securities (1) |
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Private investment securities (1) |
|
$ |
2,036 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Private investment securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private
placements and are accounted for at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary declines
in value. |
During the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company redeemed private investment
securities for net proceeds of $2.0 million and $6.3 million, respectively, and recognized gains
included in securities activities, net of $1.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively. There were
no investment securities redeemed during the year ended December 31, 2007.
F-23
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the year ended December 31, 2006, MasterCard International (MasterCard)
completed an initial public offering (IPO) of its common stock. Pursuant to the IPO, member
financial institutions received cash and Class B common stock for their interest in MasterCard. The
Company received $0.5 million in cash and 25,587 shares of MasterCards Class B common stock. The
Class B common stock received was accounted for as a nonmonetary transaction and recorded at
historical cost. During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantic sold 274
shares, 3,313 shares and 22,000 shares of MasterCard common stock for gains included in securities
activities, net of $47,000, $1.0 million and $3.4 million, respectively.
In October 2007, BankAtlantics Investment Committee approved a plan to restructure its
investment portfolio with a view towards improving the net interest margin and shortening the
duration of the portfolio. The tax-exempt municipal securities in the investment securities
portfolio had long durations, and the tax-free returns on these securities were not beneficial to
the Company in light of the losses which were incurred during the nine months ended September 30,
2007. As a consequence, management decided to sell the held-to-maturity municipal securities and
transferred its entire held-to-maturity municipal securities portfolio of $203.0 million to
securities available for sale in October 2007. Management does not plan to designate securities
as held-to-maturity for the foreseeable future and believes that maintaining its securities in the
available for sale category provides greater flexibility in the management of the overall
investment portfolio.
5. Tax Certificates
The following table summarizes tax certificates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax certificates (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of allowance of $6,781
and $6,064, respectively |
|
$ |
110,991 |
|
|
|
112,472 |
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The estimated fair value was calculated at December 31, 2009 and 2008 from an
expected cash flow model discounted at an interest rate that takes into account the risk
of the cash flows of tax certificates relative to alternative investments. |
Activity in the allowance for tax certificate losses was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
6,064 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(2,965 |
) |
|
|
(4,668 |
) |
|
|
(867 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(2,671 |
) |
|
|
(4,511 |
) |
|
|
(710 |
) |
Provision charged to
non-interest expense |
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
6,781 |
|
|
|
6,064 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. Loans Receivable and Loans Held for Sale
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
1,549,791 |
|
|
|
1,929,616 |
|
Builder land loans |
|
|
57,807 |
|
|
|
84,453 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
182,235 |
|
|
|
226,484 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction |
|
|
26,184 |
|
|
|
60,730 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
211,809 |
|
|
|
229,856 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
688,386 |
|
|
|
709,523 |
|
Consumer home equity |
|
|
669,690 |
|
|
|
718,950 |
|
Small business |
|
|
213,591 |
|
|
|
218,694 |
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
155,226 |
|
|
|
144,554 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
99,113 |
|
|
|
108,230 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
15,935 |
|
|
|
16,406 |
|
Deposit overdrafts |
|
|
4,816 |
|
|
|
9,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross loans |
|
|
3,874,583 |
|
|
|
4,457,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums, discounts and net deferred fees |
|
|
2,414 |
|
|
|
3,221 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(187,218 |
) |
|
|
(137,257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable net |
|
$ |
3,689,779 |
|
|
|
4,323,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
4,547 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale at December 31, 2009 and 2008 are loans originated through the assistance
of an independent mortgage company. The mortgage company provides processing and closing
assistance to BankAtlantic. Pursuant to an agreement, this mortgage company purchases the loans
from BankAtlantic within a defined period of time after the date of funding. BankAtlantic earns
the interest income during the period of ownership. The sales price is negotiated quarterly for
all loans sold during the quarter based on originated loan balance. Gains from the sale of loans
held for sale were $0.5 million, $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively, for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.
Undisbursed loans in process consisted of the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Construction and development |
|
$ |
43,432 |
|
|
|
124,332 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
25,696 |
|
|
|
38,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undisbursed loans in process |
|
$ |
69,128 |
|
|
|
163,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics loan portfolio had the following geographic concentration based on outstanding
loan balances at December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
62 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A. |
|
|
20 |
% |
Western U.S.A. |
|
|
14 |
% |
Central U.S.A |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
F-25
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Allowance for Loan Losses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
137,257 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(185,890 |
) |
|
|
(117,874 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
|
|
3,193 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(182,697 |
) |
|
|
(116,564 |
) |
|
|
(20,424 |
) |
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
232,658 |
|
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
187,218 |
|
|
|
137,257 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes impaired loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
Impaired loans with specific
valuation allowances |
|
$ |
249,477 |
|
|
|
70,485 |
|
|
|
174,710 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
Impaired loans without specific
valuation allowances |
|
|
196,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
445,495 |
|
|
|
70,485 |
|
|
|
313,258 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans without specific valuation allowances represent loans that were
charged-down to the fair value of the collateral less cost to sell, loans in which the
collateral value less cost to sell was greater than the carrying value of the loan, loans in
which the present value of the cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate was
equal to or greater than the carrying value of the loan, or large groups of smaller-balance
homogeneous loans that are collectively measured for impairment.
The Company continuously monitors collateral dependent loans and performs an impairment
analysis on these loans quarterly. Generally, a full appraisal is obtained when a real estate
loan becomes adversely classified and an updated full appraisal is obtained within one year
from the prior appraisal date, or earlier if management deems it appropriate based on
significant changes in market conditions. In instances where a property is in the process of
foreclosure, an updated appraisal may be postponed beyond one year, as an appraisal is required
on the date of foreclosure; however, such loans are subject to quarterly impairment analyses.
Included in total impaired loans as of December 31, 2009 was $258.4 million of collateral
dependent loans, of which $221.9 million were measured for impairment using current appraisals
and $36.5 million were measured by adjusting appraisals to reflect changes in market conditions
subsequent to the appraisal date. Appraised values were adjusted down by an aggregate amount
of $12.1 million to reflect current market conditions on 13 loans due to property value
declines since the last appraisal dates.
As of December 31, 2009, impaired loans with specific valuation allowances had been
previously charged down by $38.6 million and impaired loans without specific valuation
allowances had been previously charged down by $34.1 million. As of December 31, 2008,
impaired loans with specific valuation allowances had been previously charged down by $21.9
million and impaired loans without specific valuation allowances had been previously charged
down by $29.5 million.
The average gross recorded investment in impaired loans was $416.5 million, $192.8 million and
$76.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. BankAtlantic
generally measures non-homogenous loans for impairment using the fair value of collateral less cost
to sell method.
F-26
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Interest income which would have been recorded under the contractual terms of impaired loans
and the interest income actually recognized were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Contracted interest income |
|
$ |
22,417 |
|
|
|
14,276 |
|
|
|
15,042 |
|
Interest income recognized |
|
|
(9,881 |
) |
|
|
(3,368 |
) |
|
|
(10,071 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foregone interest income |
|
$ |
12,536 |
|
|
|
10,908 |
|
|
|
4,971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, non-accrual tax certificates, and real
estate owned. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest recognition has been suspended because
of doubts regarding the borrowers ability to repay principal or interest. Non-accrual tax
certificates are tax deeds or certificates in which interest recognition has been suspended due to
the aging of the certificate or deed.
Non-performing assets (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Non-accrual tax certificates |
|
$ |
2,161 |
|
|
|
1,441 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
76,401 |
|
|
|
34,734 |
|
|
|
8,678 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
230,827 |
|
|
|
241,274 |
|
|
|
165,818 |
|
Small business |
|
|
9,338 |
|
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
14,451 |
|
|
|
6,763 |
|
|
|
3,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
331,017 |
|
|
|
287,415 |
|
|
|
178,591 |
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
46,467 |
|
|
|
19,045 |
|
|
|
17,216 |
|
Other repossessed assets |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
379,655 |
|
|
|
307,901 |
|
|
|
197,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in non-accrual loans at December 31, 2009 and 2008 were $45.7 million and $4.8
million, respectively, of troubled debt restructured loans. There were no troubled debt
restructured loans included in non-accrual loans at December 31, 2007.
Other potential problem loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Performing impaired loans |
|
$ |
6,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans 90 days past due and still accruing |
|
|
9,960 |
|
|
|
15,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
Troubled debt restructured |
|
|
107,642 |
|
|
|
28,173 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential problem loans |
|
$ |
123,752 |
|
|
|
43,894 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans represent loans where the Company anticipates collecting all of the
principal and interest on the loans but where the timing of the payments may not be in accordance
with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans 90 days past due and still accruing are
primarily loans that matured and are in the process of renewal, where the borrower continues to
make payments under the matured loan agreement or the loan has sufficient collateral to prevent a
loss to the Company. Troubled debt restructured loans are loans in which the original terms were
modified granting the borrower loan concessions due to financial difficulties. The Company had
commitments to lend $4.0 million of additional funds on non-performing and potential problem loans
as of December 31, 2009.
F-27
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Foreclosed asset activity in non-interest expense includes the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Real estate acquired in settlement of
loans and
tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses, net |
|
$ |
(1,355 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,243 |
) |
|
$ |
(243 |
) |
Impairment of REO |
|
|
(4,124 |
) |
|
|
(1,465 |
) |
|
|
(7,299 |
) |
Net gains (losses) on sales |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net real estate owned activity |
|
$ |
(5,138 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,832 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
15,166 |
|
|
$ |
22,183 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
15,709 |
|
|
|
16,140 |
|
Securities |
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
$ |
32,279 |
|
|
$ |
41,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Land and facilities held for sale |
|
$ |
7,259 |
|
|
|
8,077 |
|
Land and land development costs |
|
|
6,435 |
|
|
|
10,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate held for
development and sale |
|
$ |
13,694 |
|
|
|
18,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) gains from sales of real estate held for development and sale were as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
11,887 |
|
|
|
1,977 |
|
Cost of sales on real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,979 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) gains on sales of real estate |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in land and facilities held for sale is land BankAtlantic acquired for its store
expansion program. In December 2007, BankAtlantic decided to sell this land and transferred the
properties from properties held for use to land and facilities held for sale. BankAtlantic
evaluates these properties quarterly for impairment and recognized $0.8 million, $2.8 million and
$1.1 million of impairments included in restructuring charges and exit activities in the Companys
consolidated statements of operations during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Land and land development costs at December 31, 2009 and 2008 represents real estate inventory
from a residential construction development acquired in 2002. The Company evaluates the underlying
real estate inventory in the development for impairment periodically. During the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 the Company recorded $3.9 million, $1.2 million and $5.2 million,
respectively, of impairments associated with declining fair values of residential real
estate.
F-28
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
9. Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
The Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition include the following amounts for
investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Statutory business trusts |
|
$ |
9,307 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
Investment in factoring joint venture |
|
|
3,256 |
|
|
|
1,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
$ |
12,563 |
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Consolidated Statements of Operations include the following amounts for income from
unconsolidated subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Equity in rental real estate joint
venture earnings |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
1,592 |
|
Equity in factoring joint venture earnings |
|
|
479 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
Earnings in statutory business trusts |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
$ |
966 |
|
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company invested in income producing
real estate joint ventures. The business purpose of these joint ventures was to manage certain
rental property with the intent to sell the property in the foreseeable future. In January 2008
and February 2007, the Company recorded a gain of approximately $1.0 million and $1.3 million
associated with the sale of the underlying properties in joint ventures, respectively. During
2008, the Company liquidated all of its investments in rental real estate joint ventures.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company invested in a variable interest entity
joint venture involved in the factoring of accounts receivable. While the Company owns 50% of the
entity, it is not the primary beneficiary, and the maximum exposure to the Company from this
investment is $5.0 million.
The remaining investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries consisted of the Companys
investments in thirteen statutory business trusts that were formed solely to issue trust preferred
securities.
Dividends received from unconsolidated subsidiaries were $0.4 million, $0.6 million and $1.2
million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 respectively.
F-29
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The statutory business trusts condensed combined statements of financial condition as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 and condensed combined statements of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
Statement of Financial Condition |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
308,334 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
308,897 |
|
|
|
295,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust preferred securities |
|
$ |
299,027 |
|
|
|
285,375 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
299,590 |
|
|
|
286,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common securities |
|
|
9,307 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
$ |
308,897 |
|
|
|
295,230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
Statement of Operations |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest income from junior
subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
14,669 |
|
|
|
20,197 |
|
|
|
22,274 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(14,182 |
) |
|
|
(19,596 |
) |
|
|
(21,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Office Properties and Equipment
Office properties and equipment was comprised of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
51,612 |
|
|
|
51,474 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
155,669 |
|
|
|
154,913 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
90,873 |
|
|
|
91,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
298,154 |
|
|
|
298,210 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
96,468 |
|
|
|
81,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office properties and equipment net |
|
$ |
201,686 |
|
|
|
216,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in occupancy and equipment expense on the Companys consolidated statement of
operations was $18.2 million, $20.7 million and $19.8 million of depreciation expense for the
years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Included in furniture and equipment
at December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $2.6 million and $4.8 million, respectively, of unamortized
software costs. Included in depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 was $2.4 million, $3.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively, of software cost amortization.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, BankAtlantic exchanged branch facilities properties
with unrelated third parties. The transactions were real estate for real estate exchanges with no
cash payments received. The transactions were accounted for at the fair value of the branch
facilities transferred and BankAtlantic recognized a $0.5 million gain in connection with the
exchange.
F-30
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
11. Goodwill
The Company recognized goodwill associated with the acquisition of financial institutions in
prior periods. The change in goodwill by reporting unit is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
Community |
|
Capital |
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lending |
|
Banking |
|
Services |
|
Certificates |
|
Investments |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
30,977 |
|
|
|
17,307 |
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
70,489 |
|
Impairment recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
30,977 |
|
|
|
17,307 |
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
70,489 |
|
Impairment recognized |
|
|
(30,977 |
) |
|
|
(17,307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,284 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
22,205 |
|
Impairment recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,662 |
) |
|
|
(4,462 |
) |
|
|
(9,124 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
|
The Company tests goodwill for potential impairment annually or during interim periods
if impairment indicators exist. In response to deteriorating economic and real estate market
conditions and the effects that the external environment had on BankAtlantics business units,
BankAtlantic, in the first quarter of 2009, continued to reduce its asset balances and borrowings
with a view toward improving its regulatory capital ratios and revised its projected operating
results to reflect a smaller organization in subsequent periods. Additionally, BankAtlantic
Bancorps market capitalization continued to decline as the average closing price of the Companys
Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange for the month of March 2009 was $1.57 compared
to $4.23 for the month of December 2008, a decline of 63%. Management believed that the foregoing
factors indicated that the fair value of its reporting units might have declined below their
carrying amounts, and, accordingly, an interim goodwill impairment test was performed as of March
31, 2009.
Based on the results of the interim goodwill impairment evaluation, the Company recorded an
impairment charge of $9.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009. The entire amount
of goodwill relating to the Companys tax certificate ($4.7 million) and investment ($4.5 million)
reporting units was determined to be impaired. Goodwill of $13.1 million associated with the
Companys capital services reporting unit was determined not to be impaired.
Management performed its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30, 2009 and
determined that goodwill of $13.1 million associated with its capital services reporting unit was
not impaired. If market conditions do not improve or deteriorate further, the Company may
recognize additional goodwill impairment charges in future periods.
Based on the results of the Companys goodwill impairment evaluation during 2008, the Company
recorded an impairment charge of $48.3 million. The entire amounts of goodwill, $31.0 million and
$17.3 million, respectively, relating to the Companys commercial lending and community banking
reporting units were determined to be impaired. The goodwill impairment recognized during 2008
generally reflects the crisis in the financial services industry, the Companys market
capitalization declining significantly below its tangible book value and the effect that the
continued deterioration in the general economy as well as the Florida real estate markets has had
on the credit quality of the Companys loan portfolio. The above trends resulted in a decline in
the fair value of the Companys reporting units resulting in the aforementioned goodwill
impairment.
The process of evaluating goodwill for impairment involves the determination of the fair
value of the Companys reporting units. Inherent in such fair value determinations are certain
judgments and estimates relating to future cash flows, including the Companys interpretation of
current economic indicators and market valuations, and assumptions about the Companys strategic
plans with regard to its operations. Due to the uncertainties associated with such estimates,
actual results could differ materially from such estimates.
In performing its impairment analysis, the Company used a combination of the discounted
cash flow methodology and a market multiple methodology to determine the fair value of each
reporting unit. The aggregate fair value of all reporting units was compared to the Companys
market capitalization adjusted for a control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of
the financial model output. A control premium represents the value an investor would pay above
minority interest transaction prices in order to obtain a controlling interest in the respective
company.
F-31
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The discounted cash flow methodology establishes fair value by estimating the present value of
the projected future cash flows to be generated from the reporting unit. The discount rate applied
to the projected future cash flows to arrive at the
present value is intended to reflect all risks of ownership and the associated risks of
realizing the stream of projected future cash flows. The Company generally used a five year period
in computing discounted cash flow values. The most significant assumptions used in the discounted
cash flow methodology are the discount rate, the terminal value and the forecast of future cash
flows.
The market multiple methodology establishes fair value by comparing the Companys reporting
units to other similar publicly traded companies. The market multiples the Company used in the
determination of the fair value of the reporting units were market capitalization to tangible
stockholders equity and market capitalization to stockholders equity.
12. Income Taxes
The (benefit) provision for income taxes consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,124 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total (benefit) provision
for income taxes |
|
$ |
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(31,696 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
(2,880 |
) |
|
|
(4,251 |
) |
State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
(2,881 |
) |
|
|
(4,230 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,657 |
|
|
|
(18,180 |
) |
State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,713 |
|
|
|
(5,162 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,370 |
|
|
|
(23,342 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision
for income taxes |
|
$ |
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys actual (benefit) provision for income taxes from continuing operations differ
from the Federal expected income tax provision as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income benefit provision at
expected federal income tax
rate of 35% |
|
$ |
(77,434 |
) |
|
|
(35.00) |
% |
|
|
(65,364 |
) |
|
|
(35.00 |
) |
|
|
(20,154 |
) |
|
|
(35.00 |
) |
Increase (decrease) resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax -exempt income |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(0.00 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(3,755 |
) |
|
|
(6.52 |
) |
Benefit for state taxes
net of federal benefit |
|
|
(8,295 |
) |
|
|
(3.75 |
) |
|
|
(6,462 |
) |
|
|
(3.46 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
|
(5.80 |
) |
Tax credits |
|
|
(148 |
) |
|
|
(0.07 |
) |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
(856 |
) |
|
|
(1.49 |
) |
Goodwill impairment |
|
|
3,193 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
16,899 |
|
|
|
9.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal tax valuation allowance |
|
|
33,442 |
|
|
|
15.12 |
|
|
|
72,054 |
|
|
|
38.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State tax valuation allowance |
|
|
17,102 |
|
|
|
7.73 |
|
|
|
15,719 |
|
|
|
8.42 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
|
Other net |
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
(0.56 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Benefit) provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
(31,719 |
) |
|
|
(14.34) |
% |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
17.40 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
(47.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets and tax liabilities were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loans, REO, tax certificate losses and write-downs, for
financial statement purposes |
|
$ |
66,846 |
|
|
|
49,642 |
|
|
|
38,786 |
|
Federal and State NOL and tax credit carry-forward |
|
|
68,631 |
|
|
|
37,572 |
|
|
|
7,116 |
|
Compensation expensed for books and deferred for tax purposes |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale capitalized costs for tax
purposes
in excess of amounts capitalized for financial statement purposes |
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
920 |
|
|
|
2,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
1,770 |
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
4,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
143,907 |
|
|
|
97,543 |
|
|
|
51,906 |
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
(138,892 |
) |
|
|
(90,333 |
) |
|
|
(5,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
5,015 |
|
|
|
7,210 |
|
|
|
46,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred loan income |
|
|
1,188 |
|
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
1,993 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,304 |
|
Prepaid pension expense |
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
2,625 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
Depreciation for tax greater than book |
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
3,293 |
|
Other |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
5,015 |
|
|
|
7,210 |
|
|
|
14,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,066 |
|
Less net deferred tax asset at beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,066 |
) |
|
|
(30,004 |
) |
Reduction in deferred tax asset associated with Stifel Ryan Beck Merger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,593 |
|
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,304 |
) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) benefit for deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,370 |
) |
|
|
22,855 |
|
Benefit for deferred income taxes discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) benefit for deferred income taxes continuing operations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
(35,370 |
) |
|
|
23,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activity in the deferred tax valuation allowance was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
90,333 |
|
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(1,985 |
) |
|
|
(2,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in State NOL |
|
|
17,102 |
|
|
|
15,719 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
Increase in Federal NOL |
|
|
33,442 |
|
|
|
72,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
138,892 |
|
|
|
90,333 |
|
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company evaluates its deferred tax assets quarterly to determine if valuation allowances are
required. In its evaluation, management considers taxable loss carry back availability,
expectations of sufficient future taxable income, trends in earnings, existence of taxable income
in recent years, the future reversal of temporary differences, and available tax planning
strategies that could be implemented, if required. Valuation allowances should be established based
on the consideration of all available evidence using a more likely than not standard. Based on the
Companys evaluation, a deferred tax valuation allowance of $138.9 million and $90.3 million was
established against its net deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The Companys deferred tax assets for which it has not established a valuation allowance relate to
amounts that can be realized through future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences.
The majority of the benefits of the Companys net deferred tax assets can be carried forward for 20
years and applied to offset future taxable income. The Companys deferred tax asset valuation
allowance would be reversed if and when it becomes
F-33
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
more likely than not that the Company will generate sufficient taxable income in the future to
utilize the tax benefits of the related deferred tax assets. In November 2009, the Workers,
Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 was enacted extending the net operating loss
(NOL) carry-back period from two years to up to five years for the 2008 or the 2009 tax years.
Included in the Companys statement of financial condition in other assets was a $31.8 million
receivable from the Department of the Treasury resulting from the Company electing to carry-back
its 2009 taxable loss for five years.
A valuation allowance of $5.4 million was established during the year ended December 31, 2007
as it was managements assessment that certain State NOL carry-forwards included in the Companys
deferred tax assets may not be realized. The Company files separate State income tax returns in
each state jurisdiction. Certain of the Companys subsidiaries have incurred significant taxable
losses for sustained periods. As a consequence, management believed that it was more likely than
not that the State NOL carry forwards associated with these subsidiaries may not be realized.
Included in the Companys deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2009 was $136.9 million
federal income tax NOL carry-forwards of which $69.6 million expire in 2028 and $67.3 million
expire in 2029. The Companys federal tax credit carry-forwards were $2.1 million at December 31,
2009 and expire from 2025 to 2029.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return but separate
state income tax returns. The Companys state NOL carry-forwards were $521.2 million as of December
31, 2009 and expire from 2016 through 2029.
The Companys income tax returns for all years subsequent to the 2004 tax year are subject to
examination. Various state jurisdiction tax years remain open to examination. The Companys 2005,
2007 and 2008 federal income tax returns are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue
Service. No other income tax filings are under examination by any other taxing authority.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the accounting guidance on uncertain income tax
positions (ASC 740). As a result of the adoption of ASC 740, the Company decreased the liability
for unrecognized tax benefits by $700,000 and increased the beginning balance of retained earnings
by a corresponding amount. This cumulative-effect adjustment amount is the difference between the
amount of tax benefits required to be recognized based on the application of the new accounting
guidance and the amount of tax benefits recognized prior to the application of the new accounting
guidance.
A reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning and end of
the period was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance as of beginning of period |
|
$ |
206 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
Cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption
of ASC 740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(700 |
) |
Additions based on tax positions related to
current year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
Additions based on tax positions related to
prior year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Reductions of tax positions for prior years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(273 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of end of period |
|
$ |
206 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The recognition of the unrecognized tax benefits would result in a 0%, 0.11% and 0.33%
decrease in the Companys effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Interest and penalties included in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits was
$41,000, $41,000 and $0 at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Prior to December 31, 1996, BankAtlantic was permitted to deduct from taxable income an
allowance for bad debts which was in excess of the provision for such losses charged to income.
Accordingly, at December 31, 2009, the Company had $21.5 million of excess allowance for bad debts
for which no provision for income tax has been provided. If, in the future, this portion of
retained earnings is distributed, or BankAtlantic no longer qualifies as a bank for tax purposes,
federal income tax of approximately $7.5 million would be owed.
F-34
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. Deposits
The weighted average nominal interest rate payable on deposit accounts at December 31, 2009
and 2008 was 0.95% and 1.41%, respectively. The stated rates and balances on deposits were (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Interest free checking |
|
$ |
827,580 |
|
|
|
20.85 |
% |
|
|
741,691 |
|
|
|
18.92 |
|
Insured money fund savings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.68% at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
360,043 |
|
|
|
9.07 |
|
|
|
427,762 |
|
|
|
10.91 |
|
0.70% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.63% at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
1,409,138 |
|
|
|
35.50 |
|
|
|
992,762 |
|
|
|
25.33 |
|
0.50% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.33% at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
412,360 |
|
|
|
10.38 |
|
|
|
419,494 |
|
|
|
10.70 |
|
0.50% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-certificate accounts |
|
|
3,009,121 |
|
|
|
75.80 |
|
|
|
2,581,709 |
|
|
|
65.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2.00% |
|
|
654,445 |
|
|
|
16.49 |
|
|
|
189,439 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
211,590 |
|
|
|
5.33 |
|
|
|
145,188 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
15,965 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
598,461 |
|
|
|
15.27 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
51,699 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
|
|
337,885 |
|
|
|
8.62 |
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
26,840 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
67,108 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
6.01% to 7.00% |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certificate accounts |
|
|
960,559 |
|
|
|
24.20 |
|
|
|
1,338,087 |
|
|
|
34.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposit accounts |
|
$ |
3,969,680 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
3,919,796 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense by deposit category was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Money fund savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
9,961 |
|
|
|
17,783 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
1,612 |
|
|
|
4,994 |
|
|
|
12,559 |
|
Certificate accounts below $100,000 |
|
|
16,184 |
|
|
|
21,195 |
|
|
|
25,512 |
|
Certificate accounts, $100,000 and above |
|
|
14,470 |
|
|
|
20,856 |
|
|
|
21,002 |
|
Less early withdrawal penalty |
|
|
(343 |
) |
|
|
(565 |
) |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
41,884 |
|
|
|
64,263 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-35
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
At December 31, 2009, the amounts of scheduled maturities of certificate accounts were (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
Interest Rate |
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
0.00% to 2.00% |
|
$ |
611,768 |
|
|
|
39,243 |
|
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
179,450 |
|
|
|
18,759 |
|
|
|
9,442 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
3,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
6,431 |
|
|
|
3,084 |
|
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
1,314 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
12,723 |
|
|
|
6,218 |
|
|
|
25,973 |
|
|
|
6,785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
25,440 |
|
|
|
916 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.01% and greater |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
835,832 |
|
|
|
68,220 |
|
|
|
40,210 |
|
|
|
10,531 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits of $100,000 and over had the following maturities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
3 months or less |
|
$ |
164,422 |
|
4 to 6 months |
|
|
105,211 |
|
7 to 12 months |
|
|
115,156 |
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
68,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
453,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
Included in deposits at December 31, was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Brokered deposits |
|
$ |
72,904 |
|
|
|
239,888 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
223,554 |
|
|
|
243,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total institutional deposits |
|
$ |
296,458 |
|
|
|
483,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic pledged securities available for sale against public
deposits with a fair value of $41.5 million and established a letter of credit with the FHLB for
$230 million securing public deposits.
14. Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $282.0 million of FHLB advances outstanding of which
$280.0 million mature during the three months ending March 31, 2010 and $2.0 million mature in
September 2010. These advances had a weighted average interest rate of 2.48% as of December 31,
2009. The average balance and average interest rate of FHLB advances outstanding during the year
ended December 31, 2009 was $553.1 million and 2.99%, respectively. BankAtlantic also has a
$252.1 million letter of credit outstanding with the FHLB securing deposits.
BankAtlantics line of credit with the FHLB is limited to 40% of assets, subject to available
collateral, with a maximum term of 10 years. At December 31, 2009, $811.4 million of 1-4 family
residential loans, $52.4 million of commercial real estate loans and $218.4 million of consumer
loans were pledged against FHLB advances. In addition, $48.8 million of FHLB stock is pledged as
collateral for the letter of credit and outstanding FHLB advances. BankAtlantics available
borrowings under the FHLB line of credit were $494.6 million as of December 31, 2009.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $7.5
million upon the repayment of $760 million of FHLB advances. During the year ended December 31,
2008, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $1.6 million upon the repayment of $692 million
of FHLB advances.
F-36
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
15. Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent transactions where the Company sells
a portion of its current investment portfolio (usually MBSs and REMICs) at a negotiated rate and
agrees to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date. The Company issues repurchase
agreements to institutions and to its customers. These transactions are collateralized by
securities available for sale. Customer repurchase agreements are not insured by the FDIC. At
December 31, 2009 and 2008, the outstanding balances of customer repurchase agreements were $24.5
million and $46.1 million, respectively. There were no institutional repurchase agreements
outstanding at December 31, 2009 and 2008. BankAtlantic had $169 million of securities that could
be sold or pledged for additional repurchase agreement borrowings.
The following table provides information on the agreements to repurchase (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Maximum borrowing at any month-end within the period |
|
$ |
39,286 |
|
|
|
55,179 |
|
|
|
109,430 |
|
Average borrowing during the period |
|
$ |
30,732 |
|
|
|
63,529 |
|
|
|
73,848 |
|
Average interest cost during the period |
|
% |
0.12 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
4.88 |
|
Average interest cost at end of the period |
|
% |
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
The following table lists the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities sold under
repurchase agreements, and the repurchase liability associated with such transactions (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Repurchase |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
32,706 |
|
|
|
34,403 |
|
|
|
24,468 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
46,689 |
|
|
|
47,896 |
|
|
|
46,084 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, all securities were classified as available
for sale and were recorded at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial
condition. |
All repurchase agreements existing at December 31, 2009 matured and were repaid in
January 2010. These securities were held by unrelated broker dealers.
16. Federal Funds Purchased and Treasury Borrowings
BankAtlantic participated in federal funds lines of credit with other financial institutions,
the treasury tax and loan program (TTL) with the Department of Treasury (the Treasury) and the
term auction facilities program (TAF) and the discount window with the Federal Reserve Board.
Under the Treasury program, the Treasury, at its option, can invest up to $4.3 million with
BankAtlantic at the federal funds rate less 25 basis points.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had pledged $94.1 million and $4.0 million of agency
securities available for sale as collateral for the Federal Reserve discount window and the TTL
program, respectively. At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic had $2.8 million outstanding under the
TTL program and had no borrowings outstanding under the federal funds purchased or discount window
programs. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had $236.0 million and $2.3 million of borrowings
outstanding under the TAF and TTL programs, respectively, and no borrowings outstanding under the
federal funds purchased or discount window programs.
BankAtlantics available borrowings from lines of credit with other banking institutions,
access to Treasury borrowings and the Federal Reserve discount window were $96.3 million as of
December 31, 2009.
F-37
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table provides information on federal funds purchased, TAF and TTL
borrowings (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
2,803 |
|
|
|
238,339 |
|
|
|
108,975 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
within period |
|
$ |
301,891 |
|
|
|
238,339 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Average amount outstanding during period |
|
$ |
58,865 |
|
|
|
78,125 |
|
|
|
115,334 |
|
Average cost during period |
|
% |
0.29 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
|
17. Notes, Bonds, Secured Borrowings and Junior Subordinated Debentures
The Company had the following subordinated debentures and mortgage-backed bonds outstanding at
December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures (1) |
|
|
10/29/2002 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
|
11/7/2012 |
|
Mortgage-Backed Bond |
|
|
3/22/2002 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
9/30/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debentures and bonds |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,697 |
|
|
|
22,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
The bonds adjust semi-annually to the ten year treasury constant maturity rate minus 23 basis points. |
In October 2002, BankAtlantic issued $22 million of floating rate subordinated debentures
due 2012. The subordinated debentures pay interest quarterly and are currently redeemable at a
price based upon then-prevailing market interest rates. The subordinated debentures were issued by
BankAtlantic in a private transaction as part of a larger pooled securities offering. The
subordinated debentures qualify for inclusion in BankAtlantics total risk based capital.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Companys lender agreed to accept a $2.8 million
payment for the retirement of $3.1 million in mortgage-backed bonds. Included in the Companys
statement of operations in cost associated with debt redemption is a $0.3 million gain from the
early extinguishment of the mortgage-backed bond. The Company pledged $3.3 million of residential
loans as collateral for the outstanding balance of the mortgage-back bond as of December 31, 2009.
F-38
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company had the following junior subordinated debentures outstanding at December 31,
2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optional |
|
|
|
Issue |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Redemption |
|
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
|
Date |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Rate (1) |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BBX Capital Trust Trust I(A) |
|
|
6/26/2007 |
|
|
$ |
26,436 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.45 |
% |
|
9/15/2037 |
|
|
|
9/15/2012 |
|
BBX Capital Trust Trust II(A) |
|
|
9/20/2007 |
|
|
|
5,290 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.50 |
|
|
12/15/2037 |
|
|
|
12/15/2012 |
|
BBX Capital Trust Trust II |
|
|
3/5/2002 |
|
|
|
62,097 |
|
|
|
57,088 |
|
|
Fixed 8.50 |
|
|
3/31/2032 |
|
|
|
3/31/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust III |
|
|
6/26/2002 |
|
|
|
26,928 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45 |
|
|
6/26/2032 |
|
|
|
6/26/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust IV |
|
|
9/26/2002 |
|
|
|
26,914 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40 |
|
|
9/26/2032 |
|
|
|
9/26/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust V |
|
|
9/27/2002 |
|
|
|
10,766 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40 |
|
|
9/30/2032 |
|
|
|
9/27/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VI |
|
|
12/10/2002 |
|
|
|
16,125 |
|
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 |
|
|
12/10/2032 |
|
|
|
12/10/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
26,874 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 |
|
|
12/26/2032 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VIII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
15,969 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 |
|
|
1/7/2033 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust IX |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
10,647 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 |
|
|
1/7/2033 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust X |
|
|
3/26/2003 |
|
|
|
53,694 |
|
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.15 |
|
|
3/26/2033 |
|
|
|
3/26/2008 |
|
BBC Capital Trust XI |
|
|
4/10/2003 |
|
|
|
10,637 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 |
|
|
4/24/2033 |
|
|
|
4/24/2008 |
|
BBC Capital Trust XII |
|
|
3/27/2003 |
|
|
|
15,957 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 |
|
|
4/7/2033 |
|
|
|
4/7/2008 |
|
Total Junior Subordinated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
308,334 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to three-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
Included in the outstanding balances at December 31, 2009 was $14.1 million of deferred
interest. Interest can be deferred for 20 consecutive quarters with the entire amount of
deferred interest due at the end of the deferral period. The Company may end the deferral by
paying all accrued and unpaid interest. |
Annual maturities of junior subordinated debentures and other debt outstanding at
December 31, 2009 was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
22,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
13,175 |
|
2014 |
|
|
1,661 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
331,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2009 and 2008, $2.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively, of unamortized
underwriting discounts and costs associated with the issuance of subordinated debentures and junior
subordinated debentures were included in other assets in the Companys consolidated statements of
financial condition.
Junior Subordinated Debentures:
The Company has formed thirteen statutory business trusts (Trusts) for the purpose of
issuing Trust Preferred Securities (trust preferred securities) and investing the proceeds
thereof in junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The trust preferred securities are
fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The Trusts used the proceeds from issuing
trust preferred securities and the issuance of its common securities to the Company to purchase
junior subordinated debentures from the Company. Interest on the junior subordinated debentures
and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears.
Distributions on the trust preferred securities are cumulative and are based upon the liquidation
value of the trust preferred security. The Company has the right, at any time, as long as there
are no continuing events of default, to defer payments of interest on the junior subordinated
debentures for a period not exceeding
F-39
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
20 consecutive quarters; but not beyond the stated maturity of the junior subordinated
debentures. Beginning in February and March 2009 the Company notified the trustees of the junior
subordinated debentures that it has elected to defer interest payments for the next regularly
scheduled quarterly interest payment dates and the Company has continued to elect to defer interest
payments for each succeeding quarterly interest payment date. The Company has the ability under the
junior subordinated debentures to continue to defer interest payments through ongoing, appropriate
notices to each of the trustees, and make a decision each quarter as to whether to continue the
deferral of interest. The Company currently expects to continue to defer interest payments on the
junior subordinated debentures for the foreseeable future. During the deferral period, interest
will continue to accrue on the junior subordinated debentures at the stated coupon rate, including
on the deferred interest, and the Company will continue to record the interest expense associated
with the junior subordinated debentures. During the deferral period, the Company may not, among
other things and with limited exceptions, pay cash dividends on or repurchase its common stock nor
make any payment on outstanding debt obligations that rank equally with or junior to the junior
subordinated debentures. The Company may end the deferral by paying all accrued and unpaid
interest. Deferred interest on junior subordinated debentures was $14.1 million as of December 31,
2009 as the Company elected to defer interest during each quarter of 2009. The trust preferred
securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the junior
subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier redemption. The Company has the right to
redeem the junior subordinated debentures after five years from issuance and in some instances
sooner. The redemption of the subordinated debentures is subject to the Company having received
regulatory approval, if required under applicable capital guidelines or regulatory policies.
During January 2010, BankAtlantic Bancorp commenced cash offers to purchase all outstanding
trust preferred securities having an aggregate principal amount of approximately $285 million at a
purchase price of $200 per $1,000 liquidation amount, or an aggregate of $57 million. During
February 2010, the cash offer with respect to the approximate $55 million of publicly traded trust
preferred securities expired without any such trust preferred securities being repurchased, while
the expiration date for the offers relating to the remaining $230 million of trust preferred
securities was extended until March 22, 2010. The Companys ability to complete the offers to
purchase $230 million of the Companys trust preferred securities is subject to the completion of a
financing transaction sufficient to pay the purchase price and the receipt of consents and tenders
from Holders of the trusts preferred securities sufficient to approve the proposed amendments to
the applicable indenture governing the note underlying the relevant series of trusts preferred
securities. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the Company will repurchase any or a
significant portion of the trust preferred securities.
Indentures
The Indentures relating to all of the debentures (including those related to the junior
subordinated debentures) contain certain customary covenants found in Indentures under the Trust
Indenture Act, including covenants with respect to the payment of principal and interest,
maintenance of an office or agency for administering the Debentures, holding of funds for payments
on the debentures in trust, payment by the Company of taxes and other claims, maintenance by the
Company of its properties and its corporate existence and delivery of annual certifications to the
Trustee.
F-40
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
18. Restructuring Charges, Impairments and Exit Activities
The following provides the change in restructuring and exit activities liabilities at December
31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Contract |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses incurred |
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
3,543 |
|
Amounts paid or amortized |
|
|
(2,425 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(2,451 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December, 31 2007 |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
Expenses incurred |
|
|
2,171 |
|
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
4,556 |
|
Amounts paid or amortized |
|
|
(2,102 |
) |
|
|
(1,913 |
) |
|
|
(4,015 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December, 31 2008 |
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2009 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
Expenses incurred |
|
|
2,024 |
|
|
|
2,479 |
|
|
|
4,503 |
|
Amounts paid or amortized |
|
|
(2,185 |
) |
|
|
(260 |
) |
|
|
(2,445 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December, 31 2009 |
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
3,681 |
|
|
|
3,691 |
|
|
|
|
Included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December
31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 were the following restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Asset impairment |
|
$ |
1,158 |
|
|
|
4,758 |
|
|
|
4,808 |
|
Employee termination costs |
|
|
2,024 |
|
|
|
2,171 |
|
|
|
2,527 |
|
Lease termination, net |
|
|
2,479 |
|
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
Reversal of deferred rent upon lease termination |
|
|
(323 |
) |
|
|
(2,186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss on central Florida branch sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restructuring charges
impairment and exit activities |
|
$ |
5,338 |
|
|
|
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In December 2007, BankAtlantic decided to sell certain properties that it acquired for its
future store expansion program and to terminate or sublease certain back-office operating leases.
As a consequence, BankAtlantic recorded a $1.5 million impairment charge for back-office facilities
and land acquired for store expansion, incurred a $3.3 million impairment charge for engineering
and architectural fees associated with obtaining permits for store sites, and recorded lease
termination liabilities of $1.0 million associated with executed lease contracts. Sales prices or
annual rental rates for similar properties were used to determine fair value.
During the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, BankAtlantic incurred $1.2 million and $4.8
million of additional impairment charges for back-office facilities and land acquired for store
expansion and recorded additional lease termination liabilities of $2.2 million and $0.2 million
associated with executed lease contracts net of deferred rent reversals, respectively.
In March 2007, the Company reduced its workforce by approximately 225 associates, or 8%. The
reduction in the workforce impacted every operating segment and was completed on March 27, 2007.
Included in the Companys consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2007
were $2.6 million of costs associated with one-time termination benefits. These benefits included
$0.3 million of share-based compensation.
F-41
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In April 2008, the Company reduced its workforce by approximately 6% primarily in the
community banking and commercial lending business units and incurred $2.2 million of employee
termination costs which was included in the Companys consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended December 31, 2008.
In March 2009, the Company further reduced its workforce by approximately 7% impacting back
office functions as well as our community banking and commercial lending business units. The
Company incurred $2.0 million of employee termination costs which was included in the Companys
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009.
In June 2008, BankAtlantic sold five stores in Central Florida to an unrelated financial
institution. The following table summarizes the assets sold, liabilities transferred and cash
outflows associated with the stores sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Assets sold: |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
6,470 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
13,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets sold |
|
|
19,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities transferred: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(24,477 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities transferred |
|
|
(24,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net liabilities transferred |
|
|
(4,980 |
) |
Deposit premium |
|
|
654 |
|
Purchase transaction costs |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflows from sales of stores |
|
$ |
(4,491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
19. Employee Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plan:
At December 31, 1998, the Company froze its defined benefit pension plan (the Plan). All
participants in the Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that date and became vested. The
Company is subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan returns and
actuarial values of the Plan obligations to employees.
The following tables set forth the Plans change in benefit obligation and change in plan
assets at December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at the beginning of the year |
|
$ |
31,150 |
|
|
|
28,918 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,832 |
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
Actuarial loss (gains) |
|
|
(510 |
) |
|
|
1,549 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(1,097 |
) |
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at end of year |
|
|
31,375 |
|
|
|
31,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets at the beginning of year |
|
|
17,921 |
|
|
|
29,104 |
|
Actual return on Plan assets |
|
|
5,122 |
|
|
|
(10,146 |
) |
Employer contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(1,097 |
) |
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets as of actuarial date |
|
|
21,946 |
|
|
|
17,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status at end of year |
|
$ |
(9,429 |
) |
|
|
(13,229 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-42
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Included in the Companys statement of financial condition in other liabilities as of
December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $9.4 million and $13.2 million representing the under-funded pension
plan amount as of that date.
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
13,929 |
|
|
|
19,690 |
|
|
|
3,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other information about the pension plan is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
Other information |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
31,375 |
|
|
|
31,150 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
|
31,375 |
|
|
|
31,150 |
|
Fair value of plan assets |
|
|
21,946 |
|
|
|
17,921 |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive
income are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
1,832 |
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
|
|
(2,430 |
) |
|
|
(2,396 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and
losses |
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension (income) expense (1) |
|
$ |
2,005 |
|
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other changes in Plan Assets and Benefit
Obligations Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in accumulated benefit obligations |
|
|
3,755 |
|
|
|
(13,415 |
) |
|
|
1,180 |
|
Change in deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,112 |
) |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized net periodic benefit cost and
other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
5,760 |
|
|
|
(15,775 |
) |
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The estimated net loss for the pension plan that will be amortized from accumulated other
comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $1.3 million. |
The actuarial assumptions used in accounting for the Plan were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Weighted average discount rate used to
determine benefit obligation |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Weighted average discount rate used to
to determine net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
|
|
|
5.75 |
|
Rate of increase in future
compensation levels |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected long-term rate of return |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
Actuarial estimates and assumptions are based on various market factors and are evaluated on
an annual basis, and changes in such assumptions may impact future pension costs. The discount rate
assumption is based on rates of high quality corporate bonds. The interest rates of high quality
corporate bonds remained unchanged from December 31, 2007. The expected long-term rate of return
was estimated using historical long-term returns based on the expected asset allocations.
F-43
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Current participant data was used for the actuarial assumptions for each of the three years ended December
31, 2009. The Company did not make any contributions to the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007. The Company will be required to contribute $1.6 million to the Plan for the year
ended December 31, 2010.
The Plans investment policies and strategies are to invest in mutual funds that are rated
with at least a 3-star rating awarded by Morningstar at the initial purchase. If a funds
Morningstar rating falls below a 3-star rating after an initial purchase, it is closely monitored
to ensure that its under-performance can be attributed to market conditions rather than fund
management deficiencies. Fund manager changes or changes in fund objectives could be cause for
replacement of any mutual fund. The Plan also maintains an aggressive growth investment category
which includes investments in equity securities and mutual funds. Both public and private
securities are eligible for this category of investment, but no more than 5% of total Plan assets
at the time of the initial investment may be invested in any one company. Beyond the initial cost
limitation (5% at time of purchase), there will be no limitation as to the percentage that any one
investment can represent if it is achieved through growth. As a means to reduce negative market
volatility, and to invoke a sell discipline for concentrated positions, the Plan has a strategy of
selling call options against certain stock positions within the portfolio when considered timely.
At December 31, 2009, 2.4% of the Plans assets were invested in the aggressive growth category.
The Plans targeted asset allocation was 72% equity securities, 25% debt securities and 3%
cash during the year ended December 31, 2009. A rebalancing of the portfolio takes place on a
quarterly basis when there has been a 5% or greater change from the prevailing benchmark
allocation.
The fair values of the pension plans assets by asset category are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
In Active |
|
|
|
Markets |
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Asset Category |
|
(Level 1) |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
357 |
|
Mutual Funds: (1) |
|
|
|
|
US Large Cap Growth |
|
|
1,743 |
|
US Large Cap Value |
|
|
950 |
|
US Large Cap Blend |
|
|
2,203 |
|
US Mid-Cap Growth |
|
|
686 |
|
US Mid-Cap Value |
|
|
1,081 |
|
US Mid-Cap Blend |
|
|
806 |
|
International Equity |
|
|
3,124 |
|
Balanced |
|
|
10,475 |
|
Common Stock (2) |
|
|
521 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total pension assets |
|
$ |
21,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The plan maintains diversified mutual funds in order to diversify risks and reduce
volatility while achieving the targeted asset mix. |
|
(2) |
|
This category invests in aggressive growth common stocks. |
The pension assets were measured using the market valuation technique with level 1 input.
Quoted market prices are available for identical securities for the mutual funds and common stock
and all the pension assets trade in active markets.
F-44
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension |
Expected Future Service |
|
Benefits |
2010 |
|
$ |
1,473 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,494 |
|
2012 |
|
|
1,546 |
|
2013 |
|
|
1,632 |
|
2014 |
|
|
1,710 |
|
Years 2015-2019 |
|
|
10,029 |
|
Defined Contribution 401(k) Plan:
The table below outlines the terms of the Security Plus 401(k) Plan and the associated
employer costs (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Employee salary contribution
limit (1) |
|
$ |
16.5 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
Percentage of salary limitation |
|
|
%75 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
Total match contribution (2) |
|
$ |
771 |
|
|
|
2,551 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
Vesting of employer match |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, employees over the age of 50 were
entitled to contribute $22,000, $20,500 and $20,000, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
The employer matched 100% of the first 3% of employee contributions and 50% of the next
2% of employee contributions. The Company discontinued the employer match on April 1,
2009. |
Profit Sharing Plan and 2008 Expense Reduction Initiative
The Company established the Profit Sharing Stretch Plan for all employees of the Company and
its subsidiaries. The profit sharing awards were paid in cash quarterly during the year ended
December 31, 2007 and these awards were subject to achieving specific performance goals. During
the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company replaced the profit sharing plan with the 2008
Expense Reduction Initiative for all non-executive employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The awards were subject to achieving certain expense reduction targets. The 2008 Expense Reduction
Initiative was discontinued during the year ended December 31, 2009. Included in employee
compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations during the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $0, $2.2 million and $2.0 million, respectively, of expenses
associated with these plans.
20. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a lessee under various operating leases for real estate and equipment extending
to the year 2072. The approximate minimum future rentals under such leases, at December 31, 2009,
for the periods shown are (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2010 |
|
$ |
8,492 |
|
2011 |
|
|
7,427 |
|
2012 |
|
|
6,693 |
|
2013 |
|
|
6,078 |
|
2014 |
|
|
4,749 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
59,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
92,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-45
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Rental expense for
premises and
equipment |
|
$ |
12,124 |
|
|
$ |
13,887 |
|
|
$ |
13,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the normal course of its business, the Company is a party to financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and to
issue standby and documentary letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk. BankAtlantics exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by
the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of
credit written is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. BankAtlantic uses the
same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for
on-balance-sheet instruments.
Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
|
$ |
23,255 |
|
|
$ |
25,304 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
|
|
18,708 |
|
|
|
21,843 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
|
|
43,842 |
|
|
|
16,553 |
|
Commitments to extend credit, including the
undisbursed portion of loans in process |
|
|
396,627 |
|
|
|
597,739 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
13,573 |
|
|
|
20,558 |
|
Commercial lines of credit |
|
|
74,841 |
|
|
|
66,954 |
|
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a customer subject to conditions
established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other
termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to
expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future
cash requirements at December 31, 2009. BankAtlantic has $45.7 million of commitments to extend
credit at a fixed interest rate and $413.5 million of commitments to extend credit at a variable
rate. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount
of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an extension of credit is based on
managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $10.3 million at December 31, 2009.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$3.3 million at December 31, 2009. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and generally have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk
involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan
facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and
commercial liens as collateral for such commitments which are collateralized similar to other types
of borrowings. Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2009 was $5,000 of unearned guarantee
fees. There were no obligations recorded in the financial statements associated with these
guarantees.
BankAtlantic is required to maintain reserve balances with the Federal Reserve Bank. Such
reserves consisted of cash and amounts due from banks of $25.9 million and $68.1 million at
December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
As a member of the FHLB system, BankAtlantic is required to purchase and hold stock in the
FHLB of Atlanta. As of December 31, 2009 BankAtlantic was in compliance with this requirement,
with an investment of approximately $48.8 million in stock of the FHLB of Atlanta. The FHLB
suspended the purchase of its shares in February 2009 until economic conditions improve. The FHLB
did not pay a dividend during the first six months of 2009.
Pursuant to the Ryan Beck sale agreement, the Company agreed to indemnify Stifel and its
affiliates against any claims of any third party losses attributable to disclosed or undisclosed
liabilities that arise out of the conduct or activities of Ryan Beck prior to the Stifel
acquisition of Ryan Beck. The indemnification of the third party losses is limited to those losses
which individually exceed $100,000, and in the aggregate exceed $3 million with a $20 million
limitation on the
F-46
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
indemnity. The indemnified losses include federal taxes and litigation claims.
The indemnification period for claims asserted ended on August 31, 2009. Based on information
provided by Stifel to date, management does not believe that it is
obligated to indemnify Stifel under the Ryan Beck sales agreement, in any amounts greater than
$0.5 million that the Company recognized in its consolidated statement of operations in
discontinued operations.
BankAtlantic has terminated various operating leases originally executed for store expansion
or back-office facilities. In certain lease terminations, the landlord consents to the assignment
of the lease to a third party; however, BankAtlantic remains secondarily liable for the lease
obligation. As of December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic was secondarily liable for $10.7 million of
lease payments associated with lease assignments. BankAtlantic uses the same credit policies in
assigning these leases to third parties as it does in originating loans. BankAtlantic recognized a
lease guarantee obligation upon the execution of the lease assignment and included in other
liabilities at December 31, 2009 was $0.2 million of unamortized lease guarantee obligations.
The FDIC is authorized to raise the deposit assessment rates in certain circumstances, which
would affect savings institutions in all risk categories. The FDIC has exercised this authority
several times in the past and could raise rates in the future. In April 2009, the FDIC raised its
assessment rates based on the risk rating of each financial institution and in June 2009 the FDIC
imposed a 5 basis point special assessment. In September 2009, the FDIC required financial
institutions to prepay, on December 31, 2009, their estimated FDIC insurance assessments for the
fourth quarter of 2009 and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012. Included in the Companys statement of
operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 was a $2.4 million FDIC special assessment and
included in other expense was FDIC insurance assessments of $8.6 million, $2.8 million and $0.5
million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Included in other
assets in the Companys statement of financial condition as of December 31, 2009 were prepaid FDIC
assessments of $31.3 million. Continued increases in deposit insurance premiums would have an
adverse effect on our earnings.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits
as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending and tax certificates. Although
the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of the
various legal actions is uncertain. Management, based on discussions with legal counsel, has
recognized legal reserves of $1.0 million and believes its results of operations or financial
condition will not be materially impacted by the resolution of these matters. However, there is no
assurance that the Company will not incur losses in excess of reserved amounts or in amounts that
will be material to its results of operations or financial condition.
In October 2007, the Company and current or former officers of the Company were named in a
lawsuit which alleges that during the period of November 9, 2005 through October 25, 2007, the
Company and the named officers knowingly and/or recklessly made misrepresentations of material fact
regarding BankAtlantic and specifically BankAtlantics loan portfolio and allowance for loan
losses. The Complaint seeks to assert claims for violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and seeks unspecified damages. The Company believes the
claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions.
In December 2007, the Company, certain officers and Directors were named in a lawsuit which
alleges that during the period of November 9, 2005 to present, the Company and the
individual defendants violated the Employment Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) by
permitting company employees to choose to invest in the Companys Class A common stock. The
Complaint seeks to assert claims for breach of fiduciary duties, the duty to provide accurate
information, the duty to avoid conflicts of interest under ERISA and seeks unspecified damages.
The Company believes the claim to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the action.
In July 2008, the Company, certain officers and Directors were named in a lawsuit which
alleges that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by engaging in certain
lending practices with respect to the Companys Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio. The
Complaint further alleges that the Companys public filings and statements did not fully disclose
the risks associated with the Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio and seeks damages on behalf of
the Company. The Company believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend
the actions.
F-47
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In February 2009 a complaint was filed against BankAtlantic alleging that BankAtlantic
breached its Personal Account Depositors Agreement by charging overdraft fees for certain debit
card purchases when the customer allegedly had
sufficient funds in her account at the time that the items were paid even though the account
was overdrawn at the close of business. The Plaintiff seeks to establish a class comprised of all
persons or entities with accounts that incurred these allegedly improper overdraft fees on debit
card transactions in the previous 5 years. The Company believes the claims to be without merit and
intends to vigorously defend the action
In November 2009, a purported class action against BankAtlantic was filed alleging breach of
contract, breach of duty of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment, conversion, and usury.
Each of these counts is related to BankAtlantics collection of overdraft fees. The Complaint
alleges that BankAtlantic failed to adequately warn its customers about overdrafts, failed to give
its customers the ability to opt out of an automatic overdraft protection program and improperly
manipulated debit card transactions. The Plaintiffs seek to represent BankAtlantic customers in the
State of Florida who were assessed overdraft fees. The Company believes the claims to be without
merit and intends to vigorously defend the action.
The Company has received a notice of investigation from the Securities and Exchange
Commission, Miami Regional Office and subpoenas for information. The subpoenas request a broad
range of documents relating to, among other matters, recent and pending litigation to which the
Company is or was a party, certain of the Companys non-performing, non-accrual and charged-off
loans, the Companys cost saving measures, BankAtlantic Bancorps recently formed asset workout
subsidiary and any purchases or sales of the Companys common stock by officers or directors of the
Company. Various current and former employees have also received subpoenas for documents and
testimony. The Company is fully cooperating with the SEC.
21. Regulatory Matters
The Company is a unitary savings bank holding company subject to regulatory oversight and
examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), including normal supervision and reporting
requirements. The Company is also subject to the reporting and other requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, BFC owns 17,333,428 shares of Class A common stock
and 100% of Class B common stock which amounts to 37% of the Companys outstanding common stock and
66% of the voting power of the Companys common stock. BFC is subject to the same oversight by the
OTS as discussed herein with respect to the Company.
BankAtlantics deposits are insured by the FDIC for up to $250,000 for each insured account
holder through December 31, 2013 and $100,000 thereafter, the maximum amount currently permitted by
law. BankAtlantic has opted to insure its non-interest bearing and interest bearing deposits up to
50 basis points in an unlimited amount pursuant to the FDIC transaction account guarantee program.
BankAtlantic is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet capital requirements can cause regulators to initiate certain
mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions that, if undertaken, could have a material
adverse effect on the Companys and BankAtlantics financial condition and results of operations.
At December 31, 2009, BankAtlantic met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject and
was considered a well capitalized institution.
The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to the Company in
subsequent periods is subject to regulations and OTS approval and is based upon BankAtlantics
regulatory capital levels and net income. Because BankAtlantic has an accumulated deficit during
the prior two years, BankAtlantic is required to file an application to receive approval of the OTS
in order to pay dividends to the Company. The OTS would likely not approve any distribution that
would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its capital requirements or if the OTS believes that a
capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or practice. The
Company does not anticipate receiving dividends from BankAtlantic during the year ended December
31, 2010 or until economic conditions and the performance of BankAtlantics assets improve. During
the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantic paid $0, $15 million and $20
million, respectively, of dividends to the Company.
F-48
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
BankAtlantics actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table and are
compared to the prompt corrective action (PCA) well capitalized and adequately capitalized
ratios. The OTS at its discretion may require BankAtlantic to maintain ratios greater than the PCA
standards (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PCA Capital |
|
|
PCA |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Adequacy |
|
|
Well Capitalized |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Ratio |
|
As of December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
422,724 |
|
|
|
12.56 |
% |
|
$ |
269,173 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
336,466 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
357,660 |
|
|
|
10.63 |
% |
|
$ |
134,586 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
201,880 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
357,660 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
$ |
70,814 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
70,814 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
357,660 |
|
|
|
7.58 |
% |
|
$ |
188,837 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
236,046 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
As of December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
456,776 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
% |
|
$ |
314,339 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
392,923 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
$ |
385,006 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
% |
|
$ |
157,169 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
235,754 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
Tangible capital |
|
$ |
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
% |
|
$ |
84,929 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
84,929 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
Core capital |
|
$ |
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
% |
|
$ |
226,478 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
$ |
283,098 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
% |
22. Restricted Stock, Common Stock and Common Stock Option Plans
Issuance and Redemption of Class A Common Stock
During February 2010, the Company filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC pursuant
to which the Company may issue up to $75 million of Class A common stock and/or other securities in
the future. The Company may use the proceeds to purchase up to $230 million of its trust preferred
securities to support BankAtlantic or for general corporate purposes. Management can give no
assurance that this future offering will be consummated. This future offering will depend on
market conditions and other factors beyond the Companys control and the Company cannot predict or
estimate the amount, timing or nature of this future offering.
On August 28, 2009, the Company distributed to each record holder of its Class A common stock
and Class B common stock as of August 24, 2009 non-transferable subscription rights to purchase
4.441 shares of its Class A common stock for each share of Class A and Class B common stock owned
on that date. The subscription price was $2.00 per share and the Company completed the rights
offering on September 29, 2009 and issued 37,980,936 shares of its Class A common stock to
exercising shareholders. The net proceeds from this rights offering were $75.5 million, net of
offering costs. The Company used the net proceeds to contribute $75 million of capital to
BankAtlantic.
During the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Company received net
consideration of $0, $0.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively, from the exercise of stock
options.
On May 2, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorps Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 1.2
million shares of its Class A common stock through open market or private transactions. During the
year ended December 31, 2007, the Company repurchased and retired 1,088,060 of its Class A common
stock for $53.8 million.
F-49
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
BankAtlantic Bancorp Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Option Plans |
|
|
Maximum |
|
Shares |
|
Class of |
|
Vesting |
|
Type of |
|
|
Term |
|
Authorized (3) |
|
Stock |
|
Requirements |
|
Options (2) |
1996 Stock Option Plan
|
|
10 years
|
|
|
449,219 |
|
|
Class A
|
|
5 Years (1)
|
|
ISO, NQ |
1999 Stock Option Plan
|
|
10 years
|
|
|
172,500 |
|
|
Class A
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2000 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan
|
|
10 years
|
|
|
340,830 |
|
|
Class A
|
|
immediately
|
|
NQ |
2001 Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan
|
|
10 years
|
|
|
783,778 |
|
|
Class A
|
|
5 Years (1)
|
|
ISO, NQ |
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan (4)
|
|
10 years
|
|
|
9,375,000 |
|
|
Class A
|
|
5 Years (1)
|
|
ISO, NQ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Vesting is established by the Compensation Committee in connection with each grant of
options or restricted stock. All directors stock options vest immediately. |
|
(2) |
|
ISO Incentive Stock Option
NQ Non-qualifying Stock Option |
|
(3) |
|
During 2001, all shares remaining available for grant under all stock options plans
except the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. During 2005, all shares remaining
available for grant under the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. |
|
(4) |
|
The Plan provides that up to 9,375,000 shares of Class A common stock may be issued
for restricted stock awards and upon the exercise of options granted under the Plan. The
Plan was amended by the Board of Directors in May 2009 increasing the allowable shares
issued from 1,200,000 to 9,375,000. |
The following is a summary of the Companys non-vested restricted Class A common share
activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Non-vested |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Grant date |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
25,840 |
|
|
$ |
43.95 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(7,583 |
) |
|
|
48.93 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
12,432 |
|
|
|
42.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
30,689 |
|
|
|
42.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(10,295 |
) |
|
|
33.77 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
5,455 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
25,849 |
|
|
|
38.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(6,049 |
) |
|
|
26.56 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
19,800 |
|
|
$ |
42.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2009, approximately $0.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to non-vested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of approximately 1 year. The fair value of shares vested during the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $19,000, $90,000, and $0.4 million, respectively.
The Company recognizes stock based compensation costs based on the grant date fair value. The
grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
incorporating an estimated forfeiture rate
and recognizes the compensation costs for those shares expected to vest on a straight-line
basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option vesting term of
five years. The Company based the estimated forfeiture rate of its nonvested options on its
historical experience during the preceding five years.
F-50
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee options
granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance provided by the SEC. As part of
this assessment, management determined that the historical volatility of the Companys stock should
be adjusted to reflect the spin-off of Levitt Corporation (Levitt) on December 31, 2003 because
the Companys historical volatility prior to the Levitt spin-off was not a good indicator of future
volatility. Management reviewed the Companys stock volatility subsequent to the Levitt spin-off
along with the stock volatility of other companies in its peer group. Based on this information,
management determined that the Companys stock volatility was similar to its peer group subsequent
to the Levitt spin-off. As a consequence, management estimates the Companys stock volatility over
the estimated life of the stock options granted using peer group experiences instead of the
Companys historical data for the years ended December 31, 2007. During the year ended December
31, 2008, the Companys stock price exhibited higher volatility than its peer group. As a
consequence, the Company began using its historical volatility as an indicator of future
volatility. As part of its adoption of new accounting guidance on January 1, 2006, the Company
examined its historical pattern of option exercises in an effort to determine if there were any
patterns based on certain employee populations. From this analysis, the Company could not identify
any employee population patterns in the exercise of its options. As such, the Company used the
guidance of SAB 107 to determine the estimated term of options issued subsequent to the adoption of
the new accounting guidance. Based on this guidance, the estimated term was deemed to be the
midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual term ((vesting term + original contractual
term)/2).
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value options granted to
employees and directors. There were no options granted to employees or directors in 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
46.09 |
% |
|
|
29.44 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
7.23 |
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
|
4.92 |
% |
The following is a summary of the Companys Class A common stock option activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
Value ($000) |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,047,782 |
|
|
|
56.45 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(88,227 |
) |
|
|
27.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(75,486 |
) |
|
|
67.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(15,820 |
) |
|
|
59.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
196,249 |
|
|
|
46.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
1,064,498 |
|
|
|
56.17 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(6,630 |
) |
|
|
15.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(126,678 |
) |
|
|
74.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(111,526 |
) |
|
|
30.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
75,954 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
895,618 |
|
|
|
53.09 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(38,337 |
) |
|
|
72.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(77,062 |
) |
|
|
28.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
780,219 |
|
|
|
54.61 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
446,915 |
|
|
|
43.46 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December
31, 2009 |
|
|
8,911,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years 2008 and 2007
was $3.95 and $16.00,
F-51
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, was $25,000 and $2.1 million, respectively. There were no
options granted or exercised in 2009.
Total unearned compensation cost related to the Companys nonvested Class A common stock
options was $2.1 million at December 31, 2009. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of 1.7 years.
Included in the Companys statement of operations in compensation expense was $2.4 million,
$1.8 million and $4.5 million of share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The recognized tax benefit associated with the compensation
expense was $0, $0, and $1.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
23. Discontinued Operations and Sale of Ryan Beck
On February 28, 2007, the Company sold Ryan Beck to Stifel. Under the terms of the sales
agreement, the Company and several employees of Ryan Beck who held options to acquire Ryan Beck
common stock exchanged their entire interest in Ryan Beck common stock and options to acquire Ryan
Beck common stock for an aggregate of 3,701,400 shares of Stifel common stock, cash of $2.7 million
and five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 750,000 shares of Stifel common stock at an
exercise price of $24.00 per share (the Warrants). Of the total Ryan Beck sales proceeds, the
Companys portion was 3,566,031 shares of Stifel common stock, cash of $2.6 million and Warrants to
acquire an aggregate of 722,586 shares of Stifel common stock. The Company sold its entire
investment in 3,566,031 shares of Stifel common stock and warrants to acquire 722,586 shares of
Stifel common stock during the year ended December 31, 2008 and recognized a gain of $2.8 million.
The Stifel sales agreement provided for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or
shares of Stifel common stock, at Stifels election, based on (a) defined Ryan Beck private client
revenues during the two-year period immediately following the Ryan Beck sale up to a maximum of
$40.0 million and (b) defined Ryan Beck investment banking revenues equal to 25% of the amount that
such revenues exceeded $25.0 million during each of the two twelve-month periods immediately
following the Ryan Beck sale.
Included in the Companys consolidated statement of operations in discontinued operations
during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $4.2 and $16.6 million, respectively, of
earn-out consideration. Ryan Becks investment banking revenues exceeded $25 million during the
first twelve months subsequent to the sale and the Company received additional consideration of
55,016 shares of Stifel common stock valued at $1.7 million during the year ended December 31,
2008. The Company did not receive additional consideration associated with investment banking
activities during the year ended December 31, 2009, as Ryan Becks investment banking revenues did
not exceed $25 million. The Company recognized additional earn-out consideration of $4.2 million
and $14.9 million as private client revenues exceeded the defined amounts as of December 31, 2009
and 2008, respectively. The additional consideration associated with the private client revenues
was pursuant to the parties agreement to be payable by April 15, 2009 in cash or Stifel stock.
However, during 2008, the Company and Stifel entered into an amendment to the merger agreement
whereby Stifel agreed to prepay $10.0 million of the Ryan Beck private client group earn-out
payment for a discounted payment of $9.6 million. The Company received 233,500 shares of Stifel
common stock in consideration for the $9.6 million advance earn-out payment.
The Stifel sales agreement also required the Company to indemnify Stifel for certain losses
arising out of activities of Ryan Beck prior to the sale and asserted through August 31, 2009. The
Company recognized in its consolidated statement of operations in discontinued operations $0.5
million of indemnification expenses.
The Company sold 250,233 and 288,516 shares of Stifel common stock received in connection with
the investment banking earn-out agreement and the private client earn-out advance payment during
the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Included in other assets in the Companys
statement of financial condition as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 was a $0 and $5.1 million,
respectively, receivable from Stifel associated with the private client revenue earn-out payment.
F-52
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The gain on the sale of Ryan Beck included in the consolidated statement of operations in
Discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2007, was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Consideration received: |
|
|
|
|
Stifel common stock and Warrants |
|
$ |
107,445 |
|
Cash |
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration received |
|
|
110,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations assets
held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
206,763 |
|
Discontinued operations liabilities
held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
(117,364 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets available for sale
at disposal date |
|
|
89,399 |
|
Transaction cost |
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of Ryan Beck
before income taxes |
|
|
17,965 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on sale of Ryan Beck |
|
$ |
16,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
The loss from operations of Ryan Beck included in the consolidated statement of operations for
the year ended December 31, 2007 in Discontinued operations was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
Investment banking revenues |
|
$ |
37,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
27,532 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
2,984 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
740 |
|
Transaction related costs (1) |
|
|
14,263 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,106 |
|
Communications |
|
|
2,255 |
|
Floor broker and clearing fees |
|
|
1,162 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
985 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expenses |
|
|
52,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from Ryan Beck
discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
|
(14,277 |
) |
Benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(5,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss from Ryan Beck discontinued
operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(8,561 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Ryan Beck transaction related costs include $9.3 million of change in control payments,
$3.5 million of one-time employee termination benefits and $1.5 million of share-based
compensation. |
F-53
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
24. Earnings per Share
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted
earnings per share computation for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands,
except share data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
Basic loss |
|
|
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Reported |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
15,581,909 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(8.02 |
) |
|
|
(14.54 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(1.93 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share |
|
$ |
(7.87 |
) |
|
|
(13.44 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
(1.42 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
|
As |
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjusted |
|
|
Reported |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss income |
|
|
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
common shares outstanding |
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
15,581,909 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
15,581,909 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(8.02 |
) |
|
|
(14.54 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(1.93 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.51 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted loss per share |
|
$ |
(7.87 |
) |
|
|
(13.44 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
(1.42 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to acquire 780,219, 868,165, and 1,064,497 shares of Class A common stock were
anti-dilutive for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
On September 29, 2009, the Company completed a rights offering of Class A common stock to its
shareholders at a subscription price that was lower than the market price of the Companys Class A
common stock. As a consequence, the rights offering was deemed to contain a bonus element that is
similar to a stock dividend requiring the Company to adjust the weighted average number of common
shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share in prior periods retrospectively by a
factor of 1.34.
F-54
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
25. Fair Value Measurement
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
There are three main valuation techniques to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities:
the market approach, the income approach and the cost approach. The accounting literature defines
an input fair value hierarchy that has three broad levels and gives the highest priority to quoted
prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest
priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
The valuation techniques are summarized below:
The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market
transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
The income approach uses financial models to convert future amounts to a single present
amount. These valuation techniques include present value and option-pricing models.
The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the
service capacity of an asset. This technique is often referred to as current replacement costs.
The input fair value hierarchy is summarized below:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at each reporting date. An active market for
the asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with
sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. A quoted price
in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair
value whenever available.
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a
specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of
the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in
active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are
not active, that is, markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the
prices are not current, or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market
makers (for example, some brokered markets), or in which little information is released publicly
(for example, a principal-to-principal market); inputs other than quoted prices that are observable
for the asset or liability (for example, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly
quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default
rates).
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are
only used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby
allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or
liability at the measurement date.
F-55
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following tables present major categories of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
Description |
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
211,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
REMICS |
|
|
107,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
320,327 |
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
319,292 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables present major categories of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Significant Other |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
Description |
|
2008 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
532,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
REMICS |
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
701,845 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
There were no recurring liabilities measured at fair value in the Companys financial
statements as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 respectively.
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the year ended December 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Total |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
Total gains and losses
(realized/unrealized)
|
|
Included in earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
|
|
(1,588 |
) |
Included in other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
The $1.6 million equity securities loss represents an other-than-temporary impairment
associated with a decline in value related to an equity investment in an unrelated financial
institution.
F-56
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the year ended December 31, 2008 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stifel |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Securities |
|
|
Total |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
|
10,661 |
|
|
|
5,133 |
|
|
|
16,475 |
|
Total gains and losses (realized/unrealized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings (or changes
in net assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,704 |
|
|
|
(3,412 |
) |
|
|
292 |
|
Included in other comprehensive
Income |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
(14,365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,797 |
) |
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The $3.7 million of gains included in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2008
represents realized gains relating to the sale of Stifel warrants. The $3.4 million equity
securities loss represents an other-than-temporary impairment associated with a decline in value
related to an equity investment in an unrelated financial institution.
The valuation techniques and the inputs used in our financial statements to measure the fair
value of our recurring financial instruments are described below.
The fair values of mortgage-backed and real estate mortgage conduit securities are estimated
using independent pricing sources and matrix pricing. Matrix pricing uses a market approach
valuation technique and Level 2 valuation inputs as quoted market prices are not available for the
specific securities that the Company owns. The independent pricing sources value these securities
using observable market inputs including: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer
quotes, issuer spreads and other reference data in the secondary institutional market which is the
principal market for these types of assets. To validate fair values obtained from the pricing
sources, the Company reviews fair value estimates obtained from brokers, investment advisors and
others to determine the reasonableness of the fair values obtained from independent pricing
sources. The Company reviews any price that it determines may not be reasonable and requires the
pricing sources to explain the differences in fair value or reevaluate its fair value.
Bonds and equity securities are generally fair valued using the market approach and quoted
market prices (Level 1) or matrix pricing (Level 2 or Level 3) with inputs obtained from
independent pricing sources to value bonds and equity securities, if available. We also obtain
non-binding broker quotes to validate fair values obtained from matrix pricing. However, for
certain equity and debt securities in which observable market inputs cannot be obtained, we value
these securities either using the income approach and pricing models that we developed or based on
observable market data that we have adjusted based on our judgment of the factors a market
participant would use to value the securities (Level 3).
F-57
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Other Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Total |
|
Description |
|
2009 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Impairments |
|
Loans measured for
impairment using the
fair value of the collateral |
|
$ |
259,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
259,392 |
|
|
|
189,193 |
|
Impaired real estate owned |
|
|
16,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,980 |
|
|
|
4,124 |
|
Impaired real estate held
for sale |
|
|
12,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,480 |
|
|
|
4,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
288,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288,852 |
|
|
|
207,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
Other Observable |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Total |
|
Description |
|
2008 |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
Impairments |
|
Loans measured for impairment
using the fair value of the
collateral |
|
$ |
209,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,012 |
|
|
|
103,193 |
|
Private equity investment |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
209,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,548 |
|
|
|
104,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the
Companys financial statements during the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 respectively.
Loans Measured For Impairment
Impaired loans are generally valued based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. The
Company primarily uses third party appraisals to assist in measuring non-homogenous impaired loans.
These appraisals generally use the market or income approach valuation technique and use market
observable data to formulate an opinion of the fair value of the loans collateral. However, the
appraiser uses professional judgment in determining the fair value of the collateral or properties,
and we may also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the appraisal
date. When current appraisals are not available for certain loans, we use our judgment on market
conditions to adjust the most current appraisal. The sales prices may reflect prices of sales
contracts not closed, and the amount of time required to sell out the real estate project may be
derived from current appraisals of similar projects. As a consequence, the calculation of the fair
value of the collateral uses Level 3 inputs. The Company generally uses third party broker price
opinions or an automated valuation service to measure the fair value of the collateral for impaired
homogenous loans in the establishment of specific reserves or charge-downs when these loans become
120 days delinquent. These third party valuations from real estate professionals use Level 3
inputs in the determination of the fair values.
F-58
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Impaired Real Estate Owned and Real Estate Held for Sale
Real estate is generally valued with the assistance of third party appraisals or broker price
opinions. These appraisals generally use the market approach valuation technique and use market
observable data to formulate an opinion of the fair value of the properties. However, the
appraiser or brokers use professional judgment in determining the fair value of the properties and
we may also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the valuation date
when current appraisals are not available. As a consequence of using broker price opinions and
adjustments to appraisals, the fair values of the properties use Level 3 inputs in the
determination of fair value.
Impaired Goodwill
In determining the fair value of the reporting units in the test of goodwill for impairment,
the Company used discounted cash flow valuation techniques. This method requires assumptions for
expected cash flows and applicable discount rates. The aggregate fair value of all reporting units
derived from the above valuation methodology was compared to the Companys market capitalization
adjusted for a control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of the financial model
output. A control premium represents the value an investor would pay above minority interest
transaction prices in order to obtain a controlling interest in the respective company. The
Company used financial projections over a period of time considered necessary to achieve a steady
state of cash flows for each reporting unit. The primary assumptions in the projections were
anticipated loan, tax certificates and securities growth, interest rates and revenue growth. The
discount rates were estimated based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model, which considers the
risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, beta, and unsystematic risk and size premium
adjustments specific to a particular reporting unit. The estimated fair value of a reporting unit
is highly sensitive to changes in the discount rate and terminal value assumptions and,
accordingly, minor changes in these assumptions could impact significantly the fair value assigned
to a reporting unit. Future potential changes in these assumptions may impact the estimated fair
value of a reporting unit and cause the fair value of the reporting unit to be below its carrying
value. As a result of the significant judgments used in determining the fair value of the
reporting units, the fair values of the reporting units use Level 3 inputs in the determination of
fair value.
Private Equity Investment
Private investment securities represented investments in limited partnerships that invest in
equity securities based on proprietary investment strategies. The underlying equity investments in
these limited partnerships are generally publicly traded equity securities and the fair values of
these securities are obtained from the general partner. As the fair values of the underlying
securities in the limited partnership were obtained from the general partner and the inputs used
are proprietary to the limited partnership and not known to the Company, the fair value assigned to
these investments is considered Level 3.
F-59
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Financial Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Value |
|
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
234,797 |
|
|
|
234,797 |
|
|
|
158,957 |
|
|
|
158,957 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
320,327 |
|
|
|
320,327 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
110,991 |
|
|
|
112,472 |
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
Federal home loan bank stock |
|
|
48,751 |
|
|
|
48,751 |
|
|
|
54,607 |
|
|
|
54,607 |
|
Loans receivable including loans
held for sale, net |
|
|
3,694,326 |
|
|
|
3,392,681 |
|
|
|
4,326,651 |
|
|
|
3,959,563 |
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,969,680 |
|
|
|
3,971,702 |
|
|
|
3,919,796 |
|
|
|
3,919,810 |
|
Short term borrowings |
|
|
27,271 |
|
|
|
27,271 |
|
|
|
284,423 |
|
|
|
284,474 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
282,012 |
|
|
|
282,912 |
|
|
|
967,028 |
|
|
|
983,119 |
|
Subordinated debentures
and notes payable |
|
|
22,697 |
|
|
|
20,645 |
|
|
|
22,864 |
|
|
|
21,550 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
308,334 |
|
|
|
74,943 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
142,086 |
|
Management has made estimates of fair value that it believes to be reasonable. However,
because there is no active market for many of these financial instruments and management has
derived the fair value of the majority of these financial instruments using the income and market
approach techniques with Level 3 unobservable inputs, there is no assurance that the Company would
receive the estimated value upon sale or disposition of the asset. Management estimates used in
its net present value financial models rely on assumptions and judgments regarding issues where the
outcome is unknown and actual results or values may differ significantly from these estimates. The
Companys fair value estimates do not consider the tax effect that would be associated with the
disposition of the assets or liabilities at their fair value estimates.
Fair values are estimated for loan portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans
are segregated by category, and each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable
rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing categories.
The fair value of performing loans is calculated by using an income approach with Level 3
inputs. The fair value of performing loans is estimated by discounting forecasted cash flows
through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect the interest rate
risk inherent in the loan portfolio. The estimate of average maturity is based on BankAtlantics
historical experience with prepayments for each loan classification, modified as required, by an
estimate of the effect of current economic and lending conditions. Management assigns a credit risk
premium and an illiquidity adjustment to these loans based on risk grades.
The fair value of tax certificates was calculated using the income approach with Level 3
inputs. The fair value is based on discounted expected cash flows using discount rates that take
into account the risk of the cash flows of tax certificates relative to alternative investments.
The fair value of FHLB stock is its carrying amount.
As permitted by the accounting guidance, the fair value of deposits with no stated maturity,
such as non-interest bearing demand deposits, savings and NOW accounts, and money market and
checking accounts, is shown in the above table at book value. The fair value of certificates of
deposit is based on an income approach with Level 3 inputs. The fair value is calculated by the
discounted value of contractual cash flows with the discount rate estimated using current rates
offered by BankAtlantic for similar remaining maturities.
The fair value of short-term borrowings is calculated using the income approach with Level 2
inputs. The Company discounts contractual cash flows based on current interest rates. The
carrying value of these borrowings approximates fair value as maturities are generally less than
thirty days.
F-60
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The fair value of FHLB advances was calculated using the income approach with Level 2 inputs.
The fair value was based on discounted cash flows using rates offered for debt with comparable
terms to maturity and issuer credit standing.
The fair values of BankAtlantics subordinated debentures was based on discounted values of
contractual cash flows at a market discount rate adjusted for non-performance risk.
The fair value of BankAtlantics mortgage-backed bond for the year ended December 31, 2008 was
based on a December 2008 trade with an unrelated financial institution. The fair value of
BankAtlantics mortgage-backed bond for the year ended December 31, 2009 was based on discounted
values of contractual cash flows at a market discount rate.
The Company used NASDAQ price quotes available with respect to its $62.1 million of publicly
traded trust preferred securities junior subordinated debentures (public debentures). However,
$246.2 million of its outstanding debentures are not traded, but are held in pools and privately
with no liquidity or readily determinable source for valuation (private debentures). Based on the
deferral status and the lack of liquidity and ability of a holder to actively sell such private
debentures, the fair value of these private debentures may be subject to a greater discount to par
and have a lower fair value than indicated by the public debenture price quotes. However, due to
their private nature and the lack of a trading market, fair value of the private debentures was not
readily determinable at December 31, 2009, and as a practical expedient, management used the NASDAQ
price quotes of the public debentures to value all of the outstanding junior subordinated
debentures whether privately held or public traded.
As of December 31, 2008, the Company obtained the fair value on $57.1 million of junior
subordinated debentures from NASDAQ price quotes of the related trust preferred securities. The
fair value of the Companys remaining junior subordinated debentures was obtained using the income
approach by discounting estimated cash flows at a market discount rate adjusted for non-performance
risk.
The carrying amount and fair values of BankAtlantics commitments to extend credit, standby
letters of credit, financial guarantees and forward commitments are not significant. (See Note 20
for the contractual amounts of BankAtlantics financial instrument commitments).
Derivatives
Commitments to originate residential loans held for sale and to sell residential loans are
derivatives. The fair value of these derivatives was not included in the Companys financial
statements as the amount was not considered significant. These derivatives relate to a loan
origination program with an independent mortgage company where the mortgage company purchases the
originated loans from BankAtlantic generally within fourteen days after the funding date at a price
negotiated quarterly for all loans sold during the quarter.
Included in the proceeds received from the February 2007 sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel were
warrants to acquire 722,586 shares of Stifel common stock at $24.00 per share. During the year
ended December 31, 2008, all of the Stifel warrants were sold for a gain of $3.7 million. The
Company received gross proceeds of $14.4 million from the sale of the warrants.
Based on market conditions, BankAtlantic writes call options on recently purchased agency
securities (covered calls). Included in the statement of operations in securities activities,
net during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was covered call transaction gains of $0.4
million and $0, respectively. The Company had no call options outstanding as of December 31, 2009.
Concentration of Credit Risk
BankAtlantic purchases residential loans located throughout the country. The majority of
these residential loans are jumbo residential loans. A jumbo loan has a principal amount above the
industry-standard definition of conventional conforming loan limits. These loans could potentially
have outstanding loan balances significantly higher than related collateral values in distressed
areas of the country as a result of real estate value declines in the housing markets. Also
included in this purchased residential loan portfolio are interest-only loans. The structure of
these loans results in possible future increases in a borrowers loan payments when the
contractually required repayments change due to interest rate movement and the required
amortization of the principal amount. These payment increases could affect a borrowers ability
F-61
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
to meet the debt service on or repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and losses. At
December 31, 2009, BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio included $776.2 million of
interest-only loans, which represents 53.0% of the residential loan portfolio with 29% of the
principal amount of these interest-only loans secured by collateral located in California.
BankAtlantic has attempted to manage this credit risk by purchasing interest-only loans originated
to borrowers that it believes to be credit worthy, with loan-to-value and total debt to income
ratios at origination within agency guidelines.
BankAtlantic has a high concentration of consumer home equity and commercial loans in the
State of Florida. Real estate values and general economic conditions have significantly
deteriorated from the origination dates of the loans. If the market conditions in Florida do not
improve or deteriorate further, BankAtlantic may be exposed to significant credit losses in this
portfolio.
26. Related Parties
The Company, Woodbridge Holdings LLC (Woodbridge, the successor by merger to Woodbridge
Holdings Corporation which was formerly Levitt Corporation) and Bluegreen Corp. (Bluegreen) may
be deemed to be under common control. The controlling shareholder of the Company and Woodbridge is
BFC Financial Corp. (BFC), and Woodbridge owns 52% of the outstanding common stock of Bluegreen.
Shares of BFCs capital stock representing a majority of the voting power are owned or controlled
by the Companys Chairman and Vice Chairman, both of whom are also directors of the Company,
executive officers and directors of BFC and Woodbridge, and directors of Bluegreen. The Company,
BFC, Woodbridge and Bluegreen share certain office premises and employee services, pursuant to the
agreements described below.
In March 2008, BankAtlantic entered into an agreement with Woodbridge to provide information
technology support in exchange for monthly payments by Woodbridge to BankAtlantic of $10,000 and a
one-time set-up charge of approximately $20,000. The information technology monthly payments were
increased to $15,000 effective July 1, 2009. In May 2008, BankAtlantic entered into a lease
agreement with BFC under which BFC pays BankAtlantic monthly rent of $24,490 for office space in
BankAtlantics corporate headquarters. Effective April 2009, the monthly rent paid by BFC under
this lease was increased to $25,357.
The Company maintains service agreements with BFC pursuant to which BFC provides human
resources, risk management and investor relations services to the Company. BFC is compensated for
these services based on its cost.
The table below shows the effect of service arrangements on the Companys consolidated
statement of operations for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other office facilities |
|
$ |
545 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation
benefits |
|
|
(91 |
) |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
Other back-office support |
|
|
(1,807 |
) |
|
|
(1,614 |
) |
|
|
(1,406 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of affiliate transactions
before income taxes |
|
$ |
(1,353 |
) |
|
|
(1,282 |
) |
|
|
(1,331 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company in prior periods issued options to acquire shares of the Companys Class A common
stock to employees of Woodbridge prior to the spin-off of Woodbridge to the Companys shareholders
on December 31, 2003. Additionally, employees of the Company have transferred to affiliate
companies and the Company has elected, in accordance with the terms of the Companys stock option
plans, not to cancel the stock options held by those former employees. The Company accounts for
these options to former employees as employee stock options because these individuals were
employees of the Company on the grant date. During the year ended December 31, 2007, former
employees exercised 2,613 options to acquire Class A common stock at a weighted average exercise
price of $42.80. There were no options exercised by former employees during the years ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008.
F-62
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Options outstanding to former employees consisted of the following as of December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Price |
|
Options outstanding |
|
|
45,476 |
|
|
$ |
53.57 |
|
Options non-vested |
|
|
6,181 |
|
|
$ |
95.10 |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company issued to BFC employees that perform
services for the Company options to acquire 9,800 shares of the Companys Class A common stock at
an exercise price of $46.90. These options vest in five years and expire ten years from the grant
date. The Company recognizes service provider expense on options over the vesting period measured
based on the option fair value at each reporting period. The Company recorded $50,000, $26,000 and
$13,000 of service provider expense relating to these options for the years ended December 31,
2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
BankAtlantic entered into securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions with
Woodbridge and BFC in the aggregate of $0 and $4.7 million as of December 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. These transactions have the same general terms as BankAtlantic repurchase agreements
with unaffiliated third parties. The Company recognized $0, $80,000 and $185,000 of interest
expense in connection with the above repurchase transactions for the years ended December 31, 2009,
2008 and 2007, respectively.
Additionally, Woodbridge and BFC had deposits at BankAtlantic totaling $20.9 million as of
December 31, 2009. The Company recognized $39,000 of interest expense in connection with the above
deposits. These deposits were on the same general terms as offered to unaffiliated third parties.
As of December 31, 2009, Woodbridge had $7.7 million invested through the Certificate of
Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS) program at BankAtlantic. The CDARS program facilitates
the placement of funds into certificates of deposit issued by other financial institutions in
increments less than the standard FDIC insurance maximum to insure that both principal and interest
are eligible for full FDIC insurance coverage. BankAtlantic received $28.4 million of deposits from
other participating CDARS financial institutions customers in connection with this program, and
these amounts are included in brokered deposits in the Companys statement of financial condition.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky). Prior to his retirement in 2006, Bruno DiGiulian, a director
of the Company, was of counsel to Ruden, McClosky. Fees aggregating $55,000, $75,000, and $274,000
were paid by the Company to Ruden, McClosky during the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
27. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Reportable segments consist of
one or more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services,
production processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment. The
information provided for segment reporting is based on internal reports utilized by management.
Results of operations are reported through two reportable segments: BankAtlantic and Parent
Company. BankAtlantic activities consist of retail banking services delivered through a network of
100 stores located in Florida. The Parent Company activities consist of equity and debt financings,
capital management and acquisition related expenses. Additionally, effective March 31, 2008, a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent Company purchased non-performing loans from BankAtlantic. As
a consequence, the Parent Company activities also include managing this portfolio of non-performing
loans and related real estate owned.
F-63
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
|
|
|
Reportable Segment |
|
Operating Segments Aggregated |
BankAtlantic
|
|
Banking operations |
Parent Company
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorps operations, costs of acquisitions, asset and
capital management and financing activities. |
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies. Intersegment transactions consist of shared services
such as risk management consulting, loan servicing, executive management and investment banking
placement and advisory fees which are eliminated in consolidation.
Depreciation and amortization consist of: depreciation on property and equipment, amortization
of core deposit intangible assets, deferred rent and deferred offering costs.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on segment net income after tax. The table
below is segment information for income from continuing operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
223,048 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
223,593 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(59,724 |
) |
|
|
(15,535 |
) |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
(75,231 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(214,244 |
) |
|
|
(18,414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232,658 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
129,292 |
|
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
(1,035 |
) |
|
|
129,821 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(258,799 |
) |
|
|
(9,000 |
) |
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
(266,764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments loss
before income taxes |
|
|
(180,427 |
) |
|
|
(40,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(221,239 |
) |
Benefit for income tax |
|
|
31,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net loss |
|
$ |
(148,708 |
) |
|
|
(40,812 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(189,520 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
4,755,122 |
|
|
|
456,860 |
|
|
|
(396,365 |
) |
|
|
4,815,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
3,256 |
|
|
|
9,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
13,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment
assets |
|
$ |
3,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
19,669 |
|
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,464 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-64
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
313,285 |
|
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
314,516 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(119,637 |
) |
|
|
(21,262 |
) |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(140,685 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(135,383 |
) |
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159,801 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
137,308 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
(1,015 |
) |
|
|
137,564 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(330,623 |
) |
|
|
(8,741 |
) |
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
(338,349 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments loss
before income taxes |
|
|
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(51,705 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
(Provision) for income tax |
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,489 |
) |
Segment net loss |
|
$ |
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
542,478 |
|
|
|
(441,611 |
) |
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
1,732 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
22,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment
assets |
|
$ |
11,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
20,220 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
369,570 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
371,633 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(170,060 |
) |
|
|
(23,054 |
) |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
(192,857 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
8,250 |
|
|
|
(830 |
) |
|
|
151,832 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(313,898 |
) |
|
|
(4,282 |
) |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
(317,350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments profits and losses
before income taxes |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
(16,766 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
Benefit for income taxes |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net loss |
|
$ |
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (1) |
|
$ |
6,161,962 |
|
|
|
758,372 |
|
|
|
(541,517 |
) |
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
4,263 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
70,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment
assets |
|
$ |
63,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
64,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
15,542 |
|
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
15,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The adjusting and elimination entries include the assets, goodwill, depreciation and
amortization of the Ryan Beck discontinued operations. |
F-65
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
28. Parent Company Financial Information
Condensed statements of financial condition at December 31, 2009 and 2008 and condensed
statements of operations for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2009 are
shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash deposited at BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
14,002 |
|
|
$ |
26,652 |
|
Short term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,464 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,595 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic |
|
|
378,901 |
|
|
|
414,714 |
|
Investment in other subsidiaries |
|
|
44,629 |
|
|
|
70,009 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
9,307 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
4,738 |
|
|
|
8,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
453,082 |
|
|
$ |
542,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to BankAtlantic |
|
|
722 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
308,334 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
2,455 |
|
|
|
4,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
311,511 |
|
|
|
298,510 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
141,571 |
|
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
453,082 |
|
|
$ |
542,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Dividends from BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Interest income from related parties |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
Interest income on investments |
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
2,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income and dividends |
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
16,184 |
|
|
|
22,319 |
|
Interest expense on debentures and other borrowings |
|
|
15,535 |
|
|
|
21,262 |
|
|
|
23,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest expense |
|
|
(15,314 |
) |
|
|
(5,078 |
) |
|
|
(734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activity, net |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
6,105 |
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
Service fees from subsidiaries and related parties |
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
988 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
1,524 |
|
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,798 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
7,612 |
|
|
|
5,578 |
|
|
|
4,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss income from continuing operations before taxes |
|
|
(21,402 |
) |
|
|
(9,424 |
) |
|
|
3,235 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
(6,194 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before undistributed earnings of
subsidiaries |
|
|
(21,402 |
) |
|
|
(10,819 |
) |
|
|
9,429 |
|
Equity in loss income from BankAtlantic |
|
|
(148,708 |
) |
|
|
(181,144 |
) |
|
|
(39,441 |
) |
Equity in loss from other subsidiaries |
|
|
(19,410 |
) |
|
|
(27,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in subsidiaries discontinued
operations, net of tax (benefit)
of $0, $0 and ($4,124) |
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-66
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash (used
in)
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net undistributed equity of
BankAtlantic and other subsidiaries |
|
|
167,631 |
|
|
|
208,425 |
|
|
|
48,001 |
|
Net gains on sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,373 |
) |
Stifel stock received as earn-out consideration
pursuant
to the Ryan Beck sales agreement |
|
|
(8,589 |
) |
|
|
(11,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
Impairments of investment securities |
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
4,560 |
|
|
|
3,316 |
|
Deferred interest on junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
14,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
Gains on securities activities |
|
|
(1,607 |
) |
|
|
(4,204 |
) |
|
|
(6,105 |
) |
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities |
|
|
(1,615 |
) |
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
(5,931 |
) |
Changes in due from BankAtlantic |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
Increase in deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,101 |
) |
|
|
(2,575 |
) |
Increase in other assets |
|
|
4,677 |
|
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
(5,746 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
(7,963 |
) |
|
|
10,391 |
|
|
|
(5,571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,081 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(885 |
) |
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(105,000 |
) |
|
|
(162,290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distributions from consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
5,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,854 |
) |
|
|
(29,660 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of securities |
|
|
8,710 |
|
|
|
182,448 |
|
|
|
55,252 |
|
Net proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(90,320 |
) |
|
|
18,304 |
|
|
|
31,416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
75,451 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
Proceeds from the issuance of junior subordinated
Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,929 |
|
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
Common stock dividends paid |
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
(7,439 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
75,169 |
|
|
|
(741 |
) |
|
|
(26,565 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(23,114 |
) |
|
|
27,954 |
|
|
|
(720 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
37,116 |
|
|
|
9,162 |
|
|
|
9,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
14,002 |
|
|
|
37,116 |
|
|
|
9,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-67
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31 |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
1,027 |
|
|
$ |
21,271 |
|
|
$ |
22,971 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold pending settlement |
|
|
2,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in stockholders equity
from other
comprehensive income |
|
|
5,860 |
|
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
7,096 |
|
29. Selected Quarterly Results (Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the Companys quarterly results of operations for the years
ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands except share and per share data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
For the |
|
2009 |
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
62,609 |
|
|
|
57,180 |
|
|
|
53,748 |
|
|
|
50,056 |
|
|
|
223,593 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
24,861 |
|
|
|
20,908 |
|
|
|
15,896 |
|
|
|
13,566 |
|
|
|
75,231 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
37,748 |
|
|
|
36,272 |
|
|
|
37,852 |
|
|
|
36,490 |
|
|
|
148,362 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
44,277 |
|
|
|
43,494 |
|
|
|
63,586 |
|
|
|
81,301 |
|
|
|
232,658 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
(6,529 |
) |
|
|
(7,222 |
) |
|
|
(25,734 |
) |
|
|
(44,811 |
) |
|
|
(84,296 |
) |
|
|
|
(Loss) before taxes |
|
|
(46,611 |
) |
|
|
(38,356 |
) |
|
|
(52,086 |
) |
|
|
(84,186 |
) |
|
|
(221,239 |
) |
|
|
|
(Loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(46,611 |
) |
|
|
(38,356 |
) |
|
|
(52,089 |
) |
|
|
(52,464 |
) |
|
|
(189,520 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
4,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(42,410 |
) |
|
|
(38,356 |
) |
|
|
(52,589 |
) |
|
|
(52,464 |
) |
|
|
(185,819 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(3.09 |
) |
|
|
(2.54 |
) |
|
|
(3.45 |
) |
|
|
(1.07 |
) |
|
|
(8.02 |
) |
Basic earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.81 |
) |
|
|
(2.54 |
) |
|
|
(3.48 |
) |
|
|
(1.07 |
) |
|
|
(7.87 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(3.09 |
) |
|
|
(2.54 |
) |
|
|
(3.45 |
) |
|
|
(1.07 |
) |
|
|
(8.02 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.81 |
) |
|
|
(2.54 |
) |
|
|
(3.48 |
) |
|
|
(1.07 |
) |
|
|
(7.87 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
15,089,994 |
|
|
|
15,093,007 |
|
|
|
15,096,420 |
|
|
|
49,220,267 |
|
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
15,089,994 |
|
|
|
15,093,007 |
|
|
|
15,096,420 |
|
|
|
49,220,267 |
|
|
|
23,624,713 |
|
|
|
|
The first quarter of 2009 was unfavorably impacted by a $44.3 million provision for loan
losses, a $9.1 million goodwill impairment and $1.9 million of severance cost due to a workforce
reduction. The first quarter provision for loan losses primarily related to charge-offs and loan
loss reserves associated with consumer, residential and commercial real estate loan portfolios.
The second quarter of 2009 was unfavorably impacted by a $43.5 million provision for loan
losses and a $2.4 million FDIC special assessment levied.
F-68
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the third quarter of 2009 the Company recognized provisions for loan losses of $63.6
million primarily resulting from increased charge-offs and economic factors impacting the
allowance for loan losses. Also included in the third quarter results were $4.8 million of
securities gains and $5.4 million of costs associated with debt redemptions.
During the fourth quarter of 2009 the Companys provision for loan losses increased to $81.3
million primarily due to commercial real estate charge-offs and increased allowance for commercial
real estate loan losses. The fourth quarter was also unfavorably impacted by $7.7 million of
impairments associated with real estate owned, real estate held for sale and unfavorable lease
contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
|
Second |
|
|
Third |
|
|
Fourth |
|
|
For the |
|
2008 |
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Quarter |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
83,732 |
|
|
|
78,487 |
|
|
|
81,184 |
|
|
|
71,113 |
|
|
|
314,516 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
41,101 |
|
|
|
32,886 |
|
|
|
34,767 |
|
|
|
31,931 |
|
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
42,631 |
|
|
|
45,601 |
|
|
|
46,417 |
|
|
|
39,182 |
|
|
|
173,831 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
42,888 |
|
|
|
47,247 |
|
|
|
31,214 |
|
|
|
38,452 |
|
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
(1,646 |
) |
|
|
15,203 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
14,030 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before taxes |
|
|
(39,651 |
) |
|
|
(31,509 |
) |
|
|
(18,251 |
) |
|
|
(97,344 |
) |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
|
(Loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(24,564 |
) |
|
|
(19,363 |
) |
|
|
(10,982 |
) |
|
|
(164,335 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
10,565 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(23,443 |
) |
|
|
(19,363 |
) |
|
|
(6,063 |
) |
|
|
(153,770 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
AS REPORTED: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2.19 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.98 |
) |
|
|
(14.63 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
Basic earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.09 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
|
(13.69 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2.19 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.98 |
) |
|
|
(14.63 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
Diluted earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.09 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
|
(13.69 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,219,318 |
|
|
|
11,223,495 |
|
|
|
11,228,081 |
|
|
|
11,231,394 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,219,318 |
|
|
|
11,223,495 |
|
|
|
11,228,081 |
|
|
|
11,231,394 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
|
AS ADJUSTED: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(1.63 |
) |
|
|
(1.28 |
) |
|
|
(0.73 |
) |
|
|
(10.89 |
) |
|
|
(14.54 |
) |
Basic earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(1.56 |
) |
|
|
(1.28 |
) |
|
|
(0.40 |
) |
|
|
(10.19 |
) |
|
|
(13.44 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(1.63 |
) |
|
|
(1.28 |
) |
|
|
(0.73 |
) |
|
|
(10.89 |
) |
|
|
(14.54 |
) |
Diluted earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(1.56 |
) |
|
|
(1.28 |
) |
|
|
(0.40 |
) |
|
|
(10.19 |
) |
|
|
(13.44 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
15,071,643 |
|
|
|
15,076,815 |
|
|
|
15,082,493 |
|
|
|
15,086,595 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
15,071,643 |
|
|
|
15,076,815 |
|
|
|
15,082,493 |
|
|
|
15,086,595 |
|
|
|
15,079,396 |
|
|
|
|
F-69
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
On September 29, 2009, the Company completed a rights offering of Class A common stock to its
shareholders at a subscription price that was lower than the market price of the Companys Class A
common stock. As a consequence, the rights offering was deemed to contain a bonus element that is
similar to a stock dividend requiring the Company to adjust the weighted average number of common
shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share in prior periods retrospectively by a
factor of 1.34.
The first quarter of 2008 was unfavorably impacted by a $42.9 million provision for loan
losses and $6.6 million of losses associated with Stifel equity securities. The first quarter
provision for loan losses reflected $40.6 million in commercial loan charge-offs concentrated in
the commercial residential development real estate loan categories as well as an increase in our
allowance for home equity loan losses reflecting increased delinquency trends in this portfolio.
The second quarter of 2008 was unfavorably impacted by a $47.2 million provision loan losses
and $6.0 million of restructuring and impairment charges. The second quarter provision for loan
losses reflected continued commercial residential real estate loan charge-offs and higher
allowances for consumer home equity loans. The restructuring and impairment charges primarily
resulted from exit costs associated with the consolidation of back-office facilities and
impairments on real estate held for sale.
The third quarter of 2008 was unfavorably impacted by a $31.2 million provision for loan
losses reflecting continued decline in residential real estate values.
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recognized goodwill impairment of $48.3 million
and an $81.3 million deferred tax valuation allowance was established. Real estate values and the
general economy continued to deteriorate resulting in a $38.5 million provision for loan losses.
F-70
|
|
|
ITEM 9. |
|
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE |
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule
13a-15(e)) to make known material information concerning the Company, including its subsidiaries,
to those officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of our senior management.
As of December 31, 2009, our management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we
file or submit under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and was accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial
reporting will prevent all errors and all improper conduct. A control system, no matter how well
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that
there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their
costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of improper conduct, if any,
within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that
judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or
mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by
collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. Further, the design of
any control system is based in part upon assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any such design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all
potential future conditions.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting is included in Item 8
immediately preceding Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm, which
includes an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding our
internal control over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
quarter ended December 31, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
PART III
Other than information regarding our equity compensation plans, which has been included as
part of Item 5 of Part II of this Form 10-K and is incorporated into Item 12 of this Part III by
reference thereto, the information required by Items 10 through 14 will be provided by
incorporating the information required under such items by reference to our definitive proxy
statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the
end of the year covered by this Form 10-K or, alternatively, by amendment to this Form 10-K under
cover of 10-K/A no later than the end of such 120 day period.
PART IV
|
|
|
ITEM 15. |
|
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES |
(a) Documents Filed as Part of this Report:
|
(1) |
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
The following consolidated financial statements of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its
subsidiaries are included herein under Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K. |
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated March 19, 2010. |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2009
and 2008. |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2009. |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive
Income for each of the years in the three year period ended December
31, 2009. |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2009. |
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(2) |
|
Financial Statement Schedules |
|
|
|
|
All schedules are omitted as the required information is either not applicable or
presented in the financial statements or related notes. |
|
|
(3) |
|
Exhibits |
The following exhibits are either filed as a part of this Form 10-K or are incorporated herein
by reference to documents previously filed as indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2001, filed on August 14, 2001. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles
of Incorporation, effective May 20, 2008
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on May 5, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated
Articles of Incorporation, effective
September 24, 2008
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Information Statement on Schedule 14C, filed on
September 4, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated
Articles of Incorporation, effective
September 26, 2008
|
|
Exhibit 3.4 to the Registrants Current Report on
Form 8-K, filed on September 26, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated
Articles of Incorporation, effective May 19,
2009
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 29,
2009. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007, filed on April 29, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Amendments to Stock Option Plans*
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2003 filed on November 14, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan
|
|
Appendix B to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April
29, 2009. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
2004 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on April 12, 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
1998 Ryan Beck Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A, Exhibit B to the Registrants
Registration statement on Form S-4 filed on
May 26, 1998 (Registration No. 333-53107.) |
|
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 2000 Non-qualified Stock
Option Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1996 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on April 25, 1996. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1998 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on March 16, 1998. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix C to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on June 22, 1999. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 Non-qualified Stock
Option Plan*
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.18
|
|
Employment agreement of Lloyd B. DeVaux
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.19 (a)
|
|
BankAtlantic Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.19 (b)
|
|
BankAtlantic Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan
Agreement with Alan B. Levan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.19 (c)
|
|
Corrective amendment to BankAtlantic Split
Dollar Life Insurance Plan Agreement
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants 8.50% Junior
Subordinated Debentures due 2027 held by BBC
Capital Trust II
|
|
Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrants form S-3A, filed
on October 24, 2001 (Registration 333-71594
and 333-71594-01.) |
|
|
|
|
|
10.21
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust II
|
|
Exhibit 4.9 to the Registrants Registration
Statement From S-3A, filed on October 27, 2001
(Registration Nos. 333-71594 and 333-71594-01). |
|
|
|
|
|
10.22
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust III
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002
filed on August 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
10.23
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures held by BBC Capital Trust III
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002
filed on August 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust IV
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.25
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2032 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust IV
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust V
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.27
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Notes due 2032 held by
BBC Capital Trust V
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.28
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Notes due 2032 held by
BBC Capital Trust VI
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.29
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust VI
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.30
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2032 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust VII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.31
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust VII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.32
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2033
held by BBC Capital Trust VIII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.33
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Trust VIII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2033
held by BBC Capital Trust IX
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.35
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Trust IX
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.36
|
|
Indenture for BankAtlantics Floating Rate
Subordinated Debt Securities due 2012
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.37
|
|
Amendment to the BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
1999 Stock Option Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
Amended and Restated BankAtlantic Bancorp
2001 Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix B to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on April 18, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.39
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust X
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.40
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust X
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.41
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust XI
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.42
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust XI
|
|
Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.43
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust XII
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
10.44
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust XII
|
|
Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.46
|
|
Non-employee Director Compensation Plan for
2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Form 8-K Filed on
May 23, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.52
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Stifel
Financial Corp and BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
January 12, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.54
|
|
Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger
between Stifel Financial Corp and
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Exhibit 10. 1 to the Registrants current report on
Form 8-K/A dated August 14, 2008 filed on August
20, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Furnished with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Furnished with this Report. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 19, 2010 |
By: |
/s/Alan B. Levan
|
|
|
|
Alan B. Levan, Chairman of the Board, |
|
|
|
and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
/s/Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/John E Abdo
John E. Abdo
|
|
Vice Chairman of the Board
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Valerie C. Toalson
Valerie C. Toalson
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Steven M. Coldren
Steven M. Coldren
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Mary E. Ginestra
Mary E. Ginestra
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Bruno L. Di Giulian
Bruno L. Di Giulian
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Charlie C. Winningham, II
Charlie C. Winningham, II
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Jarett S. Levan
Jarett S. Levan
|
|
Director and President
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/D. Keith Cobb
D. Keith Cobb
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/Willis N. Holcombe
Willis N. Holcombe
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |
|
/s/David A. Lieberman
David A. Lieberman
|
|
Director
|
|
3/19/2010 |