e424b3
This
preliminary prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus relate to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, but the preliminary prospectus
supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are not an
offer to sell these securities and are not soliciting an offer
to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or
sale is not permitted.
|
Filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-162227
and
333-162227-01
through -32
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
NOVEMBER 16, 2009
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement
(To Prospectus dated September 30, 2009)
AmerisourceBergen
Corporation
$
% Senior
Notes due 2019
We are offering $ aggregate
principal amount of % Senior
Notes due 2019 (which we refer to in this prospectus supplement
as the notes). The notes will bear interest at a
rate of % per year, payable
semiannually in arrears
on
and of
each year, beginning
on ,
2010. The notes will mature
on ,
2019, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased. The notes will
initially be jointly and severally guaranteed on an unsecured
basis by certain of our subsidiaries.
The notes will be unsecured and will rank equal in right of
payment with all of our other existing and future unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness and senior to any of our future
indebtedness, if any, that expressly provides for its
subordination to the notes. The notes will be effectively junior
to all of our current and future secured indebtedness and
structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other
liabilities, including trade payables, of our subsidiaries that
are not guarantors of the notes (we refer to such subsidiaries
in this prospectus supplement as the non-guarantor
subsidiaries).
We may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at the
make-whole redemption price set forth in this
prospectus supplement.
If a change of control triggering event (as defined in this
prospectus supplement) occurs, we must offer to repurchase the
notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount
of the notes to be purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest,
if any.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-5
of this prospectus supplement for a discussion of certain risks
you should consider prior to deciding whether to purchase the
notes.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of the
securities or determined that this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is accurate or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds to
|
|
|
Public Offering
|
|
Underwriting
|
|
AmerisourceBergen
|
|
|
Price
|
|
Discount
|
|
(Before Expenses)
|
|
Per Note
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
%
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
The public offering price set forth above does not include
accrued interest, if any. Interest on the notes will accrue from
November , 2009 and accrued interest must be
paid by the purchaser if the notes are delivered after that date.
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Currently, there is no public trading market for the notes.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes to purchasers in
book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company for the accounts of its participants on or
about November , 2009.
Joint Book-Running Managers
|
|
BofA
Merrill Lynch |
J.P. Morgan |
The date of this Prospectus Supplement is
November , 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
|
|
|
|
|
S-ii
|
|
|
S-iii
|
|
|
S-1
|
|
|
S-5
|
|
|
S-9
|
|
|
S-9
|
|
|
S-10
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
S-28
|
|
|
S-32
|
|
|
S-34
|
Prospectus
|
RISK FACTORS
|
|
1
|
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
|
|
1
|
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
|
|
2
|
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
|
|
2
|
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
|
|
3
|
AMERISOURCEBERGEN CORPORATION
|
|
5
|
USE OF PROCEEDS
|
|
5
|
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
|
|
5
|
DESCRIPTION OF COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK
|
|
5
|
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
|
|
12
|
DESCRIPTION OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
|
|
23
|
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
|
|
25
|
DESCRIPTION OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
|
|
26
|
DESCRIPTION OF UNITS
|
|
26
|
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
|
|
27
|
VALIDITY OF SECURITIES
|
|
28
|
EXPERTS
|
|
28
|
S-i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document consists of two parts. The first part is this
prospectus supplement, which contains the terms of this offering
of the notes. The second part is the accompanying prospectus,
dated September 30, 2009, which we refer to in this
prospectus supplement as the accompanying
prospectus. The accompanying prospectus is part of our
Registration Statement on
Form S-3
(Registration
No. 333-162227)
and contains more general information about the securities we
may offer from time to time, some of which does not apply to
this offering. The prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus also incorporate by reference the documents that are
described under Documents Incorporated by Reference.
Generally, when we refer to this prospectus, we are
referring to both parts of this document combined.
In making your investment decision, you should rely only on the
information contained in or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and
any free writing prospectus we file with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (which we refer to as the SEC).
We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any other
person to provide you with different information. If anyone
provides you with different or inconsistent information, you
should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not,
making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where
the offer or sale is not permitted.
If there is any inconsistency between the information in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you
should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement. If
the information set forth in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus varies in any way from the information
set forth in a document we have incorporated by reference, you
should rely on the information in the more recent document.
You should not assume the information contained in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part or
any free writing prospectus we file with the SEC is accurate as
of any date other than the date of such documents or that the
information incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any
date other than the date of the document incorporated by
reference. Our business, condition (financial or otherwise),
results of operations and prospects may have changed since those
dates.
References in this prospectus to AmerisourceBergen,
we, us and our and all
similar references are to AmerisourceBergen Corporation and its
consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated or the
context otherwise requires. However, in the
Summary The Offering and
Description of Notes sections of this prospectus
supplement and the Description of Debt Securities
section of the accompanying prospectus, references to
AmerisourceBergen, we, us
and our are to AmerisourceBergen Corporation (parent
company only) and not to any of its subsidiaries.
S-ii
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with the SEC under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (which we refer to as the Exchange
Act), which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents.
Information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part
of this prospectus supplement, and information that we file
later with the SEC will automatically update, modify and, where
applicable, supersede this information. We incorporate by
reference into this prospectus supplement the specific documents
listed below and all documents filed by us with the SEC pursuant
to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
between the date of this prospectus supplement and the
termination of the offering of securities under this prospectus
supplement, which future filings shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement and to
be part of this prospectus supplement from the date we
subsequently file such documents. Unless we specifically state
otherwise, we do not incorporate by reference any documents or
information deemed to be furnished and not filed in accordance
with SEC rules. The SEC file number for these documents is
1-16671.
|
|
|
|
|
Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, filed with
the SEC on November 25, 2008 (including portions of our
definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the
SEC on January 9, 2009, incorporated therein by reference);
|
|
|
|
Our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended December 31, 2008, March 31,
2009 and June 30, 2009, filed with the SEC on
February 5, 2009, May 8, 2009 and August 6, 2009,
respectively;
|
|
|
|
Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on October 1, 2008, October 30,
2008, November 14, 2008, December 11, 2008,
January 22, 2009, February 19, 2009, April 23,
2009, May 1, 2009, May 19, 2009, June 2, 2009,
June 4, 2009, July 30, 2009, September 9, 2009,
November 2, 2009, November 3, 2009 and
November 12, 2009;
|
|
|
|
The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on Form
S-4/A
(File No. 333-61440),
filed with the SEC on July 27, 2001, and the related
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) with the SEC on
August 1, 2001, including any amendments or reports filed
with the SEC for the purpose of updating such description;
|
|
|
|
The description of our Series A Preferred Stock contained
in our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on August 29, 2001, including any
amendments or reports filed with the SEC for the purpose of
updating such description; and
|
|
|
|
The following unaudited financial information, which was
furnished on Exhibit 99.1 to the Current Report on
Form 8-K
we filed with the SEC on November 3, 2009, is specifically
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement (see
Summary Recent Developments in this
prospectus supplement):
|
|
|
|
|
|
AmerisourceBergen Corporation Financial Summary for the fiscal
years ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008;
|
|
|
|
AmerisourceBergen Corporation Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheets as of September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008;
|
|
|
|
AmerisourceBergen Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statements
of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009
and September 30, 2008; and
|
|
|
|
AmerisourceBergen Corporation Summary Financial Information for
the fiscal years ended September 30, 2009 and
September 30, 2008.
|
Any statement contained in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus or in any document incorporated by
reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or, where applicable,
superseded for the purposes of this prospectus to the extent
that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus or any subsequently filed document that
also is incorporated by reference into this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying
S-iii
prospectus modifies or supersedes such prior statement. Any
statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except
as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
prospectus.
We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner,
to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral
request and without charge, a copy of the documents referred to
above that we have incorporated by reference into this
prospectus supplement and a copy of the registration statement
of which this prospectus is a part. You can request copies of
such documents if you call or write us at the following address
or telephone number:
AmerisourceBergen Corporation
1300 Morris Drive
Chesterbrook, PA 19087
Telephone:
(610) 727-7000
Attention: Secretary
Exhibits to the documents will not be sent, however, unless
those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference
into such document. You may also obtain copies of our SEC
filings as described under the heading Where You Can Find
More Information in the accompanying prospectus.
S-iv
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information about us and
this offering. It does not contain all of the information that
may be important to you in deciding whether to purchase the
notes. You should carefully read this entire prospectus
supplement, as well as the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference herein, which are described
in the accompanying prospectus under Where You Can Find
More Information and in this prospectus supplement under
Documents Incorporated by Reference, prior to
deciding whether to purchase the notes.
AmerisourceBergen
Corporation
We are one of the worlds largest pharmaceutical services
companies, with operations primarily in the United States and
Canada. Servicing both pharmaceutical manufacturers and
healthcare providers in the pharmaceutical supply channel, we
provide drug distribution and related services designed to
reduce costs and improve patient outcomes. More specifically, we
distribute a comprehensive offering of brand name and generic
pharmaceuticals,
over-the-counter
healthcare products, home healthcare supplies and equipment, and
related services to a wide variety of healthcare providers
primarily located in the United States and Canada, including
acute care hospitals and health systems, independent and chain
retail pharmacies, mail order pharmacies, physicians, medical
and dialysis clinics, long-term care and other alternate site
pharmacies, and other customers. We also provide pharmacy
services to certain specialty drug patients. Additionally, we
furnish healthcare providers and pharmaceutical manufacturers
with an assortment of related services, including pharmaceutical
packaging, pharmacy automation, inventory management,
reimbursement and pharmaceutical consulting services, logistics
services, and pharmacy management.
Our executive offices are located at 1300 Morris Drive,
Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania 19087. Our telephone number is
(610) 727-7000
and our website address is www.amerisourcebergen.com.
Information on our website does not constitute part of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
Recent
Developments
On November 3, 2009, we issued a press release announcing
our earnings for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009.
The press release was furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to our
Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on November 3, 2009. Certain financial
information as of and for each of the fiscal years ended
September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 contained in
the press release is incorporated by reference into this
prospectus (see Documents Incorporated by Reference
in this prospectus supplement). Such financial information
should be read along with our financial statements and
accompanying notes to those financial statements, together with
the information set forth under Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 and in our
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended June 30, 2009, each of which is also
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
S-1
The
Offering
The following is a brief summary of certain terms and
conditions of this offering. Certain of the terms and conditions
described below are subject to important limitations and
exceptions. For a more complete description of the terms of the
notes, see Description of Notes in this prospectus
supplement and Description of Debt Securities in the
accompanying prospectus. For purposes of this summary,
references to AmerisourceBergen, we,
us and our are to AmerisourceBergen
Corporation (parent company only) and not to any of its
subsidiaries.
|
|
|
Issuer |
|
AmerisourceBergen Corporation. |
|
Notes Offered |
|
$ aggregate principal amount
of % Senior Notes due 2019. |
|
Maturity Date |
|
,
2019. |
|
Interest |
|
Interest on the notes will accrue at the rate
of % per annum and be paid
semi-annually
on
and of
each year, beginning
on ,
2010. Interest on the notes will be paid on a basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months. |
|
Ranking |
|
The notes and each guarantee will be unsecured and will rank: |
|
|
|
equal in right of payment with all of our and the
applicable guarantors other existing and future unsecured
and unsubordinated indebtedness;
|
|
|
|
senior to any of our and the applicable
guarantors future subordinated debt, if any, that
expressly provides for its subordination to the notes or the
applicable guarantee; and
|
|
|
|
effectively junior to all of our and the applicable
guarantors current and future secured indebtedness to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness.
|
|
|
|
In addition, the notes will be structurally subordinated to all
indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of
our non-guarantor subsidiaries. As of September 30, 2009,
the notes were structurally subordinated to an aggregate of
$444.7 million of indebtedness and other liabilities
(including trade payables) of our non-guarantor subsidiaries.
Our subsidiary, AmerisourceBergen Drug Corporation (which
initially will be a guarantor of the notes), is a party to a
$700 million receivables securitization facility pursuant
to which accounts receivable are sold on a revolving basis to a
special purpose entity that will not guarantee the notes. |
|
Guarantees |
|
Our operations are conducted through our subsidiaries. The notes
will initially be jointly and severally guaranteed on an
unsecured basis by certain of our existing and future restricted
subsidiaries that have outstanding, or will incur or guarantee,
other specified indebtedness. As of the issue date of the notes,
the notes will be guaranteed by each of the subsidiaries that
guarantees our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 and our $695 million five-year
multi-currency revolving credit facility (which we refer to in
this prospectus supplement as our Multi-Currency Revolving
Credit Facility other than in the Description of
Notes section of this prospectus supplement where it is
referred to as our Credit Agreement). The guarantee
of any subsidiary |
S-2
|
|
|
|
|
may be released in certain circumstances. See Description
of Notes The Guarantees in this prospectus
supplement. |
|
|
|
For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, the
non-guarantor subsidiaries generated 12.4% of our operating
income. As of September 30, 2009, the non-guarantor
subsidiaries held 20.5% of our total assets. |
|
Certain Covenants |
|
The indenture governing the notes contains covenants that, among
other things, limit our ability and the ability of our
restricted subsidiaries to create liens and enter into
sale-leaseback transactions and limit our ability to merge or
consolidate with or into another person or to sell, lease or
convey all or substantially all of our and our restricted
subsidiaries assets, taken as a whole. These limitations
are subject to a number of important qualifications and
exceptions. See Description of Notes
Additional Covenants in this prospectus supplement and
Description of Debt Securities Consolidation,
Merger or Sale of Assets in the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Change of Control |
|
If a change of control triggering event (as defined herein)
occurs, we must offer to repurchase the notes at a purchase
price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes to be
purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. See
Description of Notes Offer to Repurchase Upon
Change of Control in this prospectus supplement. |
|
Optional Redemption |
|
We may redeem the notes in whole or in part at any time at a
make-whole redemption price. See Description
of Notes Optional Redemption in this
prospectus supplement. |
|
Denomination |
|
The notes will be issued in minimum denominations of $2,000 and
any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. |
|
Book-entry Form |
|
The notes will be issued in fully registered book-entry form and
will be represented by one or more permanent global notes
without coupons. The global notes will be deposited with, or on
behalf of, The Depository Trust Company (referred to in
this prospectus supplement as DTC). Investors may
elect to hold interests in the global notes through DTC and its
direct and indirect participants. Beneficial interests in any of
the global notes will be shown on, and transfers will be
effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee
and any such interest may not be exchanged for certificated
securities, except in limited circumstances. See
Description of Notes Global Securities
in this prospectus supplement and Description of Debt
Securities Legal Ownership of Debt Securities
in the accompanying prospectus. |
|
Trustee |
|
U.S. Bank National Association. |
|
Governing Law |
|
New York. |
|
Trading |
|
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the
notes on any securities exchange. The underwriters have advised
us that they intend to make a market in the notes, but they are
not obligated to do so and may discontinue market-making at any
time without notice. |
S-3
|
|
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We estimate that the net proceeds to us from the sale of the
notes will be approximately
$ million (after deducting
underwriting discounts and our offering expenses). We intend to
use approximately $ million
of the net proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility. The remaining proceeds
will be used for general corporate purposes. Pending use of the
net proceeds from the sale of the notes, we intend to invest
such proceeds in institutional money market funds, U.S.
government securities, certificates of deposit or other
short-term interest-bearing securities. Affiliates of certain of
the underwriters are lenders under our Multi-Currency Revolving
Credit Facility. See Use of Proceeds in this
prospectus supplement. |
|
Conflicts of Interest |
|
We intend to use at least 5% of the net proceeds of this
offering to repay indebtedness owed by us to certain affiliates
of the underwriters who are lenders under our Multi-Currency
Revolving Credit Facility. See Use of Proceeds.
Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the
requirements of Rule 2720 of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (which we refer to in this prospectus
supplement as FINRA). Because the notes offered
hereby are rated investment grade by both Moodys rating
service and Standard & Poors rating service, the
FINRA rules do not require that we use a qualified independent
underwriter for this offering. A securities rating is not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities. Banc of America
Securities LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. will not confirm
sales of the notes to any account over which they exercise
discretionary authority without the prior written approval of
the customer. |
|
Risk Factors |
|
See Risk Factors beginning on
page S-5
and the other information included or incorporated by reference
in this prospectus for a discussion of certain risks you should
carefully consider before deciding whether to purchase the notes. |
S-4
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in the notes involves risks. Before deciding
whether to purchase the notes, you should carefully consider the
risks described under Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and our Current Report
on
Form 8-K
filed on November 12, 2009, each of which is incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement, as well as the risks
set forth below. These risks are not the only ones facing us or
relevant to your investment. There may be additional risks and
uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently
believe are immaterial. The occurrence of any one or more of
these known or unknown risks could materially and adversely
affect our business, condition (financial or otherwise),
operating results, prospects and ability to satisfy our payment
obligations under the notes. In such case, you could lose all or
part of your investment.
The
indenture does not restrict the amount of additional
indebtedness that we may incur.
The indenture under which the notes will be issued does not
place any limitation on the amount of unsecured indebtedness
that we may incur. Our incurrence of additional indebtedness may
have important consequences for you as a holder of the notes,
including making it more difficult for us to satisfy our
obligations with respect to the notes, reducing the market price
of the notes and causing a risk that the credit rating of the
notes will be lowered or withdrawn. If we incur any additional
indebtedness that ranks equally with the notes, the holders of
that debt will be entitled to share ratably with the holders of
the notes in any proceeds distributed in connection with any
insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other
winding up of our business.
Our
credit ratings may not reflect the risks of investing in the
notes.
Our credit ratings are an assessment by rating agencies of our
ability to pay our debts when due. Consequently, real or
anticipated changes in our credit ratings will generally affect
the market price of the notes. These credit ratings may not
reflect the potential impact of risks relating to structure or
marketing of the notes. Agency ratings are not a recommendation
to buy, sell or hold any security and may be revised or
withdrawn at any time by the issuing organization. Each
agencys rating should be evaluated independently of any
other agencys rating.
We may
be unable to generate the cash flow to service our debt
obligations, including the notes.
We cannot assure you that our future cash flow will be
sufficient to allow us to meet our payment obligations on our
debt, including the notes. Our ability to generate cash flow
from operations to make scheduled payments on our debt,
including the notes, will depend on our future financial and
operating performance, which will be affected by a range of
economic, competitive and business factors. We cannot control
many of these factors, such as general economic and financial
conditions in the pharmaceutical services industry, regulatory
developments, downturns in the economy in general or the
initiatives of our competitors. Our ability to generate cash
flow to meet our payment obligations under our debt, including
the notes, may also depend on our successful implementation of
our operating and growth strategies. We cannot assure that we
will be able to implement our strategies or that the anticipated
results of our strategies will be realized. If we do not
generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy our obligations under
our debt, including the notes, we may have to seek additional
capital or undertake alternative financing plans, such as
refinancing or restructuring our debt, or selling assets. Any of
these actions could result in unanticipated costs, disrupt the
implementation of our business or otherwise hinder our
performance. Moreover, we may not be able to take any of these
actions on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Our
inability to generate sufficient cash flow or to raise
additional capital in order to satisfy our obligations under our
debt, including the notes, or to refinance them on commercially
reasonable terms would have a material adverse effect on our
business, condition (financial or otherwise) results of
operations and prospects.
S-5
The
notes and the guarantees will be unsecured and effectively
subordinated to our and the applicable guarantors existing
and future secured debt.
Holders of our and each guarantors secured indebtedness
will have claims that are prior to your claims as holders of the
notes to the extent of the value of the assets securing the
secured indebtedness. The notes and each guarantee will be
effectively subordinated to all of our and the applicable
guarantors existing and future secured indebtedness to the
extent of the value of the collateral. In the event of any
distribution or payment of our or of any of the guarantors
assets in any foreclosure, dissolution,
winding-up,
liquidation, reorganization or other bankruptcy proceeding,
holders of secured indebtedness will have prior claim to those
of our and the applicable guarantors assets that
constitute their collateral. Holders of the notes will
participate ratably with all holders of our and the
guarantors unsecured indebtedness that is deemed to be of
the same class as the notes and the applicable guarantee, and
potentially with all of our and the applicable guarantors
other general creditors, based upon the respective amounts owed
to each holder or creditor, in our and the applicable
guarantors remaining assets. In any of the foregoing
events, we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient
assets to pay amounts due on the notes. As a result, holders of
notes may receive less, ratably, than holders of secured
indebtedness. We and our subsidiary guarantors are permitted to
borrow significant amounts of secured indebtedness in the future
under the terms of the indenture governing the notes.
The
notes will be structurally subordinated to all existing and
future liabilities of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the
notes.
The notes will be structurally subordinated to all existing and
future liabilities, including trade payables, of our
subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes, and the claims of
creditors of those subsidiaries, including trade creditors, will
have priority as to the assets and cash flows of those
subsidiaries. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation,
dissolution, reorganization or similar proceeding of any of the
non-guarantor subsidiaries, holders of their liabilities,
including their trade creditors, will generally be entitled to
payment on their claims from assets of those subsidiaries before
any assets are made available for distribution to us. None of
our foreign subsidiaries will guarantee the notes and certain of
our domestic subsidiaries will not guarantee the notes. As of
September 30, 2009, the notes were structurally
subordinated to an aggregate of $444.7 million of
indebtedness and other liabilities, excluding intercompany
liabilities but including trade payables of our non-guarantor
subsidiaries. In addition, our subsidiary, AmerisourceBergen
Drug Corporation (which will initially be a guarantor of the
notes), is a party to a $700 million receivables
securization facility, pursuant to which accounts receivables
are sold on a revolving basis to a special purpose entity that
will not guarantee the notes. The non-guarantor subsidiaries
generated 12.4% of our operating income for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2009 and held 20.5% of our total assets
as of September 30, 2009.
If an
active public trading market does not develop for the notes, you
may be unable to sell your notes or to sell your notes at a
price that you deem sufficient.
The notes are a new issue of securities for which there
currently is no established trading market. We do not intend to
list the notes on a national securities exchange. While the
underwriters of the notes have advised us that they intend to
make a market in the notes, the underwriters will not be
obligated to do so and may stop their market making at any time.
No assurance can be given:
|
|
|
|
|
as to the development or continuation of any market for the
notes;
|
|
|
|
as to the liquidity of any market that does develop; or
|
|
|
|
as to your ability to sell your notes or the price at which you
may be able to sell your notes.
|
The absence of an active public trading market could have an
adverse effect on the liquidity and value of the notes.
S-6
If
trading markets do develop, changes in our ratings or the
financial markets could adversely affect the market price of the
notes.
The market price of the notes will depend on many factors,
including, among others, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
ratings on our debt securities assigned by rating agencies;
|
|
|
|
the prevailing interest rates being paid by other companies
similar to us;
|
|
|
|
our business, results of operations, condition (financial or
otherwise) and prospects; and
|
|
|
|
the condition of the financial markets.
|
The condition of the financial markets and prevailing interest
rates have fluctuated in the past and are likely to fluctuate in
the future, which could have an adverse effect on the market
price of the notes. Rating agencies continually review the
ratings they have assigned to companies and debt securities.
Negative changes in the ratings assigned to us or our debt
securities could have an adverse effect on the market price of
the notes.
We may
not have sufficient funds, or the ability to raise sufficient
funds, to satisfy our obligation to offer to repurchase the
notes upon a change of control triggering event.
Upon a change of control triggering event, as that term is
defined in Description of Notes Offer to
Repurchase Upon Change of Control of this prospectus
supplement we will be required to make an offer in cash to
repurchase all or any part of each holders notes at a
price equal to 101% of the principal thereof, plus accrued
interest, if any. The source of funds for any such repurchase
would be our available cash or cash generated from operations or
other sources, including borrowings, sales of equity or funds
provided by a new controlling person or entity. We cannot assure
you that sufficient funds will be available at the time of any
change of control triggering event to repurchase all tendered
notes pursuant to this requirement. Our failure to offer to
repurchase notes, or to repurchase notes tendered, following a
change of control triggering event will result in a default
under the indenture governing the notes, which could lead to a
cross-default under our credit facilities and under the terms of
our other debt. In addition, prior to repurchasing the notes on
a change of control triggering event, we may be required to
repay some or all of our outstanding debt under our credit
facilities or obtain the consent of the lenders under those
facilities. If we do not obtain the required consents or repay
our outstanding debt under our credit facilities, we may be
prohibited or effectively prohibited from offering to repurchase
the notes. See Description of Notes Offer to
Repurchase Upon Change of Control in this prospectus
supplement
The
guarantees of the notes could be subordinated or voided by a
court.
Under the federal bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of
state fraudulent transfer laws, a guarantee of the notes could
be voided, or claims in respect of a guarantee could be
subordinated to all other debts of that guarantor if, among
other things, the guarantor, at the time it incurred the debt
evidenced by its guarantee:
|
|
|
|
|
received less than reasonably equivalent value or fair
consideration for the incurrence of such guarantee; and
|
|
|
|
was insolvent or rendered insolvent by reason of such
incurrence; or
|
|
|
|
was engaged in a business or transaction for which the
guarantors remaining assets constituted unreasonably small
capital; or
|
|
|
|
intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond
its ability to pay such debts as they mature.
|
In such instances, the holders of the notes would cease to have
any claim in respect of that guarantee and would be creditors
solely of AmerisourceBergen and any remaining guarantors. In
addition, any payment by that guarantor pursuant to its
guarantee could be voided and required to be returned to the
guarantor, or to a fund for the benefit of the creditors of the
guarantor.
S-7
The measures of insolvency for purposes of these fraudulent
transfer laws will vary depending upon the law applied in any
proceeding to determine whether a fraudulent transfer has
occurred. Generally, however, a guarantor would be considered
insolvent if:
|
|
|
|
|
the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, was
greater than the fair saleable value of all of its assets;
|
|
|
|
the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the
amount that would be required to pay its probable liability on
its existing debts, including contingent liabilities, as they
become absolute and mature; or
|
|
|
|
it could not pay its debts as they become due.
|
On the basis of historical financial information, recent
operating history and other factors, we believe that each
guarantor, after giving effect to its guarantee of the notes,
will not be insolvent, will not have unreasonably small capital
for the business in which it is engaged and will not have
incurred debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they
mature. We cannot assure you, however, as to what standard a
court would apply in making these determinations or that a court
would agree with our conclusions in this regard.
A
court may void the issuance of the notes in circumstances of a
fraudulent transfer under federal or state fraudulent transfer
laws.
If a court determines the issuance of the notes constituted a
fraudulent transfer, the holders of the notes may not receive
payment on the notes. Under federal bankruptcy and comparable
provisions of state fraudulent transfer laws, if a court were to
find that, at the time the notes were issued, AmerisourceBergen:
|
|
|
|
|
issued the notes with the intent of hindering, delaying or
defrauding current or future creditors; or
|
|
|
|
received less than fair consideration or reasonably equivalent
value for incurring the debt represented by the notes, and
either (i) we were insolvent or were rendered insolvent by
reason of the issuance of the notes; or (ii) we were
engaged, or about to engage, in a business or transaction for
which our assets were unreasonably small; or (iii) we
intended to incur, or believed, or should have believed, we
would incur, debts beyond our ability to pay as such debts
mature;
|
then a court could:
|
|
|
|
|
avoid all or a portion of our obligations to the holders of the
notes;
|
|
|
|
subordinate our obligations to the holders of the notes to our
other existing and future debt, the effect of which would be to
entitle the other creditors to be paid in full before any
payment could be made on the notes; or
|
|
|
|
take other action harmful to the holders of the notes, including
in certain circumstances, invalidating the notes.
|
In any of these events, we could not assure you that the holders
of the notes would ever receive payment on the notes.
The measures of insolvency for the purposes of the above will be
as described in the risk factor The guarantees of the
notes could be subordinated or voided by a court. We
cannot assure you as to what standard a court would apply in
order to determine whether we were insolvent as of
the date the notes were issued, or that, regardless of the
method of valuation, a court would not determine that we were
insolvent on that date. Nor can we assure you that a court would
not determine, regardless of whether we were insolvent on the
date the notes were issued, that the issuance of the notes
constituted fraudulent transfers on another ground.
S-8
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds to us from the sale of the
notes will be approximately
$ million (after deducting
underwriting discounts and our offering expenses). We intend to
use approximately $ million
of the net proceeds to repay amounts outstanding under our
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility. Our Multi-Currency
Revolving Credit Facility bears interest at a variable rate,
which was 0.93% as of November 9, 2009, and expires on
November 14, 2011. We will retain broad discretion in the
allocation of the remaining net proceeds, which we intend to use
for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to,
working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of
indebtedness, investments in our subsidiaries, business
acquisitions and the repurchase, redemption or retirement of our
securities, including shares of our common stock. Pending the
uses described above, we intend to invest the net proceeds from
the sale of the notes in institutional money market funds,
U.S. government securities, certificates of deposit or
other short-term interest-bearing securities. We cannot predict
whether the proceeds will be invested to yield a favorable
return.
Affiliates of certain of the underwriters are lenders under our
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility and will receive a
portion of the net proceeds from this offering, which are being
applied to repay such debt. See Underwriting
Conflicts of Interest in this prospectus supplement.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table shows our historical ratios of earnings to
fixed charges for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1)
|
|
|
11.8
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Our ratio of earnings to fixed charges on a pro forma basis,
after giving effect to the issuance and sale of the notes and
the use of $ million of the
net proceeds therefrom to repay amounts outstanding under our
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility, would
be
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009. |
For purposes of computing the above ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
earnings consist of (a) pre-tax income from continuing
operations before income or loss from equity investees, plus
(b) fixed charges (as defined below), plus
(c) amortization of capitalized interest, plus
(d) distributed income of equity investees, less interest
capitalized; and
|
|
|
|
fixed charges include (a) interest expensed and
capitalized, (b) amortized premiums, discounts and
capitalized expenses related to indebtedness, and (c) an
estimate of the interest within rental expense.
|
S-9
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated cash and cash
equivalents and capitalization as of September 30, 2009. We
have presented our consolidated cash and cash equivalents and
capitalization on both an actual and an as adjusted basis to
reflect the issuance and sale of the notes offered hereby and
the application of $ million
of the net proceeds therefrom to repay amounts outstanding under
our Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility. See Use of
Proceeds in this prospectus supplement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2009
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share date)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,009,368
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Total debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Blanco Revolving Credit Facility due 2010
|
|
|
55,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility due 2011(1)
|
|
|
224,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables Securitization Facility due 2010(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012
|
|
|
399,058
|
|
|
|
|
|
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015
|
|
|
498,339
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Senior Notes due 2019 offered hereby
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1,578
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
1,178,001
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value authorized,
issued and outstanding: 600,000,000 shares,
482,941,212 shares and 287,922,263 shares, respectively
|
|
|
4,829
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
3,737,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
2,919,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(46,096
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,616,328
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost: 195,018,949 shares
|
|
|
(3,899,859
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
2,716,469
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
3,984,470
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As of September 30, 2009, an additional $457.0 million
was available for borrowing under our Multi-Currency Revolving
Credit Facility. |
|
(2) |
|
As of September 30, 2009, there were no borrowings
outstanding under our $700 million receivables
securitization facility due 2010. This facility has an accordian
feature available to us whereby the commitment may be increased
by up to $250 million, subject to lender approval, for
seasonal needs during the December and March quarters. |
S-10
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
The following description of the particular terms and
conditions of the notes supplements, and to the extent
inconsistent, replaces the description of the general terms and
conditions of the debt securities set forth under
Description of Debt Securities in the accompanying
prospectus. Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined
below under the heading Certain
Definitions.
We are issuing the notes as a series of debt securities under an
indenture, to be dated as of November , 2009
(such indenture is referred to in this prospectus supplement as
the Base Indenture), between us and U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee (such trustee is referred to as
the Trustee), as supplemented by a first
supplemental indenture to be dated as of
November , 2009, between us, each of the
Guarantors of the notes and the Trustee (such first supplemental
indenture is referred to in this prospectus supplement as the
Supplemental Indenture). The Base Indenture and the
Supplemental Indenture are sometimes referred to collectively in
this prospectus supplement as the indenture.
Our operations are conducted through our subsidiaries. The notes
will initially be jointly and severally guaranteed on an
unsecured basis by certain of our existing and future Domestic
Subsidiaries (other than Blanco, any Receivables Subsidiary and
the Designated Non-Guarantors) that have outstanding, or will
incur or guarantee other Specified Indebtedness (such guarantees
are referred to as the guarantees). As of the issue
date of the notes, the notes will be guaranteed by each of the
subsidiaries that guarantees our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 and our Credit Agreement.
We do not intend to apply for listing or quotation of the notes
on any securities exchange or automated quotation system.
Principal,
Maturity, and Interest
The notes will initially be issued in an aggregate principal
amount of $ million. We may,
without notice to or the consent of the holders of the notes,
re-open this series and issue an unlimited aggregate principal
amount of additional notes of this series from time to time. We
will issue notes in denominations of $2,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000 above that amount.
The notes will mature
on ,
2019, unless redeemed prior to that date, as described under
Optional Redemption. Interest on the
notes will accrue at the rate of %
per year. We will pay interest on the notes semi-annually in
arrears
on
and ,
beginning
on ,
2010. We will make each interest payment to the persons who are
the registered holders of the notes on the immediately
preceding
or ,
respectively.
Interest on the notes will accrue from the last Interest Payment
Date on which interest was paid on the notes or, if no interest
has been paid on the notes, from the date of original issue.
Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months.
Ranking
The notes:
|
|
|
|
|
will be general unsecured unsubordinated obligations of
AmerisourceBergen;
|
|
|
|
will be equal in right of payment with any future or existing
unsecured unsubordinated Indebtedness of AmerisourceBergen;
|
|
|
|
will be senior in right of payment to future subordinated
Indebtedness of AmerisourceBergen, if any, that expressly
provides for its subordination to the notes; and
|
|
|
|
will initially be unconditionally guaranteed by each of the
Domestic Subsidiaries of AmerisourceBergen (other than Blanco,
any Receivables Subsidiary and the Designated Non-Guarantors)
that have outstanding or guarantee Specified Indebtedness. As of
the issue date of the notes, the notes will be guaranteed
|
S-11
|
|
|
|
|
by each of the subsidiaries that guarantees our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 and our Credit Agreement.
|
Each guarantee:
|
|
|
|
|
will be a general unsecured unsubordinated obligation of the
applicable guarantor;
|
|
|
|
will be equal in right of payment to any future unsecured
unsubordinated Indebtedness of the applicable guarantor; and
|
|
|
|
will be senior in right of payment to future subordinated
Indebtedness of the applicable guarantor, if any, that expressly
provides for its subordination to the applicable guarantee.
|
However, the notes and the guarantees will be effectively
subordinated in right of payment to all future secured debt of
AmerisourceBergen and the guarantors and the notes will be
effectively subordinated to all obligations of our subsidiaries
that do not guarantee the notes. See Risk
Factors The notes and the guarantees will be
unsecured and effectively subordinated to our and the
guarantors existing and future secured debt and
Risk Factors The notes will be structurally
subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of our
subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes.
As of the issue date of the notes, all of our subsidiaries that
guarantee our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 and the Credit Agreement will be Restricted
Subsidiaries and will be guarantors. Blanco and the
Receivables Subsidiaries established in connection with our
accounts receivables securitization facilities and our other
Designated Non-Guarantors do not guarantee our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 or the Credit Agreement and will not guarantee
the notes. Under the circumstances described below under the
subheading Additional Covenants
Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries,
we will be permitted to designate certain of our other
subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries. Our
Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the restrictive
covenants in the indenture and will not guarantee the notes. As
of September 30, 2009, our non-guarantor subsidiaries had
approximately $444.7 million of indebtedness and other
liabilities (including trade payables), including
$55 million under Blancos revolving credit facility.
In addition, our subsidiary, AmerisourceBergen Drug Corporation
(which will initially be a guarantor of the notes), is a party
to a $700 million receivables securitization facility,
pursuant to which accounts receivable are sold on a revolving
basis to a special purpose entity that will not guarantee the
notes. Blanco, our Accounts Receivable Subsidiary and the
Designated Non-Guarantors held approximately 20.5% of our assets
as of September 30, 2009 and accounted for approximately
12.4% of our operating income for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2009.
Optional
Redemption
The notes will be redeemable in whole or in part at any time and
from time to time, at our option, at a Redemption Price equal to
the greater of:
|
|
|
|
|
100% of the principal amount of the notes to be redeemed; or
|
|
|
|
as determined by an Independent Investment Banker, the sum of
the present values of the Remaining Scheduled Payments
discounted to the Redemption Date on a semiannual basis
(assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) at the Adjusted Treasury Rate.
|
In addition to the Redemption Price, we will pay accrued and
unpaid interest on the principal amount of the notes being
redeemed to the Redemption Date.
Notice of redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but no
more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each holder
of notes to be redeemed, at its registered address. The notice
of redemption for the notes will state, among other things, the
amount of such notes to be redeemed, the Redemption Date, and
the place or places that payment will be made upon presentation
and surrender of notes to be redeemed. Unless we default in the
payment of the Redemption Prices, interest will cease to accrue
at the redemption date on any notes that have been called for
redemption.
S-12
Adjusted Treasury Rate means, with
respect to any Redemption Date, the rate per annum equal to
the semiannual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable
Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the Comparable Treasury
Issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal
to the Comparable Treasury Price for such Redemption Date
(or, in the case of either defeasance or covenant defeasance to
a Redemption Date, for the applicable date of deposit with
the Trustee of funds to pay the Redemption Price),
plus basis points.
Comparable Treasury Issue means the
United States Treasury security selected by an Independent
Investment Banker as having a maturity comparable to the
remaining term of the notes that would be utilized, at the time
of selection and in accordance with customary financial
practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of
comparable maturity to the remaining term of the notes.
Comparable Treasury Price means, with
respect to any Redemption Date, (i) the average of the
bid and asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue
(expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount)
on the third Business Day preceding such Redemption Date,
as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor
release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and
designated Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for
U.S. Government Securities or (ii) if such
release (or any successor release) is not published or does not
contain such prices on such Business Day, (A) the average
of the Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such
Redemption Date, after excluding the highest and lowest of
such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations or (B) if the
Trustee obtains fewer than three such Reference Treasury Dealer
Quotations, the average of all such Quotations.
Independent Investment Banker means
the Reference Treasury Dealer appointed by the Trustee after
consultation with AmerisourceBergen.
Reference Treasury Dealer means each
of Banc of America Securities LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. and one other primary U.S. Government securities
dealer in New York City (each, a Primary Treasury
Dealer) appointed by the Trustee after consultation with
AmerisourceBergen and its successors; provided, however, that if
Banc of America Securities LLC or J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc. shall cease to be a Primary Treasury Dealer,
AmerisourceBergen shall substitute therefor another Primary
Treasury Dealer.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations
means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and
any Redemption Date, the average as determined by the
Trustee, of the bid and asked prices of the Comparable Treasury
Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal
amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference
Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third Business Day
preceding such Redemption Date (or, in the case of either
legal defeasance or covenant defeasance prior to a
Redemption Date, for the applicable date of deposit with
the Trustee of funds to pay the Redemption Price).
Remaining Scheduled Payments means,
with respect to any of the notes to be redeemed, the remaining
scheduled payments of the principal thereof and interest thereon
that would be due after the related Redemption Date but for
such redemption; provided, however, that, if such
Redemption Date is not an Interest Payment Date with
respect to such notes, the amount of the next succeeding
scheduled interest payment thereon will be reduced by the amount
of interest accrued thereon to such Redemption Date.
Offer to
Repurchase Upon Change of Control
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event,
unless AmerisourceBergen has exercised any right to redeem the
notes, the indenture provides that each Holder will have the
right to require AmerisourceBergen to purchase all or a portion
of such Holders notes pursuant to the offer described
below (the Change of Control Offer), at a
purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of
purchase, subject to the rights of Holders of notes on the
relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant
interest payment date.
Within 30 days following the date upon which the Change of
Control Triggering Event occurred, or at
AmerisourceBergens option, prior to any Change of Control
but after the public announcement of the pending Change of
Control, AmerisourceBergen will be required to send, by first
class mail, a notice to each Holder of the notes, with a copy to
the Trustee, which notice will govern the terms of the Change of
Control Offer. Such
S-13
notice will state, among other things, the purchase date, which
must be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days
from the date such notice is mailed, other than as may be
required by law (the Change of Control Payment
Date). The notice, if mailed prior to the date of
consummation of the Change of Control, will state that the
Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the Change of Control
being consummated on or prior to the Change of Control Payment
Date. Holders of the notes electing to have their notes
purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required
to surrender their notes, with the form entitled Option of
Holder to Elect Purchase on the reverse completed, to the
Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice, or transfer
their notes to the Paying Agent by book-entry transfer pursuant
to the applicable procedures of the Paying Agent, prior to the
close of business on the third Business Day prior to the Change
of Control Payment Date.
AmerisourceBergen will not be required to make a Change of
Control Offer if a third party makes such an offer in the
manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the
requirements for such an offer made by AmerisourceBergen and
such third party purchases all of the notes properly tendered
and not withdrawn under its offer.
Change of Control means the occurrence
of any of the following:
(a) the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or
consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of
all or substantially all of the assets of AmerisourceBergen and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any person (as
that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act)
other than to AmerisourceBergen or one of its Subsidiaries;
(b) the consummation of any transaction (including without
limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is
that any person (as that term is used in Section
13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) becomes the beneficial
owner (as defined in
Rules 13d-3
and 13d-5
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of the outstanding Voting Stock of AmerisourceBergen,
measured by voting power rather than number of shares;
(c) AmerisourceBergen consolidates with, or merges with or
into, any Person, or any Person consolidates with, or merges
with or into, AmerisourceBergen, in any such event pursuant to a
transaction in which any of the outstanding Voting Stock of
AmerisourceBergen or such other Person is converted into or
exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any
such transaction where the shares of the Voting Stock of
AmerisourceBergen outstanding immediately prior to such
transaction constitute, or are converted into or exchanged for,
a majority of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person
immediately after giving effect to such transaction;
(d) the first day on which the majority of the members of
the Board of Directors of AmerisourceBergen cease to be
Continuing Directors; or
(e) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or
dissolution of AmerisourceBergen.
Change of Control Triggering Event
means the notes cease to be rated Investment Grade by at
least two of the three Rating Agencies on any date during the
period (the Trigger Period) commencing
60 days prior to the first public announcement by
AmerisourceBergen of any Change of Control (or pending Change of
Control) and ending 60 days following consummation of such
Change of Control (which Trigger Period will be extended
following consummation of a Change of Control for so long as any
of the Rating Agencies has publicly announced that it is
considering a possible ratings change). Unless at least two of
the three Rating Agencies are providing a rating for the notes
at the commencement of any Trigger Period, the notes will be
deemed to have ceased to be rated Investment Grade by at least
two of the three Rating Agencies during that Trigger Period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Change of Control Triggering
Event will be deemed to have occurred in connection with any
particular Change of Control unless and until such Change of
Control has actually been consummated.
Fitch means Fitch Inc., a subsidiary
of Fimalac, S.A., and its successors.
Investment Grade means a rating of
Baa3 or better by Moodys (or its equivalent under any
successor rating category of Moodys); a rating of BBB- or
better by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating
S-14
category of S&P); and a rating of BBB- or better by Fitch
(or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Fitch).
Moodys means Moodys
Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moodys
Corporation, and its successors.
Rating Agency means each of
Moodys, S&P and Fitch; provided, that if any
of Moodys, S&P and Fitch ceases to provide rating
services to issuers or investors, AmerisourceBergen may appoint
a replacement for such Rating Agency that is reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee under the indenture.
S&P means Standard &
Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc., and its successors.
Mandatory
Redemption; Sinking Fund
Except as set forth above under the heading Offer
to Repurchase Upon Change of Control, no mandatory
redemption obligation will be applicable to the notes. The notes
will not be subject to, nor have the benefit of, a sinking fund.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance; Satisfaction and
Discharge
The legal defeasance and covenant defeasance provisions of the
indenture described and the satisfaction and discharge
provisions of the indenture described under Description of
Debt Securities Satisfaction, Discharge and Covenant
Defeasance in the accompanying prospectus will apply to
the notes.
The
Guarantees
The notes will be guaranteed by each of AmerisourceBergens
current and future Domestic Subsidiaries (other than Blanco, any
Receivables Subsidiary and the Designated Non-Guarantors) that
have outstanding, incur or guarantee Specified Indebtedness. As
of the issue date of the notes, guarantees will be provided by
each of the subsidiaries that guarantees our
55/8% Senior
Notes due 2012, our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2015 and our Credit Agreement. These guarantees will
be joint and several obligations of the Guarantors. The
obligations of each Guarantor under its guarantee will be
limited as necessary to prevent that guarantee from constituting
a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. See Risk
Factors The guarantees of the notes could be
subordinated or voided by a court.
A Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge
with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving
Person), another Person, whether or not affiliated with such
Guarantor, unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or
disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such
consolidation or merger (if other than a Guarantor or
AmerisourceBergen) unconditionally assumes all the obligations
of such Guarantor under the indenture and its guarantee,
pursuant to a joinder to the indenture in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee or by operation of
law; and
|
|
|
|
immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default
or Event of Default exists.
|
The guarantee of a Guarantor will be released:
|
|
|
|
|
in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of the assets
of any Guarantor, by way of merger, consolidation or otherwise,
or a sale or other disposition of all of the Capital Stock of
any Guarantor, in each case to a Person that is not (either
before or after giving effect to such transactions) a Subsidiary
of AmerisourceBergen if, after giving effect to such
transaction, neither the Person acquiring such Capital Stock nor
such Guarantor has outstanding or guarantees any Specified
Indebtedness;
|
|
|
|
in the event AmerisourceBergen designates any such Guarantor to
be an Unrestricted Subsidiary or Designated Non-Guarantor in
accordance with the indenture; or
|
|
|
|
in the event any Guarantor shall cease (or simultaneously with
the release of its guarantee hereunder shall cease) to have
outstanding or guarantee any Specified Indebtedness.
|
S-15
Additional
Covenants
In addition to the covenants described in the accompanying
prospectus, the following additional covenants shall apply to
the notes. The provisions described in the accompanying
prospectus under the heading Description of Debt
Securities Satisfaction, Discharge and Covenant
Defeasance relating to covenant defeasance shall apply to
these additional covenants.
Limitation
on Liens
AmerisourceBergen will not, and will not permit any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind securing
Indebtedness on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired,
except Permitted Liens, unless (a) in the case of
AmerisourceBergen, the notes are secured by such Lien equally
and ratably with, or prior to, the Indebtedness secured by such
Lien or (b) in the case of any Guarantor, such
Guarantors guarantee is secured by such Lien equally and
ratably with, or prior to, the Indebtedness secured by such Lien.
Limitation
on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
AmerisourceBergen will not, and will not permit any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any sale and leaseback
transaction; provided that AmerisourceBergen or any
Guarantor may enter into a sale and leaseback transaction if
(i) AmerisourceBergen or such Guarantor, as applicable,
could have incurred a Lien to secure such Indebtedness in an
amount equal to Attributable Indebtedness relating to such sale
and leaseback transaction pursuant to the provision described
above under the subheading Limitation on
Liens and (ii) the gross cash proceeds of such sale
and leaseback transaction are at least equal to the fair market
value (as determined in good faith by AmerisourceBergens
Board of Directors and set forth in an Officers
Certificate delivered to the Trustee) of the property that is
the subject of such sale and leaseback transaction.
Designation
of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors of AmerisourceBergen may designate any
Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that
designation would not cause a Default. The Board of Directors of
AmerisourceBergen may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to
be a Restricted Subsidiary if the redesignation would not cause
a Default.
Additional
Subsidiary Guarantees
Any Domestic Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen (other than Blanco
and any Receivables Subsidiary) which incurs, has outstanding or
guarantees any Specified Indebtedness will, simultaneously with
such incurrence or guarantee (or, if the Domestic Subsidiary has
outstanding or guarantees Specified Indebtedness at the time of
its creation or acquisition, at the time of such creation or
acquisition), become a Guarantor and execute and deliver to the
Trustee a joinder to the indenture pursuant to which such
Subsidiary will agree to guarantee AmerisourceBergens
obligations under the notes, except for all Subsidiaries that
have properly been designated as Unrestricted Subsidiaries or
Designated Non-Guarantors in accordance with the indenture for
so long as they continue to constitute Unrestricted Subsidiaries
or Designated Non-Guarantors.
Reports
Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any notes are
outstanding, AmerisourceBergen will file a copy of:
|
|
|
|
|
all quarterly and annual financial information required to be
contained in a filing with the SEC on
Forms 10-Q
and
10-K; and
|
|
|
|
all current reports required to be filed with the SEC on Form
8-K;
|
S-16
with the SEC for public availability within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and regulations (unless the
SEC will not accept such a filing) and make such information
available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon
request.
Additional
Events of Default
In addition to the Events of Default described in the
accompanying prospectus, each of the following is an Event of
Default with respect to the notes:
|
|
|
|
|
failure by AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries for 30 days from receipt of written notice by
the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% of the principal
amount of such series of notes outstanding to comply with the
provisions described under the caption Offer to
Repurchase Upon Change of Control;
|
|
|
|
default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which
there may be issued or by which there may be secured or
evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the
payment of which is guaranteed by AmerisourceBergen or any of
its Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now
exists, or is created after the issue date of the notes, if that
default:
|
(a) is caused by the failure to pay principal of, or
interest or premium, if any, on such Indebtedness prior to the
expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness on
the date of such default (a Payment
Default), or
(b) results in the actual acceleration of such Indebtedness
prior to its express maturity, and, in each case, the principal
amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount
of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a
Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so
accelerated, aggregates $50.0 million or more;
|
|
|
|
|
a final judgment or final judgments for the payment of money are
entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction against
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any
group of Subsidiaries that, taken as a whole, would constitute a
Significant Subsidiary and such judgment or judgments remain
undischarged for a period (during which execution shall not be
effectively stayed pending appeal (or otherwise stayed)) of
60 days, provided that the aggregate of all such
undischarged judgments exceeds $50.0 million (net of any
amount covered by insurance); or
|
|
|
|
except as permitted by the indenture, any guarantee is held in
any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall
cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any
Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor,
shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under such
Guarantors guarantee.
|
In addition, all references to 51% in the provisions
of the indenture related to acceleration and the initiation of
enforcement proceedings described in the accompanying prospectus
under Description of Debt Securities Events of
Default shall be replaced with 25%.
Additional
Restrictions on Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
In addition to the provisions of the indenture which may not be
amended or waived without the consent of each holder of debt
securities of any series affected as described in the
accompanying prospectus under the heading Description of
Debt Securities Modification and Waiver, an
amendment or waiver may not (with respect to any notes held by a
non-consenting holder of the notes) release any Guarantor or
co-obligor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or
the indenture, except in compliance with the terms of the
indenture.
Global
Securities
The notes will be issued as Global Securities as
described in the accompanying prospectus. The Depository
Trust Company (DTC) will act as
depositary for the notes. DTC has advised us that DTC is a
S-17
limited-purpose trust company created to hold securities for its
participating organizations (collectively, the
Participants) and to facilitate the clearance
and settlement of transactions in those securities between
Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts
of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers
and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and
certain other organizations. Access to DTCs system is also
available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and
trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly
(collectively, the Indirect Participants).
Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities
held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the
Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers
of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of
DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and the
Indirect Participants.
Certain
Definitions
Affiliate of any specified Person
means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with
such specified Person. For purposes of this definition,
control, as used with respect to any Person, means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct
or cause the direction of the management or policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
agreement or otherwise; provided that beneficial
ownership of 10% or more of the Voting Stock of a Person will be
deemed to be control. For purposes of this definition, the terms
controlling, controlled by and
under common control with have correlative meanings.
No Person (other than AmerisourceBergen or any Subsidiary of
AmerisourceBergen) in whom a Receivables Subsidiary makes an
Investment in connection with a Qualified Receivables
Transaction will be deemed to be an Affiliate of
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Subsidiaries solely by reason of
such Investment.
Asset Sale means the sale, lease,
conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights, other
than sales or returns of inventory in the ordinary course of
business (provided that the sale, lease, conveyance or
other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a
whole shall be governed by the provisions of the indenture
described in the accompanying prospectus under the heading
Description of Debt Securities Consolidation,
Merger or Sale of Assets).
Attributable Indebtedness in
respect of a sale and leaseback transaction means, at the time
of determination, the present value of the obligation of the
lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the
lease included in such sale and leaseback transaction including
any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the
option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be
calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest
implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
Bankruptcy Law means
Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors.
Beneficial Owner has the meaning
assigned to such term in
Rule 13d-3
and
Rule 13d-5
under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the
beneficial ownership of any particular person (as
that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act),
such person will be deemed to have beneficial
ownership of all securities that such person has the
right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities,
whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable
only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition. The terms
Beneficially Owns and Beneficially Owned
have a corresponding meaning.
Blanco means J.M. Blanco, Inc.
Board of Directors means
(i) with respect to a corporation, the Board of Directors
of the corporation or any authorized committee of the Board of
Directors, (ii) with respect to a partnership, the Board of
Directors of the general partner of the partnership; and
(iii) with respect to any other Person, the board or
committee of such Person serving a similar function.
Board Resolution means a copy of
a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of any Person to have been duly adopted by any Board
of Directors or any duly authorized committee thereof and to be
in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and
delivered to the Trustee.
S-18
Business Day means each Monday,
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is not a day on
which banking institutions in the Place of Payment are
authorized or obligated by law to close.
Capital Lease Obligation means,
at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount
of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at
such time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in
accordance with GAAP.
Capital Stock means
(a) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock,
(b) in the case of an association or business entity, any
and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other
equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock,
(c) in the case of a partnership or limited liability
company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or
limited), and
(d) any other interest or participation that confers on a
Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses
of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, other
than earnouts.
Chairman means the Chairman of
any Persons Board of Directors.
Consolidated Cash Flow means,
with respect to any specified Person for any period, the
Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period
plus:
(a) an amount equal to any extraordinary loss plus any net
loss realized by such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale, to the extent
such losses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net
Income; plus
(b) provision for taxes based on income or profits of such
Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the
extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing
such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(c) consolidated interest expense of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued
and whether or not capitalized (including, without limitation,
amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount,
non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any
deferred payment obligations, the interest component of all
payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed
interest with respect to Attributable Indebtedness, commissions,
discounts and other fees and charges incurred in respect of
letter of credit or bankers acceptance financings, and net
of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to
Hedging Obligations), to the extent that any such expense was
deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(d) depreciation, amortization (including amortization of
goodwill and other intangibles but excluding amortization of
prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period) and
other non-cash expenses (excluding any such non-cash expense to
the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash
expenses in any future period or amortization of a prepaid cash
expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such
depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses were
deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(e) all nonrecurring and unusual charges (including,
without limitation, restructuring, shutdown, severance and
facility consolidation costs) taken by AmerisourceBergen related
to the business transformation project to implement an
enterprise resource planning system; minus
(f) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income
for such period, other than the accrual of revenue in the
ordinary course of business,
in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in
accordance with GAAP.
S-19
Consolidated Net Income means,
with respect to any specified Person for any period, the
aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries
for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in
accordance with GAAP; provided that:
(a) the Net Income or loss of any Person that is not a
Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of
accounting will be included only to the extent of the amount of
dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified Person
or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Person;
(b) the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary will be
excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of
dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary
of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted
without any prior governmental approval (that has not been
obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms
of its charter or other governing instrument or any judgment,
decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation
applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders;
(c) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principles will be excluded;
(d) to the extent deducted in the calculation of Net
Income, any non-recurring charges associated with any premium or
penalty paid, write-offs of deferred financing costs or other
financial recapitalization charges in connection with redeeming
or retiring any indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity will
be added back to arrive at Consolidated Net Income; and
(e) the Net Income (but not loss) of any Unrestricted
Subsidiary will be excluded (except to the extent distributed to
AmerisourceBergen or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries).
Consolidated Net Worth means,
with respect to any Person, the total of the amounts shown on
such Persons and its consolidated Subsidiaries
balance sheet, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance
with GAAP, as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for
which internal financial statements are available prior to the
taking of any action for purpose of which the determination is
being made, as the sum of (i) the par or stated value of
all such Persons Capital Stock, plus
(ii) paid-in-capital
or capital surplus relating to such Capital Stock, plus
(iii) any retained earnings or earned surplus, minus
(iv) any accumulated deficit, minus (v) any amounts
attributable to Disqualified Stock.
Continuing Directors means, as of
any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors
of AmerisourceBergen who (i) was a member of such Board of
Directors on the date of the Supplemental Indenture or
(ii) was nominated for election or elected to such Board of
Directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing
Directors who were members of such Board at the time of such
nomination or election.
Credit Agreement means the Credit
Agreement dated as of November 14, 2006, among
AmerisourceBergen, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase
Bank N.A., as administrative agent, J. P. Morgan
Europe Limited, as London agent, The Bank of Nova Scotia, as
Canadian agent and the other financial institutions party
thereto.
Credit Facilities means, one or
more debt facilities, commercial paper facilities, or capital
markets financings, in each case with banks, investment banks,
other institutional lenders or investors or trustees providing
for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing
(including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to
special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders
against such receivables), letters of credit, or capital markets
financings, in each case, as amended, restated, modified,
renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part
from time to time.
Default means any event that is,
or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both
would be, an Event of Default.
Designated Non-Guarantors means
those certain Domestic Subsidiaries that have been designated by
AmerisourceBergen in an Officers Certificate delivered to
the Trustee as being Designated Non-Guarantors; provided
that (i) in no event may the Designated Non-Guarantors
taken as a whole hold more than 7.5% of the consolidated assets,
or account for more than 5% of the consolidated revenues or
Consolidated Cash Flow, of
S-20
AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted Subsidiaries, calculated at
the end of each fiscal quarter in accordance with GAAP on a
trailing four-quarter basis and (ii) in no event may any
Restricted Subsidiary be designated as a Designated
Non-Guarantor at a time when a default has occurred and is
continuing under any indenture or Credit Facility of
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries. In the
event that following any fiscal quarter end, the Restricted
Subsidiaries that have been previously designated as Designated
Non-Guarantors, when taken as a whole, account for more than 5%
of such consolidated assets of such fiscal quarter end or more
than 7.5% of such consolidated revenues or Consolidated Cash
Flow during such fiscal quarter, calculated in accordance with
GAAP on a trailing four-quarter basis, then AmerisourceBergen
will cause any one or more of such Restricted Subsidiaries to
become Guarantors within 45 days of such fiscal quarter end
so that the Designated Non-Guarantors will not, when taken as a
whole, account for more than the applicable percentage of any
such measures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Blanco and all
Receivables Subsidiaries will be permitted to be Designated
Non-Guarantors, and their assets, revenues and Consolidated Cash
Flow will be disregarded for purposes of the financial tests
required by this definition.
Disqualified Stock means, on any
date, any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of
any security into which it is convertible or for which it is
exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder of the
Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or
is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation
or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder thereof,
in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is
91 days after the latest date on which the notes mature.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that
would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders
of the Capital Stock have the right to require AmerisourceBergen
to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change
of control will not constitute Disqualified Stock if the terms
of such repurchase rights are not more favorable to the holders
of such Capital Stock than the covenant described above under
the caption Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of
Control.
Domestic Subsidiary means any
Restricted Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen that was formed under
the laws of the United States or any state of the United States
or the District of Columbia or that guarantees or otherwise
provides direct credit support for any Indebtedness of
AmerisourceBergen; provided that a Restricted Subsidiary
with assets having an aggregate fair market value of less than
$100,000 will not be deemed to be a Domestic Subsidiary unless
and until it acquires assets having an aggregate fair market
value in excess of that amount.
Event of Default has the meaning
specified under the heading Additional Events
of Default and under the heading Description of Debt
Securities Events of Default in the
accompanying prospectus.
Equity Interests means Capital
Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire
Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is
convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock) and
beneficial interests and trusts created by a Receivables
Subsidiary.
GAAP means generally accepted
accounting principles set forth in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity
as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession, which are in effect from time to time.
Guarantee means a guarantee other
than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in
the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any
manner including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of
assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements
in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness.
Guarantor means each Subsidiary
of AmerisourceBergen that guarantees the notes pursuant to the
indenture.
S-21
Hedging Obligations means, with
respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person
under:
(a) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap
agreements and interest rate collar agreements and
(b) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect
such Person against fluctuations in interest rates, foreign
currency translation and commodity prices.
Indebtedness means, with respect
to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person,
whether or not contingent:
(a) in respect of borrowed money;
(b) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar
instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in
respect thereof);
(c) in respect of bankers acceptances;
(d) representing Capital Lease Obligations;
(e) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the
purchase price of any property, except any such balance that
constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; or
(f) representing any Hedging Obligations.
If and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than
letters of credit) would appear as a liability upon a balance
sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP.
In addition, the term Indebtedness includes
all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the
specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by
the specified Person) and, to the extent not otherwise included,
the Guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any
other Person.
The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will
be:
(a) the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of
any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount; and
(b) the principal amount of the Indebtedness, together with
any interest on the Indebtedness that is more than 30 days
past due, in the case of any other Indebtedness.
Indebtedness shall not include the obligations of any Person
resulting from post-closing payment adjustments to which the
seller may become entitled in connection with the purchase by
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any
business, to the extent such payment is determined by a final
closing financial statement or such payment depends on the
performance of such business after the closing; provided
that at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment
is not determinable and, to the extent such payment thereafter
becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid within
60 days thereafter.
Interest Payment Date, when used with
respect to any series of Securities, means any date on which an
installment of interest on those Securities is scheduled to be
paid.
Investment means, with respect to
any Person, all direct or indirect investment by such Person in
other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans
(including Guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital
contributions (excluding commissions, travel, moving and similar
advances to officers and employees and loans and advances to
customers and suppliers made in the ordinary course of
business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of
Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together
with all items that are or would be classified as investments on
a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Lien means, with respect to any
asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or
encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not
filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law,
including any conditional sale or other title retention
agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any agreement to
give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to
give any financing
S-22
statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent
statutes) of any jurisdiction; in each case, except in
connection with any Qualified Receivables Transaction.
Net Income means, with respect to
any specified Person, the net income (loss) of such Person,
determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in
respect of preferred stock dividends, excluding, however,
(i) any gain (but not loss), together with any related
provision for taxes on such gain (but not loss), realized in
connection with (a) any Asset Sale or (b) the
disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any
Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries and (ii) any extraordinary gain (but not
loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such
extraordinary gain (but not loss).
Non-Recourse Debt means
Indebtedness:
(a) as to which neither AmerisourceBergen nor any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries (i) provides credit support of any
kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that
would constitute Indebtedness), (ii) is directly or
indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise or
(iii) constitutes the lender;
(b) no default with respect to which (including any rights
that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take
enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would
permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any
other Indebtedness of AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or
cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or
payable prior to its Stated Maturity; and
(c) as to which the lenders have been notified in writing
that they will not have any recourse to the stock or assets of
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Obligations means any principal,
interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements,
damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation
governing any Indebtedness.
Officer means, with respect to
any Person, such Persons Chairman, Chief Executive
Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, Controller,
Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.
Officers Certificate means
a certificate signed by any two of any Persons Chairman,
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President,
Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and
any Assistant Treasurer, or by any other officer or officers of
such Person pursuant to an applicable Board Resolution, and
delivered to the Trustee.
Paying Agent means, with respect
to any Securities, any Person appointed by AmerisourceBergen to
distribute amounts payable by AmerisourceBergen on such
Securities. If at any time there shall be more than one such
Person, Paying Agent as used with respect to the
Securities of any particular series shall mean the Paying Agent
with respect to Securities of that series. As of the date of the
Base Indenture, AmerisourceBergen has appointed U.S. Bank
National Association, as Paying Agent with respect to all
Securities issuable hereunder.
Permitted Liens means any of the
following:
(a) Liens securing Indebtedness under Credit Facilities or
any Hedging Obligations related thereto, provided, that
the foregoing Liens shall constitute Permitted Liens only to the
extent that such Liens secure Indebtedness in an aggregate
principal amount outstanding not to exceed, at the time of
determination, 15% of AmerisourceBergens Consolidated Net
Worth;
(b) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such
Person is merged with or into or consolidated with or acquired
by AmerisourceBergen or any Restricted Subsidiary of
AmerisourceBergen; provided that such Liens were in
existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or
consolidation or acquisition and do not extend to any assets
other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with
AmerisourceBergen or the Restricted Subsidiary;
S-23
(c) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition
of the property by AmerisourceBergen or any Restricted
Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen, provided that such Liens
were in existence prior to the contemplation of such acquisition;
(d) Liens to secure the performance of statutory
obligations, surety or appeal bonds, bid bonds, payment bonds,
performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred
in the ordinary course of business;
(e) Liens existing on the issue date of the notes;
(f) Liens in favor of AmerisourceBergen or the Restricted
Subsidiaries;
(g) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or
claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested
in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and
diligently concluded, provided that any reserve or other
appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has
been made therefor;
(h) Liens on assets of AmerisourceBergen or any of its
Subsidiaries (including Receivables Subsidiaries) incurred in
connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;
(i) Liens on assets of Unrestricted Subsidiaries that
secure Non-Recourse Debt of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(j) Liens to secure Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary
to AmerisourceBergen or another of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(k) Liens on any property or asset acquired by
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor
of the seller of such property or asset and construction
mortgages on real property, in each case, created within twelve
months after the date of acquisition, construction or
improvement of such property or asset by AmerisourceBergen or
such Restricted Subsidiary to secure the purchase price or other
obligation of AmerisourceBergen or such Restricted Subsidiary to
the seller of such property or asset or the construction or
improvement cost of such property in an amount up to the total
cost of the acquisition, construction or improvement of such
property or asset; provided that in each case, such Lien
does not extend to any other property or asset of
AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(l) Liens incurred or pledges and deposits made in
connection with workers compensation, unemployment
insurance and other social security benefits;
(m) Liens imposed by law, such as mechanics,
carriers, warehousemens, materialmens, and
vendors Liens, incurred in good faith in the ordinary
course of business with respect to amounts not yet delinquent or
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings if a
reserve or other appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be
required by GAAP shall have been made therefor;
(n) financing statements granted with respect to personal
property leased by AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted
Subsidiaries pursuant to leases considered operating leases in
accordance with GAAP, provided that such financing
statements are granted solely in connection with such leases;
and Liens to secure Capital Lease Obligations in an amount not
to exceed the greater of (x) $125.0 million and
(y) 3.0% of AmerisourceBergens Consolidated Net
Worth covering only the assets acquired with such Indebtedness;
(o) judgment Liens to the extent that such judgments do not
cause or constitute a Default or an Event of Default;
(p) Liens consisting of easements, rights-of-way, zoning
restrictions, restrictions on the use of real property, and
defects and irregularities in the title thereto, landlords
Liens and other similar Liens and encumbrances none of which
interfere materially with the use of the property covered
thereby in the ordinary course of the business of
AmerisourceBergen or such Restricted Subsidiary and which do
not, in the opinion of AmerisourceBergen, materially detract
from the value of such properties;
(q) Liens in favor of the United States of America or any
state thereof, or any department or agency or instrumentality or
political subdivision of the United States of America or any
state thereof or political entity affiliated therewith, or in
favor of any other country, or any political subdivision
thereof, to secure,
S-24
progress, advance or other payments, or other obligations,
pursuant to any contract or statute, or to secure any
Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any
part of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving the
property subject to such Liens (including Liens incurred in
connection with pollution control, industrial revenue or similar
financings);
(r) Liens securing Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness
incurred to refinance Indebtedness that was secured by a Lien
permitted under the indenture; provided that any such
Lien shall not extend to or cover any assets or property not
securing the Indebtedness so refinanced and that such
refinancing does not, directly or indirectly, result in an
increase in the aggregate amount of secured Indebtedness of
AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the
extent as a result of the financing of accrued interest on the
Indebtedness refinanced and the amount of all expenses and
premiums incurred in connection with such refinancing);
(s) any extension or renewal, or successive extensions or
renewals, in whole or in part, of Liens permitted pursuant to
the foregoing clauses (a) through (p) provided
that no such extension or renewal Lien shall (A) secure
more than the amount of Indebtedness or other obligations
secured by the Lien being so extended or renewed or
(B) extend to any property or assets not subject to the
Lien being so extended or renewed; and
(t) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business of
AmerisourceBergen and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect
to obligations outstanding at any one time that do not exceed
the greater of (i) $50.0 million and (ii) 1.0% of
AmerisourceBergens Consolidated Net Worth.
Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness means any Indebtedness of
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries issued
in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to
extend, refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund other
Indebtedness of AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness).
Person means any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited
liability company or government or other entity.
Qualified Receivables
Transaction means any transaction or series
of transactions entered into by AmerisourceBergen or any of its
Subsidiaries pursuant to which AmerisourceBergen or any of its
Subsidiaries sells, conveys or otherwise transfers to (i) a
Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Subsidiaries) and (ii) any
other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables
Subsidiary), or grants a security interest in, any accounts
receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) or
inventory of AmerisourceBergen or any of its Subsidiaries, and
any assets related thereto including, without limitation, all
collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and
all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts
receivable or inventory, proceeds of such accounts receivable
and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect
of which security interests are customarily granted in
connection with asset securitization transactions involving
accounts receivable or inventory.
Receivables Subsidiary means a
Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen which engages in no activities
other than in connection with the financing of accounts
receivable or inventory and which is designated by the Board of
Directors of AmerisourceBergen (as provided below) as a
Receivables Subsidiary (a) no portion of the Indebtedness
or any other Obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which
(i) is guaranteed by AmerisourceBergen or any Subsidiary of
AmerisourceBergen (excluding guarantees of Obligations (other
than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant
to representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities
entered into in the ordinary course of business in connection
with a Qualified Receivables Transaction), (ii) is recourse
to or obligates AmerisourceBergen or any Subsidiary of
AmerisourceBergen in any way other than pursuant to
representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered
into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a
Qualified Receivables Transaction or (iii) subjects any
property or asset of AmerisourceBergen or any Subsidiary of
AmerisourceBergen (other than accounts receivable or inventory
and related assets as provided in the definition of
Qualified Receivables Transaction), directly or
indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction
thereof, other than pursuant to
S-25
representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered
into in the ordinary course of business in connection with a
Qualified Receivables Transaction, (b) with which neither
AmerisourceBergen nor any Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen has
any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding
other than on terms customary for securitization of receivables
or inventory and (c) with which neither AmerisourceBergen
nor any Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen has any obligation to
maintain or preserve such Subsidiarys financial condition
or cause such Subsidiary to achieve certain levels of operating
results. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of
AmerisourceBergen will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing
with the Trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board
of Directors of AmerisourceBergen giving effect to such
designation and an Officers Certificate certifying that
such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.
Redemption Date, when used with
respect to any of the notes to be redeemed, means the date fixed
for such redemption by or pursuant to the indenture.
Redemption Price, when used with
respect to any of the notes to be redeemed, means the price
specified in such note at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to
the indenture.
Restricted Subsidiary of a Person
means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an
Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Security or
Securities means any note or
notes, bond or bonds, debenture or debentures, or any other
evidences of indebtedness, as the case may be, of any series
authenticated and delivered from time to time under the
indenture.
Securities Act means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and any
statute successor thereto.
Significant Subsidiary means any
Restricted Subsidiary that would be a significant
subsidiary as defined in Article 1,
Rule 1-02
of
Regulation S-X,
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation
is in effect on the date of the Supplemental Indenture.
Specified Indebtedness means
(i) any Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and any
Indebtedness incurred under Credit Facilities that refinances
such Indebtedness or (ii) any Trigger Indebtedness.
Stated Maturity means, with
respect to any installment of interest or principal on any
series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of
interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original
documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include
any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any
such interest or principal prior to the date originally
scheduled for the payment thereof.
Subsidiary means, with respect to
any specified Person:
(a) any corporation, association or other business entity
of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of
Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees of the corporation, association or other business
entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and
(b) any partnership (i) the sole general partner or
the managing general partner of which is such Person or a
Subsidiary of such Person or (ii) the only general partners
of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that
Person (or any combination thereof).
Trigger Indebtedness means any
Indebtedness other than (i) Capital Lease Obligations and
(ii) Indebtedness (other than Capital Lease Obligations) in
an aggregate principal amount for all Domestic Subsidiaries of
AmerisourceBergen (other than Blanco and any Receivables
Subsidiary) that are not Guarantors at any time outstanding not
to exceed $25 million (the Original
Definition), provided, however, that for
so long as the Domestic Subsidiaries of AmerisourceBergen (other
than Blanco and any Receivables Subsidiary) that are not
Guarantors have as a group in excess of $25 million in
aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness (other than Capital
Lease Obligations) outstanding, the term Trigger Indebtedness
shall mean any Indebtedness; provided further, that from
and after any subsequent date that the Domestic Subsidiaries of
AmerisourceBergen (other
S-26
than Blanco and any Receivables Subsidiary) that are not
Guarantors do not have as a group in excess of $25 million
in aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness (other than
Capital Lease Obligations) outstanding, the term Trigger
Indebtedness shall mean the Original Definition.
Unrestricted Subsidiary means any
Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen that is designated by the Board
of Directors of AmerisourceBergen as an Unrestricted Subsidiary
pursuant to a Board Resolution, but only to the extent that such
Subsidiary:
(a) has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt;
(b) is not party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or
understanding with AmerisourceBergen or any Restricted
Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen unless the terms of any such
agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding are no less
favorable to AmerisourceBergen or such Restricted Subsidiary
than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who
are not Affiliates of AmerisourceBergen;
(c) is a Person with respect to which neither
AmerisourceBergen nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any
direct or indirect obligation (i) to subscribe for
additional Equity Interests or (ii) to maintain or preserve
such Persons financial condition or to cause such Person
to achieve any specified levels of operating results;
(d) is not guaranteeing or otherwise providing credit
support for any Indebtedness of AmerisourceBergen or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries; and
(e) has at least one director on its Board of Directors
that is not a director or executive officer of AmerisourceBergen
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and has at least one
executive officer that is not a director or executive officer of
AmerisourceBergen or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Any designation of a Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by
filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the Board Resolution
giving effect to such designation and an Officers
Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the
preceding conditions. If, at any time, any Unrestricted
Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an
Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the indenture and any
Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by
a Restricted Subsidiary of AmerisourceBergen as of such date.
The Board of Directors of AmerisourceBergen may at any time
designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted
Subsidiary; provided that such designation will be deemed
to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary
of AmerisourceBergen of any outstanding Indebtedness of such
Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation will only be
permitted if (i) such Indebtedness is permitted under the
indenture and (ii) no Event of Default would be in
existence following such designation. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Blanco and all Receivables Subsidiaries will be
permitted to be Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
Voting Stock of any Person as of
any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the
time entitled to vote or readily convertible into Capital Stock
of such Person that is entitled to vote in the election of the
Board of Directors of such Person.
S-27
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal
income tax consequences relating to the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the notes, but does not purport to be a complete
analysis of all the potential tax considerations relating
thereto. This summary is based upon the provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (which we refer to in
this prospectus supplement as the Code),
U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (which we
refer to in this prospectus supplement as Treasury
Regulations), judicial decisions, published positions of
the Internal Revenue Service (which we refer to in this
prospectus supplement as IRS) and other applicable
authorities, all as of the date hereof. These authorities may be
changed, possibly with retroactive effect, so as to result in
U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those
set forth below. We have not sought any ruling from the IRS with
respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in
the following summary, and there can be no assurance that the
IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions or that such
statements and conclusions, if challenged by the IRS, will be
sustained by a court.
This summary is limited to holders who purchase the notes upon
their initial issuance at their initial issue price (which will
equal the first price at which a substantial amount of notes is
sold to the public for cash) and who hold the notes as capital
assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code
(generally, property held for investment). This summary does not
address the effect of the alternative minimum tax,
U.S. federal estate or gift tax laws or the tax
considerations arising under the laws of any foreign, state or
local jurisdiction. In addition, this discussion does not
address tax considerations applicable to an investors
particular circumstances or to investors that may be subject to
special tax rules, including, without limitation:
|
|
|
|
|
banks, insurance companies, or other financial institutions;
|
|
|
|
holders subject to the alternative minimum tax;
|
|
|
|
tax-exempt organizations;
|
|
|
|
dealers in securities or commodities;
|
|
|
|
traders in securities that elect to use a
mark-to-market
method of accounting for their securities holdings;
|
|
|
|
S corporations, partnerships or other pass-through entities;
|
|
|
|
expatriates and certain former citizens or long-term residents
of the United States;
|
|
|
|
U.S. holders (as defined below) whose functional currency
is not the U.S. Dollar;
|
|
|
|
persons who hold the notes as a position in a hedging
transaction, straddle, conversion
transaction or other risk reduction transaction; or
|
|
|
|
persons deemed to sell the notes under the constructive sale
provisions of the Code.
|
If a partnership or other pass-through entity for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is a beneficial owner of a
note, the treatment of a partner in the partnership or member in
such other entity generally will depend on the status of the
partner or member and the activities of the partnership or such
other entity. Partnerships or other pass-through entities, and
partners in such partnerships or members in such other entities,
should consult their tax advisors about the U.S. federal
income tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of
the notes.
THIS SUMMARY OF CERTAIN MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSEQUENCES IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND IS NOT TAX
ADVICE. YOU ARE URGED TO CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT
TO THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX LAWS TO
YOUR PARTICULAR SITUATION IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE,
OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE NOTES ARISING AS WELL AS
ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES ARISING UNDER THE FEDERAL ESTATE OR GIFT
TAX RULES OR UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN OR
OTHER TAXING JURISDICTION OR UNDER ANY APPLICABLE TAX TREATY.
S-28
Consequences
to U.S. holders
The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal
income tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a
U.S. holder of the notes. Certain consequences to
non-U.S. holders
of the notes are described under Consequences
to
non-U.S. holders
below. For purposes of this discussion,
U.S. holder means a beneficial owner of a note
that is:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
a corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized in
the United States or under the laws of the United States, any
state thereof, or the District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or
|
|
|
|
a trust that (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a
U.S. court and one or more U.S. persons have the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or
(2) has a valid election in effect under applicable
Treasury Regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.
|
Payments
of interest on the notes
U.S. holders generally will be required to recognize any
stated interest as ordinary income at the time it is paid or
accrued on the notes in accordance with such
U.S. holders method of accounting for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Additional
payments
As described under the headings Description of
Notes Optional Redemption and
Description of Notes Offer to Repurchase Upon
Change of Control, we may be required to pay you amounts
in excess of stated interest and principal in certain
circumstances. We intend to take the position that the notes
should not be treated as contingent payment debt instruments
because of these additional payments. This position is based in
part on assumptions regarding the possibility, as of the date of
issuance of the notes, that such additional amounts will be
paid. Assuming such position is respected, you would likely
treat any such payments paid to you in connection with a
repurchase or redemption as described below in
Consequences to U.S. holders
Sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of the
notes. Our position is binding on you, unless you
explicitly disclose to the IRS on your tax return for the year
during which you acquire the notes that you are taking a
different position. However, the IRS may take a contrary
position from that described above, which could affect the
timing and character of your income on the notes. You should
consult your tax advisors regarding the application of the
contingent payment debt instrument rules to the notes. The
remainder of this discussion assumes that the notes are not
treated as contingent payment debt instruments.
Sale,
exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of the
notes
Upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition
of a note, a U.S. holder generally will recognize capital
gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between
(i) the sum of cash plus the fair market value of all other
property received on such disposition (except to the extent such
cash or property is attributable to accrued but unpaid interest
not previously included in income, which generally will be
taxable as ordinary income) and (ii) the
U.S. holders tax basis in the note. Your tax basis in
a note generally will equal the cost of the note. Such capital
gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if, at the
time of such disposition, you have held the note for more than
one year. Long-term capital gains recognized by certain
non-corporate U.S. holders, including individuals, will
generally be subject to a reduced tax rate. The deductibility of
capital losses is subject to limitations.
Backup
withholding and information reporting
We are required to furnish to the record holders of the notes,
other than corporations and other exempt holders, and to the
IRS, information with respect to interest paid on the notes.
S-29
You may be subject to backup withholding with respect to
interest paid on the notes or with respect to proceeds received
from a disposition of the notes. Certain holders (including,
among others, corporations and certain tax-exempt organizations)
generally are not subject to backup withholding. You will be
subject to backup withholding if you are not otherwise exempt
and you (i) fail to furnish your taxpayer identification
number (which we refer to in this prospectus supplement as
TIN), which, for an individual, is ordinarily his or
her social security number; (ii) furnish an incorrect TIN;
(iii) are notified by the IRS that you have failed to
properly report payments of interest or dividends; or
(iv) fail to certify, under penalties of perjury, that you
have furnished a correct TIN and that the IRS has not notified
you that you are subject to backup withholding. Backup
withholding is not an additional tax but, rather, is a method of
tax collection. You generally will be entitled to credit any
amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules against your
U.S. federal income tax liability provided that the
required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.
Consequences
to non-U.S.
holders
The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal
income tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a
non-U.S. holder
of the notes. For purposes of this discussion, a
non-U.S. holder
means a beneficial owner of a note that is not a
U.S. holder.
Payments
of interest on the notes
Generally, subject to the discussion of backup withholding
below, if you are a
non-U.S. holder,
interest income paid on a note that is not effectively connected
with a U.S. trade or business will not be subject to a
U.S. withholding tax under the portfolio interest
exemption, provided that the
non-U.S. holder:
|
|
|
|
|
does not own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled
to vote;
|
|
|
|
is not a controlled foreign corporation with respect
to which we are, directly or indirectly, a related
person;
|
|
|
|
is not a bank receiving interest pursuant to a loan agreement
entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or
business; and
|
|
|
|
provides its name and address, and certifies, under penalties of
perjury, that it is not a U.S. person (which certification
may be made on an IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form)), or holds its notes through certain foreign
intermediaries and the
non-U.S. holder
and the foreign intermediaries satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable Treasury Regulations.
|
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, you will
be subject to the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax with
respect to payments of interest on the notes, unless you provide
us with a properly executed (1) IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from or reduction in
withholding under the benefit of an applicable U.S. income
tax treaty or (2) IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or successor form) stating that the interest is not subject to
withholding tax because it is effectively connected with the
conduct of a U.S. trade or business. Except to the extent
otherwise provided under an applicable income tax treaty, if you
are engaged in a trade or business in the United States and
interest on a note is effectively connected with your conduct of
that trade or business, you will be subject to U.S. federal
income tax on that interest on a net income basis (although you
will be exempt from the 30% withholding tax, provided the
certification requirements described above are satisfied) in the
same manner as if you were a United States person as
defined under the Code. In addition, if you are a foreign
corporation, you may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to
30% (or lower rate as may be prescribed under an applicable
U.S. income tax treaty) of your earnings and profits for
the taxable year, subject to adjustments, that are effectively
connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United
States.
Additional
payments
As described under the headings Description of
Notes Optional Redemption and
Description of Notes Offer to Repurchase Upon
Change of Control, we may be required to pay amounts in
excess of
S-30
stated interest and principal in certain circumstances. We
intend to treat any such amounts paid to a
non-U.S. holder
pursuant to any such repurchase or redemption as additional
amounts paid for the notes, subject to the rules described below
in Consequences to
non-U.S. holders
Sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of the
notes.
Sale,
exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of the
notes
Subject to the discussion below regarding backup withholding,
any gain realized by a
non-U.S. holder
on the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of a note
(except with respect to accrued and unpaid interest, which would
be taxable as described above) generally will not be subject to
U.S. federal income tax unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States; or
|
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of sale, exchange or
other disposition, and certain conditions are met.
|
If your gain is described in the first bullet point above, you
generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the
net gain derived from the sale. If you are a corporation, then
you may also be required to pay a branch profits tax at a 30%
rate (or such lower rate as may be prescribed under an
applicable U.S. income tax treaty) on any such effectively
connected gain. If you are an individual described in the second
bullet point above, you will be subject to a flat 30%
U.S. federal income tax on the gain derived from the sale,
which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, even
though you are not considered a resident of the United States.
You should consult any applicable income tax treaties that may
provide for different rules. In addition, you are urged to
consult your tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of the
acquisition, ownership and disposition of the notes.
Backup
withholding and information reporting
If you are a
non-U.S. holder,
in general, you will not be subject to backup withholding and
information reporting with respect to payments that we make to
you provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a U.S. person and you have given us the
statement described above under Consequences
to
non-U.S. holders
Payments of interest on the notes. In addition, you will
not be subject to backup withholding or information reporting
with respect to the proceeds of the sale of a note within the
United States or conducted through certain
U.S.-related
financial intermediaries, if the payor receives the statement
described above and does not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a U.S. person, as defined under the Code,
or you otherwise establish an exemption. However, we will be
required to report annually to the IRS and to you the amount of,
and the tax withheld with respect to, any interest paid to you,
regardless of whether any tax was actually withheld. Copies of
these information returns may also be made available under the
provisions of a specific treaty or agreement to the tax
authorities of the country in which you reside.
You generally will be entitled to credit any amounts withheld
under the backup withholding rules against your
U.S. federal income tax liability provided that the
required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.
S-31
UNDERWRITING
Banc of America Securities LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
are acting as representatives of the underwriters named below.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement between us and the representatives, we have agreed to
sell to each underwriter, and each underwriter has severally
agreed to purchase from us, the principal amount of notes that
appears opposite its name in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriter
|
|
Principal Amount
|
|
|
Banc of America Securities LLC
|
|
$
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the notes included in this offering are
subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriters have agreed to purchase all of the
notes if any of them are purchased.
The underwriters initially propose to offer the notes to the
public at the public offering price that appears on the cover
page of this prospectus supplement. The underwriters may offer
the notes to selected dealers at the public offering price minus
a concession of up to % of the
principal amount of the notes. In addition, the underwriters may
allow, and those selected dealers may reallow, a concession of
up to % of the principal amount of
the notes to certain other dealers. After the initial offering,
the underwriters may change the public offering price and any
other selling terms. The underwriters may offer and sell notes
through certain of their affiliates. The underwriters reserve
the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and
to reject orders in whole or in part.
The following table shows the underwriting discounts to be paid
to the underwriters in connection with this offering (expressed
as a percentage of the principal amount of the notes).
In the underwriting agreement, we have agreed that:
|
|
|
|
|
We will not offer or sell any of our debt securities (other than
the notes) from the date of this prospectus supplement through
and including the date of settlement without the prior consent
of the representatives.
|
|
|
|
We will pay our expenses related to the offering, which we
estimate will be $ .
|
|
|
|
We will indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities,
including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or
contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required to
make in respect of those liabilities.
|
The notes are a new issue of securities, and there is currently
no established trading market for the notes. We do not intend to
apply for the notes to be listed on any securities exchange or
to arrange for the notes to be quoted on any quotation system.
The underwriters have advised us that they intend to make a
market in the notes, but they are not obligated to do so. The
underwriters may discontinue any market making in the notes at
any time at their sole discretion. Accordingly, we cannot assure
you that a liquid trading market will develop for the notes,
that you will be able to sell your notes at a particular time or
that the prices that you receive when you sell will be favorable.
In connection with the offering of the notes, the underwriters
may engage in overallotment, stabilizing transactions and
syndicate covering transactions in accordance with
Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Overallotment involves sales in excess of the offering size,
which creates a short position for the underwriters. Stabilizing
transactions involve bids to purchase the notes in the open
market for the purpose of pegging, fixing or maintaining the
price of the notes. Syndicate covering transactions involve
purchases of the notes in the open market after the distribution
has been completed in order to cover short
S-32
positions. Stabilizing transactions and syndicate covering
transactions may cause the price of the notes to be higher than
it would otherwise be in the absence of those transactions. If
the underwriters engage in stabilizing or syndicate covering
transactions, they may discontinue them at any time.
Conflicts
of Interest
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have in the
past provided, and may in the future provide, investment
banking, commercial banking, derivative transactions and
financial advisory services to us and our affiliates in the
ordinary course of business for which they have received and may
continue to receive customary fees and commissions.
Specifically, affiliates of the underwriters serve various roles
in our Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility; JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.,
serves as administrative agent and a lender and Bank of America,
N.A., an affiliate of Banc of America Securities LLC, serves as
syndication agent and a lender. Banc of America Securities LLC
and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. serve as co-lead Arrangers and
joint bookrunners of our Multi-Currency Revolving Credit
Facility. As of the date of this prospectus supplement,
approximately $245.2 million was outstanding under our
Multi-Currency Revolving Credit Facility.
We intend to use at least 5% of the net proceeds of this
offering to repay indebtedness owed by us to certain affiliates
of the underwriters who are lenders under our Multi-Currency
Revolving Credit Facility. See Use of Proceeds.
Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the
requirements of Rule 2720 FINRA. Because the notes offered
hereby are rated investment grade by both Moodys rating
service and Standard & Poors rating service, the
FINRA rules do not require that we use a qualified independent
underwriter for this offering. A securities rating is not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities. Banc of America
Securities LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. will not
confirm sales of the notes to any account over which they
exercise discretionary authority without the prior written
approval of the customer.
Offering
Restrictions
European Economic Area. In relation to each
Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented
the Prospectus Directive (each such Member State is referred to
in this prospectus supplement as a Relevant Member
State), each underwriter represents and agrees that with
effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus
Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (which we
refer to in this prospectus supplement as the Relevant
Implementation Date) it has not made and will not make an
offer of securities to the public in that Relevant Member State
prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the
securities which has been approved by the competent authority in
that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in
another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent
authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with
the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from
and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of
securities to the public in that Relevant Member State at any
time,
|
|
|
|
|
to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
|
|
|
|
to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000,
and (3) an annual net turnover of more than
50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated
accounts;
|
|
|
|
to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the manager for any such
offer; or
|
|
|
|
in any other circumstances which do not require the publication
by the issuer of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the
Prospectus Directive.
|
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer of securities to the public in relation to any
securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication
in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the
terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to
enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the
securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by
any measure
S-33
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and
the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC
and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant
Member State.
United Kingdom. Each underwriter has
represented and agreed that it has only communicated or caused
to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be
communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in
investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of
the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000) received by it
in connection with the issue or sale of any notes in
circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000 does not apply to the issuer and
that it has complied and will comply with all applicable
provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 with
respect to anything done by it in relation to the notes in, from
or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.
VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
The validity of the notes and the guarantees will be passed upon
for us by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania. The underwriters have been represented in
connection with this offering by Cravath, Swaine &
Moore LLP, New York, New York.
S-34
PROSPECTUS
AmerisourceBergen
Corporation
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Depositary Shares
Warrants
Purchase Contracts
Units
We, from time to time, may offer and sell, in one or more
offerings, shares of our common stock, shares of our preferred
stock, debt securities, depositary shares, warrants, purchase
contracts and units. We may offer and sell these securities in
amounts, at prices and on terms determined at the time of the
offering.
This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities
and the general manner in which these securities will be
offered. Each time securities are offered under this prospectus,
we will provide a prospectus supplement and attach it to this
prospectus. The prospectus supplement will contain more specific
information about the terms of the offering and the offered
securities and may also supplement, update or amend information
contained in this prospectus.
We may offer and sell these securities to or through
underwriters, dealers or agents, directly to purchasers or
through a combination of these methods. If we use underwriters,
dealers or agents to sell these securities, we will name them
and describe their compensation arrangements in the prospectus
supplement relating to such offering.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol ABC. We have not yet determined whether
any of the other securities covered by this prospectus will be
listed on any exchange, inter-dealer quotation system or
over-the-counter market. If we decide to seek listing of any
such securities upon issuance, the prospectus supplement
relating to the offering of such securities will disclose the
exchange, quotation system or market on which the securities
will be listed.
Our executive offices are located at 1300 Morris Drive,
Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania 19087 and our telephone number is
(610) 727-7000.
Investing in these securities
involves certain risks. See Risk Factors on
page 1 of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus or any accompanying
prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is September 30, 2009
The distribution of this prospectus and sale of these
securities in certain jurisdictions may be restricted. Persons
in possession of this prospectus are required to inform
themselves about and observe any such restrictions. We are not
making an offer of these securities in any jurisdiction where
the offer is not permitted.
All references in this prospectus to we,
us, our, and
AmerisourceBergen refer only to AmerisourceBergen
Corporation and not to any existing or future subsidiaries of
AmerisourceBergen Corporation, unless the context otherwise
requires.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
28
|
|
i
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in our securities involves risks. Before investing in
our securities, you should carefully consider the specific risks
set forth under the caption Risk Factors in our
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which we
refer to as the SEC) that are incorporated by
reference into this prospectus and under the caption Risk
Factors in any accompanying prospectus supplement or free
writing prospectus that we deliver to you. You should also
carefully consider all other information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or in any
accompanying prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus
that we deliver to you. A discussion of the documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus is set forth
below under the heading Documents Incorporated by
Reference.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This document is called a prospectus and is part of a
registration statement on
Form S-3
that we filed with the SEC using a shelf
registration process. Under this shelf process, we may offer and
sell, from time to time in one or more offerings, the securities
described in this prospectus. This prospectus provides you with
a general description of the securities we may offer and the
general manner in which these securities may be offered. Each
time we sell securities under this prospectus, we will provide
you with a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the terms of that offering and the offered
securities. That prospectus supplement may also supplement,
update or amend information contained in or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.
The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part
contains additional information about us and the securities we
may offer by this prospectus. Specifically, we have filed and
incorporated by reference certain legal documents that control
the terms of the securities offered by this prospectus as
exhibits to the registration statement. We will file
and/or
incorporate by reference certain other legal documents that will
control the terms of the securities we may offer by this
prospectus as exhibits to the registration statement or to
reports we file with the SEC that are incorporated by reference
into this prospectus.
In addition, we may prepare and deliver one or more free
writing prospectuses to you in connection with any
offering of securities under this prospectus. Any such free
writing prospectus may contain additional information about us,
our business, the offered securities, the manner in which such
securities are being offered, our intended use of the proceeds
from the sale of such securities, risks relating to our business
or an investment in such securities or other information.
This prospectus and certain of the documents incorporated by
reference into this prospectus contain, and any accompanying
prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus that we deliver
to you may contain, summaries of information contained in
documents that we have filed or will file as exhibits to our SEC
filings. Such summaries do not purport to be complete and are
subject to, and qualified in their entirely by reference to, the
actual documents filed with the SEC.
Copies of the registration statement of which this prospectus is
a part and of the documents incorporated by reference into this
prospectus may be obtained as described below under the heading
Documents Incorporated by Reference and under the
heading Where You Can Find More Information.
You should not assume that the information contained in this
prospectus, the registration statement to which this prospectus
is a part, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any free
writing prospectus that we deliver to you is accurate as of any
date other than the date of such documents or that the
information incorporated by reference into this prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date of the document
incorporated by reference. Our business, operating results,
financial condition, capital resources and prospects may have
changed since that date.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part, any accompanying
prospectus supplement, and any free writing prospectus that we
deliver to you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you
with different information. If you receive any other
information, you should not rely on it.
1
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to certain information reporting requirements of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (which we refer
to as the Exchange Act), and, in accordance with
these requirements, we file annual, quarterly and current
reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.
You may read and copy any documents we file at the SECs
public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC
at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the public reference
room. Our SEC filings are also available to you at the
SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov
and our website at www.amerisourcebergen.com. The
information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our
website is not a part of this prospectus or any accompanying
prospectus supplement.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-3
relating to the securities offered by this prospectus. This
prospectus is a part of that registration statement, which
includes additional information about us and the securities
offered by this prospectus. You may review and obtain a copy of
the registration statement and the exhibits that are a part of
the registration statement at the SECs public reference
room in Washington, D.C., as well as through the SECs
website or our website. You can also call or write us for a copy
as described below under Documents Incorporated by
Reference.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with the SEC under the Exchange Act, which
means that we can disclose important information to you by
referring you to those documents. Information incorporated by
reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and
information that we file later with the SEC will automatically
update, modify and, where applicable, supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus
the specific documents listed below and all documents filed by
us with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14, or
15(d) of the Exchange Act between the date of this prospectus
and the termination of the offering of securities under this
prospectus (other than, in each case, documents or information
deemed to be furnished and not filed in accordance with SEC
rules), which future filings shall be deemed to be incorporated
by reference into this prospectus and to be part of this
prospectus from the date we subsequently file such documents.
The SEC file number for these documents is 1-16671.
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, filed with
the SEC on November 25, 2008 (including portions of our
definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the
SEC on January 9, 2009, incorporated therein by reference);
|
|
|
Ø
|
Our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended December 31, 2008, March 31,
2009 and June 30, 2009, filed with the SEC on
February 5, 2009, May 8, 2009 and August 6, 2009;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on October 1, 2008, October 30,
2008, November 14, 2008, December 11, 2008,
January 22, 2009, February 19, 2009, April 23,
2009, May 1, 2009, May 19, 2009, June 2, 2009,
June 4, 2009, July 30, 2009 and September 9, 2009;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form S-4/A
(File
No. 333-61440),
filed with the SEC on July 27, 2001, and the related
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3), filed with the SEC
on August 1, 2001, including any amendments or reports
filed with the SEC for the purpose of updating such
description; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
The description of our Series A Preferred Stock contained
in our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on August 29, 2001, including any
amendments or reports filed with the SEC for the purpose of
updating such description.
|
Any statement contained in this prospectus or in any document
incorporated by reference into this prospectus shall be deemed
to be modified or, where applicable, superseded for the purposes
of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in
this prospectus or any subsequently filed document that also is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus modifies or
supersedes such prior statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
2
We will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner,
to whom a prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request
and without charge, a copy of the documents referred to above
that we have incorporated by reference into this prospectus and
a copy of the registration statement of which this prospectus is
a part. You can request copies of such documents if you call or
write us at the following address or telephone number:
AmerisourceBergen Corporation
1300 Morris Drive
Chesterbrook, PA 19087
Telephone:
(610) 727-7000
Attention: Secretary
Exhibits to the documents will not be sent, however, unless
those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference
into such document. You may also obtain copies of our SEC
filings statement as described above under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into
this prospectus contain forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. All statements that are not statements of
historical facts are hereby identified as forward-looking
statements for these purposes and include, among others,
statements with respect to:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
our future economic performance, operating results, financial
condition, capital resources or prospects;
|
|
|
Ø
|
projections of revenue, expenses, income and losses, earnings
(losses) per share, capital expenditures, dividends, growth
rates or other financial items;
|
|
|
Ø
|
market or industry trends,
|
|
|
Ø
|
legal or regulatory developments;
|
|
|
Ø
|
future events;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the anticipated effect of acquisitions, litigation, new (or
changes to existing) laws, regulations or accounting principles
or other matters on our business, economic performance,
operating results, financial condition, capital resources or
prospects;
|
|
|
Ø
|
our plans, objectives and strategies for future operations or
otherwise;
|
|
|
Ø
|
our expectations and beliefs.
|
Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the
use of words such as anticipate, expect,
plan, could, may,
will, should, would,
intend, seem, potential,
appear, continue, future,
believe, estimate, forecast,
project and other words of similar meaning, although
not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying
words.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown
risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside of our
control and could cause actual results to differ materially and
adversely from those expressed or implied by such statements.
The risks and uncertainties relate to, among other things:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in pharmaceutical market growth rates;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the loss of one or more key customer or supplier relationships;
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in customer mix;
|
|
|
Ø
|
customer delinquencies, defaults or insolvencies;
|
|
|
Ø
|
supplier defaults or insolvencies;
|
3
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in pharmaceutical manufacturers pricing and
distribution policies or practices;
|
|
|
Ø
|
adverse resolution of any contract or other dispute with
customers or suppliers;
|
|
|
Ø
|
federal and state government enforcement initiatives to detect
and prevent suspicious orders of controlled substances and the
diversion of controlled substances;
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in U.S. legislation or regulatory action affecting
pharmaceutical product pricing or reimbursement policies,
including under Medicaid and Medicare;
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in regulatory or clinical medical guidelines
and/or
labeling for the pharmaceutical products we distribute,
including certain anemia products;
|
|
|
Ø
|
price inflation in branded pharmaceuticals and price deflation
in generics;
|
|
|
Ø
|
significant breakdown or interruption of our information
technology systems;
|
|
|
Ø
|
our inability to implement an enterprise resource planning (ERP)
system to handle business and financial processes within
AmerisourceBergen Drug Corporations operations and our
corporate functions without operating problems
and/or cost
overruns;
|
|
|
Ø
|
success of integration, restructuring or systems initiatives;
|
|
|
Ø
|
interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations;
|
|
|
Ø
|
economic, business, competitive
and/or
regulatory developments in Canada, the United Kingdom and
elsewhere outside of the United States, including potential
changes in Canadian provincial legislation affecting
pharmaceutical product pricing or service fees or regulatory
action by provincial authorities in Canada to lower
pharmaceutical product pricing or service fees;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the impact of divestitures or the acquisition of businesses that
do not perform as we expect or that are difficult for us to
integrate or control;
|
|
|
Ø
|
increased costs of maintaining, or reductions in, our inability
to successfully complete any other transaction that we may wish
to pursue from time to time;
|
|
|
Ø
|
changes in tax legislation or adverse resolution of challenges
to our tax positions;
|
|
|
Ø
|
increased costs of maintaining, or reductions in, our ability to
maintain adequate liquidity and financing sources;
|
|
|
Ø
|
continued volatility and further deterioration of the credit and
capital markets; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
other economic, business, competitive, legal, tax, regulatory
and/or
operational factors affecting our business generally.
|
The risks and uncertainties referenced above are not intended to
be exhaustive. We refer you to our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for our most recent fiscal year and our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
filed after such Annual Report, including the information
contained under the caption Item 1A Risk
Factors of such reports, and the other documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus for both an
expanded discussion of the risks and uncertainties described
above and additional risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially and adversely from those
expressed or implied by forward-looking statements.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the
forward-looking statements contained in, or incorporated by
reference into, this prospectus. Each forward-looking statement
speaks only as of the date of this prospectus or, in the case of
documents incorporated by reference, the date of the applicable
document (or any earlier date indicated in the statement), and
we undertake no obligation to update or revise any of these
statements, whether as a result of new information, future
developments or otherwise, except as required by law. We qualify
all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary
statements.
4
AMERISOURCEBERGEN
CORPORATION
We are one of the worlds largest pharmaceutical services
companies, with operations primarily in the United States and
Canada. Servicing both pharmaceutical manufacturers and
healthcare providers in the pharmaceutical supply channel, we
provide drug distribution and related services designed to
reduce costs and improve patient outcomes. More specifically, we
distribute a comprehensive offering of brand name and generic
pharmaceuticals, over-the-counter healthcare products, home
healthcare supplies and equipment, and related services to a
wide variety of healthcare providers primarily located in the
United States and Canada, including acute care hospitals and
health systems, independent and chain retail pharmacies, mail
order pharmacies, physicians, medical and dialysis clinics,
long-term care and other alternate site pharmacies, and other
customers. We also provide pharmacy services to certain
specialty drug patients. Additionally, we furnish healthcare
providers and pharmaceutical manufacturers with an assortment of
related services, including pharmaceutical packaging, pharmacy
automation, inventory management, reimbursement and
pharmaceutical consulting services, logistics services, and
pharmacy management.
As used in this section of the prospectus only, references to
we refer to AmerisourceBergen Corporation and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement or a
free writing prospectus, we intend to use the net proceeds from
the sale of the securities for general corporate purposes,
including, but not limited to, working capital, capital
expenditures, repayment of indebtedness, investments in our
subsidiaries, business acquisitions and the repurchase,
redemption or retirement of our securities, including shares of
our common stock. We may also invest the net proceeds in
U.S. government securities, certificates of deposit or
other interest-bearing securities. If we decide to use the net
proceeds from a particular offering of securities for a specific
purpose, we will describe that in the prospectus supplement
relating to that offering.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table shows our historical ratios of earnings to
fixed charges for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
Year Ended September 30,
|
|
|
2009
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
11.8
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
9.7
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
|
For purposes of computing the above ratios:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
earnings consist of (a) pre-tax income from continuing
operations before income or loss from equity investees, plus
(b) fixed charges (as defined below), plus
(c) amortization of capitalized interest, plus
(d) distributed income of equity investees, less
(a) interest capitalized; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
fixed charges include (a) interest expensed and
capitalized, (b) amortized premiums, discounts and
capitalized expenses related to indebtedness, and (c) an
estimate of the interest within rental expense.
|
DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON STOCK AND PREFERRED STOCK
The following description of our common stock and preferred
stock will apply generally to any future common stock or
preferred stock that we may offer, but is not complete. It is
subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended
(which we refer to as our certificate of
incorporation), our amended and restated bylaws (which we
refer to as our bylaws) and our rights agreement
with The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to Mellon
Investor Services, LLC), as rights agent (which we refer to as
our stockholder rights plan), each of which is
incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration
statement of which this prospectus is a part. We will describe
the particular terms of any class or series of these securities
in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. If any
particular terms of the common stock or preferred stock
described in the applicable
5
prospectus supplement differ from any of the terms described
herein, then the terms described herein will be deemed
superseded by that prospectus supplement. The terms of these
securities also may be affected by the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware (which we refer to below as the
DGCL).
Authorized
Capital Stock
We are authorized to issue a total of 610,000,000 shares of
capital stock consisting of 600,000,000 shares of common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of
preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.
Common
Stock
Our authorized common stock consists of 600,000,000 shares
of common stock, $0.01 par value per share. Each
outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote per
share. Except as may be provided in a certificate of
designations for a series of preferred stock, the holders of
common stock have the exclusive right to vote for the election
of directors and for all other purposes as provided by law and
do not have cumulative voting rights.
Subject to the preferences that may be applicable to any then
outstanding shares of preferred stock, holders of common stock
are entitled to receive ratably on a per share basis such
dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property of
AmerisourceBergen as may be declared by the board of directors
from time to time out of the legally available assets or funds
of AmerisourceBergen. Upon our voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock
are entitled to receive ratably all assets of AmerisourceBergen
available for distribution to its stockholders and payment of
the liquidation preferences of any then outstanding shares of
preferred stock.
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights and no
right to convert their common stock into any other securities.
There are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to
our common stock.
Holders of common stock will have no liability for further calls
or assessments and will not be personally liable for the payment
of our debts except as they may be liable by reason of their own
conduct or acts.
Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of
preferred stock with voting, conversion, dividend, liquidation
and other rights that may adversely affect the rights of the
holder of our common stock.
Preferred
Stock
Our authorized preferred stock consists of
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value
per share. We may issue preferred stock from time to time in one
or more series, without stockholder approval, when authorized by
our board of directors. Subject to the limits imposed by the
DGCL, our board of directors is authorized to fix for any series
of preferred stock the number of shares of such series and the
voting powers (if any), designation, preferences and relative,
participating, optional or other special rights, and
qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such series. As
of the date of this prospectus, no shares of preferred stock are
outstanding but our board of directors has authorized the
issuance of 3,000,000 shares of preferred stock designated
as Series A Preferred Stock under our stockholder rights
plan, which is described below under the heading
Stockholder Rights Plan.
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable certificate of
designations for such series of preferred stock:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
Holders of preferred stock will have no voting rights and will
not be entitled to any notice of meeting of stockholders, except
as required by applicable law;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Holders of preferred stock will be entitled to receive, when
declared by the board of directors, out of legally available
funds, dividends at the rates fixed by the board of directors
for the respective series of preferred stock, and no more,
before any dividends will be declared and paid, or set apart for
payment, on our common stock with respect to the same dividend
period;
|
6
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, holders of each series of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive the amount fixed for such series plus, in
the case of any series on which dividends will have been
determined by the board of directors to be cumulative, an amount
equal to all dividends accumulated and unpaid to the date of
final distribution whether or not earned or declared (subject to
any cap set forth in the applicable certificate of designations
for such series of preferred stock) before any distribution
shall be paid, or set aside for payment, to holders of our
common stock;
|
|
|
Ø
|
At the option of our board of directors, we may redeem all or
part of the shares of any series of preferred stock on such
terms and conditions fixed in the applicable certificate of
designations for such series of preferred stock;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Holders of our preferred stock have no preemptive rights and
will have no liability for further calls or assessments; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
Our board of directors may increase or decrease the number of
shares of any series, but not below the number of shares of that
series then outstanding, without any further vote or action by
our stockholders.
|
For any series of preferred stock that we may offer, our board
of directors will determine and the prospectus supplement
relating to such series will describe:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
The designation and number of shares of such series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The rate and time at which, and the preferences and conditions
under which, any dividends will be paid on shares of such
series, as well as whether such dividends are cumulative or
non-cumulative and participating or non-participating;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Any provisions relating to convertibility or exchangeability of
the shares of such series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The rights and preferences, if any, of holders of shares of such
series upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our
affairs;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The voting powers, if any, of the holders of shares of such
series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Any provisions relating to the redemption of the shares of such
series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Any limitations on our ability to pay dividends or make
distributions on, or acquire or redeem, other securities while
shares of such series are outstanding;
|
|
|
Ø
|
Any conditions or restrictions on our ability to issue
additional shares of such series or other securities; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
Any other specific terms, preferences, limitations or
restrictions.
|
Certain
Anti-Takeover Provisions of Our Certificate Incorporation,
Bylaws, Stockholder Rights Plan and Delaware Law
The following is a summary of certain provisions of our
certificate of incorporation, bylaws, stockholder rights plan
and the DGCL that may have the effect of delaying, deterring or
preventing hostile takeovers or changes in control or management
of AmerisourceBergen. Such provisions could deprive our
stockholders of opportunities to realize a premium on their
stock. At the same time, these provisions may have the effect of
inducing any persons seeking to acquire or control us to
negotiate terms acceptable to our board of directors. Throughout
the summary we have included parenthetical references to
sections of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws to help
you locate the provisions being discussed.
Undesignated
Preferred Stock
Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of
directors to issue shares of preferred stock and set the voting
powers, designations, preferences, and other rights related to
that preferred stock without
7
stockholder approval. Any such designation and issuance of
shares of preferred stock could delay, defer or prevent any
attempt to acquire or control us. (Section 4.03)
Classified
Board of Directors
Our certificate of incorporation provides for our board of
directors to be divided into three classes, as nearly equal in
size as possible, with one class being elected annually to serve
a term of three years, until their successors are duly elected
and qualified. As a result, at least two annual meetings of
stockholders may be required for our stockholders to change a
majority of our board of directors. The classification of our
directors will make it more difficult to change the composition
of our board of directors and will promote the continuity of
existing management. (Section 5.03)
Removal
of Directors and Vacancies on the Board of
Directors
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that a
director may not be removed except for cause and with the
affirmative vote of 80% of our stockholders. Our certificate of
incorporation and our bylaws also provide that, subject to any
rights of holders of our preferred stock, any vacancies in our
board of directors for any reason will be filled only by a
majority of our directors remaining in office, and directors so
elected will hold office until the next election for their class
of directors. The inability of our stockholders to remove
directors without cause and without the affirmative vote of at
least 80% of our stockholders entitled to vote for the board of
directors or to fill vacancies on the board of directors will
make it more difficult to change the composition of our board of
directors and will promote the continuity of existing
management. (Sections 5.05 and 5.06 of our certification of
incorporation and Sections 3.13 and 3.14 of our bylaws)
No
Cumulative Voting
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not provide for
cumulative voting. Accordingly, the holders of a majority of the
shares of common stock entitled to vote in any election of
directors may elect all of the directors standing for election.
No
Stockholder Action by Written Consent
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that our
stockholders may not act by written consent which may require
our stockholders to wait for a regularly scheduled annual
meeting to change the composition of our board of directors.
(Section 6.03 of our certificate of incorporation and
Section 2.10 of our bylaws)
Ability
to Call Special Meeting of Stockholders
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that
special meetings of stockholders may be called at any time by
our board of directors pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by
a majority of the members of our board of directors and that the
ability of our stockholders to call a special meeting of
stockholders is specifically denied. The inability of our
stockholders to call a special meeting may require our
stockholders to wait for a regularly scheduled annual meeting to
change the composition of our board of directors.
(Section 6.03 of our certificate of incorporation and
Section 2.02 of our bylaws)
Advance
Notification of Stockholder Nominations and
Proposals
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that in
order for nominations of directors or other business to be
properly brought before an annual meeting by our stockholders,
the stockholders must give notice to us not less than
60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the anniversary
of our previous annual meeting of stockholders. The notice must
contain specific information regarding the nominee for director,
or other business to be addressed, as well as information
regarding the stockholder who is proposing the nomination.
(Section 6.04 of our certificate of incorporation and
Section 2.03 of our bylaws)
8
Super-Majority
Approval Required for Certain Amendments to Certificate of
Incorporation
Our certificate of incorporation provides that the provisions of
our certificate of incorporation concerning undesignated
preferred stock, the classified board, the removal of directors,
vacancies on the board of directors, stockholder action by
written consent, ability to call special meetings of
stockholders, advance notice of director nominations and
stockholder proposals, the election to by the Company to be
subject to the restrictions on business combinations under
Section 203 of the DGCL and amendments to the certificate
of incorporation require the affirmative vote of 80% of the
voting power of all the shares of our stock then entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors in order to be
amended, altered, or repealed, unless such amendment is declared
advisable by the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the entire
board of directors. (Section 11.02)
Amendments
to Bylaws
Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that our
board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter, amend
or repeal the bylaws without the assent or vote of our
stockholders. Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws
also provide that our stockholders may, at any annual or special
meeting, make, alter, amend or repeal the bylaws by the
affirmative vote of the holders of not less than 80% of the
stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
(Section 11.01 of our certificate of incorporation and
Section 9.01 of our bylaws)
Business
Combinations under Delaware Law
We are a Delaware corporation. Section 203 of the DGCL
prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in a business
combination with an interested stockholder for a
period of three years after the date of the transaction in which
the person became an interested stockholder. The term
business combination is broadly defined to include
mergers, consolidations, sales and other dispositions of assets
having an aggregate market value equal to 10% or more of the
consolidated assets of the corporation, and other specified
transactions resulting in financial benefits to the interested
stockholder. Under Section 203, an interested
stockholder generally is defined as a person who, together
with affiliates and associates, owns (or within the three prior
years did own) 15% or more of the corporations outstanding
voting stock.
This prohibition is effective unless:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the
interested stockholder becoming an interested stockholder is
approved by the corporations board of directors prior to
the time the interested stockholder becomes an interested
stockholder;
|
|
|
Ø
|
upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the
interested stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the
interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of
the corporation, other than stock held by directors who are also
officers or by specified employee stock plans; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
at or after the time the stockholder becomes an interested
stockholder, the business combination is approved by a majority
of the board of directors and, at an annual or special meeting,
by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the outstanding voting
stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
|
These restrictions generally prohibit or delay the
accomplishment of mergers or other takeover or
change-in-control
attempts that are not approved by a companys board of
directors. A corporation can elect to have Section 203 of
the DGCL not apply to it by expressly providing so in its
certificate of incorporation or bylaws; we have not made such an
election. (Section 9.01)
Stockholder
Rights Plan
Our stockholder rights plan is designed to protect and maximize
the value of our outstanding common stock in the event of an
unsolicited attempt to acquire us in a manner or on terms not
approved by our board
9
of directors and that prevents our stockholders from realizing
the full value of their shares of common stock. Under our
stockholder rights plan, one right to purchase our Series A
Preferred Stock attached to each outstanding share of our common
stock as of the date the stockholder rights plan was adopted. As
a result of subsequent stock splits, one quarter of a right to
purchase our Series A Preferred Stock is attached to each
outstanding share of our common stock. Until they become
exercisable, the rights trade together with our common stock.
Although the rights are not intended to prevent a takeover of
us, they have anti-takeover effects. Once the rights have become
exercisable, in most cases the rights will cause substantial
dilution to a person that attempts to acquire or merge with us.
Accordingly, the existence of our stockholder rights plan may
deter potential acquirors from making a takeover proposal or a
tender offer. Our stockholder rights plan should not interfere
with any merger or other business combination approved by our
board of directors since we may redeem the rights. Set forth
below is a summary of certain material provisions of our
stockholder rights plan.
Exercisability of Rights. Under our
stockholder rights plan, one quarter of a right attaches to each
share of our common stock outstanding and, when exercisable, one
right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one
one-hundredth of a share of our Series A Preferred Stock at
an initial purchase price of $275, subject to customary
antidilution adjustments.
The rights will not become exercisable until the earlier of:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
10 business days following a public announcement that a person
has become the beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common
stock then outstanding; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
10 business days, or such later date as may be determined by our
board of directors, following the commencement of a tender offer
or exchange offer that would result in a person becoming the
beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common stock then
outstanding.
|
Series A Preferred Stock. In connection
with the creation of the rights, our board of directors
authorized the issuance of 3,000,000 shares of our
preferred stock designated as Series A Preferred Stock.
We have designed the dividend, liquidation, voting and
redemption features of our Series A Preferred Stock so that
the value of one one-hundredth of a share of our Series A
Preferred Stock approximates the value of one share of our
common stock. Shares of our Series A Preferred Stock may
only be purchased after the rights have become exercisable.
Flip In Feature. In the event a
person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common
stock then outstanding, each holder of one right, except for
such acquiring person, will have the right to acquire, upon
exercise of the right, instead of one one-hundredth of a share
of our Series A Preferred Stock, shares of our
Series A Preferred Stock having a value equal to twice the
then current purchase price of each one one-hundredth share of
our Series A Preferred Stock. For example, if we assume
that the initial purchase price of $275 is in effect on the date
that the flip-in feature of the rights is triggered, any holder
of a right, except for the person that has become the beneficial
owner of 15% or more of our common stock then outstanding, may
exercise his or her right by paying to us $275 in order to
receive from us shares of our Series A Preferred Stock
having a value equal to $550.
Flip Over Feature. In the event
that following a public announcement a person has become the
beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common stock then
outstanding:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
we merge into another entity,
|
|
|
Ø
|
another entity merges into us, or
|
|
|
Ø
|
we sell more than 50% of our assets or earning power,
|
then each holder of a right, except for such person that is the
beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common stock then
outstanding, may have the right to receive, upon exercise of the
right, the number of shares of the acquiring companys
capital stock with the greatest voting power having a value
equal to twice the then current purchase price of each one
one-hundredth share of our Series A Preferred Stock.
10
Exchange Feature. At any time
after a person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more, but,
in certain circumstances, less than 50%, of our common stock
then outstanding, our board of directors may, at its option,
exchange all or part of the rights, except for those held by
such acquiring person, for our common stock at an exchange ratio
of one one-hundredth of a share of AmerisourceBergen common
stock for each right, subject to adjustment, and cash instead of
fractional shares, if any. Use of this exchange feature means
that eligible rights holders will not have to pay a purchase
price before receiving shares of our Series A Preferred
Stock.
Redemption of Rights. At any time prior to the
earlier to occur of:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
10 business days following a public announcement that a person
has become the beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common
stock then outstanding, or
|
|
|
Ø
|
August 27, 2011
|
our board of directors may redeem all of the rights at a
redemption price of $0.01 per right, subject to adjustment. The
right to exercise the rights will terminate upon redemption, and
at that time, the holders of the rights will have the right to
receive only the redemption price for each right they hold.
Amendment of Rights. At any time prior to the
earlier to occur of:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
10 business days following a public announcement that a person
has become the beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common
stock then outstanding; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
10 business days, or such later date as may be determined by our
board of directors, following the commencement of a tender offer
or exchange offer that would result in a person becoming the
beneficial owner of 15% or more of our common stock then
outstanding,
|
the terms of our stockholder rights plan may be amended by our
board of directors without the approval of the holders of the
rights. However, after the earlier to occur of the two time
periods above, the stockholder rights plan may not be amended in
any manner that would adversely affect the interests of the
holders of the rights, excluding the interests of the acquiror.
Termination of Rights. If not previously
exercised, the rights will expire on August 27, 2011 unless
we earlier redeem or exchange the rights or accelerate or extend
the expiration date as provided in the stockholder rights plan.
Limitation
of Personal Liability of Directors and Officers
Our certificate of incorporation provides that our directors are
entitled to the benefits of all limitations on the liability of
directors that are now or hereafter become available under the
DGCL. The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the
personal liability of directors to corporations and their
stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of
directors fiduciary duties. The DGCL does not permit
exculpation for liability:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to us or
our stockholders,
|
|
|
Ø
|
for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
|
|
|
Ø
|
under section 174 of the Delaware law, which pertains,
among other things, to liability for the unlawful payment of
dividends, or
|
|
|
Ø
|
for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit. (Section 7.01)
|
In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides that we
will indemnify any person who is or was a director or officer of
ours, or is or was serving at our request as a director, officer
or trustee of another corporation, trust or other enterprise,
with respect to actions taken or omitted by such person in any
capacity in which such person serves us or such other
corporation, trust or other enterprise, to the full extent
authorized or permitted by law, as now or hereafter in effect,
and such right to indemnification will continue as to a
11
person who has ceased to be a director, officer or trustee, as
the case may be, and will inure to the benefit of such
persons heirs, executors and personal and legal
representatives. (Section 7.02)
In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides that a
corporation may advance to a director or officer expenses
incurred in defending any action upon receipt of an undertaking
by the director or officer to repay the amount advanced if it is
ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled to
indemnification. (Section 7.03)
The limitation of liability, indemnification and advancement of
expenses provisions in our certificate of incorporation may
discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against
directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions
may also have the effect of reducing the likelihood of
derivative litigation against directors and officers, even
though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us
and our stockholders. In addition, your investment may be
adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement
and damage awards against directors and officers in accordance
with these indemnification provisions.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services serves as the registrar and
transfer agent for our common stock. The transfer agent for any
series of preferred stock covered by this prospectus will be
identified in the prospectus supplement relating to that series
of preferred stock.
Stock
Exchange Listing
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the trading symbol ABC. We have not yet determined
whether any series of preferred stock covered by this prospectus
will be listed on any exchange, inter-dealer quotation system or
over-the-counter market. If we decide to seek listing of any
series of preferred stock upon issuance, the prospectus
supplement relating to that series of preferred stock will
disclose the exchange, quotation system or market on which such
preferred stock will be listed.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The debt securities will be issued under an indenture between
us and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, or any
other trustee named in the applicable prospectus supplement. We
have filed a form of the indenture with the SEC as an exhibit to
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part. The following summary of certain general terms and
provisions of the indenture is not complete and is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the indenture. Throughout the
summary we have included parenthetical references to the
indenture sections to help you locate the provisions being
discussed. The indenture is subject to and governed by the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
When we offer to sell a particular series of debt securities,
we will describe the specific terms for the securities in a
prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement will also
indicate whether the general terms and provisions described in
this prospectus apply to a particular series of debt securities.
Accordingly, for a description of the terms of a particular
series of debt securities, reference must be made to both the
prospectus supplement relating thereto and to the following
summary.
As used in this section of the prospectus, references to
holders mean those who own debt securities
registered in their own names on the books that we or the
trustee maintain for this purpose, and not those who own
beneficial interests in debt securities registered in street
name or in debt securities issued in book-entry form through one
or more depositaries. Owners of beneficial interests in the debt
securities should read the section below entitled Legal
Ownership of Debt Securities.
General
The indenture provides that we may issue unsecured senior or
subordinated debt securities from time to time in one or more
series, with different terms. The senior debt securities will
constitute unsecured and
12
unsubordinated obligations of ours and will rank pari passu with
our other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. The
subordinated debt securities will constitute our unsecured and
subordinated obligations and will be junior in right of payment
to our senior indebtedness (including senior debt
securities), as described below under the heading
Subordinated Debt. Because the debt securities (both
senior and subordinated) will be our unsecured obligations, our
secured debt and other secured obligations will be effectively
senior to the debt securities to the extent of the value of the
assets securing such debt or other obligations.
We conduct most of our operations through subsidiaries.
Consequently, our ability to pay our obligations, including our
obligation to pay principal or interest on the debt securities,
to pay the debt securities at maturity or upon redemption or to
buy the debt securities may depend on our subsidiaries repaying
investments and advances we have made to them, and on our
subsidiaries earnings and their distributing those
earnings to us. The debt securities will be effectively
subordinated to all obligations (including trade payables and
preferred stock obligations) of our subsidiaries. Our
subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and have
no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to pay any amounts due
on the debt securities or to make funds available to us to do
so. Our subsidiaries ability to pay dividends or make
other payments or advances to us will depend on their operating
results and will be subject to applicable laws and contractual
restrictions. The indenture does not limit our
subsidiaries ability to enter into other agreements that
prohibit or restrict dividends or other payments or advances to
us.
The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that
we may issue. We have the right, from time to time, to issue
debt securities of any series previously issued.
(Section 3.01)
The prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any debt
securities being offered, including:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
classification as senior or subordinated debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
ranking of the specific series of debt securities relative to
other outstanding indebtedness, including subsidiaries
debt;
|
|
|
Ø
|
if the debt securities are subordinated, the aggregate amount of
outstanding indebtedness, as of a recent date, that is senior to
the subordinated securities, and any limitation on the issuance
of additional senior indebtedness;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized
denominations;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the maturity date;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the interest rate, if any, and the method for calculating the
interest rate;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the interest payment dates and the record dates for the interest
payments;
|
|
|
Ø
|
any mandatory or optional redemption terms or prepayment,
conversion, sinking fund or exchangeability or convertibility
provisions;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the place where we will pay principal and interest;
|
|
|
Ø
|
if other than denominations of $1,000 or multiples of $1,000,
the denominations the debt securities will be issued in;
|
|
|
Ø
|
whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of global
securities or certificates;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the inapplicability of and additional provisions, if any,
relating to the defeasance of the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the currency or currencies, if other than the currency of the
United States, in which principal and interest will be paid;
|
|
|
Ø
|
any material United States federal income tax consequences;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the dates on which premium, if any, will be paid;
|
|
|
Ø
|
our right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum
length of this deferral period;
|
|
|
Ø
|
any listing on a securities exchange;
|
13
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the initial public offering price; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
other specific terms, including any additional events of default
or covenants. (Section 3.01)
|
Subordinated
Debt
Subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and junior in
right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in
the indenture, to all of our senior indebtedness.
The indenture defines senior indebtedness as all
obligations or indebtedness of, or guaranteed or assumed by, us
for borrowed money whether or not represented by bonds,
debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments,
renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such
indebtedness or obligation, in each case, whether outstanding on
the date hereof or the date the subordinated debt securities are
issued or created, incurred, or thereafter guaranteed or
assumed. Senior indebtedness does not include the
subordinated debt securities or any other obligations
specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment
to senior indebtedness. (Section 13.01).
In general, the holders of all senior indebtedness are first
entitled to receive payment of the full amount unpaid on senior
indebtedness before the holders of any of the subordinated debt
securities are entitled to receive a payment on account of the
principal or interest on the indebtedness evidenced by the
subordinated debt securities in certain events.
(Section 13.01) These events include:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, or any receivership,
liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings which
concern us or a substantial part of our property;
|
|
|
Ø
|
a default having occurred for the payment of principal, premium,
if any, or interest on or other monetary amounts due and payable
on any senior indebtedness or any other default having occurred
concerning any senior indebtedness, which permits the holder or
holders of any senior indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of
any senior indebtedness with notice or lapse of time, or both.
Such an event of default must have continued beyond the period
of grace, if any, provided for such event of default, and such
an event of default shall not have been cured or waived or shall
not have ceased to exist; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
the principal of, and accrued interest on, any series of the
subordinated debt securities having been declared due and
payable upon an event of default pursuant to section 5.02
of the indenture. This declaration must not have been rescinded
and annulled as provided in the indenture. (Sections 13.02,
13.03, 13.04, and 13.05)
|
Because the subordinated debt securities will be our unsecured
obligations, our secured debt and other secured obligations will
also be effectively senior to the subordinated debt securities
to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt or
other obligations.
Events of
Default
When we use the term Event of Default in the
indenture with respect to the debt securities of any series,
here are some examples of what we mean:
(1) default in paying interest on the debt securities when
it becomes due and the default continues for a period of
30 days or more;
(2) default in paying principal, or premium, if any, on the
debt securities when due;
(3) default is made in the payment of any sinking or
purchase fund or analogous obligation when the same becomes due,
and such default continues for 30 days or more;
(4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant
in the indenture (other than defaults specified in clause (1),
(2) or (3) above) and the default or breach continues
for a period of 90 days or more after we receive written
notice from the trustee or we and the trustee receive notice
from the holders of at least 51% in aggregate principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of the series;
14
(5) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, administration or similar proceedings with
respect to AmerisourceBergen Corporation has occurred; or
(6) any other Events of Default set forth in the prospectus
supplement. (Section 5.01)
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified
in clause (5)) under the indenture occurs with respect to the
debt securities of any series and is continuing, then the
trustee or the holders of at least 51% in principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of that series may by written
notice require us to repay immediately the entire principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series (or
such lesser amount as may be provided in the terms of the
securities), together with all accrued and unpaid interest and
premium, if any. (Section 5.02) If an Event of Default
under the indenture specified in clause (5) occurs and is
continuing, then the entire principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities (or such lesser amount as may be provided in the
terms of the securities) will automatically become due and
payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the
part of the trustee or any holder. (Section 5.02)
After a declaration of acceleration, the holders of a majority
in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series
may rescind this accelerated payment requirement if all existing
Events of Default, except for nonpayment of the principal and
interest on the debt securities of that series that has become
due solely as a result of the accelerated payment requirement,
have been cured or waived and if the rescission of acceleration
would not conflict with any judgment or decree.
(Section 5.02) The holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series also
have the right to waive past defaults, except a default in
paying principal or interest on any outstanding debt security,
or in respect of a covenant or a provision that cannot be
modified or amended without the consent of all holders of the
debt securities of that series. (Section 5.13)
Holders of at least 51% in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series may seek to institute a proceeding
only after they have notified the trustee of a continuing Event
of Default in writing and made a written request, and offered
reasonable indemnity, to the trustee to institute a proceeding
and the trustee has failed to do so within 60 days after it
received this notice. In addition, within this
60-day
period the trustee must not have received directions
inconsistent with this written request by holders of a majority
in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series. (Section 5.07) These limitations do not apply,
however, to a suit instituted by a holder of a debt security for
the enforcement of the payment of principal, interest or any
premium on or after the due dates for such payment.
(Section 5.08)
During the existence of an Event of Default, the trustee is
required to exercise the rights and powers vested in it under
the indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its
exercise as a prudent man would under the circumstances in the
conduct of that persons own affairs. (Section 6.01)
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the
trustee is not under any obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers at the request or direction of any of the
holders unless the holders have offered to the trustee
reasonable security or indemnity. (Section 5.07) Subject to
certain provisions, the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or
exercising any trust, or power conferred on the trustee.
(Section 5.12)
The trustee will, within 90 days after any default occurs,
give notice of the default to the holders of the debt securities
of that series, unless the default was already cured or waived.
Unless there is a default in paying principal, interest or any
premium when due, the trustee can withhold giving notice to the
holders if it determines in good faith that the withholding of
notice is in the interest of the holders. (Section 6.02)
Modification
and Waiver
The indenture may be amended or modified without the consent of
any holder of debt securities in order to:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
evidence a succession of the trustee;
|
|
|
Ø
|
cure ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies;
|
15
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
provide for the assumption of our obligations in the case of a
merger or consolidation or transfer of all or substantially all
of our assets;
|
|
|
Ø
|
make any change that would provide any additional rights or
benefits to the holders of the debt securities of a series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
add guarantors with respect to the debt securities of any series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
secure the debt securities of a series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
establish the form or forms of debt securities of any series;
|
|
|
Ø
|
maintain the qualification of the indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
make any change that does not adversely affect in any material
respect the interests of any holder. (Section 9.01)
|
Other amendments and modifications of the indenture or the debt
securities issued may be made with the consent of the holders of
not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the
amendment or modification. However, no modification or amendment
may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt
security affected:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
reduce the principal amount, or extend the fixed maturity, of
the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
alter or waive the redemption provisions of the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
change the currency in which principal, any premium or interest
is paid;
|
|
|
Ø
|
reduce the percentage in principal amount outstanding of debt
securities of any series which must consent to an amendment,
supplement or waiver or consent to take any action;
|
|
|
Ø
|
impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
payment on the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
waive a payment default with respect to the debt securities or
any guarantor;
|
|
|
Ø
|
reduce the interest rate or extend the time for payment of
interest on the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
adversely affect the ranking of the debt securities of any
series; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its
guarantee or the indenture, except in compliance with the terms
of the indenture. (Section 9.02)
|
Consolidation,
Merger or Sale of Assets
The indenture provides that we may consolidate or merge with or
into, or convey or transfer all or substantially all of our
assets to, any entity (including, without limitation, a limited
partnership or a limited liability company); provided
that:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
we will be the surviving corporation or, if not, that the
successor will be a corporation that is organized and validly
existing under the laws of any state of the United States of
America or the District of Columbia and will expressly assume by
a supplemental indenture our obligations under the indenture and
the debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of
Default, and no default or other event which, after notice or
lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default, will
have happened and be continuing; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
we will have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel,
stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer
complies with the indenture. (Section 8.01)
|
In the event of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance,
transfer or lease, any such successor will succeed to and be
substituted for us as obligor on the debt securities with the
same effect as if it had been named in the indenture as obligor.
(Section 8.02)
16
No
Restrictive Covenants; No Protection in the Event of a Change of
Control
Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement applicable
to a particular series of debt securities, the indenture will
not contain any restrictive covenants, including covenants
restricting either us or our subsidiaries from:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
entering into one or more additional indentures providing for
the issuance of debt securities;
|
|
|
Ø
|
from incurring, assuming, or becoming liable with respect to any
indebtedness or other obligation, whether secured or unsecured;
|
|
|
Ø
|
from entering into sale and leaseback transactions;
|
|
|
Ø
|
from paying dividends or making other distributions on our
respective capital stock; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
from purchasing or redeeming our respective capital stock.
|
Also, unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement
applicable to a particular series of debt securities, the
indenture will not contain any financial ratios or specified
levels of net worth or liquidity to which either we or our
subsidiaries must adhere or contain any provision that would
require us to repurchase, redeem, or otherwise modify the terms
of any of the debt securities upon a change in control or other
event involving us that may adversely affect our
creditworthiness or the value of the debt securities.
Satisfaction,
Discharge and Covenant Defeasance
We may terminate our obligations under the indenture, when:
|
|
|
|
o
|
all debt securities of any series issued that have been
authenticated and delivered have been delivered to the trustee
for cancellation; or
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
all the debt securities of any series issued that have not been
delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and
payable, will become due and payable within one year, or are to
be called for redemption within one year and we have made
arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of
notice of redemption by such trustee in our name and at our
expense, and in each case, we have irrevocably deposited or
caused to be deposited with the trustee sufficient funds to pay
and discharge the entire indebtedness on the series of debt
securities to pay principal, interest and any premium; and
|
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums then due and
payable under the indenture; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
we have delivered to the trustee an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent under the indenture relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of the indenture have been complied with.
(Section 4.01)
|
We may elect to have our obligations under the indenture
discharged with respect to the outstanding debt securities of
any series (legal defeasance). Legal defeasance
means that we will be deemed to have paid and discharged the
entire indebtedness represented by the outstanding debt
securities of such series under the indenture, except for:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the rights of holders of the debt securities to receive
principal, interest and any premium when due;
|
|
|
Ø
|
our obligations with respect to the debt securities concerning
issuing temporary debt securities, registration of transfer of
debt securities, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen debt
securities and the maintenance of an office or agency for
payment for security payments held in trust;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the
trustee; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
the defeasance provisions of the indenture. (Section 4.01)
|
17
In addition, we may elect to have our obligations released with
respect to certain covenants in the indenture (covenant
defeasance). Any omission to comply with these obligations
will not constitute a default or an Event of Default with
respect to the debt securities of any series. In the event
covenant defeasance occurs, certain events, not including
non-payment, bankruptcy and insolvency events, described under
Events of Default above will no longer constitute an
Event of Default for that series. (Section 4.03)
In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant
defeasance with respect to outstanding debt securities of any
series:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
we must irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited
with the trustee as trust funds for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and
dedicated solely to the benefits of the holders of the debt
securities of a series:
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
money in an amount;
|
|
|
o
|
U.S. government obligations (or equivalent government
obligations in the case of debt securities denominated in other
than U.S. dollars or a specified currency) that will
provide, not later than one day before the due date of any
payment, money in an amount; or
|
|
|
o
|
a combination of money and U.S. government obligations (or
equivalent government obligations, as applicable),
|
in each case sufficient, in the written opinion (with respect to
U.S. or equivalent government obligations or a combination
of money and U.S. or equivalent government obligations, as
applicable) of a nationally recognized firm of independent
registered public accountants to pay and discharge, and which
shall be applied by the trustee to pay and discharge, all of the
principal (including mandatory sinking fund payments), interest
and any premium at due date or maturity;
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
in the case of legal defeasance, we have delivered to the
trustee an opinion of counsel stating that, under then
applicable federal income tax law, the holders of the debt
securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or
loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit,
defeasance and discharge to be effected and will be subject to
the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit,
defeasance and discharge did not occur;
|
|
|
Ø
|
in the case of covenant defeasance, we have delivered to the
trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of
the debt securities of that series will not recognize income,
gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a
result of the deposit and covenant defeasance to be effected and
will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the
case if the deposit and covenant defeasance did not occur;
|
|
|
Ø
|
no Event of Default or default with respect to the outstanding
debt securities of that series has occurred and is continuing at
the time of such deposit after giving effect to the deposit or,
in the case of legal defeasance, no default relating to
bankruptcy or insolvency has occurred and is continuing at any
time on or before the 91st day after the date of such
deposit, it being understood that this condition is not deemed
satisfied until after the 91st day;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not cause the
trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the
Trust Indenture Act, assuming all debt securities of a series
were in default within the meaning of such Act;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other
agreement or instrument to which we are a party;
|
18
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance will not result in
the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment
company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such act
or exempt from registration; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
we have delivered to the trustee an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel stating that all conditions precedent
with respect to the defeasance or covenant defeasance have been
complied with. (Sections 4.01 and 4.02)
|
Governing
Law
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement, the debt
securities and the indentures will be governed by New York law.
(Section 1.12)
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Stockholders or
Employees
The indenture provides that there will be no recourse against
any of our incorporators, stockholders, directors, officers or
employees, past, present or future, for the payment of the
principal of, premium, if any, or the interest, if any, on any
securities of any series authenticated and delivered from time
to time under the indenture, or for any claim based on such
securities, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of the
indenture. The indenture also provides that all such securities
are solely corporate obligations, and that no personal liability
attaches or will attach to any such incorporator, stockholder,
director, officer or employee because of the incurring of the
indebtedness authorized under the indenture. Each holder, as a
condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the
execution of the indenture and the issuance of such debt
securities, waives and releases all such personal liability.
Concerning
our Relationship with the Trustee
U.S. Bank is a participating lender in connection with our
senior unsecured revolving credit facility, which we generally
refer to as our multi-currency revolving credit
facility. In addition, U.S. Bank provides certain
cash management services to us and our subsidiaries.
Transfer
and Exchange
The debt securities may be presented for exchange, and debt
securities other than a global security may be presented for
registration of transfer, at the principal corporate trust
office or agency of the trustee. Holders will not have to pay
any service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange
of debt securities, but we may require payment of a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable
in connection with such registration of transfer or exchange of
debt securities. (Section 3.05)
Legal
Ownership of Debt Securities
Unless the prospectus supplement specifies otherwise, we will
issue debt securities initially in the form of a global
security. However, we may elect to issue debt securities in
fully registered form. We refer to those who have debt
securities registered in their own names on the books that we or
our agent maintain for this purpose as the holders
of those debt securities. These persons are the legal holders of
the debt securities. We refer to those who, indirectly through
others, own beneficial interests in debt securities that are not
registered in their own names as indirect holders of
those debt securities. As we discuss below, indirect holders are
not legal holders, and investors in debt securities issued in
book-entry form or in street name will be indirect holders.
Book-Entry
Holders
If we issue debt securities in global i.e.,
book-entry form, the debt securities will be
represented by one or more global securities registered in the
name of a financial institution that holds them as depositary on
behalf of other financial institutions that participate in the
depositarys book-entry system. These participating
institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the debt
securities on behalf of themselves or their customers.
19
For registered debt securities, only the person in whose name a
debt security is registered is recognized under the indenture as
the holder of that debt security. (Section 3.08) Debt
securities issued in global form will be issued in the form of a
global security registered in the name of the depositary or its
nominees. Consequently, for debt securities issued in global
form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the
debt securities and we will make all payments on the debt
securities to the depositary. The depositary passes along the
payments it receives to its participants, which in turn pass the
payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners.
The depositary and its participants do so under agreements they
have made with one another or with their customers; they are not
obligated to do so under the terms of the debt securities.
As a result, investors in a book-entry security will not own
debt securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial
interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or other
financial institution that participates in the depositarys
book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As
long as the debt securities are issued in global form, investors
will be indirect holders, and not holders, of the debt
securities.
In the future, we may terminate a global security under the
circumstances specified below under the heading What Is a
Global Security? Special Situations When a Global
Security Will Be Terminated or issue debt securities
initially in non-global form. In these cases, investors may
choose to hold their debt securities in their own names or in
street name. Debt securities held by an investor in
street name would be registered in the name of a bank, broker or
other financial institution that the investor chooses, and the
investor would hold only a beneficial interest in those debt
securities through an account he or she maintains at that
institution.
For debt securities held in street name, we will recognize only
the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions
in whose names the debt securities are registered as the holders
of those debt securities and we will make all payments on those
debt securities to them. These institutions pass along the
payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial
owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer
agreements or because they are legally required to do so.
Investors who hold debt securities in street name will be
indirect holders, not holders, of those debt securities.
Legal
Holders
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and
those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, run
only to the legal holders of the debt securities. We do not have
obligations to investors who hold beneficial interests in global
securities, in street name or by any other indirect means. This
will be the case whether an investor chooses to be an indirect
holder of a debt security or has no choice because we are
issuing the debt securities only in global form.
For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the
holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or
notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with
depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along
to the indirect holders but does not do so. Similarly, if we
want to obtain the approval of the holders for any
purpose e.g., to amend the applicable indenture or
to relieve us of the consequences of a default or of our
obligation to comply with a particular provision of the
applicable indenture we would seek approval only
from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of the debt
securities. Whether and how the holders contact the indirect
holders is up to the holders.
When we refer below to you, we mean those who invest
in the debt securities being offered by this prospectus, whether
they are the holders or only indirect holders of those debt
securities. When we refer to your debt securities,
we mean the debt securities in which you hold a direct or
indirect interest.
20
Special
Considerations for Indirect Holders
If you hold debt securities through a bank, broker or other
financial institution, either in book-entry form or in street
name, you should check with your own institution to find out:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
how it handles securities payments and notices;
|
|
|
Ø
|
whether it imposes fees or charges;
|
|
|
Ø
|
how it would handle a request for the holders consent, if
ever required;
|
|
|
Ø
|
whether and how you can instruct it to send you debt securities
registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is
permitted in the future;
|
|
|
Ø
|
how it would exercise rights under the debt securities if there
were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to
act to protect their interests; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
if the debt securities are in book-entry form, how the
depositarys rules and procedures will affect these matters.
|
What Is a
Global Security?
A global security is a security that represents one or more debt
securities and is held by a depositary. Generally, all debt
securities represented by the same global securities will have
the same terms.
Each debt security issued in book-entry form will be represented
by a global security that we deposit with and register in the
name of a financial institution that we select or its nominees.
The financial institution that we select for this purpose is
called the depositary.
A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the
name of anyone other than the depositary, its nominee or a
successor depositary, unless special termination situations
arise. We describe those situations below under the heading
Special Situations When a Global Security Will Be
Terminated. As a result of these arrangements, the
depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner
and holder of all debt securities represented by a global
security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial
interests in a global security. Beneficial interests must be
held by means of an account with a broker, bank or other
financial institution that in turn has an account with the
depositary or with another institution that does. Thus, an
investor whose security is represented by a global security will
not be a holder of the debt security, but only an indirect
holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.
If the prospectus supplement for a particular debt security
indicates that the debt security will be issued in global form
only, then the debt security will be represented by a global
security at all times unless and until the global security is
terminated. We describe the situations in which this can occur
below under the heading Special Situations When a Global
Security Will Be Terminated. If termination occurs, we may
issue the debt securities through another book-entry clearing
system or decide that the debt securities may no longer be held
through any book-entry clearing system.
Special
Considerations for Global Securities
As an indirect holder, an investors rights relating to a
global security will be governed by the account rules of the
investors financial institution and of the depositary, as
well as general laws relating to securities transfers. We do not
recognize this type of investor as a holder of debt securities
and instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global
security.
21
If debt securities are issued only in the form of a global
security, an investor should be aware of the following:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
An investor cannot cause the debt securities to be registered in
his or her name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for
his or her interest in the debt securities, except in the
special situations we describe below;
|
|
|
Ø
|
An investor will be an indirect holder and must look to his or
her own bank or broker for payments on the debt securities and
protection of his or her legal rights relating to the debt
securities, as we describe under the heading Legal
Ownership of Debt Securities above;
|
|
|
Ø
|
An investor may not be able to sell interests in the debt
securities to some insurance companies and to other institutions
that are required by law to own their securities in
non-book-entry form;
|
|
|
Ø
|
An investor may not be able to pledge his or her interest in a
global security in circumstances where certificates representing
the debt securities must be delivered to the lender or other
beneficiary of the pledge in order for the pledge to be
effective;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The depositarys policies, which may change from time to
time, will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other
matters relating to an investors interest in a global
security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for any
aspect of the depositarys actions or for its records of
ownership interests in a global security. We and the trustee
also do not supervise the depositary in any way;
|
|
|
Ø
|
The depositary may require that those who purchase and sell
interests in a global security within its book-entry system use
immediately available funds and your broker or bank may require
you to do so as well; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
Financial institutions that participate in the depositarys
book-entry system, and through which an investor holds its
interest in a global security, may also have their own policies
affecting payments, notices and other matters relating to the
debt securities. There may be more than one financial
intermediary in the chain of ownership for an investor. We do
not monitor and are not responsible for the actions of any of
those intermediaries.
|
Special
Situations When a Global Security Will Be
Terminated
In a few special situations described below, the global security
will terminate and interests in it will be exchanged for
physical certificates representing those interests. After that
exchange, the choice of whether to hold securities directly or
in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must
consult their own bank or brokers to find out how to have their
interests in securities transferred to their own name, so that
they will be direct holders. We have described the rights of
holders and street name investors above under the heading
Legal Ownership of Debt Securities.
The global security will terminate when the following special
situations occur:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
if the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or no
longer permitted under applicable law to continue as depositary
for that global security and we do not appoint another
institution to act as depositary within 90 days; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
if we notify the trustee that we wish to terminate that global
security.
|
The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations
for terminating a global security that would apply only to the
particular series of securities covered by the prospectus
supplement. When a global security terminates, the
depositary and not we or the trustee is
responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will
be the initial direct holders.
22
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
The following summary of certain provisions of the depositary
shares is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its
entirety by reference to, the provisions of the depositary
agreement and related depositary receipts that will be filed
with the SEC in connection with the offering of such depositary
shares. You should refer to the provisions of the applicable
depositary agreement and related depositary receipt and
applicable prospectus supplement for more specific information
about the depositary shares we may offer. If any particular
terms of the depositary agreements and related depositary
receipts described in the applicable prospectus supplement
differ from any of the terms described herein, then the terms
described herein will be deemed superseded by that prospectus
supplement.
General
We may offer fractional shares of preferred stock, rather than
full shares of preferred stock. If we decide to offer fractional
shares of our preferred stock, we will issue receipts for
depositary shares. Each depositary share will represent a
fraction of a share of a particular series of our preferred
stock, and the applicable prospectus supplement will indicate
that fraction. The shares of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement
between us and a depositary that is a bank or trust company that
meets certain requirements and is selected by us. The depositary
will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Each
owner of a depositary share will be entitled to all of the
rights and preferences of the preferred stock represented by the
depositary share. The depositary shares will be evidenced by
depositary receipts issued pursuant to the deposit agreement.
Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons
purchasing the fractional shares of our preferred stock in
accordance with the terms of the offering.
Dividends
and Other Distributions
The depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash
distributions received by it in respect of the preferred stock
to the record holders of depositary shares relating to such
preferred shares in proportion to the numbers of depositary
shares held on the relevant record date.
In the event of a distribution other than in cash, the
depositary will distribute securities or property received by it
to the record holders of depositary shares in proportion to the
numbers of depositary shares held on the relevant record date,
unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make
such distribution. In that case, the depositary may make the
distribution by such method as it deems equitable and
practicable. One such possible method is for the depositary to
sell the securities or property and then distribute the net
proceeds from the sale as provided in the case of a cash
distribution.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
Whenever we redeem the preferred stock, the depositary will
redeem a number of depositary shares representing the same
number of shares of preferred stock so redeemed. If fewer than
all of the depositary shares are to be redeemed, the depositary
shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot, pro rata or by
any other equitable method as the depositary may determine.
Voting of
Underlying Shares
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
our preferred stock of any series are entitled to vote, the
depositary will mail the information contained in the notice of
the meeting to the record holders of the depositary shares
relating to that series of preferred stock. Each record holder
of the depositary shares on the record date will be entitled to
instruct the depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights
represented by the number of shares of preferred stock
underlying the holders depositary shares. The depositary
will endeavor, to the extent it is practical to do so, to vote
the number of whole shares of preferred stock underlying such
depositary shares in accordance with such instructions. We will
agree to take all action that the depositary may deem reasonably
necessary in order to enable the depositary to do so. To the
extent the depositary does not receive specific instructions
from the holders of depositary shares relating to such preferred
shares, it will abstain from voting such shares of preferred
stock.
23
Withdrawal
of Shares
Upon surrender of depositary receipts representing any number of
whole shares at the depositarys office, unless the related
depositary shares previously have been called for redemption,
the holder of the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary
receipts will be entitled to delivery of the number of whole
shares of the related series of preferred stock and all money
and other property, if any, underlying such depositary shares.
However, once such an exchange is made, the preferred stock
cannot thereafter be redeposited in exchange for depositary
shares. Holders of depositary shares will be entitled to receive
whole shares of the related series of preferred stock on the
basis set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. If the
depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of
depositary shares representing more than the number of whole
shares of preferred stock of the related series to be withdrawn,
the depositary will deliver to the holder at the same time a new
depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary
shares.
Amendment
and Termination of Depositary Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares
and any provision of the applicable depositary agreement may at
any time be amended by agreement between us and the depositary.
We may, with the consent of the depositary, amend the depositary
agreement from time to time in any manner that we desire.
However, if the amendment would materially and adversely alter
the rights of the existing holders of depositary shares, the
amendment would need to be approved by the holders of at least a
majority of the depositary shares then outstanding.
The depositary agreement may be terminated by us or the
depositary if:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
there has been a final distribution in respect of the shares of
preferred stock of the applicable series in connection with our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up and such distribution has
been made to the holders of depositary receipts.
|
Resignation
and Removal of Depositary
The depositary may resign at any time by delivering to us notice
of its election to do so. We may remove a depositary at any
time. Any resignation or removal will take effect upon the
appointment of a successor depositary and its acceptance of
appointment.
Charges
of Depositary
We will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of any depositary
arrangements. We will pay all charges of each depositary in
connection with the initial deposit of the preferred shares of
any series, the initial issuance of the depositary shares, any
redemption of such preferred shares and any withdrawals of such
preferred shares by holders of depositary shares. Holders of
depositary shares will be required to pay any other transfer
taxes.
Notices
Each depositary will forward to the holders of the applicable
depositary shares all notices, reports and communications from
us which are delivered to such depositary and which we are
required to furnish the holders of the preferred stock
represented by such depositary shares.
Miscellaneous
The depositary agreement contains provisions that limit our
liability and the liability of the depositary to the holders of
depositary shares. Both the depositary and we are also entitled
to an indemnity from the holders of the depositary shares prior
to bringing, or defending against, any legal proceeding. We or
any depositary may rely upon written advice of counsel or
accountants, or information provided by persons presenting
24
preferred shares for deposit, holders of depositary shares or
other persons believed by us to be competent and on documents
believed by us or them to be genuine.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
The following summary of certain provisions of the warrants
is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety
by reference to, the provisions of the warrant and warrant
agreement that will be filed with the SEC in connection with the
offering of such warrants. You should refer to the provisions of
the applicable warrant and warrant agreement and applicable
prospectus supplement for more specific information about the
warrants we offer. If any particular terms of the warrant or
warrant agreement described in the applicable prospectus
supplement differ from any of the terms described herein, then
the terms described herein will be deemed superseded by that
prospectus supplement.
General
We may issue warrants for the purchase of our common stock,
preferred stock, debt securities, depositary shares, units or
securities of third parties or other rights, including rights to
receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate
or price of one or more specified securities or indices, or any
combination of the foregoing. Each series of warrants will be
issued under a separate warrant agreement that we will enter
into with a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, as detailed
in the applicable prospectus supplement. The warrant agent will
act solely as our agent in connection with the warrants and will
not assume any obligation, or agency or trust relationship, with
you.
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of
warrants will describe the terms of those warrants, including,
when applicable:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the offering price;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in
which the price of the warrants may be payable;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the number of warrants offered;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the securities underlying the warrants, including the securities
of third parties or other rights, if any, to receive payment in
cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or
more specified securities or indices, or any combination of the
foregoing, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the exercise price and the amount of securities you will receive
upon exercise;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the procedure for exercise of the warrants and the
circumstances, if any, that will cause the warrants to be
automatically exercised;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the rights, if any, we have to redeem the warrants;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will
commence and the date on which the warrants will expire;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the designation and terms of the securities with which the
warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each
such security;
|
|
|
Ø
|
U.S. federal income tax consequences;
|
|
|
Ø
|
the name of the warrant agent; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
other material terms of the warrants.
|
Warrants may be exercised in the manner specified in applicable
prospectus supplement. Before the exercise of warrants, holders
will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities
purchasable upon exercise and will not be entitled to payments
made to holders of those securities. After your warrants expire
they will become void.
25
DESCRIPTION
OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS
The following summary of certain provisions of the purchase
contracts is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in
its entirety by reference to, the provisions of the purchase
contract that will be filed with the SEC in connection with the
offering of such purchase contracts. You should refer to the
provisions of the applicable purchase contract and applicable
prospectus supplement for more specific information about the
purchase contracts we offer. If any particular terms of the
purchase contract described in the applicable prospectus
supplement differ from any of the terms described herein, then
the terms described herein will be deemed superseded by that
prospectus supplement.
We may issue purchase contracts for the purchase or sale of debt
or equity securities issued by us or securities of third
parties, or a combination thereof, as specified in the
applicable prospectus supplement. Each purchase contract will
entitle the holder thereof to purchase or sell, and obligate us
to sell or purchase, on specified dates, such securities at a
specified purchase price, which may be a formula, all as set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. We may, however,
satisfy our obligations, if any, with respect to any purchase
contract by delivering the cash value of such purchase contract
or the cash value of the property otherwise deliverable
thereunder. The applicable prospectus supplement will also
specify the methods by which the holders may purchase or sell
such securities, and any acceleration, cancellation or
termination provisions or other provisions relating to the
settlement of a purchase contract.
The purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments
to the holders thereof, or vice versa, which payments may be
deferred to the extent set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement, and those payments may be unsecured or pre-funded on
some basis. The purchase contracts may also require the holders
thereof to secure their obligations in a specified manner to be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Alternatively, purchase contracts may require holders to satisfy
their obligations thereunder when the purchase contracts are
issued. Our obligation to settle such pre-paid purchase
contracts will be issued under the indenture.
Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable
to the purchase contracts will also be discussed in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
The following summary of certain provisions of the units is
not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by
reference to, the provisions of the unit agreement that will be
filed with the SEC in connection with the offering of such
units. You should refer to the provisions of the applicable unit
agreement and applicable prospectus supplement for more specific
information about the units we offer. If any particular terms of
the unit described in the applicable prospectus supplement
differ from any of the terms described herein, then the terms
described herein will be deemed superseded by that prospectus
supplement.
As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may
issue units consisting of one or more purchase contracts,
warrants, depositary shares, debt securities, shares of
preferred stock, shares of common stock or any combination of
such securities. The applicable prospectus supplement will
describe:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
the terms of the units and of the purchase contracts, warrants,
depositary shares, debt securities, preferred stock and common
stock comprising the units, including whether and under what
circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded
separately;
|
|
|
Ø
|
a description of the terms of the unit agreement governing the
units; and
|
|
|
Ø
|
a description of the provisions for payment, settlement,
transfer or exchange of the units.
|
26
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may offer and sell the securities under this prospectus from
time to time in one or more of the following ways:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
through agents;
|
|
|
Ø
|
to dealers;
|
|
|
Ø
|
to underwriters;
|
|
|
Ø
|
directly to other purchasers; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
through a combination of any of these methods of sale.
|
The distribution of the securities may be made from time to time
in one or more transactions, either:
|
|
|
|
Ø
|
at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
|
|
|
Ø
|
at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
|
|
|
Ø
|
at prices related to prevailing market prices;
|
|
|
Ø
|
at prices determined by an auction process; or
|
|
|
Ø
|
at negotiated prices.
|
Through
Agents
We and the agents designated by us may solicit offers to
purchase securities. Agents that participate in the distribution
of securities may be deemed underwriters under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (which we refer to as the
Securities Act). Any agent will be acting on a
best efforts basis for the period of its
appointment, unless we indicate differently in the prospectus
supplement.
To
Dealers
The securities may be sold to a dealer as principal. The dealer
may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices
determined by it at the time of resale. The dealer may be deemed
to be an underwriter under the Securities Act.
To
Underwriters
We may sell securities to one or more underwriters under an
underwriting agreement that we enter into with them at the time
of sale. The names of the underwriters will be set forth in the
prospectus supplement, which will be used by the underwriters to
resell the securities.
In addition, we may enter into derivative transactions with
third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus
to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the
applicable prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with
such a transaction, the third parties may sell securities
covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the
third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us
or others to settle such sales or to close out any related open
borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in
settlement of a derivative transaction to close out any related
open borrowings of stock. We otherwise may loan or pledge
securities to a financial institution or other third party that
in turn may sell the loaned securities or, in an event of
default in the case of a pledge, sell the pledged securities, in
either case using this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Direct
Sales
We may sell securities directly to you, without the involvement
of underwriters or agents.
27
General
Information
Any underwriters or agents will be identified and their
compensation described in the prospectus supplement applicable
to such offering.
We may have agreements with the underwriters, dealers and agents
to indemnify them against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to
payments they may be required to make.
Underwriters, dealers and agents (or one ore more of their
respective affiliates) may engage in transactions with, or
perform services for, us or our subsidiaries in the ordinary
course of their businesses.
VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the validity of the securities offered by this
prospectus will be passed upon for us by Morgan,
Lewis & Bockius LLP, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and
for any underwriters or agents by counsel named in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of AmerisourceBergen
Corporation appearing in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008 (including schedules
appearing therein), and the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2008,
have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports
thereon, included therein, and incorporated herein by reference.
Such consolidated financial statements are, and audited
financial statements to be included in subsequently filed
documents will be, incorporated herein in reliance upon the
reports of Ernst & Young LLP pertaining to such
financial statements and the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting as of the respective dates (to
the extent covered by consents filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission) given on the authority of such firm as
experts in accounting and auditing.
28
AmerisourceBergen
Corporation
$
% Senior
Notes due 2019