Form 10-Q 2nd Quarter 2006


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

   
(Mark One)
 
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
       
   
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006                                                                                                     
 
       
   
Or
 
       
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
For the transition period from ____________________________ to __________________________

Commission File Number:0-15734

REPUBLIC BANCORP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 
Michigan
 
38-2604669
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
         
 
1070 East Main Street, Owosso, Michigan
 
48867
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
         
 
(989) 725-7337
     
 
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
     
         
     
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þYes oNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
þLarge accelerated filer  oAccelerated filer  oNon-accelerated filer

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
oYes þNo

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock Outstanding as of July 31, 2006:
 
Common Stock, $5 Par Value Per Share
74,562,000 Shares





INDEX

PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
       
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
       
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
 
2
       
 
Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
 
3
       
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005
 
4
       
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
5 - 12
       
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
13 - 26
       
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
27 - 29
       
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
29
       
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
   
       
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
30
       
Item 2.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
 
30
       
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
30
       
SIGNATURE
   
31
       
Exhibits 31(a)-(b) -
Certifications of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
 
32 - 33
       
Exhibits 32(a)-(b) -
Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
 
34 - 35


1



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 - Financial Statements

REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands)
 
June 30,
2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Note 1)
 
ASSETS
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
64,019
 
$
52,527
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
56,127
   
38,259
 
Securities available for sale, at market
   
902,926
   
861,623
 
Securities held to maturity, at cost
   
215,230
   
227,262
 
Loans, net of unearned income
   
4,829,488
   
4,628,258
 
Less allowance for loan losses
   
(43,124
)
 
(42,122
)
Net loans
   
4,786,364
   
4,586,136
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
80,437
   
80,525
 
Premises and equipment
   
26,605
   
26,586
 
Bank owned life insurance
   
118,491
   
116,519
 
Other assets
   
96,391
   
92,329
 
Total assets
 
$
6,346,590
 
$
6,081,766
 
               
LIABILITIES
             
Noninterest-bearing deposits
 
$
294,663
 
$
284,932
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
             
NOW accounts
   
180,375
   
187,190
 
Savings and money market accounts
   
830,175
   
932,048
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,191,906
   
1,102,188
 
Wholesale deposits
   
564,328
   
636,585
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,766,784
   
2,858,011
 
Total deposits
   
3,061,447
   
3,142,943
 
Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings
   
643,823
   
709,300
 
Short-term FHLB advances
   
500,000
   
218,000
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,621,467
   
1,489,432
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
62,669
   
67,632
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
50,000
 
Total liabilities
   
5,939,406
   
5,677,307
 
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Preferred stock, $25 stated value: $2.25 cumulative and convertible; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock, $5 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 74,451,000 and 74,976,000 issued and outstanding, respectively
   
372,257
   
374,882
 
Capital surplus
   
33,777
   
36,721
 
Retained earnings
   
19,519
   
3,114
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(18,369
)
 
(10,258
)
Total shareholders’ equity
   
407,184
   
404,459
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,346,590
 
$
6,081,766
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


2



REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
   
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Interest Income:
                         
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
78,205
 
$
67,457
 
$
152,364
 
$
131,921
 
Interest on investment securities and FHLB stock dividends
   
14,410
   
13,280
   
28,650
   
24,657
 
Total interest income
   
92,615
   
80,737
   
181,014
   
156,578
 
                           
Interest Expense:
                         
Deposits
   
22,800
   
16,667
   
44,162
   
31,855
 
Short-term borrowings
   
14,099
   
8,325
   
25,569
   
13,945
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
17,180
   
15,919
   
32,984
   
31,549
 
Long-term debt
   
1,075
   
1,075
   
2,150
   
2,150
 
Total interest expense
   
55,154
   
41,986
   
104,865
   
79,499
 
Net interest income
   
37,461
   
38,751
   
76,149
   
77,079
 
Provision for loan losses
   
1,750
   
1,400
   
3,150
   
2,900
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
   
35,711
   
37,351
   
72,999
   
74,179
 
                           
Noninterest Income:
                         
Mortgage banking income
   
2,184
   
3,232
   
4,019
   
9,057
 
Service charges
   
3,315
   
3,008
   
6,308
   
5,689
 
Gain on sale of securities
   
6
   
292
   
68
   
727
 
Gain on sale of SBA loans
   
269
   
561
   
817
   
953
 
Income from bank owned life insurance
   
981
   
1,080
   
1,960
   
2,093
 
Other noninterest income
   
1,204
   
713
   
2,066
   
1,405
 
Total noninterest income
   
7,959
   
8,886
   
15,238
   
19,924
 
                           
Noninterest Expense:
                         
Salaries and employee benefits
   
11,406
   
12,350
   
23,726
   
25,766
 
Occupancy expense of premises
   
2,433
   
2,495
   
5,124
   
5,196
 
Equipment expense
   
1,419
   
1,599
   
2,853
   
3,223
 
Other noninterest expense
   
4,819
   
4,815
   
9,346
   
9,946
 
Total noninterest expense
   
20,077
   
21,259
   
41,049
   
44,131
 
Income before income taxes
   
23,593
   
24,978
   
47,188
   
49,972
 
Provision for income taxes
   
7,197
   
7,503
   
14,375
   
15,190
 
Net Income
 
$
16,396
 
$
17,475
 
$
32,813
 
$
34,782
 
                           
                           
Basic earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.44
 
$
.45
 
                           
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.44
 
$
.45
 
                           
Average common shares outstanding - diluted
   
75,116
   
77,578
   
75,333
   
77,948
 
                           
Cash dividends declared per common share
 
$
.11
 
$
.10
 
$
.22
 
$
.20
 


See notes to consolidated financial statements.


3


REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

   
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
             
Net income
 
$
32,813
 
$
34,782
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
             
Depreciation and amortization
   
3,610
   
4,707
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
955
   
1,163
 
Net gains on sale of securities available for sale
   
(68
)
 
(727
)
Net gains on sale of commercial and residential real estate loans
   
(675
)
 
(3,492
)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale
   
164,242
   
296,070
 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale
   
(182,110
)
 
(334,341
)
Net increase in other assets
   
(3,359
)
 
(14,658
)
Net decrease in other liabilities
   
(4,963
)
 
(124
)
Other, net
   
1,020
   
56
 
Total adjustments
   
(21,348
)
 
(51,346
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   
11,465
   
(16,564
)
               
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
             
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale
   
10,021
   
130,985
 
Proceeds from calls and principal payments of securities available for sale
   
33,257
   
63,304
 
Proceeds from principal payments of securities held to maturity
   
12,029
   
21,067
 
Purchases of securities available for sale
   
(97,581
)
 
(407,078
)
Purchases of securities held to maturity
   
-
   
(50,921
)
Proceeds from sale of commercial and residential real estate loans
   
13,483
   
196,726
 
Net increase in loans made to customers
   
(213,146
)
 
(262,890
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
   
(2,501
)
 
(2,163
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(244,438
)
 
(310,970
)
               
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
             
Net decrease in total deposits
   
(81,496
)
 
(11,125
)
Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings
   
(65,477
)
 
181,475
 
Net increase in short-term FHLB advances
   
282,000
   
147,500
 
Proceeds from long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
194,483
   
83,250
 
Payments on long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
(62,163
)
 
(38,703
)
Net proceeds from issuance of common shares
   
724
   
6,790
 
Excess tax benefits of stock-based awards
   
263
   
-
 
Repurchase of common shares
   
(8,507
)
 
(25,379
)
Dividends paid on common shares
   
(15,362
)
 
(14,370
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
244,465
   
329,438
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
11,492
   
1,904
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
52,527
   
53,671
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
64,019
 
$
55,575
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


4



REPUBLIC BANCORP INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Republic Bancorp Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flow activity required by U. S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2005 was derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and accompanying notes, as well as the amounts of revenues and expenses reported during the periods covered by those financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Note 2 - Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company, Republic Bancorp Inc. and its wholly owned bank subsidiary, Republic Bank (including its wholly-owned subsidiaries Quincy Investment Services, Inc., Republic Bank Real Estate Finance, LLC and Republic Management Company, Inc.). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Note 3 - Announced Merger with Citizens Banking Corporation
On June 27, 2006, Citizens Banking Corporation (NASDAQ symbol CBCF) and Republic Bancorp Inc. announced that they have agreed to merge Republic into Citizens to create the new Citizens Republic Bancorp in a transaction valued at approximately $1.048 billion in stock and cash. The transaction is projected to close in the fourth quarter of 2006, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals. Based on June 30, 2006 information, Citizens Republic Bancorp will have $14.2 billion in assets, $8.7 billion in deposits, $2.6 billion in trust assets under administration, and 273 branches and loan production offices in five Midwest states. For further information regarding this matter, see our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 2006 or go to the Investor Relations section on our website at www.republicbancorp.com.

Note 4 - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, include:

(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash paid during the period for:
             
Interest
 
$
104,674
 
$
77,970
 
Income taxes
 
$
15,578
 
$
14,762
 
               
Non-cash investing activities:
             
Loan charge-offs
 
$
2,871
 
$
3,596
 
Loans transferred to other real estate owned
 
$
7,718
 
$
9,928
 

Certain reclassifications have been made within the operating activities section of the consolidated statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 in order to conform to the 2006 presentation.


5


Note 5 - Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the computation of comprehensive income:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                           
Net income
 
$
16,396
 
$
17,475
 
$
32,813
 
$
34,782
 
                           
Unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities, net of tax (credit) of ($2,844), $4,851, ($4,344) and $815, respectively
   
(5,282
)
 
9,009
   
(8,067
)
 
1,514
 
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income, net of tax of $2, $102, $24 and $254, respectively
   
(4
)
 
(190
)
 
(44
)
 
(473
)
Net unrealized (losses) gains on securities, net of tax
   
(5,286
)
 
8,819
   
(8,111
)
 
1,041
 
Comprehensive income
 
$
11,110
 
$
26,294
 
$
24,702
 
$
35,823
 

Note 6 - Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes the Company’s core deposit intangible asset which is subject to amortization:

(In thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Core Deposit Intangible Asset:
             
Gross carrying amount
 
$
10,883
 
$
10,883
 
Accumulated amortization
   
8,306
   
7,880
 
Net book value
 
$
2,577
 
$
3,003
 

Amortization expense on the core deposit intangible asset totaled $217,000 and $244,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, and $426,000 and $497,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company expects core deposit intangible amortization expense to be $861,000, $868,000, $690,000, $156,000 and $156,000 for each of the years ending December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010, respectively.

Note 7 - Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2006
 
2005(1)
 
2006
 
2005(1)
 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:
                         
Net income
 
$
16,396
 
$
17,475
 
$
32,813
 
$
34,782
 
                           
Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted-average shares
   
74,530
   
76,737
   
74,695
   
77,083
 
Effect of dilutive securities:
                         
Stock options
   
552
   
785
   
595
   
804
 
Warrants
   
34
   
56
   
43
   
61
 
Dilutive potential common shares
   
586
   
841
   
638
   
865
 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share—adjusted weighted-average shares for assumed conversions
   
75,116
   
77,578
   
75,333
   
77,948
 
                           
Basic earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.44
 
$
.45
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
.22
 
$
.23
 
$
.44
 
$
.45
 
                           

(1) Share amounts for period presented have been adjusted to reflect the issuance of stock dividends.

6


Note 8 - Segment Information
The Company’s operations are managed as three major business segments: (1) commercial banking, (2) retail banking and (3) mortgage banking. The commercial banking segment consists of commercial lending to small- and medium-sized companies, primarily in the form of commercial real estate and Small Business Administration (SBA) loans. The retail banking segment consists of home equity lending, other consumer lending and the deposit-gathering functions. Deposits and consumer loan products are offered through 80 retail branch offices of Republic Bank, which are staffed by personal bankers and loan originators. The mortgage banking segment is comprised of mortgage loan production. Mortgage loan production is conducted in all offices of Republic Bank. Treasury and Other is comprised of balance sheet management activities that include the securities portfolio, residential real estate mortgage portfolio loans and non-deposit funding. Treasury and Other also includes unallocated corporate expenses such as corporate overhead, including accounting, data processing, human resources, operation costs and any corporate debt.

The following table presents the financial results of each business segment for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.

                       
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
32,492
 
$
(9,357
)
$
2,490
 
$
11,836
 
$
37,461
 
Internal funding
   
(14,820
)
 
34,053
   
(1,497
)
 
(17,736
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
17,672
   
24,696
   
993
   
(5,900
)
 
37,461
 
Provision for loan losses(2)
   
622
   
-
   
159
   
969
   
1,750
 
Noninterest income
   
1,360
   
3,403
   
3,295
   
(99
)
 
7,959
 
Noninterest expense
   
2,452
   
7,548
   
3,654
   
6,423
   
20,077
 
Income before taxes
   
15,958
   
20,551
   
475
   
(13,391
)
 
23,593
 
Income taxes
   
5,585
   
7,193
   
166
   
(5,747
)
 
7,197
 
Net income
 
$
10,373
 
$
13,358
 
$
309
 
$
(7,644
)
$
16,396
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
18
 
$
689
 
$
227
 
$
1,076
 
$
2,010
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
-
 
$
525
 
$
60
 
$
370
 
$
955
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,762
 
$
2,761
 
$
196
 
$
1,628
 
$
6,347
 
Return on equity(1)
   
23.72
%
 
40.63
%
 
14.01
%
 
n/m
   
16.08
%
Return on assets
   
2.37
%
 
1.93
%
 
0.70
%
 
n/m
   
1.05
%
Efficiency ratio
   
12.88
%
 
26.86
%
 
85.21
%
 
n/m
   
43.38
%

(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
25,898
 
$
(6,642
)
$
3,047
 
$
16,448
 
$
38,751
 
Internal funding
   
(10,770
)
 
32,416
   
(1,225
)
 
(20,421
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
15,128
   
25,774
   
1,822
   
(3,973
)
 
38,751
 
Provision for loan losses(2)
   
1,156
   
255
   
163
   
(174
)
 
1,400
 
Noninterest income
   
885
   
3,069
   
4,069
   
863
   
8,886
 
Noninterest expense
   
3,004
   
8,068
   
5,001
   
5,186
   
21,259
 
Income before taxes
   
11,853
   
20,520
   
727
   
(8,122
)
 
24,978
 
Income taxes
   
4,149
   
7,182
   
254
   
(4,082
)
 
7,503
 
Net income
 
$
7,704
 
$
13,338
 
$
473
 
$
(4,040
)
$
17,475
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
25
 
$
725
 
$
441
 
$
1,211
 
$
2,402
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
2
 
$
210
 
$
44
 
$
1,262
 
$
1,518
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,624
 
$
2,914
 
$
266
 
$
1,271
 
$
6,075
 
Return on equity(1)
   
19.31
%
 
38.64
%
 
16.38
%
 
n/m
   
17.00
%
Return on assets
   
1.93
%
 
1.84
%
 
0.82
%
 
n/m
   
1.16
%
Efficiency ratio
   
18.76
%
 
27.97
%
 
84.89
%
 
n/m
   
44.01
%

(1) 
Capital is allocated as a percentage of assets of 10% and 5% for the commercial and mortgage banking segments, respectively and is allocated as a percentage of deposits of 5% for the retail segment.
(2) 
The provision for loan losses for each segment reflects net charge-offs in each segment and the maintenance of a fixed allowance for loan losses to loans ratio.
n/m
¾ Not meaningful


7


The following table presents the financial results of each business segment for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.

                       
(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
63,222
 
$
(17,749
)
$
4,883
 
$
25,793
 
$
76,149
 
Internal funding
   
(28,155
)
 
67,722
   
(2,895
)
 
(36,672
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
35,067
   
49,973
   
1,988
   
(10,879
)
 
76,149
 
Provision for loan losses(2)
   
1,308
   
100
   
254
   
1,488
   
3,150
 
Noninterest income
   
2,308
   
6,453
   
6,213
   
264
   
15,238
 
Noninterest expense
   
5,429
   
15,480
   
7,962
   
12,178
   
41,049
 
Income before taxes
   
30,638
   
40,846
   
(15
)
 
(24,281
)
 
47,188
 
Income taxes
   
10,723
   
14,296
   
(5
)
 
(10,639
)
 
14,375
 
Net income
 
$
19,915
 
$
26,550
 
$
(10
)
$
(13,642
)
$
32,813
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
36
 
$
1,372
 
$
451
 
$
1,751
 
$
3,610
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
1
 
$
1,912
 
$
132
 
$
456
 
$
2,501
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,762
 
$
2,761
 
$
196
 
$
1,628
 
$
6,347
 
Return on equity(1)
   
23.03
%
 
40.10
%
 
(0.22)
%
 
n/m
   
16.04
%
Return on assets
   
2.30
%
 
1.91
%
 
(0.01)
%
 
n/m
   
1.06
%
Efficiency ratio
   
14.53
%
 
27.43
%
 
97.09
%
 
n/m
   
44.12
%

(In thousands)
 
Commercial
 
Retail
 
Mortgage
 
Treasury
and Other
 
Consolidated
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net interest income from external customers
 
$
50,124
 
$
(12,842
)
$
6,268
 
$
33,529
 
$
77,079
 
Internal funding
   
(20,561
)
 
64,112
   
(3,092
)
 
(40,459
)
 
-
 
Net interest income
   
29,563
   
51,270
   
3,176
   
(6,930
)
 
77,079
 
Provision for loan losses(2)
   
1,908
   
537
   
238
   
217
   
2,900
 
Noninterest income
   
1,590
   
5,856
   
9,124
   
3,354
   
19,924
 
Noninterest expense
   
5,944
   
16,069
   
9,922
   
12,196
   
44,131
 
Income before taxes
   
23,301
   
40,520
   
2,140
   
(15,989
)
 
49,972
 
Income taxes
   
8,155
   
14,182
   
749
   
(7,896
)
 
15,190
 
Net income
 
$
15,146
 
$
26,338
 
$
1,391
 
$
(8,093
)
$
34,782
 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization
 
$
54
 
$
1,467
 
$
865
 
$
2,321
 
$
4,707
 
Capital expenditures
 
$
16
 
$
584
 
$
63
 
$
1,500
 
$
2,163
 
Net identifiable assets (in millions)
 
$
1,624
 
$
2,914
 
$
266
 
$
1,271
 
$
6,075
 
Return on equity(1)
   
19.14
%
 
38.16
%
 
23.60
%
 
n/m
   
16.88
%
Return on assets
   
1.91
%
 
1.82
%
 
1.18
%
 
n/m
   
1.17
%
Efficiency ratio
   
19.08
%
 
28.13
%
 
80.67
%
 
n/m
   
45.00
%

(1) 
Capital is allocated as a percentage of assets of 10% and 5% for the commercial and mortgage banking segments, respectively and is allocated as a percentage of deposits of 5% for the retail segment.
(2) 
The provision for loan losses for each segment reflects net charge-offs in each segment and the maintenance of a fixed allowance for loan losses to loans ratio.
n/m
¾ Not meaningful

8


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation
The Company maintains various stock-based compensation plans that provide for its ability to grant stock options, stock warrants and restricted shares to selected employees and directors.

Effective January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value method of recording stock options under SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. In accordance with the transitional guidance of SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, the fair value method of accounting for stock options was applied prospectively to awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2003. Since 2003, the Company has generally awarded restricted stock in lieu of stock option grants. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) utilizing the modified prospective approach.

Under the modified prospective approach, SFAS 123(R) applies to new awards and to awards that were outstanding on January 1, 2006 that are subsequently modified, repurchased or cancelled. Under the modified prospective approach, compensation cost recognized in the first six months of fiscal 2006 includes compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123, and compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). Accordingly, prior periods were not restated to reflect the impact of adopting the new standard.

The Company utilizes a Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value options and warrants granted to employees and non-employee directors in accordance with SFAS 123 and SFAS 123(R). There have been no grants of warrants and no significant grants of options since 2002. The fair value of restricted stock awards is determined based on the closing trading price of the Company’s shares on the grant date. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, which is equivalent to the requisite service period. Upon retirement, employees forfeit any unvested awards.

The adoption of SFAS 123(R) did not have a significant impact on income before income taxes or net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and had no impact on basic or dilutive earnings per share.

The Company receives a tax deduction for certain stock option and stock warrant exercises during the period the options and warrants are exercised, generally for the excess of the price at which the options and warrants are sold over the exercise prices. The Company also receives an additional tax deduction for restricted stock that vests at a market price in excess of the price at the date of grant. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company reported all tax benefits resulting from stock-based compensation as operating cash flows in the consolidated statements of cash flows. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), for the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company reported the tax benefits in excess of recognized compensation expense, which totaled $263,000, as financing cash flows on the consolidated statement of cash flows.

The Company has elected to adopt the alternative transition method provided in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position No. FAS 123(R)-3 (FSP-123(R)-3) “Transition Election Related to Accounting for Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards” for calculating the tax effects of stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123(R). The alternative transition method includes simplified methods to establish the beginning balance of the additional paid-in capital pool (APIC pool) related to the tax effects of employee stock-based compensation, and to determine the subsequent impact on the APIC pool and consolidated statements of cash flows of the tax effects of employee stock-based compensation awards that are outstanding and fully or partially unvested upon adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).

The compensation cost that has been charged to expense for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans was $569,000 and $645,000 for the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively and $955,000 and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Such expense is included in salaries and employee benefits on the consolidated statements of income. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for the stock-based compensation arrangements was $199,000 and $226,000 for the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively and $334,000 and $407,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.


9


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

The following table presents net income and earnings per share had compensation cost for the Company’s stock-based compensation plans been determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R) for all outstanding and unvested awards for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005.

   Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
2005
 
2005
 
               
Net income (as reported)
 
$
17,475
 
$
34,782
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
   
419
   
756
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
   
(473
)
 
(890
)
Net income (pro forma)
 
$
17,421
 
$
34,648
 
               
Basic earnings per share (as reported)
 
$
.23
 
$
.45
 
Basic earnings per share (pro forma)
   
.23
   
.45
 
               
Diluted earnings per share (as reported)
 
$
.23
 
$
.45
 
Diluted earnings per share (pro forma)
   
.22
   
.44
 
               

Stock Options

The Company awards stock options to officers and key employees under the 1998 Stock Option Plan (1998 Plan) and the 1997 Stock Option Plan (1997 Plan). The 1998 Plan, which was approved by the Company’s shareholders and adopted effective February 19, 1998, and was amended April 26, 2000, authorizes the issuance of up to 4,207,456 options to purchase common shares at exercise prices equal to the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Of the 4,207,456 options to purchase common shares under the 1998 Stock Option Plan, up to 1,948,717 options may be issued pursuant to options which may be granted under the Voluntary Management Stock Accumulation Program which was also approved by the Company’s shareholders and adopted effective February 19, 1998. Options are exercisable according to a four-year vesting schedule whereby 25% vest annually, based on the one through four year anniversary of the grant date. Options granted pursuant to the Voluntary Management Stock Accumulation Program fully vest after the third anniversary date of the option grant date. All options have a maximum contractual life of ten years from the date of grant. At June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, options available for future grant under the 1998 Stock Option Plan totaled 1,112,262 and 1,106,021, respectively. Options available for future grant under the 1997 Stock Option Plan totaled 451,066 at both June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

The following table presents stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2006:

           
           
Weighted
     
       
Weighted-
 
Average
 
Aggregate
 
       
Average
 
Remaining
 
Intrinsic
 
   
Number of
 
Exercise
 
Contractual
 
Value
 
   
Options
 
Price
 
Term
 
(in thousands)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2006
   
2,367,472
 
$
7.05
             
Granted
   
-
   
-
             
Exercised
   
(84,644
)
 
5.36
             
Forfeited, cancelled and expired
   
(6,241
)
 
8.60
             
Outstanding at June 30, 2006
   
2,276,587
 
$
7.11
   
3.4
 
$
12,022
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2006
   
2,271,168
 
$
7.10
   
3.4
 
$
12,014
 
 
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $558,000 and $1.7 million, respectively. Net cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options were $454,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The actual income tax benefit realized from stock option exercises was $161,000 for the same period. As of June 30, 2006, the unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options outstanding was insignificant and the impact of forfeitures on both the expense recognized and the remaining unrecognized expense is insignificant.

10


Note 9 - Stock Based Compensation (Continued)

Stock Warrants

The Company has a Director Compensation Plan that was approved by its shareholders and provides for its ability to issue 1,500 warrants annually to each of the Company's outside directors. Stock warrants were granted at exercise prices equal to the market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant, were immediately exercisable, and had maximum contractual lives of ten years. At June 30, 2006, 143,435 warrants were outstanding with exercise prices ranging from $4.80 to $9.97. Starting in 2003, in lieu of warrants, an annual retainer payable in common stock was issued to each director. At June 30, 2006, the aggregate intrinsic value of warrants outstanding was $730,000. The total intrinsic value of warrants exercised in the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $290,000. The actual income tax benefit realized from stock warrant exercises was $101,500 for the same period.
 
Incentive Stock Plan

The Company's Incentive Stock Plan, which was approved by the Company's shareholders, authorizes the grant of restricted common shares so that the total number of restricted shares that may be outstanding at any time under the Plan shall not exceed five percent of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. At June 30, 2006, the maximum number of authorized shares allowed for grant totaled 3,722,573. Restriction periods for these shares exist for a period of one to four years. Restricted shares are forfeited if employment is terminated before the restriction period expires. As of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, 745,751 and 795,998 common shares, respectively, have been awarded and are still subject to restrictions under the Incentive Stock Plan. Compensation expense is recognized over the restriction period and is included in salaries and employee benefits expense in the consolidated statements of income.

The following table summarizes the restricted (nonvested) shares for the six months ended June 30, 2006:

           
       
Weighted-Average
 
       
Grant Date
 
   
Shares
 
Fair Value
 
Nonvested at January 1, 2006
   
795,998
 
$
11.811
 
Granted
   
91,144
   
12.270
 
Vested
   
(118,366
)
 
12.817
 
Forfeited
   
(23,025
)
 
11.915
 
Nonvested at June 30, 2006
   
745,751
 
$
11.704
 

Compensation expense for restricted stock totaled $904,000 and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. As of June 30, 2006, there was $3.7 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.60 years. The total fair value of shares that vested during the first six months of 2006 was $1.4 million based on the market value on the date of vesting.

Stock Repurchases

The Company has a policy of repurchasing shares on the open market to satisfy stock option exercises and restricted stock awards. During the six months ended June 30, 2006, the Company repurchased 714,700 shares at a weighted average repurchase price of $11.90 per share. Shares repurchased during 2006 in excess of stock option exercises and restricted stock awards have been cancelled.

Note 10 - Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
In the normal course of business, the Company becomes a party to transactions involving financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers and to manage its own exposure to interest rate risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit that are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements. The contractual amounts of these instruments express the extent of the Company’s involvement in these transactions as of the balance sheet date. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. However, management believes that they do not represent unusual risks for the Company.

Commitments to extend credit are legally binding agreements to lend cash to a customer as long as there is no breach of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require the payment of a fee. Standby letters of credit guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The Company issues these guarantees primarily to support public and private borrowing arrangements, real estate construction projects, bond financing and similar transactions.


11


Note 10 - Off-Balance Sheet Instruments (Continued)

The credit risk associated with commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved with direct lending. Therefore, these instruments are subject to the Company’s loan review and approval procedures and credit policies. Based upon management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty, the Company may require the counterparty to provide collateral as security for the agreement, including real estate, accounts receivable, inventories and investment securities. The maximum credit risk associated with these instruments equals their contractual amounts and assumes that the counterparty defaults and the collateral proves to be worthless. The total contractual amounts of commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit do not necessarily represent future cash requirements, since many of these agreements may expire without being drawn upon. During 2004, the Company reclassified $2.8 million of its allowance for loan losses to a separate allowance for probable credit losses inherent in unfunded loan commitments. The separate allowance is included in “accrued expenses and other liabilities” and the balance was $1.9 million at June 30, 2006. Deferred revenue recorded for standby letters of credit was $309,000 and $342,000 at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

The following table presents the contractual amounts of the Company’s off-balance sheet financial instruments outstanding at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

           
(In thousands)
 
June 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
             
Commitments to fund residential real estate loans
 
$
160,480
 
$
201,846
 
Commitments to fund commercial real estate construction loans and lines of credit
   
348,847
   
375,054
 
Commitments to fund the pipeline of commercial real estate loans
   
179,054
   
225,878
 
Other unused commitments to extend credit
   
414,448
   
418,158
 
Standby letters of credit
   
119,568
   
125,338
 


Note 11 - Legal Proceedings
The Company’s subsidiary is a party to litigation and claims arising in the normal course of its activities. Although the amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such matters cannot be determined with reasonable certainty, management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the aggregate liability, if any, resulting from such matters would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition.

Note 12 - Pending Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,” (FIN 48) in July 2006. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertain tax positions in accordance with SFAS 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” and requires the Company to recognize, in its financial statements, the impact of a tax position, if it is more likely than not that the tax position is valid and would be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. Only tax positions that meet the “more likely than not” recognition criteria at the effective date may be recognized or continue to be recognized in the financial statements upon the adoption of FIN 48. The Interpretation provides guidance on measurement, de-recognition of tax benefits, classification, accounting disclosure, and transition requirements in accounting for uncertain tax positions. Changes in the amount of tax benefits recognized resulting from the application of the provisions of this Interpretation would result in a one-time non-cash charge to be recorded as a change in accounting principle via a cumulative adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Accordingly, the Company will adopt the provisions of FIN 48 for the first quarter 2007 and is currently evaluating the guidance contained in FIN 48 to determine the effect adoption of the guidance will have on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. 

12


ITEM 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

ANNOUNCED MERGER WITH CITIZENS BANKING CORPORATION
On June 27, 2006, Citizens Banking Corporation (NASDAQ symbol CBCF) and Republic Bancorp Inc. announced that they have agreed to merge Republic into Citizens to create the new Citizens Republic Bancorp in a transaction valued at approximately $1.048 billion in stock and cash. The transaction is projected to close in the fourth quarter of 2006, subject to regulatory and shareholder approvals. Based on June 30, 2006 information, Citizens Republic Bancorp will have $14.2 billion in assets, $8.7 billion in deposits, $2.6 billion in trust assets under administration, and 273 branches and loan production offices in five Midwest states. For further information regarding this matter, see our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 27, 2006 or go to the Investor Relations section on our website at www.republicbancorp.com.

EARNINGS PERFORMANCE
The Company reported net income for the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005 of $16.4 million and $17.5 million, respectively. Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2006 were $.22, compared to $.23 for the second quarter of 2005. Annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders’ equity for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 were 1.05% and 16.08%, respectively.

Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $32,813,000, compared to net income of $34,782,000 earned for the same period in 2005. For the six month period ending June 30, 2006, diluted earnings per share were $.44, compared to $.45 earned in 2005. Annualized returns on average assets and average shareholders’ equity for the first six months of 2006 were 1.06% and 16.04%, respectively.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Interest Income
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Tables 1 through 4 on pages 14-17, which identify and quantify the components impacting net interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.

Net interest income, on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, was $38.3 million for the second quarter of 2006 compared to $39.7 million for the second quarter of 2005, a decrease of 3%. The decrease was primarily the result of a 4% increase in average earning assets for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, being offset by a decline in the net interest margin. The net interest margin (FTE) was 2.54% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, a decrease of 19 basis points from 2.73% during the second quarter of 2005. The decrease in the margin was primarily attributable to the Company’s yield on earning assets increasing less than the increase in the cost of funds on interest-bearing liabilities.

Average interest earning assets increased $225 million, or 4%, as the average total securities increased $18 million, or 2%, and the average portfolio loan balance increased $251 million, or 6%, during the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005. The increase in the average portfolio loan balance reflects a $154 million, or 10%, increase in average commercial loans, a $122 million, or 6%, increase in average residential real estate mortgage loans and a $25 million, or 3%, decrease in average installment loans. Average total interest bearing liabilities increased $263 million for the second quarter of 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2005 due to a $4 million increase in total average interest-bearing deposits, a $92 million increase in average short-term borrowings and a $167 million increase in average long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements.

For the six months ended June 30, 2006, net interest income (FTE) was $77.9 million, compared to $78.9 million for the first half of 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of a 5% increase in average earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 2006, being offset by a decline in the net interest margin. The net interest margin (FTE) for the six months ended June 30, 2006, declined 16 basis points to 2.60% from 2.76% for the comparable period in 2005. The decrease in the margin was due to the Company’s yield on earning assets increasing less than the increase in the cost of funds on interest-bearing liabilities.

The Company expects the third quarter of 2006 to continue to be challenging for its net interest margin. Increases in the cost of funds on deposits will continue in the third quarter due primarily to $166 million of retail certificates of deposit expected to mature during the quarter at an average cost of funds of 3.48% and $324 million of wholesale certificates of deposit maturing with a current average rate of 4.88%. In addition, the Company expects savings and money market accounts to continue to migrate to higher cost certificates of deposit.


13


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 1 - Quarterly Net Interest Income (FTE)

   
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2006
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average Assets:
                                     
Short-term investments
 
$
1,068
 
$
14
   
5.39
%
$
782
 
$
4
   
2.04
%
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
34,536
   
576
   
6.68
   
78,096
   
1,158
   
5.93
 
Securities available for sale: (1) 
                                     
Taxable
   
697,322
   
8,821
   
5.06
   
634,758
   
7,337
   
4.62
 
Tax-exempt
   
219,290
   
2,884
   
5.28
   
225,589
   
3,078
   
5.47
 
Securities held to maturity
   
219,298
   
2,508
   
4.57
   
257,529
   
2,970
   
4.61
 
Portfolio loans: (2)
                                     
Commercial loans
   
1,767,998
   
32,735
   
7.32
   
1,613,861
   
26,113
   
6.40
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
2,294,472
   
31,483
   
5.49
   
2,172,126
   
28,459
   
5.24
 
Installment loans
   
721,242
   
13,411
   
7.46
   
747,193
   
11,727
   
6.30
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
4,783,712
   
77,629
   
6.46
   
4,533,180
   
66,299
   
5.83
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
80,461
   
1,054
   
5.25
   
80,709
   
855
   
4.25
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
6,035,687
   
93,486
   
6.17
   
5,810,643
   
81,701
   
5.61
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
(42,853
)
             
(41,986
)
           
Cash and due from banks
   
44,591
               
46,963
             
Other assets
   
235,782
               
210,222
             
Total assets
 
$
6,273,207
             
$
6,025,842
             
                                       
Average Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
                                     
Interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
181,350
 
$
313
   
0.69
%
$
199,899
 
$
231
   
0.46
%
Savings and money market accounts
   
829,701
   
4,583
   
2.22
   
988,919
   
3,967
   
1.60
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,179,905
   
11,497
   
3.91
   
986,261
   
7,900
   
3.21
 
Wholesale deposits
   
543,375
   
6,407
   
4.73
   
555,416
   
4,569
   
3.29
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,734,331
   
22,800
   
3.34
   
2,730,495
   
16,667
   
2.45
 
Short-term borrowings
   
1,168,438
   
14,099
   
4.77
   
1,076,191
   
8,325
   
3.06
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,596,644
   
17,180
   
4.26
   
1,429,282
   
15,919
   
4.41
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
1,075
   
8.60
   
50,000
   
1,075
   
8.60
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
5,549,413
   
55,154
   
3.96
   
5,285,968
   
41,986
   
3.16
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
   
272,105
               
286,356
             
Other liabilities
   
43,865
               
42,342
             
Total liabilities
   
5,865,383
               
5,614,666
             
Shareholders’ equity
   
407,824
               
411,176
             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,273,207
             
$
6,025,842
             
                                       
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE)
       
$
38,332
   
2.21
%
     
$
39,715
   
2.45
%
                                       
FTE adjustment
       
$
871
             
$
964
       
                                       
Impact of noninterest-
                                     
bearing sources of funds
               
0.33
%
             
0.28
%
                                       
Net interest margin (FTE)
               
2.54
%
             
2.73
%
                                       

(1)  
To compare the tax-exempt asset yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pretax equivalents based on the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 35%.
(2)  
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.



14


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 2 - Quarter Rate/Volume Analysis

               
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
 
Volume(1)
 
Rate(1)
 
Net Change
 
               
Interest Income:
                   
Short-term investments
 
$
1
 
$
9
 
$
10
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
(713
)
 
131
   
(582
)
Securities available for sale:
                   
Taxable
   
755
   
729
   
1,484
 
Tax-exempt
   
(86
)
 
(108
)
 
(194
)
Securities held to maturity
   
(436
)
 
(26
)
 
(462
)
Portfolio loans: (2)
                   
Commercial loans
   
2,643
   
3,979
   
6,622
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
1,637
   
1,387
   
3,024
 
Installment loans
   
(421
)
 
2,105
   
1,684
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
3,859
   
7,471
   
11,330
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
(3
)
 
202
   
199
 
Total interest income
   
3,377
   
8,408
   
11,785
 
                     
Interest Expense:
                   
Interest-bearing demand deposits
   
(23
)
 
105
   
82
 
Savings and money market
   
(719
)
 
1,335
   
616
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,704
   
1,893
   
3,597
 
Wholesale deposits
   
(102
)
 
1,940
   
1,838
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
860
   
5,273
   
6,133
 
Short-term borrowings
   
768
   
5,006
   
5,774
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,808
   
(547
)
 
1,261
 
Long-term debt
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total interest expense
   
3,436
   
9,732
   
13,168
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
(59
)
$
(1,324
)
$
(1,383
)

(1) 
Variances attributable jointly to volume and rate changes are allocated to volume and rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each.
(2) 
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


15


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 3 - Six Months Ended Net Interest Income (FTE)

   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2006
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
 
Average
Rate
 
Average Assets:
                                     
Short-term investments
 
$
950
 
$
22
   
4.99
%
$
1,421
 
$
13
   
1.77
%
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
30,362
   
967
   
6.37
   
95,767
   
2,820
   
5.89
 
Securities available for sale: (1) 
                                     
Taxable
   
693,318
   
17,292
   
4.99
   
582,619
   
13,318
   
4.55
 
Tax-exempt
   
218,131
   
5,761
   
5.33
   
212,788
   
5,779
   
5.48
 
Securities held to maturity
   
222,203
   
5,207
   
4.69
   
246,181
   
5,661
   
4.60
 
Portfolio loans: (2)
                                     
Commercial loans
   
1,748,938
   
63,715
   
7.25
   
1,600,064
   
50,583
   
6.29
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
2,256,270
   
61,329
   
5.44
   
2,146,300
   
55,965
   
5.21
 
Installment loans
   
725,698
   
26,353
   
7.32
   
741,881
   
22,553
   
6.13
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
4,730,906
   
151,397
   
6.39
   
4,488,245
   
129,101
   
5.75
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
80,493
   
2,098
   
5.26
   
80,710
   
1,681
   
4.20
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
5,976,363
   
182,744
   
6.11
   
5,707,731
   
158,373
   
5.55
 
Allowance for loan losses
   
(42,706
)
             
(41,875
)
           
Cash and due from banks
   
43,990
               
49,046
             
Other assets
   
232,789
               
208,535
             
Total assets
 
$
6,210,436
             
$
5,923,437
             
                                       
Average Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
                                     
Interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
181,895
 
$
593
   
0.66
%
$
200,189
 
$
452
   
0.46
%
Savings and money market accounts
   
854,252
   
8,991
   
2.12
   
1,030,271
   
8,097
   
1.57
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
1,158,052
   
21,677
   
3.77
   
950,572
   
14,908
   
3.16
 
Wholesale deposits
   
575,519
   
12,901
   
4.52
   
554,209
   
8,398
   
3.03
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,769,718
   
44,162
   
3.22
   
2,735,241
   
31,855
   
2.35
 
Short-term borrowings
   
1,117,662
   
25,569
   
4.55
   
985,279
   
13,945
   
2.81
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
1,550,038
   
32,984
   
4.23
   
1,420,863
   
31,549
   
4.42
 
Long-term debt
   
50,000
   
2,150
   
8.60
   
50,000
   
2,150
   
8.60
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
5,487,418
   
104,865
   
3.82
   
5,191,383
   
79,499
   
3.06
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
   
268,381
               
278,231
             
Other liabilities
   
45,575
               
41,710
             
Total liabilities
   
5,801,374
               
5,511,324
             
Shareholders’ equity
   
409,062
               
412,113
             
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
6,210,436
             
$
5,923,437
             
                                       
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE)
       
$
77,879
   
2.29
%
     
$
78,874
   
2.49
%
                                       
FTE adjustment
       
$
1,730
             
$
1,795
       
                                       
Impact of noninterest-
                                     
bearing sources of funds
               
0.31
%
             
0.27
%
                                       
Net interest margin (FTE)
               
2.60
%
             
2.76
%
                                       

(1)  
To compare the tax-exempt asset yields to taxable yields, amounts are adjusted to pretax equivalents based on the marginal corporate Federal tax rate of 35%.
(2)  
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


16


Net Interest Income (Continued)

Table 4 - Six Months Ended Rate/Volume Analysis

               
Increase (decrease) due to change in:
 
Volume(1)
 
Rate(1)
 
Net Change
 
               
Interest Income:
                   
Short-term investments
 
$
(5
)
$
14
 
$
9
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
(2,066
)
 
213
   
(1,853
)
Securities available for sale:
                   
Taxable
   
2,633
   
1,341
   
3,974
 
Tax-exempt
   
144
   
(162
)
 
(18
)
Securities held to maturity
   
(563
)
 
109
   
(454
)
Portfolio loans: (2)
                   
Commercial loans
   
4,974
   
8,158
   
13,132
 
Residential real estate mortgage loans
   
2,882
   
2,482
   
5,364
 
Installment loans
   
(508
)
 
4,308
   
3,800
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
   
7,348
   
14,948
   
22,296
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock (at cost)
   
(5
)
 
422
   
417
 
Total interest income
   
7,486
   
16,885
   
24,371
 
                     
Interest Expense:
                   
Interest-bearing demand deposits
   
(45
)
 
186
   
141
 
Savings and money market
   
(1,565
)
 
2,459
   
894
 
Retail certificates of deposit
   
3,592
   
3,177
   
6,769
 
Wholesale deposits
   
327
   
4,176
   
4,503
 
Total interest-bearing deposits
   
2,309
   
9,998
   
12,307
 
Short-term borrowings
   
2,073
   
9,551
   
11,624
 
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements
   
2,807
   
(1,372
)
 
1,435
 
Long-term debt
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Total interest expense
   
7,189
   
18,177
   
25,366
 
Net interest income (FTE)
 
$
297
 
$
(1,292
)
$
(995
)

(1) 
Variances attributable jointly to volume and rate changes are allocated to volume and rate in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount of the change in each.
(2) 
Non-accrual loans and overdrafts are included in average balances.


17



Noninterest Income
Total noninterest income decreased $927,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same period in 2005. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage banking income. Details of mortgage banking income are presented below. Exclusive of mortgage banking income, noninterest income was $5.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, an increase of $121,000, or 2%, compared to the second quarter of 2005. The increase was due primarily to a 10% increase in service charges. The Company sold $4.0 million of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans during the quarter ended June 30, 2006, resulting in gains of $269,000. During the quarter ended June 30, 2005, the Company sold $6.7 million of SBA loans for gains of $561,000.

For the six months ended June 30, 2006, total noninterest income decreased $4.7 million compared to the same period in 2005. This decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage banking income. Exclusive of mortgage banking income, noninterest income was $11.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, an increase of $352,000, or 3%, over the same period in 2005. This increase was primarily due to an 11% increase in service charges. The Company sold $11.7 million of the guaranteed portion of SBA loans during the six months ended June 30, 2006, resulting in gains of $817,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2005, the Company sold $13.9 million of SBA loans for gains of $953,000.

Mortgage Banking Income
The Company closed $292 million in single-family residential mortgage loans in the second quarter of 2006, a decrease of 29% compared to $409 million closed in the same period last year primarily due to rising interest rates. During the first half of 2006, mortgage loan closings were $517 million, a decrease of 31% compared to $754 million for the comparable period in 2005. Refinancings for the second quarter of 2006 were 31%, compared to 33% for the second quarter of 2005. During the first half of 2006, refinancing represented 37% of total closings compared to 39% for the first half of 2005.

For the three months ended June 30, 2006, mortgage banking income decreased $1.0 million, or 32%, to $2.2 million from $3.2 million a year earlier. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage loans sold to the secondary market. Sales of mortgage loans held for sale were $85 million during the second quarter of 2006 compared to $122 million in the second quarter of 2005. The ratio of mortgage loan production income to mortgage loans sold was 2.96% for the second quarter of 2006, compared to 3.01% for the second of quarter 2005.

For the six months ended June 30, 2006, mortgage banking income decreased $5.0 million, or 56%, to $4.0 million from $9.0 million a year earlier. The decrease was primarily due to lower levels of mortgage loans sold to the secondary market. Sales of mortgage loans held for sale were $164 million during the first half of 2006 compared to $296 million in the first half of 2005. The ratio of mortgage loan production income to mortgage loans sold was 2.96% for the first six months of 2006, compared to 2.93% for the comparable period in 2005.

Mortgage banking income includes fee revenue derived from the loan origination process (e.g., points collected), gains on the sale of mortgage loans and the related mortgage servicing rights released concurrently with the underlying loans sold (mortgage loan production revenue), net of commissions, incentives and deferred mortgage loan origination costs and fees for mortgage loans held for sale and residential real estate loans as accounted for under FASB Statement No. 91, Accounting for Nonrefundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases (SFAS 91). Mortgage loan production revenue totaled $2.5 million and $3.7 million for the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $4.9 million and $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Commissions and incentives paid were $2.5 million and $4.0 million for the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $4.6 and $7.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The SFAS 91 credit totaled $2.3 million and $3.1 million for the second quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively. The SFAS 91 credit for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 totaled $3.9 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

Mortgage banking income also includes gains or losses on sale of residential real estate loans. During the second quarter and first six months of 2006, $1.1 million of residential real estate loans were sold for a loss of $142,000. Gains on sale of residential real estate loans totaled $448,000 for the second quarter of 2005 and $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Residential real estate loan sales totaled $52.7 million for the second quarter of 2005 and $179.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, the Company had mortgage loan applications of $422 million and at June 30, 2006, the Company’s mortgage loan pipeline of applications in process was $300 million. The Company expects that mortgage loan closings will decrease between 20% and 25% for the quarter ended September 30, 2006 compared to the second quarter of 2006 due to rising interest rates and a general slow-down in the housing industry.


18


Noninterest Expense
Total noninterest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, decreased $1.2 million, or 6%, to $20.1 million compared to $21.3 million for the second quarter of 2005. The decrease was primarily a result of a decrease of $944,000 in salaries and employee benefits. Total noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006, decreased $3.1 million, or 7%, to $41.0 million primarily resulting from a decrease of $2.0 million in salaries and employee benefits and a $600,000 decrease in other noninterest expense.

BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS

ASSETS

At June 30, 2006, the Company had $6.3 billion in total assets, an increase of $265 million, or 4%, from $6.1 billion at December 31, 2005. The increase is primarily the result of an increase in the Company’s total portfolio loans and securities available for sale.

Investment Securities
The Company’s investment securities portfolio serves as a secondary source of earnings and contributes to the management of interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s securities portfolio is comprised principally of U.S. Government agency securities, municipal securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities. At June 30, 2006, fixed rate investment securities within the portfolio, excluding municipal securities, totaled $846.2 million compared to $816.3 million at December 31, 2005. At June 30, 2006, $481.8 million of these fixed rate mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations were collateralized with 5/1, 7/1 and 10/1 hybrid adjustable rate mortgage loans which provide for an interest rate reset cap of 2% to 5% at the first reset date. This compares to $521.8 million at December 31, 2005.

Investment securities available for sale totaled $902.9 million at June 30, 2006, a $41.3 million increase from $861.6 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in the Company’s securities available for sale portfolio was primarily due to the purchase of callable U. S. Government agency securities during the first quarter of 2006. The investment securities available for sale portfolio constituted 14.2% of the Company’s total assets at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

Investment securities held to maturity totaled $215.2 million at June 30, 2006, a $12.0 million decrease from $227.3 million at December 31, 2005. The investment securities held to maturity portfolio consists of collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities collateralized with 7/1 and 10/1 hybrid adjustable rate mortgage loans. The investment securities held to maturity portfolio constituted 3.4% of the Company’s total assets at June 30, 2006 compared to 3.7% at December 31, 2005.

The following table details the composition, amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investment securities portfolio at June 30, 2006:

   
Investment Securities
 
(In thousands)
 
Gross Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Securities Available For Sale (Estimated Fair Value):
                         
U.S. Government agency securities
 
$
351,756
 
$
-
 
$
12,153
 
$
339,603
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
   
262,459
   
254
   
6,934
   
255,779
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
97,611
   
2
   
3,317
   
94,296
 
Municipal and other securities
   
219,360
   
25
   
6,137
   
213,248
 
Total securities available for sale
 
$
931,186
 
$
281
 
$
28,541
 
$
902,926
 
                           
Securities Held To Maturity (At Cost):
                         
Collateralized mortgage obligations
 
$
183,394
 
$
21
 
$
7,781
 
$
175,634
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
31,836
   
-
   
1,320
   
30,516
 
Total securities held to maturity
 
$
215,230
 
$
21
 
$
9,101
 
$
206,150
 


19



Investment Securities (continued)
The Company believes that the unrealized losses in the previous table are temporary. At June 30, 2006, all of the unrealized losses in the securities portfolio were comprised of investment grade municipalities, private label securities rated “AAA” by the major rating agencies and securities issued by U.S. Government agencies. The Company believes that the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates, particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk for these securities. The Company has the ability and intent to hold all securities that are in an unrealized loss position until maturity or market price recovery.

Certain securities with a carrying value of $873.7 million and $789.4 million at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB advances, security repurchase agreements and public deposits as required by law.

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Indianapolis, the Company is required to own capital stock in the FHLB. The carrying value of the stock is at cost, or par. All transactions in the capital stock of the FHLB are executed at par. The balance of FHLB stock was $80.4 million and $80.5 million at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
Mortgage loans held for sale were $56.1 million at June 30, 2006, an increase of $17.8 million from $38.3 million at December 31, 2005 as the Company designated a higher percentage of closed loans for sale to the secondary market. Loans closed generally remain in loans held for sale for 30 to 60 days after closing.

Portfolio Loans
Total portfolio loans were $4.8 billion at June 30, 2006, an increase of $201.2 million from $4.6 billion at December 31, 2005, due to increases in the commercial and residential portfolio loan balances. The commercial portfolio loan balance was $1.78 billion at June 30, 2006, an increase of $81.9 million from $1.7 billion at December 31, 2005. The increase was concentrated in real estate construction loans and commercial real estate mortgage loans.

The residential portfolio loan balance increased $133.4 million during the first six months of 2006. During the first six months of 2006, the Company retained $337 million of mortgage loans originated, 37% of which were adjustable-rate mortgages. Loan pay-offs and principal repayments for the first half of 2006 were $181 million.

The installment loan portfolio decreased $14.1 million during the first six months of 2006, primarily due to a decrease in home equity lines of credit.

The following table provides further information regarding the Company’s loan portfolio:

   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Commercial loans:
                         
Commercial and industrial
 
$
28,554
   
0.6
%
$
28,314
   
0.6
%
Real estate construction
   
416,807
   
8.6
   
360,999
   
7.8
 
Commercial real estate mortgage
   
1,334,456
   
27.6
   
1,308,557
   
28.3
 
Total commercial loans
   
1,779,817
   
36.8
   
1,697,870
   
36.7
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
2,326,491
   
48.2
   
2,193,128
   
47.4
 
Installment loans:
                         
Home equity lines of credit
   
353,912
   
7.3
   
390,373
   
8.4
 
Home equity term loans
   
195,320
   
4.1
   
170,352
   
3.7
 
Other consumer loans
   
173,948
   
3.6
   
176,535
   
3.8
 
Total installment loans
   
723,180
   
15.0
   
737,260
   
15.9
 
Total portfolio loans
 
$
4,829,488
   
100.0
%
$
4,628,258
   
100.0
%

20


Credit Quality
The Company attempts to reduce the credit risk in its loan portfolio by focusing primarily on real estate-secured lending (i.e., commercial real estate mortgage and construction loans, residential real estate mortgage and construction loans, home equity loans and other consumer loans secured by real estate). As of June 30, 2006, such loans comprised approximately 99% of total portfolio loans. The Company’s general policy is to originate conventional residential real estate mortgages with loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less; SBA-secured loans or real estate-secured commercial loans with loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less that are secured by personal guarantees; and home equity loans with combined first and second mortgages with loan-to-value ratios of 85% or less.

The majority of the Company’s commercial loans are secured by real estate and are generally made to small and medium-size businesses. These loans are made at rates based on the prevailing prime interest rate as published in the Wall Street Journal or London Interbank Offered Rates (“LIBOR”), as well as fixed rates for terms generally ranging from three to five years. Management believes that the Company’s historically low net charge-offs are reflective of its emphasis on real estate-secured lending and adherence to conservative underwriting standards.

The Company originates primarily conventional mortgage loans secured by residential properties, which conform to the underwriting guidelines for sale to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, or for conversion to mortgage-backed securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA).

Non-Performing Assets
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, restructured loans and other real estate owned (OREO). OREO represents real estate properties acquired by the Company through foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure. Commercial loans are generally placed on non-accrual status at the time the loan is 90 days or more past due, unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection. Residential real estate mortgage loans and installment loans are placed in non-accrual status at the time the loan is four scheduled payments past due or 90 days or more past the maturity date of the loan. In all cases, loans may be placed on non-accrual status earlier when, in the opinion of management, reasonable doubt exists as to the full, timely collection of interest or principal. All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual status is reversed and charged against current income. Any interest payments subsequently received on non-accrual loans are generally applied against the principal balance. Loans are considered restructured when the Company makes certain concessions to a financially troubled debtor that would not normally be considered. There were no loans 90 days or more past due still accruing interest at either June 30, 2006 or December 31, 2005.

The following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing assets:

   
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Non-Performing Assets:
         
Non-accrual loans:
             
Commercial
 
$
34,355
 
$
27,344
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
19,273
   
19,026
 
Installment
   
2,059
   
2,413
 
Total non-accrual loans
   
55,687
   
48,783
 
Other real estate owned:
             
Commercial
   
4,598
   
8,575
 
Residential real estate mortgages
   
5,592
   
3,029
 
Installment
   
861
   
712
 
Total other real estate owned
   
11,051
   
12,316
 
Total non-performing assets
 
$
66,738
 
$
61,099
 
               
Non-performing assets as a percentage of:
             
Portfolio loans and OREO
   
1.38
%
 
1.32
%
Total assets
   
1.05
%
 
1.00
%



21


At June 30, 2006, $30.0 million, or 0.62% of total portfolio loans were 30-89 days delinquent, compared to $27.4 million, or 0.59%, at December 31, 2005. The Company also maintains a list of potential problem loans (classified as watch and substandard, but excluding non-accrual and restructured loans) identified as requiring a higher level of attention by management where known information about possible borrower credit problems raises serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the repayment terms. As of June 30, 2006, total potential problem loans, excluding those categorized as non-accrual loans, were $90.9 million, or 1.88% of total portfolio loans, compared to $51.1 million, or 1.10% of total portfolio loans at December 31, 2005. The majority of this increase is related to commercial real estate loans located in Ohio, Indianapolis, Indiana and Southeast Michigan. There is a possibility that some of this increase could move to non-accrual status in the third quarter.

Allowance for Loan Losses and Impaired Loans
The allowance for loan losses represents the Company’s estimate of probable credit losses related to specifically identified loans as well as probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level the Company believes is adequate through the provision for loan losses.

Due to the inherent risks and uncertainties related to the operation of a financial institution, management must depend on estimates, appraisals and valuations of loans to prepare the Company’s financial statements. Changes in economic conditions and the financial prospects of borrowers may result in abrupt changes to the estimates, appraisals or evaluations used. In addition, if actual circumstances and losses differ substantially from management’s assumptions and estimates, the allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to absorb all future losses, and net income could be adversely impacted.

At June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the allowance for loan losses consisted of a specific allocated component, a risk allocated component and an imprecision component. The components of the allowance for loan losses represent an estimation completed pursuant to either SFAS 5, Accounting for Contingencies, or SFAS 114, Accounting By Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. The specific risk allocated component of the allowance for loan losses reflects potential losses resulting from analyses developed through specific credit allocation for individual loans deemed impaired under SFAS 114. The risk allocated (SFAS 5) component of the allowance for loan losses reflects expected losses projected from historical loss experience for each loan category in the aggregate, but excluding loans individually determined to be impaired. The projected loss ratios utilized in the risk allocated component incorporate factors such as historical charge-off experience and current economic trends and conditions.

Actual loss ratios experienced in the future may vary from the projected loss ratios utilized in the risk allocated component. The uncertainty occurs because factors affecting the determination of probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio may exist which are not necessarily captured by the application of projected loss ratios or economic trends and other conditions. Therefore, an imprecision component of the allowance is additionally maintained to capture these probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The imprecision component reflects management’s view that the allowance should recognize the margin for error inherent in the process of estimating expected loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Factors considered in evaluating the Company’s imprecision component include, among other factors, imprecision in projected loss ratios and economic conditions. The imprecision component of the allowance was $3.8 million at June 30, 2006 and $3.3 million at both March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The increase in the imprecision component was a result of the increasing trend in potential problem loans during the quarter.

The following table provides an analysis of the allowance for loan losses:
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
Allowance for loan losses:
             
Balance at January 1
 
$
42,122
 
$
41,818
 
Loans charged off
   
(2,871
)
 
(3,596
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
   
723
   
749
 
Net charge-offs
   
(2,148
)
 
(2,847
)
Provision charged to expense
   
3,150
   
2,900
 
Balance at June 30
 
$
43,124
 
$
41,871
 
               
Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans
   
.09
%
 
.13
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total portfolio loans outstanding at period-end
   
.89
%
 
.92
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans
   
77.44
%
 
150.33
%



22


Allowance for Loan Losses and Impaired Loans (Continued)
SFAS 114 considers a loan impaired when it is probable that payment of principal and interest will not be collected in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. At June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, all non-accrual and restructured commercial loans were reviewed for impairment.

Information regarding the Company’s impaired loans follows:

           
   
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2006
 
2005
 
               
Gross recorded investment in impaired loans (period-end)
 
$
34,355
 
$
27,344
 
Impaired loans requiring a specific allocated allowance
   
27,745
   
21,625
 
Specific impairment allowance
   
6,118
   
5,332
 
               

An impaired loan for which it is deemed necessary to record a specific allocated allowance may be written down to the fair value of the underlying collateral via a direct charge-off against the allowance for loan losses at the time it is determined the loan balance exceeds the fair value of the collateral. An impaired loan not requiring a specific allocated allowance represents a loan for which the fair value of the underlying collateral equals or exceeds the recorded investment in the loan. All impaired loans were evaluated using the fair value of the underlying collateral as the measurement method.

During the three months ended June 30, 2006, March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2005, the Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $1.8 million, $1.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The increase to the provision for loan losses during the second quarter of 2006 was primarily a result of the increasing trend in potential problem loans and a 5% increase in the specific impairment allowance over the first quarter of 2006.

Bank Owned Life Insurance

Republic Bank has purchased separate account bank owned life insurance to fund future employee benefit costs. Increases in the cash surrender value resulting from investment returns are recorded in noninterest income.

LIABILITIES

Total liabilities were $5.94 billion at June 30, 2006, a $262 million, or 5% increase from $5.68 billion at December 31, 2005. This increase was primarily due to increases in short-term FHLB advances and long-term security repurchase agreements.

Deposits
Total deposits decreased $81 million to $3.06 billion at June 30, 2006 from $3.14 billion at December 31, 2005. Total retail deposits decreased $9 million from December 31, 2005. Wholesale deposits, which include municipal and brokered certificates of deposit, decreased $72 million from December 31, 2005.

Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings with maturities of one year or less, along with the related average balances and interest rates for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and the year ended December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Balance
 
Average
Rate During
Period
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Balance
 
Average
Rate During
Year
 
Federal funds purchased
 
$
477,500
 
$
536,931
   
4.76
%
$
472,000
 
$
457,625
   
3.41
%
Security repurchase agreements
   
166,323
   
197,886
   
3.33
   
237,300
   
268,056
   
3.11
 
Total short-term borrowings
 
$
643,823
 
$
734,817
   
4.38
%
$
709,300
 
$
725,681
   
3.30
%

Short-term security repurchase agreements are secured by certain securities with a carrying value of $176.5 million at June 30, 2006.


23


Short-Term FHLB Advances
Short-term FHLB advances outstanding at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Balance
 
Average
Rate During
Period
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Balance
 
Average
Rate During
Year
 
Short-term FHLB advances
 
$
500,000
 
$
382,845
   
4.88
%
$
218,000
 
$
234,930
   
3.40
%

Republic Bank routinely borrows short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) to fund mortgage loans held for sale and a portion of the investment securities portfolio. These advances are generally secured under a blanket security agreement by first mortgage loans and investment securities with an aggregate book value equal to at least 145% of the advances. Republic Bank had $71.9 million and $339.1 million available in unused borrowings with the FHLB at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Long-term FHLB Advances and Security Repurchase Agreements
Long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements outstanding at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, were as follows:

   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Rate At
Period-End
 
Ending
Balance
 
Average
Rate At
Year-End
 
Long-term FHLB advances:
                         
Bullet advances
 
$
216,369
   
3.70
%
$
226,748
   
3.77
%
Putable advances
   
750,000
   
4.85
   
750,000
   
4.85
 
Total long-term FHLB advances
   
966,369
   
4.59
   
976,748
   
4.59
 
Long-term security repurchase agreements
   
655,098
   
3.60
   
512,684
   
3.10
 
Total long-term FHLB advances and security
                         
repurchase agreements
 
$
1,621,467
   
4.19
%
$
1,489,432
   
4.08
%

Republic Bank routinely utilizes long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements to provide funding to minimize the interest rate risk associated with certain fixed rate commercial and residential mortgage portfolio loans and investment securities. The long-term FHLB advances are generally secured under a blanket security agreement by first mortgage loans and investment securities with an aggregate book value equal to at least 145% of the advances. The long-term security repurchase agreements are secured by certain securities with a carrying value of $696.2 million.

The long-term FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements have original maturities ranging from July 2006 to May 2020.

CAPITAL
Shareholders’ equity was $407.2 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $404.5 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in shareholders’ equity during the first six months of 2006 resulted primarily from net income of $32.8 million, offset by $16.4 million in cash dividends to shareholders and $8.5 million in stock repurchases.

The Company is subject to risk-based capital adequacy guidelines that measure capital relative to risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet financial instruments. Capital adequacy guidelines issued by the Federal Reserve Board require bank holding companies to have a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 8.00%, with at least half of total capital in the form of Tier 1, or core capital. To be considered well-capitalized under the regulatory framework, minimum capital ratios of 10.00% for total risk-based capital, 6.00% for Tier 1 risk-based capital and 5.00% for Tier 1 leverage must be maintained.


24


CAPITAL (Continued)
As of June 30, 2006, the Company met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. The Company’s capital ratios were as follows:

   
June 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Total capital to risk-weighted assets (1)
   
12.03
%
 
12.32
%
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets (1)
   
10.98
   
11.24
 
Tier 1 capital to average assets (1)
   
7.52
   
7.57
 

(1)  
As defined by the regulations.


As of June 30, 2006, the Company’s total risk-based capital was $517 million and Tier 1 risk-based capital was $472 million, an excess of $87 million and $214 million, respectively, over the minimum guidelines prescribed by regulatory agencies for a well-capitalized institution. In addition, Republic Bank had regulatory capital ratios in excess of the minimum levels established for well-capitalized institutions.

ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL REPORTING

The Company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared based on the application of accounting policies, the most significant of which are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. These policies require estimates and assumptions which may prove inaccurate or subject to variations. Changes in underlying factors, assumptions or estimates could have a material impact on the Company’s future financial condition and results of operations. The most critical of these significant accounting policies is the policy for the allowance for loan losses. This policy is discussed more fully on pages 45 and 46 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.


25


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

From time to time, we may communicate or publish forward-looking statements relating to such matters as possible or assumed future results of our operations, anticipated financial performance, business prospects, new products, and similar matters. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Also, when we use any of the words “appropriate,” “believes,” “considers,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “seeks,” “intends,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “target,” “project,” “assume,” “achievable,” “potential,” “strategy,” “goal,” “trends,” and variations of such words and other similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.

We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for all of our forward-looking statements. While we believe that our forward-looking statements are reasonable, you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. You should understand that the following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or in our filings with the SEC (which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and on our website at www.republicbancorp.com), or in our press releases, presentations or other public documents to which we refer, could affect our future results and performance. This could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include the following:

·
significantly increased competition from banking and non-banking institutions;
·
inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;
·
general political, industry and economic conditions, either domestically or internationally, that are different than expected;
·
adverse developments concerning credit quality in our business segments that may result in increases in our provisions for loan losses, nonperforming assets, potential problem loans, net charge-offs and reserve for credit losses could cause earnings to decline;
·
instruments, systems and strategies that are used to hedge or otherwise manage our exposure to various types of market, credit, operational and enterprise-wide risk could be less effective than anticipated, and we may not be able to effectively mitigate risk exposures in particular market environments or against particular types of risk;
·
customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices generally may be less favorable than anticipated;
·
the mix of interest rates and maturities of our interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities (primarily loans and deposits) may be less favorable than expected;
·
interest rate margin compression may be greater than expected;
·
adverse changes in the securities markets;
·
legislative or regulatory changes, actions or reinterpretations that adversely affect our business;
·
the ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;
·
effects of and changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board;
·
timely development of and acceptance of new products and services;
·
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
·
effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies;
·
changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans;
·
costs and effects of new litigation or changes in existing litigation and unexpected or adverse outcomes in such litigation; and
·
our success in managing the foregoing factors and the risks associated with or inherent in the foregoing.

The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

26


ITEM 3:
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices. The Company’s market risk exposure is composed entirely of interest rate risk. Interest rate risk arises in the normal course of business to the extent that there is a difference between the amount of the Company’s interest-earning assets and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities that are prepaid/withdrawn, reprice or mature in specified periods. Because the Company’s business is subject to many factors beyond its control (see Forward-Looking Statements on previous page), in managing the Company’s assets, liabilities and overall exposure to risk, management must rely on numerous estimates, evaluations and assumptions. Consequently, actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by management or expressed in the Company’s press releases, presentations or other public documents.

Asset and Liability Management

The primary objective of asset and liability management is to maintain stability in the level of net interest income by producing the optimal yield and maturity mix of assets and liabilities within the interest rate risk limits set by the Company’s Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) and consistent with projected liquidity needs and capital adequacy requirements.

Interest Rate Risk Management
The Company’s ALCO, which meets weekly, is responsible for reviewing the interest rate sensitivity position of the Company and establishing policies to monitor and limit exposure to interest rate risk. Senior management at Republic Bank is responsible for ensuring that the Bank’s asset and liability management procedures adhere to corporate policies and risk limits established by its Board of Directors.

The Company utilizes two complementary quantitative tools to measure and monitor interest rate risk: static gap analysis and earnings simulation modeling. Each of these interest rate risk measurements has limitations, but the Company believes that when evaluated together, they provide a reasonably comprehensive view of the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk.

Static Gap Analysis: Static gap analysis is utilized at the end of each month to measure the amount of interest rate risk embedded in the balance sheet as of a point in time. The Company undertakes this analysis by comparing the differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. A gap is defined as the difference between the principal amount of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that reprice within a specified time period. This gap provides a general indication of the sensitivity of the Company’s net interest income to interest rate changes. If more assets than liabilities reprice or mature in a given period, resulting in an asset sensitive position or positive gap, increases in market interest rates will generally benefit net interest income because earning asset rates will reflect the changes more quickly than rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Alternatively, if interest-bearing liabilities reprice more quickly than interest-earning assets, resulting in a liability sensitive position or negative gap, then increases in market interest rates will generally have an adverse impact on net interest income. At June 30, 2006, the cumulative one-year gap was a negative 10.42% of total earning assets.

The Company’s current policy is to maintain a mix of assets and liabilities with repricing and maturity characteristics that reflect a moderate amount of short-term interest rate risk based on management’s evaluation of current interest rate projections, customer credit demands and deposit preferences. The Company generally operates in a range of plus or minus 10% of total earning assets for the cumulative one-year gap. Management believes that this range reduces the vulnerability of net interest income to large shifts in market interest rates while allowing the Company to take advantage of fluctuations in current short-term rates. This range also complements the Company’s strong retail mortgage banking franchise.

Earnings Simulation: On a monthly basis, the earnings simulation model is used to quantify the effects of various hypothetical changes in interest rates on the Company’s projected net interest income over the ensuing twelve-month period. The model permits management to evaluate the effects of various parallel shifts of the U.S. Treasury yield curve, upward and downward, on expected net interest income in a stable interest rate environment (i.e., base net interest income).

As of June 30, 2006, the earnings simulation model projects the following change in net interest income from base net interest income, assuming an immediate parallel shift in market interest rates:

Change in market interest rates in basis points
   
+200
   
+100
   
+50
   
-50
   
-100
   
-200
 
Projected change in net interest income over next twelve months
   
-7.42
%
 
-3.32
%
 
-1.57
%
 
2.42
%
 
4.15
%
 
4.80
%

These projected levels, which are well within the Company’s policy limits, portray the Company’s interest rate risk position as liability sensitive for a one-year horizon. The earnings simulation model assumes, among other things, that current balance sheet totals remain constant and all maturities and prepayments of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities are reinvested at current market rates.

27

Mortgage Banking Hedging Activities
The Company implemented SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended, effective January 1, 2001. The Statement requires the Company to recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. Derivatives that are not intended, or do not qualify, for special hedge accounting pursuant to SFAS 133 are adjusted to fair value through income. If the derivative qualifies for special hedge accounting, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives will either be offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a derivative’s change in fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings.

The Company’s hedging program utilizes mandatory forward commitments to hedge the change in fair value of mortgage loans held for sale. For the six month period ending June 30, 2006, the Company elected to not apply special hedge accounting and accordingly recorded the mortgage loans held for sale at the lower of cost or market. There was no impact to mortgage banking income for the second quarter of 2006 as a result of this election.

At June 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding $57.8 million of commitments to fund residential real estate loan applications with agreed-upon rates (“Interest Rate Lock Commitments” or “IRLCs”). IRLCs subject the Company to market risk due to fluctuations in interest rates. At June 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding mandatory forward commitments to sell $109.2 million of residential mortgage loans. These mandatory forward commitments were utilized to offset the change in the value of $55.4 million of mortgage loans held for sale and $53.8 million of IRLCs. The outstanding forward commitments to sell mortgage loans are expected to settle in the third quarter of 2006 without producing any material gains or losses.

IRLCs are defined as derivatives under SFAS 133. Price risk associated with IRLCs is managed primarily through the use of other derivative instruments, such as mandatory forward commitments. Because IRLCs are defined as derivative instruments under SFAS 133, IRLCs and the associated mandatory forward commitments are recorded at fair value under SFAS 133. Gains and losses on mortgage-banking related derivative instruments are included in mortgage banking income on the income statement. The fair value of IRLCs was a loss of $104,000 at June 30, 2006. The fair value of the associated mandatory forward commitments was a gain of $91,000 at June 30, 2006. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for purely speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Swap Transactions
During the second quarter of 2004, the Company entered into interest rate swap transactions with a total notional amount of $73.3 million as part of its asset/liability management activities and associated management of interest rate risk. Using interest rate swaps, the Company’s interest rate sensitivity is adjusted to maintain a desired interest rate risk profile. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of fixed-rate and variable-rate payments without the exchange of the underlying notional amount on which the interest payments are calculated. Maximizing hedge effectiveness is the primary consideration in choosing the specific liability to be hedged. The Company’s interest rate swap transactions are used to adjust the interest rate sensitivity of certain long-term fixed-rate FHLB advances and security repurchase agreements (interest-bearing liabilities) and will not need to be replaced at maturity, since the corresponding liability will mature along with the interest rate swap.

The interest rate swaps are designated as fair value type hedges. As required by SFAS 133, all interest rate derivatives are recorded at fair value as other assets or liabilities on the balance sheet. The hedging relationship involving the interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rate swaps meet the conditions of SFAS 133 to assume no ineffectiveness in the hedging relationship. As a result, changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps and the interest-bearing instruments off-set with no impact on income.

Interest expense on interest rate swaps used to manage interest rate exposure is recorded on an accrual basis as an adjustment to the yield of the designated hedged exposures over the periods covered by the contracts. This matches the income recognition treatment of that exposure, liabilities carried at historical cost, with interest recorded on an accrual basis.


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Interest Rate Swap Transactions (Continued)
The notional amounts, fair value, maturity and weighted-average pay and receive rates for the swap position at June 30, 2006 are summarized as follows:

   
Year of Maturity
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
2006
 
2007
 
2008
 
Total
 
Receive fixed/pay floating swaps:(1)
                         
Notional amount
 
$
-
 
$
36,300
 
$
37,000
 
$
73,300
 
Fair value gain/(loss)
   
-
   
(1,071
)
 
(1,458
)
 
(2,529
)
Weighted average:
                         
Receive rate
   
-
%
 
2.92
%
 
3.24
%
 
3.08
%
Pay rate
   
-
   
4.77
%
 
5.40
%
 
5.09
%
                           

(1)  
Variable interest rates - which generally are based on the one-month and three-month LIBOR in effect on the date of repricing.


Additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are discussed throughout Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations beginning on page 13 of this report.

ITEM 4:
Controls and Procedures

Internal Controls
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Disclosure Controls And Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in the reports it files with the SEC is collected and then processed, summarized and disclosed within the time periods specified in the rules of the SEC. Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these procedures are effective.

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PART II -
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
The Company’s subsidiary is a party to litigation and claims arising in the normal course of its activities. Although the amount of ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such matters cannot be determined with reasonable certainty, management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the aggregate liability, if any, resulting from such matters would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition.

Item 2.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
Republic Bancorp Inc. shares repurchased during the quarter ended June 30, 2006 were as follows:

        Period
 
Total Shares
Purchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans(1)
 
Maximum Shares Available to be Purchased Under the Plans(1)
 
4/1/06 - 4/30/06
   
135,000
 
$
11.42
   
135,000
   
2,478,152
 
5/1/06 - 5/31/06
   
130,000
   
11.49
   
130,000
   
2,348,152
 
6/1/06 - 6/30/06
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2,348,152
 
Total
   
265,000
 
$
11.45
   
265,000
   
2,348,152
 

         
 
(1)
On June 16, 2005, the Board of Directors approved the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program authorizing the repurchase of up to 2,200,000 shares. There were 348,152 shares available for repurchase at June 30, 2006 under this program.
 
On April 26, 2006, the Board of Directors approved the 2006 Stock Repurchase Program authorizing the repurchase of up to 2,000,000 shares. The 2006 Stock Repurchase Program will commence at the conclusion of the 2005 Stock Repurchase Program. There were 2,000,000 available for repurchase at June 30, 2006 under this program.


Item 6.
Exhibits

 
(12)
Computations of ratios of earnings to fixed charges.*
 
(31)(a)
Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Republic Bancorp Inc. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d) (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)*
 
(31)(b)
Certification of Principal Financial Officer of Republic Bancorp Inc. Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d) (Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)*
 
(32)(a)
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).*
 
(32)(b)
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 0f 2002)*
*Filed herewith





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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


   
REPUBLIC BANCORP INC.
 
   
(Registrant)
 
         
         
Date: August 7, 2006
 
BY:
/s/ Thomas F. Menacher
 
     
Thomas F. Menacher
Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 

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