Document


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X]
Quarterly Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017

OR

[   ]
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

Commission File No. 001-36551

Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland
 
 
 
46-5429062
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
 
 
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)
 
 
 
Identification Number)
500 River Ridge Drive
Norwood, Massachusetts 02062
(617) 360-6520
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices) 

N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [ X ]     NO [ ]
    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES [X]     NO [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)

Large accelerated filer [   ]
 
Accelerated filer [X]
Non-accelerated filer [ ]
(Do not check if smaller reporting company)
 
 
Smaller reporting company [ ]
 
 
Emerging growth company [ X ]
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [X]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES [   ]     NO [X]

As of August 1, 2017, there were 26,864,088 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding.





Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.
Form 10-Q

Index
Part I. Financial Information
 
 
 
Item 1.


Page No.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Part II. Other Information
Item 1.
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
Item 5.
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Signature Page

1



Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31, 2016
(In thousands, except share data)
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
17,292

 
$
14,752

Short-term investments
33,819

 
15,744

Total cash and cash equivalents
51,111

 
30,496

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value
10,437

 
204,836

Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost
283,672

 
201,027

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
11,943

 
13,352

Loans held for sale
6,789

 
2,761

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $19,917 at June 30, 2017 and $18,750 at December 31, 2016
2,046,177

 
1,912,871

Premises and equipment, net
22,004

 
22,034

Accrued interest receivable
5,362

 
6,057

Goodwill
9,160

 
9,160

Core deposit intangible
931

 
1,400

Net deferred tax asset
8,184

 
10,146

Bank-owned life insurance
32,533

 
32,015

Other assets
25,606

 
23,537

 
$
2,513,909

 
$
2,469,692

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Non-interest bearing
$
203,912

 
$
184,982

Interest bearing
1,761,351

 
1,623,705

Total deposits
1,965,263

 
1,808,687

Short-term borrowings

 
146,000

Long-term debt
130,000

 
105,000

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
21,328

 
23,098

Total liabilities
2,116,591

 
2,082,785

 

 

Stockholders' Equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, zero par value, (50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding)

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, (100,000,000 shares authorized; 26,860,988 and 26,759,953 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively)
259

 
259

Additional paid-in capital
252,504

 
249,317

Unearned compensation-ESOP
(20,117
)
 
(20,496
)
Retained earnings
166,033

 
161,896

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,361
)
 
(4,069
)
Total stockholders' equity
397,318

 
386,907

 
$
2,513,909

 
$
2,469,692

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

2

Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Net Income (unaudited)


 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands, except share data)
Interest and dividend income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
18,715

 
$
14,138

 
$
36,097

 
$
27,741

Interest on securities
1,572

 
2,037

 
3,782

 
4,332

Dividends
193

 
155

 
350

 
294

Other
94

 
26

 
126

 
52

Total interest and dividend income
20,574

 
16,356


40,355

 
32,419

Interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
3,523

 
2,484

 
6,777

 
4,776

Interest on borrowings
643

 
556

 
1,289

 
1,126

Total interest expense
4,166

 
3,040


8,066

 
5,902

Net interest and dividend income
16,408


13,316


32,289

 
26,517

Provision for loan losses
1,118

 
1,113

 
1,175

 
1,086

Net interest and dividend income, after provision for loan losses
15,290


12,203


31,114

 
25,431

Non-interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposit account fees
341

 
307

 
661

 
624

Interchange and ATM fees
388

 
393

 
736

 
740

Mortgage banking
1,219

 
531

 
1,959

 
775

Loan level derivative income
1,367

 
322

 
1,531

 
961

Gain (loss) on sales and calls of available-for-sale securities, net
928

 
664

 
(94
)
 
420

Gain on exchange of investment in Northeast Retirement Services

 

 
5,947

 

Bank-owned life insurance income
261

 
257

 
518

 
514

Bank-owned life insurance death benefit gains

 
209

 

 
209

Miscellaneous
6

 
128

 
68

 
(55
)
Total non-interest income
4,510

 
2,811


11,326

 
4,188

Non-interest expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
7,664

 
7,138

 
15,227

 
14,023

Occupancy and equipment
2,030

 
1,653

 
4,145

 
3,272

Data processing
1,022

 
803

 
2,066

 
1,564

Professional fees
526

 
678

 
1,395

 
1,159

Advertising
489

 
719

 
856

 
1,251

FDIC deposit insurance
223

 
352

 
435

 
698

Directors’ fees
428

 
399

 
802

 
737

Amortization of core deposit intangible
222

 
318

 
469

 
660

Other general and administrative
762

 
875

 
1,371

 
1,639

Total non-interest expense
13,366

 
12,935


26,766

 
25,003

Income before income taxes
6,434

 
2,079


15,674

 
4,616

Provision for income taxes
2,566

 
721

 
4,319

 
1,591

Net income
$
3,868

 
$
1,358


$
11,355

 
$
3,025

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.16

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.12

Diluted
$
0.16

 
$
0.05

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.12

Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
23,952,443

 
24,575,211

 
23,932,044

 
24,817,260

Diluted
24,346,553

 
24,699,794

 
24,311,222

 
24,912,729

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

3

Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Net income
$
3,868

 
$
1,358

 
$
11,355

 
$
3,025

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in unrealized holding gains
2,190

 
3,512

 
3,993

 
6,927

Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses realized in net income (1)
(928
)
 
(664
)
 
94

 
(375
)
Net change in unrealized gains
1,262


2,848


4,087

 
6,552

Tax effect
(523
)
 
(994
)
 
(1,427
)
 
(2,288
)
Net-of-tax amount
739

 
1,854


2,660

 
4,264

Securities held-to-maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassification adjustment for amortization of amounts previously recorded upon transfer from available-for-sale (2)
(22
)
 
(79
)
 
(45
)
 
(149
)
Tax effect
9

 
28

 
5

 
53

Net-of-tax amount
(13
)

(51
)

(40
)
 
(96
)
Defined benefit pension plan:





 
 
 
 
Reclassification adjustment for net actuarial loss recognized in net periodic benefit cost (3)
89

 
68

 
178

 
136

Tax effect
(31
)
 
(24
)
 
(90
)
 
(48
)
Net-of-tax amount
58


44


88

 
88

Other comprehensive income
784


1,847


2,708

 
4,256

Comprehensive income
$
4,652

 
$
3,205


$
14,063

 
$
7,281

______________________

(1)
Amounts are included in gain (loss) on sales and calls of available-for-sale securities, net, in the consolidated statements of net income. Income tax expense associated with the reclassification adjustments for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $324,000 and $231,000, respectively. Income tax (benefit) expense associated with the reclassification adjustments for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $(32,000) and $131,000, respectively.
(2)
Amounts are included in interest income on securities in the consolidated statements of net income.
(3)
Amounts are included in salaries and benefits expense in the consolidated statements of net income.




The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.

4



Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited)

 
Common Stock
Additional paid-in capital
Unearned compensation- ESOP
Retained
earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Total
(In thousands, except share data)
Shares
Amount
Balance at December 31, 2015
28,492,732

$
276

$
269,078

$
(21,255
)
$
155,918

$
(5,188
)
$
398,829

Comprehensive income




3,025

4,256

7,281

ESOP shares committed to be released


162

379



541

Common stock dividends paid ($0.05 per common share)




(1,229
)

(1,229
)
Repurchase of common stock
(1,116,940
)
(11
)
(15,840
)



(15,851
)
Restricted stock awards granted
31,450







Restricted stock awards forfeited
(9,400
)






Share-based compensation expense


2,381




2,381

Balance at June 30, 2016
27,397,842

$
265

$
255,781

$
(20,876
)
$
157,714

$
(932
)
$
391,952

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2016
26,759,953

$
259

$
249,317

$
(20,496
)
$
161,896

$
(4,069
)
$
386,907

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (Note 1)


27


(27
)


Comprehensive income




11,355

2,708

14,063

ESOP shares committed to be released


305

379



684

Common stock dividends paid ($0.30 per common share)




(7,191
)

(7,191
)
Restricted stock awards granted
175,695







Restricted stock awards forfeited
(84,417
)






Share-based compensation expense


2,745




2,745

Share redemption for tax withholdings for restricted stock vesting
(5,903
)

(107
)



(107
)
Proceeds from exercise of options
15,660


217




217

Balance at June 30, 2017
26,860,988

$
259

$
252,504

$
(20,117
)
$
166,033

$
(1,361
)
$
397,318


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.



5

Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
11,355

 
$
3,025

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Provision for loan losses
1,175

 
1,086

Net amortization of securities
1,007

 
1,836

Loss (gain) on sales and calls of available-for-sale securities, net
94

 
(420
)
Net change in loans held for sale
(4,028
)
 
(4,468
)
Losses (gains) on sales of portfolio loans, net
74

 
(169
)
Net amortization of net deferred loan origination costs and discounts
31

 
257

Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment
1,062

 
951

Amortization of core deposit intangible
469

 
660

Bank-owned life insurance income, including death benefit gains
(518
)
 
(723
)
ESOP expense
684

 
541

Deferred income tax provision (benefit)
450

 
(576
)
Share-based compensation expense
2,745

 
2,381

Gain on exchange of investment in Northeast Retirement Services
(5,947
)
 

Net change in:
 
 
 
Accrued interest receivable
695

 
(296
)
Other assets
(3,284
)
 
(12,673
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
(2,245
)
 
11,374

Net cash provided by operating activities
3,819

 
2,786

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Activity in securities available for sale:
 
 
 
Purchases
(13,951
)
 
(30,305
)
Sales
213,084

 
60,194

Maturities/calls

 
1,450

Principal paydowns
5,049

 
1,233

Activity in securities held to maturity:
 
 
 
Purchases
(97,591
)
 
(23,366
)
Maturities/calls

 
11,085

Principal paydowns
14,324

 
15,100

Loan originations and purchases, net of paydowns
(166,992
)
 
(144,316
)
Proceeds from residential portfolio loan sales
32,406

 
10,606

Net purchases of premises and equipment
(1,032
)
 
(1,072
)
Purchase of FHLBB stock
(4,309
)
 
(2,855
)
Redemption of FHLBB stock
5,718

 
3,589

Proceeds from exchange of investment in Northeast Retirement Services
1,595

 

Proceeds from bank-owned life insurance death benefit

 
791

Net cash used in investing activities
(11,699
)
 
(97,866
)
(continued)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.


6

Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)




(concluded)
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016

(In thousands)
Cash flows from financing activities:



Net change in deposits, excluding brokered deposits
135,405


163,195

Net change in brokered deposits
21,171

 
3,862

Net change in short-term borrowings
(146,000
)

(75,000
)
Proceeds from long-term debt
25,000

 
30,000

Repurchase of common stock

 
(15,851
)
Share redemption for tax withholdings for restricted stock vesting
(107
)
 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options
217

 

Common stock dividends paid
(7,191
)
 
(1,229
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
28,495


104,977

Net change in cash and cash equivalents
20,615

 
9,897

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
30,496


33,298

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
51,111


$
43,195

Supplementary information:



Interest paid
$
7,978


$
5,822

Income taxes paid, net of refunds
4,240


2,517

Other real estate owned acquired in settlement of loans
202

 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited consolidated financial statements.


7


BLUE HILLS BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)



NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND CONSOLIDATION

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. ("the Company"), its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Blue Hills Funding Corporation and Blue Hills Bank (the "Bank"), the principal operating entity, and the Bank's wholly-owned subsidiaries, B.H. Security Corporation, HP Security Corporation and 1196 Corporation, which are Massachusetts security corporations. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company presented herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by GAAP for a complete set of financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures necessary for the fair presentation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been included. Interim results are not necessarily reflective of the results of the year. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2016, included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of deferred tax assets.

Loan policies

The Company has historically granted mortgage and consumer loans to its customers and a substantial portion of the loan portfolio consists of mortgage loans in communities including and near the locations of its banking offices. The ability of the Company’s debtors to honor their contracts is dependent upon the real estate and general economic conditions in these areas.

The Company’s loan portfolio includes 1-4 family residential real estate, home equity, commercial real estate, construction, commercial business, and consumer segments.

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off generally are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances adjusted for the allowance for loan losses, charge-offs, deferred origination fees and costs, and discounts on purchased loans. Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Deferred loan origination fees/costs and discounts on purchased loans are recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield using the interest method.

It is the policy of the Company to discontinue the accrual of interest on loans past due in excess of 90 days. Unless the loan is well-secured and in the process of collection, or when in the judgment of management, the ultimate collectability of the principal or interest becomes doubtful, all interest previously accrued against interest income is reversed. Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan. The interest on non-accrual loans is accounted for on the cash-basis until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due have been current for six consecutive months and future payments are reasonably assured.


8



Allowance for loan losses

The allowance for loan losses is based on the size and the composition of the loan portfolio, delinquency levels, loss experience, economic conditions and other factors related to the collectability of the loan portfolio. Prior to the second quarter of 2016, for portfolios for which the Company had insufficient loss experience, losses from a national peer group of depository institutions with assets between one and five billion dollars for relevant portfolios dating back to 2009 were used. Commencing in the second quarter of 2016, the Company began to phase in its own loss history by loan type based upon the age and loss experience of the loan portfolio. While this change impacted the loss factors used for our residential real estate, home equity, commercial real estate, commercial business and consumer loan portfolios, there was no material impact to the amount of the allowance for loan losses. Loss experience is updated at least quarterly with consideration given to unique circumstances in the portfolio. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated regularly by management and reflects consideration of all significant factors that affect the collectability of the loan portfolio. The evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. It is the intention of management to maintain an allowance that is prudently commensurate with the growth in the loan portfolio.

The allowance consists of general, allocated and unallocated components, as further described below.

General component
The general component of the allowance for loan losses is based on a combination of the Company's own history and an extrapolated historical loss experience based on FDIC data for depository institutions with assets of one billion to five billion dollars dating back to 2009, adjusted for qualitative and environmental factors including changes to lending policies and procedures, economic and business conditions, portfolio characteristics, staff experience, problem loan trends, collateral values, concentrations and the competitive, legal and regulatory environment.

The qualitative factors are determined based on the various risk characteristics of each loan segment. Risk characteristics relevant to each portfolio segment are as follows:

Residential real estate - The Company does not generally originate loans with a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80 percent and does not generally grant loans that would be classified as subprime upon origination. When the Company does extend credit either on a first- or second-lien basis at a loan-to-value ratio greater than 80 percent, such loans are supported by either mortgage insurance or state guarantee programs. All loans in this segment are collateralized by owner-occupied, 1-4 family residential real estate and repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The health of the national and state economy, including unemployment rates and housing prices, will have an effect on the credit quality of loans in this segment.

Home equity - Loans in this segment are generally secured by first or second liens on residential real estate. Repayment is dependent on the credit quality of the individual borrower. The Company evaluates each loan application based on factors including the borrower’s credit score, income, length of employment, and other factors to establish the creditworthiness of the borrower.

Commercial real estate - Loans in this segment include investment real estate and are generally secured by assignments of leases, real estate collateral and owner-occupied properties. In cases where there is a concentration of exposure to a single large tenant, underwriting standards include analysis of the tenant’s ability to support lease payments over the duration of the loan. The underlying cash flows generated by the properties may be adversely impacted by a downturn in the economy due to increased vacancy rates, which in turn, can have an effect on the credit quality in this segment. Payments on loans secured by income-producing properties often depend on the successful operation and management of the properties. Management continually monitors the cash flows of these loans.

Construction - Loans in this segment primarily include real estate development loans for which payment is derived from permanent financing or sale of the property. Credit risk is affected by cost overruns, time to sell at an adequate price, and market conditions.


9



Commercial business - Loans in this segment are generally secured by business assets, including accounts receivable, inventory, real estate and intangible assets. Strict underwriting standards include considerations of the borrower’s ability to support the debt service requirements from the underlying historical and projected cash flows of the business, collateral values, the borrower’s credit history and the ultimate collectability of the debt. Economic conditions, real estate values, commodity prices, unemployment trends and other factors will affect the credit quality of loans in these segments.

Consumer - Loans in this segment primarily include used classic and collector automobile loans. A significant portion of the used automobile loan portfolio is comprised of geographically diverse loans originated by and purchased from a third party, who also provides collection services and has a loss sharing agreement.

Allocated component

The allocated component relates to loans that are considered impaired. Impairment is measured by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. An allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Management reviews all loan types for individual impairment. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). All TDRs are initially classified as impaired and generally remain impaired for the remaining life of the loan. The impaired classification may be removed if the borrower demonstrates compliance with the modified terms and the restructuring agreement specifies an interest rate equal to that which would be provided to a borrower with similar credit at the time of restructuring.

Unallocated component

The Company previously maintained an unallocated component to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflected the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating allocated and general reserves in the portfolio. As a large portion of the Company's loan portfolios is now seasoned, the unallocated component of the allowance for loan losses was eliminated during the fourth quarter of 2016.

Change in accounting principle - Share-based compensation

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued an Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. This Update amends its guidance on certain aspects of accounting for share-based payments to employees. The provisions of this Update became effective on January 1, 2017. The various changes applicable to adopting this Update include the following:

10




Accounting for income taxes

The Update states that entities will no longer record the excess tax benefits or deficiencies related to share-based compensation in additional paid in capital. Instead, they will record excess tax benefits or deficiencies in income tax expense or benefit in the income statement as part of the provision for income taxes on a prospective basis. For interim reporting purposes the excess tax benefits or deficiencies will be recorded as discrete items in the period in which they occur. The presentation of the excess tax benefits will be presented as an operating activity in the statement of cash flows. In addition, under the new guidance, when calculating incremental shares for earnings per share, entities exclude from assumed proceeds excess tax benefits that previously would have been recorded in additional paid in capital. The total income tax benefit recorded in the provision for income taxes relating to excess tax benefits on share-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 was $2,000 and $41,000, respectively.

One of the previous requirements for an award to qualify for equity classification was that an entity could not partially settle the award for cash in excess of the employer’s minimum statutory withholding requirements. The determination of an employee's minimum statutory withholding amount has been difficult for some entities. Under this Update, the threshold to qualify for equity classification would permit withholding up to the maximum individual statutory tax rate in the applicable jurisdictions. Also, the Update provides that cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes would be classified as a financing activity in the statement of cash flows.

Accounting for forfeitures

Under this Update, the Company has elected to account for forfeitures of share-based payments by recognizing forfeitures of awards as they occur (e.g., when an award does not vest because the employee leaves the Company or does not meet specific performance measures). The transition to this methodology is applied on a modified retrospective basis, whereby the compensation cost will be calculated as if the entity did not historically record a forfeiture estimate for outstanding awards and instead accounted for forfeitures of outstanding awards as the forfeitures occurred, with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. The cumulative effect of changing to this methodology resulted in a $27,000 adjustment to beginning retained earnings in the consolidated statement of changes in stockholders' equity for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

NOTE 2 – ACCOUNTING STANDARDS UPDATES

Recently Issued

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting which amends the scope of modification accounting for share-based payment arrangements. The Update provides guidance on the types of changes to the terms or conditions of share-based payment awards to which an entity would be required to apply modification accounting. Specifically, an entity would not apply modification accounting if the fair value, vesting conditions, and classification of the awards are the same immediately before and after the modification. The Update is effective for public business entities for annual periods being after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted including adopting in any interim period. The Update should be applied prospectively to awards modified on or after the effective date. The impact to the consolidated financial statements upon adopting this Update is not expected to be material.


11



Future Application of Accounting Pronouncements Previously Issued

In April 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08 Receivables – Non-refundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20), which shortens the period of amortization of the premium on certain callable debt securities to the earliest call date. Currently, generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) excludes certain callable debt securities from consideration of early repayment of principal even if the holder is certain that the call will be exercised. As a result, upon the exercise of a call on a callable debt security held at a premium, the unamortized premium is recorded as a loss in earnings. This Update requires that premiums on certain callable debt securities be amortized to the shortest call date. Securities within the scope of this paragraph are those that have explicit, noncontingent call features that are callable at fixed prices and on preset dates. This Update is effective for public business entities for annual periods being after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity should apply the amendments from this Update on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The premium on all investments within the scope of this Update will need to be recalculated from date of purchase as if the premium was being amortized to the call date. The difference between this recalculated amount and the current remaining premium as of the beginning of the period of adoption is recorded as the cumulative effect decrease to retained earnings. The impact of adopting this update is not anticipated to be material to the financial statements, as of June 30, 2017 there were no premiums on callable debt securities that fall into this guidance.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU" 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall, (Subtopic 825-10). The amendments in this Update address certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. Targeted improvements to generally accepted accounting principles include the requirement for equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income and the elimination of the requirement for public business entities to disclose the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. For public business entities, the amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. While the Company has performed a preliminary evaluation of the provisions of the Update, the effect of the adoption will depend on the Company’s portfolio at the time of transition. The Company does not anticipate that adoption of the Update will materially impact the Company's financial position. The Update also requires Companies to utilize an "exit price" fair value methodology when measuring the fair value of financial instruments. The impact of the change if applied to the equity investments for the six months ended June 30, 2017 would have resulted in a gain of $2,390,000 (pre tax) being recognized in net income, after reclassification for the realized loss on mutual funds, versus other comprehensive income. See the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This Update is intended to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions and the key provision impacting the Company is the requirement for a lessee to record a right-to-use asset and a liability representing the obligation to make lease payments for long-term operating leases. Additionally, the Update includes additional quantitative and qualitative disclosures required by lessees and lessors to help users better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This Update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply as well as transition guidance specific to nonstandard leasing transactions. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of the Update to determine the potential impact the new standard will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company's assets and liabilities will increase based on the present value of remaining lease payments for leases in place at the adoption date; however, this is not expected to be material to the Company's results of operations or financial position. Future lease commitments as of June 30, 2017 were $23.5 million.


12



On June 16, 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which removes the thresholds that companies apply to measure credit losses on financial instruments measured at amortized cost, such as loans, receivables, and held-to-maturity debt securities. Under current U.S. GAAP, companies generally recognize credit losses when it is probable that the loss has been incurred. The revised guidance will remove previously established recognition thresholds based on probability, and will require companies to recognize an allowance for credit losses for the difference between the amortized cost basis of a financial instrument and the net amount that the company expects to collect over the instrument’s contractual life. ASU 2016-13 also amends the credit loss measurement guidance for available-for-sale debt securities and will require that credit losses be recorded through an allowance for credit losses. Additionally, this Update may reduce the carrying value of the Company's held-to-maturity investment securities as it will require an allowance on the expected losses over the life of these securities to be recorded upon adoption. The ASU is effective for public business entities fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is evaluating the provisions of the Update, and will closely monitor developments and additional guidance to determine the potential impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Management has established a steering committee which is in the process of identifying the methodologies and the additional data requirements necessary to implement the Update and has engaged a third party software service provider to assist in the Company's implementation.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This Update provides a revenue recognition framework for any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of non-financial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other accounting standards. This Update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period with early adoption permitted. The timing of the Company’s revenue recognition is not expected to materially change. The Company's revenue relates principally to financial instruments, which are explicitly excluded from the scope of the new guidance. The Company will continue to evaluate any impact as additional guidance is issued and as our internal assessment progresses.

NOTE 3 - SECURITIES

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, with gross unrealized gains and losses, follows:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities
$
9,437

 
$
1,247

 
$
(247
)
 
$
10,437

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury
$
24,990

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
24,991

Government-sponsored enterprises
32,672

 
6

 
(678
)
 
32,000

Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations
202,877

 
65

 
(1,737
)
 
201,205

SBA asset-backed securities
23,133

 

 
(200
)
 
22,933

Total securities held to maturity
$
283,672

 
$
72

 
$
(2,615
)
 
$
281,129


13



 
December 31, 2016
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage- and other asset-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Privately issued commercial mortgage-backed securities
$
10,530

 
$

 
$
(41
)
 
$
10,489

Other asset-backed securities
9,174

 
6

 
(195
)
 
8,985

Total mortgage- and other asset-backed securities
19,704

 
6

 
(236
)
 
19,474

Municipal bonds
12,730

 
120

 
(157
)
 
12,693

Financial services:
 
 
 
 
 
 


Banks
20,263

 
57

 
(298
)
 
20,022

Diversified financials
17,198

 
190

 
(198
)
 
17,190

Insurance and REITs
18,304

 
150

 
(216
)
 
18,238

Total financial services
55,765

 
397

 
(712
)
 
55,450

Other corporate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrials
49,217

 
508

 
(761
)
 
48,964

Utilities
24,895

 
292

 
(100
)
 
25,087

Total other corporate
74,112

 
800

 
(861
)
 
74,051

Total debt securities
162,311

 
1,323

 
(1,966
)
 
161,668

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic community
3,216

 
25

 
(19
)
 
3,222

Global asset allocation
42,396

 
48

 
(2,498
)
 
39,946

Total marketable equity securities
45,612

 
73

 
(2,517
)
 
43,168

Total securities available for sale
$
207,923

 
$
1,396

 
$
(4,483
)
 
$
204,836


Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government-sponsored enterprises
$
32,667

 
$
4

 
$
(934
)
 
$
31,737

Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations
153,938

 
14

 
(1,806
)
 
152,146

SBA asset-backed securities
14,422

 

 
(212
)
 
14,210

Total securities held to maturity
$
201,027

 
$
18

 
$
(2,952
)
 
$
198,093



14



The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2017 are included in the following table. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because the issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
Held to Maturity
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Within 1 year
$
29,993

 
$
29,990

After 1 year through 5 years
9,689

 
9,534

After 5 years through 10 years
17,980

 
17,467

 
57,662

 
56,991

Mortgage- and asset-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations
226,010

 
224,138

 
$
283,672

 
$
281,129


For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale amounted to $168.2 million and $44.7 million, respectively. Gross realized gains, for the same periods, amounted to $2.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively, and gross realized losses amounted to $1.0 million and $552,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale amounted to $213.1 million and $60.2 million, respectively. Gross realized gains, for the same periods, amounted to $2.2 million and $1.4 million, respectively, and gross realized losses amounted to $2.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively.

Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Less Than Twelve Months
 
More Than Twelve Months
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Temporarily impaired marketable equity securities
$
(226
)
 
$
4,533

 
$
(21
)
 
$
446

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government-sponsored enterprises
$
(678
)
 
$
27,867

 
$

 
$

Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations
(1,701
)
 
189,308

 
(36
)
 
3,448

SBA asset-backed securities
(89
)
 
14,648

 
(111
)
 
8,285

Total temporarily impaired held-to-maturity securities
$
(2,468
)
 
$
231,823

 
$
(147
)
 
$
11,733


The Company continually reviews securities for the existence of other-than-temporary impairment ("OTTI"), taking into consideration current market conditions, the extent and nature of changes in fair value, issuer rating changes and trends, the credit worthiness of the obligor of the security, volatility of earnings, current analysts’ evaluations, the Company’s intent to sell the security, or whether it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery, as well as other qualitative factors. The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment.


15



At June 30, 2017, multiple debt securities have unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of approximately 1.0% from the Company’s amortized cost basis. The unrealized losses were primarily caused by interest rate fluctuations. It is expected that none of these securities would be settled at a price less than the par value of the investment. Because the decline in fair value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not to credit quality and it is more likely than not that the Company will recover their amortized cost bases by maturity, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2017. Management has the ability and intent to hold the securities until maturity.

At June 30, 2017, the Company had two marketable equity securities with unrealized losses of $247,000, or 4.7% depreciation from the Company’s cost basis. No issues have been identified that cause management to believe the declines in fair value are other than temporary and the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value.
 
December 31, 2016
 
Less Than Twelve Months
 
More Than Twelve Months
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities Available-for-Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage- and other asset-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Privately issued commercial mortgage-backed securities
$
(11
)
 
$
3,163

 
$
(30
)
 
$
7,326

Other asset-backed securities
(43
)
 
3,924

 
(152
)
 
3,732

Total mortgage- and other asset-backed securities
(54
)
 
7,087

 
(182
)
 
11,058

Municipal bonds
(157
)
 
5,301

 

 

Financial services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Banks
(298
)
 
14,553

 

 

Diversified financials
(198
)
 
9,369

 

 

Insurance and REITs
(216
)
 
6,900

 

 

Total financial services
(712
)
 
30,822

 

 

Other corporate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrials
(655
)
 
24,630

 
(106
)
 
2,284

Utilities
(99
)
 
11,200

 
(1
)
 
794

Total other corporate
(754
)
 
35,830

 
(107
)
 
3,078

Total debt securities
(1,677
)
 
79,040

 
(289
)
 
14,136

Marketable equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic community

 

 
(19
)
 
448

Global asset allocation
(424
)
 
15,153

 
(2,074
)
 
22,442

Total marketable equity securities
(424
)
 
15,153

 
(2,093
)
 
22,890

Total temporarily impaired available-for-sale securities
$
(2,101
)
 
$
94,193

 
$
(2,382
)
 
$
37,026

Securities Held-to-Maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Government-sponsored enterprises
$
(934
)
 
$
28,533

 
$

 
$

Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations
(1,763
)
 
146,098

 
(43
)
 
3,827

SBA asset-backed securities
(104
)
 
9,157

 
(108
)
 
5,053

Total temporarily impaired held-to-maturity securities
$
(2,801
)
 
$
183,788

 
$
(151
)
 
$
8,880


16




NOTE 4 - LOANS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

A summary of the balances of loans follows: 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Real estate:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
891,608

 
$
851,154

Home equity
84,104

 
78,719

Commercial real estate
756,474

 
687,289

Construction
78,320

 
76,351

 
1,810,506

 
1,693,513

Commercial business
227,812

 
206,234

Consumer
24,786

 
29,281

Total loans
2,063,104

 
1,929,028

Allowance for loan losses
(19,917
)
 
(18,750
)
Discount and fair value adjustments on purchased loans
(1,694
)
 
(1,846
)
Deferred loan costs and fees, net
4,684

 
4,439

Loans, net
$
2,046,177

 
$
1,912,871



Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, by loan segment, follows: 

1-4 Family
Residential

Home
Equity

Commercial
Real Estate

Construction

Commercial
Business

Consumer

Unallocated

Total
 
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017















Allowance at March 31, 2017
$
5,000

 
$
558

 
$
8,333


$
1,457


$
3,126


$
401


$


$
18,875

Provision (credit) for loan losses
25

 
51

 
654


153

 
226

 
9

 


1,118

Loans charged-off
(52
)
 

 






(24
)



(76
)
Recoveries

 

 







 



Allowance at June 30, 2017
$
4,973

 
$
609

 
$
8,987


$
1,610


$
3,352


$
386


$


$
19,917

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance at March 31, 2016
$
3,665

 
$
617

 
$
7,338

 
$
1,622

 
$
2,619

 
$
699

 
$
425

 
$
16,985

Provision (credit) for loan losses
275

 
(78
)
 
284

 
125

 
671

 
(192
)
 
28

 
1,113

Loans charged-off

 

 

 

 
(8
)
 
(11
)
 

 
(19
)
Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance at June 30, 2016
$
3,940

 
$
539

 
$
7,622

 
$
1,747

 
$
3,282

 
$
496

 
$
453

 
$
18,079


17



 
1-4 Family
Residential
 
Home
Equity
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Construction
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance at December 31, 2016
$
4,846

 
$
537

 
$
8,374

 
$
1,353

 
$
3,206

 
$
434

 
$

 
$
18,750

Provision (credit) for loan losses
105

 
72

 
613

 
257

 
137

 
(9
)
 

 
1,175

Loans charged-off
(52
)
 

 

 

 

 
(39
)
 

 
(91
)
Recoveries
74

 

 

 

 
9

 

 

 
83

Allowance at June 30, 2017
$
4,973

 
$
609

 
$
8,987

 
$
1,610

 
$
3,352

 
$
386

 
$

 
$
19,917

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance at December 31, 2015
$
3,916

 
$
636

 
$
7,147

 
$
1,364

 
$
2,839

 
$
772

 
$
428

 
$
17,102

Provision (credit) for loan losses
24

 
(97
)
 
475

 
383

 
523

 
(247
)
 
25

 
1,086

Loans charged-off

 

 

 

 
(113
)
 
(29
)
 

 
(142
)
Recoveries

 

 

 

 
33

 

 

 
33

Allowance at June 30, 2016
$
3,940

 
$
539

 
$
7,622

 
$
1,747

 
$
3,282

 
$
496

 
$
453

 
$
18,079


Additional information pertaining to the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows:
 
1-4 Family
Residential
 
Home
Equity
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Construction
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
 
Unallocated
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance related to impaired loans
$
32

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
32

Allowance related to non-impaired loans
4,941

 
609

 
8,987

 
1,610

 
3,352

 
386

 

 
19,885

Total allowance for loan losses
$
4,973

 
$
609

 
$
8,987

 
$
1,610

 
$
3,352

 
$
386

 
$

 
$
19,917

Impaired loans
$
6,277

 
$
1,201

 
$
5,024

 
$

 
$
177

 
$
418

 
$

 
$
13,097

Non-impaired loans
885,331

 
82,903

 
751,450

 
78,320

 
227,635

 
24,368

 

 
2,050,007

Total loans
$
891,608

 
$
84,104

 
$
756,474

 
$
78,320

 
$
227,812

 
$
24,786

 
$

 
$
2,063,104

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance related to impaired loans
$
17

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
17

Allowance related to non-impaired loans
4,829

 
537

 
8,374

 
1,353

 
3,206

 
434

 

 
18,733

Total allowance for loan losses
$
4,846

 
$
537

 
$
8,374

 
$
1,353

 
$
3,206

 
$
434

 
$

 
$
18,750

Impaired loans
$
6,726

 
$
1,153

 
$
941

 
$

 
$
241

 
$
170

 
$

 
$
9,231

Non-impaired loans
844,428

 
77,566

 
686,348

 
76,351

 
205,993

 
29,111

 

 
1,919,797

Total loans
$
851,154

 
$
78,719

 
$
687,289

 
$
76,351

 
$
206,234

 
$
29,281

 
$

 
$
1,929,028


18




The following is a summary of past due and non-accrual loans, by loan class, at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
Past Due 90
Days or More
 
Total
Past Due
 
Loans on
Non-accrual
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
598

 
$
653

 
$
2,114

 
$
3,365


$
5,757

Home equity
674

 
14

 
572

 
1,260


1,201

Commercial real estate

 

 
4,126

 
4,126

 
5,024

Commercial business

 

 

 

 
177

Consumer
149

 
10

 
309

 
468


418

Total
$
1,421


$
677


$
7,121


$
9,219


$
12,577

 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
584

 
$
373

 
$
2,322

 
$
3,279

 
$
6,478

Home equity
452

 
496

 
775

 
1,723

 
1,153

Commercial real estate
1,393

 

 

 
1,393

 
941

Commercial business
4,996

 
13

 

 
5,009

 
241

Consumer
175

 
5

 
7

 
187

 
170

Total
$
7,600

 
$
887

 
$
3,104

 
$
11,591

 
$
8,983


There were no loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.


19



The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans by loan class at the dates indicated: 
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
5,881

 
$
6,085

 
$

Home equity
1,201

 
1,305

 

Commercial real estate
5,024

 
5,447

 

Commercial business
177

 
287

 

Consumer
418

 
425

 

Total
12,701

 
13,549

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
396

 
588

 
32

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans
$
13,097

 
$
14,137

 
$
32

 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
6,605

 
$
7,023

 
$

Home equity
1,153

 
1,225

 

Commercial real estate
941

 
1,207

 

Commercial business
241

 
3,279

 

Consumer
170

 
183

 

Total
9,110

 
12,917

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
121

 
313

 
17

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans
$
9,231

 
$
13,230

 
$
17














20




The following tables set forth information regarding average balances and interest income recognized (the majority of which is on a cash basis) on impaired loans by class, for the periods indicated: 
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
(In thousands)
Real estate:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
6,395

 
$
82

Home equity
1,294

 
15

Commercial real estate
5,048

 
27

Commercial
200

 
2

Consumer
287

 
4

Total
$
13,224

 
$
130

 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
6,508

 
$
72

Home equity
381

 
4

Commercial real estate
4,819

 
38

Commercial
155

 
3

Consumer
1,519

 

Total
$
13,382

 
$
117

 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
6,505

 
$
160

Home equity
1,247

 
29

Commercial real estate
3,679

 
35

Consumer
214

 
5

Commercial
249

 
5

Total
$
11,894

 
$
234

 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
6,377

 
$
145

Home equity
344

 
8

Commercial real estate
4,756

 
94

Consumer
151

 
5

Commercial
2,248

 
31

Total
$
13,876

 
$
283


No additional funds are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired loans.

There were no material troubled debt restructurings recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 or 2016.


21



Credit Quality Information
The Company utilizes a ten-grade internal loan rating system for all loans as follows:
Loans rated 1 – 6 are considered “acceptable” rated loans that are performing as agreed, and generally require only routine supervision.
Loans rated 7 are considered “special mention.” These loans are starting to show signs of potential weakness and are being closely monitored by management.
Loans rated 8 are considered “substandard.” Generally, a loan is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligors and/or the collateral pledged. There is a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the weakness is not corrected. Generally, all loans 90 days delinquent are rated 8.
Loans rated 9 are considered “doubtful.” Serious problems exist to the point where a partial loss of principal is likely. Weakness is so pronounced that on the basis of current information, conditions and values, collection in full is highly improbable.
Loans rated 10 are considered "loss" and the credit extended to the customer is considered uncollectible or of such little value that it does not warrant consideration as an active asset.
The Company assigns a 6 risk-rating to otherwise performing, satisfactorily collateralized Consumer and Residential loans where the Bank becomes aware of deterioration in a FICO score or other indication of potential inability to service the debt. The Company assigns risk ratings of 7-10 to residential or consumer loans that have a well-defined weakness that may jeopardize the collection of the contractual principal and interest, are contractually past due 90 days or more or legal action has commenced against the borrower. All other residential mortgage and consumer loans have no risk rating.
On an annual basis, or more often if needed, the Company formally reviews the ratings on all commercial and commercial construction loans. At least annually, the Company engages an independent third party to review a significant portion of loans within these segments. Management uses the results of these reviews as part of its annual review process. In addition, management utilizes delinquency reports, the watch list and other loan reports to monitor credit quality of other loan segments.

The following tables present the Company’s loans by risk rating at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
 
1-4 Family
Residential
 
Home
Equity
 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Construction
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
 
Total
Loans
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans rated 1 - 6
$
1,036

 
$
283

 
$
750,494

 
$
78,320

 
$
213,485

 
$
4

 
$
1,043,622

Loans rated 7
3,498

 
1,305

 
753

 

 
14,138

 
253

 
19,947

Loans rated 8
2,399

 

 
5,227

 

 
189

 

 
7,815

Loans rated 9
255

 

 

 

 

 

 
255

Loans rated 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans not rated
884,420

 
82,516

 

 

 

 
24,529

 
991,465

 
$
891,608

 
$
84,104

 
$
756,474

 
$
78,320

 
$
227,812

 
$
24,786

 
$
2,063,104

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans rated 1 - 6
$
1,054

 
$
293

 
$
671,872

 
$
76,351

 
$
188,706

 
$
4

 
$
938,280

Loans rated 7
3,514

 
967

 
9,720

 

 
17,510

 
146

 
31,857

Loans rated 8
2,442

 
258

 
5,697

 

 
18

 
37

 
8,452

Loans rated 9
645

 

 

 

 

 

 
645

Loans rated 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans not rated
843,499

 
77,201

 

 

 

 
29,094

 
949,794

 
$
851,154

 
$
78,719

 
$
687,289

 
$
76,351

 
$
206,234

 
$
29,281

 
$
1,929,028




22



NOTE 5 - DERIVATIVES

Interest Rate Swap Agreements

The Company is party to derivative financial instruments in the normal course of business to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and to meet the needs of commercial customers. These financial instruments have been generally limited to loan level interest rate swap agreements, which are entered into with counterparties that meet established credit standards. These transactions involve both credit and market risk. The notional amounts are amounts on which calculations, payments, and the value of the derivatives are based. Notional amounts do not represent direct credit exposures. The fair value of the derivative instruments is reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as other assets or accrued expenses and other liabilities as appropriate. Changes in the fair value of these agreements are recorded in miscellaneous income in the consolidated statements of net income.

The table below presents information about derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
 
Derivative Gains
 
Derivative Losses
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Notional
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Economic hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loan level interest rate swap agreements
$
495,404

 
$
9,564

 
$
495,404

 
$
9,564

Other contracts
28,027

 
33

 
42,697

 
49

Total derivatives
$
523,431

 
$
9,597

 
$
538,101

 
$
9,613

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Economic hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loan level interest rate swap agreements
$
419,488

 
$
9,016

 
$
419,488

 
$
8,932

Other contracts
15,685

 
8

 
33,045

 
56

Total derivatives
$
435,173

 
$
9,024

 
$
452,533

 
$
8,988


The Company is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to these agreements. The Company controls the credit risk of its financial contracts through credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures, and does not expect any counterparties to fail their obligations. The Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its interest rate swap derivative counterparties.

Other contracts represent risk participation agreements on commercial loan level interest rate swap agreements. The Company has entered into risk participation agreements with the correspondent institutions to share in any interest rate swap gains or losses incurred as a result of the commercial loan customers’ termination of a loan level interest rate swap agreement prior to maturity. The Company records these risk participation agreements at fair value.

Mortgage Banking Derivatives

The Company enters into commitments to fund residential mortgage loans at specified rates and times in the future, with the intention that loans will subsequently be sold in the secondary market. Mortgage loan commitments are referred to as derivative loan commitments if the loan that will result from exercise of the commitment will be held for sale upon funding. These commitments are recognized at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet in other assets and other liabilities with changes in their fair values recorded in non-interest income.


23



Outstanding loan commitments expose the Company to the risk that the price of the loans arising from exercise of the loan commitment might change from inception of the rate lock to funding of the loan due to changes in mortgage interest rates. If interest rates increase, the value of these loan commitments decreases. Conversely, if interest rates decrease, the value of these loan commitments increases. The notional amounts of mortgage loan commitments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were $48.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively. The fair values of such commitments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 included gains of $707,000 and $111,000, respectively, recorded in other assets and losses of $24,000 and $3,000, respectively, recorded in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

To protect against the price risk inherent in derivative loan commitments, the Company utilizes “best efforts” forward loan sale commitments to mitigate the risk of potential decreases in the values of loans that would result from the exercise of the derivative loan commitments.

With a “best efforts” contract, the Company commits to deliver an individual mortgage loan of a specified principal amount and quality to an investor if the loan to the underlying borrower closes. Generally, the price the investor will pay the seller for an individual loan is specified prior to the loan being funded (e.g., on the same day the lender commits to lend funds to a potential borrower).

The Company expects that these forward sale commitments will experience changes in fair value opposite to the change in fair value of derivative loan commitments. The notional amounts of forward loan sale commitments at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 were $55.3 million and $9.5 million, respectively. The fair values of such commitments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 included gains of $27,000 and $15,000, respectively, recorded in other assets and losses of $173,000 and $74,000, respectively, recorded in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

NOTE 6 - DEPOSITS

A summary of deposit balances, by type, is as follows: 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
NOW and demand
$
359,877

 
$
331,508

Regular savings
246,484

 
262,984

Money market
674,593

 
573,204

Brokered money market
44,728

 
53,357

Total non-certificate accounts
1,325,682

 
1,221,053

 
 
 
 
Term certificates of $250,000 or more
90,988

 
77,550

Term certificates less than $250,000
271,273

 
262,564

Brokered term certificates
277,320

 
247,520

Total term certificate accounts
639,581

 
587,634

Total deposits
$
1,965,263

 
$
1,808,687


At June 30, 2017, the scheduled maturities of term certificate accounts, including brokered deposits, are as follows:
 
Amount
 
Weighted
Average
Rate
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Within 1 year
$
408,915

 
0.91
%
1-2 years
92,654

 
1.25

2-3 years
94,474

 
1.84

3-4 years
24,997

 
1.82

4 years and beyond
18,541

 
1.64

 
$
639,581

 
1.15
%

24



NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Determination of fair value

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various assets and liabilities. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the asset or liability.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amounts of cash and due from banks and short-term investments approximate fair value.

Securities: All fair value measurements are obtained from a third-party pricing service and are not adjusted by management. The securities measured at fair value in Level 1 are based on quoted market prices in an active exchange market. These securities include U.S. Treasury securities and marketable equity securities. All other securities are measured at fair value in Level 2 based on pricing models that consider standard input factors such as observable market data, benchmark yields, interest rate volatilities, broker/dealer quotes, credit spreads and new issue data.

Federal Home Loan Bank stock: The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.
 
Loans: Fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Fair values for non-performing loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Loans held for sale: Fair values are based on commitments in effect from investors or prevailing market prices.

Accrued interest receivable: The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates fair value.

Deposits: The fair values for non-certificate accounts are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts). Fair values for certificate accounts are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies market interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Borrowings: The fair value of borrowings are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current incremental borrowing rates in the market for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Interest rate swap agreements: The fair values of interest rate swap agreements are based on a valuation model that uses primarily observable inputs, such as benchmark yield curves and interest rates and also include the value associated with counterparty credit risk.  Credit risk adjustments consider factors such as the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparties, its net exposures and remaining contractual life. To date, the Company has not realized any losses due to a counterparty's inability to pay any net uncollateralized position. 

Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments: Fair values of forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments are based on changes in the fair values of the underlying mortgage loans from inception and, for derivative loan commitments, fair values also include the value of servicing, deferred origination fees/costs and the probability of such commitments being exercised. Significant management judgment and estimation is required in determining these fair value measurements.


25



Off-balance sheet instruments: Fair values for off-balance sheet lending commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The estimated fair value of off-balance sheet financial instruments at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, was immaterial since fees charged are not material.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below: 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities
$
10,437

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,437

Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements

 
9,597

 

 
9,597

Forward loan sale commitments

 

 
27

 
27

Mortgage loan commitments

 

 
707

 
707

Total assets
$
10,437

 
$
9,597

 
$
734

 
$
20,768

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements
$

 
$
9,604

 
$

 
$
9,604

Forward loan sale commitments

 

 
173

 
173

Mortgage loan commitments

 

 
24

 
24

Total liabilities
$

 
$
9,604

 
$
197

 
$
9,801

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
$

 
$
161,668

 
$

 
$
161,668

Marketable equity securities
43,168

 

 

 
43,168

Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements

 
9,024

 

 
9,024

Forward loan sale commitments

 

 
15

 
15

Mortgage loan commitments

 

 
111

 
111

Total assets
$
43,168

 
$
170,692

 
$
126

 
$
213,986

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements
$

 
$
8,988

 
$

 
$
8,988

Forward loan sale commitments

 

 
74

 
74

Mortgage loan commitments

 

 
3

 
3

Total liabilities
$

 
$
8,988

 
$
77

 
$
9,065



26



Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis

The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a non-recurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets. There are no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The following table summarizes the fair value hierarchy applicable to assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans
$

 
$

 
$
573

 
$

 
$

 
$
136

The following table summarizes the total losses on assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans
$
(86
)
 
$
(528
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(307
)
Gains and losses applicable to impaired loans are based on the appraised value of the underlying collateral, discounted as necessary due to management’s estimates of changes in market conditions. The gains and losses applicable to impaired loans are not recorded as a direct adjustment to current earnings or comprehensive income, but rather as a component in determining the overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Adjustments to the estimated fair value of impaired loans may result in increases or decreases to the provision for loan losses.


27



Summary of fair values of financial instruments

The estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are exempt from disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not represent the underlying fair value of the Company. 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
51,111

 
$
51,111

 
$

 
$

 
$
51,111

Securities available for sale
10,437

 
10,437

 

 

 
10,437

Securities held to maturity
283,672

 
24,991

 
256,138

 

 
281,129

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
11,943

 

 

 
11,943

 
11,943

Loans and loans held for sale
2,052,966

 

 

 
2,044,096

 
2,044,096

Accrued interest receivable
5,362

 

 

 
5,362

 
5,362

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
1,965,263

 

 

 
1,964,672

 
1,964,672

Borrowings
130,000

 

 
129,525

 

 
129,525

On-balance sheet derivative financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements
9,597

 

 
9,597

 

 
9,597

Forward loan sale commitments
27

 

 

 
27

 
27

Mortgage loan commitments
707

 

 

 
707

 
707

Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Interest rate swap agreements
9,604

 

 
9,604

 

 
9,604

Forward loan sale commitments
173

 

 

 
173

 
173

Mortgage loan commitments
24

 

 

 
24

 
24


28



 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
30,496

 
$
30,496

 
$

 
$

 
$
30,496

Securities available for sale
204,836

 
43,168

 
161,668

 

 
204,836

Securities held to maturity
201,027

 

 
198,093

 

 
198,093

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
13,352

 

 

 
13,352

 
13,352

Loans and loans held for sale
1,915,632

 

 

 
1,903,978

 
1,903,978

Accrued interest receivable
6,057

 

 

 
6,057

 
6,057

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
1,808,687

 

 

 
1,808,629

 
1,808,629

Borrowings
251,000

 

 
250,648

 

 
250,648

On-balance sheet derivative financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements
9,024

 

 
9,024

 

 
9,024

Forward loan sale commitments
15

 

 

 
15

 
15

Mortgage loan commitments
111

 

 

 
111

 
111

Derivative liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap agreements
8,988

 

 
8,988

 

 
8,988

Forward loan sale commitments
74

 

 

 
74

 
74

Mortgage loan commitments
3

 

 

 
3

 
3


NOTE 8 - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenues, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities are reported as a separate component of stockholders' equity on the consolidated balance sheets, such items, along with net income, are components of comprehensive income.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, included in stockholders' equity, are as follows:
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands)
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
Net unrealized gain (loss)
$
1,000

 
$
(3,087
)
Tax effect
(420
)
 
1,007

Net-of-tax amount
580

 
(2,080
)
Securities held to maturity:
 
 
 
Net unrealized gain on transferred securities
292

 
337

Tax effect
(109
)
 
(114
)
Net-of-tax amount
183

 
223

Defined benefit pension plan:
 
 
 
Unrecognized net actuarial loss
(3,304
)
 
(3,482
)
Tax effect
1,180

 
1,270

Net-of-tax amount
(2,124
)
 
(2,212
)
 
$
(1,361
)
 
$
(4,069
)

29





Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), by component, follow:
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
Securities Held to Maturity
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Balance at March 31, 2017
$
(159
)
 
$
196

 
$
(2,182
)
 
$
(2,145
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
2,190

 

 

 
2,190

Reclassification adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gains
(928
)
 

 

 
(928
)
Amortization of actuarial losses

 

 
89

 
89

Amortization of amounts previously recorded upon transfer from available-for-sale

 
(22
)
 

 
(22
)
Tax effects
(523
)
 
9

 
(31
)
 
(545
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
739

 
(13
)
 
58

 
784

Balance at June 30, 2017
$
580

 
$
183

 
$
(2,124
)
 
$
(1,361
)

 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
Securities Held to Maturity
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Balance at March 31, 2016
$
(1,346
)
 
$
329

 
$
(1,762
)
 
$
(2,779
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
3,512

 

 

 
3,512

Reclassification adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gains
(664
)
 

 

 
(664
)
Amortization of actuarial losses

 

 
68

 
68

Amortization of amounts previously recorded upon transfer from available-for-sale

 
(79
)
 

 
(79
)
Tax effects
(994
)
 
28

 
(24
)
 
(990
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
1,854

 
(51
)
 
44

 
1,847

Balance at June 30, 2016
$
508

 
$
278

 
$
(1,718
)
 
$
(932
)

30



 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
Securities Held to Maturity
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
(2,080
)
 
$
223

 
$
(2,212
)
 
$
(4,069
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
3,993

 

 

 
3,993

Reclassification adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized losses
94

 

 

 
94

Amortization of actuarial losses

 

 
178

 
178

Amortization of amounts previously recorded upon transfer from available-for-sale

 
(45
)
 

 
(45
)
Tax effects
(1,427
)
 
5

 
(90
)
 
(1,512
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
2,660

 
(40
)
 
88

 
2,708

Balance at June 30, 2017
$
580

 
$
183

 
$
(2,124
)
 
$
(1,361
)

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Securities Available for Sale
 
Securities Held to Maturity
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
(3,756
)
 
$
374

 
$
(1,806
)
 
$
(5,188
)
Other comprehensive income before reclassification adjustments
6,927

 

 

 
6,927

Reclassification adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized gains
(375
)
 

 

 
(375
)
Amortization of actuarial losses

 

 
136

 
136

Amortization of amounts previously recorded upon transfer from available-for-sale

 
(149
)
 

 
(149
)
Tax effects
(2,288
)
 
53

 
(48
)
 
(2,283
)
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)
4,264

 
(96
)
 
88

 
4,256

Balance at June 30, 2016
$
508

 
$
278

 
$
(1,718
)
 
$
(932
)

NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Minimum regulatory capital requirements

The Company (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.


31



Federal banking regulations include minimum capital ratios as displayed in the following table. Additionally, community banking institutions must maintain a capital conservation buffer of common equity Tier 1 capital in an amount greater than 2.5% of total risk-weighted assets to avoid being subject to limitations on capital distributions and discretionary bonuses. The capital conservation buffer is being phased in over multiple years, with an initial phase-in of 0.625%. Beginning on January 1, 2017, the capital conservation buffer is 1.250%. Also, certain deductions from and adjustments to regulatory capital are being phased in over several years. Management believes that the Company will remain characterized as “well capitalized” throughout the phase-in periods. The application of the capital conservation buffer resulted in no limitations to payout of retained earnings as of June 30, 2017.

As of June 30, 2017, the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum ratios as set forth in the following tables. There are no conditions or events since the notification that management believes have changed the Bank's category. Management believes, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject. The Company's and the Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are also presented in the following table.
 
Actual
 
Minimum Capital Requirement
 
Minimum To Be Well Capitalized
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
408,048

 
21.2
%
 
$
154,065

 
8.0
%
 
192,581

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
388,131

 
20.2

 
115,548

 
6.0

 
154,065

 
8.0

Common equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)
388,131

 
20.2

 
86,661

 
4.5

 
125,177

 
6.5

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
388,131

 
15.6

 
99,437

 
4.0

 
124,297

 
5.0

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
395,325

 
20.5
%
 
$
154,471

 
8.0
%
 
193,089

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
376,575

 
19.5

 
115,854

 
6.0

 
154,471

 
8.0

Common equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)
376,575

 
19.5

 
86,890

 
4.5

 
125,508

 
6.5

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
376,575

 
16.0

 
94,166

 
4.0

 
117,708

 
5.0

Blue Hills Bank:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
332,170

 
17.3
%
 
$
153,789

 
8.0
%
 
$
192,237

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
312,253

 
16.2

 
115,342

 
6.0

 
153,789

 
8.0

Common equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)
312,253

 
16.2

 
86,507

 
4.5

 
124,954

 
6.5

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
312,253

 
12.4

 
100,714

 
4.0

 
125,893

 
5.0

December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital (to risk weighted assets)
$
313,457

 
16.3
%
 
$
154,196

 
8.0
%
 
$
192,745

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
294,707

 
15.3

 
115,647

 
6.0

 
154,196

 
8.0

Common equity Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)
294,707

 
15.3

 
86,735

 
4.5

 
125,284

 
6.5

Tier 1 capital (to average assets)
294,707

 
12.5

 
94,099

 
4.0

 
117,623

 
5.0




32



NOTE 10- EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN

The Company maintains an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) to provide eligible employees the opportunity to own Company stock. This plan is a tax-qualified retirement plan for the benefit of Company employees. Contributions are allocated to eligible participants on the basis of compensation, subject to federal tax limits. The number of shares committed to be released per year is 75,912 through 2043. Shares held by the ESOP include the following:
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
Allocated
223,469

 
149,613

Committed to be allocated
37,644

 
75,912

Unallocated
2,011,964

 
2,049,608

 
2,273,077

 
2,275,133


The fair value of unallocated shares was $36.0 million and $38.4 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

Total compensation expense recognized in connection with the ESOP for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $343,000 and $276,000, respectively. Total compensation expense recognized in connection with the ESOP for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $684,000 and 541,000, respectively.



33



NOTE 11 – EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
 
Basic earnings per share represents income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated ESOP shares are not deemed outstanding for earnings per share calculations.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands, except share amounts)
Net income applicable to common stock
$
3,868

 
$
1,358

 
 
 
 
Average number of common shares outstanding
26,859,345

 
27,678,337

Less: Average unallocated ESOP shares
(2,021,427
)
 
(2,096,794
)
Less: Average unvested restricted stock awards
(885,475
)
 
(1,006,332
)
Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate basic earnings per common share
23,952,443

 
24,575,211

 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
155,938

 

Effect of dilutive unvested restricted stock awards
238,172

 
124,583

Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate diluted earnings per common share
24,346,553

 
24,699,794

 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.16

 
$
0.06

Diluted
$
0.16

 
$
0.05

 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In thousands, except share amounts)
Net income applicable to common stock
$
11,355

 
$
3,025

 
 
 
 
Average number of common shares outstanding
26,851,143

 
27,914,044

Less: Average unallocated ESOP shares
(2,030,786
)
 
(2,106,257
)
Less: Average unvested restricted stock awards
(888,313
)
 
(990,527
)
Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate basic earnings per common share
23,932,044

 
24,817,260

 
 
 
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
147,665

 

Effect of dilutive unvested restricted stock awards
231,513

 
95,469

Average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate diluted earnings per common share
24,311,222

 
24,912,729

 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.47

 
$
0.12

Diluted
$
0.47

 
$
0.12


Options for 372,100 and 2,462,350 shares were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, because to do so would have been anti-dilutive.


34



NOTE 12 - SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

Under the Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Equity Plan"), the Company may grant options, restricted stock, restricted units or performance awards to its directors, officers and employees. Both incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options may be granted under the Equity Plan, with the total shares reserved for options equaling 2,846,681. Board members may only receive non-qualified stock options. The exercise price of each option equals the market price of the Company’s stock on the date of grant and the maximum term of each option is ten years. The total number of shares reserved for restricted stock or restricted units is 1,138,673. The vast majority of options and awards vest ratably over five years. The fair value of shares awarded is based on the market price at the date of grant.

Expense related to options and restricted stock granted to directors is recognized as directors' fees within noninterest expense.

The Company has standard form agreements used for stock option and restricted stock awards. The standard form agreements used for the Chief Executive Officer and all other Executive Officers have previously been disclosed in Securities and Exchange Commission filings and generally provide that: (1) any unvested options or unvested restricted stock vest upon a Change in Control; and, that (2) any stock options which vest pursuant to a Change in Control, which is an event described in Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, will be cashed out at the difference between the acquisition price and the exercise price of the stock option.

Stock Options

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Volatility is based on peer group volatility because the Company does not have a sufficient trading history.
Expected life represents the period of time that the option is expected to be outstanding, taking into account the contractual term, and the vesting period.
Expected dividend yield is based on the Company's history and expectation of dividend payouts.
The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for a period equivalent to the expected life of the option.

The Company made the following awards of options to purchase shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Options granted
372,100

Vesting period (years)
5

Term (years)
10

Expected volatility
27.20%-27.43%

Expected life (years)
6.5

Expected dividend yield
0.71%-1.11%

Risk free interest rate
2.02%-2.16%

Fair value per option
$4.88-$5.31


35




A summary of the status of the Company's stock option grants for the six months ended June 30, 2017, is presented in the table below:
 
Stock Option Awards
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
2,449,670

 
$
14.06

 

 
$

Granted
372,100

 
18.23

 

 

Forfeited
(150,500
)
 
14.07

 

 

Exercised
(15,660
)
 
13.88

 

 
65,000

Outstanding at June 30, 2017
2,655,610

 
$
14.65

 
8.47

 
$
8,758,000

Exercisable at June 30, 2017
491,230

 
$
14.07

 
8.28

 
$
1,881,000

Unrecognized compensation cost inclusive of directors' options at June 30, 2017
$
7,983,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average remaining recognition period (years)
3.58

 
 
 
 
 
 

For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, share-based compensation expense applicable to the stock options was $568,000 and $485,000, respectively, and the recognized tax benefit related to this expense was $135,000 and $125,000. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, share-based compensation expense applicable to the stock options was $1,178,000 and $996,000, respectively, and the recognized tax benefit related to this expense was $290,000 and $250,000.

Restricted Stock

Shares issued upon vesting may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company. Any shares not issued because vesting requirements are not met will again be available for issuance under the plan. The fair market value of shares awarded, based on the market price at the date of grant, is recorded as unearned compensation and amortized over the applicable vesting period. Of the restricted shares granted, 40,000 are performance based, of which 6,000 have vested, and 32,000 remain unvested. There were 2,000 performance shares forfeited during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

The following table presents the activity in non-vested stock awards under the Equity Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Outstanding Restricted Stock Awards
 
Weighted Average Grant Price
 
 
 
 
Nonvested stock awards at December 31, 2016
816,070

 
$
14.06

Granted
175,695

 
18.25

Vested
(21,873
)
 
14.01

Forfeited
(84,417
)
 
14.07

Nonvested stock awards at June 30, 2017
885,475

 
$
14.89

Unrecognized compensation cost inclusive of directors' awards at June 30, 2017
$11,137,000
 
 
Weighted average remaining recognition period (years)
3.65

 
 

For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, share-based compensation expense applicable to restricted stock awards was $770,000 and $701,000, respectively, and the recognized tax benefit related to this expense was $269,000 and $247,000 respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, share-based compensation expense applicable to restricted stock awards was $1,567,000 and $1,385,000, respectively, and the recognized tax benefit related to this expense was $574,000 and $489,000 respectively.


36



Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

Management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations at and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto, appearing on Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect,” “will,” “may” and words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;
statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.

These forward-looking statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this quarterly report, except as required by law.

The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:

our ability to implement successfully our business strategy, which includes significant asset and liability growth;
our ability to increase our market share in our market areas and capitalize on growth opportunities;
our ability to implement successfully our branch network expansion strategy;
general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected;
competition among depository and other financial institutions;
inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;
adverse changes in asset quality including an unanticipated credit deterioration in our loan portfolio
changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including changes in regulatory fees and capital requirements;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, and the Securities and Exchange Commission;
changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans;
changes in our financial condition or results of operations that reduce capital available to pay dividends;
changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own; and
cyber security attacks or intrusions that could adversely impact our businesses.

Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the heading “Risk Factors.”

Because of these and a wide variety of other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements.


37



Critical Accounting Policies

There are no material changes to the critical accounting policies disclosed in Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

Total Assets. Total assets increased $44.2 million, or 1.8%, to $2.51 billion at June 30, 2017 from $2.47 billion at December 31, 2016, mainly driven by $133.3 million of net loan growth, partially offset by a net decline of $111.8 million in the combination of securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity.

Loans. Net loans grew $133.3 million, or 7.0%, from the end of 2016 to $2.0 billion at June 30, 2017. By category, the increase was mainly driven by commercial real estate loans, which were up $69.2 million, or 10.1%, residential mortgage loans, which were up $40.5 million, or 4.8%, and commercial business loans, which were up $21.6 million, or 10.5%.

The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio at the dates indicated.
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
891,608

 
43.22
%
 
$
851,154

 
44.12
%
Home equity
84,104

 
4.08

 
78,719

 
4.08

Commercial
756,474

 
36.67

 
687,289

 
35.63

Construction
78,320

 
3.80

 
76,351

 
3.96

Total real estate
1,810,506

 
87.77

 
1,693,513

 
87.79

Commercial business
227,812

 
11.04

 
206,234

 
10.69

Consumer
24,786

 
1.19

 
29,281

 
1.52

Total loans
2,063,104

 
100.00
%
 
1,929,028

 
100.00
%
Allowance for loan losses
(19,917
)
 
 
 
(18,750
)
 
 
Discount and fair value adjustments on purchased loans
(1,694
)
 
 
 
(1,846
)
 
 
Deferred loan costs, net
4,684

 
 
 
4,439

 
 
Loans, net
$
2,046,177

 
 
 
$
1,912,871

 
 

Securities Available for Sale and Securities Held to Maturity. Total securities were $294.1 million at June 30, 2017 compared to $405.9 million at December 31, 2016. The $111.8 million, or 27.5%, decline in total securities was primarily due to the sale of the mutual fund portfolio during the first quarter, which generated a pre-tax loss of $1.1 million ($676,000 after-tax, or $0.03 per diluted share) and the remaining available-for-sale debt securities portfolio (which largely consisted of corporate debt) during the second quarter which generated a pre-tax gain of $928,000 ($595,000 after-tax, or $0.02 per diluted share). The Company intends to ultimately invest approximately $100.0 million of the proceeds from the sale of these bonds in its internally managed fixed income securities portfolio, which is accounted for as held-to-maturity, and most of this reinvestment had been accomplished by the end of the second quarter. The remaining proceeds were used to fund incremental loan growth.


38



The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair value of our securities at the dates indicated.
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage- and other asset-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Privately issued commercial mortgage- backed securities
$

 
$

 
$
10,530

 
$
10,489

Other asset-backed securities

 

 
9,174

 
8,985

Total mortgage- and other asset-backed securities

 

 
19,704

 
19,474

Municipal bonds

 

 
12,730

 
12,693

Financial services:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Banks

 

 
20,263

 
20,022

Diversified financials

 

 
17,198

 
17,190

Insurance and REITs

 

 
18,304

 
18,238

Total financial services

 

 
55,765

 
55,450

Other corporate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Industrials

 

 
49,217

 
48,964

Utilities

 

 
24,895

 
25,087

Total other corporate

 

 
74,112

 
74,051

Total debt securities

 

 
162,311

 
161,668

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable equity securities
9,437

 
10,437

 
45,612


43,168

Total securities available for sale
$
9,437

 
$
10,437

 
$
207,923

 
$
204,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities held to maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Treasury
$
24,990

 
$
24,991

 
$

 
$

Government-sponsored enterprises
32,672

 
32,000

 
32,667

 
31,737

Government-sponsored mortgage-backed and collateralized mortgage obligations
202,877

 
201,205

 
153,938

 
152,146

SBA asset-backed securities
23,133

 
22,933

 
14,422

 
14,210

Total securities held to maturity
$
283,672

 
$
281,129

 
$
201,027

 
$
198,093


At June 30, 2017, we had no investments in a single company or entity, other than the U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises, that had an aggregate fair value in excess of 10% of our equity.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $20.6 million, or 67.6%, to $51.1 million at June 30, 2017 from $30.5 million at December 31, 2016. The increase mainly reflects a higher level of short-term investments.

Goodwill and Core Deposit Intangible. At June 30, 2017, goodwill and core deposit intangible assets totaled $10.1 million compared to $10.6 million at December 31, 2016. The balances relate to the Nantucket Bank acquisition in 2014 and are a combination of the core deposit intangible associated with the deposit liabilities assumed and the goodwill resulting from the transaction. The decline from the end of 2016 is due solely to amortization of the core deposit intangible.

Bank-Owned Life Insurance. The Company's investment in bank-owned life insurance was relatively unchanged during the first six months of 2017. The investment was $32.5 million at June 30, 2017 compared to $32.0 million at December 31, 2016.


39



Deposits. Total deposits increased by $156.6 million, or 8.7%, from the end of 2016 to $2.0 billion at June 30, 2017 and included growth in all customer segments (consumer, small business, commercial and municipal). By category, the increase from December 31, 2016 was primarily driven by growth in money market deposits of $101.4 million and smaller increases in NOW and demand, certificates of deposit, and brokered certificates of deposit. The new Seaport branch, which opened in the fourth quarter of 2016, contributed $33.3 million to the overall increase in deposits.

Borrowings. Total borrowings declined by $121.0 million, or 48.2%, from the end of 2016 to $130.0 million at June 30, 2017 as a $146.0 million decline in short-term borrowings was partially offset by a $25.0 million increase in
long-term borrowings. The decline in borrowings mainly reflects the sales of the mutual funds and remaining available for sale debt securities portfolios during the first half of 2017. In addition, there was a change in the mix of wholesale funding from borrowings to a greater proportion of brokered certificates of deposit. All borrowings at June 30, 2017 are classified as long-term and consisted predominately of fixed-rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston, with maturity dates ranging from 2017 through 2022.

Stockholders' Equity. Total stockholders' equity increased $10.4 million, or 2.7%, to $397.3 million at June 30, 2017 from $386.9 million at December 31, 2016. The increase in stockholders' equity from the end of 2016 was mainly due to net income for the first half of 2017 of $11.4 million, a $2.7 million decline in the accumulated other comprehensive loss, and a $2.7 million increase from share-based compensation. These factors were partially offset by a reduction of $7.2 million from from the payment of dividends on common stock, including a special dividend of $0.20 per share in the second quarter of 2017.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

General. The Company reported net income of $3.9 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to net income of $1.4 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2016.
The second quarter of 2017 included a pre-tax gain of $928,000 ($595,000 after-tax, or $0.02 per diluted share) from the sale of
the Company's remaining available-for-sale debt securities portfolio. Excluding this item, net income was $3.3 million, or $0.14
per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2017.
 
The Company reported net income of $11.4 million, or $0.47 per diluted share for the six months ended
June 30, 2017 compared to net income of $3.0 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The first half of 2017 included a pre-tax gain of $928,000 ($595,000 after-tax, or $0.02 per diluted share) from the sale of
the Company's remaining available-for-sale debt securities portfolio, a pre-tax gain of $5.9 million ($3.8 million after-tax, or $0.16 per diluted share) from the Company's investment in Northeast Retirement Services, Inc., which was acquired by Community Bank System, Inc., a pre-tax loss of $1.1 million ($676,000 after-tax, or $0.03 per diluted share) from the sale of the Company's investments in mutual funds, and the reversal of a valuation allowance for state deferred income tax assets of $1.7 million, or $0.07 per diluted share. Excluding these four items, net income was $5.9 million, or $0.25, per diluted share, for first six months of 2017.
    
    

40



Average Balances and Yields
The following tables set forth average balance sheets, annualized average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the tables as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense. Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans has been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis using a federal statutory tax rate of 35% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. A statutory rate of 34% was used for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016.
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/
Cost
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/
Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loans
$
2,046,288

 
$
18,770

 
3.68
%
 
$
1,635,256

 
$
14,191

 
3.49
%
Securities
309,909

 
1,621

 
2.10

 
419,685

 
2,080

 
1.99

Other interest earning assets (1)
36,768

 
243

 
2.65

 
36,584

 
162

 
1.78

Total interest-earning assets
2,392,965

 
20,634

 
3.46
%
 
2,091,525

 
16,433

 
3.16
%
Non-interest-earning assets
102,750

 
 
 
 
 
100,104

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
2,495,715

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,191,629

 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOW accounts
$
150,711

 
17

 
0.05
%
 
$
139,100

 
16

 
0.05
%
Regular savings accounts
255,255

 
208

 
0.33

 
276,451

 
233

 
0.34

Money market accounts
688,600

 
1,669

 
0.97

 
479,564

 
983

 
0.82

Certificates of deposit
573,997

 
1,629

 
1.14

 
458,328

 
1,252

 
1.10

Total interest-bearing deposits
1,668,563

 
3,523

 
0.85

 
1,353,443

 
2,484

 
0.74

Borrowings
204,786

 
643

 
1.26

 
271,242

 
556

 
0.82

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,873,349

 
4,166

 
0.89
%
 
1,624,685

 
3,040

 
0.75
%
Non-interest-bearing deposits
189,180

 
 
 
 
 
145,171

 
 
 
 
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
33,664

 
 
 
 
 
27,513

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
2,096,193

 
 
 
 
 
1,797,369

 
 
 
 
Equity
399,522

 
 
 
 
 
394,260

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,495,715

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,191,629

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest-earning assets (2)
$
519,616

 
 
 
 
 
$
466,840

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest and dividend income (FTE)
 
 
16,468

 
 
 
 
 
13,393

 
 
Less: FTE adjustment
 
 
(60
)
 
 
 
 
 
(77
)
 
 
Net interest and dividend income (GAAP)
 
 
$
16,408

 
 
 
 
 
$
13,316

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest rate spread (FTE) (3)
 
 
 
 
2.57
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.41
%
Net interest margin (FTE) (4)
 
 
 
 
2.76
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.58
%
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
127.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
128.73
%
 
 
 
 
Total deposits cost
 
 
 
 
0.76
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.67
%
______________________
(1)
Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock and short-term investments.
(2)
Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin represents net interest and dividend income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.

41



 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/
Cost
 
Average
Outstanding
Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/
Cost
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loans
$
2,002,710

 
$
36,206

 
3.65
%
 
$
1,602,248

 
$
27,847

 
3.50
%
Securities
352,212

 
3,861

 
2.21

 
424,850

 
4,448

 
2.11

Other interest earning assets (1)
34,318

 
414

 
2.43

 
36,654

 
288

 
1.58

Total interest-earning assets
2,389,240

 
40,481

 
3.42
%
 
2,063,752

 
32,583

 
3.17
%
Non-interest-earning assets
99,698

 
 
 
 
 
100,319

 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
2,488,938

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,164,071

 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOW accounts
$
148,068

 
33

 
0.04
%
 
$
137,234

 
32

 
0.05
%
Regular savings accounts
258,896

 
426

 
0.33

 
281,492

 
484

 
0.35

Money market accounts
670,980

 
3,188

 
0.96

 
455,276

 
1,829

 
0.81

Certificates of deposit
570,837

 
3,130

 
1.11

 
446,951

 
2,431

 
1.09

Total interest-bearing deposits
1,648,781

 
6,777

 
0.83

 
1,320,953

 
4,776

 
0.73

Borrowings
230,500

 
1,289

 
1.13

 
274,549

 
1,126

 
0.82

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,879,281

 
8,066

 
0.87
%
 
1,595,502

 
5,902

 
0.74
%
Non-interest-bearing deposits
186,366

 
 
 
 
 
146,566

 
 
 
 
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
27,385

 
 
 
 
 
26,993

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
2,093,032

 
 
 
 
 
1,769,061

 
 
 
 
Equity
395,906

 
 
 
 
 
395,010

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
$
2,488,938

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,164,071

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest-earning assets (2)
$
509,959

 
 
 
 
 
$
468,250

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest and dividend income (FTE)
 
 
32,415

 
 
 
 
 
26,681

 
 
Less: FTE adjustment
 
 
(126
)
 
 
 
 
 
(164
)
 
 
Net interest and dividend income (GAAP)
 
 
$
32,289

 
 
 
 
 
$
26,517

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest rate spread (FTE) (3)
 
 
 
 
2.55
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.43
%
Net interest margin (FTE) (4)
 
 
 
 
2.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
2.60
%
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
127.14
%
 
 
 
 
 
129.35
%
 
 
 
 
Total deposits cost
 
 
 
 
0.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
0.65
%
______________________
(1)
Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock and short-term investments.
(2)
Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)
Net interest margin represents net interest and dividend income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.


42



Rate/Volume Analysis
The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest and dividend income for the periods indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The total column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
Total
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
3,371

 
$
1,208

 
$
4,579

Securities
(517
)
 
58

 
(459
)
Other
1

 
80

 
81

Total interest-earning assets
2,855

 
1,346

 
4,201

Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
NOW accounts
1

 

 
1

Savings accounts
(18
)
 
(7
)
 
(25
)
Money market accounts
369

 
317

 
686

Certificates of deposit
303

 
74

 
377

Total interest-bearing deposits
655

 
384

 
1,039

Borrowings
(112
)
 
199

 
87

Total interest-bearing liabilities
543

 
583


1,126

Change in net interest and dividend income (FTE)
$
2,312

 
$
763


$
3,075

 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017 vs. 2016
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
Total
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Volume
 
Rate
 
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
$
6,804

 
$
1,555

 
$
8,359

Securities
(734
)
 
147

 
(587
)
Other
(17
)
 
143

 
126

Total interest-earning assets
6,053

 
1,845

 
7,898

Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
NOW accounts
1

 

 
1

Savings accounts
(34
)
 
(24
)
 
(58
)
Money market accounts
761

 
598

 
1,359

Certificates of deposit
656

 
43

 
699

Total interest-bearing deposits
1,384

 
617

 
2,001

Borrowings
(156
)
 
319

 
163

Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,228

 
936

 
2,164

Change in net interest and dividend income (FTE)
$
4,825

 
$
909

 
$
5,734


43





Net Interest and Dividend Income. Net interest and dividend income was $16.4 million in the second quarter of 2017, up $3.1 million, or 23.2%, from $13.3 million in the second quarter of 2016. Net interest and dividend income on a fully tax equivalent basis was $16.5 million in the second quarter of 2017, up $3.1 million, or 23.0%, from $13.4 million in the second quarter of 2016. Net interest margin on a fully tax equivalent basis improved to 2.76% in the second quarter of 2017 from 2.58% in the second quarter of 2016. Excluding the impact of mutual fund dividends and Nantucket purchase accounting accretion from both quarters (which results in what we refer to herein for the quarters ending June 30, 2017and 2016 as "adjusted net interest and dividend income (FTE) and "adjusted net interest margin (FTE)", adjusted net interest and dividend income on a FTE basis was $16.3 million in the second quarter of 2017, up $2.8 million, or 21.0%, from $13.5 million in the second quarter of 2016. Adjusted net interest margin improved to 2.73% in the second quarter of 2017 from 2.64% in the second quarter of 2016. Adjusted net interest and dividend income and adjusted net interest margin on a FTE basis benefited from higher floating rate loan yields related to the interest rate increases announced by the Federal Reserve Bank in June 2017, March 2017, and December 2016. The Company maintains an asset sensitive interest rate risk position. In addition, adjusted net interest income was helped by a $411.0 million, or 25.1%, increase in average loans from the second quarter of last year. Average loan growth was driven by higher levels of commercial real estate loans, residential mortgages and commercial business loans. Partially offsetting the improvement from loan growth was a decline in average securities which were down $109.8 million, or 26.2%, from last year's second quarter. This decline reflected the sales of the mutual fund investment portfolio and the remaining portfolio of available-for-sale debt securities during the first half of 2017.

Compared to the first six months of 2016, net interest and dividend income increased $5.8 million, or 21.8%, to $32.3 million in the first half of 2017. On a fully taxable-equivalent basis, net interest and dividend income increased $5.7 million, or 21.5%, to $32.4 million, while net interest margin improved 14 basis points to 2.74%. Excluding the impact of mutual fund dividends and Nantucket purchase accounting accretion from both periods and accelerated bond premium amortization from an Agribank note redemption from the first half of 2016 (which results in what we refer to herein for the six months ending June 30, 2017 and 2016 as "adjusted net interest and dividend income (FTE) and "adjusted net interest margin (FTE)), adjusted net interest income on a FTE basis increased $5.5 million, or 20.8%, to $32.1 million in the first half of 2017 while adjusted net interest margin improved 8 basis points to 2.72%. The factors mentioned above that drove the improvement in the quarterly comparison were also the main reasons for the increases in the six month comparison.


44



The table shown below provides a reconciliation of reported to adjusted net interest and dividend income and margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Unaudited, dollars in thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net Interest and Dividend Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported net interest and dividend income
$
16,408

 
$
13,316

 
$
32,289

 
$
26,517

FTE adjustment
60

 
77

 
126

 
164

Reported net interest and dividend income (FTE)
16,468

 
13,393

 
32,415

 
26,681

Mutual fund dividends

 

 

 
(21
)
Purchase accounting accretion
(181
)
 
(133
)
 
(288
)
 
(260
)
Accelerated bond amortization on note redemptions

 
203

 

 
203

Adjusted net interest and dividend income (FTE) (1)
$
16,287

 
$
13,463


$
32,127

 
$
26,603

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Interest Margin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported net interest margin
2.75
 %
 
2.56
 %
 
2.73
 %
 
2.58
 %
FTE adjustment
0.01

 
0.02

 
0.01

 
0.02

Reported net interest margin (FTE)
2.76

 
2.58

 
2.74

 
2.60

Mutual fund dividends (2)

 
0.05

 
0.01

 
0.05

Purchase accounting accretion (2)
(0.03
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(0.03
)
Accelerated bond amortization on note redemptions

 
0.04

 

 
0.02

Adjusted net interest margin (FTE) (1)
2.73
 %
 
2.64
 %
 
2.72
 %
 
2.64
 %
______________________
(1)
Management believes that it is a standard practice in the banking industry to present net interest margin and net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis (FTE),using a federal statutory tax rate of 35% (a statutory tax rate of 34% was used prior to the fourth quarter of 2016). Therefore, management believes, these measures provide useful information to investors by allowing them to make peer comparisons.
(2)
Note: In calculating the net interest margin impact of mutual fund dividends and purchase accounting accretion, average earning assets were adjusted to remove the average balances associated with each item. In periods where mutual fund dividend income is low, the removal of the dividend and its related average balance has a positive impact on the adjusted net interest margin. Management believes this adjusted net interest margin is useful because of the volatility or non-recurring nature of certain items from quarter to quarter.

Interest and Dividend Income. Interest and dividend income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis increased $4.2 million or 25.6% to $20.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $16.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Interest and fees on loans on a fully tax-equivalent basis grew $4.6 million, or 32.3%, to $18.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $14.2 million in the second quarter of 2016. The increase reflects a $411.0 million, or 25.1%, increase in average loans driven mainly by increases in commercial real estate loans, residential mortgages and commercial business loans. Loan yield improved nineteen basis points to 3.68% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 3.49% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 due mainly to a change in loan mix and a benefit from repricing floating rate loans due, in part, to Federal Reserve interest rate increases. Interest on securities on a fully taxable-equivalent basis declined $459,000, or 22.1%, to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, primarily reflecting a lower level of securities due to the sales of the mutual fund investment portfolio and the remaining portfolio of available-for-sale debt securities in the first half of 2017.


45



Compared to the first six months of 2016, interest and dividend income on a fully tax equivalent basis increased $7.9 million, or 24.2%, to $40.5 million for the first half of 2017. Interest and fees on loans grew $8.4 million, or 30.0%, to $36.2 million, on a fully taxable equivalent basis, in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $27.8 million in the first half of 2016 as average loans grew $400.5 million, or 25.0%, driven by increases in residential mortgages, commercial real estate loans, and commercial business loans and a 15 basis point increase in loan yield to 3.65% for the first six months of 2017 reflecting the impact of Federal Reserve interest rate increases. Interest on securities declined $587,000, or 13.2%, to $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $4.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The decline was mainly caused by the sales of the mutual fund investment portfolio and the remaining portfolio of available-for-sale securities.

Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $1.1 million, or 37.0%, to $4.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $3.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. Interest expense on deposits increased $1.0 million, or 41.8%, to $3.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, from $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase was mainly due to a $315.1 million, or 23.3%, increase in the average balance of interest bearing deposits to $1.7 billion in the second quarter of 2017 driven by higher levels of money market deposits and certificates of deposit. In addition, there was an 11 basis point increase in the cost of interest bearing deposits to 0.85% in the second quarter of 2017 from 0.74% in the second quarter of 2016 due mainly to promotional rate deposit pricing programs. Interest expense on borrowings was $643,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, up $87,000, or 15.6%, from $556,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The increase was due to a rise in the cost of borrowings to 1.26% in the second quarter of 2017 from 0.82% in the second quarter of 2016 reflecting the rising interest rate environment that resulted from Federal Reserve interest rate increases. This was partially offset by a $66.5 million, or 24.5%, decline in the average balances of borrowings to $204.8 million in the second quarter of 2017 from $271.2 million in the second quarter of 2016.

Compared to the first six months of 2016, interest expense increased $2.2 million, or 36.7%, to $8.1 million for the
first six months of 2017 from $5.9 million in the first half of 2016. The comparison of interest expense in the six month period was mainly impacted by the same factors discussed above in the quarterly comparison. Interest expense on deposits increased $2.0 million, or 41.9%, to $6.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 from $4.8 million for the first six months of 2016. The increase was mainly due to a $327.8 million, or 24.8%, increase in average interest bearing deposits to $1.6 billion in the first half of 2017 mainly due to a higher level of money market deposits and certificates of deposit. In addition, there was a ten basis point increase in the cost of interest bearing deposits to 0.83% in the first half of 2017 driven mainly by promotional rate deposit pricing programs. Interest expense on borrowings was $1.3 million in the first half of 2017, up $163,000, or 14.5%, from $1.1 million in the first half of 2016. The increase was due to a rise in the cost of borrowings to 1.13% in the first half of 2017 from 0.82% in the first half of 2016, partially offset by a $44.0 million, or 16.0%, decline in average borrowings to $230.5 million in the first half of 2017 from $274.5 million in the first half of 2016.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2017, unchanged from the second quarter of 2016. For the first six months of 2017, the provision for loan losses was $1.2 million, up $89,000, or 8.2%, from the first six months of 2016. The provision for loan losses in all periods reflects management’s assessment of risks inherent in the loan portfolio. It is predominantly impacted by loan growth and loan mix, and to a lesser extent, the ongoing planned migration from using historical loss rates based on national FDIC data to those based on of the Company's own loan loss experience.

Non-interest Income. Non-interest income increased $1.7 million, or 60.4%, from the second quarter of 2016 to $4.5 million in the second quarter of 2017. The increase was mainly due to a $1.0 million, or 324.5%, increase in loan level derivative fee income, which relates to the portfolio of commercial loan customer interest rate swap contracts, a $688,000, or 129.6%, increase in mortgage banking revenue due mainly to a higher level of loan sale gains, and an increase in securities gains of $264,000, or 39.8%. A $928,000 gain was recognized in the second quarter of 2017 related to the the sale of the Company's remaining available-for-sale debt securities portfolio. These improvements were partially offset by the absence of $209,000 of bank-owned life insurance death benefit gains that were recorded in the second quarter of 2016.

Non-interest income increased $7.1 million, or 170.4%, from the first half of 2016 to $11.3 million in the first six months of 2017. The increase was mainly due to a gain of $5.9 million from the Company's investment in Northeast Retirement Services, Inc., which was acquired by Community Bank System, Inc., a $1.2 million, or 152.8%, increase in mortgage banking revenue due mainly to a higher level of loan sale gains, and a $570,000, or 59.3% increase, in loan level derivative fee income.
These improvements were partially offset by net securities losses of $94,000 in the first half of 2017 compared to securities gains of $420,000 in the first half of 2016. The net securities losses in 2017, mainly reflect a $1.1 million loss on the sale of the mutual fund investment portfolio and a $928,000 gain from the sale of the Company's remaining portfolio of available-for-sale debt securities.


46



Non-interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $431,000, or 3.3%, from the second quarter of 2016 to $13.4 million in the second quarter of 2017. Franchise growth was the major factor causing the increase in expenses from the prior year. The new Seaport branch, as well as the opening of new loan and mortgage production offices, contributed to the growth in salaries and benefits expense and occupancy and equipment expense.

For the first six months of 2017, non-interest expense was $26.8 million, up $1.8 million, or 7.1%, from the first half
of 2016. The increase was mainly due to franchise growth including the new Seaport branch, new loan and mortgage production offices, the on-boarding of new asset-based lending and municipal banking businesses, higher stock based compensation, and merit increases.

Income Tax Provision. The Company recorded an income tax provision of $2.6 million in the second quarter of 2017 and had an effective tax rate in the quarter of 39.9% on pre-tax income of $6.4 million. In the second quarter of 2016, the Company recorded an income tax provision of $721,000 and had an effective tax rate of 34.7% on pre-tax income of $2.1 million. The increase in the effective tax rate compared to the prior year is a result of an increase in estimated pre-tax income.

The Company recorded an income tax provision of $4.3 million in the first half of 2017 and had an effective tax rate of 27.6% on pre-tax income of $15.7 million. In the first half of 2016, the Company recorded a tax provision of $1.6 million and had an effective tax rate of 34.5% on pre-tax income of $4.6 million. The lower effective tax rate in 2017 reflects the reversal of a valuation allowance for state taxes of $1.7 million during the first quarter.

Asset Quality
    
Delinquencies. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our loan portfolio delinquencies at the dates indicated.
 
Loans Delinquent For
 
Total
 
60-89 Days
 
90 Days and Over
 
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
At June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
4

 
$
653

 
8

 
$
2,114

 
12

 
$
2,767

Home equity
1

 
14

 
5

 
572

 
6

 
586

Commercial real estate

 

 
3

 
4,126

 
3

 
4,126

Total real estate
5


667


16


6,812


21


7,479

Consumer loans
3

 
10

 
3

 
309

 
6

 
319

Total loans
8

 
$
677

 
19

 
$
7,121

 
27

 
$
7,798

At December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
2

 
$
373

 
14

 
$
2,322

 
16

 
$
2,695

Home equity
4

 
496

 
6

 
775

 
10

 
1,271

Total real estate
6


869


20


3,097


26


3,966

Commercial business
1

 
13

 

 

 
1

 
13

Consumer loans
2

 
5

 
1

 
7

 
3

 
12

Total loans
9

 
$
887


21


$
3,104


30


$
3,991



47



Non-performing Assets. The following table provides information with respect to non-performing assets at the dates indicated. The increase in nonperforming assets from the end of 2016 is mainly due to loans secured by one income property totaling $4.1 million.
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-accrual loans:
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
5,757

 
$
6,478

Home equity loans and lines
1,201

 
1,153

Commercial real estate
5,024

 
941

Commercial business
177

 
241

Consumer
418

 
170

Total non-accrual loans
$
12,577

 
$
8,983

 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
202

 

Total non-performing assets
$
12,779

 
$
8,983

 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
Non-accrual loans to total loans
0.61
%
 
0.47
%
Non-performing assets to total assets
0.51
%
 
0.36
%
    
Troubled Debt Restructurings. We periodically modify loans to extend the term or make other concessions to help a borrower stay current on their loan and to avoid foreclosure. We generally do not forgive principal or interest on loans or modify the interest rates on loans to rates that are below market rates. The table below sets forth the amounts of our troubled debt restructurings (all residential) at the dates indicated.
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
Performing troubled debt restructurings
$
412

 
$
138

Non-accrual troubled debt restructurings
1,504

 
1,274

Total
$
1,916

 
$
1,412

 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 
 
 
Performing troubled debt restructurings as a % of total loans
0.02
%
 
0.01
%
Nonaccrual troubled debt restructurings as a % of total loans
0.07
%
 
0.07
%
Total troubled debt restructurings as a % of total loans
0.09
%
 
0.08
%
    
The following table sets forth the amounts of criticized loans as of the dates indicated.
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
(In thousands)
Classified loans:
 
 
 
Substandard
$
7,815

 
$
8,452

Doubtful
255

 
645

Loss

 

Total classified loans
8,070

 
9,097

Special mention
19,947

 
31,857

Total criticized loans
$
28,017

 
$
40,954

    

48



Assets that do not expose the Company to risk sufficient to warrant classified loan status, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve close attention, are designated as special mention. As of June 30, 2017, there were $19.9 million of assets designated as special mention compared to $31.9 million at December 31, 2016. We have not identified any potential problem loans that are not included in the table above.

Allowance for Loan Losses. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 0.97% at June 30, 2017, unchanged from 0.97% at December 31, 2016 and down from 1.07% at June 30, 2016. Changes in the allowance for loan losses during the periods indicated were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
18,875

 
$
16,985

 
$
18,750

 
$
17,102

Charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
(52
)
 

 
(52
)
 

Commercial business

 
(8
)
 

 
(113
)
Consumer loans
(24
)
 
(11
)
 
(39
)
 
(29
)
Total charge-offs
(76
)
 
(19
)
 
(91
)
 
(142
)
Recoveries:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential

 

 
74

 

Commercial business

 

 
9

 
33

Total recoveries

 

 
83

 
33

Net charge-offs
(76
)

(19
)

(8
)
 
(109
)
Provision for loan losses
1,118

 
1,113

 
1,175

 
1,086

Balance at end of period
$
19,917


$
18,079


$
19,917

 
$
18,079

Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding
(0.01
)%
 
 %
 
%
 
(0.01
)%
Allowance for loan losses to non-accrual loans at end of period
158
 %
 
121
 %
 
158
%
 
121
 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of period (1)
0.97
 %
 
1.07
 %
 
0.97
%
 
1.07
 %
(1) Total loans do not include deferred costs or discounts.

The following table sets forth the breakdown of the allowance for loan losses by loan category at the dates indicated:
 
At June 30, 2017
 
At December 31, 2016
 
Amount
 
Percent of Loans in Category to Total Loans
 
Amount
 
Percent of Loans in Category to Total Loans
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1-4 family residential
$
4,973

 
43.22
%
 
$
4,846

 
44.12
%
Home equity
609

 
4.08

 
537

 
4.08

Commercial
8,987

 
36.67

 
8,374

 
35.63

Construction
1,610

 
3.80

 
1,353

 
3.96

Commercial business loans
3,352

 
11.04

 
3,206

 
10.69

Consumer loans
386

 
1.19

 
434

 
1.52

Total allowance
$
19,917

 
100.00
%
 
$
18,750

 
100.00
%



49



Management of Market Risk

Net Interest Income Analysis.  Income simulation is the primary tool for measuring the interest-rate risk inherent in our balance sheet at a given point in time by showing the effect on net interest income, over specified time horizons, under a range of interest rate ramp and shock scenarios. These simulations take into account repricing, maturity and prepayment characteristics of individual products. These estimates require us to make certain assumptions including loan and mortgage-related investment prepayment speeds, reinvestment rates, and deposit maturities and decay rates. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, we cannot precisely predict the impact of changes in interest rates on our net interest income. Although the net interest income table below provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such estimates are not intended to, and do not, provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.
As of June 30, 2017, net interest income simulation indicated that our exposure to changing interest rates was within our internal guidelines. The following table presents the estimated impact of interest-rate ramps on our estimated net interest income over the period indicated:
Change in Interest
Rates (basis points) (1)
 
Change in Net Interest Income
Year One
 
Change in Net Interest Income
Year Two
-100
 
(2.7)%
 
(8.7)%
+100
 
2.1%
 
3.7%
+200
 
4.0%
 
6.6%
_______________________ 
(1)
The calculated change in net interest income for Year One and Year Two assumes a gradual parallel shift across the yield curve over the first twelve months.    

The table above indicates that at June 30, 2017, in the event of a 100 and 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 2.1% and 4.0%, respectively, increase in net interest income in Year One of the simulation. In the subsequent Year Two, we would experience a 3.7% and 6.6%, respectively, increase in net interest income. In the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 2.7% decrease in net interest income in Year One, and an 8.7% decrease in net interest income in Year Two. 

Economic Value of Equity Analysis. We also analyze the sensitivity of our financial condition to changes in interest rates through our economic value of equity model. This analysis measures the difference between predicted changes in the present value of our assets and predicted changes in the present value of our liabilities assuming various changes in current interest rates. Our economic value of equity analysis as of June 30, 2017 indicated that, in the event of an instantaneous 100 and 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience an estimated 2.4% and 6.0%, respectively, decrease in the economic value of our equity. At the same date, our analysis indicated that, in the event of an instantaneous 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience an estimated 3.7% decrease in the economic value of our equity. The impact on our economic value of equity under all scenarios discussed above is within our internal guidelines. The estimates of changes in the economic value of our equity require us to make certain assumptions including loan and mortgage-related investment prepayment speeds, reinvestment rates, and deposit maturities and decay rates. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, we cannot precisely predict the impact of changes in interest rates on the economic value of our equity. Although our economic value of equity analysis provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such estimates are not intended to, and do not, provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on the economic value of our equity and will differ from actual results.
Liquidity and Capital Resources

At June 30, 2017, there were $130.0 million of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) advances outstanding with an ability to borrow up to an additional $656.3 million. All borrowings from the FHLBB are secured by a blanket security agreement on qualified collateral. At June 30, 2017, the fair value of collateral pledged consisted of $1.1 billion of residential and commercial mortgage loans and $11.2 million of U.S. government and government-sponsored securities.

At June 30, 2017, the Company also had $42.0 million available under unsecured federal funds lines with two correspondent banks, which could be drawn upon as needed. There were no amounts outstanding under this line of credit at June 30, 2017.


50



The most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents and the level of these assets is dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At June 30, 2017, cash and cash equivalents totaled $51.1 million, which was up from $30.5 million at December 31, 2016.

Financing activities consist primarily of activity in deposit accounts and borrowings. There was a net increase in deposits of $156.6 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors, and by other factors. There was also a net decline in borrowings of $121.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

At June 30, 2017, we had $116.2 million in commitments to originate loans. In addition to commitments to originate loans, we had $288.4 million in unused lines of credit to borrowers and letters of credit and $69.7 million in undisbursed construction loans. Certificates of deposit due within one year of June 30, 2017 totaled $408.9 million, or 20.8% of total deposits. Excluding brokered deposits, certificates of deposit due within one year of June 30, 2017 totaled $131.6 million, or 6.7% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we may be required to seek other sources of funds, including loan and securities sales, brokered deposits, and Federal Home Loan Bank advances.

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The information required by this item is included in Part I, Item 2 of this report under “Management of Market Risk.”

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of June 30, 2017. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2017, there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


Part II- Other Information

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

We are not involved in any material pending legal proceedings as a plaintiff or a defendant other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. We are not involved in any legal proceedings the outcome of which we believe would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
On December 30, 2014, a former employee filed a complaint in U.S. Federal District Court of Massachusetts, claiming wrongful termination following a whistleblower claim. This complaint alleged violations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, the False Claims Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). The former employee has since withdrawn his claim under the FMLA, but continues to seek alleged damages with interest of foregone compensation, including bonuses and employee benefits, compensatory and punitive damages, and attorney’s fees and litigation expenses in unspecified amounts. Blue Hills Bancorp, Inc. and Blue Hills Bank believe the allegations in this complaint to be completely without merit and are defending this action in the Federal District Court.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

For information regarding the Company’s risk factors, see Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2017. As of June 30, 2017 the risk factors of the Company have not changed materially from those disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.


51



Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3.        Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.
Other Information

None.

Item 6.
Exhibits
 
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101 Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Net Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and (vi) the Notes to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

52



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
BLUE HILLS BANCORP, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: August 4, 2017
By:
/s/ William M. Parent
 
 
 
William M. Parent
 
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: August 4, 2017
By:
/s/ James Kivlehan
 
 
 
James Kivlehan
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 

53