GDL Fund

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-Q

QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY

Investment Company Act file number            811-21969                    

                                                The GDL Fund                                                

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

One Corporate Center

                                     Rye, New York 10580-1422                                    

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Bruce N. Alpert

Gabelli Funds, LLC

One Corporate Center

                                  Rye, New York 10580-1422                                

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  1-800-422-3554     

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: September 30, 2016

Form N-Q is to be used by management investment companies, other than small business investment companies registered on Form N-5 (§§ 239.24 and 274.5 of this chapter), to file reports with the Commission, not later than 60 days after the close of the first and third fiscal quarters, pursuant to rule 30b1-5 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30b1-5). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-Q in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-Q, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-Q unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.


Item 1. Schedule of Investments.

The Schedule(s) of Investments is attached herewith.


The GDL Fund

Third Quarter Report — September 30, 2016

(Y)our Portfolio Management Team

 

LOGO

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA    Ryan N. Kahn    Gian Maria Magrini, CFA

To Our Shareholders,

For the quarter ended September 30, 2016, the net asset value (“NAV”) total return of The GDL Fund was 2.0%, compared with a total return of 0.1% for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. The total return for the Fund’s publicly traded shares was 1.8%. The Fund’s NAV per share was $11.87, while the price of the publicly traded shares closed at $9.95 on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). See below for additional performance information.

Enclosed is the schedule of investments as of September 30, 2016.

Comparative Results

 

Average Annual Returns through September 30, 2016 (a) (Unaudited)

 

 

 
      Quarter        1 Year        3 Year        5 Year       Since
Inception
 (01/31/07) 
 

GDL Fund

              

NAV Total Return (b)

     2.05%         5.89%         3.44%         4.26%         2.93%     

Investment Total Return (c)

     1.81            8.20            2.93            5.06            1.66        

Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index

     0.10            0.27            0.11            0.10            0.77        

 

  (a)

Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment will fluctuate. When shares are sold, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data presented. Visit www.gabelli.com for performance information as of the most recent month end. Performance returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of the Fund before investing. The Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index is comprised of a single issue purchased at the beginning of the month and held for a full month. At the end of the month, that issue is sold and rolled into the outstanding Treasury Bill that matures closest to, but not beyond three months from the re-balancing date. To qualify for selection, an issue must have settled on or before the re-balancing (month end) date. Dividends are not reinvested for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 
  (b)

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in the NAV per share and reinvestment of distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date and are net of expenses. Since inception return is based on an initial NAV of $19.06.

 
  (c)

Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in closing market values on the NYSE and reinvestment of distributions. Since inception return is based on an initial offering price of $20.00.

 

 


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments — September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

 

Shares

        

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS — 53.9%

  
 

Airlines — 0.0%

  
  200     

Virgin America Inc.†

   $ 10,702   
    

 

 

 
 

Automotive: Parts and Accessories — 0.0%

  

  15,100     

Federal-Mogul Holdings Corp.†

     145,111   
    

 

 

 
 

Building and Construction — 2.2%

  
  20,000     

Fortune Brands Home & Security Inc.

     1,162,000   
  350,000     

Italcementi SpA†

     4,159,786   
  47,750     

Johnson Controls International plc

     2,221,808   
  2,800     

Norbord Inc.

     71,923   
    

 

 

 
       7,615,517   
    

 

 

 
 

Business Services — 0.6%

  
  92,138     

Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc., Cl. A

     538,086   
  87,000     

exactEarth Ltd.†

     93,502   
  3,000     

Funespana SA†

     22,613   
  500     

G & K Services Inc., Cl. A

     47,745   
  175,000     

GrainCorp Ltd., Cl. A

     1,051,401   
  32,500     

Monster Worldwide Inc.†

     117,325   
  100     

Patriot National Inc.†

     901   
    

 

 

 
           1,871,573   
    

 

 

 
 

Cable and Satellite — 1.9%

  
  129,500     

Crown Media Holdings Inc., Cl. A†

     653,975   
  27,628     

Liberty Global plc, Cl. A†

     944,325   
  60,000     

Liberty Global plc, Cl. C†

     1,982,400   
  4,828     

Liberty Global plc LiLAC, Cl. A†

     133,204   
  10,486     

Liberty Global plc LiLAC, Cl. C†

     294,132   
  200,000     

Sky plc

     2,317,503   
  4,000     

Time Warner Inc.

     318,440   
    

 

 

 
       6,643,979   
    

 

 

 
 

Computer Hardware — 0.6%

  
  500     

Data Modul AG

     27,733   
  17,000     

Hutchinson Technology Inc.†

     67,660   
  10,000     

Lexmark International Inc., Cl. A

     399,600   
  202,000     

Silicon Graphics International Corp.†

     1,555,400   
    

 

 

 
       2,050,393   
    

 

 

 
 

Computer Software and Services — 8.4%

  

  6,000     

Apigee Corp.†

     104,400   
  18,000     

Ausy†

     1,106,258   
  200,000     

Cvent Inc.†

     6,342,000   
  1,672     

Dell Technologies, Inc. - VMware Inc., Cl. V†

     79,917   
  120,000     

Fleetmatics Group plc†

     7,197,600   
  49,000     

inContact Inc.†

     685,020   
  1,000     

Interactive Intelligence Group Inc.†

     60,140   
  200     

InterXion Holding NV†

     7,244   
  46,000     

LinkedIn Corp., Cl. A†

     8,791,520   
  7,400     

NetSuite Inc.†

     819,106   
  65,000     

Rackspace Hosting Inc.†

     2,059,850   

Shares

         

Market

Value

 
  40,000      

Yahoo! Inc.†

   $ 1,724,000   
     

 

 

 
        28,977,055   
     

 

 

 
  

Consumer Products and Services — 0.1%

  

  20,000      

Avon Products Inc.(a)

     113,200   
  1,000      

Bang & Olufsen A/S†

     10,335   
  400      

DTS Inc.

     17,016   
  4,000      

Skullcandy Inc.†

     25,360   
     

 

 

 
        165,911   
     

 

 

 
  

Consumer Services — 0.5%

  
  30,000      

gategroup Holding AG†

     1,629,233   
     

 

 

 
  

Diversified Industrial — 0.3%

  
  500      

Arcam AB†

     17,077   
  15,000      

ITT Inc.

     537,600   
  45,000      

Myers Industries Inc.

     584,550   
  400      

SLM Solutions Group AG†

     18,926   
     

 

 

 
        1,158,153   
     

 

 

 
  

Educational Services — 0.0%

  
  44,000      

Corinthian Colleges Inc.†

     42   
     

 

 

 
  

Electronics — 2.6%

  
  190,000      

Alliance Semiconductor Corp.†

     150,100   
  85,900      

Axis Communications AB

     3,854,025   
  75,000      

Bel Fuse Inc., Cl. A

     1,511,250   
  110,000      

Rofin-Sinar Technologies Inc.†

     3,539,800   
     

 

 

 
            9,055,175   
     

 

 

 
  

Energy and Utilities — 9.1%

  
  170,000      

Alvopetro Energy Ltd.†

     27,859   
  3,500      

Avangrid Inc.

     146,230   
  72,000      

Endesa SA

     1,543,221   
  500      

Etablissements Maurel et Prom†

     2,325   
  460,000      

Gulf Coast Ultra Deep Royalty Trust†

     30,360   
  78,500      

ITC Holdings Corp.

     3,648,680   
  74,000      

Noble Energy Inc.

     2,644,760   
  10,000      

NRG Energy Inc.

     112,100   
  215,000      

Piedmont Natural Gas Co. Inc.

     12,908,600   
  5,000      

Talen Energy Corp.†

     69,250   
  84,900      

The Empire District Electric Co.

     2,898,486   
  120,000      

Westar Energy Inc.

     6,810,000   
  50,000      

WesternZagros Resources Ltd.†

     3,239   
  36,000      

Whiting Petroleum Corp.†

     314,640   
     

 

 

 
        31,159,750   
     

 

 

 
  

Entertainment — 1.5%

  
  30,000      

Carmike Cinemas Inc.†

     980,700   
  225,000      

Media General Inc.†

     4,146,750   
  2,000      

SFX Entertainment Inc.†

     30   
     

 

 

 
        5,127,480   
     

 

 

 
  

Equipment and Supplies — 0.1%

  
  2,500      

The Middleby Corp.†

     309,050   
     

 

 

 
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

2


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

 

Shares         

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS (Continued)

  
 

Financial Services — 4.1%

  
  40,000     

Astoria Financial Corp.

   $ 584,000   
  8,000     

BB&T Corp.

     301,760   
  500     

EverBank Financial Corp.

     9,680   
  30,000     

KeyCorp

     365,100   
  355,000     

National Interstate Corp.

     11,548,150   
  60,000     

Navient Corp.

     868,200   
  60,000     

SLM Corp.†

     448,200   
  900     

Topdanmark A/S†

     25,189   
    

 

 

 
       14,150,279   
    

 

 

 
 

Food and Beverage — 4.2%

  
  1,310,000     

Parmalat SpA

     3,470,023   
  1,600,000     

Premier Foods plc†

     1,093,944   
  8,000     

SABMiller plc

     466,093   
  19,375     

Snyder’s-Lance Inc.

     650,613   
  500     

The Hershey Co.

     47,800   
  150,000     

The WhiteWave Foods Co.†

     8,164,500   
  2,500,000     

Yashili International Holdings Ltd.

     554,381   
    

 

 

 
       14,447,354   
    

 

 

 
 

Health Care — 8.1%

  
  95,000     

Alere Inc.†

     4,107,800   
  2,400     

Allergan plc†

     552,744   
  68,000     

AstraZeneca plc, ADR

     2,234,480   
  87,000     

Cepheid†

     4,584,030   
  5,500     

Cigna Corp.

     716,760   
  10,000     

Cynapsus Therapeutics Inc.†

     402,200   
  82,000     

EndoChoice Holdings Inc.†

     654,360   
  2,600     

Humana Inc.

     459,914   
  1,000     

ICU Medical Inc.†

     126,380   
  4,000     

Illumina Inc.†

     726,640   
  6,000     

Mylan NV†

     228,720   
  109,000     

QHR Corp.†

     257,556   
  29,000     

Raptor Pharmaceutical Corp.†

     260,130   
  18,000     

Rhoen Klinikum AG

     547,164   
  15,000     

Smith & Nephew plc

     241,860   
  7,500     

Smith & Nephew plc, ADR

     245,850   
  131,500     

St. Jude Medical Inc.

     10,488,440   
  11,000     

Tobira Therapeutics Inc.†

     437,140   
  35,000     

Vitae Pharmaceuticals Inc.†

     732,200   
    

 

 

 
           28,004,368   
    

 

 

 
 

Hotels and Gaming — 0.1%

  
  27,000     

Belmond Ltd., Cl. A†

     343,170   
  1,000     

MGM Resorts International†

     26,030   
    

 

 

 
       369,200   
    

 

 

 
 

Machinery — 0.7%

  
  19,000     

CNH Industrial NV

     135,960   
  600     

KUKA AG†    

     72,558   
Shares         

Market

Value

 
  42,000     

Xylem Inc.

   $     2,202,900   
    

 

 

 
       2,411,418   
    

 

 

 
 

Metals and Mining — 0.8%

  
  75,001     

Alamos Gold Inc., Cl. A

     615,008   
  35,504     

AuRico Metals Inc.†

     29,498   
  25,000     

Joy Global Inc.

     693,500   
  3,000     

Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd.

     32,837   
  12,000     

Vulcan Materials Co.

     1,364,760   
    

 

 

 
       2,735,603   
    

 

 

 
 

Paper and Forest Products — 0.0%

  
  67,000     

Powerflute OYJ

     78,157   
    

 

 

 
 

Publishing — 0.2%

  
  136,000     

SCMP Group Ltd.†

     33,051   
  28,000     

The E.W. Scripps Co., Cl. A†

     445,200   
  4,000     

tronc Inc.

     67,520   
    

 

 

 
       545,771   
    

 

 

 
 

Real Estate — 0.0%

  
  3,000     

Conwert Immobilien Invest SE

     56,465   
    

 

 

 
 

Real Estate Investment Trusts — 0.1%

  
  5,000     

Post Properties Inc., REIT

     330,650   
    

 

 

 
 

Retail — 2.0%

  
  76,000     

CST Brands Inc.

     3,654,840   
  18,000     

Office Depot Inc.

     64,260   
  400,000     

Rite Aid Corp.†

     3,076,000   
    

 

 

 
       6,795,100   
    

 

 

 
 

Semiconductors — 0.3%

  
  200     

AIXTRON SE†

     1,215   
  39,000     

Intersil Corp., Cl. A

     855,270   
  3,000     

KLA-Tencor Corp.

     209,130   
    

 

 

 
       1,065,615   
    

 

 

 
 

Specialty Chemicals — 2.0%

  
  2,000     

Ashland Global Holdings Inc.

     231,900   
  1,500     

Monsanto Co.

     153,300   
  10,000     

SGL Carbon SE†

     117,278   
  10,500     

Syngenta AG, ADR

     919,800   
  52,000     

The Valspar Corp.

     5,515,640   
    

 

 

 
       6,937,918   
    

 

 

 
 

Telecommunications — 2.9%

  
  690,000     

Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd.†

     951,859   
  1,500     

Infoblox Inc.†

     39,555   
  200,000     

Koninklijke KPN NV

     663,903   
  1,000     

Loral Space & Communications Inc.†

     39,110   
  58,000     

Sprint Corp.†

     384,540   
  150,000     

Telenet Group Holding NV†

     7,823,611   
    

 

 

 
       9,902,578   
    

 

 

 
 

 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

3


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

 

 Shares

        

Market

Value

 
 

COMMON STOCKS (Continued)

  

 

Transportation — 0.2%

  
  2,500     

Providence and Worcester Railroad Co.

   $ 61,950   
  2,000     

XPO Logistics Europe SA†

     452,038   
    

 

 

 
       513,988   
    

 

 

 
 

Wireless Communications — 0.3%

  

  25,000     

T-Mobile US Inc.†

     1,168,000   
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL COMMON STOCKS

       185,431,588   
    

 

 

 
 

RIGHTS — 0.6%

  
 

Health Care — 0.2%

  
  187,200     

Adolor Corp., CPR, expire 07/01/19†

     97,344   
  79,391     

Ambit Biosciences Corp., CVR†

     47,635   
  201,600     

American Medical Alert Corp., CPR†

     2,016   
  18,000     

Chelsea Therapeutics International Ltd., CVR†

     1,980   
  270,000     

Durata Therapeutics Inc., CVR, expire 12/31/20†

     0   
  229,178     

Dyax Corp., CVR, expire 12/31/19†

     254,388   
  100     

Omthera Pharmaceuticals Inc., expire 12/31/20†

     60   
  206,000     

Synergetics USA Inc., CVR†

     20,600   
  346,322     

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., CCCP, expire 02/20/23†

     183,551   
  186,000     

Trius Therapeutics, CVR†

     24,180   
    

 

 

 
       631,754   
    

 

 

 
 

Retail — 0.1%

  
  400,000     

Safeway Casa Ley, CVR, expire 01/30/19†

     140,000   
  400,000     

Safeway PDC, CVR, expire 01/30/17†

     19,520   
    

 

 

 
       159,520   
    

 

 

 
 

Wireless Communications — 0.3%

  

  470,000     

Leap Wireless International Inc., CVR, expire 03/14/17†

     1,184,400   
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL RIGHTS

     1,975,674   
    

 

 

 
 

WARRANTS — 0.0%

  
 

Energy and Utilities — 0.0%

  

  35,000     

Kinder Morgan Inc., expire 05/25/17†

     544   
    

 

 

 
 

Metals and Mining — 0.0%

  
  850     

HudBay Minerals Inc., expire 07/20/18†

     130   
    

 

 

 
 

TOTAL WARRANTS

     674   
    

 

 

 

 

 

Principal
 Amount

         

Market

Value

 
  

U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS — 45.5%

  

  $156,599,000      

U.S. Treasury Bills,
0.130% to 0.541%††,
10/13/16 to 03/16/17(b)

   $ 156,494,744   
     

 

 

 
  

TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.0% (Cost $342,835,644)

   $ 343,902,680   
     

 

 

 
  

Aggregate tax cost

   $ 344,699,341   
     

 

 

 
  

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 11,849,576   
  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (12,646,237
     

 

 

 
  

Net unrealized appreciation

   $ (796,661
     

 

 

 

Shares

             
  

SECURITIES SOLD SHORT — (2.5)%

  

  

Broadcasting — (0.5)%

  
  27,980      

Nexstar Broadcasting Group Inc., Cl. A

   $ 1,614,726   
     

 

 

 
  

Energy and Utilities — (0.5)%

  
  51,512      

Fortis Inc.

     1,656,535   
     

 

 

 
  

Financial Services — 0.0%

  
  16,000      

New York Community Bancorp Inc.

     227,680   
     

 

 

 
  

Health Care — (1.4)%

  
  114,510      

Abbott Laboratories

     4,842,627   
     

 

 

 
  

Real Estate Investment Trusts — (0.1)%

  

  3,550      

Mid-America Apartment Communities Inc.

     333,665   
     

 

 

 
  

TOTAL SECURITIES SOLD SHORT

  
  

(Proceeds received $8,348,924)(c)

   $ 8,675,233   
     

 

 

 
  

Aggregate proceeds

   $ (8,348,924
     

 

 

 
  

Gross unrealized appreciation

   $ 15,214   
  

Gross unrealized depreciation

     (341,523
     

 

 

 
  

Net unrealized depreciation

   $ (326,309
     

 

 

 
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

4


The GDL Fund

Schedule of Investments (Continued) — September 30, 2016 (Unaudited)

 

 

Principal
Amount

       

 Settlement 
Date

   

Unrealized

Appreciation/
Depreciation

 
 

FORWARD FOREIGN EXCHANGE
CONTRACTS (d) — 0.0%

   

  12,500,000(e)     

Deliver British Pounds in exchange for United States Dollars 16,290,688

    10/28/16      $ 79,605   
  17,500,000(f)     

Deliver Euro Currency in exchange for United States Dollars 19,657,068

    10/28/16        (27,222
  32,000,000(g)     

Deliver Swedish Kronor in exchange for United States Dollars 3,743,763

    10/28/16        8,423   
  1,000,000(h)     

Deliver Swiss Francs in exchange for United States Dollars 1,031,704

 

   

 

10/28/16

 

  

 

   

 

633

 

  

 

     

 

 

 
 

TOTAL FORWARD FOREIGN EXCHANGE CONTRACTS

   

  $ 61,439   
     

 

 

 

Notional
Amount

       

  Termination  
Date

       
 

EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE SWAP AGREEMENTS (i) — 0.0%

   

$     1,906     

Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.

    06/28/17      $ 45   
          (70,000 Shares)    
  313,461     

Premier Foods plc

    03/31/17        (12,284
          (440,500 Shares)    
  12,615,168     

SABMiller plc

    10/14/16        (88,921
          (215,000 Shares)    
     

 

 

 
 

TOTAL EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE SWAP AGREEMENTS

   

  $ (101,160
     

 

 

 

 

(a)  

At September 30, 2016, securities, or a portion thereof, with a value of $96,220 were reserved and/or pledged for collateral with the custodian for securities sold short, equity contract for difference swap agreements, and forward foreign exchange contracts.

(b)  

At September 30, 2016, $86,286,000 of the principal amount was pledged as collateral for securities sold short, equity contract for difference swap agreements, and forward foreign exchange contracts.

(c)  

At September 30, 2016, these proceeds are being held at Pershing LLC.

(d)  

At September 30, 2016, the Fund had entered into forward foreign exchange contracts with State Street Bank and Trust Co.

(e)  

Principal amount denoted in British Pounds.

(f)  

Principal amount denoted in Euros.

(g)  

Principal amount denoted in Swedish Kronor.

(h)  

Principal amount denoted in Swiss Francs

(i)  

At September 30, 2016, the Fund had entered into equity contract for difference swap agreements with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

 

Non-income producing security.

††  

Represents annualized yield at date of purchase.

ADR  

American Depositary Receipt

CCCP  

Contingent Cash Consideration Payment

CVR  

Contingent Value Right

CPR  

Contingent Payment Right

 

Geographic Diversification   

%of  
Market  

Value  

      

Market

Value

Long Positions

             

North America

       85.5 %          $ 294,052,015  

Europe

       13.6              46,916,803  

Latin America

       0.6                       1,882,461  

Asia/Pacific

       0.3              1,051,401  
    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Total Investments

       100.0 %          $ 343,902,680  
    

 

 

          

 

 

 

Short Positions

             

North America

       (2.5 )%          $ (8,675,233 )
 

 

See accompanying notes to schedule of investments.

 

5


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)

 

As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) that may require the use of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its schedule of investments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of its schedule of investments.

Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or a market’s official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most representative market, as determined by Gabelli Funds, LLC (the “Adviser”).

Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. Debt instruments with remaining maturities of sixty days or less that are not credit impaired are valued at amortized cost, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities’ fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Debt instruments having a maturity greater than sixty days for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price. U.S. government obligations with maturities greater than sixty days are normally valued using a model that incorporates market observable data such as reported sales of similar securities, broker quotes, yields, bids, offers, and reference data. Certain securities are valued principally using dealer quotations.

Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S. dollar value American Depositary Receipt securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value of the security.

The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund’s investments are summarized into three levels as described in the hierarchy below:

 

   

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;

 

   

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and

 

   

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board’s determinations as to the fair value of investments).

 

6


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund’s investments in securities and other financial instruments by inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2016 is as follows:

 

     Valuation Inputs         
     Level 1
Quoted Prices
    Level 2 Other Significant
Observable Inputs
     Level 3 Significant
Unobservable Inputs
     Total Market Value
at 9/30/16
 

INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:

          

ASSETS (Market Value):

          

Common Stocks:

          

Cable and Satellite

     $    5,990,004        $       653,975               —             $    6,643,979      

Educational Services

            —               $            42             42      

Electronics

     8,905,075        150,100               —             9,055,175      

Publishing

     512,720        33,051               —             545,771      

Other Industries (a)

     169,186,621        —               —             169,186,621      

 

 

Total Common Stocks

     184,594,420        837,126               42             185,431,588      

 

 

Rights (a)

            —               1,975,674             1,975,674      

Warrants (a)

     674        —               —             674      

U.S. Government Obligations

            156,494,744               —             156,494,744      

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES – ASSETS

     $184,595,094        $157,331,870               $1,975,716             $343,902,680      

 

 

LIABILITIES (Market Value):

          

Common Stocks Sold Short (a)

     $   (8,675,233     —               —             $   (8,675,233)     

 

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES - LIABILITIES

     $   (8,675,233     —               —             $   (8,675,233)     

 

 

OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:*

          

ASSETS (Unrealized Appreciation):

          

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS

          

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

            $          88,661               —             $         88,661      

 

 

EQUITY CONTRACTS

          

Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

            45               —             45      

 

 

LIABILITIES (Unrealized Depreciation):

          

FORWARD CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS

          

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

            (27,222)              —             (27,222)     

 

 

EQUITY CONTRACTS

          

Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

       (101,205)                 (101,205)     

 

 

TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:

            $        (39,721)              —             $        (39,721)     

 

 

 

(a)

Please refer to the Schedule of Investments (“SOI”) for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.

*

Other financial instruments are derivatives reflected in the SOI, such as options, futures, forwards, and swaps, which may be valued at the unrealized appreciation/depreciation of the instrument.

 

7


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.

General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services – approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the Adviser – to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these feeds is ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.

Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common and preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, and fixed income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not available, such as securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer. Among the factors to be considered to fair value a security are recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the income or cash flow of the issuer, or cost if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.

The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These may include back testing the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously recognized.

Merger Arbitrage Risk. The principal risk associated with the Fund’s investment strategy is that certain of the proposed reorganizations in which the Fund invests may involve a longer time frame than originally contemplated or be renegotiated or terminated, in which case losses may be realized. The Fund invests all or a portion of its assets to seek short term capital appreciation. This can be expected to increase the portfolio turnover rate and cause increased brokerage commission costs.

Derivative Financial Instruments. The Fund may engage in various portfolio investment strategies by investing in a number of derivative financial instruments for the purposes of increasing the income of the Fund, hedging against changes in the value of its portfolio securities and in the value of securities it intends to purchase, or hedging against a specific transaction with respect to either the currency in which the transaction is denominated or another currency. Investing in certain derivative financial instruments, including participation in the options, futures, or swap markets, entails certain execution, liquidity, hedging, tax, and securities, interest, credit, or currency market risks. Losses may arise if the Adviser’s prediction of movements in the direction of the securities, foreign currency, and interest rate markets is inaccurate. Losses may also arise if the counterparty does not perform its duties under a contract, or that, in the event of default, the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from obtaining payments or other contractual remedies owed to it under derivative contracts. The creditworthiness of the counterparties is closely monitored in order to minimize these risks. Participation in derivative transactions involves investment risks, transaction costs, and potential losses to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. The consequences of these risks, transaction costs, and losses may have a negative impact on the Fund’s ability to pay distributions.

 

8


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

The Fund’s derivative contracts held at September 30, 2016, if any, are not accounted for as hedging instruments under GAAP and are disclosed in the Schedule of Investments together with the related counterparty.

Swap Agreements. The Fund may enter into equity contract for difference swap transactions for the purpose of increasing the income of the Fund. The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. In an equity contract for difference swap, a set of future cash flows is exchanged between two counterparties. One of these cash flow streams will typically be based on a reference interest rate combined with the performance of a notional value of shares of a stock. The other will be based on the performance of the shares of a stock. Depending on the general state of short term interest rates and the returns on the Fund’s portfolio securities at the time an equity contract for difference swap transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund will not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement will not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction.

The Fund has entered into equity contract for difference swap agreement with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Details of the swap at September 30, 2016 are reflected within the Schedule of Investments and further details are as follows:

 

Notional Amount

    

Equity Security Received

  

Interest Rate/Equity Security Paid

  

Termination Date

  

Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)

     Market Value    One Month LIBOR plus 90 bps plus          
     Appreciation on:    Market Value Depreciation on:          

$1,906 (70,000 Shares)

     Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.    Gulf Keystone Petroleum Ltd.        6/28/2017        $ 45  

$313,461 (440,500 Shares)

     Premier Foods plc    Premier Foods plc        3/31/2017        $ (12,284 )

$12,615,168 (215,000 Shares)

     SABMiller plc    SABMiller plc        10/14/2016        $ (88,921 )

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts. The Fund may engage in forward foreign exchange contracts for the purpose of hedging a specific transaction with respect to either the currency in which the transaction is denominated or another currency as deemed appropriate by the Adviser. Forward foreign exchange contracts are valued at the forward rate and are marked-to-market daily. The change in market value is included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign currency translations. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

The use of forward foreign exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the Fund’s portfolio securities, but it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. Although forward foreign exchange contracts limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency increase. Forward foreign exchange contracts at September 30, 2016 are presented within the Schedule of Investments.

Options. The Fund may purchase or write call or put options on securities or indices for the purpose of increasing the income of the Fund. As a writer of put options, the Fund receives a premium at the outset and then bears the risk of unfavorable changes in the price of the financial instrument underlying the option. The Fund would incur a loss if the price of the underlying financial instrument decreases between the date the option is written and the date on which the option is terminated. The Fund would realize a gain, to the extent of the premium, if the price of the financial instrument increases between those dates.

 

9


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

As a purchaser of put options, the Fund pays a premium for the right to sell to the seller of the put option the underlying security at a specified price. The seller of the put has the obligation to purchase the underlying security upon exercise at the exercise price. If the price of the underlying security declines, the Fund would realize a gain upon sale or exercise. If the price of the underlying security increases or stays the same, the Fund would realize a loss upon sale or at expiration date, but only to the extent of the premium paid.

If a written call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether there has been a realized gain or loss. If a written put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the security. In the case of call options, the exercise prices are referred to as “in-the-money,” “at-the-money,” and “out-of-the-money,” respectively. The Fund may write (a) in-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the price of the underlying security will remain stable or decline during the option period, (b) at-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the price of the underlying security will remain stable, decline, or advance moderately during the option period, and (c) out-of-the-money call options when the Adviser expects that the premiums received from writing the call option will be greater than the appreciation in the price of the underlying security above the exercise price. By writing a call option, the Fund limits its opportunity to profit from any increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price of the option. Out-of-the-money, at-the-money, and in-the-money put options (the reverse of call options as to the relation of exercise price to market price) may be utilized in the same market environments that such call options are used in equivalent transactions. At September 30, 2016, the Fund did not hold any written options contracts.

The following table summarizes the net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) of derivatives held at September 30, 2016 by primary risk exposure:

 

Asset Derivatives:

 

  

Net Unrealized
Appreciation/
Depreciation

 

    

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     $ 88,661    

Equity Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

       45    
    

 

 

   

Total

     $ 88,706    
    

 

 

   

Liability Derivatives:

 

              

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

     $ (27,222  

Equity Contract for Difference Swap Agreements

       (101,205  
    

 

 

   

Total

     $ (128,427  
    

 

 

   

Limitations on the Purchase and Sale of Futures Contracts, Certain Options, and Swaps. Subject to the guidelines of the Board, the Fund may engage in “commodity interest” transactions (generally, transactions in futures, certain options, certain currency transactions, and certain types of swaps) only for bona fide hedging or other permissible transactions in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). Pursuant to amendments by the CFTC to Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”), the Adviser has filed a notice of exemption from registration as a “commodity pool operator” with respect to the Fund. The Fund and the Adviser are therefore not subject to registration or regulation as a

 

10


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

commodity pool operator under the CEA. In addition, certain trading restrictions are now applicable to the Fund as of January 1, 2013. These trading restrictions permit the Fund to engage in commodity interest transactions that include (i) “bona fide hedging” transactions, as that term is defined and interpreted by the CFTC and its staff, without regard to the percentage of the Fund’s assets committed to margin and options premiums and (ii) non-bona fide hedging transactions, provided that the Fund does not enter into such non-bona fide hedging transactions if, immediately thereafter, either (a) the sum of the amount of initial margin deposits on the Fund’s existing futures positions or swaps positions and option or swaption premiums would exceed 5% of the market value of the Fund’s liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such transactions, or (b) the aggregate net notional value of the Fund’s commodity interest transactions would not exceed 100% of the market value of the Fund’s liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such transactions. Therefore, in order to claim the Rule 4.5 exemption, the Fund is limited in its ability to invest in commodity futures, options, and certain types of swaps (including securities futures, broad based stock index futures, and financial futures contracts). As a result, in the future, the Fund will be more limited in its ability to use these instruments than in the past, and these limitations may have a negative impact on the ability of the Adviser to manage the Fund, and on the Fund’s performance.

Securities Sold Short. The Fund may enter into short sale transactions. Short selling involves selling securities that may or may not be owned and, at times, borrowing the same securities for delivery to the purchaser, with an obligation to replace such borrowed securities at a later date. The proceeds received from short sales are recorded as liabilities and the Fund records an unrealized gain or loss to the extent of the difference between the proceeds received and the value of an open short position on the day of determination. The Fund records a realized gain or loss when the short position is closed out. By entering into a short sale, the Fund bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security sold short. Dividends on short sales are recorded as an expense by the Fund on the ex-dividend date and interest expense is recorded on the accrual basis. The broker retains collateral for the value of the open positions, which is adjusted periodically as the value of the position fluctuates. Securities sold short at September 30, 2016 are reflected within the Schedule of Investments.

Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions, foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss) on investments.

Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of

 

11


The GDL Fund

Notes to Schedule of Investments (Unaudited) (Continued)

 

 

many foreign issuers and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.

Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.

Restricted Securities. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal or contractual restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than does the sale of securities eligible for trading on national securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At September 30, 2016, the Fund did not hold restricted securities.

Tax Information. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

12


THE GDL FUND

One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

Portfolio Management Team Biographies

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO Investors, Inc. that he founded in 1977, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and GAMCO Asset Management Inc. He is also Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Associated Capital Group, Inc. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA degree from Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams University.

Ryan N. Kahn is an analyst dedicated to the Gabelli merger arbitrage portfolios, specifically to our U.S. open and closed-end funds. He joined the team in 2013 after working as a generalist in the research department. Mr. Kahn earned a Bachelor of Science in Business Management from Babson College.

Gian Maria Magrini, CFA, is an analyst dedicated to the Gabelli merger arbitrage portfolios, specifically to our U.S. open and closed-end funds. He joined the team in 2013 after serving various roles in the Firm’s operations and research departments. Mr. Magrini earned a B.S. in Finance from Fordham University.

 

We have separated the portfolio manager’s commentary from the financial statements and investment portfolio due to corporate governance regulations stipulated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We have done this to ensure that the content of the portfolio manager’s commentary is unrestricted. Both the commentary and the financial statements, including the portfolio of investments, will be available on our website at www.gabelli.com.

The Net Asset Value per share appears in the Publicly Traded Funds column, under the heading “Specialized Equity Funds,” in Monday’s The Wall Street Journal. It is also listed in Barron’s Mutual Funds/Closed End Funds section under the heading “Specialized Equity Funds.”

The Net Asset Value per share may be obtained each day by calling (914) 921-5070 or visiting www.gabelli.com.

The NASDAQ symbol for the Net Asset Value is “XGDLX.”

 

Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that the Fund may from time to time purchase its common shares in the open market when the Fund’s shares are trading at a discount of 7.5% or more from the net asset value of the shares. The Fund may also from time to time purchase its preferred shares in the open market when the preferred shares are trading at a discount to the liquidation value.


 

THE GDL FUND

One Corporate Center

Rye, NY 10580-1422

t  800-GABELLI (800-422-3554)

f  914-921-5118

e  info@gabelli.com

    GABELLI.COM

 

 

 

TRUSTEES    OFFICERS

 

Mario J. Gabelli, CFA

Chairman &

Chief Executive Officer,

GAMCO Investors, Inc.

Chairman &

Chief Executive Officer,

Associated Capital Group Inc.

 

Anthony J. Colavita

President,

Anthony J. Colavita, P.C.

 

James P. Conn

Former Managing Director &

Chief Investment Officer,

Financial Security Assurance

Holdings Ltd.

 

Clarence A. Davis

Former Chief Executive Officer,

Nestor, Inc.

 

Arthur V. Ferrara

Former Chairman &

Chief Executive Officer,

Guardian Life Insurance

Company of America

 

Michael J. Melarkey

Of Counsel,

McDonald Carano Wilson LLP

 

Edward T. Tokar

Senior Managing Director,

Beacon Trust Company

 

Salvatore J. Zizza

Chairman,

Zizza & Associates Corp.

  

 

Bruce N. Alpert

President

 

Andrea R. Mango

Secretary & Vice President

 

Agnes Mullady

Treasurer

 

Richard J. Walz

Chief Compliance Officer

 

Carter W. Austin

Vice President

 

Vincent Brasesco

Assistant Vice President

and Ombudsman

 

David I. Schachter

Vice President

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

Gabelli Funds, LLC

One Corporate Center

Rye, New York 10580-1422

 

CUSTODIAN

 

The Bank of New York Mellon

 

COUNSEL

 

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher &

Flom LLP

 

TRANSFER AGENT AND

REGISTRAR

 

American Stock Transfer and

Trust Company

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

GDL Q3/2016

LOGO

 


Item 2. Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrant’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 3. Exhibits.

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)

 

      The GDL Fund

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

   /s/ Bruce N. Alpert

 

       Bruce N. Alpert, Principal Executive Officer

 

Date

 

     11/23/2016

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

   /s/ Bruce N. Alpert

 

       Bruce N. Alpert, Principal Executive Officer

 

Date

 

     11/23/2016

 

By (Signature and Title)*

 

   /s/ Agnes Mullady

 

       Agnes Mullady, Principal Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

Date

 

     11/23/2016

* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.