FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

 

þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 001-33898

 

 

Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Massachusetts   20-4652200

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

10 Meridian Street,

East Boston, Massachusetts

  02128
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   Zip Code

(617) 567-1500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  þ    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   þ
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  þ

At August 2, 2013, the registrant had 22,093,062 shares of no par value common stock outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

 

          Page  
PART I.  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
Item 1.  

Financial Statements

  
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (Unaudited)

     3   
 

Consolidated Statements of Net Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     4   
 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     5   
 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     6   
 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (Unaudited)

     7   
 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

     9   
Item 2.  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     29   
Item 3.  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     43   
Item 4.  

Controls and Procedures

     44   
PART II.  

OTHER INFORMATION

  
Item 1.  

Legal Proceedings

     45   
Item 1A.  

Risk Factors

     45   
Item 2.  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     45   
Item 3.  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     45   
Item 4.  

Mine Safety Disclosures

     45   
Item 5.  

Other Information

     45   
Item 6.  

Exhibits

     46   
Signatures        47   
Exhibit 31.1        48   
Exhibit 31.2        49   
Exhibit 32.0        50   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

ASSETS

  

Cash and due from banks

   $ 143,441      $ 93,129   

Federal funds sold

     63        63   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     143,504        93,192   

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     221,996        262,785   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost

     11,907        12,064   

Loans held for sale

     10,188        14,502   

Loans

     2,029,032        1,806,843   

Less allowance for loan losses

     (23,450     (20,504
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     2,005,582        1,786,339   

Bank-owned life insurance

     36,838        36,251   

Foreclosed real estate, net

     1,790        2,604   

Premises and equipment, net

     39,688        38,719   

Accrued interest receivable

     6,839        6,745   

Deferred tax asset, net

     10,463        9,710   

Goodwill

     13,687        13,687   

Other assets

     5,952        2,173   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,508,434      $ 2,278,771   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

  

Deposits:

    

Non interest-bearing

   $ 228,705      $ 204,079   

Interest-bearing

     1,833,364        1,661,354   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     2,062,069        1,865,433   

Long-term debt

     188,576        161,254   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     18,892        18,141   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,269,537        2,044,828   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,000,000 shares issued

     —          —     

Additional paid-in capital

     98,770        98,338   

Retained earnings

     153,052        146,959   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     3,838        4,915   

Treasury stock, at cost, 714,114 and 660,800 shares at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     (9,336     (8,331

Unearned compensation—ESOP, 600,300 and 621,000 shares at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     (6,003     (6,210

Unearned compensation—restricted shares, 195,190 and 203,345 at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     (1,424     (1,728
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     238,897        233,943   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,508,434      $ 2,278,771   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Interest and dividend income:

           

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 21,730       $ 18,565       $ 42,524       $ 36,553   

Interest on debt securities

     1,060         2,006         2,269         4,204   

Dividends on equity securities

     364         292         713         653   

Interest on certificates of deposit

     —           9         —           18   

Other interest and dividend income

     101         96         165         177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest and dividend income

     23,255         20,968         45,671         41,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense:

           

Interest on deposits

     4,141         3,817         8,089         7,820   

Interest on borrowings

     795         756         1,637         1,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     4,936         4,573         9,726         9,359   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     18,319         16,395         35,945         32,246   

Provision for loan losses

     3,219         2,170         4,479         3,434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income, after provision for loan losses

     15,100         14,225         31,466         28,812   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

           

Customer service fees

     1,776         1,505         3,362         3,084   

Loan fees

     108         177         164         239   

Mortgage banking gains, net

     403         537         558         1,162   

Gain on sales of securities, net

     2,128         1,259         4,401         2,342   

Income from bank-owned life insurance

     296         295         587         596   

Equity income on investment in affiliate bank

     —           67         —           310   

Gain on sale of investment in affiliate bank

     —           4,819         —           4,819   

Other income

     9         1         9         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     4,720         8,660         9,081         12,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest expenses:

           

Salaries and employee benefits

     9,476         8,642         19,551         17,943   

Occupancy and equipment

     2,086         2,058         4,420         4,095   

Data processing

     1,079         857         2,070         1,689   

Marketing and advertising

     812         650         1,503         1,209   

Professional services

     537         870         1,138         1,703   

Foreclosed real estate

     86         103         192         286   

Deposit insurance

     522         440         997         871   

Other general and administrative

     997         1,179         2,016         2,269   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expenses

     15,595         14,799         31,887         30,065   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     4,225         8,086         8,660         11,300   

Provision for income taxes

     1,200         2,639         2,567         3,697   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 3,025       $ 5,447       $ 6,093       $ 7,603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income per share:

           

Basic

   $ 0.14       $ 0.25       $ 0.28       $ 0.35   

Diluted

   $ 0.14       $ 0.25       $ 0.28       $ 0.35   

Weighted average shares:

           

Basic

     21,649,423         21,630,660         21,644,052         21,647,237   

Diluted

     21,962,628         21,808,507         21,957,397         21,818,079   

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Net income

   $ 3,025      $ 5,447      $ 6,093      $ 7,603   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes:

        

Unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities available for sale

     (2,403     58        2,626        4,781   

Reclassification adjustments for gains realized in income

     (2,128     (1,259     (4,401     (2,342
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains

     (4,531     (1,201     (1,775     2,439   

Tax effect

     1,800        487        698        (939
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

     (2,731     (714     (1,077     1,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 294      $ 4,733      $ 5,016      $ 9,103   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

(Unaudited)

 

    Shares of
Common
Stock
Outstanding
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Treasury
Stock
    Unearned
Compensation  -

ESOP
    Unearned
Compensation  -

Restricted Shares
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Six Months Ended June 30, 2012

               

Balance at December 31, 2011

    22,149,409      $ 97,669      $ 134,533      $ 3,985      $ (7,317   $ (6,624   $ (2,302   $ 219,944   

Comprehensive income

    —          —          7,603        1,500        —          —          —          9,103   

Stock option exercise

    3,101        (30     —          —          39        —          —          9   

Purchase of treasury stock

    (86,304     —          —          —          (1,141     —          —          (1,141

ESOP shares earned (20,700 shares)

    —          66        —          —          —          207        —          273   

Share-based compensation expense

    7,120        295        —          —          —          —          284        579   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2012

    22,073,326      $ 98,000      $ 142,136      $ 5,485      $ (8,419   $ (6,417   $ (2,018   $ 228,767   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2013

               

Balance at December 31, 2012

    22,135,855      $ 98,338      $ 146,959      $ 4,915      $ (8,331   $ (6,210   $ (1,728   $ 233,943   

Comprehensive income

    —          —          6,093        (1,077     —          —          —          5,016   

Stock option exercise

    7,472        (62     —          —          96        —          —          34   

Purchase of treasury stock

    (60,786     —          —          —          (1,101     —          —          (1,101

ESOP shares earned (20,700 shares)

    —          166        —          —          —          207        —          373   

Share-based compensation expense

    8,155        328        —          —          —          —          304        632   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

    22,090,696      $ 98,770      $ 153,052      $ 3,838      $ (9,336   $ (6,003   $ (1,424   $ 238,897   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 6,093      $ 7,603   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Accretion of acquisition fair value adjustments

     (162     (306

Earned ESOP shares

     373        273   

Provision for loan losses

     4,479        3,434   

Accretion of net deferred loan origination costs

     (38     (30

Net (accretion) amortization of securities available for sale

     (5     175   

Capitalization of mortgage servicing rights

     (86     (576

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

     173        143   

Depreciation and amortization expense

     1,117        1,081   

Gain on sales of securities, net

     (4,401     (2,342

Loss and provision for foreclosed real estate, net

     88        134   

Deferred income tax benefit

     (55     (24

Income from bank-owned life insurance

     (587     (596

Equity income on investment in affiliate bank

     —          (310

Gain on sale of investment in affiliate bank

     —          (4,819

Share-based compensation expense

     632        579   

Net changes in:

    

Loans held for sale

     4,314        (7,310

Accrued interest receivable

     (94     454   

Prepaid deposit insurance

     —          812   

Other assets

     (2,570     491   

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     283        (2,522
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     9,554        (3,656
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Maturities of certificate of deposit

     —          2,500   

Activity in securities available for sale:

    

Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal payments

     20,704        91,952   

Redemption (purchases) of mutual funds, net

     9,911        (5,587

Proceeds from sales

     27,775        16,379   

Purchases

     (15,816     (57,427

Proceeds from sale of investment in affiliate bank

     —          6,600   

Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     157        474   

Loans originated, net of principal payments received

     (223,966     (200,482

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (2,045     (2,496

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate

     926        1,061   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (182,354     (147,026
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(continued)

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase in deposits

     196,653        96,167   

Net change in borrowings with maturities less than three months

     —          (6,463

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances with maturities of three months or more

     47,500        62,500   

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances with maturities of three months or more

     (19,974     (32,500

Stock option exercise

     34        9   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (1,101     (1,141
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     223,112        118,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

     50,312        (32,110

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     93,192        156,685   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 143,504      $ 124,575   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

    

Interest paid on deposits

   $ 8,097      $ 7,949   

Interest paid on borrowings

     1,862        1,965   

Income taxes paid, net of refunds

     4,440        3,610   

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate

     200        354   

Receipt of common stock from sale of investment in affiliate bank

     —          11,136   

Net amounts due from broker on security transactions

     828        7,038   

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

8


Table of Contents

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc., a 59.6%-owned subsidiary of Meridian Financial Services, Incorporated (“Meridian”), a mutual holding company, and all other entities in which it has a controlling financial interest (collectively referred to as the “Company”). The Company was formed in a corporate reorganization in 2006 and owns East Boston Savings Bank and its subsidiaries (the “Bank”) and Meridian Interstate Funding Corporation, which was established in 2008 to fund a loan to the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”). The Bank’s subsidiaries include Prospect, Inc., which engages in securities transactions on its own behalf, EBOSCO, LLC and Berkeley Riverbend Estates LLC, both of which hold foreclosed real estate; and East Boston Investment Services, Inc., which is authorized for third-party investment sales and is currently inactive. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company held a 43% share in Hampshire First Bank, a New Hampshire chartered bank, organized and headquartered in Manchester, New Hampshire, which was accounted for using the equity method, under which the Company’s share of the net income or loss of the affiliate was recognized as income or loss in the Company’s consolidated statement of income. On November 16, 2011, Hampshire First Bank entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with NBT Bancorp, Inc. (“NBTB”) and NBT Bank, N.A. which merger was completed on June 8, 2012, with the Company recognizing a pre-tax gain of $4.8 million and receiving $6.6 million of cash and 547,481 NBTB shares with a fair value of $11.1 million as proceeds from the sale.

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year or any other interim period. For additional information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto of the Company included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 15, 2013, and is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

In preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheet and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the evaluation of goodwill for impairment, other-than-temporary impairment of securities and the valuation of deferred tax assets.

2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Reporting of Amounts Reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. The update generally requires the Company to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line items in net income, effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The update had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

9


Table of Contents

3. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. If rights to dividends on unvested stock awards are non-forfeitable, these unvested stock awards are considered outstanding in the computation of basic earnings per share. Diluted earnings per share is computed in a manner similar to that of basic earnings per share except that the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of incremental common shares (computed using the treasury method) that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents (such as options) were issued during the period. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in stockholders’ equity and are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for either basic or diluted earnings per share calculations.

Basic and diluted earnings per share have been computed based on the following:

 

    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2013     2012     2013     2012  
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Net income available to common stockholders

  $ 3,025      $ 5,447      $ 6,093      $ 7,603   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average number of common shares outstanding

    21,507,247        21,460,224        21,514,555        21,475,457   

Effect of unvested stock awards

    142,176        170,436        129,497        171,780   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

    21,649,423        21,630,660        21,644,052        21,647,237   

Effect of dilutive stock options

    313,205        177,847        313,345        170,842   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

    21,962,628        21,808,507        21,957,397        21,818,079   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share:

       

Basic

  $ 0.14      $ 0.25      $ 0.28      $ 0.35   

Diluted

  $ 0.14      $ 0.25      $ 0.28      $ 0.35   

Options for the exercise of 46,700 and 71,100 shares for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and options for the exercise of 23,350 and 64,850 shares for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive.

 

10


Table of Contents

4. SECURITIES

The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale.

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

June 30, 2013

          

Debt securities:

          

Corporate bonds:

          

Financial services

   $ 66,432       $ 1,388       $ (95   $ 67,725   

Industry and manufacturing

     13,869         368         (2     14,235   

Consumer products and services

     11,250         192         —          11,442   

Technology

     2,504         20         —          2,524   

Healthcare

     11,027         316         —          11,343   

Other

     1,014         54         —          1,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total corporate bonds

     106,096         2,338         (97     108,337   

Government-sponsored enterprises

     36,573         6         (1,156     35,423   

Municipal bonds

     7,234         150         —          7,384   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Government-sponsored enterprises

     13,247         723         —          13,970   

Private label

     1,862         79         —          1,941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     165,012         3,296         (1,253     167,055   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities:

          

Common stocks:

          

Financial services

     11,220         881         (104     11,997   

Industry and manufacturing

     14,793         1,077         (460     15,410   

Consumer products and services

     10,137         1,998         (35     12,100   

Technology

     2,954         291         (68     3,177   

Healthcare

     3,993         1,011         (32     4,972   

Other

     2,677         724         —          3,401   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total common stocks

     45,774         5,982         (699     51,057   

Money market mutual funds

     3,921         —           (37     3,884   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total marketable equity securities

     49,695         5,982         (736     54,941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 214,707       $ 9,278       $ (1,989   $ 221,996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

          

Debt securities:

          

Corporate bonds:

          

Financial services

   $ 76,044       $ 2,480       $ (71   $ 78,453   

Industry and manufacturing

     14,846         449         —          15,295   

Consumer products and services

     12,259         355         —          12,614   

Technology

     2,506         —           (29     2,477   

Healthcare

     11,041         461         —          11,502   

Other

     1,018         61         —          1,079   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total corporate bonds

     117,714         3,806         (100     121,420   

Government-sponsored enterprises

     53,084         94         (29     53,149   

Municipal bonds

     7,236         225         —          7,461   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Government-sponsored enterprises

     16,280         1,019         (1     17,298   

Private label

     3,169         140         —          3,309   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     197,483         5,284         (130     202,637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities:

          

Common stocks:

          

Financial services

     11,354         622         (67     11,909   

Industry and manufacturing

     10,922         1,329         (157     12,094   

Consumer products and services

     11,849         1,284         (59     13,074   

Technology

     1,847         11         (8     1,850   

Healthcare

     3,757         560         (9     4,308   

Other

     2,677         422         —          3,099   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total common stocks

     42,406         4,228         (300     46,334   

Money market mutual funds

     13,833         —           (19     13,814   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total marketable equity securities

     56,239         4,228         (319     60,148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total securities available for sale

   $ 253,722       $ 9,512       $ (449   $ 262,785   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


Table of Contents

At June 30, 2013, securities with an amortized cost of $27.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively, were pledged as collateral for Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston borrowings and Federal Reserve Bank discount window borrowings.

The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities by contractual maturity at June 30, 2013 are as follows. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.

 

     Within 1 year      Over 1 year to 5 years      Over 5 years      Total  
     Amortized      Fair      Amortized      Fair      Amortized      Fair      Amortized      Fair  
     Cost      Value      Cost      Value      Cost      Value      Cost      Value  
     (In thousands)  

Corporate bonds:

                       

Financial services

   $ 11,766       $ 11,866       $ 50,666       $ 51,895       $ 4,000       $ 3,964       $ 66,432       $ 67,725   

Industry and manufacturing

     3,996         4,083         9,873         10,152         —           —           13,869         14,235   

Consumer products and services

     11,250         11,442         —           —           —           —           11,250         11,442   

Technology

     —           —           2,504         2,524         —           —           2,504         2,524   

Healthcare

     5,015         5,119         6,012         6,224         —           —           11,027         11,343   

Other

     —           —           1,014         1,068         —           —           1,014         1,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total corporate bonds

     32,027         32,510         70,069         71,863         4,000         3,964         106,096         108,337   

Government-sponsored enterprises

     —           —           75         78         36,498         35,345         36,573         35,423   

Municipal bonds

     1,460         1,462         5,774         5,922         —           —           7,234         7,384   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

                       

Government-sponsored enterprises

     —           —           3         3         13,244         13,967         13,247         13,970   

Private label

     —           —           —           —           1,862         1,941         1,862         1,941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 33,487       $ 33,972       $ 75,921       $ 77,866       $ 55,604       $ 55,217       $ 165,012       $ 167,055   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale amounted to $8.0 million and $8.6 million, during the 2013 and 2012 periods. Gross gains of $2.1 million and $1.4 million and gross losses of $0 and $98,000, respectively, were realized on the sales. For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, proceeds from sales of securities available for sale amounted to $27.8 million and $16.4 million, during the 2013 and 2012 periods. Gross gains of $4.4 million and $2.4 million and gross losses of $10,000 and $98,000, respectively, were realized on the sales.

Information pertaining to securities available for sale as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, with gross unrealized losses aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:

 

     Within One Year      Over One Year  
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

June 30, 2013

           

Debt securities:

           

Corporate bonds:

           

Financial services

   $ 42       $ 7,958       $ 53       $ 4,446   

Industry and manufacturing

     2         998         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total corporate bonds

     44         8,956         53         4,446   

Government-sponsored enterprises

     1,156         33,343         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     1,200         42,299         53         4,446   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities:

           

Common stocks:

           

Financial services

     87         2,009         17         217   

Industry and manufacturing

     445         4,833         15         413   

Consumer products and services

     35         749         —           —     

Technology

     68         1,586         —           —     

Healthcare

     32         1,139         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total common stocks

     667         10,316         32         630   

Money market mutual funds

     —           —           37         994   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total marketable equity securities

     667         10,316         69         1,624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

   $ 1,867       $ 52,615       $ 122       $ 6,070   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents
     Within One Year      Over One Year  
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

December 31, 2012

           

Debt securities:

           

Corporate bonds:

           

Financial services

   $ 14       $ 2,986       $ 57       $ 4,442   

Technology

     29         2,477         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total corporate bonds

     43         5,463         57         4,442   

Government-sponsored enterprises

     29         8,962         —           —     

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

           

Government-sponsored enterprises

     1         8         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     73         14,433         57         4,442   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Marketable equity securities:

           

Common stocks:

           

Financial services

     46         7,193         21         217   

Industry and manufacturing

     157         2,654         —           —     

Consumer products and services

     59         1,077         —           —     

Technology

     8         936         —           —     

Healthcare

     9         612         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total common stocks

     279         12,472         21         217   

Money market mutual funds

     —           —           19         1,004   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total marketable equity securities

     279         12,472         40         1,221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

   $ 352       $ 26,905       $ 97       $ 5,663   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company determined no securities were other-than-temporarily impaired for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment on a quarterly basis, with more frequent evaluation for selected issuers or when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluations.

As of June 30, 2013, the net unrealized gain on the total debt securities portfolio was $2.0 million. At June 30, 2013, 31 debt securities had unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of 2.6% from the Company’s amortized cost basis. In analyzing a debt issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, industry analysts’ reports and, to a lesser extent given the relatively insignificant levels of depreciation in the Company’s debt portfolio, spread differentials between the effective rates on instruments in the portfolio compared to risk-free rates. The unrealized losses are primarily caused by (a) recent declines in profitability and near-term profit forecasts by industry analysts resulting from a decline in the level of business activity; (b) recent downgrades by several industry analysts; and (c) recent increases in interest rates. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the companies to settle the security at a price less than the par value of the investment. The Company currently does not believe it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the investments. Therefore, it is expected that the bonds would not be settled at a price less than the par value of the investment. Because (1) the Company does not intend to sell the securities; (2) the Company does not believe it is “more likely than not” that the Company will be required to sell the securities before recovery of its amortized cost basis; and (3) the present value of expected cash flows is sufficient to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the securities, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2013.

As of June 30, 2013, the net unrealized gain on the total marketable equity securities portfolio was $5.2 million. At June 30, 2013, 25 marketable equity securities have unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation of 5.8% from the Company’s cost basis. Two equity securities had a market value decline of 15.0% or more for less than twelve months, with a net unrealized loss of $281,000. Although the issuers have shown declines in earnings as a result of the weakened economy, no credit issues have been identified that cause management to believe the decline in market value is other than temporary, and the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value. In analyzing an equity issuer’s financial condition, management considers industry

 

13


Table of Contents

analysts’ reports, financial performance and projected target prices of investment analysts within a one-year time frame. A decline of 10% or more in the value of an acquired equity security is generally the triggering event for management to review individual securities for liquidation and/or classification as other-than-temporarily impaired. Impairment losses are recognized when management concludes that declines in the value of equity securities are other than temporary, or when they can no longer assert that they have the intent and ability to hold depreciated equity securities for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value. Unrealized losses on marketable equity securities that are in excess of 25% of cost and that have been sustained for more than twelve months are generally considered-other-than temporary and charged to earnings as impairment losses, or realized through sale of the security.

5. LOANS

The Company’s loan portfolio consists primarily of residential real estate, commercial real estate, construction, commercial business and consumer segments. The residential real estate loans include classes for one- to four-family, multi-family and home equity lines of credit. There are no foreign loans outstanding. Interest rates charged on loans are affected principally by the demand for such loans, the supply of money available for lending purposes and the rates offered by our competitors. A summary of loans follows:

 

     June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  
     Amount     %     Amount     %  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate loans:

        

Residential real estate:

        

One- to four-family

   $ 430,673        21.1   $ 443,228        24.5

Multi-family

     177,748        8.8        178,948        9.9   

Home equity lines of credit

     56,484        2.8        60,907        3.4   

Commercial real estate

     946,989        46.7        795,642        44.0   

Construction

     232,508        11.5        173,255        9.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     1,844,402        90.9        1,651,980        91.4   

Commercial business loans

     178,392        8.8        147,814        8.2   

Consumer

     7,005        0.3        7,143        0.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

     2,029,799        100.0     1,806,937        100.0
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

     (23,450       (20,504  

Net deferred loan origination fees

     (767       (94  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Loans, net

   $ 2,005,582        $ 1,786,339     
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

The Company has transferred a portion of its originated commercial real estate loans to participating lenders. The amounts transferred have been accounted for as sales and are therefore not included in the Company’s accompanying balance sheets. The Company and participating lenders share ratably in any gains or losses that may result from a borrower’s lack of compliance with contractual terms of the loan. The Company continues to service the loans on behalf of the participating lenders and, as such, collects cash payments from the borrowers, remits payments to participating lenders and disburses required escrow funds to relevant parties. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company was servicing loans for participants aggregating $47.0 million and $41.1 million, respectively.

As a result of the Mt. Washington Co-operative Bank (“Mt. Washington”) acquisition in January 2010, the Company acquired loans at fair value of $345.3 million. Included in this amount was $27.7 million of loans with evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination for which it was probable, at the time of the acquisition, that the Company would be unable to collect all contractually required payments receivable. The Company’s evaluation of loans with evidence of credit deterioration as of the acquisition date resulted in a nonaccretable discount of $7.6 million, which is defined as the loan’s contractually required payments receivable in excess of the amount of its cash flows expected to be collected. The Company considered factors such as payment history, collateral values, and accrual status when determining whether there was evidence of deterioration of the loan’s credit quality at the acquisition date.

 

14


Table of Contents

The following is a summary of the outstanding balance of the acquired loans with evidence of credit deterioration:

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Real estate loans:

    

Residential real estate:

    

One- to four-family

   $ 6,981      $ 7,581   

Multi-family

     858        1,280   

Home equity lines of credit

     566        568   

Commercial real estate

     733        1,646   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     9,138        11,075   

Commercial business loans

     78        78   

Consumer

     4        4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Outstanding principal balance

     9,220        11,157   

Discount

     (2,287     (2,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   $ 6,933      $ 8,562   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

A rollforward of accretable yield follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
     (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

   $ 1,040      $ 1,162      $ 1,047      $ 1,181   

Accretion

     (7     (18     (14     (37

Disposals

     (130     —          (130     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 903      $ 1,144      $ 903      $ 1,144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses and related information follows:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2013  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 2,150      $ 1,315      $ 177      $ 10,620      $ 4,459      $ 2,078      $ 84      $ —        $ 20,883   

Provision (credit) for loan loss

    22        (1     (17     1,561        1,148        494        12        —          3,219   

Charge-offs

    (288     (6     —          —          (366     —          (21     —          (681

Recoveries

    1        —          —          —          6        14        8        —          29   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 1,885      $ 1,308      $ 160      $ 12,181      $ 5,247      $ 2,586      $ 83      $ —        $ 23,450   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2012  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 2,090      $ 1,439      $ 158      $ 7,125      $ 2,082      $ 1,131      $ 72      $ —        $ 14,097   

Provision for loan loss

    230        13        6        12        1,501        380        28        —          2,170   

Charge-offs

    (168     —          —          —          (218     —          (16     —          (402

Recoveries

    170        —          —          —          229        —          7        —          406   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 2,322      $ 1,452      $ 164      $ 7,137      $ 3,594      $ 1,511      $ 91      $ —        $ 16,271   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15


Table of Contents
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 2,507      $ 1,431      $ 226      $ 10,405      $ 3,656      $ 2,174      $ 105      $ —        $ 20,504   

Provision (credit) for loan loss

    (259     (27     (66     1,776        2,573        395        87        —          4,479   

Charge-offs

    (396     (96     —          —          (993     —          (153     —          (1,638

Recoveries

    33        —          —          —          11        17        44        —          105   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 1,885      $ 1,308      $ 160      $ 12,181      $ 5,247      $ 2,586      $ 83      $ —        $ 23,450   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2012  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 1,861      $ 1,361      $ 245      $ 6,980      $ 1,430      $ 1,061      $ 115      $ —        $ 13,053   

Provision (credit) for loan loss

    650        163        (29     (61     2,231        446        34        —          3,434   

Charge-offs

    (367     (72     (52     (9     (298     —          (75     —          (873

Recoveries

    178        —          —          227        231        4        17        —          657   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 2,322      $ 1,452      $ 164      $ 7,137      $ 3,594      $ 1,511      $ 91      $ —        $ 16,271   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    At June 30, 2013  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans deemed to be impaired

  $ 128      $ —        $ —        $ 303      $ 256      $ 84      $ —        $ —        $ 771   

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans not deemed to be impaired

    1,757        1,308        160        11,878        4,991        2,502        83        —          22,679   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 1,885      $ 1,308      $ 160      $ 12,181      $ 5,247      $ 2,586      $ 83      $ —        $ 23,450   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality included above

  $ 37      $ —        $ —        $ 9      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 46   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans deemed to be impaired

  $ 4,643      $ 4,638      $ 22      $ 9,877      $ 17,152      $ 511      $ —          $ 36,843   

Loans not deemed to be impaired

    426,030        173,110        56,462        937,112        215,356        177,881        7,005          1,992,956   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
  $ 430,673      $ 177,748      $ 56,484      $ 946,989      $ 232,508      $ 178,392      $ 7,005        $ 2,029,799   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

16


Table of Contents
    At December 31, 2012  
    One- to
four-family
    Multi-
family
    Home
equity lines
of credit
    Commercial
real estate
    Construction     Commercial
business
    Consumer     Unallocated     Total  
    (In thousands)  

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans deemed to be impaired

  $ 128      $ 90      $ —        $ 204      $ 227      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 649   

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans not deemed to be impaired

    2,379        1,341        226        10,201        3,429        2,174        105        —          19,855   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 2,507      $ 1,431      $ 226      $ 10,405      $ 3,656      $ 2,174      $ 105      $ —        $ 20,504   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amount of allowance for loan losses for loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality included above

  $ 31      $ 90      $ —        $ 9      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 130   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans deemed to be impaired

  $ 4,486      $ 5,784      $ 22      $ 12,146      $ 18,319      $ 424      $ —          $ 41,181   

Loans not deemed to be impaired

    438,742        173,164        60,885        783,496        154,936        147,390        7,143          1,765,756   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 
  $ 443,228      $ 178,948      $ 60,907      $ 795,642      $ 173,255      $ 147,814      $ 7,143        $ 1,806,937   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

The following table provides information about the Company’s past due and non-accrual loans at the dates indicated.

 

     June 30, 2013  
     30-59
Days
Past Due
     60-89
Days
Past Due
     90 Days
or Greater
Past Due
     Total
Past Due
     Loans on
Non-accrual
 
     (In thousands)  

Real estate loans:

              

Residential real estate:

              

One- to four-family

   $ 4,602       $ 1,130       $ 5,903       $ 11,635       $ 18,156   

Multi-family

     328         —           —           328         595   

Home equity lines of credit

     482         202         321         1,005         2,626   

Commercial real estate

     979         1,694         3,532         6,205         8,002   

Construction

     3,443         —           6,186         9,629         15,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     9,834         3,026         15,942         28,802         44,800   

Commercial business loans

     38         948         123         1,109         511   

Consumer

     383         309         —           692         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,255       $ 4,283       $ 16,065       $ 30,603       $ 45,311   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents
     December 31, 2012  
     30-59
Days
Past Due
     60-89
Days
Past Due
     90 Days
or Greater
Past Due
     Total
Past Due
     Loans on
Non-accrual
 
     (In thousands)  

Real estate loans:

              

Residential real estate:

              

One- to four-family

   $ 3,996       $ 2,476       $ 8,990       $ 15,462       $ 18,870   

Multi-family

     —           —           364         364         976   

Home equity lines of credit

     767         674         754         2,195         2,674   

Commercial real estate

     1,722         379         3,671         5,772         8,844   

Construction

     496         —           6,553         7,049         7,785   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     6,981         3,529         20,332         30,842         39,149   

Commercial business loans

     201         —           318         519         424   

Consumer

     479         132         —           611         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 7,661       $ 3,661       $ 20,650       $ 31,972       $ 39,573   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company did not have any accruing loans past due 90 days or more. Delinquent loans at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 included $966,000 and $2.3 million of loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, non-accrual loans included $1.8 million and $3.9 million of loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration.

The following tables provide information with respect to the Company’s impaired loans:

 

     June 30, 2013      December 31, 2012  
            Unpaid                    Unpaid         
     Recorded      Principal      Related      Recorded      Principal      Related  
     Investment      Balance      Allowance      Investment      Balance      Allowance  
     (In thousands)  

Impaired loans without a valuation allowance:

                 

One- to four-family

   $ 2,624       $ 2,903          $ 2,157       $ 2,465      

Multi-family

     4,638         4,638            5,419         5,893      

Home equity lines of credit

     22         22            22         22      

Commercial real estate

     3,119         3,346            9,752         10,054      

Construction

     14,929         16,387            16,726         17,818      

Commercial business loans

     254         332            424         502      
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

     25,586         27,628            34,500         36,754      
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

Impaired loans with a valuation allowance:

                 

One- to four-family

     2,019         2,118       $ 128         2,329         2,330       $ 128   

Multi-family

     —           —           —           365         482         90   

Commercial real estate

     6,758         6,758         303         2,394         2,394         204   

Construction

     2,223         3,044         256         1,593         1,787         227   

Commercial business loans

     257         257         84         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11,257         12,177         771         6,681         6,993         649   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 36,843       $ 39,805       $ 771       $ 41,181       $ 43,747       $ 649   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents
     Three Months Ended June 30, 2013      Three Months Ended June 30, 2012  
                   Interest                    Interest  
     Average      Interest      Income      Average      Interest      Income  
     Recorded      Income      Recognized      Recorded      Income      Recognized  
     Investment      Recognized      on Cash Basis      Investment      Recognized      on Cash Basis  
     (In thousands)  

One- to four-family

   $ 4,688       $ 59       $ 46       $ 3,993       $ 60       $ 49   

Multi-family

     5,143         90         59         6,319         143         138   

Home equity lines of credit

     22         —           —           23         —           —     

Commercial real estate

     10,332         190         152         10,988         186         81   

Construction

     17,260         279         118         28,831         441         294   

Commercial business loans

     456         16         16         1,115         23         17   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 37,901       $ 634       $ 391       $ 51,269       $ 853       $ 579   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended June 30, 2013      Six Months Ended June 30, 2012  
                   Interest                    Interest  
     Average      Interest      Income      Average      Interest      Income  
     Recorded      Income      Recognized      Recorded      Income      Recognized  
     Investment      Recognized      on Cash Basis      Investment      Recognized      on Cash Basis  
     (In thousands)  

One- to four-family

   $ 4,621       $ 117       $ 94       $ 3,967       $ 121       $ 98   

Multi-family

     5,356         179         168         5,965         278         260   

Home equity lines of credit

     22         —           —           23         —           —     

Commercial real estate

     10,937         354         226         11,572         398         249   

Construction

     17,613         548         276         30,642         1,050         548   

Commercial business loans

     445         22         22         1,115         45         39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 38,994       $ 1,220       $ 786       $ 53,284       $ 1,892       $ 1,194   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At June 30, 2013, additional funds of $1.0 million are committed to be advanced in connection with impaired construction loans.

 

19


Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) at the dates indicated:

 

     June 30,      December 31,  
     2013      2012  
     (In thousands)  

TDRs on accrual status:

     

One- to four-family

   $ 2,238       $ 1,992   

Multi-family

     110         110   

Home equity lines of credit

     22         22   

Commercial real estate

     1,380         1,393   

Construction

     —           3,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total TDRs on accrual status

     3,750         6,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TDRs on non-accrual status:

     

One- to four-family

     2,405         2,493   

Commercial real estate

     4,388         4,466   

Construction

     6,914         3,838   

Commercial business loans

     192         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total TDRs on non-accrual status

     13,899         10,797   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total TDRs

   $ 17,649       $ 17,633   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a summary of troubled debt restructurings during the periods indicated.

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012  
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-Modification
Balance
     Post-Modification
Balance
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-Modification
Balance
     Post-Modification
Balance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate loans:

                 

One- to four-family

     —         $ —         $ —           1       $ 175       $ 175   

Commercial business loans

     1         207         207         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1       $ 207       $ 207         1       $ 175       $ 175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012  
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-Modification
Balance
     Post-Modification
Balance
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-Modification
Balance
     Post-Modification
Balance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate loans:

                 

One- to four-family

     1       $ 265       $ 265         4       $ 851       $ 851   

Commercial business loans

     1         207         207         —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2       $ 472       $ 472         4       $ 851       $ 851   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following provides information on how loans were modified as TDRs for the periods indicated.

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (In thousands)  

Adjusted interest rates

   $ —         $ 175       $ 265       $ 851   

Combination of interest rate and maturity date adjustment

     207         —           207         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 207       $ 175       $ 472       $ 851   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

The Company generally places loans modified as TDRs on non-accrual status for a minimum period of six months. Loans modified as TDRs qualify for return to accrual status once they have demonstrated performance with the modified terms of the loan agreement for a minimum of six months and future payments are reasonably assured. TDRs are reported as impaired loans with an allowance established as part of the allocated component of the allowance for loan losses when the discounted cash flows of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. TDRs may be removed from impairment disclosures in the year following the restructure if the borrower demonstrates compliance with the modified terms and the restructuring agreement specifies an interest rate equal to that which would be provided to a borrower with similar credit at the time of restructuring. At June 30, 2013 and 2012, the allowance for loan losses included an allocated component of $80,000 and $6,000, respectively, with no charge-offs related to the TDRs modified during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.

The following table is a summary of TDRs that defaulted (became 90 days past due) in the first twelve months after restructure during the periods presented:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012  
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate loans:

           

One- to four-family

     2       $ 469         2       $ 435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     2       $ 469         2       $ 435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans modified as TDRs with payment defaults are considered in the allocated component of the allowance for loan losses for each of the Company’s loan portfolio segments. The Company’s historical loss experience factors include charge-offs on loans modified as TDRs, if any, as adjusted for additional qualitative factors such as levels/trends in delinquent and non-accrual loans.

The Company utilizes a nine grade internal loan rating system for multi-family residential, commercial real estate, construction and commercial loans as follows:

 

   

Loans rated 1, 2, 3 and 3A: Loans in these categories are considered “pass” rated loans with low to average risk.

 

   

Loans rated 4 and 4A: Loans in this category are considered “special mention.” These loans are starting to show signs of potential weakness and are being closely monitored by management.

 

   

Loans rated 5: Loans in this category are considered “substandard.” Generally, a loan is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligors and/or the collateral pledged. There is a distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the weakness is not corrected.

 

   

Loans rated 6: Loans in this category are considered “doubtful.” Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, highly questionable and improbable.

 

   

Loans rated 7: Loans in this category are considered uncollectible (“loss”) and of such little value that their continuance as loans is not warranted.

On an annual basis, or more often if needed, the Company formally reviews the ratings on all multi-family residential, commercial real estate, construction and commercial business loans. The Company also engages an independent third-party to review a significant portion of loans within these segments on at least an annual basis. Management uses the results of these reviews as part of its annual review process.

 

21


Table of Contents

The following tables provide information with respect to the Company’s risk rating at the dates indicated.

 

     June 30, 2013  
     Multi-family
residential
real estate
     Commercial
real estate
     Construction      Commercial
business
 
     (In thousands)  

Loans rated 1 - 4A

   $ 169,949       $ 932,161       $ 193,760       $ 177,842   

Loans rated 5

     7,799         14,828         38,748         550   

Loans rated 6

     —           —           —           —     

Loans rated 7

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 177,748       $ 946,989       $ 232,508       $ 178,392   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2012  
     Multi-family
residential
real estate
     Commercial
real estate
     Construction      Commercial
business
 
     (In thousands)  

Loans rated 1 - 4A

   $ 172,825       $ 784,060       $ 154,969       $ 147,258   

Loans rated 5

     6,123         11,582         18,286         556   

Loans rated 6

     —           —           —           —     

Loans rated 7

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 178,948       $ 795,642       $ 173,255       $ 147,814   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For one- to four-family real estate loans, home equity lines of credit and consumer loans, management uses delinquency reports as the key credit quality indicator.

6. COMMITMENTS AND DERIVATIVES

In the normal course of business, there are outstanding commitments which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

Loan Commitments

The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. The instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

22


Table of Contents

A summary of outstanding financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk is as follows:

 

     June 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Unadvanced portion of existing loans:

     

Construction

   $ 212,715       $ 166,482   

Home equity line of credit

     37,952         39,698   

Other lines and letters of credit

     101,566         56,174   

Commitments to originate:

     

One- to four-family

     28,018         17,752   

Commercial real estate

     76,684         51,540   

Construction

     60,793         83,078   

Commercial business loans

     13,582         24,355   

Other loans

     3,613         205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loan commitments outstanding

   $ 534,923       $ 439,284   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments to originate loans are agreements to lend to a customer provided there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since a portion of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitments do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case by case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company for the extension of credit, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held includes, but is not limited to, residential real estate and deposit accounts.

Unfunded commitments under lines of credit are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers. These lines of credit are collateralized if deemed necessary and usually do not contain a specified maturity date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed. Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those letters of credit are primarily issued to support borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.

Derivative Loan Commitments

Residential real estate loan commitments are referred to as derivative loan commitments if the loan that will result from exercise of the commitment will be held for sale upon funding. The Company enters into commitments to fund residential real estate loans at specified times in the future, with the intention that these loans will subsequently be sold in the secondary market. A residential loan commitment requires the Company to originate a loan at a specific interest rate upon the completion of various underwriting requirements. Outstanding derivative loan commitments expose the Company to the risk that the price of the loans arising from the exercise of the loan commitment might decline from the inception of the rate lock to funding of the loan due to increases in loan interest rates. If interest rates increase, the value of these commitments decreases. Conversely, if interest rates decrease, the value of these loan commitments increase. Derivative loan commitments with a notional amount of $21.6 million and $35.9 million were outstanding at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The fair value of such commitments was a net liability of $480,000 at June 30, 2013 and an asset of $288,000 at December 31, 2012.

Forward Loan Sale Commitments

To protect against the price risk inherent in derivative loan commitments, the Company utilizes both “mandatory delivery” and “best efforts” forward loan sale commitments to mitigate the risk of potential decreases in the values of loans that would result from the exercise of the derivative loan commitments. Under a “mandatory delivery” contract, the Company commits to deliver a certain principal amount of mortgage loans to an investor at a specified price on or before a specified date. If the Company fails to deliver the amount of mortgages necessary to fulfill the commitment by the specified date, it is obligated to pay the investor a “pair-off” fee, based on then-current market prices, to compensate the investor for the shortfall. Under a “best efforts” contract, the Company commits to deliver an individual mortgage loan of a specified principal amount and quality to an investor and the investor commits to a price that it will purchase the loan from the Company if the loan to the underlying borrower closes. The Company generally enters into forward sale contracts on the same day it commits to lend funds to a potential borrower. The Company expects that these forward

 

23


Table of Contents

loan sale commitments will experience changes in fair value opposite to the change in fair value of derivative loan commitments. Forward loan sale commitments with a notional amount of $28.5 million and $44.4 million were outstanding at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The fair value of such commitments was a net asset of $930,000 at June 30, 2013 and a liability of $12,000 at December 31, 2012.

The following table presents the fair values of derivative instruments in the balance sheet.

 

     June 30, 2013  
     Assets      Liabilities  
     Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
    Value    
     Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
    Value    
 
     (In thousands)  

Derivative loan commitments

   Other assets    $ 40       Other liabilities    $ 520   

Forward loan sale commitments

   Other assets      949       Other liabilities      19   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 989          $ 539   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 
     December 31, 2012  
     Assets      Liabilities  
     Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
Value
     Balance Sheet
Location
   Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

Derivative loan commitments

   Other assets    $ 288       N/A    $ —     

Forward loan sale commitments

   N/A      —         Other liabilities      12   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

      $ 288          $ 12   
     

 

 

       

 

 

 

The following table presents information pertaining to the Company’s derivative instruments included in the consolidated statement of net income:

 

         Amount of Gain/(Loss)     Amount of Gain/(Loss)  
         For the Three Months Ended June 30,     For the Six Months Ended June 30,  

Derivative Instrument

 

Location of Gain/(Loss)

   2013     2012     2013     2012  
         (In thousands)     (In thousands)  

Derivative loan commitments

  Mortgage banking gains, net    $ (699   $ 454      $ (768   $ 240   

Forward loan sale commitments

  Mortgage banking gains, net      950        (435     942        (353
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     $ 251      $ 19      $ 174      $ (113
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company recognized net mortgage banking gains of $558,000, consisting of $384,000 in net gains on sale of loans and $174,000 in net derivative mortgage banking gains. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company recognized net mortgage banking gains of $1.2 million, consisting of $1.3 million in net gains on sale of loans and $113,000 in net derivative mortgage banking losses.

Other Commitments

In July 2010, we extended the contract with our core data processing provider through December 2017. This contract extension resulted in an outstanding commitment of $10.1 million as of June 30, 2013, with total annual payments of $2.2 million.

 

24


Table of Contents

7. FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. The fair value of assets and liabilities is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various assets and liabilities. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the asset or liability.

The Company groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value.

Level 1 — Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Valuations are obtained from readily available pricing sources for market transactions involving identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 — Valuation is based on observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 — Valuation is based on unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using unobservable inputs to pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

Transfers between levels are recognized at the end of a reporting period, if applicable.

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures:

Cash and cash equivalents — The carrying amounts of cash and short-term instruments approximate fair values, based on the short-term nature of the assets.

Securities available for sale — All fair value measurements are obtained from a third party pricing service and are not adjusted by management. Marketable equity securities are measured at fair value utilizing quoted market prices (Level 1). Corporate bonds, obligations of government-sponsored enterprises, municipal bonds and mortgage-backed securities are determined by pricing models that consider standard input factors such as observable market data, benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, credit spreads, benchmark securities, as well as new issue data, monthly payment information, and collateral performance, among others (Level 2).

Federal Home Loan Bank stock — The carrying value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.

Loans held for sale — The fair value is based on commitments in effect from investors or prevailing market prices.

Loans — For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. Fair values for other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using market interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Fair values for non-accrual loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses or underlying collateral values, where applicable.

Deposits — The fair values disclosed for non-certificate accounts, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date which is their carrying amounts. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies market interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Borrowings — The fair value is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the current incremental borrowing rates in the market for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

 

25


Table of Contents

Accrued interest — The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.

Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments — Forward loan sale commitments and derivative loan commitments are based on fair values of the underlying mortgage loans and the probability of such commitments being exercised. Management judgment and estimation is required in determining these fair value measurements.

Off-balance sheet credit-related instruments — Fair values for off-balance-sheet, credit-related financial instruments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing. The fair value of these instruments is considered immaterial.

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:

 

                                                                                       
     June 30, 2013  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

Assets:

           

Debt securities

   $ —         $ 167,055       $ —         $ 167,055   

Marketable equity securities

     54,941         —           —           54,941   

Derivative loan commitments

     —           —           40         40   

Forward loan sale commitments

     —           —           949         949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 54,941       $ 167,055       $ 989       $ 222,985   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Derivative loan commitments

   $ —         $ —         $ 520       $ 520   

Forward loan sale commitments

     —           —           19         19   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ —         $ —         $ 539       $ 539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2012  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Fair
Value
 
     (In thousands)  

Assets:

           

Debt securities

   $ —         $ 202,637       $ —         $ 202,637   

Marketable equity securities

     60,148         —           —           60,148   

Derivative loan commitments

     —           —           288         288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 60,148       $ 202,637       $ 288       $ 263,073   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

           

Forward loan sale commitments

   $ —         $ —         $ 12       $ 12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ —         $ —         $ 12       $ 12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, there were no transfers in or out of Levels 1 and 2 and the changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

                                                               
     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
     (In thousands)  

Derivative loan commitments and forward sale commitments, net:

     

Beginning balance

   $ 199       $ 376       $ 276       $ 508   

Total realized and unrealized losses included net income

     251         19         174         (113
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 450       $ 395       $ 450       $ 395   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total realized gain relating to instruments still held at period end

   $ 450       $ 395       $ 450       $ 395   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26


Table of Contents

Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-recurring Basis

The Company may also be required, from time to time, to measure certain other assets on a non-recurring basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

The following tables summarize the fair value hierarchy used to determine each adjustment and the carrying value of the related individual assets. The gain/loss represents the amount of write-down, charge-off or specific reserve recorded during the periods noted on the assets held at period end. There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

 

                                                                          
     June 30, 2013      Three Months Ended
June 30, 2013
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Loss     Total Loss  
     (In thousands)  

Impaired loans

   $  —         $  —         $ 6,525       $ (236   $ (1,016

Foreclosed real estate

     —           —           1,790         —          (16
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ —         $ —         $ 8,315       $ (236   $ (1,032
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     December 31, 2012      Three Months Ended
June 30, 2012
    Six Months Ended
June 30, 2012
 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total Loss     Total Loss  
     (In thousands)  

Impaired loans

   $ —         $ —         $ 7,867       $ (487   $ (500

Foreclosed real estate

     —           —           2,604         (69     (171
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ —         $ —         $ 10,471       $ (556   $ (671
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Certain impaired loans were adjusted to fair value, less cost to sell, of the underlying collateral securing these loans resulting in losses. The loss is not recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings, but rather as a component in determining the allowance for loan losses. Fair value was measured using appraised values of collateral and adjusted as necessary by management based on unobservable inputs for specific properties.

Certain properties in foreclosed real estate were adjusted to fair value using appraised values of collateral, less cost to sell, and adjusted as necessary by management based on unobservable inputs for specific properties. The loss on foreclosed assets represents adjustments in valuation recorded during the time period indicated and not for losses incurred on sales.

Summary of Fair Values of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair values, and related carrying amounts, of the Company’s financial instruments are as follows. Certain financial instruments and all nonfinancial instruments are exempt from disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

27


Table of Contents
     June 30, 2013  
     Carrying      Fair Value  
     Amount      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
     (In thousands)  

Financial assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 143,504       $ 143,504       $ —         $ —         $ 143,504   

Securities available for sale

     221,996         54,941         167,055         —           221,996   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     11,907         —           —           11,907         11,907   

Loans and loans held for sale, net

     2,015,770         —           —           2,037,791         2,037,791   

Accrued interest receivable

     6,839         —           —           6,839         6,839   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     2,062,069         —           —           2,068,322         2,068,322   

Borrowings

     188,576         —           186,590         —           186,590   

Accrued interest payable

     837         —           —           837         837   

On-balance sheet derivative financial instruments:

              

Derivative loan commitments:

              

Assets

     40         —           —           40         40   

Liabilities

     520         —           —           520         520   

Forward loan sale commitments:

              

Assets

     949         —           —           949         949   

Liabilities

     19         —           —           19         19   
     December 31, 2012  
     Carrying      Fair Value  
     Amount      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  
     (In thousands)  

Financial assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 93,192       $ 93,192       $ —         $ —         $ 93,192   

Securities available for sale

     262,785         60,148         202,637         —           262,785   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     12,064         —           —           12,064         12,064   

Loans and loans held for sale, net

     1,800,841         —           —           1,843,529         1,843,529   

Accrued interest receivable

     6,745         —           —           6,745         6,745   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     1,865,433         —           —           1,874,226         1,874,226   

Borrowings

     161,254         —           164,176         —           164,176   

Accrued interest payable

     849         —           —           849         849   

On-balance sheet derivative financial instruments:

              

Derivative loan commitments:

              

Assets

     288         —           —           288         288   

Forward loan sale commitments:

              

Liabilities

     12         —           —           12         12   

 

28


Table of Contents

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Management’s discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations is intended to assist in understanding the financial condition and results of operations of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes and tables included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on assumptions and may describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions. The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to:

 

   

general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market area, that are worse than expected;

 

   

inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our interest margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments;

 

   

changes in the quality or composition of the Company’s loan or investment portfolios;

 

   

increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;

 

   

changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;

 

   

our ability to enter new markets successfully and take advantage of growth opportunities, and the possible dilutive effect of potential acquisitions or de novo branches, if any;

 

   

legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business;

 

   

adverse changes in the securities markets;

 

   

changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board or the Securities and Exchange Commission;

 

   

inability of third-party providers to perform their obligations to us; and

 

   

changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans.

Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2013, under “Risk Factors,” which is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, as updated by subsequent filings with the SEC. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to release publicly the result of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of the statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

 

29


Table of Contents

Critical Accounting Policies

The Company’s summary of significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management has identified accounting for the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of goodwill and analysis for impairment, other-than-temporary impairment of securities and the valuation of deferred tax assets as the Company’s critical accounting policies.

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

Assets

Total assets increased $229.7 million, or 10.1%, to $2.508 billion at June 30, 2013 from $2.279 billion at December 31, 2012. Net loans increased $219.2 million, or 12.3%, to $2.006 billion at June 30, 2013 from $1.786 billion at December 31, 2012. The net increase in loans for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was primarily due to increases of $151.3 million in commercial real estate loans, $59.3 million in construction loans and $30.6 million in commercial business loans. Cash and cash equivalents increased $50.3 million, or 54.0%, to $143.5 million at June 30, 2013 from $93.2 million at December 31, 2012. Securities available for sale decreased $40.8 million, or 15.5%, to $222.0 million at June 30, 2013 from $262.8 million at December 31, 2012.

Asset Quality

Credit Risk Management

Our strategy for credit risk management focuses on having well-defined credit policies and uniform underwriting criteria and providing prompt attention to potential problem loans.

When a borrower fails to make a required loan payment, we take a number of steps to have the borrower cure the delinquency and restore the loan to current status, including contacting the borrower by letter and phone at regular intervals. When the borrower is in default, we may commence collection proceedings. If a foreclosure action is instituted and the loan is not brought current, paid in full, or refinanced before the foreclosure sale, the real property securing the loan generally is sold at foreclosure. Management informs the Executive Committee monthly of the amount of loans delinquent more than 30 days. Management provides detailed information to the Board of Directors on loans 60 or more days past due and all loans in foreclosure and repossessed property that we own.

Delinquencies

Total past due loans decreased $1.4 million, or 4.3%, to $30.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $32.0 million at December 31, 2012, reflecting a decrease of $4.6 million in loans 90 days or more past due partially offset by an increase of $3.2 million in loans 30 to 89 days past due. Delinquent loans at June 30, 2013 included $11.5 million of loans acquired in the Mt. Washington merger, including $1.7 million that were 30 to 59 days past due, $2.6 million that were 60 to 89 days past due and $7.2 million that were 90 days or more past due. At June 30, 2013, non-accrual loans exceed loans 90 days or more past due primarily due to loans which were placed on non-accrual status based on a determination that the ultimate collection of all principal and interest due was not expected and certain loans that remain on non-accrual status until they attain a sustained payment history of six months.

Non-performing Assets

Non-performing assets include loans that are 90 or more days past due or on non-accrual status and real estate and other loan collateral acquired through foreclosure and repossession. Loans 90 days or more past due may remain on an accrual basis if adequately collateralized and in the process of collection. At June 30, 2013, the Company did not have any accruing loans past due 90 days or more. For non-accrual loans, interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed and charged against income at the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

Real estate that we acquire as a result of foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is classified as foreclosed real estate until it is sold. When property is acquired, it is initially recorded at the fair value less costs to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Holding costs and declines in fair value after acquisition of the property result in charges against income.

 

30


Table of Contents

The following table provides information with respect to our non-performing assets at the dates indicated.

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis:

    

Real estate loans:

    

Residential real estate:

    

One- to four-family

   $ 18,156      $ 18,870   

Multi-family

     595        976   

Home equity lines of credit

     2,626        2,674   

Commercial real estate

     8,002        8,844   

Construction

     15,421        7,785   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     44,800        39,149   

Commercial business loans

     511        424   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans (1)

     45,311        39,573   

Foreclosed assets

     1,790        2,604   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 47,101      $ 42,177   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-accrual loans to total loans

     2.23     2.19

Non-accrual loans to total assets

     1.81     1.74

Non-performing assets to total assets

     1.88     1.85

 

(1) TDRs on accrual status not included above totaled $3.8 million at June 30, 2013 and $6.8 million at December 31, 2012.

Non-accrual loans increased $5.7 million, or 14.5%, to $45.3 million, or 2.23% of total loans outstanding, at June 30, 2013, from $39.6 million, or 2.19% of total loans outstanding, at December 31, 2012, primarily due to a net increase of $7.8 million in non-accrual construction loans. The increase in non-accrual construction loans resulted from two construction loan relationships totaling $9.2 million that were placed on non-accrual loan status due to loan performance changes during the quarter ended March 31, 2013. We are pursuing the resolution of one such loan relationship totaling $5.7 million following a charge-off of $626,000 recorded against the allowance for loan losses during the quarter ended March 31, 2013. The second of these loan relationships totaling $3.5 million is a TDR that we expect to collect in full. Foreclosed real estate decreased $814,000, or 31.3%, to $1.8 million at June 30, 2013 from $2.6 million at December 31, 2012. Non-performing assets increased $4.9 million, or 11.7%, to $47.1 million, or 1.88% of total assets, at June 30, 2013, from $42.2 million, or 1.85% of total assets, at December 31, 2012. Non-performing assets at June 30, 2013 included $17.0 million of assets acquired in the January 2010 Mt. Washington Co-operative Bank merger, comprised of $16.7 million of non-accrual loans and $320,000 of foreclosed real estate. Interest income that would have been recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2013 had non-accruing loans been current according to their original terms amounted to $846,000.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

In the course of resolving non-accrual loans, the Bank may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans, with terms modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with its current financial status. A loan is considered a troubled debt restructuring if, for reasons related to the debtor’s financial difficulties, a concession is granted to the debtor that would not otherwise be considered.

Total TDRs increased $16,000, or 0.1%, to $17.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $17.6 million at December 31, 2012, consisting of an increase of $3.1 million in TDRs on non-accrual status partially offset by a decrease of $3.1 million in TDRs on accrual status. The increase in TDRs on non-accrual status was the result of a construction loan relationship totaling $3.3 million that was transferred to non-accrual status from accrual status during the six months ended June 30, 2013. In addition, one- to four-family TDRs on non-accrual status increased $246,000 due to a residential loan modification that was completed during the six months ended June 30, 2013. Modifications of one- to four-family TDRs consist of rate reductions, loan term extensions or provisions for interest-only payments for specified periods up to 12 months. The Company has generally been successful with the concessions it has offered to borrowers to date. The Company generally returns TDRs to accrual status when they have sustained payments for six months based

 

31


Table of Contents

on the restructured terms and future payments are reasonably assured. The decrease in commercial real estate TDRs on non-accrual status was due to contractual payments received during the six months ended June 30, 2013. Interest income that would have been recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2013 had TDRs been current according to their original terms amounted to $295,000.

Potential Problem Loans

Certain loans are identified during the Company’s loan review process that are currently performing in accordance with their contractual terms and we expect to receive payment in full of principal and interest, but it is deemed probable that we will be unable to collect all the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. This may result from deteriorating conditions, such as cash flows, collateral values or creditworthiness of the borrower. These loans are classified as impaired but are not accounted for on a non-accrual basis. There were no potential problem loans identified at June 30, 2013 other than those already classified as non-accrual, impaired or troubled debt restructurings.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at levels considered adequate by management to provide for probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the consolidated balance sheet reporting dates. The allowance for loan losses is based on management’s assessment of various factors affecting the loan portfolio, including portfolio composition, delinquent and non-accrual loans, national and local business conditions and loss experience and an overall evaluation of the quality of the underlying collateral.

The following table sets forth the breakdown of the allowance for loan losses by loan category at the periods indicated:

 

     June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  
     Amount     % of
Allowance
to Total
Allowance
    % of
Loans in
Category
of Total
Loans
    Amount     % of
Allowance
to Total
Allowance
    % of
Loans in
Category
of Total
Loans
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real estate loans:

            

Residential real estate:

            

One- to four-family

   $ 1,885        8.0     21.1   $ 2,507        12.2     24.5

Multi-family

     1,308        5.6        8.8        1,431        7.0        9.9   

Home equity lines of credit

     160        0.7        2.8        226        1.1        3.4   

Commercial real estate

     12,181        51.9        46.7        10,405        50.8        44.0   

Construction

     5,247        22.4        11.5        3,656        17.8        9.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

     20,781        88.6        90.9        18,225        88.9        91.4   

Commercial business loans

     2,586        11.0        8.8        2,174        10.6        8.2   

Consumer

     83        0.4        0.3        105        0.5        0.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 23,450        100.0     100.0   $ 20,504        100.0     100.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance to non-accrual loans

     51.75         51.81    

Allowance to total loans outstanding

     1.16         1.13    

Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding (annualized)

     0.16         0.07    

 

32


Table of Contents

The Company’s provision for loan losses was $3.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to $2.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the provision for loan losses was $4.5 million compared to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The increases in the provision for loan losses were primarily due to growth in the commercial real estate, construction and commercial business loan categories for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in 2012. In addition, the provision for loan losses was based on management’s assessment of loan portfolio growth and composition changes, an ongoing evaluation of credit quality and current economic conditions. The allowance for loan losses was $23.5 million or 1.16% of total loans outstanding at June 30, 2013, compared to $20.5 million or 1.13% of total loans outstanding at December 31, 2012. Net loan charge-offs totaled $652,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, or 0.13% of average loans outstanding, and $1.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, or 0.16% of average loans outstanding.

The allowance consists of general and allocated components. The general component relates to pools of non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. The allocated component relates to loans that are classified as impaired, whereby an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows, collateral value or observable market price of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan.

The Company had impaired loans totaling $36.8 million and $41.2 million as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. At June 30, 2013, impaired loans totaling $11.3 million had an allocated allowance component of $771,000. Impaired loans totaling $6.7 million had an allocated allowance component of $649,000 at December 31, 2012. The Company’s average investment in impaired loans was $39.0 million and $53.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, we do not separately identify individual one- to four-family residential and consumer loans for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are subject to a TDR. The Company periodically may agree to modify the contractual terms of loans. When a loan is modified and a concession is made to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, the modification is considered a TDR. All TDRs are initially classified as impaired.

We review residential and commercial loans for impairment based on the fair value of collateral, if collateral-dependent, or the present value of expected cash flows. Management has reviewed the collateral value for all impaired and non-accrual loans that were collateral-dependent as of June 30, 2013 and considered any probable loss in determining the allowance for loan losses.

For residential loans measured for impairment based on the collateral value, we will do the following:

 

   

When a loan becomes seriously delinquent, generally 60 days past due, internal valuations are completed by our in-house appraiser who is a Massachusetts certified residential appraiser. We obtain third party appraisals, which are generally the basis for charge-offs when a loss is indicated, prior to the foreclosure sale. We generally are able to complete the foreclosure process within nine to 12 months from receipt of the internal valuation.

 

   

We make adjustments to appraisals based on updated economic information, if necessary, prior to the foreclosure sale. We review current market factors to determine whether, in management’s opinion, downward adjustments to the most recent appraised values may be warranted. If so, we use our best estimate to apply an estimated discount rate to the appraised values to reflect current market factors.

 

   

Appraisals we receive are based on comparable property sales.

For commercial loans measured for impairment based on the collateral value, we will do the following:

 

   

We obtain a third party appraisal at the time a loan is deemed to be in a workout situation and there is no indication that the loan will return to performing status, generally when the loan is 90 days or more past due. One or more updated third party appraisals are obtained prior to foreclosure depending on the foreclosure timeline. In general we order new appraisals every 180 days on loans in the process of foreclosure.

 

33


Table of Contents
   

We make downward adjustments to appraisals when conditions warrant. Adjustments are made by applying a discount to the appraised value based on occupancy, recent changes in condition to the property and certain other factors. Adjustments are also made to appraisals for construction projects involving residential properties based on recent sales of units. Losses are recognized if the appraised value less estimated costs to sell is less than our carrying value of the loan.

 

   

Appraisals we receive are generally based on a reconciliation of comparable property sales and income capitalization approaches. For loans on construction projects involving residential properties, appraisals are generally based on a discounted cash flow analysis assuming a bulk sale to a single buyer.

Loans that are partially charged off generally remain on non-accrual status until foreclosure or such time that they are performing in accordance with the terms of the loan and have a sustained payment history of at least six months. The accrual of interest is generally discontinued when the contractual payment of principal or interest has become 90 days past due or management has serious doubts about further collectibility of principal or interest, even though the loan is currently performing. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when we believe the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed, generally when appraised values (as adjusted values, if applicable) less estimated costs to sell, are less than the Company’s carrying values.

Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses may be necessary and our results of operations could be adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations. Furthermore, while we believe we have established our allowance for loan losses in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, there can be no assurance that regulators, in reviewing our loan portfolio, will not require us to increase our allowance for loan losses. In addition, because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted with certainty, there can be no assurance that the existing allowance for loan losses is adequate or that increases will not be necessary should the quality of any loans deteriorate as a result of the factors discussed above. Any material increase in the allowance for loan losses may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Securities Portfolio

The securities portfolio decreased $40.8 million, or 15.5% to $222.0 million, or 8.8% of total assets at June 30, 2013 as compared to $262.8 million, or 11.5% of total assets at December 31, 2012. At June 30, 2013, 48.8% of the securities portfolio, or $108.3 million, was invested in corporate bonds. The amortized cost and fair value of corporate bonds in the financial services sector was $66.4 million, and $67.7 million, respectively. The remainder of the corporate bond portfolio includes companies from a variety of industries. Refer to Note 4 Securities Available for Sale in Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements within this report for more detail regarding the investments held in the Company’s securities portfolio along with the Company’s assessment of other-than-temporary impairment.

Deposits

Deposits are a major source of our funds for lending and other investment purposes. Deposit inflows and outflows are significantly influenced by general interest rates and money market conditions. Our deposit base is comprised of demand, NOW, money market, regular savings and other deposits, and certificates of deposit. We consider demand, NOW, money market, and regular savings and other deposits to be core deposits. Total deposits increased $196.6 million, or 10.5%, to $2.062 billion at June 30, 2013 from $1.865 billion at December 31, 2012. Our continuing focus on the acquisition and expansion of core deposit relationships resulted in net growth in those non-term balances of $132.2 million to $1.369 billion, or 66.4% of total deposits, at June 30, 2013.

 

34


Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the period end balance and the composition of deposits:

 

     June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  
     Balance      Percent of
Total Deposits
    Balance      Percent of
Total Deposits
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Demand deposits

   $ 228,705         11.0   $ 204,079         10.9

NOW deposits

     193,171         9.4        180,629         9.7   

Money market deposits

     690,745         33.5        606,861         32.5   

Regular savings and other deposits

     256,798         12.5        245,634         13.2   

Certificates of deposit

     692,650         33.6        628,230         33.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,062,069         100.0   $ 1,865,433         100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings

We use borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston to supplement our supply of funds for loans and investments. In addition, we may also purchase federal funds from local banking institutions as an additional short-term funding source for the Bank. Total borrowings increased $27.3 million, or 16.9%, to $188.6 million at June 30, 2013 from $161.3 million at December 31, 2012. The Bank entered into new advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston totaling $47.5 million with terms of two to seven years and fixed interest rates of 0.61% to 1.22% during the six months ended June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2013, we also had an available line of credit of $9.4 million with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston and the availability of $2.8 million from the Federal Reserve discount window, none of which was outstanding at that date.

Stockholders’ Equity

Total stockholders’ equity increased $5.0 million, or 2.1%, to $238.9 million at June 30, 2013, from $233.9 million at December 31, 2012. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was due primarily to $6.1 million in net income, partially offset by a decrease of $1.1 million in accumulated other comprehensive income reflecting a decrease in the fair value of available for sale securities, net of tax and a $1.0 million increase in treasury stock resulting from the Company’s repurchase of 60,786 shares. Stockholders’ equity to assets was 9.52% at June 30, 2013, compared to 10.27% at December 31, 2012. Book value per share increased to $10.81 at June 30, 2013 from $10.57 at December 31, 2012. Tangible book value per share increased to $10.19 at June 30, 2013 from $9.95 at December 31, 2012. Market price per share increased $2.05, or 12.2%, to $18.83 at June 30, 2013 from $16.78 at December 31, 2012. At June 30, 2013, the Company and the Bank continued to exceed all regulatory capital requirements. For further information regarding regulatory capital requirements and the actual capital amounts and ratios for the Bank and the Company, refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition –Capital Management.”

 

35


Table of Contents

Average Balance Sheets and Related Yields and Rates

The following tables present information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities and the resulting annualized average yields and costs. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. For purposes of this table, average balances have been calculated using daily average balances, and non-accrual loans are included in average balances but are not deemed material. Loan fees are included in interest income on loans but are not material.

 

     For the Three Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012  
     Average
Balance
    Interest (1)     Yield/
Cost (6)
    Average
Balance
    Interest (1)     Yield/
Cost (6)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

            

Interest-earning assets:

            

Loans (2)

   $ 1,937,574      $ 22,035        4.56   $ 1,497,772      $ 18,893        5.07

Securities and certificates of deposits

     232,794        1,584        2.73        314,363        2,441        3.12   

Other interest-earning assets (3)

     154,113        101        0.26        106,994        96        0.36   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets

     2,324,481        23,720        4.09        1,919,129        21,430        4.49   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Noninterest-earning assets

     116,638            124,549       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total assets

   $ 2,441,119          $ 2,043,678       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:

            

Interest-bearing liabilities:

            

NOW deposits

   $ 177,170        228        0.52      $ 145,731        162        0.45   

Money market deposits

     660,024        1,489        0.90        502,438        1,058        0.85   

Regular savings and other deposits

     252,868        166        0.26        230,532        221        0.39   

Certificates of deposit

     686,854        2,258        1.32        620,740        2,376        1.54   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing deposits

     1,776,916        4,141        0.93        1,499,441        3,817        1.02   

Borrowings

     187,082        795        1.70        140,651        756        2.16   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,963,998        4,936        1.01        1,640,092        4,573        1.12   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

     219,757            162,520       

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

     16,889            15,268       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total liabilities

     2,200,644            1,817,880       

Total stockholders’ equity

     240,475            225,798       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,441,119          $ 2,043,678       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Net interest-earning assets

   $ 360,483          $ 279,037       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Fully tax-equivalent net interest income

       18,784            16,857     

Less: tax-equivalent adjustments

       (465         (462  
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest income

     $ 18,319          $ 16,395     
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Interest rate spread (4)

         3.08         3.37

Net interest margin (5)

         3.24         3.53

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

     118.35         117.01    

Supplemental Information:

            

Total deposits, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits

   $ 1,996,673      $ 4,141        0.83   $ 1,661,961      $ 3,817        0.92

Total deposits and borrowings, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits

   $ 2,183,755      $ 4,936        0.91   $ 1,802,612      $ 4,573        1.02

 

(1) Income on debt securities, equity securities and revenue bonds included in commercial real estate loans is presented on a tax- equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent adjustments are deducted from tax-equivalent net interest income to agree to amounts reported in the statement of net income.
(2) Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.
(3) Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock and associated dividends.
(4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax-equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.
(6) Annualized.

 

36


Table of Contents
     For the Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012  
     Average
Balance
    Interest (1)     Yield/
Cost (6)
    Average
Balance
    Interest (1)     Yield/
Cost (6)
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

            

Interest-earning assets:

            

Loans (2)

   $ 1,883,894      $ 43,085        4.61   $ 1,443,848      $ 36,881        5.14

Securities and certificates of deposits

     242,655        3,297        2.74        319,031        5,168        3.26   

Other interest-earning assets (3)

     135,247        165        0.25        127,976        177        0.28   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-earning assets

     2,261,796        46,547        4.15        1,890,855        42,226        4.49   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Noninterest-earning assets

     119,128            128,023       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total assets

   $ 2,380,924          $ 2,018,878       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:

            

Interest-bearing liabilities:

            

NOW deposits

   $ 176,455        459        0.52      $ 143,705        326        0.46   

Money market deposits

     638,532        2,844        0.90        481,276        2,018        0.84   

Regular savings and other deposits

     249,878        327        0.26        224,466        430        0.39   

Certificates of deposit

     667,973        4,459        1.35        632,120        5,046        1.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing deposits

     1,732,838        8,089        0.94        1,481,567        7,820        1.06   

Borrowings

     182,071        1,637        1.81        137,640        1,539        2.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     1,914,909        9,726        1.02        1,619,207        9,359        1.16   
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

     210,014            158,064       

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

     17,821            16,109       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total liabilities

     2,142,744            1,793,380       

Total stockholders’ equity

     238,180            225,498       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,380,924          $ 2,018,878       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Net interest-earning assets

   $ 346,887          $ 271,648       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Fully tax-equivalent net interest income

       36,821            32,867     

Less: tax-equivalent adjustments

       (876         (621  
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest income

     $ 35,945          $ 32,246     
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Interest rate spread (4)

         3.13         3.33

Net interest margin (5)

         3.28         3.50

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

     118.12         116.78    

Supplemental Information:

            

Total deposits, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits

   $ 1,942,852      $ 8,089        0.84   $ 1,639,631      $ 7,820        0.96

Total deposits and borrowings, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits

   $ 2,124,923      $ 9,726        0.92   $ 1,777,271      $ 9,359        1.06

 

(1) Income on debt securities, equity securities and revenue bonds included in commercial real estate loans is presented on a tax- equivalent basis. The tax-equivalent adjustments are deducted from tax-equivalent net interest income to agree to amounts reported in the statement of net income.
(2) Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.
(3) Includes Federal Home Loan Bank stock and associated dividends.
(4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax-equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.
(6) Annualized.

 

37


Table of Contents

Rate/Volume Analysis

The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to changes in both rate and volume that cannot be segregated have been allocated proportionally based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,
2013 Compared to 2012
Increase (Decrease)
    Six Months Ended June 30,
2013 Compared to 2012
Increase (Decrease)
 
     Due to           Due to        
     Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
     (In thousands)  

Interest Income:

            

Loans

   $ 5,184      $ (2,042   $ 3,142      $ 10,275      $ (4,071   $ 6,204   

Securities and certificates of deposits

     (577     (280     (857     (1,124     (747     (1,871

Other interest-earning assets

     35        (30     5        10        (22     (12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     4,642        (2,352     2,290        9,161        (4,840     4,321   

Interest Expense:

            

Deposits

     653        (329     324        1,082        (813     269   

Borrowings

     219        (180     39        433        (335     98   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     872        (509     363        1,515        (1,148     367   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in fully tax-equivalent net interest income

   $ 3,770      $ (1,843   $ 1,927      $ 7,646      $ (3,692   $ 3,954   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

Net Income

Our primary source of income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates affect our net interest income. A secondary source of income is non-interest income, which includes revenue that we receive from providing products and services. The majority of our non-interest income generally comes from customer service fees, loan fees, mortgage banking gains, gains on sales of securities and bank-owned life insurance.

The Company recorded net income of $3.0 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to $5.4 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. Income before income tax expense decreased $3.9 million to $4.2 million, the net result of a decrease in non-interest income of $3.9 million and increases in the provision for loan losses of $1.0 million and non-interest expenses of $796,000, partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $1.9 million.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, net income was $6.1 million, or $0.28 per diluted share compared to $7.6 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2012. Income before income tax expense decreased $2.6 million to $8.7 million, the net result of a decrease in non-interest income of $3.5 million and increases in the provision for loan losses of $1.0 million and non-interest expenses of $1.8 million, partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $3.7 million.

During the second quarter of 2012, the Company recognized a pre-tax gain of $4.8 million on the sale of its investment in Hampshire First Bank, which was 43% owned by the Company, to NBT Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ: NBTB) and NBT Bank, N.A. On an after-tax basis, this one-time gain increased net income by $2.9 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2012.

 

38


Table of Contents

The Company’s return on average assets was 0.50% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 1.07% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company’s return on average assets was 0.51% compared to 0.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

The Company’s return on average equity was 5.03% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 9.65% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company’s return on average equity was 5.12% compared to 6.74% for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income increased $1.9 million, or 11.7%, to $18.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 from $16.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. The net interest rate spread and net interest margin were 3.08% and 3.24%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 3.37% and 3.53%, respectively, for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, net interest income increased $3.7 million, or 11.5%, to $35.9 million from $32.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The net interest rate spread and net interest margin were 3.13% and 3.28%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to 3.33% and 3.50%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The increases in net interest income were due primarily to loan growth along with declines in the cost of funds, partially offset by declines in yields on interest-earning assets and deposit growth for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in 2012.

The average balance of the Company’s loan portfolio increased $439.8 million, or 29.4%, to $1.938 billion, which was partially offset by the decline in the yield on loans of 51 basis points to 4.56% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the average balance of the loan portfolio increased $440.0 million, or 30.5%, to $1.884 billion, which was partially offset by the decrease in the yield on loans of 53 basis points to 4.61% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012.

The Company’s cost of total deposits declined nine basis points to 0.83%, which was partially offset by the increase in the average balance of total deposits of $334.7 million, or 20.1%, to $1.997 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the cost of total deposits declined 12 basis points to 0.84%, which was partially offset by the increase in the average balance of total deposits of $303.2 million, or 18.5%, to $1.943 billion compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012.

The Company’s yield on interest-earning assets declined 40 basis points to 4.09% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 4.49% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, while the cost of funds declined 11 basis points to 0.91% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 1.02% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the yield on interest-earning assets declined by 34 basis points to 4.15% compared to 4.49% for the six months ended June 30, 2012, while the cost of funds declined by 14 basis points to 0.92% for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to 1.06% for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

Provision for Loan Losses

The Company’s provision for loan losses was $3.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to $2.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the provision for loan losses was $4.5 million compared to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012. For further analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses including the provision for loans losses refer to “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition -Allowance for Loan Losses.”

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income decreased $3.9 million, or 45.5%, to $4.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 from $8.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, primarily due to the $4.8 million gain on sale of the Hampshire First Bank affiliate recognized in the second quarter of 2012, partially offset by increases of $869,000 in gain on sales of securities, net, and $271,000 in customer service fees. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, non-interest income decreased $3.5 million, or 27.7%, to $9.1 million from $12.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012, primarily due to the gain on sale of the Hampshire First Bank affiliate and decreases of $604,000 in mortgage banking gains, net, and $310,000 in equity income from the Hampshire First Bank affiliate, partially offset by increases of $2.1 million in gain on sales of securities, net, and $278,000 in customer service fees.

 

39


Table of Contents

Non-Interest Expenses

Non-interest expenses increased $796,000, or 5.4%, to $15.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 from $14.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, primarily due to increases of $834,000 in salaries and employee benefits, $222,000 in data processing and $162,000 in marketing and advertising, partially offset by decreases of $333,000 in professional services and $182,000 in other non-interest expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, non-interest expenses increased $1.8 million, or 6.1%, to $31.9 million from $30.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012, primarily due to increases of $1.6 million in salaries and employee benefits, $325,000 in occupancy and equipment, $381,000 in data processing and $294,000 in marketing and advertising, partially offset by decreases of $565,000 in professional services reflecting a decline in legal expense, $94,000 in foreclosed real estate and $253,000 in other non-interest expenses. The increases in salaries and employee benefits and occupancy and equipment expenses were primarily associated with the opening of new branches and costs associated with the expansion of residential and commercial lending capacity. The Company’s efficiency ratio was 74.58% for the quarter ended June 30, 2013 compared to 77.98% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012, excluding the gain on sale of the Hampshire First Bank affiliate. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the efficiency ratio was 78.49% compared to 79.88% for the six months ended June 30, 2012, excluding the gain on sale of the Hampshire First Bank affiliate.

Provision for Income Taxes

The Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $1.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, reflecting an effective tax rate of 28.4%, compared to $2.6 million, or 32.6%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, the provision for income taxes was $2.6 million, reflecting an effective tax rate of 29.6%, compared to $3.7 million, or 32.7%, for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The change in the effective tax rate was primarily due to changes in the components of pre-tax income.

Liquidity and Capital Management

Liquidity Management

Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan repayments, maturities of and payments on investment securities and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of (1) expected loan demand, (2) expected deposit flows, (3) yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities and (4) the objectives of our asset/liability management policy.

Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At June 30, 2013, cash and cash equivalents totaled $143.5 million. In addition, at June 30, 2013, we had $16.2 million of available borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston, including a $9.4 million line of credit. We also have the ability to pledge additional one- to four-family, multi-family and commercial real estate loans as collateral to increase our borrowing capacity with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston. On June 30, 2013, we had $188.6 million of advances outstanding.

Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of securities. Our primary financing activities consist of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors and other factors. We generally manage the pricing of our deposits to be competitive. Certificates of deposit due within one year of June 30, 2013 totaled $416.6 million, or 60.1% of total certificates of deposit. If these maturing deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to utilize other sources of funds. Historically, a significant portion of certificates of deposit that mature have remained at the Company. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.

Capital Management

The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Federal Reserve Board and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, respectively, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At June 30, 2013, both the Company and the Bank exceeded all of their respective regulatory capital requirements.

 

40


Table of Contents

The Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios follow:

 

                               Minimum  
                               To Be Well  
                  Minimum     Capitalized Under  
                  Capital     Prompt Corrective  
     Actual     Requirement     Action Provisions  
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

June 30, 2013

               

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

               

Company

   $ 247,105         11.1   $ 178,222         8.0     N/A         N/A   

Bank

     221,391         10.0        176,988         8.0      $ 221,235         10.0

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

               

Company

     221,295         9.9        89,111         4.0        N/A         N/A   

Bank

     195,686         8.8        88,494         4.0        132,741         6.0   

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets):

               

Company

     221,295         9.1        96,874         4.0        N/A         N/A   

Bank

     195,686         8.2        96,041         4.0        120,052         5.0   

December 31, 2012

               

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

               

Company

   $ 237,527         11.9   $ 159,344         8.0     N/A         N/A   

Bank

     201,113         10.2        157,224         8.0      $ 196,531         10.0

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets):

               

Company

     215,255         10.8        79,672         4.0        N/A         N/A   

Bank

     178,852         9.1        78,612         4.0        117,918         6.0   

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets):

               

Company

     215,255         9.7        88,858         4.0        N/A         N/A   

Bank

     178,852         8.2        87,742         4.0        109,678         5.0   

 

41


Table of Contents

A reconciliation of the Company’s and Bank’s stockholders’ equity to regulatory capital follows:

 

     June 30, 2013     December 31, 2012  
     Consolidated     Bank     Consolidated     Bank  
     (In thousands)  

Total stockholders’ equity per financial statements

   $ 238,897      $ 213,053      $ 233,943      $ 197,399   

Adjustments to Tier 1 capital:

        

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (3,838     (3,603     (4,915     (4,774

Goodwill disallowed

     (13,687     (13,687     (13,687     (13,687

Servicing assets disallowed

     (77     (77     (86     (86
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Tier 1 capital

     221,295        195,686        215,255        178,852   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to total capital:

        

Allowance for loan losses

     23,450        23,450        20,504        20,504   

45% of net unrealized gains on marketable equity securities

     2,360        2,255        1,768        1,757   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total regulatory capital

   $ 247,105      $ 221,391      $ 237,527      $ 201,113   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

We may use capital management tools such as cash dividends and common share repurchases. Pursuant to Federal Reserve Board approval conditions imposed in connection with the formation of the Company, the Company has committed (i) to seek the Federal Reserve Board’s prior approval before repurchasing any equity securities from Meridian Financial Services and (ii) that any repurchases of equity securities from stockholders other than Meridian Financial Services will be at the current market price for such stock repurchases. The Company is also subject to the Federal Reserve Board’s notice provisions for stock repurchases.

As of June 30, 2013, the Company had repurchased 257,352 shares of its stock at an average price of $14.10 per share, or 28.5% of the 904,224 shares authorized for repurchase under the Company’s fourth repurchase program as adopted during 2011. The Company has repurchased 1,661,280 shares at an average price of $10.73 per share since December 2008.

In July 2013, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the other federal bank regulatory agencies issued a final rule that will revise their leverage and risk-based capital requirements and the method for calculating risk-weighted assets to make them consistent with agreements that were reached by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision and certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. The final rule applies to all depository institutions, top-tier bank holding companies with total consolidated assets of $500 million or more and top-tier savings and loan holding companies. Among other things, the rule establishes a new common equity Tier 1 minimum capital requirement (4.5% of risk-weighted assets), increases the minimum Tier 1 capital to risk-based assets requirement (from 4% to 6% of risk-weighted assets) and assigns a higher risk weight (150%) to exposures that are more than 90 days past due or are on nonaccrual status and to certain commercial real estate facilities that finance the acquisition, development or construction of real property. The final rule also requires unrealized gains and losses on certain “available-for-sale” securities holdings to be included for purposes of calculating regulatory capital requirements unless a one-time opt-in or opt-out is exercised. The rule limits a banking organization’s capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments if the banking organization does not hold a “capital conservation buffer” consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets in addition to the amount necessary to meet its minimum risk-based capital requirements.

The final rule becomes effective for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015. The capital conservation buffer requirement will be phased in beginning January 1, 2016 and ending January 1, 2019, when the full capital conservation buffer requirement will be effective.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America are not recorded in our financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and lines of credit. For further information about the our loan commitments and unused lines of credit, refer to Note 6 Commitments and Derivatives in Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements within this report.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we engaged in no off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

42


Table of Contents

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risk Management

Our earnings and the market value of our assets and liabilities are subject to fluctuations caused by changes in the level of interest rates. We manage the interest rate sensitivity of our interest-bearing liabilities and interest-earning assets in an effort to minimize the adverse effects of changes in the interest rate environment. Deposit accounts typically react more quickly to changes in market interest rates than mortgage loans because of the shorter maturities of deposits. As a result, sharp increases in interest rates may adversely affect our earnings while decreases in interest rates may beneficially affect our earnings. To reduce the potential volatility of our earnings, we have sought to improve the match between asset and liability maturities and rates, while maintaining an acceptable interest rate spread. Our strategy for managing interest rate risk emphasizes: originating loans with adjustable interest rates; selling the residential real estate fixed-rate loans with terms greater than 10 years that we originate; promoting core deposit products; and gradually extending the maturity of funding sources, as borrowing and term deposit rates are historically low.

We have an Asset/Liability Management Committee to coordinate all aspects of asset/liability management. The committee establishes and monitors the volume, maturities, pricing and mix of assets and funding sources with the objective of managing assets and funding sources to provide results that are consistent with liquidity, growth, risk limits and profitability goals.

Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis

We analyze our interest rate sensitivity position to manage the risk associated with interest rate movements through the use of interest income simulation. The matching of assets and liabilities may be analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are “interest sensitive.” An asset or liability is said to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period.

Our goal is to manage asset and liability positions to moderate the effects of interest rate fluctuations on net interest income. Interest income simulations are completed quarterly and presented to the Asset/Liability Committee and the board of directors. The simulations provide an estimate of the impact of changes in interest rates on net interest income under a range of assumptions. The numerous assumptions used in the simulation process are reviewed by the Asset/Liability Committee and the Executive Committee on a quarterly basis. Changes to these assumptions can significantly affect the results of the simulation. The simulation incorporates assumptions regarding the potential timing in the repricing of certain assets and liabilities when market rates change and the changes in spreads between different market rates. The simulation analysis incorporates management’s current assessment of the risk that pricing margins will change adversely over time due to competition or other factors.

Simulation analysis is only an estimate of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time. We continually review the potential effect changes in interest rates could have on the repayment of rate sensitive assets and funding requirements of rate sensitive liabilities.

The simulation uses projected repricing of assets and liabilities on the basis of contractual maturities, anticipated repayments and scheduled rate adjustments. Prepayment rates can have a significant impact on interest income simulation. Because of the large percentage of loans we hold, rising or falling interest rates have a significant impact on the prepayment speeds of our earning assets that in turn affect the rate sensitivity position. When interest rates rise, prepayments tend to slow. When interest rates fall, prepayments tend to rise. Our asset sensitivity would be reduced if prepayments slow and vice versa. While we believe such assumptions to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that assumed prepayment rates will approximate actual future mortgage-backed security and loan repayment activity.

The following table reflects changes in estimated net interest income for the Bank due to immediate non-parallel changes in interest rates at July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2014.

 

Increase (Decrease)

in Market Interest Rates

   Net Interest Income  
   Amount      Change     Percent  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

300

   $ 65,967       $ (6,652     (9.16 )% 

Flat

     72,619        

-50

     74,373         1,754        2.42   

 

43


Table of Contents

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

(b) Internal Control over Financial Reporting There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

44


Table of Contents

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits against us, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which we hold security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to our business. We are not a party to any pending legal proceedings that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

For information regarding our risk factors, see “Risk Factors,” in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2013, which is available through the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. As of June 30, 2013, our risk factors have not changed materially from those reported in the annual report. The risks described in our annual report are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, may also adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

  (a.) Not applicable.

 

  (b.) Not applicable.

 

  (c.) The following table sets forth information with respect to any purchase made by or on behalf of the Company during the indicated periods:

 

     (a)      (b)      (c)      (d)  

Period

   Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased
     Average Price
Paid Per Share
(or Unit)
     Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part
of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (1)
     Maximum Number
(or  Approximate

Dollar Value) of
Shares (or Units)

that May Yet Be
Purchased Under

the Plans or
Programs
 

April 1 – 30, 2013

     11,225       $ 18.28         11,225         693,249   

May 1 – 31, 2013

     35,677       $ 18.09         35,677         657,572   

June 1 – 30, 2013

     10,700       $ 18.06         10,700         646,872   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     57,602       $ 18.12         57,602         646,872   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) In August 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors voted to adopt a fourth stock repurchase program of up to 10% of its outstanding common stock not held by its mutual holding company parent, or 904,224 shares of its common stock.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

Not applicable.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

 

45


Table of Contents

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

3.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Organization of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.*
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.****
3.3   Articles of Correction of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.***
4   Form of Common Stock Certificate of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc.*
10.1   Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan*
10.2   Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust Agreement*
10.3   East Boston Savings Bank Employee Stock Ownership Plan Loan Agreement, Pledge Agreement and Promissory Note*
10.4   Form of Amended and Restated Employment Agreement*
10.5   Form of East Boston Savings Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan*
10.6   Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreements with certain directors*
10.7   [Reserved]
10.8   [Reserved]
10.9   [Reserved]
10.10   Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement with Richard J. Gavegnano filed as an exhibit to Form 10-Q filed on May 14, 2008
10.11   Form of Employment Agreement with Richard J. Gavegnano incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 12, 2009
10.12   Form of Employment Agreement with Deborah J. Jackson incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2009
10.13   Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement with Deborah J. Jackson incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2009
10.14   2008 Equity Incentive Plan**
10.15   Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreements with Certain Directors incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K/A filed on April 8, 2009
10.16   Agreement and Plan of Merger incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on July 24, 2009
10.17   Employment Agreement between Edward J. Merritt and East Boston Savings Bank***
10.18   Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between East Boston Savings Bank and Edward J. Merritt***
10.19   Joint Beneficiary Designation Agreement between Edward J. Merritt and Mt. Washington Co-operative Bank***
10.20   First Amendment to Joint Beneficiary Designation Agreement between Edward J. Merritt and Mt. Washington Co-operative Bank***
10.21   Change in Control Agreement between Mark Abbate and East Boston Savings Bank incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K filed on December 15, 2009
10.22   Incentive Compensation Plan filed as an exhibit to Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2013
21   Subsidiaries of Registrant*
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101   The following financial statements for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Net Income, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*   Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Meridian Interstate Bancorp, Inc. (File No. 333-146373), originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 28, 2007.
**   Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its 2008 Annual Meeting, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 11, 2008.
***   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2010.
****   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Form 8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 17, 2012.

 

46


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

MERIDIAN INTERSTATE BANCORP, INC.

(Registrant)

Dated: August 9, 2013     /s/ Richard J. Gavegnano
    Richard J. Gavegnano
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
Dated: August 9, 2013     /s/ Mark L. Abbate
    Mark L. Abbate
    Senior Vice President, Treasurer and
Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

47