Form 6-K

1934 Act Registration No. 1-31731

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Dated April 29, 2009

 

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

(Translation of Registrant’s Name into English)

 

 

21-3 Hsinyi Road Sec. 1,

Taipei, Taiwan, 100 R.O.C.

(Address of Principal Executive Office)

 

 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F           x                      Form 40-F                      

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes                                    No          x        

(If “Yes” is marked, indicated below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): Not applicable)

 

 

 


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: 2009/04/29

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.
By:  

/s/    Joseph C. P. Shieh

Name:   Joseph C. P. Shieh
Title:   Senior Vice President CFO


Exhibit

 

Exhibit

 

Description

1   Press Release to Report Operating Results for the First Quarter of 2009 and the Forecast for the Second Quarter of 2009
2   Financial Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 and Independent Accountants’ Review Report (Stand Alone)
3   Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 and Independent Accountants’ Review Report
4   GAAP Reconciliations of Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2009


Exhibit 1

LOGO

Chunghwa Telecom Reports Operating Results for the First Quarter of 2009

And the Forecast for the Second Quarter of 2009

Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. – April 29, 2009 - Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd (TAIEX: 2412, NYSE: CHT) (“Chunghwa” or “the Company”), today reported its operating results for the first quarter of 2009. All figures are presented on a consolidated basis and prepared in accordance to generally accepted accounting principles in the Republic of China (“ROC GAAP”).

Dr. Shyue-Ching Lu, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Chunghwa Telecom commented, “For the first quarter of 2009, we continued to executive on our strategic focus of maintaining market leadership for our core services as well as expanding our digital-converged services such as broadband and mobile value-added services, MOD/IPTV, and key enterprise solutions. As a result, we are able to stabilize our top-line performance under the current adverse economic situation. In addition, I am pleased that our Board of Directors approved a third round of capital reduction program for us to return cash to shareholders in 2009. For this round, we estimate to return a total of NT$9.7 billion, which is a strong testament of our continued commitment to maximizing shareholder value.

Given the current global economic environment, decreased visibility, and increased market volatility, we are changing our customary guidance format. We want to be as transparent as possible, but also need to be prudent with regard to comments about future outlook. As a result, CHT has decided not to provide full-year guidance for 2009; instead, we will give guidance on a quarterly basis.”

(Comparisons, unless otherwise stated, are with respect to the prior year period)

Financial Highlights for 1Q09:

 

  -  

Total revenue decreased by 3.6% to NT$49.1 billion

 

  -  

Internet and data revenue decreased 0.5% to NT$12.5 billion

 

  -  

Mobile revenue decreased 3.1% to NT$17.6 billion; mobile VAS revenue increased by 18.5%

 

  -  

Net income totaled NT$10.8 billion, representing an increase of 0.7%

 

  -  

Earnings per share (“EPS”) remained flat at NT$1.11

 

1


Revenue

Given the global economic condition and the increasing market competition, Chunghwa’s total revenue for the first quarter of 2009 decreased by 3.6% year-over-year to NT$49.1 billion, of which 26.7% was from fixed-line services, 35.8% was from mobile services, 25.4% was from Internet and data services, and the remainder was mainly from handset sales from Chunghwa’s subsidiary SENAO on a consolidated basis.

For the mobile business, total revenue for the first quarter of 2009 amounted to NT$17.6 billion, representing a decline of 3.1% year-over-year. We made progress by increasing our subscriber numbers by 2.9% and by enhancing our VAS service revenues by 18.5% compared to 1Q2008.

However, these successes were offset by the economic downturn and the market competition.

The Internet and data revenue slightly decreased by 0.5% year-over-year to NT$12.5 billion, mainly because of the tariff cut for ISP and ADSL services.

The fixed-line revenue totaled NT$13.1 billion, decreasing 8.9% year-over-year. The local and domestic long distance revenues were decreased by 6.2% and 10.1% respectively, for the first quarter of 2009. These decreases were mainly due to the overall economic downturn, mobile and VOIP substitution. The international long distance revenue was decreased by 14.4% year-over-year, as a result of the overall economic downturn, VOIP substitution and the market competition.

Other revenue increased by 1.1% mainly due to the reclassification of non-core value added service from Internet and data service.

Costs and expenses

For the first quarter of 2009, total operating costs and expenses increased year-over-year by 1.3% to NT$35.0 billion, primarily due to the increase in personnel expense. This personnel expense increase was mainly because the Company increased the ceiling of performance-based bonus in order to encourage its employees.

Income tax

The Company’s income tax for the first quarter of 2009 was NT$3.3 billion, representing a 4.2% decrease compared to NT$3.5 billion for the first quarter of 2008. This was primarily due to the decrease in the taxable income resulted from the decline of operating profit.

EBITDA and net income

EBITDA for the first quarter of 2009 decreased by10.7% year-over-year to NT$23.4 billion, resulting in an EBITDA margin of 47.6%, down from 51.3% for the first quarter of 2008. The EBITDA decline was primarily due to the decrease in revenue and the increase in operating expenses. Net income for the first quarter of 2009 was NT$10.8 billion, representing an increase of 0.7% year-over-year. This net income growth was primarily attributable to the increase in the non-operating income and decrease in the income tax.

 

2


Capital Expenditure (“Capex”)

The capex for the first quarter of 2009 amounted NT$4.7 billion, a 13.8% decrease compared to that for the same period in 2008. Among the NT$4.7 billion capex, 73.6% was for wireline and 17.0% was for wireless.

Cash Flows

Net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 13.6% to NT$16.1 billion year-over year. The decrease was primarily because of the decline in EBIT year-over-year. Similarly, free cash flow for the first quarter of 2009 also decreased by 13.6% compared to the first quarter of 2008.

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents amounted to NT$69.2 billion as of the end of the first quarter of 2009.

Business Performance Highlights:

Internet and Data Services

 

n  

By the end of March 2009, total HiNet subscribers decreased 0.4% year-over-year. Overall, the Company had 4.3 billion broadband subscribers (including ADSL and FTTx subscribers) at the end of March 2009, representing a 0.6% growth year-over-year. By the end of the first quarter of 2009, FTTx subscriptions with an average service speed of 10Mbps reached 1.19 million, representing 27.7% of total broadband subscribers.

 

n  

As of the end of the first quarter of 2009, Chunghwa had 686,000 MOD subscribers, equivalent to 57.6% year-over-year increase.

Mobile Services

 

n  

As of March 31, 2009, Chunghwa had 8.98 million mobile subscribers, up 2.9% compared to 8.72 million as of the first quarter of 2008.

 

n  

Chunghwa remained the leading mobile operator in Taiwan. According to statistics published by the ROC National Communications Commission, the Company’s total subscriber market share (including 2G, 3G and PHS) was 35.1%, while the Company’s mobile revenue share was 34.0% as of the end of February 2009.

 

n  

As of March 31, 2009, Chunghwa had 3.85 million 3G subscribers, representing a 48.9% increase as compared to that of the end of March 2008.

 

n  

Mobile VAS revenue for the first quarter of 2009 was NT$2.05 billion, posting a 18.5% increase year-over-year. Of this increase, SMS revenue was up 12.9% and mobile Internet revenue increased by 49.6% year-over-year, respectively.

 

3


Fixed-line Services

 

n  

As of the end of the first quarter of 2009, the Company maintained its leading fixed-line market position, with fixed-line subscribers totaling 12.66 million. According to statistics published by the ROC National Communications Commission, the Company’s fixed line subscriber market share was 97.3%.

Forecast for the Second Quarter 2009

Chunghwa will not provide full-year guidance for 2009 due to the current global economic environment, decreased visibility, and increased market volatility. Chunghwa will instead issue guidance on a quarterly basis for 2009. With this change, Chunghwa believes it will be able to provide the market with the most accurate and relevant information regarding future outlook.

CHUNGHWA TELECOM 2Q 2009 FINANCIAL FORECAST ON A NON-CONSOLIDATED BASIS

 

Item

   2Q09E
(NT$ billion)
   1Q09A
(NT$ billion)
   2Q08A
(NT$ billion)
   % Changes  
            QoQ     YoY  

Revenue

     45.60      45.21      46.64    0.86     (2.24 )

Gross Profit

     21.59      21.45      23.78    0.65     (9.22 )

Operating Expenses

     7.76      7.68      8.25    1.13     (5.95 )

Operating Profit

     13.82      13.77      15.53    0.38     (10.96 )

Profit before Tax

     14.03      14.02      15.93    0.05     (11.93 )

EPS

   $ 1.11    $ 1.11    $ 1.29    0.05     (13.94 )

EBITDA

     22.98      22.93      25.01    0.23     (8.09 )

EBITDA Margin%

     50.41      50.72      53.61    (0.63 )   (5.99 )

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, long-term investments

     7.27      4.47      5.91    62.69     22.96  

Disposal of property, plant and equipment, long-term investments

     —        —        1.82    —       (100.00 )

Financial Statements

Financial statements and additional operational data can be found on the Company’s website at www.cht.com.tw/ir/filedownload.

About Chunghwa Telecom

Chunghwa Telecom (TAIEX 2412, NYSE: CHT) is the leading telecom service provider in Taiwan. Chunghwa Telecom provides fixed-line, mobile and Internet and data services to residential and business customers in Taiwan.

 

4


n Note Concerning Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar statements. Chunghwa may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on forms 20-F and 6-K., in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Chunghwa’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Investors are cautioned that actual events and results could differ materially from those statements as a result of a number of factors including, but not limited to: extensive regulation of telecom industry; the intensely competitive telecom industry; our relationship with our labor union; general economic and political conditions, including those related to the telecom industry; possible disruptions in commercial activities caused by natural and human induced events and disasters, including terrorist activity, armed conflict and highly contagious diseases, such as SARS; and those risks outlined in Chunghwa’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its registration statements on Form F-1, F-3, F-6 and 20-F, in each case as amended. Chunghwa does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

This release is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. Securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration. Any public offering of securities to be made in the United States will be made by means of a prospectus that may be obtained from the issuer or selling security holder and that will contain detailed information about the company and management, as well as financial statements.

n Special Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

A body of generally accepted accounting principles is commonly referred to as “GAAP”. A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined by the SEC as one that purports to measure historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure. We disclose in this report certain non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA. EBITDA for any period is defined as consolidated net income (loss) excluding (i) depreciation and amortization, (ii) total net comprehensive financing cost (which is comprised of net interest expense, exchange gain or loss, monetary position gain or loss and other financing costs and derivative transactions), (iii) other expenses, net, (iv) income tax, (v) cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of tax and (vi) (income) loss from discontinued operations.

 

5


In managing our business we rely on EBITDA as a means of assessing our operating performance. We believe that EBITDA can be useful to facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and with other companies because it excludes the effect of (i) depreciation and amortization, which represents a non-cash charge to earnings, (ii) certain financing costs, which are significantly affected by external factors, including interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and inflation rates, which have little or no bearing on our operating performance, (iii) income tax and tax on assets and statutory employee profit sharing, which is similar to a tax on income and (iv) other expenses or income not related to the operation of the business.

EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under ROC GAAP. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternate measure of net income or operating income, as determined on a consolidated basis using amounts derived from statements of operations prepared in accordance with ROC GAAP, as an indicator of operating performance or as cash flows from operating activity or as a measure of liquidity. EBITDA has material limitations that impair its value as a measure of a company’s overall profitability since it does not address certain ongoing costs of our business that could significantly affect profitability such as financial expenses and income taxes, depreciation, pension plan reserves or capital expenditures and associated charges. These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with or an alternative for GAAP financial data, the non-GAAP results should be reviewed together with the GAAP results and are not intended to serve as a substitute for results under GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned set forth at the end of this release and which shall be read together with the accompanying financial statements prepared under ROC GAAP.

If you have any questions in connection with the change of accounting policy, please contact the following person:

 

Contact name:

   Ms. Fu-fu Shen

Phone:

   +886 2 2344 5488

Fax:

   +886 2 3393 8188

Email:

   ffshen@cht.com.tw

Address:

  

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

21-3 Hsinyi Road, Section 1,

Taipei, Taiwan,

Republic of China

 

6


Exhibit 2

 

                                                                         Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

                                                                         Financial Statements for the

                                                                         Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 and

                                                                         Independent Accountants’ Review Report


INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheets of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related statements of income and cash flows for the three months then ended, all expressed in New Taiwan dollars. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these financial statements based on our review.

Except for the matters described in the next paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards No. 36, “Review of Financial Statements”, issued by the Auditing Committee of the Accounting Research and Development Foundation of the Republic of China. A review consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an audit opinion.

As discussed in Note 12 to the financial statements, we did not review all financial statements of equity-accounted investments, the investments in which are reflected in the accompanying financial statements using the equity method of accounting. The aggregate carrying values of the equity method investees were NT$7,439,250 thousand and NT$6,169,658 thousand as of March 31, 2009 and 2008 and the equity in their net losses were NT$2,877 thousand and NT$31,680 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Based on our reviews, except for the effects of such adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had the investment information mentioned in the preceding paragraph and related information been based on the investees’ reviewed financial statements, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with the Securities and Exchange Act, the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, requirements of the Business Accounting Law and Guidelines Governing Business Accounting relevant to financial accounting standards, and accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of China.

 

- 1 -


As discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, on January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Interpretation 96-052 issued by the Accounting and Research Development Foundation of the Republic of China that requires companies to record bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors as an expense rather than an appropriation of earnings.

We have also reviewed the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and have issued a reserve review report.

April 21, 2009

Notice to Readers

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to review such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the accountants’ review report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language accountants’ review report and financial statements shall prevail.

 

- 2 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

BALANCE SHEETS

MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value Data)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
      Amount     %    Amount     %

ASSETS

         

CURRENT ASSETS

         

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 2 and 4)

   $ 64,381,376     15    $ 71,229,520     16

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2 and 5)

     8,865     —        417,396     —  

Available-for-sale financial assets (Notes 2 and 6)

     17,939,244     4      19,728,932     4

Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2 and 7)

     515,487     —        653,460     —  

Trade notes and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,938,468 in 2009 and $3,218,245 in 2008 (Notes 2 and 8)

     10,178,679     2      9,500,820     2

Receivables from related parties (Note 24)

     305,236     —        236,656     —  

Other current monetary assets (Notes 2, 9 and 26)

     2,102,708     1      5,956,766     1

Inventories, net (Notes 2, 3 and 10)

     816,103     —        649,008     —  

Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 21)

     52,718     —        923,308     —  

Other current assets (Note 11)

     5,852,575     1      6,455,921     2
                         

Total current assets

     102,152,991     23      115,751,787     25
                         

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

         

Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 2 and 12)

     8,769,953     2      7,529,636     2

Financial assets carried at cost (Notes 2 and 13)

     2,521,907     —        2,261,048     —  

Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2 and 7)

     3,926,522     1      766,285     —  

Other monetary assets (Notes 14 and 25)

     1,000,000     —        1,000,000     —  
                         

Total long-term investments

     16,218,382     3      11,556,969     2
                         

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 2, 15 and 24)

         

Cost

         

Land

     101,259,941     23      102,536,500     22

Land improvements

     1,496,379     —        1,475,644     —  

Buildings

     62,647,458     14      62,212,666     13

Computer equipment

     15,750,110     4      15,255,556     3

Telecommunications equipment

     650,599,936     146      639,985,191     138

Transportation equipment

     2,292,026     —        2,773,701     1

Miscellaneous equipment

     7,217,760     2      7,571,465     2
                         

Total cost

     841,263,610     189      831,810,723     179

Revaluation increment on land

     5,810,650     1      5,822,981     2
                         
     847,074,260     190      837,633,704     181

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     546,625,885     123      528,325,861     114
                         
     300,448,375     67      309,307,843     67

Construction in progress and advances related to acquisitions of equipment

     15,642,868     4      15,430,445     3
                         

Property, plant and equipment, net

     316,091,243     71      324,738,288     70
                         

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Note 2)

         

3G concession

     7,298,936     2      8,047,545     2

Other

     389,601     —        313,561     —  
                         

Total intangible assets

     7,688,537     2      8,361,106     2
                         

OTHER ASSETS

         

Idle assets (Note 2)

     926,858     —        927,731     —  

Refundable deposits

     1,179,096     —        1,273,418     —  

Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 21)

     1,490,762     1      1,335,679     1

Other (Note 24)

     860,079     —        480,933     —  
                         

Total other assets

     4,456,795     1      4,017,761     1
                         

TOTAL

   $ 446,607,948     100    $ 464,425,911     100
                         

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

         

CURRENT LIABILITIES

         

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2 and 5)

   $ 104,743     —      $ 3,097,198     1

Trade notes and accounts payable

     6,578,112     2      6,323,587     1

Payables to related parties (Note 24)

     1,322,641     —        1,390,136     —  

Income tax payable (Notes 2 and 21)

     8,622,121     2      11,096,011     2

Accrued expenses (Notes 3 and 16)

     12,651,958     3      11,227,587     3

Other current liabilities (Notes 2, 17 and 26)

     14,570,711     3      13,536,001     3
                         

Total current liabilities

     43,850,286     10      46,670,520     10
                         

DEFERRED INCOME

     2,103,085     —        1,608,903     —  
                         

RESERVE FOR LAND VALUE INCREMENTAL TAX (Note 15)

     94,986     —        94,986     —  
                         

OTHER LIABILITIES

         

Accrued pension liabilities (Notes 2 and 23)

     5,173,685     1      4,508,849     1

Customers’ deposits

     6,028,691     2      6,218,730     2

Deferred credit - profit on intercompany transactions (Note 24)

     1,485,916     —        —       —  

Other

     366,998     —        480,082     —  
                         

Total other liabilities

     13,055,290     3      11,207,661     3
                         

Total liabilities

     59,103,647     13      59,582,070     13
                         

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Notes 2, 6, 15, 18 and 19)

         

Common stock - $10 par value;

         

Authorized: 12,000,000 thousand shares

         

Issued: 9,696,808 thousand shares in 2009 and 9,557,777 thousand shares in 2008

     96,968,082     22      95,577,769     20
                         

Preferred stock -$10 par value

     —       —        —       —  
                         

Additional paid-in capital

         

Capital surplus

     179,193,581     40      198,308,651     43

Donated capital

     13,170     —        13,170     —  

Equity in additional paid-in capital reported by equity-method investees

     3     —        3     —  
                         

Total additional paid-in capital

     179,206,754     40      198,321,824     43
                         

Retained earnings:

         

Legal reserve

     52,859,566     12      48,036,210     10

Special reserve

     2,675,894     —        2,678,723     1

Unappropriated earnings

     52,061,466     12      55,291,784     12
                         

Total retained earnings

     107,596,926     24      106,006,717     23
                         

Other adjustments

         

Cumulative translation adjustments

     22,571     —        (8,015 )   —  

Unrecognized net loss of pension

     (4 )   —        (88 )   —  

Unrealized loss on financial instruments

     (2,103,215 )   —        (877,566 )   —  

Unrealized revaluation increment

     5,813,187     1      5,823,200     1
                         

Total other adjustments

     3,732,539     1      4,937,531     1
                         

Total stockholders’ equity

     387,504,301     87      404,843,841     87
                         

TOTAL

   $ 446,607,948     100    $ 464,425,911     100
                         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

 

- 3 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

NET REVENUES (Note 24)

   $ 45,208,245    100    $ 46,726,020    100

OPERATING COSTS (Note 24)

     23,761,295    53      23,238,292    50
                       

GROSS PROFIT

     21,446,950    47      23,487,728    50
                       

OPERATING EXPENSES (Note 24)

           

Marketing

     6,088,237    13      5,898,913    13

General and administrative

     831,483    2      817,123    2

Research and development

     755,363    2      729,245    1
                       

Total operating expenses

     7,675,083    17      7,445,281    16
                       

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     13,771,867    30      16,042,447    34
                       

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND GAINS

           

Foreign exchange gain, net

     210,804    1      —      —  

Interest income

     209,571    1      376,856    1

Equity in earnings of equity investees, net

     75,456    —        60,641    —  

Valuation gain on financial instruments, net

     24,321    —        —      —  

Gain on disposal of financial instruments, net

     —      —        497,810    1

Other

     186,740    —        48,531    —  
                       

Total non-operating income and gains

     706,892    2      983,838    2
                       

NON-OPERATING EXPENSES AND LOSSES

           

Loss on disposal of financial instruments, net

     274,539    1      —      —  

Impairment loss on assets

     85,349    —        —      —  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     2,856    —        19,469    —  

Interest expenses

     2,770    —        45    —  

Valuation loss on financial instruments, net

     —      —        2,180,749    5

Foreign exchange loss, net

     —      —        713,755    1

Other

     89,788    —        20,104    —  
                       

Total non-operating expenses and losses

     455,302    1      2,934,122    6
                       

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX

     14,023,457    31      14,092,163    30

INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Notes 2 and 21)

     3,236,068    7      3,376,055    7
                       

NET INCOME

   $ 10,787,389    24    $ 10,716,108    23
                       

(Continued)

 

- 4 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
     Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income
   Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income

EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 22)

           

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.45    $ 1.11    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                           

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.44    $ 1.11    $ 1.45    $ 1.10
                           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

   (Concluded )

 

- 5 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009     2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income

   $ 10,787,389     $ 10,716,108  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Provision for doubtful accounts

     131,026       198,132  

Depreciation and amortization

     9,159,791       9,653,193  

Amortization of premium (discount) of financial assets

     4,142       (594 )

Valuation loss (gain) on financial instruments, net

     (24,321 )     2,180,749  

Loss (gain) on disposal of financial instruments, net

     274,539       (497,810 )

Impairment loss on assets

     85,349       —    

Valuation loss on inventories

     13,296       6,064  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

     2,856       19,469  

Equity in losses of equity method investees, net

     (75,456 )     (60,641 )

Deferred income taxes

     8,416       (886,062 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Decrease (increase) in:

    

Financial assets held for trading

     242,768       266,216  

Trade notes and accounts receivable

     (115,880 )     773,232  

Receivables from related parties

     37,780       (25,030 )

Other current monetary assets

     53,805       1,225,284  

Inventories

     247,666       (100,614 )

Other current assets

     (1,669,918 )     (3,208,014 )

Increase (decrease) in:

    

Trade notes and accounts payable

     (2,855,833 )     (3,348,765 )

Payables to related parties

     (869,469 )     (180,727 )

Income tax payable

     3,188,491       4,135,507  

Accrued expenses

     (3,028,644 )     (3,729,494 )

Other current liabilities

     (112,033 )     255,520  

Deferred income

     30,790       103,753  

Accrued pension liabilities

     9,297       596,885  
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     15,525,847       18,092,361  
                

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets

     (5,000,000 )     (4,725,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

     1,093,285       1,684,806  

Acquisition of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (883,860 )     (300,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of held-to maturity financial assets

     251,246       30,298  

Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method

     (11,151 )     (3,111,570 )

Acquisition of financial assets carried at cost

     —         (200,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets carried at cost

     —         354,933  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

     (4,454,875 )     (5,408,107 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

     —         2,050  

(Continued)

 

- 6 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009     2008  

Increase in intangible assets

   $ (36,651 )   $ (21,846 )

Increase in other assets

     (12,431 )     (27,004 )
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (9,054,437 )     (11,721,440 )
                

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Decrease in customers’ deposits

     (52,993 )     (83,559 )

Decrease in other liabilities

     (59,390 )     (252,629 )

Capital reduction

     (19,115,554 )     (9,557,777 )
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (19,227,937 )     (9,893,965 )
                

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (12,756,527 )     (3,523,044 )

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     77,137,903       74,752,564  
                

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 64,381,376     $ 71,229,520  
                

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

    

Interest paid

   $ 17     $ 45  
                

Income tax paid

   $ 39,161     $ 126,611  
                

CASH AND NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Increase in property, plant and equipment

   $ 3,622,330     $ 4,670,114  

Payables to suppliers

     832,545       737,993  
                
   $ 4,454,875     $ 5,408,107  
                

(Continued)

 

- 7 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

The following table presents the allocation of acquisition costs of InfoExplorer Co., Ltd., made during the three months ended March 31, 2009 to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their fair values:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 457,990  

Receivables

     1,674  

Inventories

     16,337  

Other current assets

     13,681  

Property, plant, and equipment

     20,261  

Identifiable intangible assets

     54,616  

Refundable deposits

     2,468  

Other assets

     2,338  

Payables

     (59,992 )

Income tax payable

     (587 )

Other current liabilities

     (4,685 )
        

Total

     504,101  

Percentage of ownership

     49.07 %
        
     247,362  

Goodwill

     36,138  
        

Acquisition costs of acquired subsidiary (cash prepaid for long-term investments in December 2008)

   $ 283,500  
        

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

   (Concluded )

 

- 8 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

1. GENERAL

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“Chunghwa”) was incorporated on July 1, 1996 in the Republic of China (“ROC”) pursuant to the Article 30 of the Telecommunications Act. Chunghwa is a company limited by shares and, prior to August 2000, was wholly owned by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications (“MOTC”). Prior to July 1, 1996, the current operations of Chunghwa were carried out under the Directorate General of Telecommunications (“DGT”). The DGT was established by the MOTC in June 1943 to take primary responsibility in the development of telecommunications infrastructure and to formulate policies related to telecommunications. On July 1, 1996, the telecom operations of the DGT were spun-off to as Chunghwa which continues to carry out the business and the DGT continues to be the industry regulator.

As the dominate telecommunications service provider of fixed-line services in the ROC, Chunghwa is subject to additional regulations imposed by ROC.

Effective August 12, 2005, the MOTC had completed the process of privatizing Chunghwa by reducing the government ownership to below 50% in various stages. In July 2000, Chunghwa received approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (the “SFC”) for a domestic initial public offering and its common shares were listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (the “TSE”) on October 27, 2000. Certain of Chunghwa’s common shares had been sold, in connection with the foregoing privatization plan, in domestic public offerings at various dates from August 2000 to July 2003. Certain of Chunghwa’s common shares had also been sold in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADS”) on July 17, 2003 and were listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). The MOTC sold common shares of Chunghwa by auction in the ROC on August 9, 2005 and completed the second international offering on August 12, 2005. Upon completion of the share transfers associated with these offerings on August 12, 2005, the MOTC owned less than 50% of the outstanding shares of Chunghwa and completed the privatization plan.

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had 24,530 and 24,423 employees, respectively.

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements were prepared in conformity with the Securities and Exchange Act, the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, requirements of the Business Accounting Law, Guidelines Governing Business Accounting relevant to financial accounting standards, and accounting principles generally accepted in the ROC (“ROC GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions on allowances for doubtful accounts, valuation allowances on inventories, depreciation of property, plant and equipment, impairment of assets, bonuses paid to employees, remuneration to board of directors and supervisors, pension plans and income tax which are inherently uncertain. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The significant accounting policies are summarized as follows:

 

- 9 -


Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities

Current assets are assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or consumed within one year from balance sheet date. Current liabilities are obligations expected to be settled within one year from balance sheet date. Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively.

Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents are commercial paper purchased with maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

Financial instruments classified as financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) include financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading and are designated as FVTPL on initial recognition. The Company recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. A financial asset is derecognized when the Company losses control of its contractual rights over the financial asset. A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

Financial instruments at FVTPL are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized as expenses as incurred. Financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are remeasured at fair value, subsequently with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Cash dividends received subsequently (including those received in the period of investment) are recognized as income. On derecognition of a financial asset or a financial liability, the difference between its carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable or consideration paid and payable is recognized in earnings. A regular way purchases or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

Derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting is classified as financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading. When the fair value is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset, when the fair value is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

Available-for-sale Financial Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Changes in fair value from subsequent remeasurement are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The corresponding accumulated gains or losses are recognized in earnings when the financial asset is derecognized from the balance sheet. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

The recognition and derecognition of available-for-sale financial assets are similar to those of financial assets at FVTPL.

Fair values are determined as follows: Listed stocks - at closing prices at the balance sheet date; open-end mutual funds - at net asset values at the balance sheet date; bonds - quoted at prices provided by the Taiwan GreTai Securities Market; and financial assets and financial liabilities without quoted prices in an active market - at values determined using valuation techniques.

Cash dividends are recognized in earnings on the ex-dividend date, except for the dividends declared before acquisition are treated as a reduction of investment cost. Stock dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares and do not affect investment income. The total number of shares subsequent to the increase of stock dividends is used for recalculate cost per share.

 

- 10 -


An impairment loss is recognized when there is objective evidence that the financial asset is impaired. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases, for equity securities, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed to the extent to the decrease and recorded as an adjustment to stockholders’ equity; for debt securities, the amount of the decrease is recognized in earnings, provided that the decrease is clearly attributable to an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized.

Held-to-maturity Financial Assets

Held-to-maturity financial assets are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Those financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Gains and losses are recognized at the time of derecognition, impairment or amortization. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease is clearly attributable to an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed to the extent of the decrease. The reversal may not result in a carrying amount that exceeds the amortized cost that would have been determined as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Revenue Recognition, Account Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Receivables

Revenues are recognized when they are realized or realizable and earned. Revenues are realized or realizable and earned when the Company has persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the goods have been delivered or the services have been rendered to the customer, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts agreed between the Company and the customers for goods sold in the normal course of business, net of sales discounts and volume rebates. For trade receivables due within one year from the balance sheet date, as the nominal value of the consideration to be received approximates its fair value and transactions are frequent, fair value of the consideration is not determined by discounting all future receipts using an imputed rate of interest.

Usage revenues from fixed-line services (including local, domestic long distance and international long distance), cellular services, Internet and data services, and interconnection and call transfer fees from other telecommunications companies and carriers are billed in arrears and are recognized based upon minutes of traffic processed when the services are provided in accordance with contract terms.

The costs of providing services are recognized as incurred. Incentives to third party dealers for inducing business which are payable when the end user enters into an airtime contract are recognized in marketing expenses as incurred.

Other revenues are recognized as follows: (a) one-time subscriber connection fees (on fixed-line services) are deferred and recognized over the average expected customer service periods, (b) monthly fees (on fixed-line services, wireless and Internet and data services) are accrued every month, and (c) prepaid services (fixed line, cellular and Internet) are recognized as income based upon actual usage by customers or when the right to use those services expires.

Where the Company enters into transactions which involve both the provision of air time bundled with products such as 3G data card and handset, total consideration received from handsets in these arrangements is allocated and measured using units of accounting within the arrangement based on relative fair values limited to the amount that is not contingent upon the delivery of other items or services.

Where the Company sells products to third party cellular phone stores the Company records the direct sale of the products, typically handsets, as gross revenue when the Company is the primary obligor in the arrangement and when title is passed and the products are accepted by the stores.

 

- 11 -


An allowance for doubtful receivables is provided based on a review of the collectibility of accounts receivable. The Company determines the amount of allowance for doubtful receivables by examining the aging analysis of outstanding accounts receivable.

Inventories

Inventories including merchandise and work-in-process are stated at the lower of cost (weighted-average cost) or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Investments Accounted for Using Equity Method

Investments in companies in which the Company exercises significant influence over the operating and financial policy decisions are accounted for by the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially stated at cost and subsequently adjusted for its proportionate share in the net earnings of the investee companies. Any cash dividends received are recognized as a reduction in the carrying value of the investments.

Gains or losses on sales from the Company to equity method investees wherein the Company does not have substantial control over these equity method investees are deferred in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage in the investees until such gains or losses are realized through transactions with third parties. Gains or losses on sales from the Company to equity method investees are eliminated if the Company has substantial control over these equity investees. Gains or losses on sales from equity method investees to the Company are deferred in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentages in the investees until they are realized through transactions with third parties.

Effective January 1, 2006, pursuant to the revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, the cost of an investment shall be analyzed and the difference between the cost of investment and the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired, representing goodwill, shall not be amortize and instead shall be tested for impairment annually. If the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the cost of investment, the excess shall be proportionately allocated as reductions to fair values of noncurrent assets except (a) financial assets other than investments accounted for using equity method, (b) assets to be disposed of by sale, (c) deferred tax assets, and (d) prepaid assets relating to pension or other postretirement benefit plans. If any excess remains after reducing the aforementioned items, the remaining excess shall be recognized as an extraordinary gain.

When the Company subscribes for additional investees shares at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment in the investee differs from the amount of the Company share of the investee’s equity. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to long-term investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to additional paid-in capital to the extent available, with the balance charged to retained earnings.

Financial Assets Carried at Cost

Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted price in an active market and whose fair values cannot be reliably measured such as non-publicly traded stocks are measured at their original cost. If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment loss is not allowed.

The accounting treatment for cash dividends and stock dividends arising from financial assets carried at cost is the same as that for cash dividends and stock dividends arising from available-for-sale financial assets.

 

- 12 -


Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost plus a revaluation increment, if any, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. The interest costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as property, plant and equipment. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

An impairment loss on a revalued asset is charged to “unrealized revaluation increment” under equity to the extent available, with the balance is recognized as a loss in earnings. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment loss could be reversed and recognized as a gain, with the remaining credited to “unrealized revaluation increment”.

Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives: land improvements - 10 to 30 years; buildings - 10 to 60 years; computer equipment - 6 to 10 years; telecommunications equipment - 6 to 15 years; transportation equipment - 5 to 10 years; and miscellaneous equipment - 3 to 12 years.

Upon sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment, the related cost, accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses and any unrealized revaluation increment are deducted from the corresponding accounts, and any gain or loss recorded as non-operating gains or losses in the period of sale or disposal.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets mainly include 3G Concession, computer software and patents.

The 3G Concession is valid through December 31, 2018. The 3G Concession and any additional licensing fees are amortized on a straight-line basis from the date operations commence through the date the license expires. Computer software costs and patents are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 3-20 years.

The Company adopted Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 37, “Intangible Assets.” Expenditure on research shall be expensed as incurred. Development Costs are capitalized when those costs meet relative criteria and are amortized using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives. Development costs do not meet relative criteria shall be expensed as incurred.

When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Idle Assets

Idle assets are carried at the lower of recoverable amount or carrying amount.

 

- 13 -


Pension Costs

For employees under defined benefit pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on actuarial calculations. For employees under defined contribution pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on the actual contributions made to employees’ individual pension accounts during their service periods.

Expense Recognition

The costs of providing services are recognized as incurred. The cost includes incentives to third party dealers for inducing business which are payable when the end user enters into an airtime contract.

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock is recorded at cost and shown as a reduction to stockholders’ equity. Upon cancellation of treasury stock, the treasury stock account is reduced and the common stock and capital surplus are reversed on a pro rata basis. If capital surplus is not sufficient, the difference is charged to retained earnings.

Income Tax

The Company applies inter-period allocations for its income tax, whereby deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences and unused tax credits. Valuation allowances are provided to the extent, if any, that it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized. A deferred tax asset or liability is classified as current or noncurrent in accordance with the classification of its related asset or liability. However, if a deferred tax asset or liability does not relate to an asset or liability in the financial statements, then it is classified as either current or noncurrent based on the expected length of time before it is realized or settled.

Any tax credits arising from purchases of machinery, equipment and technology, research and development expenditures, personnel training, and investments in important technology-based enterprises are recognized using the flow-through method.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Income taxes (10%) on undistributed earnings is recorded in the year of stockholders approval which is the year subsequent to the year the earnings are generated.

Foreign-currency Transactions

Foreign-currency transactions are recorded in New Taiwan dollars at the rates of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Exchange gains or losses derived from foreign-currency transactions or monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in earnings. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are revalued at prevailing exchange rates with the resulting gains or losses recognized in earnings.

The financial statements of foreign equity investees are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the following exchange rates. Assets and liabilities - spot rates at period-end; stockholders’ equity - historical rates, income and expenses - average rates during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.

 

- 14 -


Hedge Accounting

A hedging relationship qualifies for hedge accounting only if, all of the following conditions are met: (a) at the inception of the hedge, there is formal documentation of the hedging relationship and the entity’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge; (b) the hedge is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value attributable to the hedged risk, consistently with the risk management strategy documented for that particular hedging relationship; (c) the effectiveness of the hedge can be reliably measured; (d) the hedge is assessed on an ongoing basis and determined actually to have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which the hedge was designated.

The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value and the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings.

 

3. EFFECT OF CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The Company adopted the newly-revised Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 10, “Accounting for Inventories,” (“SFAS No. 10”) beginning from January 1, 2009, which requires inventories to be stated at the lower of cost (weighted-average cost) or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. The inventory-related incomes and expenses shall be classified in operating cost. The adoption of the revised SFAS No. 10 does not have significant impact on the Company’s net income and basic earnings per share (after income tax) for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The Company reclassified the non-operating expenses of $6,064 thousand to operating costs for the three months ended March 31, 2008.

In March 2007, the ARDF issued an Interpretation 96-052 that requires companies to recognize bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors as an expense rather than an appropriation of earnings beginning from January 1, 2008. Beginning from 2009, such bonuses are classified as an operating activity for purposes of the statement of cash flows when paid.

 

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Cash

     

Cash on hand

   $ 92,652    $ 84,432

Bank deposits

     8,962,810      13,564,111

Negotiable certificate of deposit, annual yield rate - ranging from 0.185%-2.45% and 2.05%-4.544% for 2009 and 2008, respectively

     41,650,000      37,146,452
             
     50,705,462      50,794,995

Cash equivalents

     

Commercial paper, annual yield rate - ranging from 0.16%-0.27% and 1.98%-2.00% for 2009 and 2008, respectively

     13,675,914      20,434,525
             
   $ 64,381,376    $ 71,229,520
             

 

- 15 -


As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, foreign deposits in bank were as following:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

United States of America - New York (US$712 thousand and US$327,024 thousand for 2009 and 2008, respectively)

   $ 24,155    $ 9,943,154

Hong Kong (US$15,763 thousand, EUR 1 thousand, and GBP 2 thousand for 2009; US$36,885 thousand, EUR 519 thousand, JPY23,249 thousand and GBP 204 thousand for 2008)

     534,751      1,165,853
             
   $ 558,906    $ 11,109,007
             

 

5. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Derivatives - financial assets

     

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 8,865    $ 330,922

Index future contracts

        86,474
             
   $ 8,865    $ 417,396
             

Derivatives - financial liabilities

     

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 104,743    $ 12,602

Currency option contracts

     —        3,075,125

Index future contracts

     —        9,471
             
   $ 104,743    $ 3,097,198
             

Chunghwa entered into investment management agreements with a well-known financial institution (fund managers) to manage its investment portfolios in 2006. The investment portfolios managed by these fund managers aggregated to an original amount of US$100,000 thousand. Chunghwa will terminate the investment management agreements on April 14, 2009, and the fund managers will dispose of the investment portfolios before the termination date.

Chunghwa entered into forward exchange contracts and index future contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk and variability in operating results due to fluctuations in exchange rates and stock prices. However, derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting is classified as financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts on March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:

 

    

Currency

  

Maturity Period

  

Contract Amount (in Thousands)

March 31, 2009

        

Sell

   EUR/USD    2009.04    EUR 3,540
   GBP/USD    2009.04    GBP 3,680
   JPY/USD    2009.04    JPY 304,000
   USD/NTD    2009.04    USD 96,000
   USD/EUR    2009.04    USD 4,514
   USD/GBP    2009.04    USD 5,278
   USD/JPY    2009.04    USD 3,137

(Continued)

 

- 16 -


    

Currency

  

Maturity Period

  

Contract Amount (in Thousands)

March 31, 2008

        

Sell

   EUR/USD    2008.05    EUR 17,800
   GBP/USD    2008.05    GBP 2,070
   JPY/USD    2008.05    JPY 444,000
   USD/NTD    2008.04-2008.06    USD 320,000

(Concluded)

The Company did not have any outstanding index future contracts on March 31, 2009.

Outstanding index future contracts on March 31, 2008 were as follows:

 

    

Maturity Period

  

Units

  

Contract Amount (in Thousands)

March 31, 2008

        

AMSTERDAM IDX FUT

   2008.04    13    EUR 1,088

CAC40 10 EURO FUT

   2008.04    4    EUR 178

IBEX 35 INDX FUTR

   2008.04    7    EUR 893

MINI S&P/MIB FUT

   2008.06    34    EUR 1,037

FTSE 100 IDX FUT

   2008.06    17    GBP 936

TOPIX INDEX FUTURE

   2008.06    24    JPY 290,400

S&P 500 FUTURE

   2008.06    16    USD 5,260

S&P 500 EMINI FUTURE

   2008.06    47    USD 3,090

As of March 31, 2008, the amount paid for future deposit was $86,474 thousand, respectively.

In September 2007, Chunghwa entered into a 10-year, foreign currency derivative contract with Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (“Goldman”) and valuations were made biweekly starting from September 20, 2007 which were 260 valuation periods totally. Under the terms of the contract, if the NT dollar/US dollar exchange rate was less than NT$31.50 per US dollar at any two consecutive biweekly valuation dates during the valuation period starting from October 4, 2007 to September 5, 2017, Chunghwa was required to make a cash payment to Goldman. The settlement amount was determined by the difference between the applicable exchange rates and the base amount of US$4,000 thousand. Conversely, if the NT dollar/US dollar exchange rate was above NT$31.50 per US dollar using the same valuation methodology, Goldman would have a settlement obligation to Chunghwa determined using a base amount of US$2,000 thousand. Further, if the exchange rate was at or above NT$32.70 per US dollar starting from December 12, 2007 at any time, the contract would be terminated at that time. In accordance with the terms of the contract, Chunghwa deposited US$3,000 thousand with Goldman with annual yield rate of 8%. On October 21, 2008, the exchange rate was above NT$32.70 per US dollar, so the contract was terminated at that time.

Net losses arising from financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were $19,435 thousand (including realized settlement loss of $15,145 thousand and valuation loss of $4,290 thousand) and $1,879,511 thousand (including realized settlement gain of $271,175 thousand and valuation loss of $2,150,686 thousand), respectively.

 

- 17 -


6. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Open-end mutual funds

   $ 17,748,321    $ 18,692,548

Real estate investment trust fund

     190,923      239,939

Foreign listed stocks

     —        796,445
             
   $ 17,939,244    $ 19,728,932
             

For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, movements of unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments mentioned above were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
 
     2009     2008  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ (2,255,905 )   $ 35,232  

Recognized in stockholders’ equity

     (60,078 )     (1,038,914 )

Transferred to profit or loss

     227,894       136,967  
                

Balance, end of period

   $ (2,088,089 )   $ (866,715 )
                

Global economic and financial circumstances have significantly changed. As a result, the Company determined that the impairment losses of available for sale financial assets is other-than-temporary in nature, and recorded impairment losses of $85,349 thousand and nil for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Chunghwa recorded impairment losses of $1,139,105 thousand in 2008.

 

7. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Corporate bonds, nominal interest rate ranging from 0.889%-4.75% and 0%-4% for 2009 and 2008, respectively; effective interest rate ranging from 0.889%-2.95% and 0.994%-4% for 2009 and 2008, respectively

   $ 4,411,896    $ 1,349,078

Collateralized loan obligation, nominal and effective interest rate were both 2.175% for 2009 and 2008

     30,113      70,667
             
     4,442,009      1,419,745

Less: Current portion

     515,487      653,460
             
   $ 3,926,522    $ 766,285
             

 

- 18 -


8. ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
 
     2009     2008  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 2,992,143     $ 3,290,123  

Charge to expense for doubtful accounts

     127,351       196,750  

Accounts receivable written off

     (181,026 )     (268,628 )
                

Balance, end of period

   $ 2,938,468     $ 3,218,245  
                

 

9. OTHER CURRENT MONETARY ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Accrued custodial receipts from other carriers

   $ 449,917    $ 596,452

Tax refund receivable

     —        3,221,136

Other

     1,652,791      2,139,178
             
   $ 2,102,708    $ 5,956,766
             

 

10. INVENTORIES, NET

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Merchandise

   $ 396,373    $ 429,503

Work in process

     419,730      219,505
             
   $ 816,103    $ 649,008
             

The operating costs related to inventories for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $1,500,349 thousand, including the valuation loss on inventories of $13,296 thousand. The operating costs related to inventories for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $1,205,140 thousand, including the valuation loss on inventories of $6,064 thousand.

 

11. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Prepaid expenses

   $ 2,482,558    $ 3,563,039

Spare parts

     2,301,188      2,107,183

Prepaid rents

     875,458      650,342

Miscellaneous

     193,371      135,357
             
   $ 5,852,575    $ 6,455,921
             

 

- 19 -


12. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Value
   % of
Owner-
ship
   Carrying
Value
   % of
Owner-
ship

Listed

           

Senao International Co., Ltd. (“SENAO”)

   $ 1,412,162    29    $ 1,359,978    31

Non-listed

           

Light Era Development Co., Ltd. (“LED”)

     2,966,151    100      2,995,448    100

Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. (“CHI”)

     832,624    49      949,253    49

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. (“CHTS”)

     768,879    100      —      —  

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. (“CHSI”)

     747,188    100      830,403    100

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. (“TISE”)

     574,203    40      594,782    40

CHIEF Telecom Inc. (“CHIEF”)

     432,049    69      425,998    69

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd. (“IFE”)

     280,152    49      —      —  

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“DHT”)

     230,393    100      15,538    100

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd. (“CIYP”)

     139,935    100      64,108    100

Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. (“Viettel-CHT”)

     96,647    33      —      —  

Skysoft Co., Ltd. (“SKYSOFT”)

     86,594    30      71,223    30

KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd. (“KWT”)

     74,335    33      71,452    33

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. (“CHTG”)

     70,037    100      68,391    100

Spring House Entertainment Inc. (“SHE”)

     46,702    56      40,262    56

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. (“CHTJ”)

     11,902    100      —      —  

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. (“ELTA”)

     —      —        42,800    32

New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“New Prospect”)

     —      100      —      100

Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“Prime Asia”)

     —      100      —      100
                   
   $ 8,769,953       $ 7,529,636   
                   

Chunghwa invested in Senao International Co., Ltd. (“SENAO”) in January 2007, for a purchase price of $1,065,813 thousand. Furthermore, on March 27, 2009, the board of directors of Chunghwa resolved to purchase 48,000 thousand common shares of SENAO through SENAO’s private placement. The purchase price of these common shares is not yet determined, and Chunghwa’s ownership of SENAO is expected to increase to 41% after the purchase. SENAO engages mainly in telecommunication facilities sales.

Chunghwa established 100% shares of Light Era Development Co., Ltd. (“LED”) by prepaying $3,000,000 thousand in January 2008. LED completed its incorporation on February 12, 2008. LED engages mainly in development of property for rent and sale.

Chunghwa established Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. (“CHTS”) in July 2008, for a purchase price of $200,000 thousand, and increase capital for $579,280 thousand in September 2008. CHTS engages mainly in data wholesale, IP Transit, IPLC, IP VPN, voice wholesale services, and reinvests in the world satellite business. ST-1 telecommunications satellite is expected be retired in 2011; therefore, CHTS and SingTelSat Pte., Ltd. established a joint venture, ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. (“SSVP”) in Singapore in October 2008 in order to maintain the current service. SSVP will engage in the installation and the operation of ST-2 telecommunications satellite.

 

- 20 -


Chunghwa prepaid $283,500 thousand to invest in InfoExplorer Co., Ltd. (“IFE”) and the record date of capital increase of IFE was January 5, 2009. Chunghwa acquired 49% of ownership. Chunghwa has control of IFE by obtaining above half of seats of the board of directors of IFE on January 20, 2009, which was IFE’s stockholder’s meeting. IFE mainly engages in information system planning and maintenance, software development, and information technology consultation services.

Chunghwa invested in Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“DHT”) in December 2007 and September 2008 for a purchase price of $11,430 thousand and $189,833 thousand. DHT engages mainly in international telecommunications, IP fictitious internet and internet transfer services.

Chunghwa established Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. (“Viettel-CHT”) with Viettel Co., Ltd. in Vietnam in April 2008, by investing $91,239 thousand cash at the end of 2008. Viettel-CHT engages mainly in IDC services.

Chunghwa invested in KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd. (“KWT”) in January 2008, for a purchase price of $71,770 thousand. KWT engages mainly in publishing books, data processing and software services.

Chunghwa increased its ownership of Spring House Entertainment Inc. (“SHE”) from 30% to 56% in January 2008, for a purchase price of $39,800 thousand, and SHE becomes a subsidiary of Chunghwa. SHE engages mainly in network services, producing digital entertainment content and broadband visual sound terrace development.

Chunghwa established Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. (“CHTJ”), a 100% owned subsidiary in October 2008 by investing $6,140 thousand cash, and increased its investment on CHTJ by investing $11,151 thousand cash in January 2009. CHTJ engages mainly in telecommunication business, data processing and related services, development and sale of software and consulting services in telecommunication.

ELTA engages mainly in professional on-line and mobile value-added content aggregative services. Chunghwa sold all shares of ELTA with carrying value $51,152 thousand on July 23, 2008 for a selling price of $44,047 thousand and recognized a disposal loss of $7,105 thousand.

Chunghwa has established New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“New Prospect”) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“Prime Asia”) in March 2006. Both holding companies are operating as investment companies and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company.

Chunghwa participated in So-net Entertainment Taiwan’s capital increase on April 3, 2009, by investing $60,008 thousand cash, and acquired 30% of its shares. So-net Entertainment Taiwan engages mainly in online service and sale of computer hardware.

The equity in earnings (losses) of equity investees for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, are based on unreviewed financial statements except the equity in earnings of SENAO.

The aggregate carrying values of the equity method investments whose financial statements have not been reviewed were $7,439,250 thousand and $6,169,658 thousand as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The equity in losses were $2,877 thousand and $31,680 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

- 21 -


13. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Value
   % of
Owner-
ship
   Carrying
Value
   % of
Owner-
ship

Cost investees:

           

Taipei Financial Center (“TFC”)

   $ 1,789,530    12    $ 1,789,530    12

Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (“IBT II”)

     200,000    17      200,000    17

Global Mobile Corp. (“GMC”)

     127,018    11      127,018    11

iD Branding Ventures (“iDBV”)

     75,000    8      75,000    8

RPTI International (“RPTI”)

     34,500    12      49,500    12

Essence Technology Solution, Inc. (“ETS”)

     10,000    9      20,000    9
                   
     2,236,048         2,261,048   

Prepayments for long-term investments in stocks - Taipei Financial Center (“TFC”)

     285,859    —        —      —  
                   
   $ 2,521,907       $ 2,261,048   
                   

Chunghwa invested in IBT II in January 2008, for a purchase price of $200,000 thousand. IBT II engages mainly in investment. IBT II completed its incorporation on February 13, 2008.

Chunghwa invested in GMC in December 2007, for a purchase price of $168,038 thousand for 16,796 thousand shares. GMC engages mainly in wire communication services and computer software wholesale and circuit engineering. The National Communications Commission (“NCC”) informed Chunghwa with the Communication Letter (#0974102087) on April 1, 2008 that its investment in GMC was not authorized by NCC, and notified Chunghwa on May 5, 2008 that Chunghwa should dispose of its investment in GMC no later than June 30, 2008, otherwise, NCC would fine Chunghwa according to the Telecommunication Act. In April 2008, Chunghwa disposed of a portion of its investment in GMC (4,100 thousand shares) and filed an appeal to NCC to suspend the enforcement. In July, 2008, NCC resolved that according to the Administrative Penalty Act, Chunghwa could not divest of its investment in the short time period provided and that Chunghwa would not be subject to fines as noted above. In October 2008, NCC revoked the original decree about Chunghwa’s investment in GMC, therefore, Chunghwa did not dispose of its remaining holding in GMC.

After evaluating the investments in RPTI and ETS, Chunghwa determined the investment in RPTI and ETS were impaired and recognized impairment losses of $15,000 thousand and $10,000 thousand, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Chunghwa however, participated in TFC’s capital increase in October 2008 and prepaid $285,859 thousand. However, TFC is not expected to be able collect enough amount of capital increase within a specific period, therefore TFC’s board of directors held a meeting on April 10, 2009 and resolved to withdraw its capital increase plan from Securities and Futures Bureau of Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan (“SFC”). The prepayments will be returned to Chunghwa within ten days after TFC receives the approval notification from SFC.

The above investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair values cannot be reliably measured are carried at original cost.

 

- 22 -


14. OTHER MONETARY ASSETS- NONCURRENT

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Piping Fund

   $ 1,000,000    $ 1,000,000
             

As part of the government’s effort to upgrade the existing telecommunications infrastructure, Chunghwa and other public utility companies were required by the ROC government to contribute a total of $1,000,000 thousand to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government. This funds was used to finance various telecommunications infrastructure projects.

 

15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Cost

     

Land

   $ 101,259,941    $ 102,536,500

Land improvements

     1,496,379      1,475,644

Buildings

     62,647,458      62,212,666

Computer equipment

     15,750,110      15,255,556

Telecommunications equipment

     650,599,936      639,985,191

Transportation equipment

     2,292,026      2,773,701

Miscellaneous equipment

     7,217,760      7,571,465
             

Total cost

     841,263,610      831,810,723

Revaluation increment on land

     5,810,650      5,822,981
             
     847,074,260      837,633,704
             

Accumulated depreciation

     

Land improvements

     912,283      857,843

Buildings

     16,513,194      15,445,037

Computer equipment

     11,886,242      11,537,907

Telecommunications equipment

     509,079,240      491,378,309

Transportation equipment

     2,094,789      2,610,545

Miscellaneous equipment

     6,140,137      6,496,220
             
     546,625,885      528,325,861
             

Construction in progress and advances payments

     15,642,868      15,430,445
             

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 316,091,243    $ 324,738,288
             

Pursuant to the related regulation, Chunghwa revalued its land owned as of April 30, 2000 based on the publicly announced value on July 1, 1999. These revaluations which have been approved by the Ministry of Auditing resulted in increases in the carrying values of property, plant and equipment of $5,986,074 thousand, liabilities for land value incremental tax of $211,182 thousand, and stockholders’ equity - other adjustments of $5,774,892 thousand.

The amendment to the Land Tax Act, relating to the article to permanently lower land value incremental tax, went into effect on February 1, 2005. In accordance with the lowered tax rates, Chunghwa recomputed its land value incremental tax, and reclassified the reserve for land value incremental tax of $116,196 thousand to stockholders’ equity - other adjustments. As of March 31, 2009, the unrealized revaluation increment was decreased to $5,813,187 thousand by disposal revaluation assets.

Depreciation expense on property, plant and equipment for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $8,893,937 thousand and $9,404,591 thousand, respectively. No interest expense was capitalized for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.

 

- 23 -


16. ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Accrued salary and compensation

   $ 7,294,292    $ 6,184,744

Accrued franchise fees

     2,910,613      2,775,888

Other accrued expenses

     2,447,053      2,266,955
             
   $ 12,651,958    $ 11,227,587
             

 

17. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Advances from subscribers

   $ 5,605,407    $ 5,268,143

Amounts collected in trust for others

     2,201,597      2,376,548

Payables to equipment suppliers

     1,925,844      1,489,220

Payables to contractors

     1,114,070      781,358

Refundable customers’ deposits

     997,543      937,671

Miscellaneous

     2,726,250      2,683,061
             
   $ 14,570,711    $ 13,536,001
             

 

18. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Under Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation, Chunghwa’s authorized capital is $120,000,000,020, which is divided into 12,000,000,000 common shares (at $10 par value per share), which are issued and outstanding 9,696,808,181 shares, Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation and the Republic of China Telecommunications Act provide that the MOTC has the right to purchase two redeemable preferred shares at $10 (par value) in the event its ownership of Chunghwa falls below 50% of the outstanding common shares. On March 28, 2006, the board of directors approved the issuance of the 2 preferred shares, and the MOTC purchased the 2 preferred shares at par value on April 4, 2006. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Chunghwa, the preferred shares would be redeemed by Chunghwa three years from the date of issuance at their par value. These preferred shares expired on April 4, 2009 and were redeemed on April 6, 2009.

The MOTC, as the holder of those preferred shares is entitled to the same rights as holders of common shares and certain additional rights as specified in Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation as follows:

 

  a. The holder of the preferred shares, or its nominated representative, will act as a director and/or supervisor during the entire period in which the preferred shares are outstanding.

 

  b. The holder of preferred shares has the same pre-emptive rights as holders of common shares when Chunghwa raises capital by issuing new shares.

 

  c. The holder of the preferred shares will have the right to veto on any change in the name of Chunghwa or the nature of its business and any transfer of a substantial portion of Chunghwa’s business or property.

 

  d. The holder of the preferred shares may not transfer the ownership. Chunghwa must redeem all outstanding preferred shares with par value within three years from the date of their issuance.

 

- 24 -


For the purpose of privatizing Chunghwa, the MOTC sold 1,109,750 thousand common shares of Chunghwa in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) amounting to 110,975 thousand units (one ADS represents ten common shares) on the New York Stock Exchange on July 17, 2003. Afterwards, the MOTC sold 1,350,682 thousand common shares in the form of ADS amounting to 135,068 thousand units on August 10, 2005. Subsequently, the MOTC and Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd. sold 505,389 thousand and 58,959 thousand common shares of Chunghwa, respectively, in the form of ADS totally amounting to 56,435 thousand units on September 29, 2006. The MOTC and Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd. have sold 3,024,780 thousand common shares in the form of ADS amounting to 302,478 thousand units. As of March 31, 2009, the outstanding ADSs were 1,375,513 thousand common shares, which equaled approximately 137,551 thousand units and represented 14.19 % of Chunghwa’s total outstanding common shares.

The ADS holders generally have the same rights and obligations as other common stockholders, subject to the provision of relevant laws. The exercise of such rights and obligations shall comply with the related regulations and deposit agreement, which stipulate, among other things, that ADS holders can, through deposit agents:

 

  a. Exercise their voting rights,

 

  b. Sell their ADSs, and

 

  c. Receive dividends declared and subscribe to the issuance of new shares.

Under the ROC Company Law, additional paid-in capital may only be utilized to offset deficits. For those companies having no deficits, additional paid-in capital arising from capital surplus can be used to increase capital stock and distribute to stockholders in proportion to their ownership at the ex-dividend date. Also, such amounts can only be declared as a stock dividend by Chunghwa at an amount calculated in accordance with the provisions of existing regulations. The combined amount of any portions capitalized each year may not exceed 10 percent of common stock issued. However, where a company undergoes an organizational change (such as a merger, acquisition, or reorganization) that results in the capitalization of undistributed earnings after the organizational change, the above restriction does not apply.

In addition, before distributing a dividend or making any other distribution to stockholders, Chunghwa must pay all outstanding taxes, recover any past losses and set aside a legal reserve equal to 10% of its net income, and depending on its business needs or requirements, may also set aside a special reserve. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, no less than 50% of the remaining earnings comprising remaining balance of net income, if any, plus cumulative undistributed earnings shall be distributed in the following order: (a) from 2% to 5% of distributable earnings shall be distributed to employees as employee bonus; (b) no more than 0.2% of distributable earnings shall be distributed to board of directors and supervisors as remuneration; and (c) cash dividends to be distributed shall not be less than 50% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed. If cash dividends to be distributed is less than $0.10 per share, such cash dividend shall be distributed in the form of common shares.

Chunghwa operates in a capital-intensive and technology-intensive industry and requires capital expenditures to sustain its competitive position in high-growth market. Thus, Chunghwa’s dividend policy takes into account future capital expenditure outlays. In this regard, a portion of the earnings may be retained to finance these capital expenditures. The remaining earnings can then be distributed as dividends if approved by the stockholders in the following year and will be recorded in the financial statements of that year.

For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the accrual amounts for bonuses to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors is based on management estimates including past experience and probable amount to be paid in accordance with Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation and Implementation Guidance for the Employee’s Bonus Distribution of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

- 25 -


If the initial accrual amounts of the aforementioned bonus are different from the amounts proposed by the board of directors, the difference is charged to the earnings of the year making the initial estimate. Otherwise, the difference between initial accrual amount and the amount resolute in the stockholders’ meeting is charged to the earnings of the following year as a result of change in accounting estimate.

Under the ROC Company Law, the appropriation for legal reserve shall be made until the accumulated reserve equals the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of Chunghwa. This reserve can only be used to offset a deficit, or when reaching 50% of the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of Chunghwa, up to 50% of the reserve may, at the option of Chunghwa, be declared as a stock dividend and transferred to capital.

The appropriations and distributions of the 2008 earnings of Chunghwa have been proposed by the board of directors on March 27, 2009 and the appropriations and distributions of the 2007 earnings of Chunghwa have been approved by the stockholders on June 19, 2008 as follows:

 

     Appropriation of
Earnings
   Dividend Per Share
     2008    2007    2008    2007

Legal reserve

   $ 4,127,675    $ 4,823,356    $ —      $ —  

Special reserve

     475      —        —        —  

Reversal of special reserve

     —        3,304      —        —  

Cash dividends

     37,138,775      40,716,130      3.83      4.26

Stock dividends

     —        955,778      —        0.10

Employee bonus - cash

     —        1,303,605      —        —  

Employee bonus - stock

     —        434,535      —        —  

Remuneration to board of directors and supervisors

     —        43,454      —        —  

The amounts for bonuses to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors proposed by the board of directors of Chunghwa on March 27, 2009, were $1,629,915 thousand and $38,807 thousand, respectively.

The appropriation of Chunghwa’s 2008 earnings has not been resolved by the stockholders as of the review report date. Information on the appropriation of 2008 earnings, employee bonus and remuneration to directors and supervisors resolved by the stockholders is available at the Market Observation Post System website.

The stockholders, at a special meeting held on August 14, 2008, resolved to transfer capital surplus in the amount of $19,115,554 thousand to common capital stock.

The above mentioned 2008 capital increase proposal was effectively registered with SFC. The board of directors resolved the ex- dividend date of the aforementioned proposal as October 25, 2008.

The stockholders, at the stockholders’ meeting held on August 14, 2008, also resolved to reduce the amount of capital in Chunghwa by a cash distribution to its stockholders in order to improve the financial condition of Chunghwa and better utilize its excess funds. The capital reduction plan was effected by a transfer of capital surplus in the amount of $19,115,554 thousand to common capital stock and was effectively registered with SFC. Chunghwa designated December 30, 2008 as the record date and March 9, 2009 as the stock transfer date of capital reduction. Subsequently, common capital stock was reduced by $19,115,554 thousand and a liability for the same amount of cash to be distributed to stockholders was recorded. Such cash payment to stockholders was made in March 2009.

The stockholders, at a meeting held on June 15, 2007, resolved to transfer capital surplus in the amount of $9,667,845 thousand to common capital stock.

The above mentioned 2007 capital increase proposal was effectively registered with SFC. The board of directors resolved the ex-dividend date of aforementioned proposal as August 1, 2007.

 

- 26 -


The stockholders, at the stockholders’ meeting held on June 15, 2007, also resolved to reduce the amount of capital in Chunghwa by a cash distribution to its stockholders in order to improve the financial condition of Chunghwa and better utilize its excess funds. The capital reduction plan was effected by a transfer of capital surplus in the amount of $9,667,845 thousand to common capital stock and was effectively registered with SFC. Chunghwa decided October 19, 2007 and December 29, 2007 as the record date and stock transfer date of capital reduction, respectively. Subsequently, common capital stock was reduced by $9,667,845 thousand and a liability for the actual amount of cash to be distributed to stockholders of $9,557,777 thousand was recorded. The difference between the reduction in common capital stock and the distribution amount represents treasury stock of $110,068 thousand held by Chunghwa and concurrently cancelled. Such cash payments to stockholder’s was made in January 2008.

 

19. TREASURY STOCK

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
     2009    2008

Balance, beginning of the period

   —      110,068

Decrease

   —      110,068
         

Balance, end of the period

   —      —  
         

According to the Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC, total shares of treasury stock shall not exceed 10% of Chunghwa’s stock issued. The total amount of the shares bought back shall not be more than the total amount of retained earnings, capital surplus and realized additional paid-in capital. The Company shall neither pledge treasury stock nor exercise stockholders’ rights on these shares, such as rights to dividends and to vote.

In order to maintain its credit and stockholders’ equity, Chunghwa repurchased 121,075 thousand shares of treasury stock for $7,217,562 thousand from August 29, 2007 to October 25, 2007. On December 29, 2007, Chunghwa cancelled 11,007 thousand shares of treasury stock by reducing common stock of $110,068 thousand. The remaining 110,068 thousand shares of treasury stock amounted to $7,107,494 thousand was cancelled on February 21, 2008.

 

20. COMPENSATION, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
     Cost of
Services
   Operating
Expenses
   Total
        

Compensation expense

        

Salaries

   $ 3,044,505    $ 2,078,882    $ 5,123,387

Insurance

     185,741      124,797      310,538

Pension

     401,097      282,481      683,578

Other compensation

     2,109,622      1,434,400      3,544,022
                    
   $ 5,740,965    $ 3,920,560    $ 9,661,525
                    

Depreciation expense

   $ 8,425,837    $ 468,100    $ 8,893,937
                    

Amortization expense

   $ 227,690    $ 37,944    $ 265,634
                    

 

- 27 -


     Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
     Cost of
Services
   Operating
Expenses
   Total
        

Compensation expense

        

Salaries

   $ 2,994,385    $ 2,046,055    $ 5,040,440

Insurance

     166,352      118,570      284,922

Pension

     400,701      283,401      684,102

Other compensation

     1,868,699      1,277,889      3,146,588
                    
   $ 5,430,137    $ 3,725,915    $ 9,156,052
                    

Depreciation expense

   $ 8,891,688    $ 512,903    $ 9,404,591
                    

Amortization expense

   $ 213,757    $ 34,629    $ 248,386
                    

 

21. INCOME TAX

 

  a. A reconciliation between income tax expense computed by applying the statutory income tax rate of 25% to income before income tax and income tax payable shown in the statements of income is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31  
     2009     2008  

Income tax expense computed at statutory income tax rate of 25% to income before income tax

   $ 3,505,854     $ 3,523,031  

Add (deduct) tax effects of:

    

Permanent differences

     (43,998 )     (135,079 )

Temporary differences

     9,485       1,099,566  

Investment tax credits

     (281,431 )     (351,684 )
                

Income tax payable

   $ 3,189,910     $ 4,135,834  
                

 

  b. Income tax expense consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31  
     2009    2008  

Income tax payable

   $ 3,189,910    $ 4,135,834  

Income tax - separated

     37,331      126,283  

Income tax - deferred

     8,416      (886,062 )

Adjustments of prior years’ income tax

     411      —    
               
   $ 3,236,068    $ 3,376,055  
               

 

- 28 -


  c. Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) consisted of the following:

 

     March 31  
     2009     2008  

Current

    

Provision for doubtful accounts

   $ 494,770     $ 544,832  

Abandonment of equipment not approved by National Tax Administration

     40,239       —    

Unrealized accrued expense

     34,623       —    

Valuation loss on financial instruments, net

     7,616       696,545  

Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)

     (55,218 )     199,401  

Other

     25,458       27,362  
                
     547,488       1,468,140  

Valuation allowance

     (494,770 )     (544,832 )
                

Net deferred income tax assets - current

   $ 52,718     $ 923,308  
                

Noncurrent

    

Accrued pension cost

   $ 1,410,537     $ 1,242,199  

Impairment loss

     80,225       80,510  

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     —         12,970  
                

Net deferred income tax assets - noncurrent

   $ 1,490,762     $ 1,335,679  
                

 

  d. The related information under the Integrated Income Tax System is as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Balance of Imputation Credit Account (“ICA”)

   $ 7,343,493    $ 6,601,656
             

The estimated and the actual creditable ratios distribution of Chunghwa’s of 2008 and 2007 for earnings were 30.96% and 28.81%, respectively. The imputation credit allocated to stockholders is based on its balance as of the date of dividend distribution. The estimated creditable ratio may change when the actual distribution of imputation credit is made.

 

  e. Undistributed earnings information

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, there is no earnings generated prior to June 30, 1998 in Chunghwa’s undistributed earnings.

Income tax returns through the year ended December 31, 2005 have been examined by the ROC tax authorities.

 

- 29 -


22. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

     Amount (Numerator)     Weighted-
average
Number of
Common
Shares
Outstanding

(Thousand)
(Denominator)
   Earning Per
Share (Dollars)
     Income
Before
Income Tax
    Net Income        Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income

Three months ended

March 31, 2009

            

EPS was calculated as follows:

            

Basic EPS

            

Income available to stockholders

   $ 14,023,457     $ 10,787,389     9,696,808    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                    

SENAO’s stock-based compensation

     (1,550 )     (1,550 )   —        

Employee bonus

     —         —       18,216      
                          

Diluted EPS

            

Income available to stockholders (including effect of dilutive potential common stock)

   $ 14,021,907     $ 10,785,839     9,715,024    $ 1.44    $ 1.11
                                  

Three months ended

March 31, 2008

            

EPS was calculated as follows:

            

Basic EPS

            

Income available to stockholders

   $ 14,092,163     $ 10,716,108     9,696,808    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                    

SENAO’s stock-based compensation

     (2,056 )     (2,056 )   —        

Employee bonus

     —         —       2,489      
                          

Diluted EPS

            

Income available to stockholders (including effect of dilutive potential common stock)

   $ 14,090,107     $ 10,714,052     9,699,297    $ 1.45    $ 1.10
                                  

In March 2007, the ARDF issued an Interpretation 96-052 that requires companies to recognize bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors as an expense rather than an appropriation of earnings beginning from January 1, 2008. According to the Interpretation 97-169 issued by ARDF in May 2008, Chunghwa presumed that the employees bonuses to be paid will be settled in shares and takes those shares into consideration when calculating the weighted average number of outstanding shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS if the share have a dilutive effect for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The number of shares is calculated by dividing the amount of bonuses by the closing price of the Chunghwa’s shares of the balance sheet date. The dilutive effect of the shares needs to be considered until the stockholders resolve the number of shares to be distributed to employees in their meeting in the following year.

The diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was due to the effect of potential common stock of stock options by SENAO.

 

- 30 -


23. PENSION PLAN

Chunghwa completed privatization plans on August 12, 2005. Chunghwa is required to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization in accordance with the Statute Governing Privatization of Stated-owned Enterprises. After paying all pension obligations for privatization, the plan assets of Chunghwa should be transferred to the Fund for Privatization of Government-owned Enterprises (the “Privatization Fund”) under the Executive Yuan. On August 7, 2006, Chunghwa transferred the remaining balance of fund to the Privatization Fund. However, according to the instructions of MOTC, Chunghwa would, on behalf of the MOTC to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization.

The pension plan under the Labor Pension Act of ROC (the “LPA”) is effective beginning July 1, 2005 and this pension mechanism is considered as a defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, Chunghwa makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

Chunghwa’s pension plan is considered as a defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law that provide benefits based on an employee’s length of service and average six-month salary prior to retirement. Chunghwa contributes an amount at 15% or less of salaries paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the names of the Committees in the Bank of Taiwan.

The balance of Chunghwa’s plan assets subject to defined benefit plan were $4,945,033 thousand and $2,879,206 thousand as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Pension costs of Chunghwa were $702,024 thousand ($683,097 thousand subject to defined benefit plan and $18,927 thousand subject to defined contribution plan) and $700,303 thousand ($687,018 thousand subject to defined benefit plan and $13,285 thousand subject to defined contribution plan) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

24. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

The ROC Government, one of Chunghwa’s customers, held significant equity interest in Chunghwa. Chunghwa provides fixed-line services, wireless services, Internet and data and other services to the various departments and institutions of the ROC Government and other state-owned enterprises in the normal course of business and at arm’s-length prices. The information on service revenues from government

bodies and related organizations have not been provided because details of the type of transactions were not summarized by Chunghwa. Chunghwa believes that all costs of doing business are reflected in the financial statements.

 

  a. Chunghwa engages in business transactions with the following related parties:

 

Company

  

Relationship

Senao International Co., Ltd. (“SENAO”)

   Subsidiary

Light Era Development Co., Ltd. (“LED”)

   Subsidiary

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd. (“CHTS”)

   Subsidiary

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. (“CHSI”)

   Subsidiary

CHIEF Telecom, Inc. (“CHIEF”)

   Subsidiary

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd. (“IFE”)

   Subsidiary

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“DHT”)

   Subsidiary

(Continued)

 

- 31 -


Company

 

Relationship

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd. (“CIYP”)

  Subsidiary

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. (“CHTG”)

  Subsidiary

Spring House Entertainment Inc. (“SHE”)

  Subsidiary

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. (“CHTJ”)

  Subsidiary

New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“New Prospect”)

  Subsidiary

Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) (“Prime Asia”)

  Subsidiary

Uni-Gate Telecom Inc. (“Uni-Gate”)

  Subsidiary of CHIEF

CHIEF Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited (“CHK”)

  Subsidiary of CHIEF

Chief International Corp. (“CIC”)

  Subsidiary of CHIEF

Concord Technology Co., Ltd. (“Concord”)

  Subsidiary of CHSI

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (“Glory”)

  Subsidiary of Concord

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. (“TISE”)

  Equity-method investee

Skysoft Co., Ltd. (“SKYSOFT”)

  Equity-method investee

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. (“ELTA”)

 

Equity-method investee before Chunghwa sold all shares in July, 2008.

Senao Networks, Inc. (“SNI”)

  Equity-method investee of SENAO

Chunghwa Precision Test Technical Co., Ltd. (“CHPT”)

  Subsidiary of CHI

(Concluded)

 

b. Significant transactions with the above related parties are summarized as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

1) Receivables

           

Trade notes and accounts receivable

           

SENAO

   $ 166,222    55    $ 156,628    66

DHT

     48,859    16      —      —  

CIYP

     35,986    12      6,773    3

CHIEF

     24,926    8      12,472    5

CHTG

     14,857    5      56,807    24

SHE

     13,409    4      —      —  

Others

     977    —        3,976    2
                       
   $ 305,236    100    $ 236,656    100
                       

 

- 32 -


     March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

2) Payables

           

Trade notes payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

           

SENAO

   $ 582,554    44    $ 662,131    48

TISE

     221,061    17      79,194    6

CHSI

     121,005    9      124,609    9

CHIEF

     46,950    4      18,106    1

CIYP

     42,586    3      3,812    —  

DHT

     12,451    1      —      —  

CHTG

     11,347    1      16,166    1

Others

     6,228    —        9,526    1
                       
     1,044,182    79      913,544    66
                       

Payable to construction supplier

           

TISE

     22,712    2      37,996    3

CHSI

     —      —        18,180    1

SENAO

     —      —        13    —  
                       
     22,712    2      56,189    4
                       

Amounts collected in trust for others

           

SENAO

     234,659    18      411,631    29

CIYP

     12,943    1      —      —  

Others

     8,145    —        8,772    1
                       
     255,747    19      420,403    30
                       
   $ 1,322,641    100    $ 1,390,136    100
                       

 

     Three Months Ended March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

3) Revenues

           

SENAO

   $ 92,912    —      $ 609,801    1

CHIEF

     65,499    —        43,468    —  

DHT

     23,082    —        —      —  

CHTG

     15,363    —        40,552    —  

CIYP

     4,181    —        20,544    —  

Others

     17,575    —        15,127    —  
                       
   $ 218,612    —      $ 729,492    1
                       

 

- 33 -


     Three Months Ended March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

4) Operating costs and expenses

           

SENAO

   $ 1,394,146    5    $ 1,635,051    6

TISE

     92,367    —        105,860    —  

CHSI

     85,278    —        56,891    —  

CHIEF

     77,954    —        42,886    —  

CIYP

     65,011    —        11,698    —  

DHT

     33,729    —        4,180    —  

SHE

     16,876    —        7,001    —  

CHTG

     12,113    —        11,532    —  

ELTA

     —      —        37,028    —  

Others

     397    —        2    —  
                       
   $ 1,777,871    5    $ 1,912,129    6
                       

5) Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

           

CHSI

   $ 47,186    1    $ 120,164    2

TISE

     9,779    —        47,647    1

Others

     250    —        —      —  
                       
   $ 57,215    1    $ 167,811    3
                       

The foregoing transactions with related parties were conducted as arm’s length transactions, except for the transactions with SENAO, CHIEF and CIYP were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

 

25. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

As of March 31, 2009, Chunghwa’s remaining commitments under non-cancellable contracts with various parties were as follows:

 

  a. Acquisitions of land and buildings of $262,916 thousand.

 

  b. Acquisitions of telecommunications equipment of $17,748,339 thousand.

 

  c. Contracts to print billing, envelopes and telephone directories of $88,995 thousand.

 

  d. Chunghwa also has non-cancelable operating leases covering certain buildings, computers, computer peripheral equipment and operation system software under contracts that expire in various years. Future leases payments were as follows:

 

Year

   Amount

2009 (from April 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009)

   $ 1,240,516

2010

     1,192,048

2011

     902,447

2012

     665,568

2013 and thereafter

     477,046

 

- 34 -


  e. A commitment to contribute $2,000,000 thousand to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government, of which $1,000,000 thousand was contributed by Chunghwa on August 15, 1996 (classified as long-term investment - other monetary assets). If the fund is not sufficient, Chunghwa will contribute the remaining $1,000,000 thousand upon notification from the Taipei City Government. Based on Chunghwa’s understanding of the Piping Fund terms, if the project is considered to be no longer necessary by the ROC government, Chunghwa will receive back its proportionate share of the net equity of the Piping Fund upon its dissolution. Chunghwa does not know when its contribution to the Piping Fund will be returned; therefore, Chunghwa did not discount the face amount of its contribution on the Piping Fund.

 

  f. A portion of the land used by Chunghwa during the period July 1, 1996 to December 31, 2004 was co-owned by Chunghwa and Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. (the former Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. directorate General of Postal Service). In accordance with the claims process in Taiwan, on July 12, 2005, the Taiwan Taipei District Court sent a claim notice to Chunghwa to reimburse Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. in the amount of $767,852 thousand for land usage compensation due to the portion of land usage area in excess of Chunghwa’s ownership and along with interest calculated at 5% interest rate from June 30, 2005 to the payment date. Chunghwa stated that both parties have the right to use co-management land without consideration. Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. can’t request payment for land compensation. Furthermore, Chunghwa believes that the computation used to derive the land usage compensation amount is inaccurate because most of the compensation amount has expired as result of the expiration clause. Therefore, Chunghwa filed an appeal at the Taiwan Taipei District Court. On March 30, 2009, the Taiwan Taipei District Court rendered its judgment that Chunghwa only need to pay $16,870 thousand along with interest calculated at 5% per annum from July 23, 2005 and 4% of the court fees as of the court judgment compensation. Chunghwa will file an appeal at the Taiwan Taipei District Court within 20 days from the receipt of the copy of the court judgment.

 

  g. Giga Media filed a civil action against Chunghwa with the Taiwan Taipei District Court (the “Court”) on June 12, 2008. The complaint alleged that Chunghwa infringed Giga Media’s ROC Patent No. I 258284 which is a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (“PPPoE”) technique used to launch fixed IP of ADSL. Giga Media is seeking damages of $500,000 thousand and interest calculated at 5% for the period from one day following the date Chunghwa received the official notification from the Court to the payment date.

 

26. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

  a. Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments were as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value    Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value

Assets

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 64,381,376    $ 64,381,376    $ 71,229,520    $ 71,229,520

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     8,865      8,865      417,396      417,396

Available-for-sale financial assets

     17,939,244      17,939,244      19,728,932      19,728,932

Held-to-maturity financial assets - current

     515,487      515,487      653,460      653,460

Trade notes and accounts receivable, net

     10,178,679      10,178,679      9,500,820      9,500,820

Receivables from related parties

     305,236      305,236      236,656      236,656

Other current monetary assets

     2,102,708      2,102,708      5,956,766      5,956,766

Investments accounted for using equity method

     8,769,953      10,106,426      7,529,636      9,922,307

Financial assets carried at cost

     2,521,907      2,521,907      2,261,048      2,261,048

(Continued)

 

- 35 -


     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value    Carrying
Amount
   Fair Value

Held-to-maturity financial assets-noncurrent

   $ 3,926,522    $ 3,926,522    $ 766,285    $ 766,285

Other noncurrent monetary assets

     1,000,000      1,000,000      1,000,000      1,000,000

Refundable deposits

     1,179,096      1,179,096      1,273,418      1,273,418

Liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     104,743      104,743      3,097,198      3,097,198

Trade notes and accounts payable

     6,578,112      6,578,112      6,323,587      6,323,587

Payables to related parties

     1,322,641      1,322,641      1,390,136      1,390,136

Accrued expenses

     12,651,958      12,651,958      11,227,587      11,227,587

Amounts collected in trust for others (included in “other current liabilities”)

     2,201,597      2,201,597      2,376,548      2,376,548

Payables to equipment suppliers (included in “other current liabilities”)

     1,925,844      1,925,844      1,489,220      1,489,220

Payables to contractors (included in “other current liabilities”)

     1,114,070      1,114,070      781,358      781,358

Refundable customers’ deposits (included in “other current liabilities”)

     997,543      997,543      937,671      937,671

Hedging derivative financial liabilities (included in “other current liabilities”)

     30,716      30,716      13,000      13,000

Customers’ deposits

     6,028,691      6,028,691      6,218,730      6,218,730

(Concluded)

 

b. Methods and assumptions used in the estimation of fair values of financial instruments:

 

  1) The fair values of certain financial instruments recognized in the balance sheet generally correspond to the market prices of the financial assets. Because of the short maturities of these instruments, the carrying value represents a reasonable basis to estimate fair values. This method does not apply to the financial instruments discussed in Notes 2 and 3 below.

 

  2) If the financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and the available-for-sale financial assets have quoted market prices in an active market, the quoted market prices are viewed as fair values. If the market prices of the available-for-sale financial assets are not readily available, valuation techniques are used incorporating estimates and assumptions that are consistent with prevailing market conditions.

 

  3) Long-term investments are based on the net asset values of the investments in investees, if quoted market prices are not available.

 

- 36 -


c. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities using quoted market prices or valuation techniques were as follows:

 

     Amount Based on Quoted
Market Price
   Amount Determined Using
Valuation Techniques
     March 31    March 31
     2009    2008    2009    2008

Assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   $ 8,865    $ 417,396    $ —      $ —  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     17,939,244      19,728,932      —        —  

Hedging derivative financial assets (classified as other current monetary assets)

     —        21,679      —        —  

Liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     104,743      22,073      —        3,075,125

Hedging derivative financial liabilities (classified as other current liabilities)

     30,716      13,000      —        —  

 

d. Information about financial risks

 

  1) Market risk

The foreign exchange rate fluctuations would result in Chunghwa’s foreign-currency-dominated assets and liabilities and outstanding forward exchange contracts exposed to rate risk.

The fluctuations of market price would result in the index future contracts exposed to price risk.

The financial instruments categorized as available-for-sale financial assets are mainly listed stocks and open-end mutual funds. Therefore, the market risk is the fluctuations of market price. In order to manage this risk, Chunghwa would assess the risk before investing, therefore, no material market risk are anticipated.

 

  2) Credit risk

Credit risk represents the potential loss that would be incurred by Chunghwa if the counter-parties or third-parties breached contracts. Financial instruments with positive fair values at the balance sheet date are evaluated for credit risk. The counter-parties or third-parties of the aforementioned financial instruments are reputable financial institutions. Management does not expect Chunghwa’s exposure to default by those parties to be material.

 

  3) Liquidation risk

Chunghwa has sufficient operating capital to meet cash needs upon settlement of derivative financial instruments. Therefore, the liquidation risk is low.

The financial instruments of the Company categorized as available-for-sale financial assets are publicly-traded, easily converted to cash. Therefore, no material liquidation risk are anticipated. The financial instruments categorized as financial assets carried at cost are investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market. Therefore, material liquidation risk are anticipated.

 

- 37 -


  4) Cash flow interest rate risk

Chunghwa engages in investments in fixed-interest-rate debt securities. Therefore, cash flows from such securities are not expected to fluctuate significantly due to changes in market interest rates.

In addition, Chunghwa engages in investments in floating-interest-rate debt securities. The changes in market interest rate would impact the floating-interest rate; therefore, cash flows from such securities are expected to fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.

 

e. Fair value hedge

Chunghwa entered into forward exchange contracts is mainly to hedge the fluctuation in exchange rates of beneficiary certificate denominated in foreign currency, which is fair value hedge. The transaction was assessed as highly effective for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts for hedge as of March 31, 2009 and 2008:

 

    

Currency

   Maturity Period    Contract
Amount

(in Thousands)

March 31, 2009

        

Sell

   USD/NTD    2009.04    USD 30,000

March 31, 2008

        

Sell

   USD/NTD    2008.06    USD 65,000
   EUR/NTD    2008.05    EUR 25,000

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the forward exchange contract measured at fair value resulting in hedging derivative financial liability of $30,716 thousand and $13,000 thousand (classified as other current liabilities), respectively. As of March 31, 2008, the forward exchange contract measured at fair value resulting in hedging derivative financial asset of $21,679 thousand (classified as other current monetary assets).

According to the regulations of Securities and Futures Bureau, Chunghwa should disclose the derivative transactions of Chunghwa’s investees, SENAO, which was as follows:

 

  1) Holding period and contract amounts

SENAO entered into a forward exchange contract for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 to reduce the exposure to foreign currency risk.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts as of March 31, 2009 and 2008:

 

    

Currency

   Maturity Period    Contract
Amount

(in Thousands)

March 31, 2009

        

Buy

   NTD/USD    2009.04    NTD 137,091

March 31, 2008

        

Buy

   NTD/USD    2008.04    NTD 279,695

 

- 38 -


  2) Market risk

The foreign exchange rate fluctuations would result in SENAO’s foreign-currency-dominated assets and liabilities and open forward exchange contracts exposed to rate risk.

The financial instruments categorized as available-for-sale financial assets are mainly beneficiary certificates. Therefore, the market risk is the fluctuations of market price. In order to manage this risk, SENAO would assess the risk before investing, therefore, no material market risk are anticipated.

 

  3) Credit risk

Credit risk represents the potential loss that would be incurred by SENAO if the counter-parties or third-parties breached contracts. Financial instruments with positive fair values at the balance sheet date are evaluated for credit risk. The counter-parties or third-parties to the aforementioned financial instruments are reputable financial institutions and companies. Management does not expect SENAO’s exposure to default by those parties to be material. The maximum credit exposures of SENAO’s financial instruments are the same as its carrying amounts.

 

  4) Liquidation risk

SENAO has sufficient operating capital to meet cash needs upon settlement of derivative financial instruments. Therefore, the liquidation risk is low.

SENAO’s investments in domestic open-end mutual funds are traded in active markets and can be disposed readily approximately to their fair values. The financial instruments categorized as financial assets carried at cost are investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market; therefore, material liquidation risk would be anticipated on financial assets carried at cost.

 

27. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Following are the additional disclosures required by the SFC for Chunghwa and its investees:

 

  a. Financing provided: None.

 

  b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None.

 

  c. Marketable securities held: Please see Table 1.

 

  d. Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 2.

 

  e. Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

 

  f. Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

 

  g. Total purchase from or sale to related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 3.

 

  h. Receivables from related parties amounting to $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 4.

 

- 39 -


  i. Names, locations, and other information of investees on which Chunghwa exercises significant influence: Please see Table 5.

 

  j. Financial transactions: Please see Notes 5 and 26.

 

  k. Investment in Mainland China: Please see Table 6.

 

- 40 -


TABLE 1

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD

MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

 

 

No.

 

Held Company
Name

 

Marketable
Securities Type
and Name

 

Relationship with
the Company

 

Financial Statement Account

  March 31, 2009     Note
          Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
  Carrying
Value

(Note 5)
    Percentage of
Ownership
  Market
Value or Net
Asset Value
   

0

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Stocks

             
   

Senao International Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   71,773   $ 1,412,162     29   $ 2,806,330     Note 4
   

Light Era Development Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   300,000     2,966,151     100     2,966,582     Note 1
   

Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.

  Equity-method investee   Investments accounted for using equity method   98,000     832,624     49     908,816     Note 1
   

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte. Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   34,869     768,879     100     768,879     Note 1
   

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   60,000     747,188     100     654,075     Note 1
   

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Equity-method investee   Investments accounted for using equity method   1,760     574,203     40     746,956     Note 1
   

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   37,942     432,049     69     383,059     Note 1
   

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   22,498     280,152     49     224,208     Note 1
   

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   51,590     230,393     100     230,393     Note 1
   

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   15,000     139,935     100     140,662     Note 1
   

Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd.

  Equity-method investee   Investments accounted for using equity method   3,000     96,647     33     96,647     Note 1
   

Skysoft Co., Ltd.

  Equity-method investee   Investments accounted for using equity method   4,438     86,594     30     47,227     Note 1
   

KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd.

  Equity-method investee   Investments accounted for using equity method   1,002     74,335     33     19,172     Note 1
   

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   6,000     70,037     100     69,665     Note 1
   

Spring House Entertainment Inc.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   5,996     46,702     56     31,854     Note 1
   

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   1     11,902     100     11,901     Note 1
   

New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.)

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   —     US$ (1 dollar )   100   US$ (1 dollar )   Note 2
   

Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.)

  Subsidiary   Investments accounted for using equity method   —     US$ (1 dollar )   100   US$ (1 dollar )   Note 2
   

Taipei Financial Center

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   172,927     1,789,530     12     1,408,325     Note 1
   

Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (IBT II)

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   20,000     200,000     17     198,901     Note 1
   

Global Mobile Corp.

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   12,696     127,018     11     119,777     Note 1
   

iD Branding Ventures

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   7,500     75,000     8     77,298     Note 1
   

PRTI International

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   9,234     34,500     12     34,960     Note 1
   

Essence Technology Solution, Inc.

  —     Financial assets carried at cost   2,000     10,000     9     5,652     Note 1
   

Taipei Financial Center

  —     Prepayments for long-term investments in stock   28,586     285,859     —       285,859     Note 7

(Continued)

 

- 41 -


No.

 

Held Company
Name

 

Marketable
Securities Type and
Name

 

Relationship with
the Company

 

Financial Statement Account

  March 31, 2009   Note
          Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
  Carrying
Value

(Note 5)
  Percentage of
Ownership
  Market
Value or
Net Asset
Value
 
   

REITS

             
   

Fubon No. 1 Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   10,000   $ 100,000   —     $ 100,400   Note 4
   

Cathay No. 2 REIT

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   2,288     22,880   —       20,523   Note 4
   

Gallop No. 1 REIT

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   10,000     100,000   —       70,000   Note 4
   

Beneficiary certificates (mutual fund)

             
   

Polaris /P-shares Taiwan Dividend + ETF

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   600     15,000   —       9,606   Note 3
   

PCA Well Pool Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   117,079     1,500,000   —       1,517,525   Note 3
   

Yuan Ta Wan Tai Bond Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   104,520     1,500,000   —       1,510,280   Note 3
   

Mega Diamond Bond Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   126,106     1,500,000   —       1,501,333   Note 3
   

Polaris De-Li Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   225,901     3,500,000   —       3,518,953   Note 3
   

Fuh-Hwa Bond Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   108,849     1,500,000   —       1,501,186   Note 3
   

MFS Meridian Emerging Markets Debt Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   336     208,578   —       219,138   Note 3
   

Fidelity US High Yield Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   535     206,588   —       148,180   Note 3
   

MFS Meridian Funds-Strategic Income Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   316     132,592   —       120,963   Note 3
   

Fidelity Fds Intl Bond

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   14,644     565,387   —       510,581   Note 3
   

Credit Suisse BF (Lux) Euro Bond Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   4     55,632   —       65,018   Note 3
   

Fidelity European High Yield Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   324     126,425   —       86,192   Note 3
   

Parvest Europe Convertible Bond Fond

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   78     443,097   —       328,964   Note 3
   

JPMorgan Funds-Global Convertibles Fund (EUR)

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   868     491,450   —       368,274   Note 3
   

Parvest Euro Bond

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   39     287,400   —       285,458   Note 3
   

Fuh-Hwa Aegis Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   17,813     234,684   —       189,357   Note 3
   

AGI Global Quantitative Balanced Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   22,968     267,269   —       234,504   Note 3
   

Capital Asset Manager Income

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   11,285     200,000   —       151,875   Note 3
   

Fuh Hwa Life Goal Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   6,832     100,000   —       84,595   Note 3
   

Fuh Hwa Asia Pacific Balanced

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   7,764     100,000   —       63,820   Note 3
   

Asia-Pacific Mega - Trend Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   13,059     175,000   —       113,091   Note 3
   

AIG Flagship Global Balanced Fund of Funds

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   25,679     350,000   —       266,550   Note 3
   

Franklin Templeton Global Bond Fund of Funds

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   18,089     200,000   —       197,110   Note 3
   

Cathay Global Aggressive Fund of Funds

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   14,692     200,000   —       128,700   Note 3
   

Polaris Global Emerging Market Funds

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   9,791     150,000   —       80,875   Note 3
   

HSBC Global Fund of Bond Funds

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   22,838     250,000   —       239,612   Note 3
   

Fubon Taiwan Selected Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   100,000     618,104   —       649,000   Note 3
   

HSBC Taiwan Balanced Strategy Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   100,000     769,374   —       758,000   Note 3
   

Cathay Chung Hwa No. 1 Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   100,000     710,886   —       652,000   Note 3
   

Fuh Hwa Power Fund III

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   100,000     677,182   —       697,000   Note 3
   

JPM (Taiwan) JF Balanced Fund

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   2,462     50,000   —       41,068   Note 3
   

MFS Meridian Funds-Global Equity Fund (A1 class)

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   253     262,293   —       159,184   Note 3
   

Fidelity Fds International

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   128     163,960   —       88,409   Note 3
   

Fidelity Fds America

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   937     163,960   —       96,801   Note 3
   

JPMorgan Funds-Global Dynamic Fund (B)

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   303     165,640   —       90,391   Note 3
   

MFS Meridian Funds-Research International Fund (A1 share)

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   173     131,920   —       70,676   Note 3
   

Fidelity Fds Emerging Markets

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   144     122,175   —       50,279   Note 3
   

Credit Suisse Equity Fund (Lux) Global Resources

  —     Available-for-sale financial assets   13     162,990   —       74,105   Note 3

(Continued)

 

- 42 -


No.

  

Held Company
Name

  

Marketable

Securities Type

and Name

  

Relationship with
the Company

  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009    Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying
Value

(Note 5)
   Percentage of
Ownership
   Market
Value or Net
Asset Value
  
     

Fidelity Euro Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    879    $ 560,819    —      $ 365,255    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds World

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    295      171,568    —        85,272    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds Euro Blue Chip

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    259      233,543    —        114,061    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Funds - European Equity Fund (A1 share)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    171      178,920    —        92,138    Note 3
     

Henderson Horizon Fund - Pan European Equity Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    230      180,886    —        110,493    Note 3
     

JPM (Taiwan) Global Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    9,071      125,000    —        112,449    Note 3
     

Bonds

                    
     

Mega Securities Corp. 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds in 2007

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        150,000    —        150,000    Note 6
     

KGI Securities 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds 2007-B Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,000    —        100,000    Note 6
     

Mega Financial Holding 1st Unsecured Corporate Bond 2007-B Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        200,000    —        200,000    Note 6
     

Mega Securities Corp. 1st Unsecured Corporate Bond 2008 - A issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        300,000    —        300,000    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Co. 1st Unsecured Bond-B Issue in 2001

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        272,170    —        272,170    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corp.

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        99,852    —        99,852    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 3rd Boards in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        149,922    —        149,922    Note 6
     

GreTai Company 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds-A issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,000    —        100,000    Note 6
     

China Development Industrial B

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        197,199    —        197,199    Note 6
     

Fubon Financial Holding Company 2005 1st Unsecured Debenture

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        99,304    —        99,304    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008.

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        49,920    —        49,920    Note 6
     

Cathay United Bank 9St Financial Debentures-03 Issue in 2004

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        199,877    —        199,877    Note 6
     

Hua Nan Commercial Bank the Tenth Subordinate Financial Debentures Issue in 2003

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        200,095    —        200,095    Note 6
     

Hua Nan Commercial Bank 2nd of the two Subordinate Financial Debentures Issue in 2004

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        99,925    —        99,925    Note 6
     

China Development Industrial Bank 2nd Financial Debentures issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        198,254    —        198,254    Note 6
     

China Development Financial Holding Corporation 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        202,765    —        202,765    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 5th Boards in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        273,354    —        273,354    Note 6
     

Yuanta Unsecured Corporate Bond 2008 - A Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,054    —        100,054    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 4th Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        301,123    —        301,123    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation Bond Issue in 2006

      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        201,901    —        201,901    Note 6
     

NAN YA Company 2nd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        409,197    —        409,197    Note 6

(Continued)

 

- 43 -


No.

  

Held Company
Name

  

Marketable

Securities Type
and Name

  

Relationship with
the Company

  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009     Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying
Value
(Note 5)
    Percentage of
Ownership
   Market
Value or Net
Asset Value
   
     

NAN YA Company 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —      $ 205,532     —      $ 205,532     Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 3rd Boards in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        201,416     —        201,416     Note 6
     

China Steel Corporation 2nd Unsecured Corporate Bonds-A Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,036     —        100,036     Note 6
     

Enterprise Debt Securitization Cathay United Bank CLO 96-1

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        30,113     —        30,113     Note 6

1

  

Senao International Co., Ltd.

  

Senao Networks, Inc.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    15,152      279,833     44      279,833     Note 1
     

N.T.U. Innovation Incubation Corporation

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    1,200      12,000     9      12,725     Note 1

2

  

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

  

Unigate Telecom Inc.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    200      1,900     100      1,900     Note 1
     

CHIEF Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    400      1,247     100      1,247     Note 1
     

Chief International Corp.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    200      7,117     100      7,117     Note 1
     

eASPNet Inc.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    1,000      —       2      —       Note 1
     

3 Link Information Service Co., Ltd.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    374      3,450     10      3,450     Note 1

3

  

Chunghwa
System Integration Co., Ltd.

  

Concord Technology Corp.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    500     

US$

13,797

(407

 

)

  100     

US$

13,797

( 407

 

)

  Note 1
     

Cathy Global Aggressive Fund of Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    1,233      15,000     —        10,805     Note 3
     

Cathy Global Infrastructure Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    1,418      15,000     —        9,348     Note 3

4

  

Concord Technology Corp.

  

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    500     

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

  100     

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

  Note 1

12

  

Chunghwa
Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.

  

ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    18,102     

SG$

403,691

(18,102

 

)

  38     

SG$

403,489

(18,094

 

)

  Note 1

 

Note 1:   The net asset values of investees were based on unreviewed financial statements.
Note 2:   New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) were incorporated in March 2006 and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company, but not on operating stage, yet.
Note 3:   The net asset values of beneficiary certification (mutual fund) were basd on the net asset values on March 31, 2009.
Note 4:   Market value was based on the closing price of March 31, 2009.
Note 5:   Showing at their original carrying amounts without the adjustments of fair values, except Held-to-maturity financial assets.
Note 6:   The net asset values of investees were based on amortized cost.
Note 7:   Chunghwa prepaid $285,859 thousand cash of this long-term investment in October 2008. TFC expected not being able to collect enough amount of capital increase, therefore its board of director’s meeting, which was held on April 10, 2009, resolved to apply to withdraw the case of capital increase from Financial Supervisory Commission. The related prepayment from its stockholders will be returned within ten days of the approval of withdrawing confirmation from the Financial Supervisory Commission.

(Concluded)

 

- 44 -


TABLE 2

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF

AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

 

Company Name

 

Marketable

Securities
Type and
Name

 

Financial Statement

Account

 

Counter-
party

 

Nature of
Relationship

  Beginning Balance     Acquisition     Disposal   Ending Balance  
            Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount
(Note 1)
    Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount     Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount   Carrying
Value

(Note 1)
  Gain
(Loss)
on
Disposal
  Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount
(Note 1)
 

0

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Beneficiary certificates (mutual fund)

                         
   

Mega Diamond Bond Fund

  Available-for-sale financial assets       —     $ —       126,106   $ 1,500,000     —     $ —     $ —     $ —     126,106   $ 1,500,000  
   

Polaris De-Li Fund

  Available-for-sale financial assets       97,388     1,500,000     128,513     2,000,000     —       —       —       —     225,901     3,500,000  
   

Fuh-Hwa Bond Fund

  Available-for-sale financial assets       —       —       108,849     1,500,000     —       —       —       —     108,049     1,500,000  
   

Sinopia Alternative Funds-

Global Bond Market Neutral Fund 600

  Available-for-sale financial assets       —       623,332     —       —       —       684,208     647,917     36,291   —       —    
   

Bonds

                         
   

Taiwan Power Co. 1st Unsecured Bond-B Issue in 2001

  Held-to-maturity financial assets       —       —       —      

 

262,500

(Note 2

 

)

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

262,500

(Note 2

 

)

   

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 5th Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006

  Held-to-maturity financial assets       —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

   

Nan Ya Company 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008

  Held-to-maturity financial assets       —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

   

China Development Financial Holding Corporation 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2007

  Held-to-maturity financial assets       —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2

 

)

12

 

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.

 

Stocks

ST-2 Satelite Ventures Pte., Ltd.

                         
      Investment accounted for using equipment    

Equity-method

investee

  4,735    

SG$

108,212

(4,736

 

)

  13,367    

SG$

302,629

(13,366

 

)

  —       —       —       —     18,102    

SG$

 

403,489

(18,094

(Note 3

 

)

)

 

Note 1:    Showing at their original carrying amounts without adjustments of fair values.
Note 2:    Stated at its nominal amounts.
Note 3:    The ending balance includes $203 thousand and $7,149 thousand which are investment loss recognized under equity method and cumulative translation adjustments, respectively.

 

- 45 -


TABLE 3

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO

AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

  

Company
Name

  

Related
Party

  

Nature of
Relationship

   Transaction Details    Abnormal Transaction   Notes/Accounts Payable or
Receivable
 
            Purchase/Sale    Amount     % to Total    Payment Terms    Units Price   Payment Terms   Ending Balance
(Note 1)
    % to Total  

0

  

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  

Senao International Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Purchase    $

 

1,394,146

(Note 3

 

)

  5    30-90 days    (Note 2)   (Note 2)   $ (582,554 )   (7 )

1

  

Senao International Co., Ltd.

  

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

   Parent company    Sales     

 

1,394,357

(Note 3

 

)

  28    30-90 days    (Note 2)   (Note 2)     582,554     46  

 

Note 1:    Excluding payment and receipts on behalf of other.
Note 2:    Transaction prices were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.
Note 3:    The difference was because Chunghwa classified the amount as property, plant and equipment and other current assets.

 

- 46 -


TABLE 4

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO

AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

 

Company Name

 

Related Party

 

Nature of Relationship

  Ending Balance   Turnover
Rate
  Overdue   Amounts Received
in Subsequent
Period
  Allowance for Bad
Debts
            Amounts   Action Taken    

0

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.

 

Subsidiary

  $ 166,222   10.01   $ —     —     $ 120   $ —  

1

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Parent company

    817,213   9.57     —     —       3,387     —  

 

Note:    Payments and receipts on behalf of other are excluded from the accounts receivable for calculating the turnover rate.

 

- 47 -


TABLE 5

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

 

 

No.

 

Investor Company

 

Investee
Company

 

Location

 

Main Businesses
and Products

  Original Investment
Amount
    Balance as of March 31, 2009     Net
Income
(Loss) of
the
Investee
    Recognized
Gain
(Loss)

(Notes 1
and 2)
    Note
          March 31,
2009
    December 31,
2008
    Shares
(Thousands)
  Percentage of
Ownership (%)
  Carrying
Value
       

0

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.

 

Sindian City, Taipei

 

Selling and maintaining mobile phones and its peripheral products

  $ 1,065,813     $ 1,065,813     71,773   29   $ 1,412,162     $ 280,603     $ 81,871     Subsidiary
   

Light Era Development Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Housing, office building development, rent and sale services

    3,000,000       3,000,000     300,000   100     2,966,151       (10,432 )     (10,283 )   Subsidiary
   

Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Investment

    980,000       980,000     98,000   49     832,624       1,744       855     Equity-
method
investee
   

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.

 

Singapore

 

Telecommunication wholesale, internet transfer services international data and long distance call wholesales to carriers

    779,280       779,280     34,869   100     768,879       (3,263 )     (3,263 )   Subsidiary
   

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Providing communication and information aggregative services

    838,506       838,506     60,000   100     747,188       6,646       502     Subsidiary
   

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Manufacturing, selling, designing, and maintaining of telecommunications systems and equipment

    164,000       164,000     1,760   40     574,203       (69,136 )     (19,238 )   Equity-
method
investee
   

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

 

Taipei

 

Internet communication and internet data center (“IDC”) service

    482,165       482,165     37,942   69     432,049       4,875       4,020     Subsidiary
   

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.

 

Banqiae City, Taipei

 

IT solution provider, IT application consultation, system integration and package solution

    283,500       —       22,498   49     280,152       (3,381 )     (3,347 )   Subsidiary
   

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Hong Kong

 

International telecommunications IP fictitious internet and internet transfer services

    201,263       201,263     51,590   100     230,393       1,373       1,373     Subsidiary
   

Chunghwa Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Yellow pages sales and advertisement services

    150,000       150,000     15,000   100     139,935       29,390       29,390     Subsidiary
   

Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd.

 

Vietnam

 

IDC services

    91,239       91,239     3,000   33     96,647       (2,394 )     (798 )   Equity-
method
investee
   

Skysoft Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Providing of music on-line, software, electronic information, and advertisement services

    67,025       67,025     4,438   30     86,594       5,340       1,602     Equity-
method
investee
   

KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd.

 

Taipei

 

Publishing books, data processing and software services

    71,770       71,770     1,002   33     74,335       (4,486 )     (2,887 )   Equity-
method
investee
   

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.

 

United States

 

International data and internet services and long distance call wholesales to carriers

    70,429       70,429     6,000   100     70,037       (3,531 )     (3,405 )   Subsidiary
   

Spring House Entertainment Inc.

 

Taipei

 

Network services, producing digital entertainment contents and broadband visual sound terrace development

    62,209       62,209     5,996   56     46,702       2,573       1,589     Subsidiary
   

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Ptd., Ltd.

 

Japan

 

Telecom business, information process and information provide service, development and sale of software and consulting services in telecommunication

    17,291       6,140     1   100     11,902       (2,525 )     (2,525 )   Subsidiary
   

New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.)

 

British Virgin Islands

 

Investment

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  —     100    

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

    —        

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  Subsidiary
   

Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.)

 

British Virgin Islands

 

Investment

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  —     100    

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

    —        

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  Subsidiary

1

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.

 

Senao Networks, Inc.

 

Linkou Hsiang, Taipei

 

Telecommunication facilities manufactures and sales

    206,190       206,190     15,152   45     279,833       27,251       12,118     Equity-
method
investee

(Continued)

 

- 48 -


No.

 

Investor

Company

 

Investee

Company

  Location  

Main Businesses

and

Products

  Original Investment
Amount
    Balance as of
March 31, 2009
    Net
Income
(Loss) of
the
Investee
    Recognized
Gain (Loss)
(Notes 1
and 2)
    Note
          March 31,
2009
    December 31,
2008
    Shares
(Thousands)
  Percentage of
Ownership (%)
  Carrying
Value
       

2

 

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

 

Unigate Telecom Inc.

  Taipei  

Telecommunication and internet service

  $ 2,000     $ 2,000     200   100   $ 1,900     $ (65 )   $ (65 )   Subsidiary
   

CHIET Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited

  Hong
Kong
 

Network communication and engine room hiring

   

HK$

1,678

(400

 

)

   

HK$

1,678

(400

 

)

  400

 

  100

 

    1,247       (2 )     (2 )   Subsidiary
   

Chief International Corp.

  Samoa Islands  

Network communication and engine room hiring

   

US$

6,068

(200

 

)

   

US$

6,068

(200

 

)

  200

 

  100

 

    7,117       273       273     Subsidiary

3

 

Chunghwa System Integrated Co., Ltd.

 

Concord Technology Corp.

  Brunei  

Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  500

 

  100

 

   

US$

13,797

( 407

 

)

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

  Subsidiary

4

 

Concord Technology Corp.

 

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

  Shanghai  

Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  500

 

  100

 

   

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

  Subsidiary

12

 

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.

 

ST-2 Satellite Ventures Ptd., Ltd.

  Singapore  

Operation of ST-2 telecommunication satellite

   

SG$

410,841

(18,102

 

)

   

SG$

108,212

(4,735

 

)

  18,102

 

  38

 

   

SG$

403,489

(18,094

 

)

   

SG$

(533

((24)

)

)

   

SG$

(203

((9)

)

)

  Equity-
method
investee

 

Note 1:    The equity in net income (loss) of investees was based on unreviewed financial statements, except Senao International Co., Ltd.
Note 2:    The equity in net income (loss) of investees includes amortization between the investment cost and net value and unrealized transactions.
Note 3:    New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) were incorporated in March 2006 and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company, but not on operating stage.

(Concluded)

 

- 49 -


TABLE 6

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD.

INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, in Thousands of US Dollars)

 

 

    

Main Businesses
and Products

  Total
Amount of

Paid-in
Capital
    Investment
Type
  Accumulated
Outflow of

Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2009
            Accumulated
Outflow of

Investment
from

Taiwan as of
March 31,
2009
    % Ownership of
Direct or
Indirect
Investment
    Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Note 2)
    Carrying
Value
as of
March 31,
2009
    Accumulated
Inward

Remittance of
Earnings as of
March 31,
2009
                            
             Investment Flows          

Investee

          Outflow   Inflow          

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

 

Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications

  $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  Note 1   $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  $ —     $ —     $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  100 %   $

US$

227

(7

 

)

  $

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

  $ —  

 

Accumulated Investment in
Mainland China as of

March 31, 2009

    Investment Amounts
Authorized by Investment
Commission, MOEA
    Upper Limit on Investment
Stipulated by Investment
Commission, MOEA
 
$

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  $

 

392,445

(Note 3

 

)

 

Note 1:    Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. indirectly owns these investees through an investment company registered in a third region.
Note 2:    Recognition of investment gains (losses) was calculated based on the investees’ unreviewed financial statements.
Note 3:    The amount was calculated based on the net assets value of Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.

 

- 50 -


Exhibit 3

 

                                                                         Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and

                                                                         Subsidiaries

                                                                         Consolidated Financial Statements for the

                                                                         Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 and

                                                                         Independent Accountants’ Review Report


INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS’ REVIEW REPORT

The Board of Directors and Stockholders

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and subsidiaries (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three months then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these consolidated financial statements based on our review.

Except for the matters described in the next paragraph, we conducted our reviews in accordance with Statement of Auditing Standards No. 36, “Review of Financial Statements”, issued by the Auditing Committee of the Accounting Research and Development Foundation of the Republic of China. A review consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an audit opinion.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of certain subsidiaries as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 have not been reviewed. The total assets of these subsidiaries were 1.70% (NT$7,665,048 thousand) and 1.11% (NT$5,204,421 thousand), and the total liabilities of these subsidiaries were 3.00% (NT$1,818,155 thousand) and 1.50% (NT$931,143 thousand), of the related consolidated amounts as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The total revenues of these subsidiaries were 1.08% (NT$531,756 thousand) and 0.74% (NT$379,570 thousand) of the related consolidated revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and their net losses were NT$151,745 thousand and NT$153,036 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. As discussed in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of certain equity method investees as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 have not been reviewed. The aggregate carrying values of these equity method investees were NT$2,347,725 thousand and NT$1,729,510 thousand as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and the equity in losses of these equity method investees were NT$8,552 thousand and NT$57,579 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Based on our reviews, except for the effects of such adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had we been able to obtain reviewed financial statements of certain subsidiaries and equity method investees referred to in the preceding paragraph, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of China.

 

- 1 -


As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, beginning from January 1, 2008, the Company changed its method of accounting for bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors upon adoption of Interpretation 96-052 issued by the Accounting and Research Development Foundation in the Republic of China.

April 21, 2009

Notice to Readers

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to review such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

For the convenience of readers, the accountants’ review report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language accountants’ review report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Par Value Data)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
     Amount     %    Amount     %

ASSETS

         

CURRENT ASSETS

         

Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 2 and 4)

   $ 69,152,899     15    $ 75,877,609     16

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2 and 5)

     8,993     —        418,169     —  

Available-for-sale financial assets (Notes 2 and 6)

     17,959,397     4      20,361,594     5

Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2 and 7)

     515,487     —        653,460     —  

Trade notes and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,000,757 in 2009 and $3,319,213 in 2008 (Notes 2 and 8)

     10,932,495     3      10,443,078     2

Receivables from related parties (Note 28)

     777     —        8,470     —  

Other current monetary assets (Notes 2, 9 and 31)

     2,134,469     1      5,990,518     1

Inventories, net (Notes 2, 10 and 20)

     3,413,255     1      2,697,293     1

Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 25)

     93,765     —        989,500     —  

Restricted assets (Note 29)

     85,256     —        2,865     —  

Other current assets (Notes 11 and 20)

     6,270,785     1      6,785,983     2
                         

Total current assets

     110,567,578     25      124,228,539     27
                         

LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

         

Investments accounted for using equity method (Notes 2 and 12)

     2,347,725     —        2,020,219     —  

Financial assets carried at cost (Notes 2 and 13)

     2,537,357     1      2,276,498     1

Held-to-maturity financial assets (Notes 2 and 7)

     3,926,522     1      766,285     —  

Other monetary assets (Notes 14 and 30)

     1,000,000     —        1,030,000     —  
                         

Total long-term investments

     9,811,604     2      6,093,002     1
                         

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Notes 2, 15, 28 and 29)

         

Cost

         

Land

     101,475,043     22      102,730,005     22

Land improvements

     1,496,380     —        1,475,644     —  

Buildings

     63,118,981     14      62,743,257     13

Computer equipment

     16,135,676     4      15,594,012     3

Telecommunications equipment

     652,003,784     144      640,825,227     137

Transportation equipment

     2,293,206     1      2,776,104     1

Miscellaneous equipment

     7,332,790     2      7,665,316     2
                         

Total cost

     843,855,860     187      833,809,565     178

Revaluation increment on land

     5,810,650     1      5,822,981     1
                         
     849,666,510     188      839,632,546     179

Less: Accumulated depreciation

     547,494,574     121      529,049,213     113
                         
     302,171,936     67      310,583,333     66

Construction in progress and advances related to acquisitions of equipment

     15,665,623     3      15,438,382     3
                         

Property, plant and equipment, net

     317,837,559     70      326,021,715     69
                         

INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Note 2)

         

3G concession

     7,298,936     2      8,047,544     2

Goodwill

     262,395     —        226,257     —  

Others

     557,600     —        478,011     —  
                         

Total intangible assets

     8,118,931     2      8,751,812     2
                         

OTHER ASSETS

         

Leased assets (Note 29)

     645,478     —        346,548     —  

Idle assets (Note 2)

     957,209     —        964,164     —  

Refundable deposits

     1,298,721     —        1,385,314     —  

Deferred income tax assets (Notes 2 and 25)

     1,549,668     1      1,387,809     1

Restricted assets (Note 29)

     16,133     —        —       —  

Others

     841,281     —        581,860     —  
                         

Total other assets

     5,308,490     1      4,665,695     1
                         

TOTAL

   $ 451,644,162     100    $ 469,760,763     100
                         

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

         

CURRENT LIABILITIES

         

Short-term loans (Note 16)

   $ 274,000     —      $ 75,000     —  

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Notes 2 and 5)

     105,672     —        3,098,920     1

Trade notes and accounts payable

     8,035,258     2      8,250,416     2

Payables to related parties (Note 28)

     272,156     —        125,313     —  

Income tax payable (Notes 2 and 25)

     8,951,764     2      11,471,350     2

Accrued expenses (Note 17)

     13,027,613     3      11,580,113     2

Current portion of long-term loans (Note 19)

     6,300     —        20,000     —  

Other current liabilities (Notes 2, 18, 20, 28 and 31)

     15,606,433     3      14,224,619     3
                         

Total current liabilities

     46,279,196     10      48,845,731     10
                         

NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

         

Long-term loans (Note 19)

     414,528     —        37,840     —  

Deferred income

     2,103,085     —        1,608,903     —  
                         

Total noncurrent liabilities

     2,517,613     —        1,646,743     —  
                         

RESERVE FOR LAND VALUE INCREMENTAL TAX (Note 15)

     94,986     —        94,986     —  
                         

OTHER LIABILITIES

         

Accrued pension liabilities (Notes 2 and 27)

     5,182,615     1      4,521,193     1

Customers’ deposits

     6,098,836     2      6,312,104     2

Other

     372,200     —        482,084     —  
                         

Total other liabilities

     11,653,651     3      11,315,381     3
                         

Total liabilities

     60,545,446     13      61,902,841     13
                         

EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS OF THE PARENT (Notes 2, 6, 15, 21 and 23)

         

Common stock - $10 par value;

         

Authorized: 12,000,000 thousand shares

         

Issued: 9,696,808 thousand shares in 2009 and 9,557,777 thousand shares in 2008

     96,968,082     21      95,577,769     20
                         

Preferred stock - $10 par value

     —       —        —       —  
                         

Additional paid-in capital:

         

Capital surplus

     179,193,581     40      198,308,651     42

Donated capital

     13,170     —        13,170     —  

Equity in additional paid-in capital reported by equity-method investees

     3     —        3     —  
                         

Total additional paid-in capital

     179,206,754     40      198,321,824     42
                         

Retained earnings:

         

Legal reserve

     52,859,566     12      48,036,210     10

Special reserve

     2,675,894     1      2,678,723     1

Unappropriated earnings

     52,061,466     11      55,291,784     12
                         

Total retained earnings

     107,596,926     24      106,006,717     23
                         

Other adjustments

         

Cumulative translation adjustments

     22,571     —        (8,015 )   —  

Unrecognized net loss of pension

     (4 )   —        (88 )   —  

Unrealized loss on financial instruments

     (2,103,215 )   —        (877,566 )   —  

Unrealized revaluation increment

     5,813,187     1      5,823,200     1
                         

Total other adjustments

     3,732,539     1      4,937,531     1
                         

Total equity attributable to stockholders of the parent

     387,504,301     86      404,843,841     86
                         

MINORITY INTEREST

     3,594,415     1      3,014,081     1
                         

Total stockholders’ equity

     391,098,716     87      407,857,922     87
                         

TOTAL

   $ 451,644,162     100    $ 469,760,763     100
                         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

NET REVENUES (Note 28)

   $ 49,120,415    100    $ 50,957,027    100

OPERATING COSTS (Note 28)

     28,152,131    57      28,177,252    55
                       

GROSS PROFIT

     20,968,284    43      22,779,775    45
                       

OPERATING EXPENSES (Note 28)

           

Marketing

     5,133,315    10      4,734,102    9

General and administrative

     953,359    2      888,775    2

Research and development

     755,363    2      729,244    2
                       

Total operating expenses

     6,842,037    14      6,352,121    13
                       

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

     14,126,247    29      16,427,654    32
                       

NON-OPERATING INCOME AND GAINS (Note 28)

           

Interest income

     214,421    —        384,730    1

Foreign exchange gain, net

     212,103    —        —      —  

Valuation gain on financial instruments, net

     23,520    —        —      —  

Gain on disposal of financial instruments, net

     —      —        497,671    1

Other

     214,537    1      83,947    —  
                       

Total non-operating income and gains

     664,581    1      966,348    2
                       

NON-OPERATING EXPENSES AND LOSSES (Note 28)

           

Loss on disposal of financial instruments, net

     274,539    1      —      —  

Impairment loss on assets

     85,349    —        —      —  

Equity in losses of equity method investees, net

     8,552    —        47,547    —  

Interest expense

     5,857    —        1,620    —  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

     2,903    —        19,604    —  

Valuation loss on financial instruments, net

     —      —        2,181,698    4

Foreign exchange loss, net

     —      —        708,614    2

Other

     92,709    —        23,213    —  
                       

Total non-operating expenses and losses

     469,909    1      2,982,296    6
                       

(Continued)

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX

   $ 14,320,919      29    $ 14,411,706      28

INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Notes 2 and 25)

     3,333,711      7      3,481,368      7
                           

CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME

   $ 10,987,208      22    $ 10,930,338      21
                           

ATTRIBUTED TO

           

Stockholders of the parent

   $ 10,787,389      22    $ 10,716,108      21

Minority interest

     199,819      —        214,230      —  
                           
   $ 10,987,208      22    $ 10,930,338      21
                           
     2009    2008
     Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income
   Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income

EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 26)

           

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.45    $ 1.11    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                           

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.44    $ 1.11    $ 1.45    $ 1.10
                           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

   (Concluded )

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

      2009     2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Consolidated net income

   $ 10,987,208     $ 10,930,338  

Provision for doubtful accounts

     134,841       195,589  

Depreciation and amortization

     9,240,105       9,717,307  

Amortization of premium (discount) of financial assets

     4,142       (594 )

Loss (gain) on disposal of financial instruments, net

     274,539       (497,671 )

Valuation loss (gain) on financial instruments, net

     (23,520 )     2,181,698  

Reversal of valuation loss on inventories

     —         (4,962 )

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net

     2,903       19,604  

Loss on disposal of leased assets, net

     —         9  

Equity in losses of equity method investees, net

     8,552       47,547  

Impairment loss on assets

     85,349       —    

Deferred income taxes

     18,417       (869,105 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Decrease (increase) in:

    

Financial assets held for trading

     242,768       266,216  

Trade notes and accounts receivable

     (201,260 )     918,098  

Receivables from related parties

     (700,285 )     84,901  

Other current monetary assets

     60,957       1,209,600  

Inventories

     573,632       (606,551 )

Other current assets

     (1,732,160 )     (3,364,400 )

Increase (decrease) in:

    

Trade notes and accounts payable

     (3,390,973 )     (2,822,370 )

Payables to related parties

     449,321       (169,057 )

Income tax payable

     3,264,076       4,213,402  

Accrued expenses

     (3,313,269 )     (3,932,787 )

Other current liabilities

     26,829       369,940  

Deferred income

     30,790       103,753  

Accrued pension liabilities

     8,166       595,503  
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     16,051,128       18,586,008  
                

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets

     (5,000,000 )     (5,795,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

     1,093,285       2,448,852  

Acquisition of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (883,860 )     (300,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of held-to-maturity financial assets

     251,246       30,298  

Acquisition of investments accounted for using equity method

     (302,629 )     (71,770 )

Acquisition of financial assets carried at cost

     —         (200,000 )

Proceeds from disposal of financial assets carried at cost

     —         354,933  

Increase in other monetary assets

     —         (30,000 )

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

     (4,703,135 )     (5,457,675 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

     22       2,053  

(Continued)

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

     2009     2008  

Increase in intangible assets

   $ (36,651 )   $ (30,941 )

Increase in restricted assets

     (16,157 )     —    

Increase in other assets

     (244,435 )     (68,193 )
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (9,842,314 )     (9,117,443 )
                

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Increase in short-term loans

     16,000       33,240  

Repayment of long-term loans

     (2,140 )     (11,520 )

Increase in long-term loans

     385,128       —    

Decrease in customers’ deposits

     (40,782 )     (55,608 )

Decrease in other liabilities

     (59,489 )     (250,739 )

Capital reduction

     (19,115,554 )     (9,557,777 )

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock option

     17,811       8,887  
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (18,799,026  )     (9,833,517 )
                

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES

     (3,044 )     (3,632 )
                

EFFECT OF CHANGE ON CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

     457,990       13,192  
                

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (12,135,266 )     (355,392 )

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

     81,288,165       76,233,001  
                

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 69,152,899     $ 75,877,609  
                

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

    

Interest paid (excluding capitalized interest expense)

   $ 2,465     $ 1,654  
                

Income tax paid

   $ 51,860     $ 138,405  
                

NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Current portion of long-term loans

   $ 6,300     $ 20,000  
                

CASH AND NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Increase in property, plant and equipment

   $ 3,651,310     $ 4,719,682  

Payables to suppliers

     1,051,148       737,993  

Prepayments for equipment

     677       —    
                
   $ 4,703,135     $ 5,457,675  
                

(Continued)

 

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CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

The following table presents the allocation of acquisition costs of InfoExplorer Co., Ltd., made during the three months ended March 31, 2009 to assets acquired and liabilities assumed, based on their fair values:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $  457,990  

Receivables

     1,674  

Inventories

     16,337  

Other current assets

     13,681  

Property, plant, and equipment

     20,261  

Identifiable intangible assets

     54,616  

Refundable deposits

     2,468  

Other assets

     2,338  

Payables

     (59,992 )

Income tax payable

     (587 )

Other current liabilities

     (4,685 )
        

Total

     504,101  

Percentage of ownership

     49.07 %
        
     247,362  

Goodwill

     36,138  
        

Acquisition costs of acquired subsidiary (cash prepaid for long-term investments in December 2008)

   $ 283,500  
        

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

(With Deloitte & Touche review report dated April 21, 2009)

   (Concluded )

 

- 8 -


CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)

(Reviewed, Not Audited)

 

 

1. GENERAL

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“Chunghwa”) was incorporated on July 1, 1996 in the Republic of China (“ROC”) pursuant to the Article 30 of the Telecommunications Act. Chunghwa is a company limited by shares and, prior to August 2000, was wholly owned by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications (“MOTC”). Prior to July 1, 1996, the current operations of Chunghwa were carried out under the Directorate General of Telecommunications (“DGT”). The DGT was established by the MOTC in June 1943 to take primary responsibility in the development of telecommunications infrastructure and to formulate policies related to telecommunications. On July 1, 1996, the telecom operations of the DGT were spun-off to as Chunghwa which continues to carry out the business and the DGT continues to be the industry regulator.

As the dominate telecommunications service provider of fixed-line services in the ROC, Chunghwa is subject to additional regulations imposed by ROC.

Effective August 12, 2005, the MOTC had completed the process of privatizing Chunghwa by reducing the government ownership to below 50% in various stages. In July 2000, Chunghwa received approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (the “SFC”) for a domestic initial public offering and its common shares were listed and traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (the “TSE”) on October 27, 2000. Certain of Chunghwa’s common shares had been sold, in connection with the foregoing privatization plan, in domestic public offerings at various dates from August 2000 to July 2003. Certain of Chunghwa’s common shares had also been sold in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depository Shares (“ADS”) on July 17, 2003 and were listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). The MOTC sold common shares of Chunghwa by auction in the ROC on August 9, 2005 and completed the second international offering on August 10, 2005. Upon completion of the share transfers associated with these offerings on August 12, 2005, the MOTC owned less than 50% of the outstanding shares of Chunghwa and completed the privatization plan.

Senao International Co., Ltd. (“SENAO”) was incorporated in 1979. SENAO engages mainly in selling and maintaining mobile phone and its peripheral products. Chunghwa acquired 31.33% shares of SENAO on January 15, 2007 and has control in SENAO by obtaining four out of seven seats of the board of directors of SENAO on April 12, 2007. Furthermore, on March 27, 2009, the board of directors of Chunghwa resolved to purchase 48,000 thousand common shares of SENAO through SENAO’s private placement. The purchase price of these common shares is not yet determined, and Chunghwa’s ownership of SENAO is expected to increase to 41% after the purchase.

Chunghwa established Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd. (“CIYP”) in January 2007. CIYP engages mainly in yellow pages sales and advertisement services.

CHIEF Telecom Inc. (“CHIEF”) was incorporated in 1991. CHIEF engages mainly in internet communication and internet date center (“IDC”) service. Chunghwa acquired 70% shares of CHIEF on September 2006.

Unigate Telecom Inc. (“Unigate”) was established by CHIEF in 1999. Unigate engages mainly in telecommunication and information software service.

 

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CHIEF Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited (“CHIEF (HK)”) was established by CHIEF in 2003. CHIEF (HK) engages mainly in internet communication and internet data center (“IDC”) service.

Chief International Corp. (“CIC”) was established by CHIEF in 2008. CIC engages mainly in internet communication and internet data center (“IDC”) service.

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. (“CHSI”) was incorporated in 2002. CHSI engages mainly in providing communication and information integration services. Chunghwa has acquired 100% shares of CHSI in December 2007.

Concord Technology Co., Ltd. (“Concord”), a subsidiary of CHSI, was incorporated in 2006. Concord engages mainly in investment.

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (“GNSS (Shanghai)”), a subsidiary of Concord, was incorporated in 2006. GNSS (Shanghai) engages mainly in planning and designing of systems and communications and information integration services. On March 20, 2009, the stockholders of GNSS (Shanghai) resolved to dissolve GNSS (Shanghai). GNSS (Shanghai) has not yet into dissolution process until GNSS (Shanghai) completed the application to the local government for approval of dissolution.

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc. (“CHTG”) was incorporated in 2004. CHTG engages mainly in international data and internet services and long distance call wholesales to carriers. Chunghwa acquired 100% shares of CHTG in December 2007.

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (“DHT”) was incorporated in 2004. DHT engages mainly in international telecommunications, IP fictitious internet and internet transfer services. Chunghwa acquired 100% shares of DHT in December 2007.

Spring House Entertainment Inc. (“SHE”) was incorporated in 2000. SHE engages mainly in network services, producing digital entertainment contents and broadband visual sound terrace development. SHE was an equity method investee before Chunghwa obtained control interest over it in January 2008.

Chunghwa established Light Era Development Co., Ltd. (“LED”) in February 2008. LED engages mainly in development of property for rent and sale.

Chunghwa established Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte. Ltd. (“CHTS”) in July 2008, CHTS engages mainly in telecommunication wholesale, internet transfer services, international data, long distance call wholesales to carriers and the world satellite business.

Chunghwa established Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd. (“CHTJ”) in October 2008. CHTJ engages mainly in telecommunication business, information processing and information providing service, development and sale of software and consulting services in telecommunication.

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd. (“IFE”) was incorporated in 2008. IFE engages mainly in information system planning and maintenance, software development, and information technology consultation services. Chunghwa acquired 49% shares of IFE on January 5, 2009 and has control of IFE by obtaining four out of seven seats of the board of directors of IFE on January 20, 2009, the date of acquisition. IFE’s financial results have been consolidated with Chunghwa from the date of acquisition.

Chunghwa has established New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (“New Prospect”) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (“Prime Asia”) in March 2006, but not on operation stage yet. Both holding companies are operating as investment companies and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company.

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had 27,303 and 26,666 employees, respectively.

 

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The following diagram presents information regarding the relationship and ownership percentages between Chunghwa and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2009:

LOGO

Chunghwa together with its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Company”. Minority interest in the aforementioned subsidiaries are presented as a separate component of stockholders’ equity

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accompanying consolidated financial statements were prepared in conformity with the Securities and Exchange Act, the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and accounting principles generally accepted in the ROC (“ROC GAAP”). The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make reasonable estimates and assumptions on allowances for doubtful accounts, valuation allowances on inventories, depreciation of property, plant and equipment, impairment of assets, bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors, pension plans and income tax which are inherently uncertain. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The significant accounting policies are summarized as follows:

Principle of Consolidation

The Company accounts for business combinations in accordance with the requirements of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 25, “Business Combinations”.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all directly and indirectly majority owned subsidiaries of the Company, and the accounts of investees in which the Company’s ownership percentage is less than 50% but over which the Company has a controlling interest. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated upon consolidation.

 

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The consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2009 include the accounts of Chunghwa, SENAO, CIYP, CHIEF, Unigate, CHIEF (HK), CIC, CHSI, Concord, GNSS (Shanghai), CHTG, DHT, SHE, LED, CHTS, CHTJ, IFE, New Prospect and Prime Asia. The consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2008 include the accounts of Chunghwa, SENAO, CIYP, CHIEF, Unigate, CHIEF (HK), CHSI, Concord, GNSS (Shanghai), CHTG, DHT, SHE, SHE (B.V.I.), SHE (Japan), AKP, LED, New Prospect and Prime Asia.

For foreign subsidiaries using their local currency as their functional currency, assets and liabilities are translated in New Taiwan dollars at the exchange rates in effect on the balance sheet date; stockholders’ equity accounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at historical exchange rates and income statement accounts are translated into New Taiwan dollars at average exchange rates during the period.

The financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 of the following subsidiaries were based on unreviewed financial statements: CIYP, CHIEF, Unigate, CHIEF (HK), CIC, CHSI, Concord, GNSS (Shanghai), CHTG, DHT, SHE, LED, CHTS, CHTJ, IFE, New Prospect and Prime Asia, as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009; CIYP, CHIEF, Unigate, CHIEF (HK), CHSI, Concord, GNSS (Shanghai), CHTG, DHT, SHE, SHE (B.V.I.), SHE (Japan), AKP, LED, New Prospect and Prime Asia, as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The total assets of these subsidiaries were 1.70% (NT$7,665,048 thousand) and 1.11% (NT$5,204,421 thousand), and the total liabilities of these subsidiaries were 3.00% (NT$1,818,155 thousand) and 1.50% (NT$931,143 thousand), of the related consolidated amounts as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The total revenues of these subsidiaries were 1.08% (NT$531,756 thousand) and 0.74% (NT$379,570 thousand) of the related consolidated revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, and their net loss were NT$151,745 thousand and NT$153,036 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Classification of Current and Noncurrent Assets and Liabilities

Current assets are assets expected to be converted to cash, sold or consumed within one year from balance sheet date. Current liabilities are obligations expected to be settled within one year from balance sheet date. Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are noncurrent assets and liabilities, respectively.

As LED engages mainly in development of property for rent and sale, its operating cycle is over one year.

Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents are commercial paper purchased with maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss

Financial instruments classified as financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) include financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading and are designated as FVTPL on initial recognition. The Company recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. A financial asset is derecognized when the Company losses control of its contractual rights over the financial asset. A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation specified in the relevant contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.

 

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Financial instruments at FVTPL are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are recognized as expenses as incurred. Financial assets or financial liabilities at FVTPL are remeasured at fair value, subsequently with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Cash dividends received subsequently (including those received in the period of investment) are recognized as income. On derecognition of a financial asset or a financial liability, the difference between its carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable or consideration paid and payable is recognized in earnings. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

Derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting is classified as financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading. When the fair value is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.

Available-for-sale Financial Assets

Available-for-sale financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Changes in fair value from subsequent remeasurement are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. The corresponding accumulated gains or losses are recognized in earnings when the financial asset is derecognized from the balance sheet. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

The recognition and derecognition of available-for-sale financial assets are similar to those of financial assets at FVTPL.

Fair values are determined as follows: Listed stocks - at closing prices at the balance sheet date; open-end mutual funds - at net asset values at the balance sheet date; bonds - quoted at prices provided by the Taiwan GreTai Securities Market; and financial assets and financial liabilities without quoted prices in an active market - at values determined using valuation techniques.

Cash dividends are recognized in earnings on the ex-dividend date, except for the dividends declared before acquisition are treated as a reduction of investment cost. Stock dividends are recorded as an increase in the number of shares and do not affect investment income. The total number of shares subsequent to the increase of stock dividends is used for recalculate cost per share.

An impairment loss is recognized when there is objective evidence that the financial asset is impaired. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases, for equity securities, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed to the extent to the decrease and recorded as an adjustment to stockholders’ equity; for debt securities, the amount of the decrease is recognized in earnings, provided that the decrease is clearly attributable to an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized.

Held-to-maturity Financial Assets

Held-to-maturity financial assets are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Those financial assets are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition. Gains and losses are recognized at the time of derecognition, impairment or amortization. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets is accounted for using trade date accounting.

If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease is clearly attributable to an event which occurred after the impairment loss was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed to the extent of the decrease. The reversal may not result in a carrying amount that exceeds the amortized cost that would have been determined as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

 

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Revenue Recognition, Account Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Receivables

Revenues are recognized when they are realized or realizable and earned. Revenues are realized or realizable and earned when the Company has persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the goods have been delivered or the services have been rendered to the customer, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents amounts agreed between the Company and the customers for goods sold in the normal course of business, net of sales discounts and volume rebates. For trade receivables due within one year from the balance sheet date, as the nominal value of the consideration to be received approximates its fair value and transactions are frequent, fair value of the consideration is not determined by discounting all future receipts using an imputed rate of interest.

Usage revenues from fixed-line services (including local, domestic long distance and international long distance), cellular services, Internet and data services, and interconnection and call transfer fees from other telecommunications companies and carriers are billed in arrears and are recognized based upon minutes of traffic processed when the services are provided in accordance with contract terms.

The costs of providing services are recognized as incurred. Incentives to third party dealers for inducing business which are payable when the end user enters into an airtime contract are recognized in marketing expenses as incurred.

Other revenues are recognized as follows: (a) one-time subscriber connection fees (on fixed-line services) are deferred and recognized over the average expected customer service periods, (b) monthly fees (on fixed-line services, wireless and Internet and data services) are accrued every month, and (c) prepaid services (fixed line, cellular and Internet) are recognized as income based upon actual usage by customers or when the right to use those services expires.

Where the Company enters into transactions which involve both the provision of air time bundled with products such as 3G data card and handset, total consideration received from handsets in these arrangements is allocated and measured using units of accounting within the arrangement based on relative fair values limited to the amount that is not contingent upon the delivery of other items or services.

Where the Company sells products to third party cellular phone stores the Company records the direct sale of the products, typically handsets, as gross revenue when the Company is the primary obligor in the arrangement and when title is passed and the products are accepted by the stores.

An allowance for doubtful receivables is provided based on a review of the collectibility of accounts receivable. The Company determines the amount of allowance for doubtful receivables by examining the aging analysis of outstanding accounts receivable.

Inventories

Inventories including merchandise and work-in-process are stated at the lower of cost (weighted-average cost) or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.

Beginning from 2008, the Company classified certain land as land held for development within inventories. Prior to 2008, such land was classified as part of property, plant, and equipment. Such land is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Prepayments for licensing and other miscellaneous costs have been capitalized as part of inventory. Profit shall be recognized in full when the land is sold, provided (a) the profit is determinable, that is, the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured or the amount that will not be collectible can be estimated, and (b) the earnings process is virtually complete.

 

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Investments Accounted for using Equity Method

Investments in companies in which the Company exercises significant influence over the operating and financial policy decisions are accounted for by the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment is initially stated at cost and subsequently adjusted for its proportionate share in the net earnings of the investee companies. Any cash dividends received are recognized as a reduction in the carrying value of the investments.

Gains or losses on sales from the Company to equity method investees wherein Chunghwa exercises significant influence over these equity method investees are deferred in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage in the investees until such gains or losses are realized through transactions with third parties. Gains or losses on sales from equity method investees to Chunghwa are deferred in proportion to Chunghwa’s ownership percentages in the investees until they are realized through transactions with third parties.

Effective January 1, 2006, pursuant to the revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 5, the cost of an investment shall be analyzed and the difference between the cost of investment and the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired, representing goodwill, shall not be amortize and instead shall be tested for impairment annually. If the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired exceeds the cost of investment, the excess shall be proportionately allocated as reductions to fair values of noncurrent assets except (a) financial assets other than investments accounted for using equity method, (b) assets to be disposed of by sale, (c) deferred tax assets, and (d) prepaid assets relating to pension or other postretirement benefit plans. If any excess remains after reducing the aforementioned items, the remaining excess shall be recognized as an extraordinary gain.

When the Company subscribes for additional investees shares at a percentage different from its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment in the investee differs from the amount of the Company share of the investee’s equity. The Company records such a difference as an adjustment to long-term investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to additional paid-in capital to the extent available, with the balance charged to retained earnings.

Financial Assets Carried at Cost

Investments in equity instruments that do not have a quoted price in an active market and whose fair values cannot be reliably measured such as non-publicly traded stocks are measured at their original cost. If there is objective evidence which indicates that a financial asset is impaired, a loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment loss is not allowed.

The accounting treatment for cash dividends and stock dividends arising from financial assets carried at cost is the same as that for cash dividends and stock dividends arising from available-for-sale financial assets.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost plus a revaluation increment, if any, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. The interest costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction of a qualifying asset are capitalized as property, plant and equipment. Major renewals and betterments are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

 

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An impairment loss on a revalued asset is charged to “unrealized revaluation increment” under equity to the extent available, with the balance is recognized as a loss in earnings. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment loss could be reversed and recognized as a gain, with the remaining credited to “unrealized revaluation increment”.

Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated service lives: land improvements - 10 to 30 years; buildings - 5 to 60 years; computer equipment - 3 to 10 years; telecommunication equipment - 5 to 30 years; transportation equipment - 5 to 10 years; and miscellaneous equipment - 2 to 12 years.

Upon sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment, the related cost, accumulated depreciation, accumulated impairment losses and any unrealized revaluation increment are deducted from the corresponding accounts, and any gain or loss recorded as non-operating gains or losses in the year of sale or disposal.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets mainly include 3G Concession, computer software, patents and goodwill.

The 3G Concession is valid through December 31, 2018. The 3G Concession and any additional licensing fees are amortized on a straight-line basis from the date operations commence through the date the license expires. Computer software costs and patents are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of 2-20 years.

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration paid for acquisition over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually. If an event occurs or circumstances change which indicates that the fair value of goodwill is more likely than not below its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. A subsequent reversal of such impairment loss is not allowed.

The Company adopted the Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 37, “Intangible Assets.” Expenditure on research shall be expensed as incurred. Development Costs are capitalized when those costs meet relative criteria and are amortized using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives. Development costs do not meet relative criteria shall be expensed as incurred.

When an indication of impairment is identified, any excess of the carrying amount of an asset over its recoverable amount is recognized as a loss. If the recoverable amount increases in a subsequent period, the amount previously recognized as impairment would be reversed and recognized as a gain. However, the adjusted amount may not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, as if no impairment loss had been recognized.

Idle Assets

Idle assets are carried at the lower of recoverable amount or carrying amount.

Pension Costs

For employees under defined benefit pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on actuarial calculations. For employees under defined contribution pension plans, pension costs are recorded based on the actual contributions made to employees’ individual pension accounts during their service periods.

Expense Recognition

The costs of providing services are recognized as incurred. The cost includes incentives to third party dealers for inducing business which are payable when the end user enters into an airtime contract.

 

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Treasury Stock

Treasury stock is recorded at cost and shown as a reduction to stockholders’ equity. Upon cancellation of treasury stock, the treasury stock account is reduced and the common stock and capital surplus are reversed on a pro rata basis. If capital surplus is not sufficient, the difference is charged to retained earnings.

Share-based Compensation

Employee stock options granted on or after January 1, 2008 are accounted for using fair value method in accordance with under SFAS No. 39, “Accounting for Share-based Payment.” The adoption of SFAS No. 39 did not have any impact on the Company.

Employee stock options granted between January 1, 2004 and December 31, 2007 were accounted for under the interpretations issued by the Accounting Research and Development Foundation (the “ARDF”). The Company adopted the intrinsic value method, under which compensation cost was amortized over the vesting period.

Income Tax

The Company applies inter-period allocations for its income tax, whereby deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax effects of temporary differences and unused tax credits. Valuation allowances are provided to the extent, if any, that it is more likely than not that deferred income tax assets will not be realized. A deferred tax asset or liability is classified as current or noncurrent in accordance with the classification of its related asset or liability. However, if a deferred tax asset or liability does not relate to an asset or liability in the financial statements, then it is classified as either current or noncurrent based on the expected length of time before it is realized or settled.

Any tax credits arising from purchases of machinery, equipment and technology, research and development expenditures, personnel training, and investments in important technology-based enterprises are recognized using the flow-through method.

Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.

Income taxes (10%) on undistributed earnings is recorded in the year of stockholders approval which is the year subsequent to the year the earnings are generated.

Foreign-currency Transactions

Foreign-currency transactions are recorded in New Taiwan dollars at the rates of exchange in effect when the transactions occur. Exchange gains or losses derived from foreign-currency transactions or monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in earnings. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are revalued at prevailing exchange rates with the resulting gains or losses recognized in earnings.

The financial statements of foreign equity investees are translated into New Taiwan dollars at the following exchange rates. Assets and liabilities - spot rates at period-end; stockholders’ equity - historical rates, income and expenses - average rates during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity.

 

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Hedge Accounting

A hedging relationship qualifies for hedge accounting only if, all of the following conditions are met: (a) at the inception of the hedge, there is formal documentation of the hedging relationship and the entity’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge; (b) the hedge is expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value attributable to the hedged risk, consistently with the risk management strategy documented for that particular hedging relationship; (c) the effectiveness of the hedge can be reliably measured; (d) the hedge is assessed on an ongoing basis and determined actually to have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which the hedge was designated.

The gain or loss from remeasuring the hedging instrument at fair value and the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings.

 

3. EFFECT OF CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The Company adopted the newly-revised Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 10, “Accounting for Inventories,” (“SFAS No. 10”) beginning from January 1, 2009, which requires inventories to be stated at the lower of cost (weighted-average cost) or net realizable value item by item, except for those that may be appropriate to group items of similar or related inventories. The inventory-related incomes and expenses shall be classified in operating cost. The adoption of the revised SFAS No. 10 does not have significant impact on the Company’s consolidated net income and basic earnings per share (after income tax) for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The Company reclassified the non-operating income of $4,962 thousand to operating costs for the three months ended March 31, 2008.

In March 2007, the ARDF issued an Interpretation 96-052 that requires companies to recognize bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors as an expense rather than an appropriation of earnings beginning from January 1, 2008. Beginning from 2009, such bonuses are classified as an operating activity for purposes of the statement of cash flows when paid.

 

4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Cash

     

Cash on hand

   $ 150,357    $ 121,407

Bank deposits

     12,696,229      17,412,013

Negotiable certificate of deposit, annual yield rate - ranging from 0.185%-2.45% and 1.63%-4.544% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

     41,650,791      37,347,144
             
     54,497,377      54,880,564

Cash equivalents

     

Commercial paper, annual yield rate - ranging from 0.16%-0.27% and 1.92%-2.03% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

     14,655,522      20,997,045
             
   $ 69,152,899    $ 75,877,609
             

 

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5. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Current

     

Derivatives - financial assets

     

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 8,993    $ 331,695

Index future contracts

     —        86,474
             
   $ 8,993    $ 418,169
             

Derivatives - financial liabilities

     

Forward exchange contracts

   $ 105,672    $ 14,324

Currency option contracts

     —        3,075,125

Index future contracts

     —        9,471
             
   $ 105,672    $ 3,098,920
             

Chunghwa entered into investment management agreements with a well-known financial institution (fund managers) to manage its investment portfolios in 2006. The investment portfolios managed by these fund managers aggregated to an original amount of US$100,000 thousand. Chunghwa will terminate the investment management agreements on April 14, 2009, and the fund managers will dispose of the investment portfolios before the termination date.

The Company entered into forward exchange contracts and index future contracts to reduce its exposure to foreign currency risk and variability in operating results due to fluctuations in exchange rates and stock prices. However, derivatives that do not meet the criteria for hedge accounting is classified as financial assets or financial liabilities held for trading.

Outstanding forward exchange contracts on March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:

 

    

Currency

   Maturity Period   

Contract

Amount
(in Thousands)

March 31, 2009

           

Sell

   EUR/USD    2009.04    EUR    3,540
   GBP/USD    2009.04    GBP    3,680
   JPY/USD    2009.04    JPY    304,000
   USD/NTD    2009.04    USD    96,000
   USD/EUR    2009.04    USD    4,514
   USD/GBP    2009.04    USD    5,278
   USD/JPY    2009.04    USD    3,137

Buy

   NTD/USD    2009.04    NTD    137,091

March 31, 2008

           

Sell

   EUR/USD    2008.05    EUR    17,800
   GBP/USD    2008.05    GBP    2,070
   JPY/USD    2008.05    JPY    444,000
   USD/NTD    2008.04-06    USD    320,000

Buy

   NTD/USD    2008.04    NTD    279,695

The Company did not have any outstanding index future contracts on March 31, 2009.

 

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Outstanding index future contracts on March 31, 2008 were as follows:

 

     Maturity Period    Units   

Contract

Amount

(in Thousands)

March 31, 2008

           

AMSTERDAM IDX FUT

   2008.04    13    EUR    1,088

CAC40 10 EURO FUT

   2008.04    4    EUR    178

IBEX 35 INDEX FUTR

   2008.04    7    EUR    893

MINI S&P/MIB FUT

   2008.06    34    EUR    1,037

FTSE 100 IDX FUT

   2008.06    17    GBP    936

TOPIX INDEX FUTURE

   2008.06    24    JPY    290,400

S&P 500 FUTURE

   2008.06    16    USD    5,260

S&P 500 EMINI FUTURE

   2008.06    47    USD    3,090

As of March 31, 2008, the deposits paid for index future contracts were $86,474 thousand.

In September 2007, Chunghwa entered into a 10-year, foreign currency derivative contract with Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (“Goldman”) and valuations were made biweekly starting from September 20, 2007 which were 260 valuation periods totally. Under the terms of the contract, if the NT dollar/US dollar exchange rate was less than NT$31.50 per US dollar at any two consecutive biweekly valuation dates during the valuation period starting from October 4, 2007 to September 5, 2017, Chunghwa was required to make a cash payment to Goldman. The settlement amount was determined by the difference between the applicable exchange rates and the base amount of US$4,000 thousand. Conversely, if the NT dollar/US dollar exchange rate was above NT$31.50 per US dollar using the same valuation methodology, Goldman would have a settlement obligation to Chunghwa determined using a base amount of US$2,000 thousand. Further, if the exchange rate was at or above NT$32.70 per US dollar starting from December 12, 2007 at any time, the contract would be terminated at that time. In accordance with the terms of the contract, Chunghwa deposited US$3,000 thousand with Goldman with annual yield rate of 8%. On October 21, 2008, the exchange rate was above NT$32.70 per US dollar, so the contract was terminated at that time.

Net loss arising from financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were $14,956 thousand (including realized settlement loss of $9,865 thousand and valuation loss of $5,091 thousand) and $1,893,141 thousand (including realized settlement gain of $258,494 thousand and valuation loss of $2,151,635 thousand), respectively.

 

6. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Open-end mutual funds

   $ 17,768,474    $ 19,323,499

Real estate investment trust fund

     190,923      241,451

Foreign listed stocks

     —        796,644
             
   $ 17,959,397    $ 20,361,594
             

 

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For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, movements of unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments mentioned above were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
 
     2009     2008  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ (2,264,932 )   $ 37,420  

Recognized in stockholders’ equity

     (60,920 )     (1,052,042 )

Transferred to profit or loss

     227,894       136,967  
                

Balance, end of period

   $ (2,097,958 )   $ (877,655 )
                

Global economic and financial circumstances have significantly changed. As a result, Chunghwa determined that the impairment losses of available-for-sale financial assets is other-than-temporary in nature, and recorded impairment losses of $85,349 thousand and nil for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Chunghwa recorded impairment losses of $1,139,105 thousand in 2008.

 

7. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
     2009    2008

Corporate bonds, nominal interest rate ranging from 0.889%-4.75% and 0%-4% for 2009 and 2008, respectively; effective interest rate ranging from 0.889%-2.95% and 0.994%-4% for 2009 and 2008, respectively

   $ 4,411,896    $ 1,349,078

Collateralized loan obligation, nominal and effective interest rate were both 2.175% for 2009 and 2008

     30,113      70,667
             
     4,442,009      1,419,745

Less: Current portion

     515,487      653,460
             
   $ 3,926,522    $ 766,285
             

 

8. ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
 
     2009     2008  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 3,050,691     $ 3,430,157  

Charge to expense for doubtful accounts

     131,183       194,207  

Impact on acquisition of subsidiaries

     —         983  

Accounts receivable written off

     (181,117 )     (306,134 )
                

Balance, end of period

   $ 3,000,757     $ 3,319,213  
                

 

- 21 -


9. OTHER CURRENT MONETARY ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Accrued custodial receipts from other carriers

   $ 449,917    $ 596,452

Tax refund receivable

     6,708      3,221,620

Other receivable

     1,677,844      2,172,446
             
   $ 2,134,469    $ 5,990,518
             

 

10. INVENTORIES, NET

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Merchandise

   $ 1,773,223    $ 2,452,726

Work in process

     554,127      244,567
             
     2,327,350      2,697,293

Land held under development

     706,176      —  

Land held for development

     337,738      —  

Prepayment for construction

     41,991      —  
             
   $ 3,413,255    $ 2,697,293
             

The operating costs related to inventories for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $5,764,238 thousand, including the accruals for product warranty costs of $4,038 thousand. The operating costs related to inventories for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $6,568,003 thousand, including the reversal of valuation loss on inventories of $4,962 thousand and the reversal of accruals for product warranty costs of $14,012 thousand.

Land held under development on March 31, 2009 was for Wan-Xi project which is expected to be completed in 2012.

 

11. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Prepaid expenses

   $ 2,582,529    $ 3,752,703

Spare parts

     2,301,188      2,107,183

Prepaid rents

     877,091      654,759

Miscellaneous

     509,977      271,338
             
   $ 6,270,785    $ 6,785,983
             

 

- 22 -


12. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   % of
Owner-
ship
   Carrying
Amount
   % of
Owner-
ship

Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd. (“CHI”)

   $ 832,624    49    $ 949,253    49

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd. (“TISE”)

     574,203    40      594,782    40

ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. (“SSVP”)

     403,489    38      —     

Senao Networks, Inc. (“SNI”)

     279,833    44      290,709    47

Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. (“Viettel-CHT”)

     96,647    33      —     

Skysoft Co., Ltd. (“SKYSOFT”)

     86,594    30      71,223    30

KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd. (“KWT”)

     74,335    33      71,452    33

ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. (“ELTA”)

     —      —        42,800    32
                   
   $ 2,347,725       $ 2,020,219   
                   

ST-1 telecommunications satellite is expected be retired in 2011; therefore, CHTS and SingTelSat Pte., Ltd. established a joint venture, ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd. (“SSVP”) in Singapore in October 2008 in order to maintain the current service. By March 31, 2009, Chunghwa has invested $403,675 thousand. SSVP will engage in the installation and the operation of ST-2 telecommunications satellite.

Chunghwa established Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd. with Viettel Co., Ltd. in Vietnam in April 2008, by investing $91,239 thousand cash. Viettel-CHT engages mainly in IDC services.

Chunghwa invested KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd. (“KWT”) in January 2008, for a purchasing price of $71,770 thousand. KWT engages mainly in publishing books, data processing and software services.

ELTA engages mainly in professional on-line and mobile value-added content aggregative services. Chunghwa sold all shares of ELTA with carrying value $51,152 thousand on July 23, 2008 for a selling price of $44,047 thousand and recognized a disposal loss of $7,105 thousand.

Chunghwa participated in So-net Entertainment Taiwan’s capital increase on April 3, 2009, by investing $60,008 thousand cash, and acquired 30% of its shares. So-net Entertainment Taiwan engages mainly in online service and sale of computer hardware.

The aggregate carrying values of the unreviewed equity method investments were $2,347,725 thousand and $1,729,510 thousand as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The net equity in losses of such equity investees were $8,552 thousand and $57,579 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

- 23 -


13. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   % of
Owner-
ship
   Carrying
Amount
   % of
Owner-
ship

Cost investees:

           

Taipei Financial Center (“TFC”)

   $ 1,789,530    12    $ 1,789,530    12

Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (“IBT II”)

     200,000    17      200,000    17

Global Mobile Corp. (“GMC”)

     127,018    11      127,018    11

iD Branding Ventures (“iDBV”)

     75,000    8      75,000    8

RPTI International (“RPTI”)

     34,500    12      49,500    12

N.T.U. Innovation Incubation (“NTUI”)

     12,000    9      12,000    9

Essence Technology Solution, Inc. (“ETS”)

     10,000    9      20,000    9

3 Link Information Service Co., Ltd. (“3 Link”)

     3,450    10      3,450    10

eASPNet Taiwan Inc. (“eASPNet”)

     —      2      —      2
                   
     2,251,498         2,276,498   

Prepayments for long-term investments in stocks - Taipei Financial Center (“TFC”)

     285,859    —        —     
                   
   $ 2,537,357       $ 2,276,498   
                   

Chunghwa invested in IBT II in January 2008, for a purchase price of $200,000 thousand. IBT II engages mainly in investment. IBT II completed its incorporation on February 13, 2008.

Chunghwa invested in GMC in December 2007, for a purchase price of $168,038 thousand for 16,796 thousand shares. GMC engages mainly in wire communication services and computer software wholesale and circuit engineering. The National Communications Commission (“NCC”) informed Chunghwa with the Communication Letter (#0974102087) on April 1, 2008 that its investment in GMC was not authorized by NCC, and notified Chunghwa on May 5, 2008 that Chunghwa should dispose of its investment in GMC no later than June 30, 2008, otherwise, NCC would fine Chunghwa according to the Telecommunication Act. In April 2008, Chunghwa disposed of a portion of its investment in GMC (4,100 thousand shares) and filed an appeal to NCC to suspend the enforcement. In July 2008, NCC resolved that according to the Administrative Penalty Act, Chunghwa could not divest of its investment in the short time period provided and that Chunghwa would not be subject to fines as noted above. In October 2008, NCC revoked the original decree about Chunghwa’s investment in GMC, therefore, Chunghwa did not dispose of its remaining holding in GMC.

After evaluating the investments in RPTI and ETS, Chunghwa determined the investments in RPTI and ETS were impaired and recognized impairment losses of $15,000 thousand and $10,000 thousand, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Chunghwa participated in TFC’s capital increase in October 2008 and prepaid $285,859 thousand. However, TFC is not expected to be able to collect enough amount of capital increase within a specific period, therefore TFC’s board of directors held a meeting on April 10, 2009 and resolved to withdraw its capital increase plan from Securities and Futures Bureau of Financial Supervisory Commission, Executive Yuan (“SFC”). The prepayment will be returned to Chunghwa within ten days after TFC receives the approval notification from SFC.

The above investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair values cannot be reliably measured are carried at original cost.

 

- 24 -


14. OTHER MONETARY ASSETS- NONCURRENT

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Piping Fund

   $ 1,000,000    $ 1,000,000

Taiwan Goal Co., Ltd. (“TG”)

     —        30,000
             
   $ 1,000,000    $ 1,030,000
             

As part of the government’s effort to upgrade the existing telecommunications infrastructure, Chunghwa and other public utility companies were required by the ROC government to contribute a total of $1,000,000 thousand to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government. This fund was used to finance various telecommunications infrastructure projects.

In January 2008, CHSI invested in Taiwan Goal Co., Ltd. (“TG”) for a purchase price of $30,000 thousand. TG engages mainly in import and export activities for machine wholesale, arms and ammunition products. On March 17, 2008, the stockholders of TG resolved to dissolve TG at a special meeting. As of December 31, 2008, TG has completed its dissolution process. CHSI received $29,585 thousand for the liquidation and recognized a loss of $415 thousand in 2008.

 

15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Cost

     

Land

   $ 101,475,043    $ 102,730,005

Land improvements

     1,496,380      1,475,644

Buildings

     63,118,981      62,743,257

Computer equipment

     16,135,676      15,594,012

Telecommunications equipment

     652,003,784      640,825,227

Transportation equipment

     2,293,206      2,776,104

Miscellaneous equipment

     7,332,790      7,665,316
             

Total cost

     843,855,860      833,809,565

Revaluation increment on land

     5,810,650      5,822,981
             
     849,666,510      839,632,546
             

Accumulated depreciation

     

Land improvements

     912,283      857,843

Buildings

     16,583,096      15,503,256

Computer equipment

     12,152,699      11,583,463

Telecommunications equipment

     509,568,942      491,765,446

Transportation equipment

     2,095,821      2,611,758

Miscellaneous equipment

     6,181,733      6,727,447
             
     547,494,574      529,049,213
             

Construction in progress and advances payments

     15,665,623      15,438,382
             

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 317,837,559    $ 326,021,715
             

Pursuant to the related regulation, Chunghwa revalued its land owned as of April 30, 2000 based on the publicly announced value on July 1, 1999. These revaluations which have been approved by the Ministry of Auditing resulted in increases in the carrying values of property, plant and equipment of $5,986,074 thousand, liabilities for land value incremental tax of $211,182 thousand, and stockholders’ equity - other adjustments of $5,774,892 thousand.

 

- 25 -


The amendment to the Land Tax Act, relating to the article to permanently lower land value incremental tax, went effective from February 1, 2005. In accordance with the lowered tax rates, Chunghwa recomputed its land value incremental tax, and reclassified the reserve for land value incremental tax of $116,196 thousand to stockholders’ equity - other adjustments. As of March 31, 2009, the unrealized revaluation increment was decreased to $5,813,187 thousand by disposal revaluation assets.

Depreciation expense on property, plant and equipment for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $8,944,548 thousand and $9,440,330 thousand, respectively. Capitalized interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 amounted to $122 thousand and $44 thousand, and capitalized rate were 1.25%-1.604% and 2.85%-2.88%, respectively.

 

16. SHORT-TERM LOANS

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Unsecured loans - annual rate - 1.25%-1.30% and 2.85%-2.93% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively

   $ 274,000    $ 75,000
             

 

17. ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Accrued salary and compensation

   $ 7,518,920    $ 6,415,186

Accrued franchise fees

     2,910,613      2,775,888

Other accrued expenses

     2,598,080      2,389,039
             
   $ 13,027,613    $ 11,580,113
             

 

18. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Advances from subscribers

   $ 6,063,431    $ 5,824,034

Amounts collected in trust for others

     2,262,345      2,390,190

Payables to equipment suppliers

     1,983,429      1,500,899

Payables to contractors

     1,114,070      781,358

Refundable customers’ deposits

     997,543      937,671

Miscellaneous

     3,185,615      2,790,467
             
   $ 15,606,433    $ 14,224,619
             

 

- 26 -


19. LONG-TERM LOANS (INCLUDING LONG-TERM LOANS - CURRENT PORTION)

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Unsecured loans - annual rate - 2.01%-2.167% and 2.79% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively

   $ 385,128    $ 20,000

Secured loans - annual rate - 1%

     35,700      37,840
             
     420,828      57,840

Less: Current portion of long-term loans

     6,300      20,000
             
   $ 414,528    $ 37,840
             

CHIEF obtained an unsecured loan from Bank of Taiwan. Interest and principal amount are payable monthly from January 6, 2009 with a due date of January 6, 2013.

SENAO obtained an unsecured loan from Industrial Bank of Taiwan. Interest and principal amount are payable semiannually and the loan is repaid in May 4, 2008.

SHE obtained a loan from the Industrial Development Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs for research and development purpose and obtained a secured loan from Taiwan Business Bank. Interest is payable monthly and the principal is payable every three month from January 15, 2009 with a due date of April 15, 2013.

 

20. MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

The Company classified LED’s assets and liabilities of the construction operations as current and noncurrent according to the length of the operating cycle of the construction operations. Maturity analysis of LED’s related assets and liabilities was as follows:

 

     March 31, 2009
     With in
One Year
   Over
One Year
   Total

Assets

        

Inventories

   $ —      $ 1,085,905    $ 1,085,905

Deferred expenses (classified as other current assets)

     —        91,580      91,580

Restricted assets (classified as other assets - others)

     —        71,046      71,046
                    
   $ —      $ 1,248,531    $ 1,248,531
                    

Liabilities

        

Advance from of land and building (classified as other

current liabilities)

   $ —      $ 242,370    $ 242,370
                    

 

- 27 -


21. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Under Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation, Chunghwa’s authorized capital is $120,000,000,020 which is divided into 12,000,000,000 common shares (at $10 par value per share), which are issued and outstanding 9,696,808,181 shares, Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation and the Republic of China Telecommunications Act provide that the MOTC has the right to purchase two redeemable preferred shares at $10 (par value) in the event its ownership of Chunghwa falls below 50% of the outstanding common shares. On March 28, 2006, the board of directors approved the issuance of the 2 preferred shares, and the MOTC purchased the 2 preferred shares at par value on April 4, 2006. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of Chunghwa, the preferred shares would be redeemed by Chunghwa three years from the date of issuance at their par value. These preferred shares expired on April 4, 2009 and were redeemed on April 6, 2009.

The MOTC, as the holder of those preferred shares is entitled to the same rights as holders of common shares and certain additional rights as specified in Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation as follows:

 

  a. The holder of the preferred shares, or its nominated representative, will act as a director and/or supervisor during the entire period in which the preferred shares are outstanding.

 

  b. The holder of preferred shares has the same pre-emptive rights as holders of common shares when Chunghwa raises capital by issuing new shares.

 

  c. The holder of the preferred shares will have the right to veto on any change in the name of Chunghwa or the nature of its business and any transfer of a substantial portion of Chunghwa’s business or property.

 

  d. The holder of the preferred shares may not transfer the ownership. Chunghwa must redeem all outstanding preferred shares with par value within three years from the date of their issuance.

For the purpose of privatizing Chunghwa, the MOTC sold 1,109,750 thousand common shares of Chunghwa in an international offering of securities in the form of American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) amounting to 110,975 thousand units (one ADS represents ten common shares) on the New York Stock Exchange on July 17, 2003. Afterwards, the MOTC sold 1,350,682 thousand common shares in the form of ADS amounting to 135,068 thousand units on August 10, 2005. Subsequently, the MOTC and Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd. sold 505,389 thousand and 58,959 thousand common shares of Chunghwa, respectively, in the form of ADS totally amounting to 56,435 thousand units on September 29, 2006. The MOTC and Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd. have sold 3,024,780 thousand common shares in the form of ADS amounting to 302,478 thousand units. As of March 31, 2009, the outstanding ADSs were 1,375,513 thousand common shares, which equaled approximately 137,551 thousand units and represented 14.19% of Chunghwa’s total outstanding common shares.

The ADS holders generally have the same rights and obligations as other common stockholders, subject to the provision of relevant laws. The exercise of such rights and obligations shall comply with the related regulations and deposit agreement, which stipulate, among other things, that ADS holders can, through deposit agents:

 

  a. Exercise their voting rights,

 

  b. Sell their ADSs, and

 

  c. Receive dividends declared and subscribe to the issuance of new shares.

 

- 28 -


Under the ROC Company Law, additional paid-in capital may only be utilized to offset deficits. For those companies having no deficits, additional paid-in capital arising from capital surplus can be used to increase capital stock and distribute to stockholders in proportion to their ownership at the ex-dividend date. Also, such amounts can only be declared as a stock dividend by Chunghwa at an amount calculated in accordance with the provisions of existing regulations. The combined amount of any portions capitalized each year may not exceed 10 percent of common stock issued. However, where a company undergoes an organizational change (such as a merger, acquisition, or reorganization) that results in the capitalization of undistributed earnings after the organizational change, the above restriction does not apply.

In addition, before distributing a dividend or making any other distribution to stockholders, Chunghwa must pay all outstanding taxes, recover any past losses and set aside a legal reserve equal to 10% of its net income, and depending on its business needs or requirements, may also set aside a special reserve. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation, no less than 50% of the remaining earnings comprising remaining balance of net income, if any, plus cumulative undistributed earnings shall be distributed in the following order: (a) from 2% to 5% of distributable earnings shall be distributed to employees as employee bonus; (b) no more than 0.2% of distributable earnings shall be distributed to board of directors and supervisors as remuneration; and (c) cash dividends to be distributed shall not be less than 50% of the total amount of dividends to be distributed. If cash dividends to be distributed is less than $0.10 per share, such cash dividend shall be distributed in the form of common shares.

Chunghwa operates in a capital-intensive and technology-intensive industry and requires capital expenditures to sustain its competitive position in high-growth market. Thus, Chunghwa’s dividend policy takes into account future capital expenditure outlays. In this regard, a portion of the earnings may be retained to finance these capital expenditures. The remaining earnings can then be distributed as dividends if approved by the stockholders in the following year and will be recorded in the financial statements of that year.

For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the accrual amounts for bonuses to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors is based on management estimates including past experience and probable amount to be paid in accordance with Chunghwa’s Articles of Incorporation and Implementation Guidance for the Employee’s Bonus Distribution of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

If the initial accrual amounts of the aforementioned bonus are different from the amounts proposed by the board of directors, the difference is charged to the earnings of the year making the initial estimate. Otherwise, the difference between initial accrual amount and the amount resolute in the stockholders’ meeting is charged to the earnings of the following year as a result of change in accounting estimate.

Under the ROC Company Law, the appropriation for legal reserve shall be made until the accumulated reserve equals the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of Chunghwa. This reserve can only be used to offset a deficit, or when reaching 50% of the aggregate par value of the outstanding capital stock of Chunghwa, up to 50% of the reserve may, at the option of Chunghwa, be declared as a stock dividend and transferred to capital.

 

- 29 -


The appropriations and distributions of the 2008 earnings of Chunghwa have been proposed by the board of directors on March 27, 2009 and the appropriations and distributions of the 2007 earnings of Chunghwa have been approved by the stockholders on June 19, 2008 as follows:

 

     Appropriation of Earnings    Dividend Per Share
     2008    2007    2008    2007

Legal reserve

   $ 4,127,675    $ 4,823,356    $ —      $ —  

Special reserve

     475         —        —  

Reversal of special reserve

     —        3,304      —        —  

Cash dividends

     37,138,775      40,716,130      3.83      4.26

Stock dividends

     —        955,778      —        0.10

Employee bonus - cash

     —        1,303,605      —        —  

Employee bonus - stock

     —        434,535      —        —  

Remuneration to board of directors and supervisors

     —        43,454      —        —  

The amounts for bonuses to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors proposed by the board of directors of Chunghwa on March 27, 2009, were $1,629,915 thousand and $38,807 thousand, respectively.

The appropriation of Chunghwa’s 2008 earnings has not been resolved by the stockholders as of the review report date. Information on the appropriation of 2008 earnings, employee bonus and remuneration to directors and supervisors resolved by the stockholders is available at the Market Observation Post System website.

The stockholders, at a special meeting held on August 14, 2008, resolved to transfer capital surplus in the amount of $19,115,554 thousand to common capital stock.

The above mentioned 2008 capital increase proposal was effectively registered with SFC. The board of directors resolved the ex- dividend date of the aforementioned proposal as October 25, 2008.

The stockholders, at the stockholders’ meeting held on August 14, 2008, also resolved to reduce the amount of capital in Chunghwa by a cash distribution to its stockholders in order to improve the financial condition of Chunghwa and better utilize its excess funds. The capital reduction plan was effected by a transfer of capital surplus in the amount of $19,115,554 thousand to common capital stock and was effectively registered with SFC. Chunghwa designated December 30, 2008 as the record date and March 9, 2009 as the stock transfer date of capital reduction. Subsequently, common capital stock was reduced by $19,115,554 thousand and a liability for the same amount of cash to be distributed to stockholders was recorded. Such cash payment to stockholders was made in March 2009.

The stockholders, at a meeting held on June 15, 2007, resolved to transfer capital surplus in the amount of $9,667,845 thousand to common capital stock.

The above mentioned 2007 capital increase proposal was effectively registered with SFC. The board of directors resolved the ex-dividend date of the aforementioned proposal as August 1, 2007.

The stockholders, at the stockholders’ meeting held on June 15, 2007, also resolved to reduce the amount of capital in Chunghwa by a cash distribution to its stockholders in order to improve the financial condition of Chunghwa and better utilize its excess funds. The capital reduction plan was effected by a transfer of capital surplus in the amount of $9,667,845 thousand to common capital stock and was effectively registered with SFC. Chunghwa designated October 19, 2007 and December 29, 2007 as the record date and the stock transfer date of capital reduction, respectively. Subsequently, common capital stock was reduced by $9,667,845 thousand and a liability for the actual amount of cash to be distributed to stockholders of $9,557,777 thousand was recorded. The difference between the reduction in common capital stock and the distribution amount represents treasury stock of $110,068 thousand held by Chunghwa and concurrently cancelled. Such cash payment to stockholders was made in January 2008.

 

- 30 -


22. SENAO’s SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

SENAO has several share-based compensation plans (“SENAO Plans”) described as follows:

 

Effective Date

   Grant Date    Stock Options Units
(Thousand)
   Exercise Price  

2003.09.03

   2003.10.17    3,981     

 

$                         15.8

(Original price $20.2

 

)

2003.09.03

   2004.03.04    385     

 

18.9

(Original price $23.9

 

)

2004.12.01

   2004.12.28    6,500     

 

10.0

(Original price $11.6

 

)

2004.12.01

   2005.11.28    1,500     

 

15.5

(Original price $18.3

 

)

2005.09.30

   2006.05.05    10,000     

 

14.3

(Original price $16.9

 

)

2007.10.16

   2007.10.31    6,181     

 

42.6

(Original price $ 44.2

 

)

          
      28,547   
          

Each option is eligible to subscribe for one common share when exercisable. Under the terms of the Plans, the options are granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the SENAO’s common shares listed on the TSE on the higher of closing price or par value. The SENAO Plans have exercise price adjustment formula upon the issuance of new common shares, capitalization of retained earnings and/or capital reserves, stock split as well as distribution of cash dividend (except for 2007 Plan), except (i) in the case of issuance of new shares in connection with mergers and in the case of cancellation of outstanding shares in connection with capital reduction (2007 Plan is out of this exception), and (ii) except if the exercise price after adjustment exceeds the exercise price before adjustment. The options of all the Plans are valid for six years and the graded vesting schedule for which 50% of option granted will vest two years after the grant date and another two tranches of 25% will vest three and four years after the grant date respectively.

Information about SENAO’s outstanding stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was as follows:

 

     Stock Options Outstanding
     2009    2008
     Number of
Options
(Thousand)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

NT$
   Number of
Options
(Thousand)
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

NT$

Options outstanding, beginning of period

   13,818     $ 26.34    18,592     $ 24.70

Options issued

   —         —      —         —  

Options exercised

   (1,419 )     12.55    (715 )     12.42

Options expired

   (137 )     23.48    (143 )     24.27
                 

Options outstanding, end of period

   12,262       27.97    17,734       25.20
                 

Options exercisable, end of period

   2,772        1,118    
                 

 

- 31 -


As of March 31, 2009, information about SENAO’s outstanding and exercisable options was as follows:

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

Range of

Exercise Price

(NT$)

 

Number of

Options

(Thousand)

 

Weighted-

average

Remaining

Contractual

Life (Years)

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

(NT$)

 

Number of

Options

(Thousand)

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

(NT$)

$10.0-$14.3

  5,588   2.93   $                    13.81   2,316   $                    13.11

$15.5-$18.9

  685   2.01   15.60   456   15.64

$42.6

  5,989   4.67   42.60   —     —  

As of March 31, 2008, information about SENAO’s outstanding and exercisable options was as follows:

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

Range of

Exercise Price

(NT$)

 

Number of

Options

(Thousand)

 

Weighted-

average

Remaining

Contractual

Life (Years)

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

(NT$)

 

Number of

Options

(Thousand)

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise Price

(NT$)

$10.5-$15.7

  10,334   3.88   $                    14.89   579   $                    10.50

$17.1-$20.8

  1,262   3.03   17.23   539   17.31

$44.2

  6,138   5.67   44.20   —     —  

No compensation cost of SENAO’s options was recognized under the intrinsic value method for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. Had SENAO used the fair value method to recognize the compensation cost, there were no significant impact on the consolidated net income and earnings per share.

Had SENAO used the fair value method to evaluate the options using the Black-Scholes model, the assumptions and pro forma results of SENAO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 would have been as follows:

 

     2007.10.31     2006.05.05     2005.11.28     2004.12.28     2004.03.04  
     Options
Exercise-

able
    Options
Exercise-

able
    Options
Exercise-

able
    Options
Exercise-

able
    Options
Exercise-

able
 

Expected dividend yield

     1.49 %     —         —         —         —    

Risk free interest rate

     2.00 %     1.75 %     2.00 %     1.88 %     1.88 %

Expected life (years)

     4.375       4.375       4.375       4.375       4.375  

Expected volatility

     39.82 %     39.63 %     43.40 %     49.88 %     52.65 %

Weighted-average fair value of grants

   $ 13.69     $ 5.88     $ 6.93     $ 4.91     $ 10.56  

 

23. TREASURY STOCK

 

     Three Months
Ended
     March 31
     2009    2008

Balance, beginning of the period

   —      110,068

Decrease

   —      110,068
         

Balance, end of the period

   —      —  
         

 

- 32 -


According to the Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC, total shares of treasury stock shall not exceed 10% of Chunghwa’s stock issued. The total amount of the repurchased shares shall not be more than the total amount of retained earnings, capital surplus and realized additional paid-in capital. The Company shall neither pledge treasury stock nor exercise shareholders’ rights on these shares, such as rights to dividends and to vote.

In order to maintain its credit and stockholders’ equity, Chunghwa repurchased 121,075 thousand share of treasury stock for $7,217,562 thousand from August 29, 2007 to October 25, 2007. On December 29, 2007, Chunghwa cancelled 11,007 thousand shares of treasury stock by reducing common stock of $110,068 thousand. The remaining 110,068 thousand shares of treasury stock amounted to $7,107,494 thousand was cancelled on February 21, 2008.

 

24. COMPENSATION, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION EXPENSES

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
     Cost of
Services
   Operating
Expenses
   Total

Compensation expense

        

Salaries

   $ 3,138,461    $ 2,450,207    $ 5,588,668

Insurance

     193,066      151,228      344,294

Pension

     406,188      299,157      705,345

Other compensation

     2,115,445      1,451,467      3,566,912
                    
   $ 5,853,160    $ 4,352,059    $ 10,205,219
                    

Depreciation expense

   $ 8,459,501    $ 485,047    $ 8,944,548
                    

Amortization expense

   $ 230,445    $ 55,485    $ 285,930
                    

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
     Cost of    Operating     
     Services    Expenses    Total

Compensation expense

        

Salaries

   $ 3,045,808    $ 2,374,305    $ 5,420,113

Insurance

     168,996      136,648      305,644

Pension

     402,631      296,410      699,041

Other compensation

     1,872,157      1,294,606      3,166,763
                    
   $ 5,489,592    $ 4,101,969    $ 9,591,561
                    

Depreciation expense

   $ 8,911,868    $ 528,462    $ 9,440,330
                    

Amortization expense

   $ 222,786    $ 51,727    $ 274,513
                    

 

- 33 -


25. INCOME TAX

 

  a. Income tax expense consisted of the following:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31  
     2009     2008  

Income tax payable

   $ 3,278,531     $ 4,233,593  

Income tax - separated

     37,578       126,566  

Income tax - deferred

     18,417       (878,791 )

Adjustments of prior years’ income tax

     (815 )     —    
                
   $ 3,333,711     $ 3,481,368  
                

 

  b. Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) consisted of the following:

 

     March 31  
     2009     2008  

Current

    

Provision for doubtful accounts

   $ 506,073     $ 573,834  

Abandonment of equipment not approved by National Tax Administration

     40,239       —    

Unrealized accrued expense

     34,623       —    

Valuation loss on inventory

     25,627       8,468  

Estimated warranty liabilities

     13,736       13,522  

Valuation loss on financial instruments, net

     7,616       696,545  

Loss carryforward

     1,494       71,316  

Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain)

     (55,266 )     199,916  

Other

     14,240       18,666  
                
     588,382       1,582,267  

Valuation allowance

     (494,617 )     (592,767 )
                

Net deferred income tax assets - current

   $ 93,765     $ 989,500  
                

Noncurrent

    

Accrued pension cost

   $ 1,407,572     $ 1,243,991  

Loss carryforward

     140,608       93,227  

Impairment loss

     138,387       84,487  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     2,085       17,460  

Other

     6,011       4,381  
                
     1,694,663       1,443,546  

Valuation allowance

     (144,995 )     (55,737 )
                

Net deferred income tax assets - noncurrent

   $ 1,549,668     $ 1,387,809  
                

 

- 34 -


  c. As of March 31, 2009, loss carryforward of CHIEF, Unigate, SHE, CIYP and LED are as follows:

 

Company

   Total
Creditable
Amounts
   Remaining
Creditable
Amounts
   Expiry
Year

CHIEF

   $ 28,261    $ 28,111    2013
     22,427      22,427    2014
     25,392      25,392    2015
     21,975      21,975    2016
     12,125      12,125    2017
     3,991      3,991    2018

Unigate

     20      20    2017
     8      8    2018

SHE

     6,529      5,712    2013
     1,973      1,973    2014
     6,262      6,262    2016
     1,152      1,152    2017

CIYP

     11,291      1,494    2017

LED

     7,982      7,982    2018
     3,478      3,478    2019
                
   $ 152,866    $ 142,102   
                

 

  d. The related information under the Integrated Income Tax System is as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Balance of Imputation Credit Account (“ICA”) Chunghwa

   $ 7,343,493    $ 6,601,656
             

The estimated and the actual creditable ratios distribution of Chunghwa’s of 2008 and 2007 for earnings were 30.96% and 28.81%, respectively. The imputation credit allocated to stockholders is based on its balance as of the date of dividend distribution. The estimated creditable ratio may change when the actual distribution of imputation credit is made.

 

  e. Undistributed earnings information

All Chunghwa’s earnings generated prior to June 30, 1998 have been appropriated.

Chunghwa’s income tax returns have been examines by tax authorities through 2005. The following entities’ income tax returns have been examined by tax authorities through 2006: SENAO, CHIEF, Unigate, and CHSI. SHE and CIYP’s income tax returns have been examines by tax authorities through 2007.

 

- 35 -


26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

           Weighted-
average
Number of
Common

Shares
(Thousand)
(Denominator)
   Earnings Per
Share (Dollars)
     Amount (Numerator)        Income
Before
Income
Tax
   Net
Income
     Income
Before
Income Tax
    Net Income          

Three months ended March 31, 2009

            

EPS was calculated as follows:

            

Basic EPS:

            

Income attributable to stockholders of the parent

   $ 14,023,457     $ 10,787,389     9,696,808    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                    

Effect of dilutive potential common stock -SENAO’s stock options

     (1,550 )     (1,550 )   —        

Employee bonus

     —         —       18,216      
                          

Diluted EPS

            

Income attributable to stockholders of the parent (including effect of dilutive potential common stock)

   $ 14,021,907     $ 10,785,839     9,715,024    $ 1.44    $ 1.11
                                  

Three months ended March 31, 2008

            

Basic EPS

            

Income attributable to stockholders of the parent

   $ 14,092,163     $ 10,716,108     9,696,808    $ 1.45    $ 1.11
                    

Effect of dilutive potential common stock - SENAO’s stock options

     (2,056 )     (2,056 )   —        

Employee bonus

     —         —       2,489      
                          

Diluted EPS

            

Income attributable to stockholders of the parent (including effect of dilutive potential common stock)

   $ 14,090,107     $ 10,714,052     9,699,297    $ 1.45    $ 1.10
                                  

In March 2007, the ARDF issued an Interpretation 96-052 that requires companies to recognize bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors as an expense rather than an appropriation of earnings beginning from January 1, 2008. According to the Interpretation 97-169 issued by ARDF in May 2008, Chunghwa presumed that the employees bonuses to be paid will be settled in shares and takes those shares into consideration when calculating the weighted average number of outstanding shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS if the share have a dilutive effect for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The number of shares is calculated by dividing the amount of bonuses by the closing price of the Chunghwa’s shares of the balance sheet date. The dilutive effect of the shares needs to be considered until the stockholders resolve the number of shares to be distributed to employees in their meeting in the following year.

 

- 36 -


The diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was due to the effect of potential common stock of stock options by SENAO.

 

27. PENSION PLAN

Chunghwa completed privatization plans on August 12, 2005. Chunghwa is required to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization in accordance with the Statute Governing Privatization of Stated-owned Enterprises. After paying all pension obligations for privatization, the plan assets of Chunghwa should be transferred to the Fund for Privatization of Government-owned Enterprises (the “Privatization Fund”) under the Executive Yuan. On August 7, 2006, Chunghwa transferred the remaining balance of fund to the Privatization Fund. However, according to the instructions of MOTC, Chunghwa would on behalf of the MOTC to pay all accrued pension obligations including service clearance payment, lump sum payment under civil service plan, additional separation payments, etc. upon the completion of the privatization.

The pension plan under the Labor Pension Act of ROC (the “LPA”) is effective beginning July 1, 2005 and this pension mechanism is considered as a defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, Chunghwa, SENAO, CIYP, CHIEF, Unigate, CHSI, SHE, LED makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.

The Company’s pension plan is considered as a defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law that provide benefits based on an employee’s length of service and average six-month salary prior to retirement. Chunghwa, SENAO, CHIEF and SHE contribute an amount equal to 2% to 15% of salaries paid each month to their respective pension funds (the Funds), which are administered by the Labor Pension Fund Supervisory Committee (the Committee) and deposited in the names of the Committees in the Bank of Taiwan.

Pension costs of the Company were $721,090 thousand ($684,210 thousand subject to defined benefit plan and $36,880 thousand subject to defined contributed plan) and $717,366 thousand ($690,060 thousand subject to defined benefit plan and $27,306 thousand subject to defined contribution plan) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

28. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

The ROC Government, one of Chunghwa’s customers held significant equity interest in Chunghwa. Chunghwa provides fixed-line services, wireless services, Internet and data and other services to the various departments and institutions of the ROC Government and other state-owned enterprises in the normal course of business and at arm’s-length prices. The information on service revenues from government bodies and related organizations have not been provided because details of the type of transactions were not summarized by Chunghwa. Chunghwa believes that all costs of doing business are reflected in the financial statements.

 

- 37 -


  a. The Company engages in business transactions with the following related parties:

 

Company

  

Relationship

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Ltd. (“TISE”)    Equity-method investee
Skysoft Co., Ltd. (“SKYSOFT”)    Equity-method investee
ELTA Technology Co., Ltd. (“ELTA”)   

Equity-method investee before Chunghwa sold all shares in July, 2008.

Chunghwa Precision Test Technical Co., Ltd. (“CHPT”)    Subsidiary of CHI
Senao Networks, Inc. (“SNI”)    Equity-method investee of SENAO
SENAO Technology Education Foundation (“STEF”)   

A nonprofit organization of which the funds donated by SENAO exceeds one third of its total funds

Institute for Information Industry (“III”)    Equity- method investor of InfoExplorer

 

  b. Significant transactions with the above related parties are summarized as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

1)      Receivables

           

Trade notes and accounts receivable

           

CHPT

   $ 737    95    $ —      —  

SNI

     —      —        4,552    54

Others

     40    5      3,918    46
                       
   $ 777    100    $ 8,470    100
                       

2)      Payables

           

Trade notes payable, accounts payable and accrued expenses

           

TISE

   $ 221,061    81    $ 79,194    63

III

     20,090    8      —      —  

Others

     8,293    3      8,123    7
                       
     249,444    92      87,317    70
                       

Payable to construction supplier

           

TISE

     22,712    8      37,996    30
                       
   $ 272,156    100    $ 125,313    100
                       

3)      Advances from customers (include in other current liabilities)

           

SNI

   $ 2,151    —      $ —      —  
                       
     Three Months Ended March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount    %    Amount    %

4)      Revenues

           

SKYSOFT

   $ 8,585    —      $ 6,705    —  

Others

     3,061    —        6,044    —  
                       
   $ 11,646    —      $ 12,749    —  
                       

 

- 38 -


     Three Months Ended March 31
     2009    2008
     Amount        %        Amount        %    

5)      Operating costs and expenses

           

TISE

   $ 92,367    —      $ 105,860    —  

ELTA

     —      —        37,028    —  

Others

     3,672    —        3,089    —  
                       
   $ 96,039    —      $ 145,977    —  
                       

6)      Non-operating income and gains

           

SNI

   $ 7,163    1    $ 7,691    1

Others

     60    —        —      —  
                       
   $ 7,223    1    $ 7,691    1
                       

7)      Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

           

III

   $ 19,920    —      $ —      —  

TISE

     9,779    —        47,647    1

SNI

     —      —        755    —  
                       
   $ 29,699    —      $ 48,402    1
                       

SENAO rents out part of its plant to SNI. The rent is collected monthly. The foregoing transactions with related parties were conducted as arm’s length transactions, except for the transactions with SNI and STEF were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.

 

29. PLEDGED ASSETS

The assets are pledged as collaterals for short-term and long-term bank loans and contract deposits by SENAO, CHIEF, SHE and CHTS.

 

     March 31
     2009    2008

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 397,149    $ 502,292

Leased assets, net

     370,443      287,024

Restricted assets

     30,343      2,865
             
   $ 797,935    $ 792,181
             

 

30. SIGNIFICANT COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

As of March 31, 2009, the Company’s remaining commitments under non-cancelable contracts with various parties were as follows:

 

  a. Acquisitions of land and buildings of $262,916 thousand.

 

  b. Acquisitions of telecommunications equipment of $15,541,292 thousand.

 

  c. Contract to print billing, envelopes and selling gifts of $88,995 thousand.

 

- 39 -


  d. LED has already contracted to advance sale of land for $1,680,874 thousand, and collected $242,370 thousand according to the contracts.

 

  e. For the purpose of completion the construction, acquisition of the building construction license and registration ownerships of all buildings for Wan-Xi Project, LED signed the trust deeds with Hua Nan Bank and China Real Estate Management Co., Ltd. for the fund management, property rights and related development to the extent of authority they are given.

Trust assets are as follow:

 

     March 31,
2009

Restricted assets -bank deposits

   $ 71,046

Land held under development

     706,176
      
   $ 777,222
      

 

  f. The Company also has non-cancelable operating leases covering certain buildings, computers, computer peripheral equipment and operation system software under contracts that expire in various years. Future lease payments were as follows:

 

     Amount

2009 (from April 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009)

   $ 1,318,776

2010

     1,283,709

2011

     970,493

2012

     714,933

2013 and thereafter

     813,629

 

  g. A commitment to contribute $2,000,000 thousand to a Piping Fund administered by the Taipei City Government, of which $1,000,000 thousand was contributed by Chunghwa on August 15, 1996 (classified as long-term investment - other monetary assets). If the fund is not sufficient, Chunghwa will contribute the remaining $1,000,000 thousand upon notification from the Taipei City Government. Based on Chunghwa’s understanding of the Piping Fund terms, if the project is considered to be no longer necessary by the ROC government, Chunghwa will receive back its proportionate share of the net equity of the Piping Fund upon its dissolution. The Company does not know when its contribution to the Piping Fund will be returned; therefore, the Company did not discount the face amount of its contribution to the Pining Fund.

 

  h. A portion of the land used by Chunghwa during the period July 1, 1996 to December 31, 2004 was co-owned by Chunghwa and Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. (the former Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. directorate General of Postal Service). In accordance with the claims process in Taiwan, on July 12, 2005, the Taiwan Taipei District Court sent a claim notice to Chunghwa to reimburse Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. in the amount of $767,852 thousand for land usage compensation due to the portion of land usage area in excess of Chunghwa’s ownership and along with interest calculated at 5% interest rate from June 30, 2005 to the payment date. Chunghwa stated that both parties have the right to use co-management land without consideration. Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. can’t request payment for land compensation. Furthermore, Chunghwa believes that the computation used to derive the land usage compensation amount is inaccurate because most of the compensation amount has expired as result of the expiration clause. Therefore, Chunghwa filed an appeal at the Taiwan Taipei District Court. On March 30, 2009, the Taiwan Taipei District Court rendered its judgment that Chunghwa only need to pay $16,870 thousand along with interest calculated at 5% per annum from July 23, 2005 and 4% of the court fees as of the court judgment compensation. Chunghwa will file an appeal at the Taiwan Taipei District Court within 20 days from the receipt of the copy of the court judgment.

 

- 40 -


  i. Giga Media filed a civil action against Chunghwa with the Taiwan Taipei District Court (the “Court”) on June 12, 2008. The complaint alleged that Chunghwa infringed Giga Media’s ROC Patent No. I258284 which is a Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (“PPPoE”) technique used to launch fixed IP of ADSL. Giga Media is seeking damages of $500,000 thousand and interest calculated at 5% for the period from one day following the date Chunghwa received the official notification from the Court to the payment date. As of review report date, the case is still in the procedure of the first instance.

 

31. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

  a. Carrying amount and fair value of financial instruments were as follows:

 

     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair
Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Fair
Value

Assets

           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 69,152,899    $ 69,152,899    $ 75,877,609    $ 75,877,609

Financial assets at fair value

through profit or loss

     8,993      8,993      418,169      418,169

Available-for-sale financial assets

     17,959,397      17,959,397      20,361,594      20,361,594

Held-to-maturity financial assets -

current

     515,487      515,487      653,460      653,460

Trade notes and accounts

receivable, net

     10,932,495      10,932,495      10,443,078      10,443,078

Receivable from related parties

     777      777      8,470      8,470

Other current monetary assets

     2,134,469      2,134,469      5,990,518      5,990,518

Restricted assets - current

     85,256      85,256      2,865      2,865

Investments accounted for using

equity method

     2,347,725      2,502,140      2,020,219      2,238,924

Financial assets carried at cost

     2,537,357      2,537,357      2,276,498      2,276,498

Held-to-maturity financial assets -

noncurrent

     3,926,522      3,926,522      766,285      766,285

Other noncurrent monetary assets

     1,000,000      1,000,000      1,030,000      1,030,000

Refundable deposits

     1,298,721      1,298,721      1,385,314      1,385,314

Restricted assets - noncurrent

     16,133      16,133      —        —  

Liabilities

           

Short-term loans

     274,000      274,000      75,000      75,000

Financial liabilities at fair value

through profit or loss

     105,672      105,672      3,098,920      3,098,920

Trade notes and accounts payable

     8,035,258      8,035,258      8,250,416      8,250,416

Payable from related parties

     272,156      272,156      125,313      125,313

Accrued expenses

     13,027,613      13,027,613      11,580,113      11,580,113

Amounts collected in trust for

others (included in “other

current liabilities”)

     2,262,345      2,262,345      2,390,190      2,390,190

Payables to equipment suppliers

(included in “other current

liabilities”)

     1,983,429      1,983,429      1,500,889      1,500,889

Payables to contractors (included

in “other current liabilities”)

     1,114,070      1,114,070      781,358      781,358

Refundable customers’ deposits

(included in “other current

liabilities”)

     997,543      997,543      937,671      937,671

(Continued)

 

- 41 -


     March 31
     2009    2008
     Carrying
Amount
   Fair
Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Fair
Value

Hedging derivative financial liabilities (included in “other current liabilities”)

   $ 30,716    $ 30,716    $ 13,000    $ 13,000

Current portion of long-term loans

     6,300      6,300      20,000      20,000

Long-term loans

     414,528      414,528      37,840      37,840

Customers’ deposits

     6,098,836      6,098,836      6,312,104      6,312,104

(Concluded)

 

  b. Methods and assumptions used in the estimation of fair values of financial instruments:

 

  1) The fair values of certain financial instruments recognized in the balance sheet generally correspond to the market prices of the financial assets. Because of the short maturities of these instruments, the carrying value represents a reasonable basis to estimate fair values. This method does not apply to the financial instruments discussed in Notes 2, 3, and 4 below.

 

  2) If the financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and the available-for-sale financial assets have quoted market prices in an active market, the quoted market prices are viewed as fair values. If the market price of the available-for-sale financial assets are not readily available, valuation techniques is used incorporating estimates and assumptions that are consistent with prevailing market conditions.

 

  3) Long-term investments are based on the net asset values of the investments in unconsolidated companies if quoted market prices are not available.

 

  4) The fair value of long-term loans (including current portion) is discounted based on projected cash flow. The projected cash flows were discounted using the interest rate of similar long-term loans.

 

  c. Fair value of financial assets and liabilities using quoted market price or valuation techniques were as follows:

 

     Amount Based on
Quoted Market Price
   Amount Determined Using
Valuation Techniques
     2009    2008        2009        2008

Assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   $ 8,993    $ 418,169    $ —      $ —  

Available-for-sale financial assets

     17,959,397      20,361,594      —        —  

Hedging derivative financial assets (classified as other current monetary assets)

     —        21,679      —        —  

Liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     105,672      23,795      —        3,075,125

Hedging derivative financial liabilities (classified as other current liabilities)

     30,716      13,000      —        —  

 

- 42 -


  d. Information about financial risks

 

  1) Market risk

The foreign exchange rate fluctuations would result in the Company’s foreign-currency-dominated assets and liabilities and outstanding forward exchange contracts exposed to rate risk.

The fluctuations of market price would result in the index future contracts exposed to price risk.

The financial instruments categorized as available-for-sale financial assets are mainly listed stocks and open-end mutual funds. Therefore, the market risk is the fluctuations of market price. In order to manage this risk, the Company would assess the risk before investing, therefore, no material market risk are anticipated.

 

  2) Credit risk

Credit risk represents the potential loss that would be incurred by the Company if the counter-parties or third-parties breached contracts. Financial instruments with positive fair values at the balance sheet date are evaluated for credit risk. The counter-parties or third-parties of the aforementioned financial instruments are reputable financial institutions. Management does not expect the Company’s exposure to default by those parties to be material.

 

  3) Liquidation risk

The Company has sufficient operating capital to meet cash needs upon settlement of derivative financial instruments. Therefore, the liquidation risk is low.

The financial instruments of the Company categorized as available-for-sale financial assets are publicly-traded, easily converted to cash. Therefore, no material liquidation risk are anticipated. The financial instruments categorized as financial assets carried at cost are investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market. Therefore, material liquidation risk are anticipated.

 

  4) Cash flow interest rate risk

Chunghwa engages in investments in fixed-interest-rate debt securities. Therefore, cash flows from such securities are not expected to fluctuate significantly due to changes in market interest rates.

In addition, Chunghwa engages in investments in floating-interest-rate debt securities. The changes in market interest rate would impact the floating-interest rate; therefore, cash flows from such securities are expected to fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates.

 

  e. Fair value hedge

Chunghwa entered into forward exchange contracts is mainly to hedge the fluctuation in exchange rates of beneficiary certificate denominated in foreign currency, which is fair value hedge. The transaction was assessed as highly effective for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.

 

- 43 -


Outstanding forward exchange contracts for hedge as of March 31, 2009 and 2008:

 

     Currency    Maturity Period    Contract
Amount
(in Thousands)

March 31, 2009

        

Sell

   USD/NTD    2009.04    USD 30,000

March 31, 2008

        

Sell

   USD/NTD    2008.06    USD 65,000
   EUR/NTD    2008.05    EUR 25,000

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the forward exchange contract measured at fair value resulting in hedging derivative financial liability of $30,716 thousand and $13,000 thousand (classified as other current liabilities), respectively. As of March 31, 2008, the forward exchange contract measured at fair value resulting in hedging derivative financial asset of $21,679 thousand (classified as other current monetary assets).

 

32. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES

Following are the additional disclosures required by the SFC for Chunghwa and its investees:

 

  a. Financing provided: None.

 

  b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None.

 

  c. Marketable securities held: Please see Table 1.

 

  d. Marketable securities acquired and disposed of at costs or prices at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 2.

 

  e. Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

 

  f. Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.

 

  g. Total purchase from or sale to related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 3.

 

  h. Receivables from related parties amounting to $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Please see Table 4.

 

  i. Names, locations, and other information of investees on which Chunghwa exercises significant influence: Please see Table 5.

 

  j. Financial transactions: Please see Notes 5 and 31.

 

  k. Investment in Mainland China: Please see Table 6.

 

  l. Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transaction: Please see Table 7.

 

- 44 -


TABLE 1

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD

MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

 

 

No.

  

Held Company Name

  

Marketable Securities Type and Name

  

Relationship with the
Company

  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009     Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying Value
(Note 5)
    Percentage of
Ownership
   Market Value or
Net Asset Value
   
0   

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  

Stocks

Senao International Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    71,773    $
 
1,412,162
(Note 8)
 
 
  29    $ 2,806,330     Note 4
     

Light Era Development Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    300,000     

 

2,966,151

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      2,966,582     Note 1
     

Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    98,000      832,624     49      908,816     Note 1
     

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte. Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    34,869     

 

768,879

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      768,879     Note 1
     

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    60,000     

 

747,188

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      654,075     Note 1
     

Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    1,760      574,203     40      746,956     Note 1
     

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    37,942     

 

432,049

(Note 8)

 

 

  69      383,059     Note 1
     

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    22,498     

 

280,152

(Note 8)

 

 

  49      224,208     Note 1
     

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    51,590     

 

230,393

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      230,393     Note 1
     

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    15,000     

 

139,935

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      140,662     Note 1
     

Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    3,000      96,647     33      96,647     Note 1
     

Skysoft Co., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    4,438      86,594     30      47,227     Note 1
     

KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    1,002      74,335     33      19,172     Note 1
     

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    6,000     

 

70,037

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      69,665     Note 1
     

Spring House Entertainment Inc.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    5,996     

 

46,702

(Note 8)

 

 

  56      31,854     Note 1
     

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    1     

 

11,902

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      11,901     Note 1
     

New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.)

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    —      US$

 

(1 dollar

(Note 8)

)

 

  100    US$ (1 dollar )   Note 2
     

Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.)

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    —      US$

 

(1 dollar

(Note 8)

)

 

  100    US$ (1 dollar )   Note 2
     

Taipei Financial Center

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    172,927      1,789,530     12      1,408,325     Note 1
     

Industrial Bank of Taiwan II Venture Capital Co., Ltd. (IBT II)

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    20,000      200,000     17      198,901     Note 1
     

Global Mobile Corp.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    12,696      127,018     11      119,777     Note 1
     

iD Branding Ventures

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    7,500      75,000     8      77,298     Note 1
     

PRTI International

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    9,234      34,500     12      34,960     Note 1

(Continued)

 

- 45 -


No.

   Held Company Name   

Marketable Securities Type and Name

   Relationship with the
Company
  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009    Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying Value
(Note 5)
   Percentage of
Ownership
   Market Value or
Net Asset Value
  
     

Essence Technology Solution, Inc.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    2,000    $ 10,000    9    $ 5,652    Note 1
     

Taipei Financial Center

   —      Prepayments for long-term investments    28,586      285,859    —        285,859    Note 7
     

REITS

                    
     

Fubon No. 1 Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    10,000      100,000    —        100,400    Note 4
     

Cathay No. 2 REIT

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    2,288      22,880    —        20,523    Note 4
     

Gallop No. 1 REIT

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    10,000      100,000    —        70,000    Note 4
     

Beneficiary certificates (mutual fund)

                    
     

Polaris /P-shares Taiwan Dividend + ETF

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    600      15,000    —        9,606    Note 3
     

PCA Well Pool Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    117,079      1,500,000    —        1,517,525    Note 3
     

Yuan Ta Wan Tai Bond Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    104,520      1,500,000    —        1,510,280    Note 3
     

Mega Diamond Bond Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    126,106      1,500,000    —        1,501,333    Note 3
     

Polaris De-Li Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    225,901      3,500,000    —        3,518,953    Note 3
     

Fuh-Hwa Bond Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    108,849      1,500,000    —        1,501,186    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Emerging Markets Debt Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    336      208,578    —        219,138    Note 3
     

Fidelity US High Yield Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    535      206,588    —        148,180    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Funds-Strategic Income Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    316      132,592    —        120,963    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds Intl Bond

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    14,644      565,387    —        510,581    Note 3
     

Credit Suisse BF (Lux) Euro Bond Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    4      55,632    —        65,018    Note 3
     

Fidelity European High Yield Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    324      126,425    —        86,192    Note 3
     

Parvest Europe Convertible Bond Fond

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    78      443,097    —        328,964    Note 3
     

JPMorgan Funds-Global Convertibles Fund (EUR)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    868      491,450    —        368,274    Note 3
     

Parvest Euro Bond

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    39      287,400    —        285,458    Note 3
     

Fuh-Hwa Aegis Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    17,813      234,684    —        189,357    Note 3
     

AGI Global Quantitative Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    22,968      267,269    —        234,504    Note 3
     

Capital Asset Manager Income

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    11,285      200,000    —        151,875    Note 3
     

Fuh Hwa Life Goal Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    6,832      100,000    —        84,595    Note 3
     

Fuh Hwa Asia Pacific Balanced

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    7,764      100,000    —        63,820    Note 3
     

Asia-Pacific Mega - Trend Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    13,059      175,000    —        113,091    Note 3
     

AIG Flagship Global Balanced Fund of Funds

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    25,679      350,000    —        266,550    Note 3
     

Franklin Templeton Global Bond Fund of Funds

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    18,089      200,000    —        197,110    Note 3
     

Cathay Global Aggressive Fund of Funds

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    14,692      200,000    —        128,700    Note 3
     

Polaris Global Emerging Market Funds

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    9,791      150,000    —        80,875    Note 3
     

HSBC Global Fund of Bond Funds

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    22,838      250,000    —        239,612    Note 3
     

Fubon Taiwan Selected Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    100,000      618,104    —        649,000    Note 3
     

HSBC Taiwan Balanced Strategy Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    100,000      769,374    —        758,000    Note 3
     

Cathay Chung Hwa No. 1 Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    100,000      710,886    —        652,000    Note 3
     

Fuh Hwa Power Fund III

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    100,000      677,182    —        697,000    Note 3
     

JPM (Taiwan) JF Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    2,462      50,000    —        41,068    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Funds-Global Equity Fund (A1 class)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    253      262,293    —        159,184    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds International

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    128      163,960    —        88,409    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds America

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    937      163,960    —        96,801    Note 3
     

JPMorgan Funds-Global Dynamic Fund (B)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    303      165,640    —        90,391    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Funds-Research International Fund (A1 share)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    173      131,920    —        70,676    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds Emerging Markets

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    144      122,175    —        50,279    Note 3

(Continued)

 

- 46 -


No.

   Held Company Name   

Marketable Securities Type and Name

   Relationship with the
Company
  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009    Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying Value
(Note 5)
   Percentage of
Ownership
   Market Value or
Net Asset Value
  
     

Credit Suisse Equity Fund (Lux) Global Resources

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    13    $ 162,990    —      $ 74,105    Note 3
     

Fidelity Euro Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    879      560,819    —        365,255    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds World

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    295      171,568    —        85,272    Note 3
     

Fidelity Fds Euro Blue Chip

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    259      233,543    —        114,061    Note 3
     

MFS Meridian Funds - European Equity Fund (A1 share)

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    171      178,920    —        92,138    Note 3
     

Henderson Horizon Fund - Pan European Equity Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    230      180,886    —        110,493    Note 3
     

JPM (Taiwan) Global Balanced Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    9,071      125,000    —        112,449    Note 3
     

Bonds

                    
     

Mega Securities Corp. 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds in 2007

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        150,000    —        150,000    Note 6
     

KGI Securities 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds 2007-B Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,000    —        100,000    Note 6
     

Mega Financial Holding 1st Unsecured Corporate Bond 2007-B Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        200,000    —        200,000    Note 6
     

Mega Securities Corp. 1st Unsecured Corporate Bond 2008-A issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        300,000    —        300,000    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Co. 1st Unsecured Bond-B Issue in 2001

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        272,170    —        272,170    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corp.

      Held-to-maturity financial assets         99,852         99,852    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 3rd Boards in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        149,922    —        149,922    Note 6
     

GreTai Company 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds-A issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,000    —        100,000    Note 6
     

China Development Industrial B

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        197,199    —        197,199    Note 6
     

Fubon Financial Holding Company 2005 1st Unsecured Debenture

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        99,304    —        99,304    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008.

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        49,920    —        49,920    Note 6
     

Cathay United Bank 9St Financial Debentures-03 Issue in 2004

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        199,877    —        199,877    Note 6
     

Hua Nan Commercial Bank the Tenth Subordinate Financial Debentures Issue in 2003

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        200,095    —        200,095    Note 6
     

Hua Nan Commercial Bank 2nd of the two Subordinate Financial Debentures Issue in 2004

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        99,925    —        99,925    Note 6
     

China Development Industrial Bank 2nd Financial Debentures issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        198,254    —        198,254    Note 6
     

China Development Financial Holding Corporation 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        202,765    —        202,765    Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 5th Boards in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        273,354    —        273,354    Note 6
     

Yuanta Unsecured Corporate Bond 2008-A Issue

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,054    —        100,054    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 4th Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        301,123    —        301,123    Note 6
     

Formosa Petrochemical Corporation Bond Issue in 2006

      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        201,901    —        201,901    Note 6

(Continued)

 

- 47 -


No.

   Held Company Name   

Marketable Securities Type and Name

   Relationship with the
Company
  

Financial Statement Account

   March 31, 2009     Note
               Shares
(Thousands/
Thousand Units)
   Carrying Value
(Note 5)
    Percentage of
Ownership
   Market Value or
Net Asset Value
   
     

NAN YA Company 2nd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —      $ 409,197     —      $ 409,197     Note 6
     

NAN YA Company 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        205,532     —        205,532     Note 6
     

Taiwan Power Company 3rd Boards in 2006

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        201,416     —        201,416     Note 6
     

China Steel Corporation 2nd Unsecured Corporate Bonds-A Issue in 2008

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        100,036     —        100,036     Note 6
     

Enterprise Debt Securitization Cathay United Bank CLO 96-1

   —      Held-to-maturity financial assets    —        30,113     —        30,113     Note 6

1

   Senao International Co.,
Ltd.
  

Senao Networks, Inc.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    15,152      279,833     44      279,833     Note 1
     

N.T.U. Innovation Incubation Corporation

   —         1,200      12,000     9      12,725     Note 1

2

   CHIEF Telecom Inc.   

Unigate Telecom Inc.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    200     

 

1,900

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      1,900     Note 1
     

CHIEF Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    400     

 

1,247

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      1,247     Note 1
     

Chief International Corp.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    200     

 

7,117

(Note 8)

 

 

  100      7,117     Note 1
     

eASPNet Inc.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    1,000      —       2      —       Note 1
     

3 Link Information Service Co., Ltd.

   —      Financial assets carried at cost    374      3,450     10      3,450     Note 1

3

   Chunghwa System

Integration Co., Ltd.

  

Concord Technology Corp.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    500     

US$

 

13,797

(407

(Note 8)

 

)

 

  100     

US$

13,797

(407

 

)

  Note 1
     

Cathy Global Aggressive Fund of Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    1,233      15,000     —        10,805     Note 3
     

Cathy Global Infrastructure Fund

   —      Available-for-sale financial assets    1,418      15,000     —        9,348     Note 3

4

   Concord Technology
Corp.
  

Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

   Subsidiary    Investments accounted for using equity method    500     

US$

 

13,792

(407

(Note 8)

 

)

 

  100     

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

  Note 1

12

   Chunghwa Telecom

Singapore Pte., Ltd.

  

ST-2 Satellite Ventures Pte., Ltd.

   Equity-method investee    Investments accounted for using equity method    18,102     

SG$

403,691

(18,102

 

)

  38     

SG$

403,489

(18,094

 

)

  Note 1

 

Note 1: The net asset values of investees were based on unreviewed financial statements.
Note 2: New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) were incorporated in March 2006 and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company, but not on operating stage, yet.
Note 3: The net asset values of beneficiary certification (mutual fund) were based on the net asset values on March 31, 2009.
Note 4: Market value was based on the closing price of March 31, 2009.
Note 5: Showing at their original carrying amounts without the adjustments of fair values, except for held-to-maturity financial assets.
Note 6: The net asset values of investees were based on amortized cost.
Note 7: Chunghwa prepaid $285,859 thousand cash of this long-term investment in October 2008. TFC expected not being able to collect enough amount of capital increase, therefore its board of director’s meeting, which was held on April 10, 2009, resolved to apply to withdraw the case of capital increase from Financial Supervisory Commission. The related prepayment from its stockholders will be returned within ten days of the approval of withdrawing confirmation from the Financial Supervisory Commission.
Note 8: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.

(Concluded)

 

- 48 -


TABLE 2

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED OF AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

  Company Name  

Marketable

Securities

Type and Name

 

Financial

Statement

Account

  Counter-party   Nature of
Relationship
  Beginning Balance     Acquisition     Disposal   Ending Balance  
            Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount
(Note 1)
    Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount     Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount   Carrying
Value

(Note 1)
  Gain (Loss)
on Disposal
  Shares
(Thousands/

Thousand
Units)
  Amount
(Note 1)
 

0

  Chunghwa
Telecom
Co., Ltd.
  Beneficiary certificates (mutual fund)                          
    Mega Diamond Bond Fund  

Available-for-sale

financial assets

  —     —     —     $ —       126,106   $ 1,500,000     —     $ —     $ —     $ —     126,106   $ 1,500,000  
    Polaris De-Li Fund  

Available-for-sale

financial assets

  —     —     97,388     1,500,000     128513     2,000,000     —       —       —       —     225,901     3,500,000  
    Fuh-Hwa Bond Fund  

Available-for-sale

financial assets

  —     —     —       —       108,849     1,500,000     —       —       —       —     108,049     1,500,000  
   

Sinopia Alternative Funds-

Global Bond Market Neutral Fund 600

 

Available-for-sale

financial assets

  —     —     —       623,332     —       —       —       684,208     647,917     36,291   —       —    
    Bonds                          
   

Taiwan Power Co. 1st

Unsecured Bond-B Issue in 2001

 

Held-to-maturity

financial assets

  —     —     —       —       —      

 

262,500

(Note 2)

 

 

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

262,500

(Note 2)

 

 

    Formosa Petrochemical Corporation 5th Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2006  

Held-to-maturity

financial assets

  —     —     —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

    Nan Ya Company 3rd Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2008  

Held-to-maturity

financial assets

  —     —     —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

    China Development Financial Holding Corporation 1st Unsecured Corporate Bonds Issue in 2007  

Held-to-maturity

financial assets

  —     —     —       —       —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

  —       —       —       —     —      

 

200,000

(Note 2)

 

 

12

  Chunghwa
Telecom
Singapore
Pte.,
Ltd.
 

Stocks

ST-2 Satelite Ventures Pte., Ltd.

 

Investment accounted

for using equipment

  —     Equity-method
investee
  4,735    

SG$

108,212

 (4,736

 

)

  13,367
   

SG$

302,629

 (13,366

 

)

  —       —       —       —     18,102    

SG$

 

403,489

(18,094

(Note 3)

 

)

 

 

Note 1: Showing at their original carrying amounts without adjustments of fair values.
Note 2: Stated at its nominal amounts.
Note 3: The ending balance includes $203 thousand and $7,149 thousand which are investment loss recognized under equity method and cumulative translation adjustments, respectively.

 

- 49 -


TABLE 3

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

   Company Name    Related Party    Nature of
Relationship
   Transaction Details    Abnormal Transaction    Notes/Accounts Payable or
Receivable
 
            Purchase/Sale    Amount    % to Total    Payment Terms    Units Price    Payment Terms    Ending Balance
(Note 1)
    % to Total  

0

   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.    Senao International Co., Ltd.    Subsidiary    Purchase    $

 

1,394,146

(Notes 3 and 4)

   5    30-90 days    (Note 2)    (Note 2)    $

 

(582,554

(Note 4)

)

 

  (7 )

1

   Senao International Co., Ltd.    Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.    Parent company    Sales     

 

1,394,357

(Notes 3 and 4)

   28    30-90 days    (Note 2)    (Note 2)     

 

582,554

(Note 4)

 

 

  46  

 

Note 1: Excluding payment and receipts on behalf of other.
Note 2: Transaction prices were determined in accordance with mutual agreements.
Note 3: The difference was because Chunghwa classified the amount as property, plant and equipment and other current assets.
Note 4: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.

 

- 50 -


TABLE 4

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

No.

  

Company Name

  

Related Party

  

Nature of Relationship

   Ending Balance    Turnover
Rate (Note 1)
   Overdue    Amounts Received
in Subsequent
Period
   Allowance for Bad
Debts
                  Amounts    Action Taken      
0    Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.    Senao International Co., Ltd.    Subsidiary    $

 

166,222

(Note 2)

   10.01    $ —      —      $ 120    $ —  
1    Senao International Co., Ltd.    Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.    Parent company     

 

817,213

(Note 2)

   9.57      —      —        3,387      —  

 

Note 1: Payments and receipts on behalf of other are excluded from the accounts receivable for calculating the turnover rate.
Note 2: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.

 

- 51 -


TABLE 5

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NAMES, LOCATIONS, AND OTHER INFORMATION OF INVESTEES IN WHICH THE COMPANY EXERCISES SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Otherwise Specified)

 

 

No.

 

Investor Company

 

Investee Company

 

Location

 

Main Businesses

and Products

  Original Investment Amount     Balance as of March 31, 2009   Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
  Recognized
Gain (Loss)
(Notes 1 and 2)
   

Note

          March 31, 2009     December 31, 2008     Shares
(Thousands)
  Percentage of
Ownership (%)
  Carrying Value      

0

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  Senao International Co., Ltd.   Sindian City, Taipei   Selling and maintaining mobile phones and its peripheral products   $ 1,065,813     $ 1,065,813     71,773   29   $

 

1,412,162

(Note 4)

  $ 280,603   $

 

81,871

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Light Era Development Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Housing, office building development, rent and sale services     3,000,000       3,000,000     300,000   100    

 

2,966,151

(Note 4)

    (10,432)    

 

(10,283

(Note 4

)

)

  Subsidiary
    Chunghwa Investment Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Investment     980,000       980,000     98,000   49     832,624     1,744     855     Equity-method investee
    Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.   Singapore   Telecommunication wholesale, internet transfer services international data and long distance call wholesales to carriers     779,280       779,280     34,869   100    

 

768,879

(Note 4)

    (3,263)    

 

(3,263

(Note 4

)

)

  Subsidiary
    Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Providing communication and information aggregative services     838,506       838,506     60,000   100    

 

747,188

(Note 4)

    6,646    

 

502

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Taiwan International Standard Electronics Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Manufacturing, selling, designing, and maintaining of telecommunications systems and equipment     164,000       164,000     1,760   40     574,203     (69,136)     (19,238 )   Equity-method investee
    CHIEF Telecom Inc.   Taipei   Internet communication and internet data center (“IDC”) service     482,165       482,165     37,942   69    

 

432,049

(Note 4)

    4,875    

 

4,020

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.   Banqiae City, Taipei   IT solution provider, IT application consultation, system integration and package solution     283,500       —       22,498   49    

 

280,152

(Note 4)

    (3,381)    

 

(3,347

(Note 4

)

)

  Subsidiary
    Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   Hong Kong   International telecommunications IP fictitious internet and internet transfer services     201,263       201,263     51,590   100    

 

230,393

(Note 4)

    1,373    

 

1,373

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Chunghwa Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Yellow pages sales and advertisement services     150,000       150,000     15,000   100    

 

139,935

(Note 4)

    29,390    

 

29,390

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Viettel-CHT Co., Ltd.   Vietnam   IDC services     91,239       91,239     3,000   33     96,647     (2,394)     (798 )   Equity-method investee
    Skysoft Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Providing of music on-line, software, electronic information, and advertisement services     67,025       67,025     4,438   30     86,594     5,340     1,602     Equity-method investee
    KingWaytek Technology Co., Ltd.   Taipei   Publishing books, data processing and software services     71,770       71,770     1,002   33     74,335     (4,486)     (2,887 )   Equity-method investee
    Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.   United States   International data and internet services and long distance call wholesales to carriers     70,429       70,429     6,000   100    

 

70,037

(Note 4)

    (3,531)    

 

(3,405

(Note 4

)

)

  Subsidiary
    Spring House Entertainment Inc.   Taipei   Network services, producing digital entertainment contents and broadband visual sound terrace development     62,209       62,209     5,996   56    

 

46,702

(Note 4)

    2,573    

 

1,589

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Chunghwa Telecom Japan Ptd., Ltd.   Japan   Telecom business, information process and information provide service, development and sale of software and consulting services in telecommunication     17,291       6,140     1   100    

 

11,902

(Note 4)

    (2,525)    

 

(2,525

(Note 4

)

)

  Subsidiary
    New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.)   British Virgin Islands   Investment    

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  —     100    

 

—  

(Notes 3 and 4)

    —      

 

—  

(Notes 3 and 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
    Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.)   British Virgin Islands   Investment    

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

   

 

—  

(Note 3

 

)

  —     100    

 

—  

(Notes 3 and 4)

    —      

 

—  

(Notes 3 and 4

 

)

  Subsidiary

1

 

Senao International Co., Ltd.

  Senao Networks, Inc.   Linkou Hsiang, Taipei  

Telecommunication facilities manufactures and sales

 

    206,190       206,190     15,152   44     279,833     27,251     12,118     Equity-method investee

(Continued)

 

- 52 -


No.

 

Investor Company

 

Investee Company

 

Location

 

Main Businesses

and Products

  Original Investment
Amount
    Balance as of March 31, 2009     Net Income
(Loss) of the
Investee
    Recognized Gain
(Loss)

(Notes 1 and 2)
   

Note

          March 31,
2009
    December 31,
2008
    Shares
(Thousands)
  Percentage of
Ownership (%)
  Carrying Value        
2  

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

  Unigate Telecom Inc.   Taipei   Telecommunication and internet service   $ 2,000     $ 2,000     200   100   $

 

1,900

(Note 4)

 

 

  $ (65)     $

 

(65)

(Note 4)

 

 

  Subsidiary
    CHIET Telecom (Hong Kong) Limited   Hong Kong   Network communication and engine room hiring     1,678       1,678     400   100    

 

1,247

(Note 4)

 

 

    (2)      

 

(2)

(Note 4)

 

 

  Subsidiary
    Chief International Corp.   Samoa Islands   Telecommunication and internet service    

US$

6,068

(200

 

)

   

US$

6,068

(200

 

)

  200   100    

 

7,117

(Note 4)

 

 

    273      

 

273

(Note 4

 

)

  Subsidiary
3  

Chunghwa System Integrated Co., Ltd.

  Concord Technology Corp.   Brunei   Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications    

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  500   100    

US$

 

13,797

(407

(Note 4)

 

)

 

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

   

US$

 

227

(7

(Note 4)

 

)

 

  Subsidiary
4  

Concord Technology Corp.

  Glory Network System Service (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.   Shanghai   Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications    

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

   

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  500   100    

US$

 

13,792

(407

(Note 4)

 

)

 

   

US$

227

(7

 

)

   

US$

 

227

(7

(Note 4

 

)

)

  Subsidiary
12  

Chunghwa Telecom Singapore Pte., Ltd.

  ST-2 Satellite Ventures Ptd., Ltd.   Singapore   Operation of ST-2 telecommunication satellite    

SG$

410,841

(18,102

 

)

   

SG$

108,212

(4,735

 

)

  18,102   38    

SG$

403,489

(18,094

 

)

   

SG$

(533

((24

)

))

   

SG$

(203

((9

)

))

  Equity-method investee

 

Note 1: The equity in net income (loss) of investees was based on unreviewed financial statements, except Senao International Co., Ltd.
Note 2: The equity in net income (loss) of investees includes amortization between the investment cost and net value and unrealized transactions.
Note 3: New Prospect Investments Holdings Ltd. (B.V.I.) and Prime Asia Investments Group Ltd. (B.V.I.) were incorporated in March 2006 and Chunghwa has 100% ownership right in an amount of US$1 in each holding company, but not on operating stage.
Note 4: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.

(Concluded)

 

- 53 -


TABLE 6

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INVESTMENT IN MAINLAND CHINA

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, in Thousands of US Dollars)

 

 

Investee

 

Main Businesses
and

Products

  Total
Amount of
Paid-in
Capital
    Investment
Type
  Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from
Taiwan as of

January 1,
2009
    Investment
Flows
  Accumulated
Outflow of
Investment
from
Taiwan as of

March 31,
2009
    % Ownership
of Direct or
Indirect
Investment
    Investment
Gain (Loss)
(Notes 2 and 4)
    Carrying
Value
as of

March 31,
2009

(Note 4)
    Accumulated
Inward
Remittance of
Earnings
as of
March 31, 2009
          Outflow     Inflow          

Glory Network
System Service
(Shanghai)
Co., Ltd.

  Providing advanced business solutions to telecommunications   $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  Note 1   $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  $

US$

—  

 (—  

 

)

  $ —     $

US$

16,179

(500

 

)

  100 %   $

US$

277

(7

 

)

  $

US$

13,792

(407

 

)

  $ —  

 

Accumulated Investment in

Mainland China as of

March 31, 2009

 

Investment Amounts

Authorized by Investment

Commission, MOEA

 

Upper Limit on Investment

Stipulated by Investment

Commission, MOEA

$16,179

(US$500)

 

$16,179

(US$500)

 

$392,445

(Note 3)

 

Note 1: Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd. indirectly owns these investees through an investment company registered in a third region.
Note 2: Recognition of investment gains (losses) was calculated based on the investees’ unreviewed financial statements.
Note 3: The amount was calculated based on the net assets value of Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.
Note 4: The amount was eliminated upon consolidation.

 

- 54 -


TABLE 7

CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009 AND 2008

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

 

    No.
(Note 1)
 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship

(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets

(Note 4)

2009

  0  

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  CHIEF Telecom Inc.   1   Accounts receivable   $ 24,926   —     —  
          Accounts payable     46,950   —     —  
          Revenues     65,499   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     77,954   —     —  
      Unigate Telecom Inc.   1   Revenues     638   —     —  
      Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     26,907   —     —  
          Prepaid expenses     9,079   —     —  
          Accounts payable     39,542   —     —  
          Advances from customers     3,044   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     12,943   —     —  
          Revenues     4,181   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     65,011   —     —  
      Senao International Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     166,222   —     —  
          Accounts payable     582,554   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     234,659   —     —  
          Revenues     92,912   —     —  
          Other income     4   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     1,394,146   —     3
          Property, plant and equipment     250   —     —  
      Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts payable     121,005   —     —  
          Revenues     3,112   —     —  
          Other income     235   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     85,278   —     —  
          Spare parts     13,299   —     —  
          Work in process     1,512   —     —  
          Property, plant and equipment     47,186   —     —  
      Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.   1   Accounts receivable     14,857   —     —  
          Accounts payable     11,347   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     4,577   —     —  
          Revenues     15,363   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     12,113   —     —  
      Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     48,859   —     —  
          Accounts payable     12,451   —     —  
          Revenues     23,082   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     33,729   —     —  

(Continued)

 

- 55 -


    No.
(Note 1)
 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship

(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets

(Note 4)
      Spring House Entertainment Inc.   1   Accounts receivable   $ 13,409   —     —  
          Accounts payable     1,708   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     3,568   —     —  
          Revenues     698   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     16,876   —     —  
      Light Era Development Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts payable     494   —     —  
          Revenues     1,086   —     —  
          Deferred credit     1,485,916   —     —  
          Deferred debit     171,897   —     —  
      InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.   1   Revenues     194   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     100   —     —  
      Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     200   —     —  
          Revenues     200   —     —  
  1  

Senao International Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     817,213   —     —  
          Accounts payable     166,185   —     —  
          Revenues     1,394,357   —     3
          Other income     76   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     92,912   —     —  
          Other expenses     4   —     —  
      Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   3   Operating costs and expenses     440   —     —  
  2  

CHIEF Telecom Inc.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     46,950   —     —  
          Accounts payable     24,926   —     —  
          Revenues     77,954   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     65,499   —     —  
      Unigate Telecom Inc.   3   Accounts payable     1,024   —     —  
          Revenues     9   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     1,301   —     —  
      Chief International Corp.   3   Advances from customers     576   —     —  
          Accounts payable     7,743   —     —  
          Unearned receipts     59   —     —  
          Revenues     4,720   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     17,115   —     —  
  3  

Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     121,005   —     —  
          Revenues     147,275   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     3,347   —     —  
      Spring House Entertainment Inc.   3   Accounts receivable     87   —     —  
          Revenues     384   —     —  
      Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   3   Accounts receivable     52   —     —  
          Revenues     1,380   —     —  
      Light Era Development Co., Ltd.   3   Revenues     2   —     —  

(Continued)

 

- 56 -


    No.
(Note 1)
 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship

(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets

(Note 4)
  5  

Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable   $ 15,924   —     —  
          Accounts payable     14,857   —     —  
          Revenues     12,113   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     15,363   —     —  
  6  

Spring House Entertainment Inc.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     5,276   —     —  
          Accounts payable     13,409   —     —  
          Revenues     16,876   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     698   —     —  
      Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   3   Accounts payable     87   —     —  
          Property, plant and equipment     384   —     —  
  7  

Unigate Telecom Inc.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Operating costs and expenses     638   —     —  
      CHIEF Telecom Inc.   3   Accounts receivable     1,024   —     —  
          Revenue     1,301   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     9   —     —  
  8  

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     39,542   —     —  
          Receivable of receipts under custody     12,943   —     —  
          Prepaid expenses     3,044   —     —  
          Accounts payable     26,907   —     —  
          Unearned receipts     9,079   —     —  
          Revenues     65,011   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     4,181   —     —  
      Senao International Co., Ltd.   3   Revenues     440   —     —  
      Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   3   Accounts payable     52   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     275   —     —  
          Property, plant and equipment     1,105   —     —  
  9  

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     12,451   —     —  
          Accounts payable     48,859   —     —  
          Revenues     33,729   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     23,082   —     —  
               
  10  

Light Era Development Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     494   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     1,086   —     —  
          Inventory     1,573,954   —     —  
          Leased assets     83,859   —     —  
      Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   3   Operating costs and expenses     2   —     —  
  11  

Chief International Corp.

  CHIEF Telecom Inc.   3   Accounts receivable     7,743   —     —  
          Prepaid expenses     59   —     —  
          Unearned receipts     576   —     —  
          Revenues     17,115   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     4,720   —     —  

(Continued)

 

- 57 -


    No.
(Note 1)
 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship
(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets
(Note 4)
  12  

InfoExplorer Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Revenues   $ 100   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     194   —     —  
  13  

Chunghwa Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.

  Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts payable     200   —     —  
          Operating costs and expenses     200   —     —  

2008

  0  

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  CHIEF Telecom Inc.   1   Accounts receivable     12,472   —     —  
          Accounts payable     18,106   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     427   —     —  
          Revenues     43,468   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     42,886   —     —  
      Unigate Telecom Inc.   1   Accounts receivable     58   —     —  
          Revenues     163   —     —  
      Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     6,773   —     —  
          Accounts payable     3,812   —     —  
          Revenues     20,544   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     11,698   —     —  
      Senao International Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts receivable     156,628   —     —  
          Accounts payable     662,131   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     411,631   —     —  
          Payables to constructors     13   —     —  
          Revenues     609,801   —     1
          Operating cost and expenses     1,635,051   —     3
          Office supplies     119   —     —  
      Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts payable     124,609   —     —  
          Payables to constructors     18,180   —     —  
          Revenues     1,323   —     —  
          Other income     64   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     56,891   —     —  
          Inventory     44,633   —     —  
          Property, plant and equipment     120,164   —     —  
      Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.   1   Accounts receivable     56,807   —     —  
          Accounts payable     16,166   —     —  
          Payment of receipts under custody     8,345   —     —  
          Revenues     40,552   —     —  
          Other income     77   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     11,532   —     —  
      Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   1   Operating cost and expenses     4,182   —     —  

(Continued)

 

- 58 -


    

No.

(Note 1)

 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship

(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets

(Note 4)
      Spring House Entertainment Inc.   1   Accounts payable   $ 7,351   —     —  
          Revenues     402   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     7,001   —     —  
      Light Era Development Co., Ltd.   1   Accounts payable     424   —     —  
          Revenues     490   —     —  
 

1

  Senao International Co., Ltd.   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     1,073,775   —     —  
          Accounts payable     156,628   —     —  
          Revenues     1,635,150   —     3
          Other income     20   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     609,801   —     1
      Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.   3   Other income     1   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     631   —     —  
 

2

  CHIEF Telecom Inc.   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     14,981   —     —  
          Prepaid expenses     3,552   —     —  
          Accounts payable     12,272   —     —  
          Unearned receipts     200   —     —  
          Revenues     42,886   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     43,468   —     —  
      Unigate Telecom Inc.   3   Estimated accounts payable     347   —     —  
          Revenues     9   —     —  
          Operating cost     981   —     —  
 

3

  Chunghwa System Integration Co., Ltd.   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     142,789   —     —  
          Revenues     221,688   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     1,387   —     —  
 

5

  Chunghwa Telecom Global, Inc.   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2  

Accounts receivable

Accounts payable

   

 

24,511

56,807

  —  

—  

  —  

—  

         

Revenues

Operating cost and expenses

   

 

11,532

40,629

  —  

—  

  —  

—  

 

6

  Spring House Entertainment Inc..   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts receivable     7,351   —     —  
          Revenues     7,001   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     402   —     —  
 

7

  Unigate Telecom Inc.   Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.   2   Accounts payable     58   —     —  
          Operating cost and expenses     163   —     —  
      CHIEF Telecom Inc.   3   Estimated accounts receivable     347   —     —  
          Revenues     981   —     —  
          Operating expense     9   —     —  

(Continued)

 

- 59 -


    

No.

(Note 1)

 

Company Name

 

Related Party

  Nature of
Relationship

(Note 2)
 

Transaction Details

         

Financial Statement Account

  Amount
(Note 5)
  Payment Terms
(Note 3)
  % to
Total Sales or
Assets

(Note 4)
 

8

 

Chunghwa International Yellow Pages Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  2  

Accounts receivable

  $ 3,812   —     —  
         

Accounts payable

    6,773   —     —  
         

Revenues

    11,698   —     —  
         

Operating cost and expense

    20,544   —     —  
     

SENAO International Co., Ltd.

  3  

Revenues

    631   —     —  
         

Other expenses

    1   —     —  
 

9

 

Donghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  2  

Revenues

    4,182   —     —  
 

10

 

Light Era Development Co., Ltd.

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

  2  

Accounts receivable

    424   —     —  

 

Note 1: Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries or amount subsidiaries are numbered as follows:
   a. “0” for the Company.
   b. Subsidiaries are numbered from “1”.
Note 2: Related party transactions are divided into three categories as follows:
   a. The Company to subsidiaries.
   b. Subsidiaries to the Company.
   c. Subsidiaries to subsidiaries.
Note 3: Except part transaction prices of SENAO, CHIEF and CIYP were determined in accordance with mutual agreements, the foregoing transactions with related parties were conducted under normal commercial terms.
Note 4: For assets and liabilities, amount is shown as a percentage to consolidated total assets as of March 31, 2009, while revenues, costs and expenses are shown as a percentage to consolidated total operating revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Note 5: The amount are eliminated upon consolidation.

(Concluded)

 

- 60 -


Exhibit 4

 

                                                                         Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. and

                                                                         Subsidiaries

                                                                         GAAP Reconciliations of

                                                                         Consolidated Financial Statements for the

                                                                         Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2009


1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ACCOUNTING POLICIES FOLLOWED BY THE COMPANY AND GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (UNAUDITED) (AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS OF NEW TAIWAN DOLLARS, UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE)

The following is a reconciliation of consolidated net income and stockholders’ equity under ROC GAAP as reported in the unaudited consolidated financial statements to unaudited consolidated net income and stockholders’ equity determined under US GAAP. For the descriptions of principal differences between ROC GAAP and US GAAP, please refer to Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States (the “SEC”) on April 22, 2009 (File No. 001-31731). Certain additional adjustments impacting the reconciliation but not included in the SEC Form 20-F referenced above have been included in the notes to the reconciliation below.

 

  1) Net Income Reconciliation

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31
 
   2008
As Adjusted
(Note 2,
Below)
    2009  
     NT$     NT$  

Consolidated net income based on ROC GAAP

   $ 10,930     $ 10,987  

Adjustment:

    

a.      Property, plant and equipment

    

1.      Adjustments of gains and losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     (12 )     1  

2.      Adjustments for depreciation expenses

     85       53  

b.      10% tax on unappropriated earnings

     (994 )     (998 )

c.      Employee bonuses and remuneration to directors and supervisors

     —         —    

d.      Revenues recognized from deferred income of prepaid phone

cards

     212       195  

e.      Revenues recognized from deferred one-time connection fees

     480       398  

f.       Share-based compensation (Note 1)

     (5 )     (5 )

g.      Defined benefit pension plan

     —         —    

i.       Income tax effect of US GAAP adjustments

     (216 )     (191 )

Noncontrolling interests of acquired subsidiary (Note 3)

     —         (3 )

Other minor GAAP differences not listed above

     (14 )     (12 )
                

Net adjustment

     (464 )     (562 )
                

Consolidated net income based on US GAAP

   $ 10,466     $ 10,425  
                

Attributable to

    

Stockholders of the parent

   $ 10,279     $ 10,251  

Noncontrolling interests

     187       174  
                
   $ 10,466     $ 10,425  
                

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 1.06     $ 1.06  
                

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 1.06     $ 1.06  
                

(Continued)

 

- 1 -


     Three Months Ended
March 31
     2008
As Adjusted
(Note 2,
Below)
   2009
     NT$    NT$

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
(in 1,000 shares)

   $ 9,653,355    $ 9,661,309
             

Net income per pro forma equivalent ADSs

     

Basic

   $ 10.65    $ 10.61
             

Diluted

   $ 10.65    $ 10.59
             

Weighted-average number of pro forma equivalent ADSs
(in 1,000 shares)

   $ 965,336    $ 966,131
             

(Concluded)

 

2) Stockholders’ Equity Reconciliation

 

     March 31  
     2008
As Adjusted
(Note 2,
Below)
    2009  
     NT$     NT$  

Total stockholders’ equity based on ROC GAAP

   $ 407,858     $ 391,099  

Adjustment:

    

a.      Property, plant and equipment

    

1.      Capital surplus reduction

     (60,168 )     (60,168 )

2.      Adjustment on depreciation expenses, and disposal gains and losses

     3,718       4,013  

3.      Adjustments of revaluation of land

     (5,823 )     (5,813 )

b.      10% tax on unappropriated earnings

     (5,333 )     (5,145 )

c.      Employee bonuses and remuneration to directors and supervisors

     (1,006 )     —    

d.      Deferred income of prepaid phone cards

    

1.      Capital surplus reduction

     (2,798 )     (2,798 )

2.      Adjustment on deferred income recognition

     1,339       2,120  

e.      Revenues recognized from deferred one-time connection fees

    

1.      Capital surplus reduction

     (18,487 )     (18,487 )

2.      Adjustment on deferred income recognition

     11,717       13,554  

f.       Share-based compensation

    

1.      Adjustment on capital surplus

     15,667       15,688  

2.      Adjustment on retained earnings

     (15,667 )     (15,688 )

g.       1.      Accrual for accumulative other comprehensive income under
         US SFAS No. 158

     33       22  

2.      Accrual for pension cost

     (32 )     (29 )

h.      Adjustment for pension plan upon privatization

    

1.      Adjustment on capital surplus

     1,782       1,782  

2.      Adjustment on retained earnings

     (9,665 )     (9,665 )

(Continued)

 

- 2 -


     March 31  
     2008
As Adjusted
(Note 2,
Below)
    2009  
     NT$     NT$  

i.       Income tax effect of US GAAP adjustments

   $ 6,747     $ 6,028  

    Noncontrolling interests of acquired subsidiary (Note 3)

     —         56  

    Other GAAP differences not listed above

     210       181  
                

Net adjustment

     (77,766 )     (74,349 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity based on US GAAP

   $ 330,092     $ 316,750  
                

Attributable to

    

    Stockholders of the parent

   $ 327,222     $ 313,216  

    Noncontrolling interests

     2,870       3,534  
                
   $ 330,092     $ 316,750  
                

(Concluded)

 

  3) Cash Flows Differences

The Company applies R.O.C. SFAS No. 17, “Statement of Cash Flows”. Its objectives and principles are similar to those set out in U.S. SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows”. The principal differences between the two standards relate to classification. Cash flows from investing activities for changes in other assets, and cash flows from financing activities for changes in customer deposits, other liabilities and cash bonuses paid to employees, directors and supervisors are reclassified to operating activities under U.S. SFAS No. 95.

 

Note 1:
 

In August 2007, the ARDF issued ROC SFAS No. 39, “Accounting for Share-based Payment”, which require companies to record share-based payment transactions granted on or after January 1, 2008 using fair value method. There is no impact of the adoption this statement since the Company did not grant options on or after January 1, 2008.

Note 2:
 

Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 160,” “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” (SFAS No. 160), the noncontrolling interests in the income of subsidiaries is deducted in arriving at net income. Upon the adoption of SFAS No. 160 beginning from January 1, 2009, the noncontrolling interests forms part of net income. In addition, prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 160, the noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries is classified as mezzanine equity. Upon the adoption SFAS No. 160 beginning from January 1, 2009, the non-controlling interest in subsidiaries is classified as a separate component of shareholders’ equity and the presentation and disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 160 are applied retrospectively for all periods presented. Therefore, from January 1, 2009, there are no differences in presentation for non-controlling interest (or minority interest as referred to under ROC GAAP) between ROC GAAP and US GAAP.

 

- 3 -


Note 3:  

The adjustment to Net Income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and to Stockholders’ Equity as of March 31, 2009 represents a difference between ROC GAAP and US GAAP for the accounting for business combinations. Under ROC GAAP, the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree is measured at historical cost whereas under US GAAP, the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree is measured at fair value at acquisition date upon the adoption of SFAS No. 141R, “Business Combination” beginning from January 1, 2009. Such adjustment for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 was caused by the Company’s acquisition of IFE in January 2009. The adjustment to ROC GAAP net income represents additional depreciation and amortization expense recognized under US GAAP due to the difference between the measurement of noncontrolling interests at historical cost and fair value. The adjustment to stockholders’ equity represents the difference for the measurement of noncontrolling interests at historical cost and fair value after the aforementioned net income adjustment.

Note 4:   There are significant differences in the classification of items on the statements of income under ROC GAAP and US GAAP. These include:

 

  (1) Incentives paid to third party dealers for inducing business:

- Under ROC GAAP:    Such account is included in operating expenses.

- Under US GAAP:    Such account is included in cost of revenues.

 

  (2) Gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other assets:

- Under ROC GAAP:    Such account is included in non-operating income (expenses).

- Under US GAAP:    Such account is included in cost of revenues.

 

2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS NOT YET ADOPTED

In April 2009, the FASB issued three related Staff Positions (“FSPs”): (i) FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, or FSP FAS 157-4, (ii) FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”, or FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, and (iii) FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, or FSP FAS107 and APB 28-1, which will be effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. FSP FAS 157-4 provides guidance on how to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities under SFAS 157 in the current economic environment and reemphasizes that the objective of a fair value measurement remains an exit price. If we were to conclude that there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity of the asset or liability in relation to normal market activities, quoted market values may not be representative of fair value and we may conclude that a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. FSP FAS115-2 and FAS 124-2 modify the requirements for recognizing other-than-temporarily impaired debt securities and revise the existing impairment model for such securities, by modifying the current intent and ability indicator in determining whether a debt security is other-than-temporarily impaired. FSP FAS 107 and APB 28-1 enhance the disclosure of instruments under the scope of SFAS 157 for both interim and annual periods. The Company will not adopt the provisions of these FSPs until April 1, 2009 and the Company is currently evaluating the impact of these FSPs on its consolidated financial statements.

 

- 4 -


In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets,” which provides additional guidance on employers’ disclosures about the plan assets of defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. FAS 132(R)-1 clarifies the disclosures about fair value measurement of pension or other postretirement plant assets are not within the scope of the disclosures requirements of SFAS 157. The disclosures required by FSP FAS 132(R)-1 include a description of how investment allocation decisions are made, major categories of plan assets, valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of plan assets, the impact of measurements using significant unobservable inputs and concentrations of risk within plan assets. The disclosures about plan assets required by this FSP shall be provided for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. For the Company, FSP FAS 132(R)-1 will be effective for its 2009 fiscal year and will result in additional disclosures related to the assets of defined benefit pension plans in notes to its consolidated financial statements.

 

- 5 -