FORM 20-F/A
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 20-F/A
(Amendment No. 1)
|
|
|
o
|
|
REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
|
OR |
|
|
|
þ
|
|
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
OR |
|
|
|
o
|
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
|
For the transition period from to |
|
|
|
OR |
|
|
|
o
|
|
SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 1-11412
BRILLIANCE CHINA AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS LIMITED
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Not Applicable |
|
Bermuda |
(Translation of Registrants name into English)
|
|
(Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
Suites 1602-05, Chater House, 8 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.01 per share
Title of Class
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act: None
Number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common stock as of December 31, 2007:
3,669,765,900 Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.01 per share
2,103,661 American Depositary Shares, each representing 100 Ordinary Shares
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o No þ
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is
not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or (15)(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer þ Non-Accelerated Filer o
Indicate by check mark which basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepate the
financial statetments included in this filing:
U.S. GAAP þ
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board o
Other o
If Other has been checked in response to the previous question, indicate by check mark which
financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.
Item 17 o Item 18 o
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
ii
EXPLANATORY NOTE
The registrant is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 20-F/A (Amendment No. 1) to its annual
report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on June 27, 2008 (the original filing) to reflect the following amendments to the
original filing:
1. |
|
Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects Results of Operations has been
amended to: |
|
(i) |
|
separately discuss the profitability of each of the registrants operating
segments; and |
|
|
(ii) |
|
disclose the impact of the registrants write-back of inventory on cost of sales
in 2007. |
2. |
|
Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects Liquidity and Capital Resources has
been amended to expand the discussion of the registrants use of short-term financing. |
|
3. |
|
The last paragraph of the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm has been
revised to amend a clerical error. |
|
4. |
|
The registrants consolidated financial statements have been amended as follows: |
|
(i) |
|
Note 3(b) has been amended to include costs related to shipping and handling
costs incurred by the registrant; |
|
|
(ii) |
|
Note 3(l) has been amended to disclose the registrants accounting policy on
value-added tax; |
|
|
(iii) |
|
Note 13 has been amended to include information on the equity shares in the
income (loss) of associated companies and jointly controlled entities as of December 31,
2005; |
|
|
(iv) |
|
Note 30 has been amended to include business segment information for the year
ended December 31, 2005; and |
|
|
(v) |
|
Note 31 has been amended to include a full reconciliation of the ending balance
of Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2007. |
As a result, Part I, Item 5. Results of Operations, Part III, Item 18. Financial
Statements and Part III, Item 19. Exhibits contained in the original filing are amended and
restated in their entirety in this Amendment No. 1.
2
Other than as set forth herein, the registrant has not modifed or updated any other
disclosures and has made no changes to the Items in the original filing. Accordingly, the
registrant has omitted in this Amendment No. 1 all such unchanged information.
Other than as expressly set forth above, this Amendment No. 1 does not, and does not purport
to, amend, update or restate the information in any part of the original filing or reflect any
events that have occurred after the original filing was filed on June 27, 2008. The filing of this
Amendment No. 1, and the inclusion of newly executed certifications, should not be understood to
mean that any other statements contained in the original filing are true and complete as of any
date subsequent to June 27, 2008. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 1 should be read in conjunction
with the original filing and the registrants filings made with the Securities and Exchange
Commission subsequent to the original filing, including any amendments to those filings.
PART I
ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the rest of this annual report,
including the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained elsewhere in this
annual report. The results discussed below are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected in any future periods.
Overview
Brilliance China Automotive is a holding company. Prior to 2002, Brilliance China Automotives
operating segment consisted solely of the manufacture and sale of minibuses and automotive
components through its subsidiaries and associated companies within China. No separate financial
information and segment information was disclosed. In 2002 and 2003, Brilliance China Automotive
began manufacturing and selling Zhonghua sedans and BMW sedans through Shenyang Automotive and BMW
Brilliance, respectively, which are managed separately because each of them represents a strategic
business unit that serves a different market in the PRC automobile industry. Therefore, Brilliance
China Automotives reportable operating segments consist of (1) the manufacture and sale of
minibuses and automotive components, (2) the manufacture and sale of Zhonghua sedans and (3) the
manufacture and sale of BMW sedans. The accounting policies of each operating segment are the same.
Brilliance China Automotive evaluates performance based on stand-alone operating segment net income
and generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to
third parties, that is, at current market prices. Brilliance China Automotives activities are
conducted predominantly in China. Accordingly, no geographical segmentation analysis is provided.
Prior to May 1998, Brilliance China Automotives sole operating asset was its interest in
Shenyang Automotive. As a result, Brilliance China Automotives historical results of operations
had been primarily driven by the sales price, sales volume and cost of production of Shenyang
Automotives minibuses. With a view to maintaining quality, ensuring a stable supply of certain key
components and developing new businesses and products, Brilliance China Automotive
3
acquired interests in various suppliers of components and established joint ventures in China since May
1998. As a result of these additional investments and joint ventures, Brilliance China Automotives
income base has since broadened and its future financial performance is driven by the sales of
numerous vehicles and components in addition to those produced by Shenyang Automotive.
For additional information on the history and development of Brilliance China Automotive, see
Item 4 Information on the Company History and Development of Brilliance China Automotive.
On November 28, 2003, Brilliance China Automotive, through its wholly owned subsidiary,
Brilliance China Automotive Finance Ltd., issued an aggregate principal amount of US$200.0 million
(equivalent to approximately Rmb 1,654.3 million at the time of issue) zero coupon convertible
bonds due 2008. These bonds are guaranteed by Brilliance China Automotive and are convertible into
fully paid ordinary shares with a par value of US$0.01 of Brilliance China Automotive at an initial
conversion price of HK$4.60 per share at any time from January 8, 2004 to November 14, 2008, unless
the bonds have previously been redeemed or matured. Brilliance China Automotive Finance Ltd. may
redeem a portion of the convertible bonds in certain circumstances at the early redemption amount
(as defined in the Trust Deed constituting the bonds) during the period from November 28, 2005 to
November 14, 2008. In addition, all or some of the bonds may be redeemed at the option of the
holder at 102.27% of their principal amount on November 28, 2006 and upon certain events, such as
the change of control of Brilliance China Automotive or the shares of Brilliance China Automotive
ceasing to be listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, the bonds may be redeemed at the
option of the holder at the early redemption amount (as defined in the Trust Deed constituting the
bonds). These bonds rank equally with all of Brilliance China Automotives senior, unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations. As of December 31, 2006, all of the outstanding bonds had been
repurchased or redeemed. Total consideration for the repurchase and redemption amounted to
approximately US$202.5 million.
On June 7, 2006, Brilliance China Automotive, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Brilliance
China Finance Limited (formerly known as Goldcosmos Investments Limited), issued zero coupon
guaranteed convertible bonds due 2011 with an aggregate principal amount of approximately US$183.0
million (equivalent to approximately Rmb 1,460.8 million at the time of issue). These bonds are
guaranteed by Brilliance China Automotive and are convertible by the holders into fully paid
ordinary shares with a par value of US$0.01 of Brilliance China Automotive at an initial conversion
price of HK$1.93 per share at any time from July 6, 2006 to May 8, 2011, unless the bonds have
previously been redeemed or matured. Brilliance China Finance Limited may redeem the convertible
bonds in whole but not in part in certain circumstances at the early redemption amount (as defined
in the Trust Deed constituting the bonds) during the period from June 7, 2008 to May 8, 2011. In
addition, each holder will have the right, at the option of the holder, to redeem in whole but not
in part the convertible bonds at 122.926% of their principal amount on June 7, 2009. Unless
previously redeemed, converted or purchased and cancelled, the convertible bonds will be redeemed
at 141.060% of their outstanding principal amount on June 7, 2011. As of December 31, 2007, none
of the bonds had been repurchased, redeemed or converted into ordinary shares of Brilliance China
Automotive. Pursuant to the terms of the bonds, the initial conversion price of HK$1.93 was
adjusted to
4
HK$1.53, or approximately 79.3% of the initial conversion price, with effect from March
10, 2008. Apart from the adjustment, no changes were made to the terms of the bonds.
Production Volumes and Sales
Brilliance China Automotive derives its revenues from the sale of minibuses, sedans and
automotive components in China. Total sales for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 was Rmb
14,149.1 million and Rmb 10,484.8 million, respectively. The increase in sales was primarily due to
increases in unit sales of Shenyang Automotives Zhonghua sedans and minibuses in 2007.
The mid-priced minibus continues to be one of Brilliance China Automotives most popular and
competitive products. Despite increasing competition in Chinas automobile industry, Brilliance
China was able to maintain its position as the market leader in the minibus market in 2007. Sales
of deluxe minibuses, mid-priced minibuses, Zhonghua sedans and components represented 9.5%, 22.9%,
61.9% and 5.7%, respectively, of Brilliance China Automotives total sales revenue in 2007.
Brilliance China Automotive expects that the minibuses, together with the Zhonghua sedans, will
continue to represent a significant proportion of its total revenue.
Costs and Expenses
The major elements of Shenyang Automotives production costs in recent years have been the
purchase of automotive components, labor and depreciation and amortization. Shenyang Automotive has
significantly lowered its per unit production costs by improving operating efficiency, increasing
production volume and increasing the domestic component content ratios of its deluxe and mid-priced
minibuses and sedans. As a result, average per unit production costs (including depreciation and
amortization) for the deluxe minibuses have been steadily decreasing over the past several years.
The domestic component ratio of the Zhonghua sedans also increased from 60% in August 2002 to its
current level of over 90%.
In 2007, total cost of sales increased by 31.0% compared to 2006, primarily due to the
increase in unit sales of both the Zhonghua sedans and minibuses. However, in 2007, the average
per unit production costs for the Zhonghua sedans and minibuses decreased compared to 2006, mainly
as a result of an improvement in production efficiency together with a decrease in unit cost of
components as a result of economies of scale. As a result, our overall gross profit margin
improved from 5.0% in 2006 to 7.8% in 2007.
Imported components are generally more expensive than domestically produced components and
were subject to import duties that have ranged as high as 120% since January 1992. However, as a
result of Chinas accession to the WTO in November 2001, import duties on automotive components
decreased and were between 5% and 18.6% in 2005, between 5.0% and 14.3% in 2006 and between 5.0%
and 10.0% in 2007. In 2004, Shenyang Automotive paid an average tariff of 13.8% and 10.5% on its minibus (including
Granse minibus) and sedan components, respectively. In 2005, Shenyang Automotive was subject to an
average tariff rate of 9.7% and 12.1% on imported components used in its deluxe minibuses
(including Granse minibuses) and Zhonghua sedans, respectively. In 2006, the average tariffs were
reduced to 8.2%
5
and 10.4% on imported components for deluxe minibuses and Zhonghua sedans,
respectively, and to 8.7% on imported components for both deluxe minibuses and Zhonghua sedans in
2007.
Shenyang Automotive has successfully increased the domestic component content of its products
over the past few years, while at the same time maintaining quality. For example, in 2007, the
domestic component content was 90% for the deluxe Hiase minibus, 100% for the mid-price Hiase
minibus, 85% for the Granse minibus, 97% for manual transmission Junjie sedans (92% for automatic
transmission) and 98% for manual transmission Zunchi sedan (94% for automatic transmission). While
Shenyang Automotive will continue its efforts to increase the domestic component content, future
improvements in domestic component content for its existing mid-priced and deluxe minibuses (other
than the Granse model) is expected to be at a rate slower than in prior years due to an already
high domestic component content ratio, and the extent and rate of any corresponding price
reductions are expected to be lower than in prior years. Brilliance China Automotive expects to
increase the ratio of domestic components in the Granse minibus and the Zhonghua sedan. BMW
Brilliance has reached the required domestic component ratio for all of its products and has
received final government approval for tariff reduction from 25% to 10% in 2007.
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(Rmb thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to third parties |
|
|
10,994,675 |
|
|
|
9,067,505 |
|
|
|
3,859,151 |
|
Sales to affiliated companies |
|
|
3,154,474 |
|
|
|
1,417,249 |
|
|
|
1,609,839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Sales |
|
|
14,149,149 |
|
|
|
10,484,754 |
|
|
|
5,468,990 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(13,049,107 |
) |
|
|
(9,960,587 |
) |
|
|
(5,011,955 |
) |
Gross profit |
|
|
1,100,042 |
|
|
|
524,167 |
|
|
|
457,035 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
(1,535,695 |
) |
|
|
(1,384,718 |
) |
|
|
(1,195,336 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(203,263 |
) |
|
|
(177,001 |
) |
|
|
(182,354 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
125,470 |
|
|
|
90,738 |
|
|
|
60,189 |
|
Equity in earnings of associated companies and jointly
controlled entities, net |
|
|
192,261 |
|
|
|
149,320 |
|
|
|
48,995 |
|
Subsidy income |
|
|
140,081 |
|
|
|
50,176 |
|
|
|
3,139 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
179,706 |
|
|
|
106,150 |
|
|
|
43,650 |
|
Impairment loss on intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(173,000 |
) |
Impairment loss on goodwill(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,343 |
) |
|
|
(257,720 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before taxation and minority interests |
|
|
(1,398 |
) |
|
|
(714,511 |
) |
|
|
(1,195,402 |
) |
(Provision) for income taxes |
|
|
(45,208 |
) |
|
|
(47,879 |
) |
|
|
(101,884 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
130,332 |
|
|
|
376,282 |
|
|
|
625,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In 2006, an impairment loss on goodwill of Rmb 73.3 million in relation to one of Brilliance China Automotives jointly controlled entities was recognized. |
6
The following table sets forth the income/(loss) before taxation and minority interests of each of
Brilliance China Automotives operating segments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minibuses |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
automotive |
|
|
Zhonghua |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
components |
|
|
sedans |
|
|
BMW sedans |
|
|
Total* |
|
|
|
Rmb000 |
|
|
Rmb000 |
|
|
Rmb000 |
|
|
Rmb000 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
5,729,289 |
|
|
|
8,754,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,484,136 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(334,987 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334,987 |
) |
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
5,394,302 |
|
|
|
8,754,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,149,149 |
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation
and minority interests |
|
|
194,986 |
|
|
|
(286,223 |
) |
|
|
142,227 |
|
|
|
50,990 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
5,533,953 |
|
|
|
5,190,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,724,082 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(239,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(239,328 |
) |
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
5,294,625 |
|
|
|
5,190,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,484,754 |
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation
and minority interests |
|
|
145,602 |
|
|
|
(830,404 |
) |
|
|
106,692 |
|
|
|
(578,110 |
) |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
4,837,379 |
|
|
|
863,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700,519 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(231,529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231,529 |
) |
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
4,605,850 |
|
|
|
863,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,468,990 |
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation
and minority interests |
|
|
(75,047 |
) |
|
|
(970,603 |
) |
|
|
32,250 |
|
|
|
(1,013,400 |
) |
|
|
|
* |
|
Please refer to Note 30 of the audited financial statements for a reconciliation of the above
totals to the consolidated financial statements. |
Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2006
Total sales of Brilliance China Automotive in the year ended December 31, 2007 were Rmb
14,149.1 million (US$1,939.7 million), representing a 34.9% increase from Rmb 10,484.8 million in
2006. The increase in total sales from 2006 to 2007 was primarily due to increases in unit sales
of Shenyang Automotives Zhonghua sedans and minibuses.
Total sales of the minibuses and automotive components segment were Rmb 5,394.3 million
(US$739.5 million) in the year ended December 31, 2007, representing a 1.9% increase from Rmb 5,295
million in 2006. Sales of the Zhonghua sedans were 8,754.8 million (US$1,200.2 million) in the
year ended December 31, 2007, representing a 68.7% increase from Rmb 5,190.1 million in 2006.
Shenyang Automotive sold 73,415 minibuses in 2007, representing a 10.8% increase from 66,245
minibuses sold in 2006. Of these minibuses sold, 59,517 were mid-priced minibuses, representing a
14.3% increase from 52,049 units sold in 2006. Unit sales of deluxe minibuses decreased slightly
by 2.1% from 14,196 units in 2006 to 13,898 units in 2007. Shenyang Automotive sold 106,770
Zhonghua sedans in 2007, representing a 71.4% increase from 62,281 sedans sold in 2006. 33,689
units of the Zhonghua Zunchi model were sold in 2007, representing a 25.2% increase from 26,914
units for 2006. The Junjie model, which was
7
launched in March 2006, recorded sales of 72,502 units during the year, compared to 35,367
units sold during the period from March to December 2006. The new Kubao coupe model was launched
in September 2007 and recorded sales of 579 units in the last quarter of the year.
Cost of sales increased 31.0% from Rmb 9,960.6 million in 2006 to Rmb 13,049.1 million
(US$1,788.9 million) in 2007. The increase was primarily due to the increase in the unit sales of
both the Zhonghua sedans and minibuses. The average unit cost for both the Zhonghua sedans and
minibuses decreased in 2007, mainly due to the improvement in production efficiency together with
the decrease in unit cost of components as a result of economies of scale. The increase in cost of
sales was partially offset by a write-back of inventory in 2007 of approximately Rmb 130.2 million
(US$17.8 million) as the inventories provided for in previous years have been sold in 2007. As a
result, our overall gross profit margin improved from 5.0% in 2006 to 7.8% in 2007.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 10.9% from Rmb 1,384.7 million,
representing 13.2% of sales in 2006, to Rmb 1,535.7 million (US$210.5 million), representing 10.9%
of sales in 2007. The increase was mainly due to the increase in advertising, promotion and
marketing expenses as well as transportation costs for finished products resulting from the
increase in sales volume of Zhonghua sedans and minibuses during the year. The selling, general
and administrative expenses as a percentage of turnover decreased in 2007 as a result of higher
Zhonghua sedan and minibus sales volume achieved in 2007.
Interest expense net of interest income decreased by 9.8% from Rmb 86.3 million in 2006 to Rmb
77.8 million (US$10.7 million) in 2007, resulting mainly from higher interest income earned from
bank deposits and reduced short-term borrowings from last year.
Net equity in earnings of associated companies and jointly controlled entities increased by
28.8% from Rmb 149.3 million in 2006 to Rmb 192.3 million (US$26.4 million) in 2007. This increase
was mainly attributable to the increased profits contributed by BMW Brilliance, our 49.5%
indirectly owned jointly controlled entity. Net profits contributed by BMW Brilliance increased by
33.3% from Rmb 106.7 million in 2006 to Rmb 142.2 million (US$19.5 million) in 2007. The BMW joint
venture achieved sales of 32,100 BMW sedans in 2007, an increase of 36.0% as compared to 23,600 BMW
sedans sold in 2006.
Subsidy income increased from Rmb 50.2 million in 2006 to Rmb 140.1 million (US$19.2 million)
in 2007. The increase was mainly due to the receipt of a new government grant by a subsidiary in
2007.
Other income net of expenses increased by 69.2% from Rmb 106.2 million in 2006 to Rmb 179.7
million (US$24.6 million) in 2007. The increase was primarily due to increases in foreign exchange
gains.
No impairment loss on goodwill was provided for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to a
provision of Rmb 73.3 million in 2006. The 2006 impairment loss was related to one of Brilliance
China Automotives jointly controlled entities.
8
Loss before taxation and minority interests decreased 99.8% from Rmb 714.5 million in 2006 to
Rmb 1.4 million (US$0.2 million) in 2007. The income before taxation and minority interests of the
minibus and automotive components segment increased 33.9% from Rmb 145.6 million in 2006 to Rmb
195.0 million (US$26.7 million) in 2007, primarily due to a 10.8% increase in the sales volume of
minibuses and a reduction in unit component costs in 2007 compared to 2006. The loss before
taxation and minority interests of the Zhonghua sedan segment decreased 65.5% from Rmb 830.4
million in 2006 to Rmb 286.2 million (US$39.2 million) in 2007, primarily due to the 71.4% increase
in the sales volume of Zhonghua sedans in 2007, leading to a reduction in the unit cost of its
components as a result of economies of scale, as well as an improvement in production efficiency.
The income before taxation and minority interests of the BMW sedan segment increased 33.3% from Rmb
106.7 million in 2006 to Rmb 142.2 million (US$19.5 million) in 2007, primarily due to a 36.0%
increase in the sales volume of the BMW sedans in 2007.
Taxation decreased by 5.6% from Rmb 47.9 million in 2006 to Rmb 45.2 million (US$6.2 million)
in 2007, resulted mainly from utilization of previously unrecognized tax losses.
We recognized other comprehensive income of Rmb 33.7 million (US$4.6 million) in 2007,
comprising of the fair value adjustment for securities available-for-sale and the share of a
jointly controlled entitys fair value adjustment for hedging derivatives in the amount of Rmb 2.4
million (US$0.3 million) and Rmb 31.3 million (US$4.3 million), respectively. The fair value
adjustment for securities available-for-sale during the year represents an increase of 118.2% from
Rmb 1.1 million in 2006.
As a result, we recorded comprehensive income of Rmb 117.4 million (US$16.1 million) in 2007
as compared with a comprehensive loss of Rmb 385.1 million in 2006.
Basic earnings and dilutive earnings per ADS amounted to Rmb 2.28 (US$0.31) and Rmb 2.27
(US$0.31), respectively, in 2007, as compared to basic and dilutive losses per ADS of Rmb 10.53 in
2006.
Year Ended December 31, 2006 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2005
Total sales of Brilliance China Automotive in the year ended December 31, 2006 were Rmb
10,484.8 million (US$1,343.5 million), representing a 91.7% increase from Rmb 5,469.0 million in
2005. The increase in total sales from 2005 to 2006 was primarily due to increases in unit sales
of Shenyang Automotives minibuses and, especially, Zhonghua sedans in 2006.
Total sales of the minibuses and automotive components segment were Rmb 5,295 million
(US$678.5 million) in the year ended December 31, 2006, representing a 15.0% increase from Rmb
4,606 million in 2005. Sales of the Zhonghua sedans were 5,190 million (US$665.0 million) in the
year ended December 31, 2006, representing a 501.3% increase from Rmb 863.1 million in 2005.
Shenyang Automotive sold 66,245 minibuses in 2006, representing a 10.4% increase from
approximately 60,000 minibuses sold in 2005. Of these vehicles sold, 52,049 were mid-priced
minibuses, representing a 4.0% increase from approximately 50,060 units sold in 2005.
9
Unit sales
of deluxe minibuses increased by 42.8% from approximately 9,940 units in 2005 to
14,196 units in 2006. Shenyang Automotive sold 62,281 Zhonghua sedans in 2006, representing a
592.0% increase from approximately 9,000 sedans sold in 2005.
Cost of sales increased 98.7% from Rmb 5,012.0 million in 2005 to Rmb 9,960.6 million
(US$1,276.3 million) in 2006. The increase was primarily due to the increase in the unit sales of
both minibuses and Zhonghua sedans in 2006. However, the average unit costs for both the minibuses
and Zhonghua sedans decreased in 2006, mainly due to the improvement in production efficiency and
economies of scales together with the decrease in cost of components. Despite the increase in
sales and decrease in unit costs, the overall gross profit margin of Brilliance China Automotive
decreased from 8.4% in 2005 to 5.0% in 2006. The decrease in gross profit margin resulted mainly
from the significant increase in sales of Zhonghua sedans, which did not reach profitability in
2006, as well as a shift in product mix to lower-margin products.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 15.8% from Rmb 1,195.3 million,
representing 21.9% of sales in 2005, to Rmb 1,384.7 million (US$177.4 million), representing 13.2%
of sales in 2006. The increase was mainly due to the increase in advertising, promotion and
marketing expenses as well as transportation costs for finished products resulting from the
increase in sales volume of Zhonghua sedans and minibuses in 2006, together with an increase in
staff costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of turnover decreased
from 21.9% in 2005 to 13.2% in 2006 as the rate of increase in turnover exceeded that of
advertising, promotion and marketing expenses in 2006.
Interest expense net of interest income decreased by 29.4% to Rmb 86.3 million (US$11.1
million) in 2006 from Rmb 122.2 million in 2005, resulting mainly from the increase in interest
income from deposits placed with banks and a financial institution.
Net equity in earnings of associated companies and jointly controlled entities increased
204.7% from Rmb 49.0 million in 2005 to Rmb 149.3 million (US$19.1 million) in 2006. The increase
was mainly attributable to the increased profits contributed by BMW Brilliance in 2006. Net
profits contributed to Brilliance China Automotive by BMW Brilliance increased by 237.7% from
Rmb31.6 million in 2005 to Rmb106.7 million in 2006. The BMW joint venture achieved sales of
23,600 BMW sedans in 2006, an increase of 34.8% as compared to 17,501 BMW sedans in 2005.
Subsidy income increased from Rmb 3.1 million in 2005 to Rmb 50.2 million (US$6.4 million) in
2006. The increase was mainly due to the receipt of new government grants by a subsidiary in 2006.
Other income net of expenses increased from Rmb 43.7 million in 2005 to Rmb 106.2 million
(US$13.6 million) in 2006. The increase was primarily due to increases in Brilliance China
Automotives sales of scrap materials and rental income.
No impairment loss on intangible assets was provided for the year ended December 31, 2006
compared to a provision of Rmb 173.0 million in 2005. The 2005 impairment loss was
10
related to the
low sales volume and decrease in average unit selling prices of Zhonghua sedans in 2005.
Impairment loss on goodwill decreased from Rmb 257.7 million in 2005 to Rmb 73.3 million
(US$9.4 million) in 2006. The decrease was mainly because Brilliance China Automotive recognized
impairment loss for one of its jointly controlled entities in 2006, while it recognized an
impairment loss both for the jointly controlled entity and a subsidiary in 2005.
Loss before taxation and minority interests decreased 40.2% from Rmb 1,195.4 million in 2005
to Rmb 714.5 million (US$91.6 million) in 2006. The income before taxation and minority interests
of the minibus and automotive components segment improved from a loss of Rmb 75.0 million in 2005
to an income of Rmb 145.6 million (US$18.7 million) in 2006, primarily due to the higher sales
volume of the high-end Granse minibus in 2006. The loss before taxation and minority interests of
the Zhonghua sedan segment decreased 14.4% from Rmb 970.6 million in 2005 to Rmb 830.4 million
(US$106.4 million) in 2006, primarily due to the strong demand for the Zhonghua sedans driven by
the introduction of the new Junjie model in 2006, which was well received by the market. The
decrease in loss before taxation and minority interests of the Zhonghua sedan segment was partially
offset by the relatively lower margin of the Junjie model and the increase in selling expenses in
2006, especially those relating to the Junjie model. The income before taxation and minority
interests of the BMW sedan segment increased 230.8% from Rmb 32.3 million in 2005 to Rmb 106.7
million (US$13.7 million) in 2006, primarily due to a 34.8% increase in the sales volume of BMW
sedans in 2006, allowing the joint venture to acheive better economies of scale in component
procurement and lower unit costs.
Taxation decreased by 53.0% from Rmb 101.9 million in 2005 to Rmb 47.9 million (US$6.1
million) in 2006, resulting mainly from the recognition of certain deferred tax assets as expenses
in 2005.
We recognized income of Rmb 1.1 million (US$0.1 million) under other comprehensive income
compared to a loss of Rmb 27.2 million under other comprehensive loss, representing the fair value
adjustment for securities available-for-sale during the year.
As a result, Brilliance China Automotive recorded a comprehensive loss of Rmb 385.1 million
(US$49.3 million) in 2006, compared with a comprehensive loss of Rmb 698.5 million in 2005. Basic
loss per ADS amounted to Rmb 10.53 (US$1.3) in 2006 as compared to the basic loss per ADS of Rmb
18.3 (US$2.3) in 2005.
Contingent Liabilities and Outstanding Guarantees
As of December 31, 2007, Brilliance China Automotive and its subsidiaries had provided the
following guarantees:
|
|
|
Corporate guarantees of approximately Rmb 60 million (US$8.2 million) for revolving
bank loans and notes drawn by affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua. The guarantee
arose from the mutual negotiation between Shenyang Automotive and Shanghai Shenhua.
Associated with the corporate guarantee, Shanghai Shenhua also provided a cross
guarantee for the bank facilities of Shenyang Automotive. The |
11
|
|
|
guarantee was for
revolving activities of Shanghai Shenhua and will be terminated upon mutual agreements
between Shenyang Automotive and Shanghai Shenhua. If
Shanghai Shenhua defaults on the repayment of its bank loans or notes when they fall
due, Shenyang Automotive is required to repay the outstanding balance. There is no
recourse or collateralization provision in the guarantee. Default by Shanghai Shenhua
and its affiliated companies is considered remote by management and therefore no
provision for the guarantors obligation under the guarantee was recorded as of December
31, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
Corporate guarantees of bank loans amounting to Rmb 200 million (US$27.4 million),
which is also the maximum potential amount of future payments under the guarantee as of
December 31, 2007, drawn by JinBei. Bank deposits of Rmb 213 million (US$29.2 million)
were pledged as a collateral for the corporate guarantees. However, default by JinBei
is considered remote by management and therefore no provision for the guarantors
obligation under the guarantee was recorded as of December 31, 2007. |
See also Item 8 Financial Information Legal Proceedings for a discussion of potential
contingent liabilities relating to legal proceedings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table set forth our outstanding contractual and commercial commitments as of
December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment due by period |
|
|
|
(Rmb thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
than 5 |
|
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
|
Notes payable (1) |
|
|
2,828,373 |
|
|
|
2,828,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes payable to affiliated companies (2) |
|
|
207,774 |
|
|
|
207,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible bonds (3) |
|
|
1,752,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,752,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing from BMW Brilliance (4) |
|
|
174,373 |
|
|
|
40,601 |
|
|
|
16,445 |
|
|
|
20,481 |
|
|
|
96,846 |
|
Operating lease obligations (relating to
offices and property) |
|
|
66,519 |
|
|
|
16,367 |
|
|
|
10,464 |
|
|
|
8,392 |
|
|
|
31,296 |
|
Unconditional purchase obligations |
|
|
718,733 |
|
|
|
718,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,748,005 |
|
|
|
3,811,848 |
|
|
|
1,779,142 |
|
|
|
28,873 |
|
|
|
128,142 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Approximately Rmb 0.8 billion of the Rmb 2.8 billion notes payable had effective interest
rates of 3% to 4%. The remaining Rmb 2 billion notes payable were interest-free. |
|
(2) |
|
Notes payable to affiliated companies are non-interest bearing. |
|
(3) |
|
Included in the amount is a total accreted redemption premium payable on June 7, 2009 of
approximately Rmb 327.4 million (US$ 44.9 million). The accreted redemption premium as of
December 31, 2007 of approximately Rmb 162.3 million (US$ 22.2 million) was calculated based
on the outstanding principal of the convertible bonds using the effective interest method. |
12
|
|
|
(4) |
|
Accrued interest of approximately Rmb 68.0 million was calculated on the outstanding
principal using the compound interest method at an effective annual rate of 11.127% on a
quarterly basis. |
Cash Flows
As of December 31, 2007, Brilliance China Automotive and its subsidiaries had Rmb 1,373.4
million in cash and cash equivalents, Rmb 518.0 million in short-term bank deposits and Rmb 1,971.7
million in pledged short-term bank deposits, a decrease of Rmb 94.7 million, a decrease of Rmb 98.8
million and an increase of Rmb 346.6 million from its positions as of December 31, 2006,
respectively. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents during that period was mainly due to an
increase in notes payable which necessitated an increase in pledged deposits.
Brilliance China Automotive had notes payable of Rmb 3,036.1 million and outstanding
short-term bank borrowings of Rmb 370.0 million, but had no long-term bank borrowings outstanding
as of December 31, 2007.
For the year ended December 31, 2007, Brilliance China Automotive recorded net cash provided
by operating activities of Rmb 1,338.4 million (US$183.5 million), an increase of Rmb 192.8 million
from the amount of Rmb 1,145.6 million net cash provided by operating activities in 2006. The
increase was primarily due to:
|
|
|
a net profit of Rmb83.7 million (US$11.5 million) in 2007 compared to a net loss of
Rmb 386.1 million in 2006; and |
|
|
|
|
an increase in notes and accounts payable in the amount of Rmb 2,689.1 million
(US$368.6 million) for the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to an increase of
Rmb 1,487.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2006. |
Net cash used in investing activities amounted to Rmb 566.8 million (US$77.7 million) in 2007,
a decrease of Rmb 1,081.6 million from Rmb 514.8 million of net cash provided by investing
activities in 2006. The decrease was primarily attributable to the increase in pledged short-term
deposits of Rmb 346.5 million in 2007 (US$47.5 million) compared to a decrease of Rmb 307.5 million
in 2006, an increase in short-term bank deposits of Rmb 98.8 million in 2007 (US$13.5 million)
compared to Rmb 437.0 million in 2006, and a decrease of dividend income to Rmb 21.0 million in
2007 (US$2.8 million) from Rmb 81.0 million in 2006.
Net cash used in financing activities amounted to Rmb 866.2 million (US$118.7 million) in
2007, as compared to net cash used in financing activities of Rmb 1,035.7 million in 2006. This
decrease in cash used in financing activities is primarily attributable to Rmb 880.0 million in
notes payable in 2007 (US$120.6 million) compared to Rmb 1,002.5 million in 2006, a net cash
outflow of Rmb 169.0 million in respect of the redemption of old convertible bonds and issue of new
convertible bonds in 2006 but not in 2007, and receipt of government grants of Rmb 112.1 million in
2007 (US$15.4 million) compared to Rmb 30.0 million in 2006. The decrease in cash used in
financing activities was partially offset by a smaller increase in amounts due to affiliated
companies to Rmb 30.0 million in 2007 (US$4.1 million) from Rmb 102.5 million in
13
2006, and an increase in net repayment of bank loans of Rmb 130.0 million in 2007 (US$17.8 million) from Rmb 3.5
million in 2006.
Debt Changes
On June 7, 2006, Brilliance China Automotive, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Brilliance
China Finance Limited (formerly known as Goldcosmos Investments Limited), issued zero coupon
guaranteed convertible bonds due 2011 with an aggregate principal amount of approximately US$183.0
million (equivalent to approximately Rmb 1,460.8 million at the time of issue). These bonds are
guaranteed by Brilliance China Automotive and are convertible by the holders into fully paid
ordinary shares of par value US$0.01 of Brilliance China Automotive at an initial conversion price
of HK$1.93 per share at any time from July 6, 2006 to May 8, 2011, unless the bonds have previously been redeemed or matured. Brilliance China Finance
Limited may redeem the convertible bonds in whole but not in part in certain circumstances at the
early redemption amount (as defined in the Trust Deed constituting the bonds) during the period
from June 7, 2008 to May 8, 2011. In addition, each holder will have the right, at the option of
the holder, to redeem in whole but not in part the convertible bonds at 122.926% of their principal
amount on June 7, 2009. Unless previously redeemed, converted or purchased and cancelled, the
convertible bonds will be redeemed at 141.060% of their outstanding principal amount on June 7,
2011. As of December 31, 2007, none of the bonds had been repurchased, redeemed or converted into
ordinary shares of Brilliance China Automotive.
Pursuant to the terms of the convertible bonds, the initial conversion price of HK$1.93 was
adjusted to HK$1.53, or approximately 79.3% of the initial conversion price, with effect from March
10, 2008. Apart from this adjustment, no change was made to the terms of the convertible bonds.
Following this adjustment, the maximum number of ordinary shares that may be issued by Brilliance
China Automotive upon full conversion of the convertible bonds based on the adjusted conversion
price of HK$1.53 will be 925,484,964 ordinary shares.
In 2007, Brilliance China Automotive continued to maintain credit facilities with banks to
finance its working capital needs. As of December 31, 2007, the total amount of credit facilities
available to Brilliance China Automotive was Rmb 3,500 million. As of December 31, 2007, direct
bank borrowings and bank notes payable decreased by 27.1% to Rmb 3,406.1 million (US$466.9
million), a decrease of Rmb 0.7 million from Rmb 2,679.2 million as of December 31, 2006. The bank
loans and bank notes payable were either secured by pledged short-term bank deposits or notes
receivables, or unsecured, with maturity periods of less than one year. Brilliance China
Automotive utilizes such form of short-term financing as it currently offers more attractive
interest rates than longer term bank loans. Brilliance China Automotive believes that it will
continue to have access to sufficient bank facilities to meet its working capital requirements.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures and operating expenses are funded by internal resources, loans and notes
payable borrowed by Shenyang Automotive from third parties. Brilliance China Automotives capital
expenditures were Rmb 308.4 million (US$ 42.3 million) in 2007, an increase of Rmb 4.3 million from
Rmb 304.2 million in 2006. Major items of expenditure
14
included costs of building and expanding production facilities, costs of purchasing production equipment for the Junjie FRV, Hiase and new
version of the Junjie sedan, and of building the stamping facilities.
Foreign Currency Requirements
Brilliance China Automotive together with its subsidiaries, associated companies and jointly
controlled entities expect to require an aggregate of approximately Japanese Yen 3,000.0 million,
US$15.0 million and Euro 500.0 million to purchase imported equipment and components from Toyota of
Japan, BMW of Germany and other overseas suppliers for its minibuses and sedans in 2008. This
estimate is based upon the 2008 production plans of Brilliance China Automotive and its
subsidiaries, associated companies and jointly controlled entities and the level of domestic
content expected for its minibuses and sedans in 2008. Brilliance China Automotive believes that
it will be able to obtain adequate amounts of foreign currency to meet its planned requirements for
2008. In 2007, Brilliance China Automotive received approximately Rmb 341.4 million from its sale
of products to the Middle East, Russia and Europe. Under Chinese law, Brilliance China Automotive
and its associated companies and jointly controlled entities in China are able to obtain necessary
foreign exchange in exchange for Renminbi upon approval from the State Administration of Foreign
Exchange, based on executed purchase contracts, joint venture agreements, feasibility studies and
other documents evidencing the needs and proposed usage of such foreign exchange.
Exchange rate fluctuations may have a material effect on the financial performance of BMW
Brilliance. BMW Brilliance has entered into hedging transactions through exchange contracts for a
majority of its Euro-denominated requirements in order to minimize foreign exchange risks.
Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, etc.
During 2005, 2006 and 2007, Brilliance China Automotive spent Rmb 235.2 million, Rmb 214.0
million and Rmb 402.8 million, respectively, on research and development activities. In 2005,
these amounts were primarily used for the development of the new Zhonghua sedan, Junjie and the new
1.8-liter turbo engine. In 2006, these amounts were primarily used for the research and
development of new engines and new Hiase minibus projects. In 2007, these amounts were primarily
used for research and development of new engines, and the Junjie FRV, Kubao coupe and other models
that we may consider producing.
Trend information
General trends that Brilliance China Automotive expects will have a significant impact on its
results of operations in the near future include the following:
|
|
|
Increased Demand for Motor Vehicles. The rate of increase in Chinas gross domestic
product has been one of the highest in the world over the past decade, and this growth
has fueled demand for automobiles. In fact, demand in the Chinese automobile industry
has been growing over the past several years at a faster rate than the growth in Chinas
gross domestic product. This trend is expected to have a
|
15
|
|
|
favorable impact on Brilliance China Automotives sales volume for both minibuses and sedans. |
|
|
|
|
Competition. As a result of Chinas accession to the WTO, domestic production of
automobiles (including minibuses and sedans) is expected to continue increasing,
particularly through Sino-foreign joint ventures that are being established for this
purpose. Formation of new Sino-foreign joint ventures and further investments by
foreign auto makers to increase the capacity of existing operations could result in
overcapacity and increased domestic competition for Brilliance China Automotive and
greater downward pressure on vehicle prices as competitors begin to employ a higher
ratio of domestically produced components and as more competitors achieve economies of
scale due to increased volume of production. |
|
|
|
|
Price. Retail prices in the automotive market are expected to continue to fall as a
result of the localization of production and sourcing of components as described
immediately above as well as increased competition. A decrease in average selling
prices may lower margins and cause industry-wide deterioration of profitability. Any
decline in vehicle prices will likely have an adverse effect on Brilliance China
Automotives sales revenue and profits. |
|
|
|
|
Growth, Consolidation and Development. On June 2, 2004, the NDRC issued a new
automotive policy for China to encourage consolidation in the industry and further the
development and sophistication of the automobile industry in areas such as consumer
financing and research and development. The policy acknowledges the success of Chinas
automobile industry and seeks to encourage this pillar industry to foster further
growth, particularly of domestically produced and branded products and research and
development, through consolidation of smaller, less-efficient manufacturers and
increased foreign and domestic investment. By encouraging industry consolidation and
establishing clearer guidelines for foreign investment, the policy encourages existing
players in the industry to grow and provides incentives for targeted investment from
both domestic and foreign sources. On December 26, 2006, the NDRC issued a circular to
assess the current PRC automobile industry and developments since the 2004 policy.
Consistent with the 2004 policy, the NDRC continues to stress the importance of stable
growth and preventing overcapacity in the automobile industry, and to encourage industry
consolidation and reorganization among sectors, in particular the components sector. The NDRC also encouraged more research and
development be focused on new products, such as environmental friendly models, in order
to enhance and upgrade domestic products. The NDRC also imposed, among other things, a
requirement that annual sales of automobile manufacturers in China must reach certain
levels in order for them to build new manufacturing plants. Given the high capacity
utilization rates already achieved at its production plants, Brilliance China Automotive
does not expect this policy to restrict its capacity expansion plans in the future. |
|
|
|
|
Improvements in Chinas Infrastructure. China continues to improve and expand its
roadway system. By making automobile travel a more practical and accessible mode of
transportation for motorists in China, such improvements in Chinas infrastructure will
likely add to demand for automobiles. |
16
|
|
|
Rising Fuel Prices. Chinas fuel prices reached historical heights in June 2008 and
may continue to increase. Any further increases in fuel prices will likely have a
negative influence on Brilliance China Automotives sales volume. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a
current or future effect on financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or
expenses results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is
material to investors.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments
and uncertainties and potentially result in materially different results under different
assumptions and conditions.
Brilliance China Automotives consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with US GAAP. Brilliance China Automotives principal accounting policies are set forth
in note 3 to its consolidated financial statements. US GAAP requires that Brilliance China
Automotive adopt the accounting policies and make estimates that its directors believe are most
appropriate in the circumstances for the purposes of giving a true and fair view of its results of
operations and financial condition. However, different policies, estimates and assumptions in
critical areas could lead to materially different results.
Brilliance China Automotive considers certain accounting policies, including those related to
revenue recognition, warranties, inventories, investment in jointly controlled entities and
associated companies, taxation, related party transactions and impairment of long-lived assets, to
be critical accounting policies due to the estimation processes involved in each.
Revenue Recognition
Brilliance China Automotive recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB 101) (as amended by Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB 104)). SAB 101 and SAB 104 require that four
basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the fee is fixed
and determinable; and (4) collectibility is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and
(4) is based on managements judgments regarding the fixed nature of the fee charged for services
rendered and products delivered, and the collectibility of those fees. Should changes in
conditions cause management to determine these criteria are not met for certain future
transactions, revenue recognized for any reporting period could be adversely affected.
Sales represent the invoiced value of goods, net of consumption tax, discounts and returns.
Sales are recognized when goods are received by customers and there is evidence of a final
arrangement, there are no uncertainties surrounding acceptance, collectibility of the sales is reasonably assured and
the price has been fixed. At the point of receipt of goods, the significant
17
risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been transferred to customers. Provisions for sales allowances and
rebates are made at the time of the sales of goods and are recognized as a reduction of sales.
Warranties
Shenyang Automotives minibuses are sold with a 24-month or 50,000 kilometers first-to-occur
limited warranty. The Zhonghua sedans, which includes the Zunchi, Junjie, Kubao coupe and Junjie
FRV models, are sold with a 36-month or 60,000 kilometers first-to-occur limited warranty.
Zunchi sedans are sold with a 10-year or 200,000 kilometers first-to-occur limited warranty.
During the warranty period, Shenyang Automotive pays service stations for parts and labor covered
by the warranty. The costs of the warranty obligation are accrued as selling expenses at the time
the sales are recognized, based on the estimated costs of fulfilling the total obligations,
including handling and transportation costs. The factors used to estimate warranty expenses are
reevaluated periodically in light of actual experience. Actual warranty expense may be different
from our estimates.
Inventories
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market. Cost comprises all costs of purchase,
costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location
and condition. Cost is calculated on the moving-average basis, except for costs of
work-in-progress and finished goods of sedans and minibuses, which are calculated by the specific
identification basis. Brilliance China Automotive provides allowance for excess, slow moving and
obsolete inventory by specific identification and reduces the carrying value of its inventory to
the lower of cost or market. When inventories are sold, the carrying amount of those inventories
is recognized as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognized.
Impairment of long-lived assets
Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and purchased intangible assets with
finite lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable from its undiscounted future cash flow. If
such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the
amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
18
Deferred Taxation
Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method, in which deferred income taxes are
recognized for temporary differences between the tax and financial statement bases of assets and
liabilities. The tax consequences of those differences expected to occur in subsequent years are
recorded as assets and liabilities on the balance sheet. Estimates may differ from actual results.
A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered
more likely than not that some portion of, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Transactions with affiliated companies
An affiliated company is a company in which one or more of the directors or substantial
shareholders of Brilliance China Automotive have direct or indirect beneficial interests in the
company or are in a position to exercise significant influence over the company. Parties are also
considered to be affiliated if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
The accounting treatment for transactions with these affiliated companies, including sales and
revenue recognition policies, is similar to that for transactions with third parties.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a two-step approach for recognizing
and measuring tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Prior to recognizing the
benefit of a tax position in the financial statements, the tax position must be
more-likely-than-not of being sustained based solely on its technical merits. Once this recognition
threshold has been met, tax positions are recognized at the largest amount that is
more-likely-than-not to be sustained. The adoption of FIN 48 did not impact Brilliance China
Automotives financial position and net earnings.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure
requirements regarding fair value measurement. This statement simplifies and codifies fair value
related guidance previously issued and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The
adoption of the statement has no material impact on Brilliance China Automotives financial
statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of SFAS No. 115 (SFAS 159), which permits
companies to measure many financial instruments and certain other assets and liabilities at fair
value on an instrument-by-instrument basis (the fair value option). SFAS 159 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The adoption of the statement has no material impact on Brilliance
China Automotives financial statements.
19
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 requires all entities to report non-controlling
(minority) interests in subsidiaries as equity in the consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160
requires that transactions between an entity and non-controlling interests are treated as equity
transactions. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Brilliance
China Automotive is currently evaluating the effect of SFAS 160 on its consolidated financial
statements and results of operation and is currently not yet in a position to determine such
effects.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS
141R), to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination
and its effects. This Statement applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity
obtains control of one or more businesses, and combinations achieved without the transfer of
consideration. SFAS 141R applies prospectively to business combinations with an acquisition date on
or after December 15, 2008. An earlier adoption is not permitted. Brilliance China Automotive is
still considering the impact of SFAS 141R, if any, which will depend on the nature and size of
business combinations Brilliance China Automotive consummates after the effective date to its
financial statements.
PART III
ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(a) Financial Statements and Supplemental Data
See
pages F-1 to F-56 of this Amendment No.1.
(b) Financial Statement Schedules
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Schedule II should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and
related notes thereto set forth under Item 18 of this Annual Report on Form 20-F.
ITEM 19. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are furnished along with this annual report or are incorporated by
reference as indicated.
|
1.1 |
|
Amended and Restated Bye-Laws of Brilliance China Automotive dated November 16,
2007.* |
|
|
1.2 |
|
Amendments to Bye-Laws of Brilliance China Automotive dated June 20, 2008.* |
20
|
2.1 |
|
Trust Deed, dated June 7, 2006, between Brilliance China Finance Limited
(formerly known as Goldcosmos Investments Limited), Brilliance China Automotive and The
Bank of New York, London Branch relating to the zero coupon guaranteed convertible bonds
due 2011 issued by Brilliance China Finance Limited.** |
|
|
4.1 |
|
Form of Service Agreement for Executive Director.** |
|
|
7.1 |
|
Statement explaining how certain ratios were calculated in the annual report.* |
|
|
8.1 |
|
List of significant subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associated
companies of Brilliance China Automotive as of December 31, 2007.* |
|
|
12.1 |
|
Section 302 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
12.2 |
|
Section 302 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
13.1 |
|
Section 906 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Incorporated by reference from the Registrants annual report on Form 20-F filed
with the SEC on June 27, 2008. |
|
** |
|
Incorporated by reference from the Registrants annual report on Form 20-F filed
with the SEC on June 26, 2006. |
21
SIGNATURE
The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form
20-F/A and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its
behalf.
|
|
|
|
|
|
BRILLIANCE CHINA AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS LIMITED
|
|
|
/s/ WU Xiao An
|
|
|
WU Xiao An |
|
|
Chairman |
|
|
Date: November 17, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
22
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BRILLIANCE CHINA AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-11 |
|
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders of
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Brilliance China Automotive
Holdings Limited (a Bermuda corporation) and its subsidiaries (the Group) as of December 31,
2007, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, cash flows and
changes in shareholders equity for the years ended December 31, 2007. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2007, and the results of
its operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with United
States generally accepted accounting principles.
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole. Schedule II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is
not a required part of the basic consolidated financial statements. This schedule has been
subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic consolidated financial
statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic
consolidated financial statements taken as a whole.
As described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements the Company has adopted FASB
Interpretation No. 48 (FIN No. 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income TaxesAn
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, effective as of January 1, 2007. In 2006, and as
described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the effectiveness of Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited and
its subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007, based on criteria
established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated June 27, 2008 expressed an
adverse opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting.
/s/ Grant Thornton
Hong Kong,
June 27, 2008
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders of
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Brilliance China Automotive
Holdings Limited (a Bermuda corporation) and its subsidiaries (the Group) as of December 31, 2006
and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, cash flows
and changes in shareholders equity for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the
results of its operations and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, in
conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles.
Moores Rowland Mazars
Chartered Accountants
Certified Public Accountants
Hong Kong,
April 20, 2007
F-3
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
(except for share and ADS data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales to third parties |
|
|
10,994,675 |
|
|
|
9,067,505 |
|
|
|
3,859,151 |
|
Net sales to affiliated companies |
|
|
3,154,474 |
|
|
|
1,417,249 |
|
|
|
1,609,839 |
|
Total sales |
|
|
14,149,149 |
|
|
|
10,484,754 |
|
|
|
5,468,990 |
|
Cost of sales (including purchase of goods
and subcontracting charges from affiliated
companies) (2007: RMB3,620,835,000,
2006:RMB2,317,393,000, 2005: RMB1,174,732,000) |
|
|
(13,049,107 |
) |
|
|
(9,960,587 |
) |
|
|
(5,011,955 |
) |
Gross profit |
|
|
1,100,042 |
|
|
|
524,167 |
|
|
|
457,035 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
(1,535,695 |
) |
|
|
(1,384,718 |
) |
|
|
(1,195,336 |
) |
Interest expenses |
|
|
(203,263 |
) |
|
|
(177,001 |
) |
|
|
(182,354 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
125,470 |
|
|
|
90,738 |
|
|
|
60,189 |
|
Equity in earnings of associated companies
and jointly controlled entities, net |
|
|
192,261 |
|
|
|
149,320 |
|
|
|
48,995 |
|
Subsidy income |
|
|
140,081 |
|
|
|
50,176 |
|
|
|
3,139 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
179,706 |
|
|
|
106,150 |
|
|
|
43,650 |
|
Impairment loss on intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(173,000 |
) |
Impairment loss on goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(73,343 |
) |
|
|
(257,720 |
) |
Loss before taxation and minority interests |
|
|
(1,398 |
) |
|
|
(714,511 |
) |
|
|
(1,195,402 |
) |
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
(45,208 |
) |
|
|
(47,879 |
) |
|
|
(101,884 |
) |
Minority interests |
|
|
130,332 |
|
|
|
376,282 |
|
|
|
625,997 |
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value adjustment for securities
available-for-sale |
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
(27,227 |
) |
Share of a jointly controlled entitys
fair value adjustment for hedging
derivative |
|
|
31,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
117,394 |
|
|
|
(385,056 |
) |
|
|
(698,516 |
) |
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
RMB0.0228 |
|
|
|
RMB(0.1053 |
) |
|
|
RMB(0.1830 |
) |
Basic earnings (loss) per ADS |
|
|
RMB2.28 |
|
|
|
RMB(10.53 |
) |
|
|
RMB(18.30 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
|
RMB0.0227 |
|
|
|
RMB(0.1053 |
) |
|
|
RMB(0.1830 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per ADS |
|
|
RMB2.27 |
|
|
|
RMB(10.53 |
) |
|
|
RMB(18.30 |
) |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
|
3,669,022,064 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
Weighted average number of ADSs outstanding |
|
|
36,690,221 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
Net income (loss) adjusted for the dilutive
effect of convertible bonds |
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding adjusted for dilutive effect of
stock options and convertible bonds |
|
|
3,679,572,569 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
Weighted average number of ADSs outstanding
adjusted for dilutive effect of stock
options and convertible bonds |
|
|
36,795,726 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of income and
comprehensive income.
F-4
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2007 and 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1,373,416 |
|
|
|
1,468,075 |
|
Short-term bank deposits |
|
|
518,000 |
|
|
|
616,787 |
|
Pledged short-term bank deposits, restricted |
|
|
1,971,665 |
|
|
|
1,625,149 |
|
Deferred expenses current portion |
|
|
6,283 |
|
|
|
6,283 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
416,495 |
|
|
|
197,668 |
|
Notes receivable from affiliated companies |
|
|
260,155 |
|
|
|
81,477 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
805,187 |
|
|
|
632,158 |
|
Due from affiliated companies |
|
|
684,221 |
|
|
|
953,637 |
|
Dividend receivable from affiliated companies |
|
|
97,173 |
|
|
|
97,173 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
2,469,033 |
|
|
|
1,346,843 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
491,237 |
|
|
|
423,017 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
273,828 |
|
|
|
143,583 |
|
Income tax recoverable |
|
|
18,482 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
Other taxes recoverable |
|
|
125,179 |
|
|
|
117,830 |
|
Advances to affiliated companies |
|
|
101,402 |
|
|
|
58,085 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
9,611,756 |
|
|
|
7,768,580 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
3,569,137 |
|
|
|
3,865,210 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
266,416 |
|
|
|
420,978 |
|
Interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
1,615,917 |
|
|
|
1,413,135 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
26,129 |
|
|
|
23,736 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
339,710 |
|
|
|
339,710 |
|
Prepayment for a long-term investment |
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
600,000 |
|
Deferred expenses, net non-current portion |
|
|
15,183 |
|
|
|
21,466 |
|
Long-term land lease prepayments, net |
|
|
118,720 |
|
|
|
120,099 |
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
9,343 |
|
|
|
7,450 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
16,172,311 |
|
|
|
14,580,364 |
|
F-5
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2007 and 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term bank loans |
|
|
370,000 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
2,828,373 |
|
|
|
2,141,947 |
|
Notes payable to affiliated companies |
|
|
207,774 |
|
|
|
37,288 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
3,421,891 |
|
|
|
2,299,267 |
|
Due to affiliated companies |
|
|
952,847 |
|
|
|
983,293 |
|
Customer advances |
|
|
150,354 |
|
|
|
425,778 |
|
Other payables |
|
|
419,710 |
|
|
|
403,040 |
|
Dividends payable |
|
|
3,087 |
|
|
|
3,299 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
152,150 |
|
|
|
159,222 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
9,555 |
|
|
|
11,411 |
|
Other taxes payable |
|
|
71,095 |
|
|
|
81,841 |
|
Advances from affiliated companies |
|
|
56,134 |
|
|
|
55,389 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
8,642,970 |
|
|
|
7,101,775 |
|
Convertible bonds |
|
|
1,489,907 |
|
|
|
1,486,568 |
|
Deferred income |
|
|
81,555 |
|
|
|
109,502 |
|
Advances from affiliated companies |
|
|
133,772 |
|
|
|
79,706 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
10,348,204 |
|
|
|
8,777,551 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
(93,116 |
) |
|
|
36,900 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (8,000,000,000 and 5,000,000,000
shares of US$0.01 each authorized as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and
3,669,765,900 and 3,668,390,900 shares of
US$0.01 each issued and outstanding as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively) |
|
|
303,488 |
|
|
|
303,388 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
2,327,697 |
|
|
|
2,325,690 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
75,140 |
|
|
|
41,472 |
|
Dedicated capital |
|
|
193,356 |
|
|
|
184,193 |
|
Capital reserve |
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
Share option reserve |
|
|
43,090 |
|
|
|
11,281 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
2,854,452 |
|
|
|
2,779,889 |
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
5,917,223 |
|
|
|
5,765,913 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
16,172,311 |
|
|
|
14,580,364 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated balance sheets.
F-6
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
114,005 |
|
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
593,263 |
|
|
|
601,045 |
|
|
|
399,744 |
|
Amortization of long-term land lease prepayments |
|
|
3,439 |
|
|
|
4,058 |
|
|
|
3,886 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
161,219 |
|
|
|
181,444 |
|
|
|
204,009 |
|
Amortization of deferred expenses |
|
|
6,283 |
|
|
|
24,962 |
|
|
|
8,920 |
|
Minority interests in net loss of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
(130,332 |
) |
|
|
(376,282 |
) |
|
|
(625,998 |
) |
Provision for doubtful debts and write off of bad
debts |
|
|
5,269 |
|
|
|
28,196 |
|
|
|
48,244 |
|
Provision for impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
173,000 |
|
Provision for impairment of property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
29,160 |
|
|
|
48,299 |
|
Provision for impairment of investment in a
jointly controlled entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,343 |
|
|
|
179,030 |
|
Provision for impairment of goodwill in a
subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,690 |
|
Provision for inventories, net |
|
|
(130,185 |
) |
|
|
21,264 |
|
|
|
65,827 |
|
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(2,428 |
) |
|
|
(3,055 |
) |
|
|
(341 |
) |
Gain on disposal of land lease prepayment |
|
|
(1,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Write off of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
4,198 |
|
|
|
8,251 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,098 |
) |
Government grant recognized |
|
|
(140,081 |
) |
|
|
(1,850 |
) |
|
|
(941 |
) |
Unrealized exchange gain |
|
|
(100,043 |
) |
|
|
(69,259 |
) |
|
|
(40,829 |
) |
Equity in earnings of associated companies and
jointly controlled entities, net |
|
|
(192,261 |
) |
|
|
(149,320 |
) |
|
|
(48,995 |
) |
Amortisation of finance costs of convertible bonds |
|
|
103,170 |
|
|
|
68,419 |
|
|
|
12,419 |
|
Write off of other non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share option costs |
|
|
32,243 |
|
|
|
11,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of an associate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(384 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Loss on disposal of an associate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on buy back of convertible bonds due 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,733 |
) |
|
|
|
|
F-7
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
(Increase) decrease in operating assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(173,094 |
) |
|
|
(521,656 |
) |
|
|
(69,974 |
) |
Notes receivable |
|
|
(218,827 |
) |
|
|
179,837 |
|
|
|
243,394 |
|
Notes receivable from affiliated companies |
|
|
(178,678 |
) |
|
|
257,493 |
|
|
|
306,173 |
|
Due from affiliated companies |
|
|
886,193 |
|
|
|
(191,724 |
) |
|
|
(79,804 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(991,935 |
) |
|
|
(321,608 |
) |
|
|
464,059 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
(73,424 |
) |
|
|
75,113 |
|
|
|
7,278 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
(130,245 |
) |
|
|
(85,876 |
) |
|
|
69,374 |
|
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and accounts payable |
|
|
2,689,050 |
|
|
|
1,487,870 |
|
|
|
(333,250 |
) |
Due to affiliated companies |
|
|
(622,386 |
) |
|
|
363,459 |
|
|
|
171,871 |
|
Notes payable to affiliated companies |
|
|
170,486 |
|
|
|
(36,804 |
) |
|
|
(47,070 |
) |
Customer advances |
|
|
(275,424 |
) |
|
|
106,800 |
|
|
|
53,486 |
|
Other payables |
|
|
4,442 |
|
|
|
25,566 |
|
|
|
43,423 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
(7,072 |
) |
|
|
(106,686 |
) |
|
|
(8,277 |
) |
Import tariff and taxes payable |
|
|
(37,618 |
) |
|
|
(143,155 |
) |
|
|
117,152 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
1,338,385 |
|
|
|
1,145,568 |
|
|
|
883,417 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(308,425 |
) |
|
|
(304,152 |
) |
|
|
(558,028 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
6,921 |
|
|
|
3,314 |
|
|
|
9,487 |
|
Proceeds from disposal of land lease prepayment |
|
|
6,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease (Increase) in short-term bank deposits |
|
|
98,787 |
|
|
|
437,045 |
|
|
|
(45,230 |
) |
Decrease(Increase) in pledged short-term bank
deposits, restricted |
|
|
(346,516 |
) |
|
|
307,500 |
|
|
|
844,542 |
|
(Increase) in advances to affiliated companies |
|
|
(43,317 |
) |
|
|
(12,944 |
) |
|
|
(8,729 |
) |
(Increase) Decrease in other non-current assets |
|
|
(1,893 |
) |
|
|
1,719 |
|
|
|
12,866 |
|
Decrease in interests in associated companies and
jointly controlled entities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,517 |
|
Dividends received from associated companies and
jointly controlled entities |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
81,000 |
|
|
|
72,000 |
|
Proceeds received from disposal of investment in
associated companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(566,825 |
) |
|
|
514,832 |
|
|
|
338,425 |
|
F-8
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term bank loans |
|
|
430,000 |
|
|
|
650,000 |
|
|
|
501,202 |
|
Repayment of short-term bank loans |
|
|
(560,000 |
) |
|
|
(646,500 |
) |
|
|
(4,702 |
) |
Issuance of notes payable |
|
|
2,420,000 |
|
|
|
4,530,000 |
|
|
|
7,934,900 |
|
Repayment of notes payable |
|
|
(3,300,000 |
) |
|
|
(5,532,500 |
) |
|
|
(10,106,000 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in advances from affiliated
companies |
|
|
29,974 |
|
|
|
102,480 |
|
|
|
(9,434 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,450 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of convertible bonds due
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,460,779 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of direct expenses incurred in connection
with the issuance of convertible bonds due 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31,414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Buy back and redemption of convertible bonds due
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,598,320 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issue of share capital by exercise of share options |
|
|
1,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receipts of government grants |
|
|
112,134 |
|
|
|
29,750 |
|
|
|
80,543 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(866,219 |
) |
|
|
(1,035,725 |
) |
|
|
(1,622,941 |
) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
(94,659 |
) |
|
|
624,675 |
|
|
|
(401,099 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
|
|
1,468,075 |
|
|
|
843,400 |
|
|
|
1,244,499 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
|
|
1,373,416 |
|
|
|
1,468,075 |
|
|
|
843,400 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of cash flows.
F-9
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
paid-in |
|
|
Dedicated |
|
|
option |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares issued |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
capital |
|
|
capital |
|
|
reserve |
|
|
reserve |
|
|
income |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31,
2004 |
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
303,388 |
|
|
|
2,325,690 |
|
|
|
158,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
67,647 |
|
|
|
3,882,577 |
|
|
|
6,857,654 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
Transfer to dedicated capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,279 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized loss on
marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,227 |
) |
Dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,450 |
) |
|
|
(19,450 |
) |
Balance as of December 31,
2005 |
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
303,388 |
|
|
|
2,325,690 |
|
|
|
167,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
40,420 |
|
|
|
3,182,559 |
|
|
|
6,139,688 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
Share option costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,281 |
|
Transfer to dedicated capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,562 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gain on
marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
Balance as of December 31,
2006 |
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
303,388 |
|
|
|
2,325,690 |
|
|
|
184,193 |
|
|
|
11,281 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
41,472 |
|
|
|
2,779,889 |
|
|
|
5,765,913 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
83,726 |
|
Transfer to dedicated capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,163 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issue of share capital |
|
|
1,375,000 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,702 |
|
Premium arising from
exercise of employee share
option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
Share option costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,243 |
|
Net unrealized gain on
marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
Share of a jointly
controlled entitys fair
value adjustment for hedging
derivative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,275 |
|
Balance as of December 31,
2007 |
|
|
3,669,765,900 |
|
|
|
303,488 |
|
|
|
2,327,697 |
|
|
|
193,356 |
|
|
|
43,090 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
75,140 |
|
|
|
2,854,452 |
|
|
|
5,917,223 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements of changes in shareholders equity.
F-10
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
1. |
|
ORGANIZATION, PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND OPERATING ENVIRONMENT |
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited (the Company) was incorporated in Bermuda on 9th
June, 1992 with limited liability. The Companys shares are traded on The Stock Exchange of Hong
Kong Limited (the SEHK). The Companys American depositary shares (ADSs) were delisted from The
New York Stock Exchange Inc. on 26th July, 2007 and are currently traded on the over-the-counter
markets in the United States of America.
The Company is an investment holding company. The principal activities of the Companys
subsidiaries (together with the Company referred to as the Group) are the manufacture and sale of
minibuses, sedans and automotive components in the Peoples Republic of China (the PRC).
Details of the Companys principal subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of effective |
|
|
|
|
Place of |
|
equity interest/voting |
|
|
|
|
establishment/ |
|
right attributable to |
|
|
Name |
|
incorporation |
|
the Company |
|
Principal activities |
|
|
|
|
Directly |
|
Indirectly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Brilliance JinBei
Automobile Co., Ltd. (Shenyang
Automotive)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture,
assembly and sale
of minibuses and
sedans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ningbo Yuming Machinery
Industrial Co., Ltd. (Ningbo
Yuming)
|
|
Ningbo, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang XingYuanDong
Automobile Component Co., Ltd.
(Xing Yuan Dong)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture and
trading of
automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ningbo Brilliance Ruixing Auto
Components Co., Ltd. (Ningbo
Ruixing)
|
|
Ningbo, the PRC
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture and
trading of
automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mianyang Brilliance Ruian
Automotive Components Co., Ltd.
(Mianyang Ruian)
|
|
Mianyang, the PRC
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture and
trading of
automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Brilliance Dongxing
Automotive Component Co., Ltd.
(Dongxing Automotive)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
trading of
automotive
components and
remodeling
minibuses and
sedans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Jindong Development
Co., Ltd.
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75.5 |
% |
|
Trading of
automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brilliance China Finance Limited
|
|
British Virgin
Islands
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang ChenFa Automobile
Component Co., Ltd.
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Development,
manufacture and
sale of engines
components |
F-11
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
1. |
|
ORGANIZATION, PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND OPERATING ENVIRONMENT (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of effective |
|
|
|
|
Place of |
|
equity interest/voting |
|
|
|
|
establishment/ |
|
right attributable to |
|
|
Name |
|
incorporation |
|
the Company |
|
Principal activities |
|
|
|
|
Directly |
|
Indirectly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brilliance China Automotive Finance Limited
|
|
British Virgin Islands
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Inactive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang XinJinBei
Investment and
Development Co.,
Ltd. (SXID)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
Investment holding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang JinBei
Automotive Industry
Holdings Co., Ltd.
(SJAI)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
% |
|
Investment holding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Hidea Auto
Design Co., Ltd
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.25 |
% |
|
Design of automotive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Brilliance
Power Train
Machinery Co., Ltd
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
49 |
% |
|
|
26.01 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of power train |
Details of the Groups interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities are
included in Note 13.
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, approximately 7%, 8% and 26% of the
consolidated revenue was generated from sales of goods to Shanghai Shenhua Holdings Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai Shenhua), an affiliated company.
The financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP). The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as
of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. This basis of accounting
differs from that used in the statutory financial statements of the Companys subsidiaries, which
were prepared in accordance with the relevant accounting principles and financial reporting
regulations applicable to foreign investment enterprises as established by the Ministry of Finance
in the PRC. Certain accounting principles stipulated under U.S. GAAP are not applicable in the PRC.
The principal adjustments made to conform the statutory financial statements to U.S. GAAP included
the following:
|
|
Reclassification of certain items, designated as construction-in-progress in the statutory
financial statements, as property, plant and equipment; |
|
|
|
Reclassification of certain items, designated as long-term land lease prepayments, from
property, plant and equipment in the statutory financial statements; |
|
|
|
Reclassification of certain items, designated as reserves appropriated from net income in
the statutory financial statements, as charges to income; |
|
|
|
Recognition of deferred income taxes; |
|
|
|
Recognition of provision for impairment loss of long-lived assets; |
F-12
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
2. |
|
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED) |
|
|
Write-off of certain research and development expenditures which are recgonised as intangible
assets in the statutory financial statements; and |
|
|
|
Recognition of stock-based compensation. |
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Basis of consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the financial statements of the Company
and the enterprises that it controls. This control is normally evidenced when the Group has the
power to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise so as to benefit from its
activities. The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are consolidated
from or to their effective dates of acquisition or disposal. The equity and net income attributable
to minority shareholders interests are shown separately in the Groups balance sheet and income
statement respectively.
In 2005, the Group adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46
(revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No.
51 (FIN 46R). FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of an entity whose equity holders either (a)
have not provided sufficient equity at risk to allow the entity to finance its own activities or
(b) do not possess certain characteristics of a controlling financial interest. FIN 46R requires
the consolidation of such an entity, known as a variable interest entity (VIE), by the primary
beneficiary of the entity. The primary beneficiary is the entity, if any, that is obligated to
absorb a majority of the risk of loss from the VIEs activities entitled to receive a majority of
the VIEs residual returns, or both. FIN 46R excludes from its scope businesses (as defined by FIN
46R) unless certain conditions exist.
In connection with the adoption of FIN 46R, the Group has identified a supplier created before 31
December, 2003 to which the Group had provided a guarantee of approximately RMB300 million, which
expired in the first quarter of 2005. The annual purchase from the supplier was approximately RMB92
million in 2005. The Group made and continues to make exhaustive but so far unsuccessful efforts to
obtain information necessary to apply the FIN 46Rs provision as the Group does not have the
contractual or legal right to obtain such information.
Except the above, the adoption of FIN 46R did not have a material impact on the Groups financial
position or results of operations.
F-13
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Basis of consolidation (Continued) |
Intragroup balances and transactions, including sales to companies within the Group and resulting
unrealized profits, are eliminated in full. Unrealized losses resulting from intragroup
transactions are eliminated unless the cost cannot be recovered. Consolidated financial statements
are prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and other events in similar
circumstances. Minority shareholders have an obligation to fund the shortfall.
Sales represent the invoiced value of goods, net of consumption tax, discounts and returns, and are
recognized when goods are received by the customers and the significant risks and rewards of
ownership of the goods have been transferred to customers, provided that there is evidence of a
final arrangement, there are no uncertainties surrounding acceptance, collectibility of such sales
is reasonably assured and the price is fixed. Provisions for sales allowances and rebates are made
at the time of sales of goods and are recognized as a reduction of sales. Costs related to shipping and handling for the year ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 amounted
to Rmb276.3 million, Rmb229.8 million and
Rmb120.8 million, respectively, and are included in the
selling, general and administrative expenses on the income statement for all periods presented. The
Group does not bill its customers for shipping and handling costs incurred.
Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis, taking into account the principal amounts
outstanding and the interest rates applicable.
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount management expects to collect from outstanding
balances. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and generally
requires no collateral to secure accounts receivable. The Company maintains an allowance for
potentially uncollectible accounts receivable based upon its assessment of the collectibility
of accounts receivable.
|
|
|
(d) |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits |
Cash represents cash on hand and deposits with financial institutions which are repayable on
demand. Cash equivalents represent short-term, highly liquid investments which are readily
convertible into known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in
value.
Bank deposits with original maturity between three and twelve months are classified as short-term
deposits.
Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market. Cost comprises all costs of purchase, costs
of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and
condition. Cost is calculated on the moving-average method, except for costs of work-in-progress
and finished goods of sedans and minibuses, which are calculated by the specific identification
basis. The Group provides allowance for excess, slow moving and obsolete inventory by specific
identification and reduces the carrying value of its inventory to the lower of cost or market.
When inventories are sold, the carrying amount of those inventories is recognized as an expense in
the period in which the related revenue is recognized.
F-14
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
(f) |
|
Property, plant and equipment and long-term land lease prepayments |
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss.
The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing
the asset to its working condition and location for its intended use. Expenditure incurred after
the assets have been put into
operation, such as repairs and maintenance and overhaul costs, is normally charged to the income
statement in the period in which it is incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated
that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be
obtained from the use of the assets beyond its originally assessed standard of performance, the
expenditure is capitalized as an additional cost of the assets.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis (after taking into account respective estimated
residual values). At the following annual rates:
F-15
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(f) |
|
Property, plant and equipment and long-term land lease prepayments (Continued) |
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
|
5 |
% |
Machinery and equipment (excluding special tools and moulds) |
|
|
10 |
% |
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment |
|
|
20 |
% |
Motor vehicles |
|
|
20 |
% |
The costs of special tools and moulds included in machinery and equipment are amortized over their
estimated productive volume.
When property, plant and equipment are sold or retired, their cost and accumulated depreciation are
eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss resulting from their disposal is included in the
income statement.
Construction-in-progress consists of factories and office buildings under construction and
machinery pending installation and includes the costs of construction, machinery and equipment, and
any interest charges arising from borrowings used to finance these assets during the period of
construction or installation. No provision for depreciation is made on construction-in-progress
until such time as the relevant assets are completed and ready for their intended use.
Long-term land lease prepayments are amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of lease.
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight-line method over the
estimated economic lives of the assets of 7 years.
|
|
|
(h) |
|
Impairment of long-lived assets |
Long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment and purchased intangible assets with
finite lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable from its undiscounted future cash flow. If
such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as the
amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets
resulting from the Companys acquisitions of interests in its subsidiaries.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, which was effective for the Group for year 2002, prohibits the amortization of goodwill
and purchased intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. The Group reviews goodwill for
impairment annually at the year end and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the
carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with SFAS No. 142.
F-16
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
The Group performs a two-step impairment test. In the first step, the Group compares the fair value
of each reporting unit to its carrying value. The Group determines the fair value of its reporting
units based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. If the fair value of the reporting
unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired
and no further testing is performed. If the carrying value of the net assets assigned to the
reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, then the Group must perform the second
step impairment test in order to determine the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill.
If the carrying value of a reporting units goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, the Group
records an impairment loss equal to the difference.
|
|
|
(j) |
|
Investments in associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
An associated company is a company in which the Group has significant influence, but not control or
joint control, and thereby has the ability to participate in the investees financial and operating
policy decisions. A jointly controlled entity is a company in which the Group has joint control
with the other joint venture partners. Investments in associated companies and jointly controlled
entities are accounted for using the equity method (equity method investment). Goodwill arising
on the acquisition of interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities (equity
method goodwill) is included in the carrying cost of the investment. The Group considers whether
the fair values of any of its equity method investments have declined below their carrying value
whenever adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that recorded values may not be
recoverable. In assessing the recoverability of equity method investments (including equity method
goodwill), the Group uses discounted cash flow models. If the fair value of the equity investee is
determined to be lower than carrying value, an impairment is recognized.
|
|
|
(k) |
|
Investment securities |
The Groups investment securities consist of marketable available-for-sale securities and
investments in unlisted equity securities. Securities classified as available-for-sale under SFAS
No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, are carried at fair
value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of income taxes, recorded in the accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss), a separate component of statement of changes in shareholders equity,
until realized. The fair values of individual investments in marketable securities are determined
based on market quotations. Gains or losses on securities sold are based on the specific
identification method. Equity securities that are restricted for more than one year or not publicly
traded are recorded at cost.
The Group periodically assesses whether its investments in non-marketable equity securities and
available-for-sale securities are impaired and if any impairment is other than temporary. Factors
considered in assessing whether an impairment is other than temporary include the credit quality of
the investment, the duration of the impairment, our ability and intent to hold the investment until
recovery and overall economic conditions. A decline in value of these securities below cost that is
deemed to be other than temporary results in an impairment charge to earnings that reduces the
carrying amount of the securities to fair value establishing a new cost basis.
F-17
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
Income Tax
The Company was incorporated under the laws of Bermuda and has received an undertaking from the
Ministry of Finance in Bermuda pursuant to the provisions of the Exempted Undertakings Tax
Protection Act, 1966, which exempts the Company and its shareholders, other than shareholders
ordinarily residing in Bermuda, from any Bermuda taxes computed on profit, income or any capital
asset gain or appreciation, or any tax in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax, at least
until year 2016.
No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made to the Company as the Company has no estimated
assessable profit for the year.
The subsidiaries are subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at their respective tax
rates, based on the taxable income reported in their statutory financial statements in accordance
with the relevant state and local income tax laws applicable.
Shenyang Automotive is subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at standard rates of 15%
and 3%, respectively, in accordance with enterprise income tax laws applicable to Sino-foreign
equity joint venture enterprises. Shenyang Automotive is exempted from local income tax of 3% as it
was designated as a Technologically-Advanced Enterprise. As a result, the effective enterprise
income tax rate for Shenyang Automotive was 15% for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005.
Ningbo Yuming and Ningbo Ruixing are subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at standard
rates of 30% and 3%, respectively, in accordance with enterprise income tax laws applicable.
Pursuant to the relevant income tax laws in the PRC, the applicable state and local income tax
rates were reduced to 15% and 1.5%, respectively. As a result, the effective enterprise income tax
rate for Ningbo Yuming and Ningbo Ruixing was 16.5% for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005.
Xing Yuan Dong and Dongxing Automotive are subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at
standard rates of 30% and 3%, respectively, in accordance with enterprise income tax laws
applicable. Xing Yuan Dong and Dongxing Automotive received official designation by the local tax
authority as a New and Technologically-Advanced Enterprise and a foreign-invested enterprise
engaged in manufacturing activities. As a result, the effective enterprise income tax rate for Xing
Yuan Dong and Dongxing Automotive was 18%, 16.5% and 16.5% for the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006 and 2005.
Mianyang Ruian is subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at standard rates of 30% and
3%, respectively, in accordance with enterprise income tax laws applicable. In 2001, Mianyang Ruian
received official designation by the local tax authority as a foreign-invested enterprise engaged
in manufacturing activities. In 2005, Mianyang Ruian was also designated as an encouraged
industries under Catalogue for the Guidance of Foreign Investment Industries and located in the
Western area of the PRC. Pursuant to the relevant income tax laws in the PRC, from 2004 to 2010,
the applicable state income tax rate for Mianyang Ruian is 15%. In addition, Mianyang Ruian is also
exempted from state and local enterprise income taxes for two years starting from the first
profitable year in 2001 followed by a 50% reduction of enterprise income tax for the next three
years. Mianyang Ruian is also exempted from local enterprise income tax for the five-year period.
As a result, the effective tax rates for Mianyang Ruian were 18%, 18% and 7.5% for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
F-18
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
Income Tax (Continued)
Shenyang ChenFa is subject to state and local income taxes in the PRC at standard rates of 30% and
3%, respectively, in accordance with enterprise income tax laws applicable. In 2006, Shenyang
ChenFa received official designation by the local tax authority as a foreign-invested enterprise
engaged in manufacturing activities and is confirmed by the local tax authority that it is exempted
from state enterprise income tax for the two years starting from the first profitable year in 2005
followed by a 50% reduction of state enterprise income tax for the next three years. In addition,
Shenyang ChenFa is also exempted from local enterprise income tax for the same five-year period. As
a result, the effective tax rate for Shenyang ChenFa was 7.5%, 7.5% and 0% for the year ended
December 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Other principal subsidiaries operating in the PRC are subject to state and local income taxes in
the PRC at standard rates of 30% and 3%, respectively, based on the respective taxable income
reported in their statutory financial statements in accordance with the relevant state and local
income tax laws applicable to foreign-invested enterprises.
On January 1, 2007 the Company adopted Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an
enterprises financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
(SFAS) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a two step approach for
recognizing and measuring tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Prior to
recognizing the benefit of a tax position in the financial statements, the tax position must be
more-likely-than-not of being sustained based solely on its technical merits. Once this recognition
threshold has been met, tax positions are recognized at the largest amount that is
more-likely-than-not to be sustained. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
The adoption of this pronouncement had no effect on the Groups overall financial position or
results of operations.
Value Added Tax (VAT) and Consumption Tax
All sales of goods in China, or the PRC, attract value added tax (VAT). The general VAT rate
applicable to the Companys sales and purchases of minibuses, sedans and automotive components in
China is 17%. The Company separately calculates VAT output tax and VAT input tax arising from the
sales of goods and purchases of raw materials arising during the year, respectively. VAT is
excluded from the Companys revenue and costs. According to the PRC tax rules, VAT output tax can
be set off against VAT input tax, and the difference is accounted for as VAT payable in the balance
sheet. The Company settles the VAT payable by cash. Because of its nature, no VAT paid and
payable are included in the income statement for all periods presented.
Sale of minibuses and sedans is also subject to consumption tax at standard rates of 5% to 12%.
Deferred income taxes are provided using the liability method in which deferred income taxes are
recognized for temporary differences between the tax and financial statement bases of assets and
liabilities. The tax consequences of those differences expected to occur in subsequent years are
recorded as assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.
A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered
more likely than not that some portion of, or all of, the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
F-19
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(n) |
|
Foreign currency translation |
The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries is RMB. Transactions denominated in
foreign currencies are translated into RMB at exchange rates prevailing at the date of
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are re-translated
into RMB at exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange
differences are included in the determination of income. Non-monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are translated into RMB using the applicable exchange rates
prevailing at the time of transaction.
Foreign currency translation adjustments in other comprehensive income arose from the Companys
change in functional currency in previous years.
A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a
result of a past event and it is probable (i.e. more likely than not) that an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can
be made of the amount of the obligations. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and
adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of money is
material, the amount of a provision is the present value of the expenditures expected to be
required to settle the obligation.
Shenyang Automotives minibuses are sold with a 24-month or 50,000 kilometers (2006 and 2005: same)
first-to-occur limited warranty. The Zhonghua sedans, Junjie sedans and Kubao coupes are sold
with a 36-month or 60,000 kilometers (2006 and 2005: same) first-to-occur limited warranty.
Zunchi sedans are sold with a 10-year or 200,000 kilometres (2006 and 2005: same) first-to-occur
limited warranty. During the warranty period, Shenyang Automotive pays service stations for parts
and labor covered by the warranty.
The costs of the warranty obligation are accrued at the time the sales are recognized, based on the
estimated costs of fulfilling the total obligations, including handling and transportation costs.
The factors used to estimate warranty expenses are reevaluated periodically in light of actual
experience. The reconciliation of the changes in the warranty obligation is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, |
|
|
27,348 |
|
|
|
22,460 |
|
Accrual for warranties issued during the year |
|
|
73,832 |
|
|
|
42,102 |
|
Settlement made during the year |
|
|
(72,690 |
) |
|
|
(37,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, |
|
|
28,490 |
|
|
|
27,348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advertising expenses are expended as incurred. For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005, advertising expenses of approximately RMB152.2 million, RMB250.1 million and RMB177.0
million, respectively, have been charged to selling, general and administrative expenses.
F-20
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(q) |
|
Research and development expenses |
Research and development expenses are expended as incurred. For the years ended December 31, 2007,
2006 and 2005, research and development expenses of approximately RMB402.8 million, RMB214.0
million and RMB235.2 million, respectively, have been charged to selling, general and
administrative expenses.
Leases where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership remain with the lessor are
accounted for as operating leases. Payment made under operating leases net of any incentives
received from the lessor are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the
period of the relevant leases.
Assets leased out under operating leases are included in property, plant and equipment in the
balance sheet. Rental income (net of any incentives given to lessees) is recognized on a
straight-line basis over the lease terms.
|
|
|
(s) |
|
Stock-based compensation |
The Company sponsors several stock-based compensation plans pursuant to which non-qualified stock
options and restricted stock awards are granted to eligible employees. These plans are described
more fully in Note 23.
Through the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company followed the disclosure-only provisions of
SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation , (SFAS 123), and, accordingly, accounted
for awards under these plans pursuant to the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees , (APB 25) and
related Interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123. Under APB 25, compensation expense was
recognized in the financial statements relating to awards of stock. However, no compensation
expense was recorded in the financial statements for stock option grants, as all options have been
granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date
of grant.
Effective from January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS
No. 123R, Share-Based Payments, (SFAS 123R) using the modified prospective transition method.
SFAS 123R revises SFAS 123, supersedes APB 25 and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows.
Under the modified prospective transition method, compensation expense is recognized in the
financial statements on a prospective basis for (a) all share-based payments granted prior to, but
not vested as of January 1, 2006, based upon the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with
the original provisions of SFAS 123, and (b) share-based payments granted on or subsequent to
January 1, 2006, based upon the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions
of SFAS 123R. The grant-date fair value of awards expected to vest is expensed on a straight-line
basis over the vesting period of the related awards. Under the modified prospective transition
method, results for prior periods are not restated.
Details of share options granted by the Company and their fair value are set out in Note 23.
F-21
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(t) |
|
Earnings (Loss) per share and earnings (loss) per ADS |
The calculation of basic (loss) earnings per share is based on the net (loss) income for the year
and the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
The calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share is based on the net income (loss) for the year
and the weighted average number of shares of common stock and adjusted for the effects of all
dilutive potential shares of common stock outstanding during the year.
A reconciliation of the net (loss) income used in the calculation of basic and diluted (loss)
earnings per share/ADS is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) during the year |
|
|
83,726 |
|
|
|
(386,108 |
) |
|
|
(671,289 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares of common stock used in calculation of
basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of
shares of common stock used in
calculation of basic earnings
(loss) per share |
|
|
3,669,022,065 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
10,550,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of
shares of common stock adjusted
for dilutive effect of stock
options and convertible bonds
used in calculation of diluted
(loss) earnings per share |
|
|
3,679,572,569 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
3,668,390,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The diluted earnings per share/ADS calculation for the year ended December 31, 2007 is based on
weighted average number of common stocks/ADSs outstanding plus the weighted average number of
10,550,504 shares/ADSs deemed to be issued as if all outstanding share options granted had been
exercised.
For the year ended December 2007, 733,674,599 potentially dilutive stocks from conversion of the
convertible bonds were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the
effect would have been anti-dilutive.
As the Company was in loss position for 2006, 733,674,599 and 38,550,000 potentially dilutive
stocks for the year ended December 31, 2006 from conversion of the convertible bonds and
outstanding share options, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per
share because to do so would be anti-dilutive.
F-22
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(t) |
|
Earnings (Loss) per share and earnings (loss) per ADS (Continued) |
As the Company was in loss position for 2005, 336,956,522 and 6,258,959 potentially dilutive stocks
for the year ended December 31, 2005 from conversion of the convertible bonds and outstanding share
options, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because to do
so would be anti-dilutive.
The diluted earnings per share/ADS calculation for the year ended December 31, 2005 is based on
weighted average number of common stocks/ADSs outstanding plus the weighted average number of
shares/ADSs deemed to be issued as if all outstanding share options granted had been exercised.
For the year ended December 2005, 336,956,522 potentially dilutive stocks from conversion of the
convertible bonds were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the
effect would have been anti-dilutive.
A reconciliation of the weighted average number of ADSs for calculation of basic and diluted (loss)
earnings per ADS is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ADSs
used in calculation of basic
earnings (loss) per ADS |
|
|
36,690,221 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
105,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ADSs
adjusted for dilutive effect of
stock options and convertible
bonds used in calculation of
diluted earnings (loss) per ADS |
|
|
36,795,726 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
|
|
36,683,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(u) |
|
Segmental information |
Segmental information is presented in accordance with SFAS No. 131 Disclosures about Segments of
an Enterprise and Related Information which establishes standards for reporting information about
operating segments on a basis consistent with the Companys internal organization structure as well
as information about geographic areas and major customers. Disclosure of segmental information in
accordance with SFAS No. 131 is made in Note 30.
SFAS No. 130 Reporting Comprehensive Income requires the components of comprehensive income to be
disclosed in the financial statements. Comprehensive income consists of net income, the net
unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale marketable securities, foreign currency
translation adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments and unrealized gains and losses on
financial instruments qualifying for hedge accounting. For the Group, such items consist primarily
of unrealized gains and losses on marketable equity investments and the Group s share of the
hedging reserve of a jointly controlled entity resulting from the changes in the fair value of the
effective derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedge.
The Group has disclosed comprehensive income, which encompasses net income (loss) in the
statement of income and comprehensive income.
F-23
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
Convertible bonds issued at par are stated in the balance sheet at face value plus accreted
redemption premium which is calculated based on the outstanding principal of the convertible bonds
using effective interest method so that the carrying value of the bonds equals to the redemption
price on redemption date. Direct expenses in connection with the issuance of convertible bonds are
capitalized as deferred expenses on the balance sheet and are amortized over the life of the
convertible bonds.
Guarantee issued by the Group are initially recognized on the balance sheet as a liability at the
fair value, or market value, of the obligations the Group assumed under that guarantee in
accordance with FIN 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees,
Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. FIN 45 also contains disclosure
provisions surrounding existing guarantees. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the fair values of
the guarantees the Group have entered into are not material to the Groups financial position.
Please refer to Notes 3(o) and 21(c) for details.
|
|
|
(y) |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
Accounts receivable are stated at the amount billed to customers. The Group recognizes allowance
for doubtful accounts to ensure trade and other receivables are not overstated due to
uncollectibility. The Groups estimate is based on a variety of factors, including historical
collection experience, existing economic conditions and a review of the current status of the
receivable. Accounts past due more than the Groups general credit period are considered
delinquent. Delinquent receivables are written off based on individual credit evaluation and
specific circumstances of the customer.
|
|
|
(z) |
|
Fair value of financial instruments |
The estimated fair values for financial instruments under SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, are determined at discrete points in time based on relevant market
information. These estimates involve uncertainties and cannot be determined with precision. The
estimated fair values of the Groups financial instruments, which include cash, accounts and notes
receivable, intercompany receivables and payables and other payables, approximate their carrying
values in the financial statements.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
|
|
|
(ab) |
|
Other new accounting pronouncements |
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a two step approach for recognizing
and measuring tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Prior to recognizing the
benefit of a tax position in the financial statements, the tax position must be
more-likely-than-not of being sustained based solely on its technical merits. Once this recognition
threshold has been met, tax positions are recognized at the largest amount that is
more-likely-than-not to be sustained. FIN 48, the financial statements will reflect expected future
tax consequences of such positions presuming the taxing authorities full knowledge of the position
and all relevant facts, but without considering time values. FIN 48 also revises disclosure
requirements and introduces a prescriptive, annual, tabular roll-forward of the unrecognized tax
benefits. FIN 48 is effective
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of FIN 48 did not impact the
Companys financial position and net earnings.
F-24
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
3. |
|
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(ab) |
|
Other new accounting pronouncements (Continued) |
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosure requirements
regarding fair value measurement. This statement simplifies and codifies fair value related
guidance previously issued and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of
the statement has no material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of SFAS No. 115, which permits companies to measure
many financial instruments and certain other assets and liabilities at fair value on an
instrument-by-instrument basis (the fair value option). SFAS 159 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. The adoption of the statement has no material impact on the Companys
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements(SFAS 160). SFAS 160 requires all entities to report non-controlling (minority)
interests in subsidiaries as equity in the consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 requires
that transactions between an entity and non-controlling interests are treated as equity
transactions. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company
is currently evaluating the effect of SFAS 160 on its consolidated financial statements and results
of operation and is currently not yet in a position to determine such effects.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations, (SFAS
141R) to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the
information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination
and its effects. This Statement applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity
obtains control of one or more businesses, and combinations achieved without the transfer of
consideration. SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) is effective for prospectively to business combinations
for which the acquisition date is in on or after December 15, 2008. An earlier adoption is not
permitted. The Company is still considering that impact of SFAS 141R, if any, will depend on the
nature and size or business combinations the Company consummates after the effective date to its
financial statements.
During the year, the Group was granted government subsidies of RMB112,134,000. All of the approved
subsidies were received by the Group during the year. For the year ended December 31, 2007, 2006
and 2005, the government subsidies of RMB140,081,000, RMB50,176,000 and RMB3,139,000 were recorded
as income respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, certain of the Companys subsidiaries were
subject to income taxes in the PRC at the applicable statutory tax rates on allowable losses or
taxable income as reported in the statutory financial statements adjusted for the reduced tax rates
and exemptions described in Note 3(k).
F-25
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
5. |
|
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) |
The amount of (provision) benefit for income taxes in the consolidated income statement represents:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current taxation |
|
|
(45,208 |
) |
|
|
(47,879 |
) |
|
|
12,121 |
|
Deferred taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(114,005 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,208 |
) |
|
|
(47,879 |
) |
|
|
(101,884 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The reconciliation of the Groups effective income tax rate, based on income (loss) before taxes
and minority interests, to its statutory income tax rate for years ended December 31, 2007, 2006
and 2005 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average statutory tax rate
(including state and local income
tax) |
|
|
(5,650.24 |
) |
|
|
5.17 |
|
|
|
10.25 |
|
Effect of statutory tax holiday |
|
|
4,048.63 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
|
|
3.07 |
|
Effect of non-deductible expenses |
|
|
(2,111.20 |
) |
|
|
(7.02 |
) |
|
|
(2.62 |
) |
Effect of valuation allowances |
|
|
1,378.32 |
|
|
|
(8.77 |
) |
|
|
(22.93 |
) |
Others, not individually significant |
|
|
(909.32 |
) |
|
|
(1.95 |
) |
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
(3,243.81 |
) |
|
|
(6.70 |
) |
|
|
(8.52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The average statutory tax rates for the relevant periods represented the weighted average tax rates
of the Companys subsidiaries calculated on the basis of the relative amount of income (loss)
before taxes and the applicable statutory tax rate of each subsidiary.
Components of deferred tax assets were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development costs |
|
|
88,814 |
|
|
|
62,008 |
|
Provisions and accruals |
|
|
37,065 |
|
|
|
56,893 |
|
Provision for impairment of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
3,023 |
|
|
|
7,541 |
|
Amortization and provision for impairment of intangible assets |
|
|
118,378 |
|
|
|
116,737 |
|
Tax losses carry forward |
|
|
127,248 |
|
|
|
144,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374,528 |
|
|
|
387,850 |
|
Valuation allowance (Note) |
|
|
(374,528 |
) |
|
|
(387,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-26
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
5. |
|
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
Note: |
|
At December 31, 2007, valuation allowances of approximately RMB127.2 million (2006: RMB144.7
million) and RMB247.3 million (2006: RMB243.2 million) were made for deferred tax assets recognized
in respect of the unused tax losses and deductible temporary differences because it is more likely
than not that the tax benefit will not be realized in the foreseeable future. The temporary
differences do not expire under current legislation but the unrecognized tax losses of RMB238.1
million (2006: RMB354.2 million), RMB610.2 million (2006: RMB610.2 million) will expire in 2009 and
2010 respectively. |
|
|
|
6. |
|
PLEDGED SHORT-TERM BANK DEPOSITS, RESTRICTED |
As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, approximately RMB1,971.7 million and RMB1,625.1 million,
respectively, of the short-term bank deposits were pledged as security for banking facilities,
corporate guarantees for bank loans given to affiliated companies and bank guaranteed notes issued
(Notes 19 and 21).
|
|
|
7. |
|
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET |
Accounts receivable consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
868,075 |
|
|
|
694,981 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts |
|
|
(62,888 |
) |
|
|
(62,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
805,187 |
|
|
|
632,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movements of allowance for doubtful debts during the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, |
|
|
62,823 |
|
|
|
48,367 |
|
Additional provision |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
14,456 |
|
Write-back of provision |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, |
|
|
62,888 |
|
|
|
62,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company derived operating revenue from the following major customers, which accounted for over
10% of operating revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of total sales for the year |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer A |
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
Nil |
Customer B |
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
26 |
% |
F-27
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
Details of the amounts receivable from the above major customers as of December 31, 2007
and 2006 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of accounts receivable |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Major customers receivable balances |
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
30 |
% |
Notes receivable are primarily notes received from customers for settlement of accounts receivable
balances. As of December 31, 2007 and 2006, all notes receivable were guaranteed by established
banks in the PRC with maturities of less than six months. The fair value of the notes receivable
approximated their carrying value. Approximately RMB223 million (2006: RMB233 million) of the notes
receivable were pledged for the issuance of bank guaranteed notes (Note 19).
Included in other receivables as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 was an amount of RMB300 million
advanced to Shenyang Automobile Industry Asset Management Company Limited (SAIAM) which will
become a subsidiary of the Group after the completion of the proposed acquisition of SAIAM as
detailed in Note 16.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories consist of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials |
|
|
806,580 |
|
|
|
598,970 |
|
Work-in-progress |
|
|
226,476 |
|
|
|
174,328 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
1,435,977 |
|
|
|
573,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,469,033 |
|
|
|
1,346,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for obsolete of inventories as of 31 December, 2007 and 2006 are approximately
RMB70,091,000 and RMB200,276,000 respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005, the Company made a net provision of inventories, amounting to (RMB130,185,000), RMB21,264,000
and 65,827,000 respectively.
F-28
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
11. |
|
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
Property, plant and equipment consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
|
1,262,157 |
|
|
|
1,238,713 |
|
Machineries and equipment |
|
|
4,578,375 |
|
|
|
4,439,080 |
|
Motor vehicles |
|
|
122,355 |
|
|
|
116,133 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment |
|
|
435,372 |
|
|
|
423,321 |
|
Construction-in-progress |
|
|
257,017 |
|
|
|
233,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,655,276 |
|
|
|
6,450,351 |
|
Less: Accumulated provision for impairment losses |
|
|
(94,907 |
) |
|
|
(125,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,560,369 |
|
|
|
6,325,323 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(2,991,232 |
) |
|
|
(2,460,113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value |
|
|
3,569,137 |
|
|
|
3,865,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
During the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, capitalized interest expense
amounted to approximately RMB5.5 million, RMB6.8 million and RMB23.9 million, respectively. |
|
(b) |
|
In December 2003, Shenyang Automotive disposed of certain machineries and equipment at their
net book value to the Groups jointly controlled entity, BMW Brilliance Automotive Ltd (BMW
Brilliance), at a consideration mutually agreed by both parties. The agreement of sale
includes an option for BMW Brilliance to require Shenyang Automotive to purchase back such
machineries and equipment at the purchase price less depreciation over a specified period upon
the occurrence of certain events, including the passing of a valid resolution pursuant to the
joint venture contract by the board of directors of BMW Brilliance. Up to December 31, 2007,
BMW Brilliance has not required Shenyang Automotive to purchase back such machineries and
equipments. These machineries and equipment are maintained and operated by BMW Brilliance for
the manufacturing of its products. BMW Brilliance will provide certain services to Shenyang
Automotive upon the payment of a service fee which is determined based on the number of
Zhonghua sedans produced by Shenyang Automotive using these machineries and equipment at a
predetermined formulated unit charge. The service fees of approximately RMB257,937, RMB254,479
and RMB112,160,000 were incurred for 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. |
|
(c) |
|
In 2003, Shenyang Automotive transferred the legal titles and ownership of certain buildings
at their net book value to BMW Brilliance and entered into an agreement with BMW Brilliance to
lease-back a substantial portion of the buildings. The agreement of sale includes an option
for BMW Brilliance to require Shenyang Automotive to purchase back such buildings at the
purchase price less depreciation upon the occurrence of certain events, including the passing
of a valid resolution pursuant to the joint venture contract by the board of directors of BMW
Brilliance. For financial reporting purposes, as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, the net book
value of the buildings, amounting to approximately RMB126,140,000 and RMB134,348,000,
respectively, were retained as assets on the balance sheet of the Group and the portion of
consideration received from BMW Brilliance up to December 31, 2007, amounting to approximately
RMB174,373,000 (2006: RMB113,343,000), was treated as financing and will be partially offset
against the lease rental payable in future years. |
F-29
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
These respective buildings have been pledged by BMW Brilliance to a bank for long-term bank
loans granted to BMW Brilliance. |
|
(d) |
|
As a result of the retirement from use and/or the change in use from production to rental
of certain property, plant and equipment of the Groups minibus and automotive components
segment, the Group assessed the recoverability of the carrying value of these long-lived
assets, which resulted
in impairment losses of approximately RMB0.8 million, RMB29.1 million and RMB48.3 million for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 respectively. These losses reflect the
amounts by which the carrying values of these assets exceeded their estimated fair values
determined by their estimated discounted future cash flows. The impairment loss was recorded
as a component of Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated
Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income for the years. |
F-30
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
12. |
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1 |
|
|
1,539,333 |
|
|
|
1,521,722 |
|
Additions |
|
|
6,657 |
|
|
|
17,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31 |
|
|
1,545,990 |
|
|
|
1,539,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1 |
|
|
(895,355 |
) |
|
|
(713,911 |
) |
Amortization for the year |
|
|
(161,219 |
) |
|
|
(181,444 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31 |
|
|
(1,056,574 |
) |
|
|
(895,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1 and December 31 |
|
|
(223,000 |
) |
|
|
(223,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31 |
|
|
266,416 |
|
|
|
420,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1 |
|
|
420,978 |
|
|
|
584,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There is a group of intangible assets included in our intangible asset, including sedan design
rights with a net book value of RMB102 million (2006: RMB178 million); components and parts
technology rights with a net book value of RMB135 million (2006: RMB217 million); and others with a
net book value of RMB29 million (2006: RMB26 million), that are similar in their use in the
operations of the Group as they relate to a specific model of Zhonghua sedans. The Group assessed
the future economic benefit of this group as a whole based on net future cash flow from the
manufacture and sale of that specific model of Zhonghua sedans. Included in this group of
intangible assets are primarily:
(a) |
|
Sedan design rights, which include rights, titles and interests in certain design and
engineering agreements and a technical assistance agreement related to Zhonghua sedans; and |
|
(b) |
|
Components and parts technology rights, which include rights, titles and interests in the
design of the components and spare parts for Zhonghua sedans contributed by JinBei, a joint
venture partner, as capital into Shenyang Brilliance JinBei Automobile Co. Ltd., a subsidiary
of the Company in 2003. |
Since the operations in the manufacture and sale of Zhonghua sedans had just made a profit in 2007
but cumulated losses in previous years, the Group critically assessed the future economic benefit
of the intangible assets in relation to Zhonghua sedans mentioned in (a) to (b) by assessing the
net cash inflow the manufacture and sale of Zhonghua sedans will bring to the Group in the future.
Accordingly, no impairment loss for these intangible assets was considered necessary for the years
ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 (2005: impairment loss of RMB173 million was provided).
For each of the five years ending December 31, 2012, the estimated amortization expense of the
intangible assets in existence as of December 31, 2007 will be approximately RMB161 million,105
million , Nil, Nil and Nil.
F-31
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
13. |
|
INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES |
Interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities as of December 31, 2007 consist
of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of effective |
|
|
|
|
|
|
equity interest held |
|
|
|
|
Place of |
|
indirectly by the |
|
|
Name of company |
|
establishment |
|
Company |
|
Principal activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Aerospace
Mitsubishi Motors Engine
Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
(Shenyang Aerospace)
(Note 1)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
12.77 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of automotive
engines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang JinBei Vehicle
Dies Manufacturing Co.,
Ltd. (Shenyang JinBei
Vehicle)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
48 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of automotive
components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jointly controlled entities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mianyang Xinchen Engine
Co., Ltd. (Mianyang
Xinchen) (Note 2)
|
|
Mianyang, the PRC
|
|
|
50 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of automotive
engines for
minibuses and light
duty trucks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Xinguang
Brilliance Automobile
Engine Co., Ltd. (Xinguang
Brilliance)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
50 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of automotive
engines for
minibuses and light
duty trucks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BMW Brilliance Automotive
Ltd. (BMW Brilliance)
|
|
Shenyang, the PRC
|
|
|
49.5 |
% |
|
Manufacture and
sale of BMW sedans |
|
|
|
Notse: |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Group has effective equity interest of 12.77% in Shenyang Aerospace through 21% equity
interest jointly held by Xin Yuan Dong and Shenyang Automotive. On 29th September, 2005, the
Group entered into an agreement with a shareholder of Shenyang Aerospace to dispose of 2% of
the Groups interest in Shenyang Aerospace for a cash consideration of RMB50 million. The
disposal is yet to be completed as at the date of these financial statements upon the approval
of respective local government. |
|
(2) |
|
On 7th August, 2006, the Group entered into an agreement with an independent third party to
dispose of 3.5% of the Groups interest in Mianyang Xinchen for a cash consideration of
approximately RMB16.4 million. The disposal is yet to be completed as at the date of these
financial statements upon the approval of the respective local government. |
F-32
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
13. |
|
INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED) |
The carrying values of interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Interests in associated companies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Aerospace |
|
|
374,919 |
|
|
|
357,893 |
|
Shenyang JinBei Vehicle |
|
|
13,840 |
|
|
|
14,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
388,759 |
|
|
|
371,980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interests in jointly controlled entities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mianyang Xinchen |
|
|
309,984 |
|
|
|
304,462 |
|
Xinguang Brilliance |
|
|
35,187 |
|
|
|
28,523 |
|
BMW Brilliance |
|
|
881,987 |
|
|
|
708,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,227,158 |
|
|
|
1,041,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,615,917 |
|
|
|
1,413,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The acquisitions of associated companies and jointly controlled entities have been accounted for
using the purchase method of accounting. The tangible assets were valued in the acquisitions at
their estimated fair values. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of the net
assets acquired has been accounted for as goodwill. The carrying values of goodwill of the acquired
associated companies and jointly controlled entities, which are included in the carrying amount of
interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Aerospace |
|
|
31,983 |
|
|
|
31,983 |
|
Mianyang Xinchen |
|
|
91,410 |
|
|
|
91,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,393 |
|
|
|
123,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Group recorded an impairment charge of RMB73.3 million and RMB179.0 million for 2006 and 2005,
respectively, for equity method goodwill associated with its minibuses and automotive components
operations due to lower than expected projected operating profits and cash flows. The fair value of
the equity method investments was estimated using the expected present value of future cash flows.
No such impairment is required for 2007.
F-33
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
13. |
|
INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED) |
The equity shares in the income (loss) of the associated companies and jointly controlled entities
for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shenyang Aerospace |
|
|
37,863 |
|
|
|
50,183 |
|
|
|
28,386 |
|
Shenyang JinBei Vehicle |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Chongqing FuHua Automotive Sales
Service Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192 |
|
Chongqing Baosheng Automotive Sales
Service Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,617 |
|
|
|
49,918 |
|
|
|
29,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jointly controlled entities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mianyang Xinchen |
|
|
5,885 |
|
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
1,978 |
|
Xinguang Brilliance |
|
|
6,532 |
|
|
|
(6,876 |
) |
|
|
(13,296 |
) |
BMW Brilliance |
|
|
142,227 |
|
|
|
106,692 |
|
|
|
31,582 |
|
Shanghai Kowin Automobile Co., Ltd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(324 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
154,644 |
|
|
|
99,402 |
|
|
|
19,940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,261 |
|
|
|
149,320 |
|
|
|
48,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined financial information of the associated companies is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
2,225,332 |
|
|
|
2,113,735 |
|
Profit before taxation, net |
|
|
206,390 |
|
|
|
209,438 |
|
Net income |
|
|
180,563 |
|
|
|
187,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
838,123 |
|
|
|
889,889 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
1,796,883 |
|
|
|
1,906,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
2,635,006 |
|
|
|
2,795,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
(433,145 |
) |
|
|
(634,616 |
) |
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
(540,000 |
) |
|
|
(580,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
(973,145 |
) |
|
|
(1,214,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
1,661,861 |
|
|
|
1,581,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-34
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
13. |
|
INTERESTS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES (CONTINUED) |
Combined financial information of the jointly controlled entities is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
13,343,555 |
|
|
|
8,953,086 |
|
Profit before taxation, net |
|
|
315,823 |
|
|
|
159,091 |
|
Net income |
|
|
296,356 |
|
|
|
197,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB'000 |
|
|
RMB'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
6,366,424 |
|
|
|
6,051,057 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
2,812,837 |
|
|
|
2,101,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
9,179,261 |
|
|
|
8,152,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
(6,049,432 |
) |
|
|
(5,530,655 |
) |
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
(871,478 |
) |
|
|
(700,979 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
(6,920,910 |
) |
|
|
(6,231,634 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
2,258,351 |
|
|
|
1,920,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14. |
|
INVESTMENT SECURITIES |
The aggregate cost, gross unrealized gain and fair value pertaining to available-for-sale
securities are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities at cost |
|
|
17,305 |
|
|
|
17,305 |
|
Gross unrealized gain |
|
|
4,686 |
|
|
|
2,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,991 |
|
|
|
19,598 |
|
Unlisted securities at cost |
|
|
4,138 |
|
|
|
4,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,129 |
|
|
|
23,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities represent a marketable security. The change in net unrealized gain
reported as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income was RMB2.4 million and
RMB1.1 million as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
F-35
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
14. |
|
INVESTMENT SECURITIES (CONTINUED) |
Unlisted securities at cost of RMB4.1 million (2006: RMB 4.1 million) represents carrying amount of
the unlisted equity investment. (a) It is not practicable for the Group to estimate the fair value
of the investment for which a quoted market price is not available and (b) the Group did not
identify any events or changes in circumstances that may have had a significant adverse effect on
the fair value of the investment.
The carrying amount of goodwill of RMB339,710,000 (2006: RMB339,710,000) was associated with the
manufacture and sale of minibuses and automotive components operations.
During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, no impairment loss was recognized in respect of
goodwill. During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Group recorded an impairment charge of RMB79
million for goodwill associated with its manufacture and sale of minibuses and automotive
components operations due to lower than expected projected operating profits and cash flows. The
fair value of that reporting unit was estimated using the expected present value of future cash
flows.
|
|
|
16. |
|
PREPAYMENT FOR A LONG-TERM INVESTMENT |
On December 29, 2003, SJAI (a 99% indirectly-owned subsidiary of the Company) and SXID (an indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company) entered into agreements with the respective sellers in
relation to the acquisition of the entire equity interests of Shenyang Automobile Industry Asset
Management Company Limited (SAIAM) and Shenyang XinJinBei Investment Co., Ltd. (SXI),
respectively. SAIAM has 24.38% and SXI has 8.97% of the equity interest in JinBei, a company listed
on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The consideration for the acquisitions was RMB600 million and was
determined after arms length negotiations between the parties taking into account the respective
financial position of SAIAM and SXI.
Although the acquisitions have been approved by State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of Liaoning Provincial Government and State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission of the State Council of the PRC, the transfer of the entire interest of SAIAM and SXI is
subject to the granting of a waiver to SXID and SJAI from making an offer for all of the shares of
JinBei under the Regulation on Acquisitions of Listed Companies by the China Securities Regulatory
Commission. Upon completion of the acquisitions, the Group will effectively has an aggregate of
approximately 33.05% of the equity interests of JinBei.
As at December 31, 2007 and 2006, the consideration of RMB600 million paid to the shareholders of
SAIAM and SXI was recorded as prepayments for a long-term investment by the Group. The directors
have assessed the fair value of the underlying shares in JinBei and are satisfied that the
recoverability of the prepayments is supported by the underlying shares of JinBei.
F-36
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
17. |
|
DEFERRED EXPENSES, NET |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct expenses incurred in connection with the
issuance of convertible bonds due 2011 (Note 18) |
|
|
31,414 |
|
|
|
31,414 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
(9,948 |
) |
|
|
(3,665 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,466 |
|
|
|
27,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current portion |
|
|
15,183 |
|
|
|
21,466 |
|
Current portion |
|
|
6,283 |
|
|
|
6,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,466 |
|
|
|
27,749 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible bonds issued at par |
|
|
1,460,779 |
|
|
|
1,460,779 |
|
Accreted redemption premium |
|
|
162,327 |
|
|
|
59,157 |
|
Exchange gain |
|
|
(133,199 |
) |
|
|
(33,368 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,489,907 |
|
|
|
1,486,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On June 7, 2007, the Group, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, Brilliance China Finance Limited,
issued zero coupon guaranteed convertible bonds with principal amount of US$182,678,000 (equivalent
to approximately RMB1,461 million at the time of issue). The convertible bonds are listed on the
Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited.
The convertible bonds are convertible into fully paid ordinary shares of US$0.01 each of the
Company at an initial conversion price of HK$1.93 per share, subject to adjustment in certain
events, at any time on or after July 6, 2007, and up to and including May 8, 2011, unless the
convertible bonds have previously been redeemed.
Conversion price reset
|
(1) |
|
If the average of the closing price (the Average Market Price) of the
shares of the Company for the period of 20 consecutive trading days immediately prior
to the reset dates (being March 10, 2007 and March 10, 2008) is less than the
conversion price on the applicable reset date, the conversion price shall be adjusted
on the applicable reset date so that the Average Market Price of the shares of the
Company will become the adjusted conversion price with effect from the applicable
reset date provided that, among other things, any such adjustment to the conversion
price in no event shall be less than 68% (for the March 10, 2007 reset date) and 75%
(for the March 10, 2008 reset date) of the conversion price prevailing on the
applicable reset date and that the conversion price shall not be reduced below the
then par value of the shares unless under applicable law then in effect the
convertible bonds due 2011 could not be converted at such reduced conversion price
into legally issued, fully-paid and non-assessable shares. Since the average market
price was HK$1.53 prior to the 10th March 2008 reset date, the conversion price was
adjusted from HK$1.93 to HK$1.53.
|
F-37
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
Due to the adjustment to the conversion price, the total number of conversion shares
will increase from 733,674,599 shares at a conversion price of HK$1.93 to 925,484,964
shares at conversion price of HK$1.53. |
|
|
|
|
An ordinary resolution was proposed in an EGM held on 21st April 2008 to grant the
directors a specific mandate to issue, allot and deal with the additional conversion
shares. |
|
|
|
18. |
|
CONVERTIBLE BONDS (CONTINUED) |
Redemption
The convertible bonds will mature on June 7, 2011. All but not some of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the convertible bonds due 2011 is redeemable at the option of Brilliance China
Finance Limited at the early redemption amount (calculated at principal amount of the convertible
bonds plus a yield at 7% per annum, compounded semi-annually):
(i) |
|
on or at any time after June 7, 2008 and prior to June 7, 2009, if the closing price of the
shares of the Company on the SEHK for each of the last 30 consecutive trading days has been at
least 145% of the applicable early redemption amount divided by the conversion ratio
(principal amount of the convertible bonds divided by the conversion price); |
|
(ii) |
|
on or at any time after June 7, 2009 and prior to May 8, 2011, if the closing price of the
shares of the Company on the SEHK for each of the last 30 consecutive trading days has been at
least 130% of the applicable early redemption amount divided by the conversion ratio; or |
|
(iii) |
|
at any time, if more than 90% in principal amount of the convertible bonds has been
converted, redeemed or purchased and cancelled. |
Unless previously converted, redeemed or purchased and cancelled, the convertible bonds will be
redeemed at 141.060% of their outstanding principal amount on June 7, 2011.
The convertible bonds may be redeemed in whole but not in part at the option of the relevant holder
on June 7, 2009 at 122.926% of their principal amount. The convertible bonds may also be redeemed
in whole but not in part at the option of the holders at the early redemption amount on the
occurrence of a change of control of the Company, or if the shares of the Company cease to be
listed or admitted to trading on the SEHK.
As of December 31, 2007, none of the convertible bonds had been converted into common stock of the
Company.
As of December 31, 2007, approximately RMB820 million (2006: RMB1,700 million) of notes payable had
effective interest rates of 3% to 4%, the remaining RMB2,008 million (2006: RMB442 million) of
notes payable were interest free. All notes payable approximate fair value because of the short
maturity. All notes payable were guaranteed by banks, repayable within one year, secured by pledged
short-term bank deposits of approximately RMB1,758 million (2006: RMB1,207 million) and bank
guaranteed notes received from third parties and affiliated companies of approximately RMB223
million (2006: RMB233 million).
F-38
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
Taxes payable consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
9,554 |
|
|
|
11,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VAT payable |
|
|
12,674 |
|
|
|
10,651 |
|
Consumption tax payable |
|
|
44,967 |
|
|
|
54,727 |
|
Others |
|
|
13,454 |
|
|
|
16,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other taxes payable |
|
|
71,095 |
|
|
|
81,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,649 |
|
|
|
93,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
As of December 31, 2007, the Group had approximately RMB1,728.1 million in outstanding capital and
purchases commitments of which certain items are denominated in Japanese Yen, U.S. Dollars and
Euros. The amount included contracted but not provided for capital commitment for construction
projects, purchase of equipment, and others amounting to approximately RMB718.7 million and
authorized but not contracted for capital commitment amounting to approximately RMB1,009.4 million.
The Company leases premises under various operating leases which do not contain any escalation
clauses. As of December 31, 2007, the future aggregate minimum lease payments under
non-cancellable operating leases are detailed as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating |
|
|
|
lease |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year |
|
|
16,367 |
|
One to two years |
|
|
6,201 |
|
Two to three years |
|
|
4,263 |
|
Three to four years |
|
|
4,263 |
|
Four to five years |
|
|
4,129 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
31,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments |
|
|
66,519 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-39
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
21. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(b) |
|
Operating lease income |
Operating leases arise from the leases for certain buildings to BMW Brilliance (see also Note
25(f)). The lease terms are generally 180 months.
Depreciation expense for assets subject to operating leases is provided primarily on the
straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the assets. Depreciation expense relating to
the buildings held in operating leases was RMB4.4 million and RMB4.4 million for the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Investments in operating leases are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings |
|
|
97,358 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(19,542 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment in operating leases |
|
|
77,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
Future minimum rental payments to be received on non-cancellable operating leases are contractually
due as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within one year |
|
|
19,884 |
|
One to two years |
|
|
14,174 |
|
Two to three years |
|
|
14,174 |
|
Three to four years |
|
|
14,174 |
|
Four to five years |
|
|
14,174 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
76,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
153,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no contingent rentals under the respective lease contracts.
F-40
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
21. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) |
(c) |
|
Contingent liabilities |
|
(i) |
|
As of December 31, 2007, the Group had provided the following guarantees: |
|
(1) |
|
Corporate guarantees of approximately RMB60 million (2006: RMB120 million) for
revolving bank loans and notes drawn by affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua: |
|
|
|
|
The guarantee arose from the mutual negotiation between Shenyang Automotive and Shanghai
Shenhua. Associated with the corporate guarantee, Shanghai Shenhua also provided a cross
guarantee for the bank facilities of Shenyang Automotive. The guarantee was for revolving
activities of Shanghai Shenhua and will be terminated upon mutual agreements between
Shenyang Automotive and Shanghai Shenhua. If Shanghai Shenhua defaults on the repayment
of its bank loans or notes when they fall due, Shenyang Automotive is required to repay
the outstanding balance. There is no recourse or collateralization provision in the
guarantee. As of December 31, 2007, the guarantee provided for the bank loans and notes
drawn by affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua was approximately RMB60 million (2006:
RMB120 million), which is also the maximum potential amount of future payments under the
guarantee as of December 31, 2007. However, default by Shanghai Shenhua and its
affiliated companies is considered remote by management and therefore no liability for
the guarantors obligation under the guarantee existed as of December 31, 2007. |
|
|
(2) |
|
Corporate guarantees of bank loans amounting to RMB200 million (2006: RMB295
million), which is also the maximum potential amount of future payments under the
guarantee as of December 31, 2007, drawn by JinBei. Bank deposits of RMB213 million
(2006: RMB312 million) were pledged as collateral for the corporate guarantees. However,
default by JinBei is considered remote by management and therefore no liability for the
guarantors obligation under the guarantee existed as of December 31, 2007. |
(ii) |
|
On or about 25th October, 2002, the Company was served with a claim lodged by Mr. Yang Rong
(Mr. Yang) in the Labour Tribunal in Hong Kong against the Company for alleged wrongful
repudiation and/or breach of his employment contract. The claim was for approximately US$4.3
million (equivalent to approximately RMB31.5 million) with respect to loss of salary. In
addition, Mr. Yang claimed unspecified damages in respect of bonuses and share options. The
claim was dismissed by the Labour Tribunal in Hong Kong on 28th January, 2003. Mr. Yang
subsequently applied for a review of this decision. At the review hearing on 4th July, 2003,
the Labour Tribunal ordered the case to be transferred to the High Court in Hong Kong. The
claim has therefore been transferred to the High Court and registered as High Court Action
No.2701 of 2003 (the Action). |
|
|
|
On 16th September, 2003, a Statements of Claim was served on the Company. On 4th November,
2003, the Company filed a Defence and Counterclaim with the High Court. Mr. Yang filed a Reply
to Defence and Defence to Counterclaim on 26th April, 2004. On 21st July, 2004. Mr. Yang
obtained leave from the Court to file an Amended Reply to Defence and Defence to Counterclaim.
The Company filed and served a Reply to defence to Counterclaim on 4th September, 2004.
Pleadings closed on 18th September, 2004. The parties filed and served Lists of Documents on
26th October, 2004 and witness statements were exchanged on 28th February, 2005. |
F-41
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
21. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) |
(c) |
|
Contingent liabilities (Continued) |
|
|
|
The parties applied by consent to adjourn sine die a checklist hearing fixed for 20th April ,
2005, as the respective parties anticipated that that they would be filing supplemental
evidence and amending their pleadings. The Court approved the application and made an Order on
19th April, 2005 that the checklist hearing be vacated and adjourned sine die with liberty to
restore. |
|
|
|
Pursuant to a request made by Mr. Yang on 2nd June, 2005 for further and better particulars of
the Defence and Counterclaim, the Company filed and served its Answer to Mr. Yangs request on
4th July, 2005. |
|
|
|
On August 17, 2006, in compliance with its continuing discovery obligations, the Company filed
and served a Supplemental List of Documents. Subsequently, on September 5, 2006, Mr. Yang also
filed and served a Supplemental List of Documents. |
|
|
|
There has been no material progress in the litigation. |
|
|
|
The directors of the Company do not believe the Action will have any significant impact on the
financial position of the Company and of the Group. The directors of the Company intend to
continue vigorously defending the action. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
|
000 |
|
|
000 |
|
|
000 |
|
|
000 |
|
|
000 |
|
|
000 |
|
|
Authorized: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
of US$0.01 each
(Note1) |
|
8,000,000 |
|
|
|
US$80,000 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
US$50,000 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
US$50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and fully paid: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
of US$0.01 each (Note
2) |
|
|
3,669,766 |
|
|
RMB303,488 |
|
|
|
3,668,391 |
|
|
RMB303,388 |
|
|
|
3,668,391 |
|
|
RMB303,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 1: |
|
At a special general meeting held on February 12, 2007, shareholders of the Company
approved the increase of the authorized share capital of the Company from US$50,000,000 to
US$80,000,000 by the creation of an additional 3,000,000,000 shares of par value of US$0.01 each. |
|
Note 2: |
|
1,125,000 and 250,000 ordinary shares were issued on 16th July,2007 and 24th July, 2007,
respectively, as a result of an exercise of share option on 16th July, 2007, at an
aggregate consideration of RMB1,702,000 (or HK$1,815,000) of which RMB1,602,000 was credited to the
share premium account. |
F-42
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
Original share option scheme approved in 1999
Upon the listing on the Companys shares on the SEHK, the Company adopted an employee share option
scheme (the Scheme). Pursuant to the Scheme, the Companys board of directors may grant options
to employees of the Group to subscribe for the Companys common stock at a price which shall be the
higher of:
(a) |
|
a price being not less than 80%, of the average closing price of the common stock on the
relevant stock exchange as stated in such stock exchanges quotation sheets for the five
trading days immediately preceding the relevant date in respect of such options; and |
|
(b) |
|
the nominal value of the common stock. |
The maximum number of shares on which options may be granted may not exceed 10% of the issued share
capital of the Company excluding any shares issued on the exercise of the option from time to time.
On June 2, 2001, share options were granted to certain directors and employees of the Group,
entitling them to subscribe for a total of 31,800,000 shares of the Companys common stock at
HK$1.896 per share. The exercisable period of these options is from June 2, 2001 to June 1, 2011.
The compensation expense associated with these grants was fully vested and was charged to income
statement during the year ended December 31, 2001. During the year ended December 31, 2003,
2,338,000 shares of the above share options were exercised. Accordingly, the common stock and
additional paid-in capital increased by approximately RMB194,000 and RMB4,507,000, respectively. No
option was granted under this scheme from 2005 to 2007.
New share option scheme approved in 2002
On June 28, 2002, the Company adopted a new share option scheme (the New Scheme) in compliance
with the amendments to the listing rules and regulations of SEHK which came into effect on
September 1, 2001. The New Scheme came into effect on July 15, 2002 and the original share option
scheme adopted by the Company on September 18, 1999 (as described above) was terminated. Any new
share option granted after July 15, 2002 will be in accordance with the terms of the New Scheme,
but the outstanding share options granted under the original share option scheme in 2001 will not
be affected. On June 28, 2006 and December 31, 2007, share options were granted to certain
directors and employees of the Group, entitling them to subscribe for a total of 35,750,000 and
59,500,000 shares of the Companys common stock at HK$1.320 and HK$1.746 per share respectively.
The exercisable period of these options is from December 28, 2006 to December 27, 2016 and from
December 31, 2007 to December 30, 2017 respectively. Pursuant to the New Scheme, the Companys
board of directors may grant options to the participants (include the Groups employees,
non-executive directors, suppliers and customers, etc.) to subscribe for the Companys common stock
at a price which shall not be lower than the higher of:
(a) |
|
the closing price of the common stocks on the relevant stock exchange as stated in such stock
exchanges quotation sheet on the date of the offer of grant, which must be a trading date; |
|
(b) |
|
the average closing price of the common stocks on the relevant stock exchange as stated in
such stock exchanges quotation sheets for the five trading days immediately preceding the
date of the offer of grant; and |
|
(c) |
|
the nominal value of the common stock. |
F-43
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
23. |
|
STOCK OPTIONS (CONTINUED) |
Details of Movements of share options granted under both 1999 and 2002 Schemes during the year are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise prices (the |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
weighted average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of share |
|
|
exercise price in |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
options |
|
|
parenthesis) |
|
|
intrinsic value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of January 1, 2005 |
|
|
14,490,000 |
|
|
HK$1.896 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled/lapsed |
|
|
(11,690,000 |
) |
|
HK$1.896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31,2005
and January 1, 2006 |
|
|
2,800,000 |
|
|
HK$1.896 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
35,750,000 |
|
|
HK$1.320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
as of December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2007 |
|
|
38,550,000 |
|
|
HK$1.896, HK$1.320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(HK$1.362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
59,500,000 |
|
|
HK$1.746 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,375,000 |
) |
|
HK$1.320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
HK$1.320, HK$1.746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and HK$1.896 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,675,000 |
|
|
(HK$1.599 |
) |
|
HK$14,437,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
HK$1.320 and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,675,000 |
|
|
HK$1.746 (HK$1.599 |
) |
|
HK$14,437,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share options outstanding at December 31, 2007 under both 1999 and 2002 Schemes are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of share |
|
|
average |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
options |
|
|
remaining |
|
|
average |
|
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
outstanding |
|
|
contractual life |
|
|
exercise price |
|
HK$1.320-HK$1.896 |
|
|
96,675,000 |
|
|
9.45 years |
|
|
HK$1.599 |
|
The weighted average remaining contractual life of the share options outstanding as at December 31,
2007 was approximately 9.45 years (2006: 9.59 years)
The Compensation expenses associated with these grants was fully vested and charged to income
statement in 2007. The exercise of 1,375,000 shares option during 2007 increased common stock and
additional paid in capital by approximately RMB100,000 and RMB1,602,000, respectively.
F-44
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
The fair value of the share options granted during the year is approximately RMB32,243,000 (2006:
aproximately RMB11,281,000), which was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
Where relevant, the expected life used in the model has been adjusted based on managements best
estimate for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural consideration. Due to the
restriction on the transferability of the share options, the option holders tend to early exercise
the options on hand. Therefore, management considers it is appropriate to assume that the option
holders will exercise their options earlier as it is the only way for them to realise their option
value. Such expected time of exercise constitutes the expected tenors of the options, which are
adopted in the calculation of the fair value of the options. The expected tenors for options held
by the directors and other employees are two years and one year respectively. Expected volatility
is based on the historical price volatility over the past 260 days.
The fair value of services received in return for share options granted is measured by reference to
the fair value of share options granted. The estimate of the fair value of the share options
granted is measured based on Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following significant
assumptions were used to derive the fair values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at measurement date |
|
HK$0.5549 |
|
|
HK$0.3139 |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
48.44 |
% |
|
|
42.64 |
% |
Option life |
|
2 - 3 years |
|
|
1 - 2 years |
|
Expected dividends |
|
Nil |
|
|
Nil |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.58%-2.79 |
% |
|
|
3.48%-3.509 |
% |
The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of
future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome.
|
|
|
24. |
|
DISTRIBUTION OF PROFIT |
As stipulated by the relevant laws and regulations for foreign-invested enterprises in the PRC, the
Companys subsidiaries are required to maintain non-distributable discretionary dedicated capital
RMB193 million (2006: RMB184 million), which includes a general reserve fund, an enterprise
expansion fund and a staff welfare and incentive bonus fund. The dedicated capital is to be
appropriated from statutory net income as stipulated by statute or by the board of directors of
respective subsidiaries and recorded as a component of shareholders equity. For the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, the subsidiaries of the Company appropriated approximately RMB9.2
million, RMB16.6 million and RMB9.3 million, respectively, to the general reserve fund. No
appropriation to the enterprise expansion fund was made by the subsidiaries for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005.
The undistributed earnings retained share by the Groups in the associated companies and jointly
controlled entities amounted to approximately RMB382.3 million and RMB159.50 million as of December
31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
No dividend was declared by the Company during 2007 and 2006. On April 21, 2008 the directors of
the Company did not recommend the payment of any dividend for the year 2007.
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Name and relationship |
|
|
|
Name |
|
Relationship |
JinBei |
|
A shareholder of Shenyang Automotive |
Shanghai Shenhua |
|
Common directorship of certain directors of
the Company |
Brilliance Holdings Limited (BHL) |
|
Common directorship of certain directors of
the Company |
F-45
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
An affiliated company is a company in which one or more of the directors or substantial
shareholders of the Company have direct or indirect beneficial interests in the company or are in a
position to exercise significant influence over the company. Parties are also considered to be
affiliated if they are subject to common control or common significant influence.
Save as disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, particulars of significant transactions
with affiliated companies (these affiliated companies and the Company have certain directors in
common and/or other relationships as specified) are summarized below:
(b) |
|
Amounts due from affiliated companies arising from trading activities consisted of the
following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Due from related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Shenhua and its affiliated companies |
|
|
368,499 |
|
|
|
431,310 |
|
Affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
91,347 |
|
|
|
93,446 |
|
An affiliated company of BHL |
|
|
94,095 |
|
|
|
55,040 |
|
A subsidiary of the substantial shareholder of the Company |
|
|
61,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
BMW Brilliance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivables |
|
|
98,224 |
|
|
|
247,564 |
|
Consideration receivable arising from the disposal
of machinery and equipment (note (i)) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
134,527 |
|
Other jointly controlled entities |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
21,470 |
|
Less: Provision for doubtful debts |
|
|
(29,720 |
) |
|
|
(29,720 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
684,221 |
|
|
|
953,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
|
The outstanding balance is unsecured, non-interest bearing and will be settled by BMW
Brilliance when certain conditions specified in the agreement of sale are fulfilled (See also
Note 11(c)). |
|
(ii) |
|
Except for (i) above, the amounts due from affiliated companies are unsecured, non-interest
bearing and have no fixed repayment terms. |
F-46
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(c) |
|
Notes receivable from affiliated companies arising from trading activities consisted of the
following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Notes receivable from related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
3,050 |
|
|
|
16,620 |
|
Shanghai Shenhua |
|
|
143,276 |
|
|
|
63,750 |
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,107 |
|
A subsidiary of the substantial shareholders of the Company |
|
|
113,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260,155 |
|
|
|
81,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All the notes receivable from affiliated companies are guaranteed by banks in the PRC and have
maturities of six months or less. The fair value of the notes receivable approximates their
carrying value.
|
|
|
(d) |
|
Dividends receivable from affiliated companies consisted of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend receivable from a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
76,173 |
|
|
|
76,173 |
|
Dividend receivable from an associate |
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
21,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
97,173 |
|
|
|
97,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) |
|
Amounts due to affiliated companies arising from trading activities consisted of the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Due to related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
584,971 |
|
|
|
680,943 |
|
Affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua |
|
|
1,870 |
|
|
|
10,719 |
|
Affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
365,275 |
|
|
|
281,721 |
|
Other affiliated companies |
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
9,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
952,847 |
|
|
|
983,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amounts due to affiliated companies are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed
repayment terms.
F-47
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(f) |
|
Notes payable to affiliated companies arising from trading activities consisted of the
following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Notes payable to related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated companies of BHL |
|
|
60,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
An affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
51,167 |
|
|
|
7,249 |
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
95,921 |
|
|
|
30,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
207,774 |
|
|
|
37,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-48
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) |
|
|
|
(g) |
|
Save as disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, significant transactions with
affiliated companies consisted of the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Sales of goods: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JinBei and its affiliated companies |
|
|
452,933 |
|
|
|
178,414 |
|
|
|
69,432 |
|
Shanghai Shenhua and its affiliated companies |
|
|
1,394,130 |
|
|
|
1,052,689 |
|
|
|
1,469,402 |
|
A subsidiary of the substantial shareholders of the
Company |
|
|
1,119,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
188,315 |
|
|
|
186,146 |
|
|
|
71,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,154,474 |
|
|
|
1,417,249 |
|
|
|
1,609,839 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of goods: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
1,477,018 |
|
|
|
895,457 |
|
|
|
383,808 |
|
Affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua |
|
|
102,785 |
|
|
|
16,668 |
|
|
|
85,354 |
|
Affiliated companies of BHL |
|
|
115,223 |
|
|
|
117,336 |
|
|
|
66,441 |
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
1,004,303 |
|
|
|
942,878 |
|
|
|
524,221 |
|
Affiliated companies of the joint venture partner of
Xinguang Brilliance |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
Shareholders of Shenyang Aerospace |
|
|
63,227 |
|
|
|
90,505 |
|
|
|
1,987 |
|
Subcontracting charges to a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
257,937 |
|
|
|
254,479 |
|
|
|
112,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,020,640 |
|
|
|
2,317,391 |
|
|
|
1,174,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of intangible asset from an affiliated company
of the joint venture partner of Ningbo Yuming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance charge to a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
16,100 |
|
|
|
16,748 |
|
|
|
17,329 |
|
Operating lease rental on land and buildings charged by: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A jointly controlled entity |
|
|
3,430 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
2,206 |
|
Shanghai Shenhua and its affiliated companies |
|
|
592 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated companies of JinBei |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mould testing income from a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
1,776 |
|
|
|
4,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease rental from a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
14,384 |
|
|
|
34,863 |
|
|
|
15,078 |
|
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment a
jointly controlled entity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,332 |
|
|
|
263 |
|
Service income from a jointly controlled entity |
|
|
18,560 |
|
|
|
35,067 |
|
|
|
43,671 |
|
The above transactions were carried out after negotiations between the Group and the affiliated
companies in the ordinary course of business and on the basis of estimated market value as
determined by the directors. Other significant transactions with affiliated companies consisted of:
F-49
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) |
Pursuant to a trademark license agreement, JinBei granted Shenyang Automotive the right to use the
JinBei trademark on its products and marketing materials indefinitely.
|
|
|
ii. |
|
Guarantees provided to affiliated companies |
Please refer to Note 21 (c) (i) for details of the guarantees provided to affiliated companies.
|
|
|
(g) |
|
Advances to affiliated companies consisted of the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Advances to related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
26,364 |
|
|
|
6,553 |
|
Affiliated companies of BHL |
|
|
51,134 |
|
|
|
15,273 |
|
Shanghai Shenhua and its affiliated companies |
|
|
14,044 |
|
|
|
14,044 |
|
JinBei and its affiliated companies |
|
|
12,062 |
|
|
|
23,740 |
|
Other affiliated companies |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103,616 |
|
|
|
60,299 |
|
Less: provision for doubtful debts |
|
|
(2,214 |
) |
|
|
(2,214 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,402 |
|
|
|
58,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to affiliated companies are unsecured, non-interest bearing and with no fixed repayment
term (2006: Same)
|
|
|
(h) |
|
Advances from affiliated companies consisted of the following: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Advances from related parties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Associated companies and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
1,279 |
|
BHL and its affiliated companies |
|
|
12,086 |
|
|
|
12,728 |
|
Affiliated companies of Shanghai Shenhua |
|
|
1,430 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
JinBei and its affiliated companies |
|
|
735 |
|
|
|
6,925 |
|
Current portion of financing received from BMW
Brilliance (Note 11(d)) |
|
|
40,601 |
|
|
|
33,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,134 |
|
|
|
55,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-50
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
25. |
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) |
Note: The advances from BMW Brilliance are repayable on the following terms.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
Within 1 year |
|
|
40,601 |
|
|
|
33,637 |
|
More than 1 year but less than 2 years |
|
|
7,772 |
|
|
|
13,204 |
|
More than 2 years but less than 5 years |
|
|
29,154 |
|
|
|
26,124 |
|
More than 5 years |
|
|
96,846 |
|
|
|
40,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,373 |
|
|
|
113,343 |
|
Less: non-current portion |
|
|
(133,772 |
) |
|
|
(79,706 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion |
|
|
40,601 |
|
|
|
33,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Save for the financing received from BMW Brilliance as detailed in Note 11(d), other advances from
affiliated companies are unsecured, non-interest bearing and have no fixed repayment terms.
|
|
|
26. |
|
RETIREMENT PLAN AND EMPLOYEES BENEFIT |
As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC government, the Companys subsidiaries in the PRC have
defined contribution retirement plans for their employees. The PRC government is responsible for
the pension liability to these retired employees. The Companys subsidiaries are required to make
specified contributions for the state-sponsored retirement plan at 19% to 23% of the basic salary
costs of their staff for 2007 (2006: 19%-23%; 2005: 20%) payable to Labor and Social Security
Bureaus of the PRC government. The retirement plan contributions payable for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 were approximately RMB75.6 million, RMB36.1 million and RMB33.1
million, respectively. In addition to the pension contributions, pursuant to the relevant laws and
regulations of the PRC, the Companys subsidiaries are required to provide benefits such as housing
funds, medical insurance and unemployment insurance for their PRC employees. These provisions,
which were approximately RMB68.6 million, RMB32.7 million and RMB29.6 million for the years ended
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively, were calculated at a certain percentage
(approximately 15.4% to 25.4% in 2007, 15.4% to 25.4% in 2006 and 15.4% to 25.4% in 2005) of the
employees basic salaries.
The Groups Hong Kong employees are covered by the mandatory provident fund which is managed by an
independent trustee. The Group and its Hong Kong employees each makes monthly contribution to the
scheme at 5% of the employees salary with maximum contributions by each of the Group and the
employees limited to HK$1,000 per month. The retirement benefit scheme cost charged to the
consolidated statement of income represents contributions payable by the Group to the fund. During
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, contributions amounting to approximately
HK$81,000, HK$89,000 and HK$122,000, respectively, were made.
Certain officers of the Company are participants in the Executive Bonus Plan (the Plan). The Plan
provides that up to 5% of the Companys net income be set aside each year for distribution among
plan participants based upon performance as determined by the Companys board of directors. The
allocation of bonuses among participants is determined at the discretion of the President of the
Company. For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 , no performance bonus was allocated.
F-51
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
28. |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of amount capitalized: 2007: RMB5,533,000; 2006: RMB6,766,000; 2005: RMB23,875,000) |
|
|
106,924 |
|
|
|
92,744 |
|
|
|
111,303 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
65,858 |
|
|
|
39,240 |
|
|
|
33,975 |
|
During the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, major non-cash transactions included:
During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Group entered into an agreement with affiliated
companies to offset receivable balances due from the affiliated companies with the Groups payable
balances to that affiliated companies of approximately RMB617 million (2006: RMB86 million).
|
|
|
29. |
|
OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION |
The following items are charged (credited) to the consolidated statements of income and
comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Import tariffs |
|
|
29,680 |
|
|
|
31,616 |
|
|
|
15,224 |
|
Research and development costs |
|
|
402,826 |
|
|
|
214,021 |
|
|
|
235,177 |
|
Foreign exchange gains, net |
|
|
80,040 |
|
|
|
32,955 |
|
|
|
21,487 |
|
Provision for impairments of property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,160 |
|
|
|
48,299 |
|
Provision for doubtful debts and write off of bad debts |
|
|
5,566 |
|
|
|
28,272 |
|
|
|
55,703 |
|
SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments in financial
statements. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate
financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision
maker, or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing
performance.
The Group began manufacturing and selling Zhonghua sedans and BMW sedans, respectively, which are
managed separately because each of them represents a strategic business unit that serves a
different market in the automobile industry. Therefore, the Groups reportable operating segments
consist of i) manufacture and sale of minibuses and automotive components; ii) manufacture and sale
of Zhonghua sedans; and iii) manufacture and sale of BMW sedans.
The accounting policies of each operating segment are the same as those described in the summary of
significant accounting policies. The Group evaluates performance based on stand-alone operating
segment net income and generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or
transfers were to third parties, that is, at current market prices. The Groups activities are
conducted predominantly in the PRC. Accordingly, no geographical segmentation analysis is provided.
F-52
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
The Groups credit risk primarily consists of receivables from a variety of customers including
state and local agencies, municipalities and private industries. The Group reviews its accounts
receivable and provides estimates of allowances as deemed necessary.
Business segments 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minibuses and |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
automotive |
|
|
Zhonghua |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
components |
|
|
sedans |
|
|
BMW sedans |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
5,729,289 |
|
|
|
8,754,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,484,136 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(334,987 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(334,987 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
5,394,302 |
|
|
|
8,754,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,149,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation and
minority interests |
|
|
194,986 |
|
|
|
(286,223 |
) |
|
|
142,227 |
|
|
|
50,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
corporate income net of corporate expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,405 |
|
interest income less interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(77,793 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before taxation and minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
7,115,643 |
|
|
|
8,038,601 |
|
|
|
881,987 |
|
|
|
16,036,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts corporate assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets as of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,172,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets |
|
|
207,216 |
|
|
|
386,047 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
593,263 |
|
Amortization of long-term land lease
prepayments |
|
|
2,254 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,439 |
|
Amortization on intangible assets |
|
|
9,548 |
|
|
|
151,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,219 |
|
Impairment of equity method goodwill (Note
13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
|
|
41,810 |
|
|
|
278,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
320,653 |
|
Equity in earnings of associated companies
and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
12,171 |
|
|
|
37,863 |
|
|
|
142,227 |
|
|
|
192,261 |
|
Equity method goodwill (Note 13) |
|
|
91,410 |
|
|
|
31,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,393 |
|
Goodwill (Note 15) |
|
|
339,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339,710 |
|
F-53
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
Business segments 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sale of |
|
|
Manufacture and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minibuses and |
|
|
sale of |
|
|
Manufacture and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
automotive |
|
|
Zhonghua |
|
|
sale of BMW |
|
|
|
|
|
|
components |
|
|
sedans |
|
|
sedans |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
5,533,953 |
|
|
|
5,190,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,724,082 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(239,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(239,328 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
5,294,625 |
|
|
|
5,190,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,484,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation and
minority interests |
|
|
145,602 |
|
|
|
(830,404 |
) |
|
|
106,692 |
|
|
|
(578,110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
corporate expenses net of corporate income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,138 |
) |
interest income less interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86,263 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxation and minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(714,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment assets as of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
6,237,217 |
|
|
|
5,274,223 |
|
|
|
708,170 |
|
|
|
12,219,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts corporate assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,360,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets as of December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,580,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets |
|
|
223,233 |
|
|
|
377,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
601,045 |
|
Amortization of long-term land lease
prepayments |
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
1,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,058 |
|
Amortization on intangible assets |
|
|
2,603 |
|
|
|
178,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
181,444 |
|
Impairment of equity method goodwill (Note
13) |
|
|
73,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73,343 |
|
Impairment of goodwill in a subsidiary (Note
15) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure |
|
|
106,130 |
|
|
|
144,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251,065 |
|
Equity in earnings of associated companies
and jointly controlled entities |
|
|
(7,556 |
) |
|
|
50,184 |
|
|
|
106,692 |
|
|
|
149,320 |
|
Equity method goodwill (Note 13) |
|
|
91,410 |
|
|
|
31,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,393 |
|
Goodwill (Note 15) |
|
|
339,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
339,710 |
|
Business segments 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minibuses |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
Manufacture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
automotive |
|
|
Zhonghua |
|
|
and sale of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
components |
|
|
sedans |
|
|
BMW sedans |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
Total revenues from reportable segments |
|
|
4,837,379 |
|
|
|
863,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700,519 |
|
Elimination of intersegment revenues |
|
|
(231,529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(231,529 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from external customers |
|
|
4,605,850 |
|
|
|
863,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,468,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment (loss) income before taxation
and minority interests |
|
|
(75,047 |
) |
|
|
(970,603 |
) |
|
|
32,250 |
|
|
|
(1,013,400 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
corporate expenses
net of corporate income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59,837 |
) |
interest income less interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(122,165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before taxation and minority
interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,195,402 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of fixed assets |
|
|
245,598 |
|
|
|
154,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399,744 |
|
Amortization of long-term land lease
prepayments |
|
|
2,848 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,886 |
|
Amortization on intangible assets |
|
|
4,746 |
|
|
|
199,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
204,009 |
|
Impairment of equity method goodwill
(Note 13) |
|
|
179,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,030 |
|
Impairment of goodwill in a subsidiary
(Note 15) |
|
|
78,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,690 |
|
Equity in earnings of associated
companies and jointly controlled
entities |
|
|
(11,642 |
) |
|
|
28,387 |
|
|
|
32,250 |
|
|
|
48,995 |
|
F-54
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
For the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
|
|
31. |
|
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
SFAS No. 130 requires the components of comprehensive income to be disclosed in the financial
statements. Comprehensive income consists of net income (loss) and other gains and losses affecting
shareholders equity that, under generally accepted accounting principles, are excluded from net
income. For the Group, comprehensive income consists primarily of unrealized gains and losses on
marketable equity investments and foreign currency translation adjustments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
jointly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
controlled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
entitys fair |
|
|
Unrealized gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
value |
|
|
(loss) on |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Accumulative |
|
|
|
adjustment for |
|
|
marketable |
|
|
currency |
|
|
other |
|
|
|
hedging |
|
|
available-for- |
|
|
translation |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
|
derivative |
|
|
sale securities |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
income |
|
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
39,179 |
|
|
|
40,420 |
|
Current year change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31,
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,293 |
|
|
|
39,179 |
|
|
|
41,472 |
|
Current year change |
|
|
31,275 |
|
|
|
2,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31,
2007 |
|
|
31,275 |
|
|
|
4,686 |
|
|
|
39,179 |
|
|
|
75,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain comparative figures in previous years have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2007
presentation.
|
|
|
33. |
|
APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors on June 27, 2008.
F-55
Financial Statements Schedules
Schedule II Valuation and qualifying accounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Charged / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
beginning of the |
|
(credited) to |
|
Deductions |
|
Balance at end |
Description |
|
year |
|
expenses |
|
Note (a) |
|
of the year |
|
|
RMB000 |
|
RMB000 |
|
RMB000 |
|
RMB000 |
Year ended December
31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
debt of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivables |
|
|
62,823 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,888 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
82,725 |
|
|
|
5,204 |
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
87,637 |
|
Due from affiliated companies |
|
|
29,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,720 |
|
Advances to affiliated
companies |
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for inventories |
|
|
200,276 |
|
|
|
(130,185 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December
31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivables |
|
|
48,367 |
|
|
|
14,456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,823 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
78,003 |
|
|
|
13,740 |
|
|
|
(9,018 |
) |
|
|
82,725 |
|
Due from affiliated
companies |
|
|
29,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,720 |
|
Advances to affiliated
companies |
|
|
9,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,036 |
) |
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for inventories |
|
|
179,012 |
|
|
|
21,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December
31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivables |
|
|
47,719 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,367 |
|
Other receivables |
|
|
42,682 |
|
|
|
35,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78,003 |
|
Due from affiliated
companies |
|
|
24,720 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,720 |
|
Advances to affiliated
companies |
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
7,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for inventories |
|
|
113,185 |
|
|
|
65,827 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,012 |
|
|
|
|
Note (a) Bad debts write-offs |
F-56