e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2009
or
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission file number: 0-9827
PHI, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Louisiana
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  72-0395707
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
2001 SE Evangeline Thruway
Lafayette, Louisiana

(Address of principal executive offices)
  70508
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (337) 235-2452
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes: þ No: o 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulations S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes: o No: o 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer: o Accelerated filer: þ 
Non-accelerated filer: o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company: o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes: o No: þ 
     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   Outstanding at April 30, 2009
Voting Common Stock     2,852,616 shares
Non-Voting Common Stock   12,448,992 shares
 
 

 


 

PHI, INC.
Index — Form 10-Q
             
Part I — Financial Information
   
 
       
Item 1.          
        3  
        4  
        5  
        6  
   
 
       
Item 2.       18  
   
 
       
Item 3.       24  
   
 
       
Item 4.       25  
   
 
       
Part II — Other Information
   
 
       
Item 1.       26  
   
 
       
Item 1.A.       26  
   
 
       
Item 2.       26  
   
 
       
Item 3.       26  
   
 
       
Item 4.       26  
   
 
       
Item 5.       26  
   
 
       
Item 6.       26  
   
 
       
        27  
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2009     2008  
ASSETS
               
Current Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,035     $ 1,159  
Short-term investments
    48,927       42,121  
Accounts receivable — net
               
Trade
    99,490       104,912  
Other
    13,925       6,510  
Inventories of spare parts — net
    61,463       58,249  
Other current assets
    11,226       10,687  
Income taxes receivable
    565       982  
 
           
Total current assets
    238,631       224,620  
 
               
Other
    15,140       23,988  
Property and equipment — net
    525,569       528,574  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 779,340     $ 777,182  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 16,495     $ 25,449  
Accrued liabilities
    33,110       25,193  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    49,605       50,642  
 
               
Long-term debt
    203,000       203,000  
Deferred income taxes
    66,524       65,175  
Other long-term liabilities
    5,789       5,969  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 3)
               
 
Shareholders’ Equity:
               
Voting common stock
    285       285  
Non-voting common stock
    1,245       1,245  
Additional paid-in capital
    291,262       291,262  
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
    (4 )     45  
Retained earnings
    161,634       159,559  
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    454,422       452,396  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 779,340     $ 777,182  
 
           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
 
               
Operating revenues
  $ 116,952     $ 117,145  
Gain on disposition of assets, net
    272       2,949  
Other, principally interest income
    63       302  
 
           
 
    117,287       120,396  
 
           
 
               
Expenses:
               
Direct expenses
    102,127       98,226  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    7,824       7,389  
Interest expense
    3,879       3,834  
 
           
 
    113,830       109,449  
 
           
 
               
Earnings before income taxes
    3,457       10,947  
Income tax expense
    1,382       4,379  
 
           
Net earnings
  $ 2,075     $ 6,568  
 
           
 
               
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    15,302       15,277  
Diluted
    15,317       15,286  
 
               
Net earnings per share
               
Basic
  $ 0.14     $ 0.43  
Diluted
  $ 0.14     $ 0.43  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
Operating activities:
               
Net earnings
  $ 2,075     $ 6,568  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    7,079       6,585  
Deferred income taxes
    1,349       4,091  
Gain on asset dispositions
    (272 )     (2,949 )
Other
    233       231  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    646       (3,365 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    11,110       11,161  
 
           
 
               
Investing activities:
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (11,254 )     (12,172 )
Proceeds from asset dispositions
    8,826       4,005  
Purchase of short-term investments
    (14,368 )     (8,585 )
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments
    7,562       15,289  
Deposits on aircraft
          (11,500 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (9,234 )     (12,963 )
 
           
 
               
Financing activities:
               
Proceeds from line of credit
          1,800  
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
          1,800  
 
           
 
               
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    1,876       (2 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    1,159       1,425  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 3,035     $ 1,423  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental Disclosures Cash Flow Information
               
Interest paid
  $ 93     $ 31  
 
           
 
               
Income taxes paid
  $ 12     $ 4  
 
           
 
               
Accrued payables related to purchase of property and equipment
  $ 153     $ 338  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. General
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of PHI, Inc. and subsidiaries (“PHI” or the “Company”). In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial results for the interim periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the accompanying notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The Company’s financial results, particularly as they relate to the Company’s Oil and Gas operations, are influenced by seasonal fluctuations as discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Therefore, the results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that may be expected for a full fiscal year.
2. Segment Information
PHI is primarily a provider of helicopter services, including helicopter maintenance and repair services. We used a combination of factors to identify reportable segments as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” (“SFAS 131”). The overriding determination of our segments is based on how the chief operating decision-maker of our Company evaluates our results of operations. The underlying factors include customer bases, types of service, operational management, physical locations, and underlying economic characteristics of the types of work we perform.
A segment’s operating income is its operating revenues less its direct expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses. Each segment has a portion of selling, general and administrative expense that is charged directly to the segment and a portion that is allocated. Direct charges represent the vast majority of segment selling, general and administrative expenses. Allocated selling, general and administrative expense is based primarily on total segment direct expenses as a percentage of total direct expenses. Unallocated overhead consists primarily of corporate selling, general, and administrative expenses that we do not allocate to the reportable segments.
Air Medical operations are headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, where we maintain significant separate facilities and administrative staff dedicated to this segment. Those costs are charged directly to the Air Medical segment, resulting in a disproportionate share of selling, general and administrative expenses compared to the Company’s other reportable segments.
Oil and Gas Segment. Our Oil and Gas segment provides helicopter services primarily for the major oil and gas production companies transporting personnel and/or equipment to offshore platforms in the Gulf of Mexico, Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo. We currently operate 155 aircraft in this segment.
Operating revenue from the Oil and Gas segment is derived mainly from fixed-term contracts that include a fixed monthly rate for a particular model of aircraft, plus a variable rate for flight time. Most of our fixed-term contracts permit early termination by the customer generally without penalty. Operating costs for the Oil and Gas operations are primarily aircraft operations costs, including costs for pilots and maintenance personnel. Approximately 64% of our total operating revenue was generated by our Oil and Gas operations for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.

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Air Medical Segment. Our Air Medical segment provides transport services as an independent provider of emergency medical services and, to a lesser extent, under contract with certain hospitals. We operate in 17 states with 89 aircraft that are specially outfitted to accommodate emergency patients, medical personnel and emergency medical equipment. For the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, approximately 33% of our total operating revenues were generated by our Air Medical operations.
As an independent provider, we bill for our services on the basis of a flat rate plus a variable charge per loaded mile, regardless of aircraft model. Revenues are recorded net of contractual allowances under agreements with the third party payors and estimated uncompensated care when the services are provided. Contractual allowances and uncompensated care are estimated based on historical collection experience by payor category. The main payor categories are Medicaid, Medicare, Insurance, and Self-Pay. Payor mix and changes in reimbursement rates are the factors most subject to sensitivity and variability in calculating our allowances. We compute a historical payment analysis of accounts paid in full, by category. The allowance percentages calculated are applied to the payor categories, and the necessary adjustments are made to the revenue allowance. The allowance for contractual discounts was $36.6 million and $36.1 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The allowance for uncompensated care was $21.9 million and $22.5 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Provisions for contractual discounts and estimated uncompensated care are as follows:
                                 
                    Accounts
    Revenue   Receivable
    Quarter Ended    
    March 31,   March 31,
    2009   2008   2009   2008
 
                               
Gross billings
    100 %     100 %     100 %     100 %
Provision for contractual discounts
    53 %     49 %     35 %     33 %
Provision for uncompensated care
    9 %     9 %     20 %     19 %
Amounts attributable to Medicaid, Medicare, Insurance and Self Pay as a percentage of net Air Medical revenues are as follows:
                 
    Quarter Ended
    March 31,
    2009   2008
 
               
Medicaid
    13 %     13 %
Medicare
    19 %     18 %
Insurance
    65 %     64 %
Self Pay
    3 %     5 %
We also have a limited number of contracts with hospitals under which we receive a fixed monthly rate for aircraft availability and an hourly rate for flight time. Those contracts generated approximately 14% and 10% of the segment’s revenues in the first quarters of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Technical Services Segment. The Technical Services segment provides helicopter repair and overhaul services for flight operations customers that own their aircraft. Costs associated with these services are primarily labor, and customers are generally billed at a percentage above cost. This segment also conducts flight operations unrelated to the other segments, and we currently operate six aircraft for the National Science Foundation in Antarctica under this segment.
Approximately 3% of our total operating revenues for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were generated by our Technical Services operations.

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Summarized financial information concerning our reportable operating segments for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (Thousands of dollars)  
Segment operating revenues
               
Oil and Gas
  $ 74,825     $ 74,601  
Air Medical
    39,093       39,260  
Technical Services
    3,034       3,284  
 
           
Total operating revenues
    116,952       117,145  
 
           
 
               
Segment direct expenses (1)
               
Oil and Gas
    61,284       59,258  
Air Medical
    38,878       37,084  
Technical Services
    1,965       1,884  
 
           
Total direct expenses
    102,127       98,226  
 
               
Segment selling, general and administrative expenses
               
Oil and Gas
    387       313  
Air Medical
    1,489       2,116  
Technical Services
    14       26  
 
           
Total selling, general and administrative expenses
    1,890       2,455  
 
           
Total direct and selling, general and administrative expenses
    104,017       100,681  
 
           
 
               
Net segment profit (loss)
               
Oil and Gas
    13,154       15,030  
Air Medical
    (1,274 )     60  
Technical Services
    1,055       1,374  
 
           
Total net segment profit
    12,935       16,464  
 
               
Other, net (2)
    335       3,251  
Unallocated selling, general and administrative costs (1)
    (5,934 )     (4,934 )
Interest expense
    (3,879 )     (3,834 )
 
           
Earnings before income taxes
  $ 3,457     $ 10,947  
 
           
 
(1)   Included in direct expenses and unallocated selling, general, and administrative costs are the depreciation expense amounts below:
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
 
               
Oil and Gas
  $ 4,243     $ 3,698  
Air Medical
    1,985       1,988  
Technical Services
    100       104  
 
           
Total
  $ 6,328     $ 5,790  
 
           
 
               
Unallocated SG&A
  $ 751     $ 795  
 
           
 
(2)   Consists of gains on disposition of property and equipment, and other income.

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3. Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental Matters — We have recorded an aggregate estimated liability of $0.2 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 for environmental remediation costs that are probable and estimable. The Company has conducted environmental surveys of its former Lafayette facility, which it vacated in 2001, and has determined that limited soil and groundwater contamination exists at the facility. The Company has installed groundwater monitoring wells at the facility and periodically monitors and reports on the contamination. The Company previously submitted a Louisiana Risk Evaluation/Corrective Action Plan (“RECAP”) Standard Site Assessment Report to the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (“LDEQ”) fully delineating the extent and type of contamination and updated the report to include recent analytical data. LDEQ is reviewing the assessment report. Once LDEQ completes its review and reports on whether all contamination has been fully defined, a risk evaluation in accordance with RECAP will be submitted and evaluated by LDEQ. At that point, LDEQ will establish what cleanup standards must be met at the site. When the process is complete, the Company will be in a position to develop an appropriate remediation plan and determine the resulting cost of remediation. The Company has not recorded any estimated liability for remediation and contamination and, based upon the May 2003 Site Assessment Report, the April 2006 update and ongoing monitoring, it believes the ultimate remediation costs for the former Lafayette facility will not be material to its consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Legal Matters — The Company is named as a defendant in various legal actions that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and have not been finally adjudicated. In the opinion of management, the amount of the ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
As previously reported, the Company is involved in Federal Court litigation in the Western District of Louisiana with the Office and Professional Employees International Union (“OPEIU”), the union representing domestic pilots, over claims of bad faith bargaining and issues relating to the return to work of striking pilots. The pilots commenced a strike in September 2006, and a court-approved return to work process began in January 2007 for those pilots who had not already returned to work or left the Company’s employment, and this was essentially completed in April 2007. Pilots continue to work under the terms and conditions of employment set forth in the final implementation proposals made by the Company at the end of collective bargaining negotiations in August 2006. A trial date on strike-related matters has been postponed from November 3, 2008 until June 29, 2009. It is not possible to assess the outcome of that litigation, as these matters are still in the discovery stage. However, management does not expect the outcome of this litigation to have a material adverse effect on our financial conditions, results of operations, or cash flows.
Operating Leases — We lease certain aircraft, facilities, and equipment used in our operations. The related lease agreements, which include both non-cancelable and month-to-month terms, generally provide for fixed monthly rentals, and certain real estate leases also include renewal options. We generally pay all insurance, taxes, and maintenance expenses associated with these leases, and some leases contain fair value purchase options.
At March 31, 2009, we had approximately $219.3 million in aggregate commitments under operating leases of which approximately $21.1 million is payable through December 31, 2009, and a total of $28.3 million is payable over the twelve months ending March 31, 2010. Of the total lease commitments, $199.7 million represents commitments for aircraft, and $19.6 million represents facility lease commitments, primarily for our facilities in Lafayette, Louisiana.

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Purchase Commitments — At March 31, 2009, we had an order for four additional transport category aircraft at an approximate cost of $86.9 million with delivery dates throughout 2009. These aircraft are planned for service in the Oil and Gas segment. Included in other assets at March 31, 2009 is approximately $4.0 million, representing deposits on aircraft purchase commitments.
4. Long-term Debt
The $200 million 7.125% Senior Notes mature April 15, 2013, and interest is payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15. The notes contain restrictive covenants, including limitations on indebtedness, liens, dividends, repurchases of capital stock and other payments affecting restricted subsidiaries, issuance and sales of restricted subsidiary stock, dispositions of proceeds of asset sales, and mergers and consolidations and sales of assets. At March 31, 2009, the market value of the notes was approximately $122.0 million, based on quoted market indicators. We were in compliance with the covenants applicable to these notes as of March 31, 2009.
We have a $50 million revolving credit facility with a commercial bank, which is scheduled to expire on September 1, 2010. As of March 31, 2009, we had $3.0 million in borrowings and $5.1 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility. The facility includes covenants related to working capital, funded debt to net worth, and consolidated net worth. As of March 31, 2009, we were in compliance with these covenants.
5. Valuation Accounts
We have established an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, current market conditions, and other information. The allowance for doubtful accounts was approximately $0.1 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Revenues related to emergency flights generated by the Company’s Air Medical segment are recorded net of contractual allowances under agreements with third party payors when the services are provided. See Note 2 for additional information.
We have also established valuation reserves related to obsolete and excess inventory. The inventory valuation reserves were $7.6 million and $7.9 million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
6. Employees
Employee Incentive Compensation — In 2002, we implemented an incentive compensation plan for non-executive and non-represented employees. For calendar year 2007, the represented pilots were added to this plan as part of the final implementation proposals made by the Company at the end of the collective bargaining negotiations in August 2006. The plan allows us to pay up to 8.25% of earnings before tax upon achieving a specified earnings threshold. During 2004, we implemented an executive/senior management plan for certain corporate and business unit management employees. The management incentive compensation plan was amended August 5, 2008, to include safety components, in addition to certain earnings targets as provided in the prior plan.
The amount accrued for 2008 under both the employee incentive plan and the executive incentive plan was $1.0 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, we accrued an estimated incentive compensation expense of $0.2 million compared to $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
We also have a Safety Incentive Plan related to OSHA recordable incidents, for which we accrued and paid $0.5 million for 2008. For the quarter ended March 31, 2009, we accrued $0.2 million.

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7. Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” beginning in its 2008 fiscal year and there was no material impact to its consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 157 applies to all assets and liabilities that are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. SFAS No. 157 requires new disclosure that establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. This statement enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The statement requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
The following table summarizes the valuation of our short-term investments and financial instruments by the above SFAS No. 157 pricing levels as of the valuation dates listed:
                 
    March 31, 2009  
            Significant Other  
            Observable Inputs  
    Total     (Level 2)  
    (Thousands of dollars)  
Short-term investments
  $ 48,927     $ 48,927  
Investments in other assets
    3,272       3,272  
 
           
Total
  $ 52,199     $ 52,199  
 
           
The Company holds it short-term investments in a money market fund consisting mainly of government backed securities, which is classified as a short-term investment. Investments included in other assets consist mainly of investment funds that are highly liquid and diversified.
8. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations.” The objective of this statement is to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial reports about a business combination and its effects. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The implementation of SFAS No. 141(R) did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.” SFAS No. 159 permits entities to elect to measure at fair value eligible financial instruments that are not currently measured at fair value. This election, which may be applied on an instrument by instrument basis, is typically irrevocable once made. SFAS 159 is effective for us as of January 1, 2008; however, we did not elect to measure any additional financial instruments at fair value as a result of this statement. Therefore, the adoption of SFAS No. 159 did not have an effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — An Amendment of ARB No. 51,” which establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically,

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SFAS No. 160 requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years and will be applied retrospectively to all noncontrolling interests including any that arose before the effective date. Implementation of SFAS No. 160 did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 157-2, which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). The delay is intended to allow the FASB and constituents additional time to consider the effect of various implementation issues that have arisen, or that may arise, from the application of SFAS No. 157. Management does not anticipate that implementation of FSP No. 157-2 will have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008 the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133,” which requires enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. Implementation of SFAS No. 161 did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles,” which identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Implementation of SFAS No. 162 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts.” SFAS No. 163 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. SFAS No. 163 requires that disclosures about the risk-management activities of the insurance enterprise be effective for the first period (including interim periods) beginning after issuance of this statement. Except for those disclosures, earlier application is not permitted. Implementation of SFAS No. 163 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-06-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities,” which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. This FSP addresses whether instruments granted in share-based payment transactions are participating securities prior to vesting and, therefore, need to be included in the earnings allocation in computing earnings per share under the two-class method described in SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” The implementation of FSP No. EITF 03-06-1 did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 132(R)-1, which amends SFAS No. 132(R), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits,” to provide guidance on an employer’s disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The disclosures about plan assets required by this FSP No. 132(R)-1 shall be provided for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. Upon initial application, the provisions of this FSP No. 132(R)-1 are not required for earlier periods that are presented for comparative purposes. Management does not currently expect that

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implementation of FSP No. 132(R)-1 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
9. Shareholders’ Equity
We had an average of 15.3 million common shares outstanding for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
At an annual meeting of stockholders on May 6, 2008, the number of authorized shares of non-voting common stock was increased from 12.5 million shares to 25 million shares.
10. Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the components of total comprehensive income (net of taxes):
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (Thousands of dollars)  
Net earnings
  $ 2,075     $ 6,568  
Changes in pension plan assets and benefit obligations
    (49 )     (1 )
 
           
Comprehensive income
  $ 2,026     $ 6,567  
 
           
11. Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
Our 7.125% Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several, senior basis by all of our Guarantor Subsidiaries.
The following supplemental condensed financial information sets forth, on a consolidated basis, the balance sheet, statement of operations, and statement of cash flows information for PHI, Inc. (“Parent Company Only”) and the Guarantor Subsidiaries. The principal eliminating entries eliminate investments in subsidiaries, intercompany balances, and intercompany revenues and expenses.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    March 31, 2009  
    Parent                    
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries (1)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
ASSETS
                               
Current Assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,219     $ 816     $     $ 3,035  
Short-term investments
    48,927                   48,927  
Accounts receivable — net
    100,073       13,342             113,415  
Intercompany receivable
          59,301       (59,301 )      
Inventories of spare parts and supplies-net
    61,463                   61,463  
Other current assets
    11,201       25             11,226  
Income taxes receivable
    565                   565  
 
                       
Total current assets
    224,448       73,484       (59,301 )     238,631  
 
                               
Investment in subsidiaries and other
    65,771             (65,771 )      
Other assets
    14,913       227             15,140  
Property and equipment-net
    509,213       16,356             525,569  
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 814,345     $ 90,067     $ (125,072 )   $ 779,340  
 
                       
 
                               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Current Liabilities:
                               
Accounts payable
  $ 16,148     $ 347     $     $ 16,495  
Accrued liabilities
    28,223       4,887             33,110  
Intercompany payable
    59,301             (59,301 )      
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    103,672       5,234       (59,301 )     49,605  
Long-term debt
    203,000                   203,000  
Deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities
    53,251       19,062             72,313  
Shareholders’ Equity:
                               
Paid-in capital
    292,792       2,674       (2,674 )     292,792  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (4 )                 (4 )
Retained earnings
    161,634       63,097       (63,097 )     161,634  
 
                       
Total shareholders’ equity
    454,422       65,771       (65,771 )     454,422  
 
                       
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 814,345     $ 90,067     $ (125,072 )   $ 779,340  
 
                       
 
(1)   Foreign subsidiaries represent minor subsidiaries and are included in the guarantors’ subsidiaries amounts.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    December 31, 2008  
    Parent                  
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries (1) (2)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                               
ASSETS
                               
Current Assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 559     $ 600     $     $ 1,159  
Short-term investments
    42,121                   42,121  
Accounts receivable — net
    97,618       13,804             111,422  
Intercompany receivable
          57,722       (57,722 )      
Inventories of spare parts and supplies-net
    58,249                   58,249  
Other current assets
    10,671       16             10,687  
Income taxes receivable
    982                   982  
 
                       
Total current assets
    210,200       72,142       (57,722 )     224,620  
 
                               
Investment in subsidiaries and others
    65,227             (65,227 )      
Other assets
    23,761       227             23,988  
Property and equipment-net
    511,986       16,588             528,574  
 
                       
Total assets
  $ 811,174     $ 88,957     $ (122,949 )   $ 777,182  
 
                       
 
                               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Current Liabilities:
                               
Accounts payable
  $ 25,174     $ 275     $     $ 25,449  
Accrued liabilities
    20,886       4,307             25,193  
Intercompany payable
    57,722             (57,722 )      
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    103,782       4,582       (57,722 )     50,642  
 
                               
Long-term debt
    203,000                   203,000  
Deferred income taxes and other long-term liabilities
    51,996       19,148             71,144  
Shareholders’ Equity:
                               
Paid-in capital
    292,792       2,674       (2,674 )     292,792  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    45                   45  
Retained earnings
    159,559       62,553       (62,553 )     159,559  
 
                       
Total shareholders’ equity
    452,396       65,227       (65,227 )     452,396  
 
                       
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 811,174     $ 88,957     $ (122,949 )   $ 777,182  
 
                       
 
(1)   Foreign subsidiaries represent minor subsidiaries and are included in the guarantors’ subsidiaries amounts.
 
(2)   Certain revisions were made to conform to the current year’s presentation.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the quarter ended March 31, 2009  
    Parent                    
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries (1)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                               
Operating revenues
  $ 100,214     $ 16,738     $     $ 116,952  
Management fees
    670             (670 )      
Gain on dispositions of assets, net
    272                   272  
Other, principally interest income
    63                   63  
 
                       
 
    101,219       16,738       (670 )     117,287  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Direct expenses
    87,579       14,548             102,127  
Management fees
          670       (670 )      
Selling, general, and administrative
    7,211       613             7,824  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    (544 )           544        
Interest expense
    3,879                   3,879  
 
                       
 
    98,125       15,831       (126 )     113,830  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings before income taxes
    3,094       907       (544 )     3,457  
Income tax expense
    1,019       363             1,382  
 
                       
 
                               
Net earnings
  $ 2,075     $ 544     $ (544 )   $ 2,075  
 
                       
                                 
    For the quarter ended March 31, 2008  
    Parent                    
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries (1) (2)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
Operating revenues
  $ 97,067     $ 20,078     $     $ 117,145  
Management fees
    803             (803 )      
Gain on dispositions of assets, net
    2,949                   2,949  
Other, principally interest income
    302                   302  
 
                       
 
    101,121       20,078       (803 )     120,396  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses:
                               
Direct expenses
    84,221       14,005             98,226  
Management fees
          803       (803 )      
Selling, general, and administrative
    6,496       893             7,389  
Equity in net income of consolidated subsidiaries
    (3,822 )           3,822        
Interest expense
    3,834                   3,834  
 
                       
 
    90,729       15,701       3,019       109,449  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings before income taxes
    10,392       4,377       (3,822 )     10,947  
Income tax expense
    3,824       555             4,379  
 
                       
 
                               
Net earnings
  $ 6,568     $ 3,822     $ (3,822 )   $ 6,568  
 
                       
 
(1)   Foreign subsidiaries represent minor subsidiaries and are included in the guarantors’ subsidiaries amounts.
 
(2)   Certain revisions were made to conform to the current year’s presentation.

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PHI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    For the quarter ended March 31, 2009  
    Parent                    
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries(1)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                               
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 10,597     $ 513     $     $ 11,110  
 
                               
Investing activities:
                               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (10,957 )     (297 )           (11,254 )
Proceeds from asset dispositions
    8,826                   8,826  
Purchase of short-term investments, net
    (6,806 )                 (6,806 )
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (8,937 )     (297 )           (9,234 )
 
                       
 
                               
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    1,660       216             1,876  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    559       600             1,159  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 2,219     $ 816     $     $ 3,035  
 
                       
                                 
    For the quarter ended March 31, 2008  
    Parent                  
    Company     Guarantor              
    Only     Subsidiaries(1) (2)     Eliminations     Consolidated  
 
                               
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 10,257     $ 904     $     $ 11,161  
 
                               
Investing activities:
                               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (11,339 )     (833 )           (12,172 )
Proceeds from asset dispositions
    4,005                   4,005  
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments, net
    6,704                   6,704  
Deposits on aircraft
    (11,500 )                 (11,500 )
 
                       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (12,130 )     (833 )           (12,963 )
 
                       
 
                               
Financing activities:
                               
Proceeds from line of credit
    1,800                   1,800  
 
                       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    1,800                   1,800  
 
                       
 
                               
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
    (73 )     71             (2 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    1,004       421             1,425  
 
                       
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 931     $ 492     $     $ 1,423  
 
                       
 
(1)   Foreign subsidiaries represent minor subsidiaries and are included in the guarantors’ subsidiaries amounts.
 
(2)   Certain revisions were made to cash flows provided by (used in) operating and investing activities to conform to the current year’s presentation.

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Item 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto as well as our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, management’s discussion and analysis, risk factors and other information contained therein.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Form 10-Q and other periodic reports filed by PHI, Inc. (the “Company” or “PHI”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and other written or oral statements made by it or on its behalf, are forward-looking statements. When used herein, the words “anticipates”, “expects”, “believes”, “goals”, “intends”, “plans”, “projects” and similar words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on a number of assumptions about future events and are subject to significant risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the expectations, beliefs, and estimates expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such assumptions will prove correct or even approximately correct. Factors that could cause the Company’s results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to the following: unexpected variances in flight hours, the effect on demand for our services caused by volatility of oil and gas prices and the level of exploration and production activity in the Gulf of Mexico, the effect on our operating costs of volatile fuel prices, the availability of capital required to acquire aircraft, environmental risks, hurricanes and other adverse weather conditions, the activities of our competitors, changes in government regulation, unionization, operating hazards, risks related to operating in foreign countries, the ability to obtain adequate insurance at an acceptable cost and the ability of the Company to develop and implement successful business strategies. For a more detailed description of risks, see the “Risk Factors” section in Item 1.A. of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (the “2008 Form 10-K”) and in Part II Item 1.A. of this report. All forward-looking statements in this document are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph and the Risk Factors section of our 2008 Form 10-K. PHI undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Overview
Operating revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $116.9 million, compared to $117.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $0.2 million. Oil and Gas operating revenues increased $0.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. This was due to increased revenues of $3.5 million as a result of increased light aircraft activity by certain customers, offset by a decrease in medium aircraft activity following the accident on January 4, 2009, discussed below, as certain aircraft were grounded pending findings by the National Transportation Safety Board (“NTSB”). We estimate the grounding of these aircraft caused an adverse effect of approximately $3.1 million on Oil and Gas revenue for the quarter, based on flight hours for these aircraft prior to grounding. Although flight hours in the Oil and Gas segment increased 1,649 for the quarter, operating revenues only increased $0.2 million as the increase in flight hours was from light aircraft, as mentioned, offset by a decrease in medium aircraft flight hours which operate at higher rates and margins as compared to the light aircraft. Operating revenues in the Air Medical segment decreased $0.2 million in the current quarter compared to the same quarter in 2008 due to decreased patient transports in the independent provider program. We believe this decrease is primarily attributable to the current economic environment.

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On January 4, 2009, there was a fatal accident involving a medium transport helicopter in the Oil and Gas segment. Immediately following the accident, certain customers requested a change in aircraft models or other arrangements pending a determination of the cause of the accident. On February 23, 2009, the NTSB issued an NTSB Advisory, which indicated the initial cause was a bird strike, and also that the investigation is still ongoing. Subsequent to the NTSB Advisory, the aircraft were returned to service. We believe losses and potential losses from this accident, including losses from death or injury to persons and damage to our aircraft, are fully covered by our aviation hull and liability and workers’ compensation insurance policies, with respect to which we met our retentions prior to the first quarter. Our aviation hull and liability insurance policy recently renewed, with a premium increase of approximately $2.0 million; however, the premiums may decrease substantially if we have a good experience rating this policy year and may increase substantially if we do not.
Notwithstanding this accident, we maintain one of the best safety records in our industry, based on NTSB and the Federal Aviation Administration (“FAA”) data.
Flight hours for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 were 35,063 compared to 34,147 for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. The Oil and Gas segment’s flight hours increased 1,649 hours due to an increase in light aircraft flight hours. There was a decrease of 470 flight hours in the Air Medical segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 due to decreased patient transports in the independent provider programs. We believe this decrease is primarily attributable to the current economic environment. There was also a decrease of 263 flight hours in the Technical Services segment.
Oil and Gas segment’s operating income was $13.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to $15.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. The decrease of $1.8 million was primarily due to the decrease in operating revenues associated with grounding certain aircraft in the quarter, and an insurance premium credit of $0.8 million (a $1.1 million credit on a consolidated basis) in the quarter ended March 31, 2008. In addition, the segment experienced a net increase in direct costs of $1.2 million, further discussed in the Segment Discussion.
Operating loss for the Air Medical segment was $1.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to operating income of $0.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008. There was a decrease in revenue ($1.0 million) in the independent provider programs, offset in part by an increase in hospital-based contracts. The $1.4 million decrease was primarily due to the $1.8 million increase in operating expenses which included an increase of $0.7 million in employee compensation costs and an increase of $1.4 million in base costs. There was also a decrease of $0.6 million in selling, general and administrative expenses. There was an increase in hospital-based contracts which caused an increase in direct expense ($0.6 million), which is part of the direct expense items mentioned above. These items are discussed in more detail in the Segment Discussion below.
Net earnings for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 were $2.1 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, compared to $6.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, or $0.43 per diluted share. Pre-tax earnings were $3.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to $10.9 million for the same period in 2008. The quarter ended March 31, 2009 includes a pre-tax gain on disposition of assets of $0.3 million and as mentioned above, and there was an estimated adverse effect on revenues of $3.1 million related to the grounding of certain aircraft in the quarter, which approximates $2.0 million in earnings before tax. The quarter ended March 31, 2008 includes a pre-tax gain on disposition of assets of $2.9 million, and a $1.1 million pre-tax insurance premium credit related to favorable claims experience.
At March 31, 2009, we had an order for four additional transport category aircraft at an approximate cost of $86.9 million with delivery dates throughout 2009. These aircraft are planned for service in the Oil and Gas segment. We intend to fund these aircraft with operating leases.

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Operating Statistics
The following tables present certain non-financial operational statistics for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
                 
    Quarter Ended  
    March 31,  
    2009     2008  
Flight hours:
               
Oil and Gas
    26,480       24,831  
Air Medical (1)
    8,205       8,675  
Technical Services
    378       641  
 
           
Total
    35,063       34,147  
 
           
 
               
Air Medical Transports (2)
    4,958       5,480  
 
           
 
               
Aircraft operated at period end:
               
Oil and Gas
    155       152  
Air Medical
    89       83  
Technical Services
    6       4  
 
           
Total (3)
    250       239  
 
           
 
(1)   Flight hours include 1,871 flight hours associated with hospital-based contracts, compared to 1,593 flight hours in the prior year quarter.
 
(2)   Represents individual patient transports for the period.
 
(3)   Includes 16 aircraft as of March 31, 2009 and 14 aircraft as of March 31, 2008 that are customer owned.
Results of Operations
Quarter Ended March 31, 2009 compared with Quarter Ended March 31, 2008
Combined Operations
Revenues — Operating revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $116.9 million, compared to $117.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $0.2 million. Oil and Gas operating revenues increased $0.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, due to an increase in light aircraft flight hours. Operating revenues were negatively impacted in the Oil and Gas segment as a result of the grounding of certain medium aircraft in the quarter following the accident on January 4, 2009, as previously discussed. Operating revenues in the Air Medical segment decreased $0.2 million due to decreased patient transports in the independent provider programs. Technical Services operating revenues decreased $0.3 million.
Total flight hours were 35,063 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to 34,147 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Flight hours in the Oil and Gas segment were 26,480 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to 24,831 for three months ended March 31, 2008, an increase of 1,649 flight hours. The increase resulted from an increase in light aircraft flight hours, offset by a decrease in medium aircraft flight hours. Air Medical segment flight hours for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were 8,205 compared to 8,675 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of 470 flight hours. This decrease was related to reduced patient transport volume, offset in part by increased hospital-based flight hour activity.

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Other Income and Gains — Gain on disposition of assets was $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. These amounts represent gains on sales of aircraft that no longer meet our strategic needs.
Other income was $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Recent decreases in interest rates have affected interest income.
Direct Expenses — Direct operating expense was $102.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $98.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, an increase of $3.9 million. This increase was due to increases in employee compensation expense ($2.7 million), due primarily to compensation rate increases, insurance expense ($0.8 million) due to a $1.1 million premium credit related to favorable claims experience recorded in the first quarter of the prior year, depreciation expense ($0.5 million) and aircraft rent ($0.6 million) due to additional aircraft added to the fleet. These increases were offset by a decrease in other items ($0.7 million), net.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses — Selling, general and administrative expenses were $7.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. This increase is primarily due to increased legal fees ($0.6 million), net of a decrease in other items, ($0.2 million).
Interest Expense — Interest expense was $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Income Taxes — Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $1.4 million compared to $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The effective tax rate was 40% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Earnings — Our net income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $2.1 million compared to $6.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Earnings before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $3.5 million compared to $10.9 million for the same period in 2008. Earnings per diluted share were $0.14 for the current quarter compared to earnings per diluted share of $0.43 for the prior year quarter. The decrease in earnings is primarily due to $2.9 million pre-tax gain on disposition of assets recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 and a $1.1 million pre-tax insurance premium credit related to favorable claims experience recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. Our 2009 earnings were also negatively impacted by the grounding of certain aircraft in the quarter as previously discussed. We also had a $2.7 million increase in direct costs (net of the $1.1 million insurance premium credit for 2008) as discussed in direct expense above. We had 15.3 million common shares outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Segment Discussion
Oil and Gas — Oil and Gas segment revenues were $74.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $74.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, an increase of $0.2 million. Flight hours were 26,480 for the current quarter compared to 24,831 for the same quarter in the prior year. The increase in revenue is due to an increase in light aircraft flight hours, due to increases in activity by certain customers. Revenues were adversely affected by the grounding of certain aircraft as discussed above. Although flight hours in the Oil and Gas segment increased 1,649 for the quarter, operating revenues only increased $0.2 million as the increase in flight hours from light aircraft, as mentioned, was offset by a decrease in medium aircraft flight hours which operate at higher rates and margins as compared to the light aircraft.
The number of aircraft in the segment was 155 at March 31, 2009, compared to 152 aircraft at March 31, 2008. We have sold or disposed of nine aircraft in the Oil and Gas segment since March 31, 2008, consisting of seven light and two medium aircraft. We also transferred two light and one medium aircraft

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since March 31, 2008 to the Air Medical segment. We have added 15 new aircraft to the Oil and Gas segment since March 31, 2008, consisting of six light, seven medium, and two heavy aircraft. We took delivery of one heavy aircraft in the quarter and we have four heavy aircraft on order for delivery in 2009. The additional heavy aircraft are for deepwater applications.
Direct expense in our Oil and Gas segment was $61.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $59.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, an increase of $2.0 million. Employee compensation expense increased ($1.6 million) primarily due to compensation rate increases. There were also increases in aircraft depreciation ($0.5 million), aircraft rent ($0.8 million), and aircraft parts usage ($1.0 million) due to additional aircraft added to the fleet. Aircraft insurance increased ($0.5 million) as a result of the premium credit ($0.8 million) related to favorable claims experience recorded in the first quarter of the prior year, and also due to additional aircraft in the segment. Fuel expense decreased ($2.1 million) as the cost of fuel has declined compared to the prior year quarter. Total fuel cost is included in direct expense and reimbursement of a portion of fuel costs above a contracted per gallon amount is included in revenue. Other items decreased ($0.3 million), net.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Our Oil and Gas segment’s operating income was $13.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $15.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Operating margins were 17% for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to 20% for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in operating income and operating margin is primarily due to decreased revenues as a result of the grounding of certain aircraft in the quarter, and increased direct expenses, as previously discussed. The Oil and Gas segment revenues are primarily driven by contracted aircraft and flight hours. Costs are primarily fixed and are driven by the number of aircraft, and a portion is variable which is related to flight hours.
Air Medical — Air Medical segment revenues were $39.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $39.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $0.2 million. The decrease was due to reduced patient transports in the independent provider programs ($1.0 million) offset by an increase in revenue from hospital-based contracts ($0.8 million), primarily due to an increase in the number of contracts. Total patient transports were 4,958 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to 5,480 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Flight hours were 8,205 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to 8,675 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The number of aircraft in the segment was 89 at March 31, 2009, compared to 83 at March 31, 2008. Since March 31, 2008, we have sold or disposed of two light aircraft. We added eight light aircraft in the Air Medical segment, including two customer-owned aircraft.
Direct expense in our Air Medical segment was $38.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $37.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The $1.8 million increase was due to increases in employee compensation costs ($0.7 million) primarily due to compensation rate increases. Insurance expense increased ($0.3 million) due to the premium credit ($0.3 million) related to favorable claims experience recorded in the first quarter of the prior year. There were also increases in base costs ($1.4 million), which include fees for outside medical personnel and billing and collection services, and promotional expenses. Fuel costs decreased ($0.6 million) as the cost of fuel has declined compared to the prior year quarter.
Selling, general and administrative expenses were $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The $0.6 million decrease is due to decreased employee compensation expense ($0.3 million) and other items, net ($0.3 million). Air Medical operations are headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, where we maintain significant separate facilities and administrative staff dedicated to this segment. Those costs are charged directly to the Air

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Medical segment, resulting in higher selling, general and administrative expenses as compared to our other reportable segments.
Our Air Medical segment’s operating loss was $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to operating income of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The operating loss was caused by a decrease in patient transports in the independent provider programs, offset in part by increased earnings from the traditional contracted programs. We have seen some adverse impact in certain regions due to the current economic conditions in the first quarter of 2009 as compared to the first quarter of 2008. Management is focusing on developing and implementing plans to improve profitability and safety in our Air Medical operations.
Technical Services— Technical Services revenues were $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $3.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Direct expenses in our Technical Services segment were $2.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Our Technical Services segment’s operating income was $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
Our ongoing liquidity requirements arise primarily from the funding of working capital needs, the acquisition or leasing of aircraft, the maintenance and refurbishment of aircraft, improvement of facilities, and acquisition of equipment and inventory. Our principal sources of liquidity historically have been net cash provided by our operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility, as augmented in recent years by the issuance of our Senior Notes in 2002, which were refinanced in 2006, and the sale of non-voting common stock in 2005 and 2006. To the extent we do not use cash, short-term investments or borrowings to finance our aircraft acquisitions, we can typically enter into operating leases to fund these acquisitions. The continued credit crisis and related turmoil in the global financial system may have an adverse impact on our business and our financial condition. We cannot predict our ability to obtain lease financing due to the current credit crisis, and this could limit our ability to fund our future growth and operations. While we are able to currently obtain proposals and lease financing, we cannot predict future availability nor the effects on pricing for lease financing. We currently are obtaining operating lease proposals at a cost that is approximately 75 to 100 basis points higher as compared to a year ago.
Cash Flow
Our cash position was $3.0 million at March 31, 2009 compared to $1.2 million at December 31, 2008. Short-term investments were $48.9 million at March 31, 2009, compared to $42.1 million at December 31, 2008. Working capital was $189.0 million at March 31, 2009, as compared to $174.0 million at December 31, 2008, an increase of $15.0 million. The increase in working capital was due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $1.8 million, an increase in short-term investments of $6.8 million due to receipt of proceeds from disposition of an aircraft, an increase in accounts receivable of $2.0 million due to aircraft deposits to be refunded, offset by decreased revenues, an increase in inventory of $3.2 million and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $1.0 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $11.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to $11.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $0.1 million.
Net cash used in investing activities was $9.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to $13.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $3.8 million. Capital expenditures were $11.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to $12.2 million for the quarter ended

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March 31, 2008. Capital expenditures for 2009 included $9.7 million for aircraft purchases, upgrades, and refurbishments. Capital expenditures for 2008 included $10.8 million for aircraft purchases, upgrades, and refurbishments. Gross proceeds from aircraft sales and dispositions were $8.8 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $4.0 million for the first quarter of 2008.
Credit Facility
We have a $50 million revolving credit facility with a commercial bank that expires on September 1, 2010. At March 31, 2009, we had $3.0 million in borrowings and $5.1 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility. The facility includes covenants related to working capital, funded debt to net worth, and consolidated net worth. As of March 31, 2009, we were in compliance with these covenants.
Contractual Obligations
At March 31, 2009, we had an order for four additional transport category aircraft at an approximate cost of $86.9 million with delivery dates throughout 2009. The aircraft are planned for service in the Oil and Gas segment. We intend to fund these aircraft with operating leases.
The table below sets out our contractual obligations as of March 31, 2009 related to our revolving credit facility, operating lease obligations, the 7.125% Senior Notes due 2013, as well as our aircraft purchase commitments. The operating leases are not recorded as liabilities on our balance sheet. Each contractual obligation included in the table contains various terms, conditions, and covenants that, if violated, accelerate the payment of that obligation. We currently lease 22 aircraft included in the lease obligations below.
                                                         
            Payment Due by Year  
                                                    Beyond  
    Total     2009     2010     2011     2012     2013     2013  
    (Thousands of dollars)  
Aircraft purchase obligations (1)
  $ 86,896     $ 86,896     $     $     $     $     $  
 
                                                       
Aircraft lease obligations
    199,704       18,667       25,491       26,759       27,426       27,791       73,570  
 
                                                       
Other lease obligations
    19,616       2,475       2,943       2,414       1,811       1,424       8,549  
 
                                                       
Long term debt
    203,000             3,000                   200,000        
 
                                         
 
  $ 509,216     $ 108,038     $ 31,434     $ 29,173     $ 29,237     $ 229,215     $ 82,119  
 
                                         
 
1)   These commitments are for aircraft that we intend to fund from operating leases.
New Accounting Pronouncements
For a discussion of applicable new accounting pronouncements, see Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The fair market value of our 7.125% Senior Notes will vary as changes occur to general market interest rates, the remaining maturity of the notes, and our credit worthiness. At March 31, 2009, the market value of the notes was approximately $122.0 million, based on quoted market indications. The recent

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global credit and financial crisis has caused sharp decreases in demand and market prices for high-yield notes such as ours.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company’s management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For information regarding Legal Proceedings, see Item 3 of our 2008 Form 10-K. There have been no material developments regarding those proceedings and no new material legal proceedings.
Item 1. A. RISK FACTORS
Item 1.A. “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 includes a discussion of our risk factors. There have been no material changes from the risk factors described in our Form 10-K.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
  3.1   (i) Composite Articles of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to PHI’s Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 7, 2008).
  (ii)   Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to PHI’s Report on Form 8-K filed December 18, 2007).
  4.1   Amended and Restated Loan Agreement dated as of March 31, 2008 by and among PHI, Inc., Air Evac Services, Inc., PHI Tech Services, Inc. (formerly Evangeline Airmotive, Inc.), and International Helicopter Transport, Inc. and Whitney National Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to PHI’s Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 8, 2008).
 
  4.2   Indenture dated April 12, 2006 among PHI, Inc., the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to PHI’s Report on Form 8-K filed on April 13, 2006).
 
  31.1   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Al A. Gonsoulin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
 
  31.2   Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Michael J. McCann, Chief Financial Officer.
 
  32.1   Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Al A. Gonsoulin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
 
  32.2   Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Michael J. McCann, Chief Financial Officer.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  PHI, Inc.
 
 
May 11, 2009  By:   /s/ Al A. Gonsoulin    
    Al A. Gonsoulin   
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   
 
     
May 11, 2009  By:   /s/ Michael J. McCann    
    Michael J. McCann   
    Chief Financial Officer   
 

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