================================================================================

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                  SCHEDULE 13D
                    Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                               (Amendment No. __)

                         ------------------------------

                               SCPIE HOLDINGS INC.
                                (Name of Issuer)

COMMON STOCK, $0.0001 PAR VALUE PER SHARE                            78402P104
      (Title of class of securities)                              (CUSIP number)

                                 NEIL H. KOFFLER
                               SC FUNDAMENTAL LLC
                        420 LEXINGTON AVENUE, SUITE 2601
                            NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10170
                                 (212) 888-9100
            (Name, address and telephone number of person authorized
                     to receive notices and communications)

                                 WITH A COPY TO:

                             DAVID E. ZELTNER, ESQ.
                           WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP
                                767 FIFTH AVENUE
                          NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10153-0119
                                 (212) 310-8000

                                OCTOBER 22, 2002
             (Date of event which requires filing of this statement)

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report
the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this
schedule because of ss.ss. 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-(g), check the
following box. [ ]

Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five
copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See ss. 240.13d-7 for other
parties to whom copies are to be sent.

* The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's
initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and
for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter
disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed
to be "filed" for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the "Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the
Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act. (However, see the
Notes.)

                         (Continued on following pages)

                              (Page 1 of 25 Pages)

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--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
CUSIP No. 78402P104                                                       13D                                     Page 2 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                                                       
-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE FUND, L.P.
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             WC/OO

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):                                                                     [ ]

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             Delaware

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                    187,040
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                        0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                               187,040

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                   0

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING
                              PERSON:
                                                                                                                187,040
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              1.90%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        PN
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------




--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                  Page 3 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------      13D          ---------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         SC FUNDAMENTAL LLC
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             New York
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                          0
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  187,040

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                     0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                             187,040

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                187,040
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              1.90%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        OO
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------





--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                     Page 4 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE BVI, LTD.
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                       British Virgin Islands

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                    305,160
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                        0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                               305,160

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                   0

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                305,160
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              3.11%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        CO
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------




--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                     Page 5 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         SC-BVI PARTNERS
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):                                                                     [ ]

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             Delaware

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                          0
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  305,160

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                     0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                             305,160

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                305,160
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              3.11%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        PN
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------





-------------------------------------------------------------------                  -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                   Page 6 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         PMC - BVI, INC.
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [X]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO
-
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             Delaware

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                          0
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  305,160

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                     0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                             305,160

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                305,160
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                          [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              3.11%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        CO
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------






--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                     Page 7 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE BVI, INC.
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [X]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             Delaware

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                          0
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  305,160

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                     0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                             306,160

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                305,160
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              3.11%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        CO
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------







--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                    Page 8 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         PETER M. COLLERY
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO/PF

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                             United States

------------------------- --- -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                           100*
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  492,200

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                      100*

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                              492,200

-------------------------
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                492,300**
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
                              EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:                                                                           [ ]

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              5.01%

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        IN
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


* All of such shares are held by Mr. Collery as custodian for his children in
the following amounts: (i) Claire Adams Collery: 70 shares; and (ii) Edward
Arnold Collery: 30 shares.

** Of such amount, 100 shares are held by Mr. Collery as custodian for his
children as stated immediately above.






--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------
                                                                          13D                                     Page 9 of 25 Pages
--------------------------------------------------------------------                 -----------------------------------------------

-------------------------     ---------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------
           1                  NAME OF REPORTING PERSON                                         NEIL H. KOFFLER
                              S.S. OR I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NO.
                              OF ABOVE PERSON
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP:                                 (a)              [x]
                                                                                                                (b)              [ ]
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                  SEC USE ONLY
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                  SOURCE OF FUNDS:                                                             OO/PF

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
                              PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e):

-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           6                  CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION:                                       United States
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                        7                 SOLE VOTING POWER:                                          0
        NUMBER OF
          SHARES

       BENEFICIALLY
         OWNED BY

           EACH
        REPORTING

       PERSON WITH
-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        8                 SHARED VOTING POWER:                                  492,200

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        9                 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER:                                     0

-------------------------
                              -----------------------     --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        10                SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER:                             492,200

-------------------------
                              -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------
           11                 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY REPORTING PERSON:
                                                                                                                492,200
                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           12                 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES:

                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
           13                 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11):                                              5.01%

-------------------------     ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------
           14                 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON:                                        IN
-------------------------     ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------








ITEM 1.              SECURITY AND ISSUER

                     This  statement  of  beneficial  ownership  on Schedule 13D
("Schedule  13D")  relates  to the common  stock,  par value  $0.0001  per share
("Common  Stock"),   of  SCPIE  Holdings  Inc.,  a  Delaware   corporation  (the
"Company"). The address of the principal executive office of the Company is 1888
Century Park East, Suite 800, Los Angeles, California 90067.

ITEM 2.              IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND

                     The persons  filing this  Schedule  13D are SC  Fundamental
Value Fund, L.P. ("Fund"),  SC Fundamental LLC ("SCFLLC"),  SC Fundamental Value
BVI,  Ltd.  ("BVI  Fund"),  SC-BVI  Partners  ("BVI  Partners"),  PMC-BVI,  Inc.
("PMCBVI"),  SC  Fundamental  Value BVI,  Inc.  ("BVI  Inc."),  Peter M. Collery
("Collery"),  and Neil H. Koffler ("Koffler") as members of a joint filing group
(collectively, the "Reporting Persons").

                     Fund  is a  Delaware  limited  partnership.  The  principal
business of Fund is investing in securities. The business address of Fund is 420
Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,  New York 10170.  During the last five
years, neither Fund nor its general partner has been (i) convicted in a criminal
proceeding  (excluding  traffic  violations or similar  misdemeanors)  or (ii) a
party to a civil  proceeding of a judicial or  administrative  body of competent
jurisdiction  and as a result of such  proceeding  has been or is  subject  to a
judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violation of, or prohibiting or
mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any
violation with respect to such laws.

                     SCFLLC is a New York limited  liability  company and is the
general  partner of Fund.  The  principal  business of SCFLLC is serving in such
capacity and  investing  in  securities.  The business  address of SCFLLC is 420
Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,  New York 10170.  During the last five
years,  neither  SCFLLC  nor any of its  members  has  been (i)  convicted  in a
criminal  proceeding  (excluding traffic violations or similar  misdemeanors) or
(ii) a party to a civil  proceeding  of a  judicial  or  administrative  body of
competent  jurisdiction  and as result of such proceeding has been or is subject
to a  judgment,  decree  or  final  order  enjoining  future  violation  of,  or
prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws
or finding any  violation  with  respect to such laws.  The name,  position  and
business  address of each  member of SCFLLC is set forth on  Schedule A attached
hereto.

                     BVI Fund is a British Virgin Islands Company. The principal
business of BVI Fund is investing  in  securities.  The business  address of BVI
Fund is c/o Citco Fund Services (Cayman Islands) Ltd.,  Corporate  Center,  West
Bay Road, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.  During the last five years, neither BVI
Fund nor any of its  directors or officers has been (i)  convicted in a criminal
proceeding  (excluding  traffic  violations or similar  misdemeanors)  or (ii) a
party to a civil  proceeding of a judicial or  administrative  body of competent
jurisdiction  and as  result of such  proceeding  has been or its  subject  to a
judgment,  decree or final order enjoining future  violations of, or prohibiting
or mandating  activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding
any violation with respect to such laws. The name,  position,  business  address
and  citizenship  of the directors  and  executive  officers of BVI Fund are set
forth on Schedule B hereto.

                     BVI  Partners  is  a  Delaware  general  partnership.   The
principal  business of BVI Partners is serving as the investment  manager of BVI
Fund and investing in  securities.  The business  address of BVI Partners is 420
Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,  New York 10170.  During the last five



                                       10



years,  neither  BVI  Partners  nor any of its  general  partners  has  been (i)
convicted in a criminal  proceeding  (excluding  traffic  violations  or similar
misdemeanors)  or  (ii)  a  party  to  a  civil  proceeding  of  a  judicial  or
administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding
has been or is subject to a  judgment,  decree or final order  enjoining  future
violation of, or  prohibiting  or mandating  activities  subject to,  federal or
state  securities  laws or finding any violation  with respect to such laws. The
name,  position and business address of the general partners of BVI Partners are
set forth on Schedule C hereto.

                     PMCBVI is a Delaware corporation. The principal business of
PMCBVI  is  serving  as  general  partner  of  BVI  Partners  and  investing  in
securities.  The business address of PMCBVI is 420 Lexington Avenue, Suite 2601,
New York, New York 10170. During the last five years,  neither PMCBVI nor any of
its  directors  or  executive  officers  has been (i)  convicted  in a  criminal
proceeding  (excluding  traffic  violations or similar  misdemeanors)  or (ii) a
party to a civil  proceeding of a judicial or  administrative  body of competent
jurisdiction  and as a result of such  proceeding  has been or is  subject  to a
judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violation of, or prohibiting or
mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any
violation with respect to such laws. The name,  position and business address of
each of the directors and executive officers of PMCBVI are set forth on Schedule
D hereto.

                     BVI Inc. is a Delaware corporation.  The principal business
of BVI Inc.  is serving as the  managing  general  partner of BVI  Partners  and
investing  in  securities.  The  business  address of BVI Inc. is 420  Lexington
Avenue,  Suite  2601,  New York,  New York  10170.  During the last five  years,
neither BVI Inc. nor any of its  directors  or  executive  officers has been (i)
convicted in a criminal  proceeding  (excluding  traffic  violations  or similar
misdemeanors)  or  (ii)  a  party  to  a  civil  proceeding  of  a  judicial  or
administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding
has been or is subject to a  judgment,  decree or final order  enjoining  future
violation of, or  prohibiting  or mandating  activities  subject to,  federal or
state  securities  laws or finding any violation  with respect to such laws. The
name,  position  and business  address of each of the  directors  and  executive
officers of BVI Inc. are set forth on Schedule E hereto.

                     Collery is a citizen of the United States having a business
address at c/o SC Fundamental LLC, 420 Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,
New York 10170.  The  principal  occupation  of Collery is acting as an employee
member of SCFLLC. During the last five years, Collery has not been (i) convicted
in a criminal proceeding  (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors)
or (ii) a party to a civil  proceeding of a judicial or  administrative  body of
competent  jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding as been or is subject
to a  judgment,  decree  or final  order  enjoining  future  violations  of,  or
prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws
or finding any violation with respect to such laws.

                     Koffler is a citizen of the United States having a business
address at c/o SC Fundamental LLC, 420 Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,
New York 10170.  The  principal  occupation  of Koffler is acting as an employee
member of SCFLLC. During the last five years, Koffler has not been (i) convicted
in a criminal proceeding  (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors)
or (ii) a party to a civil  proceeding of a judicial or  administrative  body of
competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding has been or is subject
to a  judgment,  decree  or final  order  enjoining  future  violations  of,  or
prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws
or finding any violation with respect to such laws.




                                       11



ITEM 3.              SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION

                     Fund has purchased an aggregate of 187,040 shares of Common
Stock for total  consideration  (including  brokerage  commissions)  of $853,412
derived from its working capital and margin indebtedness.

                     BVI Fund has  purchased an  aggregate of 305,160  shares of
Common  Stock for  total  consideration  (including  brokerage  commissions)  of
$1,392,357 derived from its working capital and margin indebtedness.

                     Collery has  purchased an aggregate of 100 shares of Common
Stock for total consideration  (including brokerage commissions) of $407 derived
from personal funds.

ITEM 4.              PURPOSE OF TRANSACTION

                     The Reporting  Persons have acquired shares of Common Stock
because,  in their opinion,  such shares of Common Stock are  undervalued by the
market at the  present  time  under the  present  circumstances.  The  Reporting
Persons  may,  from time to time,  communicate  with the  Company's  management,
directors, shareholders and other interested parties regarding matters of mutual
interest,  including  strategies  designed to  increase  the value of the Common
Stock.

                     The  Reporting  Persons  may from time to time (i)  acquire
additional  shares of Common Stock  (subject to  availability  at prices  deemed
favorable)  in  the  open  market,  in  privately  negotiated   transactions  or
otherwise,  or (ii) dispose of shares of Common Stock at prices deemed favorable
in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise.

                     Except as set forth above,  the  Reporting  Persons have no
plans or  proposals  that would  result in or relate to any of the  matters  set
forth in subparagraphs (a) though (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D.


ITEM 5.              INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER

                     As of the  close of  business  on  October  31,  2002,  the
Reporting Persons beneficially owned (or are deemed, solely for purposes of Rule
13d-3,  to have  beneficially  owned),  directly or indirectly,  an aggregate of
492,200 shares of Common Stock,  representing  approximately 5.01% of the Common
Stock  outstanding  on October 31, 2002,  (based on  9,825,716  shares of Common
Stock  outstanding as of August 13, 2002 as reported in the Company's  Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal  quarter  ended June 30,  2002).  Each of the
Reporting  Persons,  by virtue of Rule 13d-3,  may be deemed to own beneficially
the number of shares and  percentages  of Common Stock set forth  opposite their
names below.

Name                                      Shares of
----                                      Common Stock             Percentage
                                          ------------             ----------


SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.             187,040                1.90%
SC Fundamental LLC                          187,040                1.90%
SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.              305,160                3.11%
SC Fundamental Value BVI, Inc.              305,160                3.11%
SC-BVI Partners                             305,160                3.11%
PMC-BVI, Inc.                               305,160                3.11%
Peter M. Collery                        492,300 (1)                5.01%
Neil H. Koffler                             492,200                5.01%




                                       12



(1)       Includes  100 shares of Common  Stock held by Collery as  custodian
         for his children.

                     Koffler and  Collery,  by virtue of their status as members
of SCFLLC,  the  general  partner of Fund,  may be deemed to share with Fund and
SCFLLC  the power to vote or direct  the vote and to  dispose  or to direct  the
disposition  of shares of Common  Stock of which Fund is the  direct  beneficial
owner.

                     Koffler, by virtue of his status as an executive officer of
BVI Inc., and Collery,  by virtue of his status as the sole  stockholder  and an
executive  officer of BVI Inc.,  the managing  general  partner of BVI Partners,
which is the  investment  manager  of BVI Fund,  may be deemed to share with BVI
Inc.,  BVI  Partners  and BVI Fund the power to vote or  direct  the vote and to
dispose or direct the disposition of shares of Common Stock of which BVI Fund is
the direct beneficial owner.

                     Collery,  by virtue of his status as the sole  stockholder,
director and  executive  officer of PMCBVI,  a general  partner of BVI Partners,
which is the investment manager of BVI Fund, may be deemed to share with PMCBVI,
BVI Partners and BVI Fund the power to vote or direct the vote and to dispose or
direct the disposition of shares of Common Stock of which BVI Fund is the direct
beneficial owner.

                     Collery  has the sole  power to vote or direct the vote and
to dispose or to direct the  disposition  of 100 shares of Common Stock of which
he is the custodian for his children.

                     During  the last 60 days,  the  following  transactions  in
Common  Stock  were  effected  by the  Reporting  Persons  on the New York Stock
Exchange:



                                                  Number of Shares    Price Per      Commission Per
                 Reporting Person                     Purchased         Share             Share             Date
                 ----------------                     ---------         -----             -----             ----
                                                                                               
  Peter M. Collery                                          100         4.0700         0.00000              9/9/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          5,270         4.0463         0.0200               9/16/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         3,230         4.0463         0.0200               9/16/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         13,270         4.0962         0.0200               9/17/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         8,130         4.0962         0.0200               9/17/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         24,800         4.0077         0.0200               9/18/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                        15,200         4.0077         0.0200               9/18/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          5,830         4.3481         0.0500               9/20/02



                                       13




  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         3,570         4.3481         0.0500               9/20/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         15,620         4.3099         0.0500               9/23/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         9,580         4.3099         0.0500               9/23/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         65,100         4.3485         0.0500               9/24/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                        39,900         4.3485         0.0500               9/24/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         19,220         4.3887         0.0500               9/25/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                        11,780         4.3887         0.0500               9/25/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         37,200         4.3933         0.0500               10/7/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                        22,800         4.3933         0.0500               10/7/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          6,200         4.2485         0.0600              10/10/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         3,800         4.2485         0.0600              10/10/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                         15,500         4.0500         0.0600              10/14/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         9,500         4.0500         0.0600              10/14/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          3,100         4.0020         0.0600              10/15/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         1,900         4.0020         0.0600              10/15/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          6,010         4.0100         0.0600              10/16/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                         3,690         4.0100         0.0600              10/16/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          3,100         4.0220         0.0600              10/17/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                            560         3.9000         0.0600              10/18/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                           340         3.9000         0.0600              10/18/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          1,180         4.2000         0.0600              10/21/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                           720         4.2000         0.0600              10/21/02
  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Ltd.                          1,550         4.2000         0.0600              10/22/02
  SC Fundamental Value Fund, L.P.                           950         4.2000         0.0600              10/22/02





                                       14



ITEM 6.              CONTRACTS,   ARRANGEMENTS,   UNDERSTANDINGS   OR
RELATIONSHIPS WITH RESPECT TO SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER

                     None.

ITEM 7.              MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS

                     Exhibit 1.   Joint Filing Agreement, dated October 31, 2002





             [The remainder of this page intentionally left blank.]



                                       15





                                   SIGNATURES

                     After reasonable inquiry and to the best of their knowledge
and belief, the undersigned certify that the information set forth in this
Statement is true, complete and correct.

Dated:   October 31, 2002

                              SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE FUND, L.P.

                              By:    SC Fundamental LLC, as
                                     General Partner


                              By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                   Neil H. Koffler, Member


                              SC FUNDAMENTAL LLC


                              By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                   Neil H. Koffler, Member


                              SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE BVI, LTD.


                              By:    SC Fundamental Value BVI, Inc., as managing
                                     general partner of investment manager

                              By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                   Neil H. Koffler, Vice President


                              SC-BVI PARTNERS


                              By:  SC Fundamental Value BVI, Inc., as managing
                                   general partner


                              By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                   Neil H. Koffler, Vice President


                              PMC-BVI, INC.


                              By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                   Neil H. Koffler as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                   Peter M. Collery, President (1)





                                       16





                                    SC FUNDAMENTAL VALUE BVI, INC.


                                    By:       /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                         Neil H. Koffler, Vice President


                                              /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                         Neil H. Koffler as Attorney-in-Fact for
                                         Peter M. Collery (1)


                                              /s/  Neil H. Koffler
                                       -----------------------------------------
                                              Neil H. Koffler




  (1)    Executed by Neil H. Koffler as Attorney-in-Fact for Peter M. Collery.
         The Power of Attorney for Mr. Collery is attached as Exhibit 2 to the
         Statement on Schedule 13D with respect to the common stock of ESG Re
         Limited, filed on August 21, 2000, and is hereby incorporated by
         reference.




                                       17




                                  EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.                       Description
-----------                       -----------

   1                              Joint Filing Agreement, dated October 31, 2002








                                       18





                                   SCHEDULE A



                     The name and present principal  occupation or employment of
the members of SC Fundamental LLC are set forth below.  The business  address of
each member is 420 Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York, New York 10170. All
persons are United States citizens.

Name and Position                    Present Principal Occupation or Employment
-----------------                    ------------------------------------------

Peter M. Collery                     Member of SC Fundamental LLC and
Member                               President of SC Fundamental BVI,Inc.

Neil H. Koffler                      Member of SC Fundamental LLC and Vice
Member                               President of SC Fundamental BVI, Inc.





                                       19




                                   SCHEDULE B



                     The name,  citizenship and present principal  occupation or
employment of the directors and executive  officers of SC Fundamental Value BVI,
Ltd. are set forth below.  The business  address of such directors and executive
officers is c/o Citco Fund Services  (Cayman  Islands) Ltd.,  Corporate  Center,
West Bay Road, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.



Name, Position and Citizenship        Present Principal Occupation or Employment
------------------------------        ------------------------------------------

Peter M. Collery                      Member of SC Fundamental LLC and
Director                              President of SC Fundamental BVI, Inc.
United States


Bernard Loze                          Principal of Loze & Associates
Director
France

David M. Mills                        Partner of Withers Solicitors
Director
England



                                       20





                                   SCHEDULE C



                     The name and  position  of the  general  partners of SC-BVI
Partners are set forth below.  The business  address of each general  partner is
420 Lexington Avenue, Suite 2601, New York, New York 10170. All such persons are
Delaware corporations.



Name and Position
-----------------

SC Fundamental BVI Inc.
Managing General Partner

PMC-BVI, Inc. (1)
Partner

(1) Peter M. Collery is the sole stockholder, officer and director of PMC-BVI,
Inc.




                                       21




                                   SCHEDULE D



                     The name and position of the sole  director  and  executive
officer of PMC-BVI,  Inc. are set forth below.  The business address of the sole
director and executive  officer is 420 Lexington  Avenue,  Suite 2601, New York,
New York 10170.  The sole director and executive  officer of PMC-BVI,  Inc. is a
citizen of the United States.

Name                                                Position
----                                                --------

Peter M. Collery                                    Sole stockholder, Director
                                                    and President



                                       22


                                   SCHEDULE E



                     The  name  and  position  of each  director  and  executive
officer of SC  Fundamental  Value BVI,  Inc. are set forth  below.  The business
address of each director and executive  officer is 420 Lexington  Avenue,  Suite
2601,  New York,  New York 10170.  All  directors  and  executive  officers  are
citizens of the United States.

Name                                      Position
----                                      --------

Peter M. Collery                          Director, President and Secretary

Neil H. Koffler                           Vice President and Treasurer





                                       23