Best Practices in C -- Converted by SECPublisher 2.1.1.6, created by BCL Technologies Inc., for SEC Filing

 

FORM 6-K

Securities and Exchange Commission

Washington, D.C. 20549

Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of April 2005

FOMENTO ECONÓMICO MEXICANO, S.A. DE C.V.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Mexican Economic Development, Inc.
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

General Anaya No. 601 Pte.
Colonia Bella Vista
Monterrey, Nuevo León 64410
México
(Address of principal office)

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

(Check One) Form 20-F      x          Form 40-F       

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): __

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): __

     (Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

(Check One) Yes            No     x      

(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b). 82- .)


March 28, 2005

REPORT ON THE APPLICATION OF THE BEST BUSINESS PRACTICES CODE

QUESTIONNAIRE ON ISSUER’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

i) On the Functions of the Board of Directors (Principle 1)

Pursuant to Article 24 of the corporate bylaws of Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A. de C.V. (“FEMSA”), the management and administration of corporate affairs is entrusted to a board of directors.

According to the bylaws, the board of directors has the following authorities, among others:

(a) To manage the company’s business and assets;

(b) To perform acts of dominion with respect to the company’s chattel and real estate, as well as its real and personal rights;

(c) To represent the company before all types of administrative or judicial authorities, whether federal, state or municipal, as well as before labor authorities or authorities of any other nature or before arbiters or friendly arbitrators;

(d) To grant, sign, guarantee and endorse credit instruments in behalf of the company, to issue obligations with or without a specific real guarantee; to contribute the company’s chattel and real estate to other companies and to subscribe to shares or take positions or an interest in other companies;

(e) To make the company a joint and several debtor and to grant guarantees, sureties or any other type of payment guarantee, with respect to contracted obligations or securities issued or accepted by the company or by third parties;

(f) To name the general director and, at his proposal, name such officials as he deems necessary, assigning their respective obligations and designating such committees as he deems appropriate, indicating their authorities;

(g) To determine how the votes corresponding to the company’s shares should be cast, in the meetings of shareholders in which the company is a shareholder or partner;

(h) To perform the meeting of shareholders’ resolutions and, in general, to perform such acts and operations as are necessary or appropriate for the purpose of the company except such as are expressly reserved by law or by the bylaws to the meeting of shareholders;

(i) To approve transactions out of the ordinary course of business, and the transactions intended to be entered by the Company and its shareholders, or members of its management or with persons related with such management members; transactions involving the purchase or sale of ten percent or more of the assets of the Company; the issuance of guarantees for an amount exceeding thirty percent of the assets of the Company, or any other transaction different from the foregoing that represent more than one percent of the assets of the Company. The authority described in this paragraph shall not be subject to delegation. The members of the board of directors shall be responsible for the resolutions adopted in accordance to these guidelines, except for the provisions cases set forth in article 159 of the Mexican General Corporations Law

In addition, request the opinion of the Audit Committee and if applicable, to approve the operations that the Subsidiaries (which term is referred to in Article First of the General Provisions Applicable

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to security issuers, issued by the National Securities and Banking Commission, published in the Mexican Gazette of the Federation as of March 19, 2003), pretend to execute with related persons or that involve compromising their wealth in terms of Article 14 Bis 3, fraction IV, subparagraph d) of the Securities and Exchange Act.

The authorities referred in this subparagraph are undelegable. The board members shall be responsible for all the resolutions that they issue regarding the affairs referred in this subparagraph, except in the event established in article 159 (one hundred and fifty nine) of the Mexican General Corporations Law.

(j) To grant and revoke such powers of attorney as it deems appropriate, with or without authorities of subrogation, and the Board may grant such authority as deemed appropriate from among those which the corporate bylaws grant to the board of directors.

    ii)On the Structure of the Board of Directors (Principles 10, 11 and 14)

The Board of Directors is comprised of 19 (nineteen) principal directors, of which 14 (fourteen) are of Series “B” and five (5) are of Series “D”.

For the 2004 fiscal year, the Board of Directors is formed as follows:

Series “B” Directors    Category 
     
Eugenio Garza Lagüera  Honorary Lifetime Chairman  Equity 
José Antonio Fernández Carbajal  Chairman  Equity 
Eva Garza Gonda de Fernández    Equity 
José Calderón Rojas    Equity 
Consuelo Garza de Garza    Equity 
Max Michel Suberville    Equity 
Alberto Bailleres González    Equity 
Ricardo Guajardo Touché    Independent 
Alfredo Livas Cantú    Related 
Javier Fernández Carbajal    Related 
Roberto Servitje Sendra    Related 
Carlos Salguero    Independent 
Mariana Garza Gonda de Trevino    Equity 
Jose Manuel Canal Hernando    Independent 
     
Series “D” Directors     
     
Luis Tellez Kuenzler    Independent 
Lorenzo H. Zambrano    Independent 
Helmut Paul    Independent 
Alexis E. Rovzar    Independent 
Robert Denham    Independent 
     
Secretary:  Alfredo Livas Cantú   
Alternate Secretary:  Carlos E. Aldrete Ancira   
     
Statutory Auditor  Ernesto Gonzalez Davila   
Alternate Statutory Auditor:  Ernesto Cruz Velazquez de Leon   

The corporate bylaws indicate that shareholders may elect alternates to cover the absences of specific members of the Board, in accordance to applicable law.

Directors shall hold office for one year, but they shall continue in office even when the term for which they were designated has concluded, until designations are made and the persons who are named to replace them are present to perform them. The members of the board of directors shall receive annually such remuneration as the regular general meeting of shareholders designates for them.

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The board shall meet at least once every three months. The regular annual meeting of shareholders that named it or the board of directors in its first meeting, immediately after such meeting of shareholders, shall name a chairman from among the directors designated by Series “B”, and it may also name a vice president. Likewise, it shall name the secretary and its alternate, with the understanding that the latter two need not be directors. The board of directors shall also name the persons who occupy the other positions created for the proper performance of its functions. The chairman shall also be the chairman of meetings of shareholders and shall be replaced in his duties, in case of absence, by the vice president, and in his absence by the other Series “B” directors, in the order of their designation.

FEMSA’s corporate bylaws stipulate the possibility of the existence of an executive committee which shall be comprised of an odd number of members of the board of directors or such alternates as they determine, which shall invariably be established and act as a delegated body of the board of directors. The regular meeting of shareholders or the board of directors may also name, if any principal member is absent, an alternate for each member of the executive committee. The members of the executive committee shall hold office for one year, unless they are relieved by the regular general meeting of shareholders or by the board of directors but, in any case, they shall continue in office until new designations are made and the persons named to replace them take possession of their position; they may be reelected and shall receive such remuneration as is determined by the regular general meeting of shareholders or the board of directors.

On the date of this report, the general meeting of shareholders had not deemed it necessary to establish this executive committee.

However, there are three (3) committees of the board of directors which support the board in its functions: Evaluation and Compensation, Audit and Finance and Planning. The committees may meet when they deem appropriate, and obligatorily before each regular meeting of the board of directors. Members of FEMSA’s senior management responsible for the committee’s areas of influence are invited to participate in committee meetings. Each committee has a Chairman and a Secretary, and minutes of each meeting are kept for committees which have resolutions approved.

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    YES  NO  Comments 
On the membership of the Board of Directors       

1)  Is the Board of Directors comprised of no fewer than five and no more    X  The Board of 
  than fifteen principal directors? (Principle 2)      directors is 
        comprised of 19 
        members, of 
        which 14 are of 
        Series “B” and 5 
        are of Series “D”. 

2)  Does the Company have only principal directors? (Principle 3)    X  All members of 
        the Board of 
        Directors have 
        their specific 
        alternate director. 

3)  Can the alternate directors only replace a preestablished principal  X     
  director? (Principle 3)       

4)  If appropriate, does the principal director suggest to the Board of  X     
  Directors who should be designated as his respective alternate?       
  (Principle 3)       

5)  Do the independent and equity directors, as a whole, constitute at  X     
  least 40% of the Board of Directors? (Principle 7)       

6)  Do the independent directors represent at least 20% of all the  X     
  directors? (Principle 7)       

7)  Does the annual report presented by the Board of Directors mention  X     
  which directors are independent and which are equity? (Principle 8)       

8)  Does the annual report indicate the category to which the equity  X     
  directors belong? (Principle 8)       

9)  Does the annual report indicate the principal business activities of  X     
  each director as of the date of the report? (Principle 9)       


4


   


    YES  NO  Comments 
On the Structure of the Board of Directors       




10)  Does the Board of Directors perform the Compensation and  X     
  Evaluation, Audit and Planning and Finance Functions? (Principle 10)       





11)  Are the intermediate bodies only comprised of principal directors?    X  In the Evaluation 
  (Principle 12)      and 
        Compensation 
        Committee, Mr. 
        Arturo Fernandez 
        participates 
        (independent 
        alternate 
        director). In 
        addition, there is 
        a Technical 
        Secretary on 
        each committee, 
        who is the 
        Company 
        employee in 
        charge of the 
        area for which the 
        respective 
        committee is 
        responsible. 





 
12)  Is each intermediate body comprised of at least 3 members and at  X     
  most 7? (Principle 13)       





13)  Does each independent director, besides performing his functions on  X     
  the Board, participate on at least one of the intermediate bodies?       
  (Principle 16)       





14)  Is the intermediate body in charge of the Audit function presided by an  X     
  independent director? (Principle 17)       





 
   


On the Operation of the Board of Directors  YES  NO  Comments 




15)  Does the Board of Directors meet at least 4 times per year? (Principle  X     
  18)       





16)  Is at least one of the meetings of the Board of Directors dedicated to  X     
  defining the company’s long- and medium-term strategies? (Principle       
  18)       





. 17)  Can a meeting of the Board be called with agreement from at least  X     
  25% of the directors? (Principle 19)       





18)  Do directors access to all the relevant information at least 5 business  X    Except matters of 
  days before a meeting? (Principle 20)      extreme 
        confidentiality or 
        to be dealt during 
        a special meeting 





         

5









19)  * Is there an existing mechanism that ensures that directors can  X    Members of the 
  evaluate matters on strategic affairs, even when they don’t receive the      board may 
  necessary information at least 5 business days in advance? (Principle      request all the 
  20)      information they 
        need to be able to 
        discuss, evaluate 
        and make 
        decisions during 
        the meeting. 





 
20)  * Are new directors inducted by explaining to them their  X    A new director 
  responsibilities and the company’s position? (Principle 21)      receives complete 
        information on the 
        company’s 
        position, annual 
        reports from prior 
        fiscal years, and 
        meetings are 
        scheduled for him 
        with senior 
        management, 
        who detail the 
        company’s 
        position and 
        answer any of the 
        director’s 
        questions. 





 
 
 


On the Duties of Directors  YES 
NO 
Comments 




21)  Do directors communicate to the Chairman and the Secretary of the  X     
  Board of Directors any conflict of interest that might imply that they       
  must refrain from voting and do they in effect refrain from participating       
  in the corresponding deliberations? (Principle 22)       





22)  Do directors use the company’s assets and services only for the  X     
  performance of its corporate objective? (Principle 23)       





23)  If appropriate, are clear policies defined for when directors  X     
  exceptionally use the company’s assets for personal matters?       
  (Principle 23)       





24)  * Do directors dedicate time to their functions by attending at least  X    With respect to 
  70% of the meetings to which they are called? (Principle 24)      the regular 
        meetings held 
        during the 2004 
        fiscal year, the 
        average 
        attendance by 
        directors was 
        81.58%. If we 
        consider the 
        attendance of 
        alternate directors 
        at meetings, 
        average 
        attendance was 
        98.69% 





         

6







25) 
Do directors keep the corporate matters of which they gain knowledge 
X 
  The Company 
  through the meetings they attend in strict confidence? (Principle 25)      has no evidence 
        otherwise. Also, 
        the Secretary of 
        the Board 
        periodically 
        reminds directors 
        of the scope of 
        this confidentiality 
        obligation. 





26) 
Do principal directors and alternate directors keep each other 
X 
   
  informed of the matters dealt with in meetings of the board? (Principle       
  26)       





27) 
Does the Board of Directors have support through opinions, 
X 
  The Board of 
  recommendations and guidance derived from the analysis of the      Directors 
  company’s performance? (Principle 27)      supports itself 
        through 
        investment banks, 
        financial 
        engineering firms 
        and outside 
        counsel for 
        decision-making, 
        when it so deems 
        appropriate or 
        necessary 
        according to the 
        specific 
        circumstances. 






7


COMPENSATION AND EVALUATION FUNCTION

iii) On the Evaluation and Compensation Function (Principle 28)

The Compensation and Evaluation Committee is responsible for suggesting procedures to the Board of Directors to name the director general and other senior managers; for proposing the criteria for the evaluation of the director general and senior management; for analyzing and presenting to the board of directors the proposal prepared by the director general with respect to the structure and level of compensation for directors considered “key” to the company. This Committee shall be comprised of the following members of the board of directors: Lorenzo H. Zambrano (independent director and chairman of the committee), Carlos Salguero (independent director), Roberto Servitje Sendra (related director) y Max Michel Suberville (equity director) and Arturo Fernandez Perez (alternate independent director). The technical secretary is Alfonso Garza Garza, FEMSA’s Executive Vice-President of Human Resources.

 


On the Operation of the body that performs the Evaluation and
YES 
NO 
Comments 
Compensation Function       




28)   Does the intermediate body that performs the Evaluation and  X     
   Compensation functions review the hiring conditions of senior       
   executives and do the likely payments for severance from the       
   company, meet the guidelines approved by the Board of Directors?       
   (Principle 29)       





 

 


8







29) 
Are the structure and the policies used to determine directors’ and   
X 
With respect to 
  officers’ packages disclosed? (Principle 30)      members of the 
        board of directors, 
        the annual 
        meeting of 
        shareholders 
        authorizes the 
        annual 
        compensation to 
        be paid to 
        directors, and this 
        information is 
        public. With 
        respect to the 
        compensation 
        paid to officers, 
        the Board of 
        Directors handles 
        this information 
        on a confidential 
        basis. However, 
        the annual reports 
        presented to the 
        regulatory 
        authorities of the 
        United States and 
        Mexico describe 
        executive stock 
        incentive plans, 
        and the overall 
        amount of 
        compensation 
        paid to senior 
        officers. 

9


          AUDIT FUNCTION

          iv) On the Audit Function (Principles 31, 37, 38, 40)

The Audit Committee’s responsibilities include recommending to the Board of Directors the candidates for FEMSA’s external auditors; for assuring their independence and objectivity; for recommending the procedures for preparing the financial information, its review and the processes required for its dissemination; for verifying that the mechanisms essential to assuring the company’s compliance with the stipulations of the corporate bylaws are implemented. This committee is comprised of Alexis E. Rovzar de la Torre (independent director and Chairman of the Committee), Jose Manuel Canal Hernando (independent director) and Helmut Paul (independent director). The technical secretary is Jose Gonzalez Ornelas (alternate related director). It is worth to mention, that according to the applicable laws of the United States of America, Mr. Jose Manuel Canal Hernando performs as financial expert in the Audit Committee of FEMSA.

 


On the Selection of Auditors  YES  NO 
Comments 




30)  Does the income of the external auditor as well as from any other  X     
  external review, derived from performing the company’s audit,       
  represent a percentage less than or equal to 20% of the total income       
  of the offices in charge? (Principle 32)       





31)  Does the rotation of the partner who audits the company occur at least  X     
  once every 6 years? (Principle 33)       





32)  Is the person who signs the audit report of the company’s annual  X     
  statements different from the one who acts as Statutory Auditor?       
  (Principle 34)       





33)  Is information given in the Annual Report on the professional profile of    X   
  the company’s statutory auditor? (Principle 35)       





On Financial Reporting       




34)  Does the company have an internal audit department? (Principle 36)  X     





35)  Does the intermediate body in charge of performing the Audit function  X     
  submit the accounting policies for approval by the Board of Directors?       
  (Principle 37)       





36)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Audit function ensure that  X     
  the intermediate public financial information is prepared pursuant to       
  the same principles, criteria and practices as the annual reports will be       
  prepared with? (Principle 39)       





On Internal Controls       




37)  Does an internal control system exist? (Principle 41)  X     





38)  Are the general guidelines for the internal control system submitted for  X     
  approval by the Board of Directors? (Principle 41)       






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39) 
Does the intermediate body in charge of the Audit function evaluates 
X 
  Representatives 
  and issues an opinion on the effectiveness of the internal control      of internal audit 
  system? (Principle 42)      interact with the 
        audit Committee 
        and with external 
        auditors to 
        analyze the 
        effectiveness of 
        the internal 
        control system. 
        Periodic reports 
        are prepared 
        which are sent to 
        members of the 
        committee in 
        reasonable 
        advance time 
        before the 
        meeting. 






11







40) 
Do the external auditors validate the effectiveness of the internal   
X 
FEMSA does not 
  control system and issue a report on those controls? (Principle 43)      need to, and 
        external auditors 
        have not been 
        contracted to 
        elaborate an audit 
        on our internal 
        control. The audit 
        includes 
        inspections based 
        on selective 
        proof, from the 
        evidence that 
        supports figures 
        and disclosures 
        on the financial 
        statements; 
        likewise, it 
        includes the 
        evaluation of 
        accounting 
        principles used, 
        the significant 
        estimations made 
        by the 
        administration, 
        and the 
        presentation of 
        financial 
        statements taken 
        jointly, but at 
        closing of fiscal 
        year 2004, the 
        external auditors 
        did not give an 
        opinion about 
        FEMSA’s internal 
        control. External 
        auditors will make 
        an inspection and 
        a report on the 
        effectiveness of 
        the internal 
        control system, 
        until the fiscal 
        year 2006 with 
        the application of 
        section 404 of the 
        U.S. Sarbanes 
        Oxley Act. 






12


   


   
YES 
NO 
Comments 
Compliance Review       




41)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Audit function verify that  X     
  controls exist that allow a determination of whether the company       
  complies with the stipulations that are applicable to it and report such       
  to the Board of Directors? (Principle 44)       





42)  Is the compliance review of all applicable stipulations performed at  X     
  least once per year? (Principle 44)       





43)  Is the Board of Directors informed periodically about its legal  X     
  situation? (Principle 45)       





 

 


13


 

         FINANCE AND PLANNING FUNCTION

          v) On the Finance and Planning Function (see section IV, Principle 46)

     The Finance and Planning Committee is responsible for evaluating the investment policies proposed by the director general and for obtaining approval from the board of directors for those policies; for evaluating and, if necessary, suggesting financing policies proposed by the director general; for evaluating and, if necessary, suggesting the general guidelines for improving FEMSA’s strategic planning; for providing an opinion on the premises of the annual budget and for obtaining approval from the board of directors; for assuring the implementation of the budget and the strategic plan; for identifying the risk factors to which FEMSA is exposed, as well as the evaluation of its administrative policies. This committee is comprised of: Ricardo Guajardo Touche (independent director and chairman of the committee), Luis Tellez (independent director), Robert E. Denham (independent director), Alfredo Livas Cantu (related director) and Javier Fernandez Carbajal (related director). The technical secretary is Federico Reyes Garcia (alternate related director and Director of Finance and Corporate Development of FEMSA)

 


On the Organization of the intermediate body in charge of the Finance 
YES 
NO 
Comments 
and Planning function       




44)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Finance and Planning  X     
  function issues an evaluation on the viability of the company’s       
  principal financial investments and transactions? (Principle 47)       





45)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Finance and Planning  X     
  functions periodically evaluates the company’s strategic position as       
  stipulated in the strategic plan? (Principle 48)       





46)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Finance and Planning act  X     
  in support of the Board by monitoring the consistency of the       
  company’s investment and finance policies with its strategic vision?       
  (Principle 49)       





47)  Does the intermediate body in charge of the Finance and Planning  X     
  functions support the Board by reviewing the company’s financial       
  projections assuring their consistency with the company’s strategic       
  plan? (Principle 50)       






          vi) Optional Question

 

 

 

14


       
    QUESTIONNAIRE ON THE GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS       
    SHAREHOLDERS RIGHTS       
   


i) On Reporting and the Order of the Day at Meetings of Shareholders 
YES 
NO 
Comments 




1)  Was the “Miscellaneous Items” entry removed from the Order of the  X     
  Day for Meetings of Shareholders’? (Principle 51)       





2)  Was the grouping of matters related to different subjects in one single  X     
  point of the Order of the Day avoided? (Principle 51)       





3)  Is all the information on each point of the order of the day of the  X    The information is 
  Meeting of Shareholders available 15 days in advance? (Principle 52)      available with the 
        required lead time 
        in accordance to 
        the provisions of 
        the General 
        Commercial 
        Companies Law 
        and Securities 
        Market Law. 





 
4)  Are shareholders provided with any form that contains detailed  X    The Company 
  information and possible voting alternatives on the matters listed in the      prepares those 
  order of the day, so that they can give instructions to their proxies?      proxy forms in 
  (Principle 53)      accordance to the 
        provisions of the 
        Securities Market 
        Law. 





 
 
5)  Is the proposed composition of the Board of Directors, accompanied  X     
  by information related to the professional profiles of the candidates,       
  included among the information given to shareholders? (Principle 54)       






15


 


ii) On Reporting and Communication between the Board of Directors  YES  NO  Comments 
and Shareholders       




6)  Does the Board of Directors include in its annual report to the Meeting  X     
  of Shareholders relevant aspects of the work of each intermediate       
  body and the names of their members? (Principle 55)       





7)  Are the reports of each intermediate body presented to the Board of    X  Only the report of 
  Directors available to shareholders with the material for the Meeting of      the Auditing 
  Shareholders? (Principle 55)      Committee is 
        presented for 
        approval during 
        the annual 
        shareholders 
        meeting in 
        accordance to the 
        Securities Market 
        Law. 





8)  Does the company have policies, mechanisms and people responsible  X    The Company 
  for reporting to shareholders and keeping channels of communications      has a 
  with shareholders and potential investors open? (Principle 56)      Shareholders 
        Services 
        department that 
        reports directly to 
        the Company’s 
        Finance 
        Department. The 
        Investor Relations 
        section on 
        FEMSA’s Internet 
        page (www. 
        ri.femsa.com) 
        contains wide 
        financial 
        information, press 
        releases, and a 
        business model, 
        so that investors 
        and analysts can 
        have a clear view 
        of the company’s 
        position. 





         
         

16


SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



Date: April 11, 2005 Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A. de C.V.
       
  By: 
/s/ 
Federico Reyes           

  Name:    Federico Reyes 
  Title:    Executive Vice President of 
      Finance and Planning