def14c
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14C
Information Statement Pursuant to Section 14(c)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Information Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only
(as permitted by Rule 14c-5(d)(2)) |
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Definitive Information Statement. |
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PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act
Rules 14c-5(g) and 0-11
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Aggregate number of securities to which
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Per unit price or other underlying value of
transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth
the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of
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Total fee paid:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as
provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing
by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of
its filing.
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Amount Previously
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Form, Schedule or
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PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
Notice of Annual Meeting
April 26, 2006
and
Information Statement
(including appended
2005 Financial Statements)
Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareowners
The Annual Meeting of Shareowners of PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation (PPL Electric Utilities or the
Company) will be held at the offices of the Company at Two
North Ninth Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania, on Wednesday,
April 26, 2006, at 8 a.m. The Annual Meeting will be
held for the purposes stated below and more fully described in
the accompanying Information Statement, and to transact such
other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or
any adjournments thereof:
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The election of directors. |
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The amendment of the Companys Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation. |
The Board of Directors is not aware of any other matters to be
presented for action at the Annual Meeting.
Proxies are not being solicited from PPL Electric
Utilities shareowners because a quorum exists for the
Annual Meeting based on the PPL Electric Utilities stock held by
its parent, PPL Corporation (PPL). PPL owns all of
the outstanding common stock and as a result 99% of the voting
shares of PPL Electric Utilities, and intends to vote all of
these shares in favor of the election of the Companys
nominees as directors and for the amendment of the
Companys Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.
Only shareowners of record at the close of business on Tuesday,
February 28, 2006, will be entitled to vote at the Annual
Meeting or any adjournments thereof. All shareowners are invited
to attend the Annual Meeting in person. If the Annual Meeting is
interrupted or delayed for any reason, the shareowners attending
the adjourned Annual Meeting shall constitute a quorum and may
act upon such business as may properly come before the Annual
Meeting.
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By Order of the Board of Directors,
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Elizabeth Stevens Duane
Secretary
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March 10, 2006
Information Statement
The Companys principal executive offices are located at
Two North Ninth Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101, telephone
number 610-774-5151. This Information Statement was first
released to shareowners on or about March 10, 2006.
PPL Electric Utilities parent, PPL Corporation
(PPL), owns all of the shares of the Companys
outstanding common stock, which represents 99% of PPL Electric
Utilities outstanding voting shares. As a result, a quorum
exists for the Annual Meeting based on PPLs stock
ownership. ACCORDINGLY, WE ARE NOT ASKING THE SHAREOWNERS FOR
A PROXY, AND SHAREOWNERS ARE REQUESTED NOT TO SEND US A
PROXY.
OUTSTANDING STOCK AND VOTING RIGHTS
The Board of Directors has established Tuesday,
February 28, 2006, as the record date for shareowners
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting (the Record
Date). The transfer books of the Company will not be
closed. PPL Electric Utilities Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation (the Articles) divide its
voting stock into four classes:
41/2%
Preferred Stock, Series Preferred Stock, Preference Stock
and Common Stock. There were no shares of Preference Stock
outstanding on the Record Date. Each currently outstanding share
of each class of stock entitles the holder to one vote upon any
business properly presented to the Annual Meeting. A total of
78,535,052 shares was outstanding on the Record Date,
consisting of 78,029,863 shares of Common Stock all owned
by PPL, 247,524 shares of
41/2%
Preferred Stock and 257,665 shares of Series Preferred
Stock.
As of February 15, 2006, there are no entities known by the
Company to be the beneficial owner of five percent (5%) or more
of any class of the Companys voting stock entitled to vote
at the Annual Meeting. As discussed above, all of the holders of
the preferred stock of the Company have less than one percent
(1%) of the total voting power of the Company.
Although proxies are not being solicited, shareowners may attend
the Annual Meeting and vote in person. If you plan to attend the
Annual Meeting and vote in person, we will give you a ballot
when you arrive. However, if your shares are held in the name of
your broker, bank or other nominee, you must bring an account
statement or letter from the nominee indicating that you were
the beneficial owner of the shares on February 28, 2006,
the record date for voting. PPL intends to vote all of its
shares of the Companys common stock, or 99% of the voting
shares of the Company, in favor of election of each of the
nominees for director (see Election of Directors),
thereby assuring the election of these directors, and for the
amendment of the Companys Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation.
To preserve voter confidentiality, the Company voluntarily
limits access to shareowner voting records to certain designated
employees of PPL Services Corporation. These employees sign a
confidentiality agreement which prohibits them from disclosing
the manner in which a shareowner has voted to any employee of
Company affiliates or to any other person (except to the Judges
of Election or the person in whose name the shares are
registered), unless otherwise required by law.
With respect to the election of directors, shareowners have the
unconditional right of cumulative voting. Shareowners may vote
in this manner by multiplying the number of shares registered in
their respective names on the Record Date by the total number of
directors to be elected at the Annual Meeting and casting all of
such votes for one nominee or distributing them among any two or
more nominees. The nominees receiving the highest number of
votes, up to the number of directors to be elected, will be
elected. Authority to vote for any individual nominee can be
withheld by striking a line through that persons name in
the list of nominees on the ballot. Shares will be voted for the
remaining nominees on a pro rata basis.
PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The nominees this year are John R. Biggar, Dean A. Christiansen,
Robert J. Grey, William F. Hecht, Rick L. Klingensmith, James H.
Miller, and John F. Sipics, who are currently serving as
directors. The Board of Directors has no reason to believe that
any of the nominees will become unavailable for election, but,
if any nominee should become unavailable prior to the meeting,
PPL intends to vote its shares of PPL Electric Utilities
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common stock for the election of such other person as the Board
of Directors may recommend in place of that nominee.
The Board of Directors
recommends that shareowners vote FOR Proposal 1
NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS:
JOHN R. BIGGAR, 61, serves as Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer of the Companys parent, PPL.
He is also a director of PPL, and is a manager of PPL Energy
Supply, LLC and PPL Transition Bond Company, LLC, each a
subsidiary of PPL. He joined the Company in 1969. Before being
named as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of
PPL in 2001, Mr. Biggar served two years as Senior Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer and 14 years as Vice
President-Finance. Mr. Biggar earned a bachelors
degree in political science from Lycoming College and a Juris
Doctor degree from the College of Law at Syracuse University.
Mr. Biggar serves as a member of the Board of Trustees of
Lycoming College. Mr. Biggar has been a Director since 2000.
DEAN A. CHRISTIANSEN, 46, is Managing Director of Sales
and Marketing for Capital Markets Engineering and Trading, LLC
(CMET), a New York-based investment banking boutique
providing, among other services, structured finance
securitization and financial engineering solutions to the
capital markets. Prior to joining CMET in August 2004,
Mr. Christiansen was the President of Acacia Capital, Inc.,
a New York City-based corporate finance advisory firm founded in
1990. From October 2000 to July 2003, he also served as
President and a Director of Lord Securities Corporation of New
York, a financial services and administration company with
operations world-wide. Mr. Christiansen received a degree
in government from the University of Notre Dame and has
completed additional studies in Aerospace engineering.
Mr. Christiansen is also a member of the board of PPL
Transition Bond Company, LLC. He has been a Director since 2001.
ROBERT J. GREY, 55, serves as Senior Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary of the Companys parent, PPL
and is a manager of PPL Energy Supply, LLC. Mr. Grey earned
his bachelors degree from Columbia University, a law
degree from Emory University, and a Master of Laws degree from
George Washington University. Before being named as Senior Vice
President, General Counsel and Secretary of PPL and the Company
in 1996, Mr. Grey served as Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary. Before joining the Company in 1995, Mr. Grey
served as General Counsel for Long Island Lighting Company and
was a partner with the law firm of Preston Gates &
Ellis. He has been a Director since 2000.
WILLIAM F. HECHT, 63, is Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of the Companys parent, PPL and is Chairman of the
Company. Mr. Hecht received bachelors and
masters degrees in electrical engineering from Lehigh
University, and joined the Company in 1964. He was elected
President and Chief Operating Officer in 1991 and was named
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company
in 1993, and to his PPL position in February 1995.
Mr. Hecht is a director of DENTSPLY International Inc., the
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, RenaissanceRe Holdings
Ltd. and PPL, is a manager of PPL Energy Supply, LLC and serves
on the board of a number of civic and charitable organizations.
Mr. Hecht has been a Director since 1990.
RICK L. KLINGENSMITH, 45, is president of PPL Global,
LLC, the subsidiary of PPL that owns and operates electricity
distribution businesses in Latin America and the United Kingdom.
Mr. Klingensmith joined PPL Global in February 2000 as
General Manager of Global Assets. In August 2000, he was
promoted to Vice President-Finance, and served in this position
until he was named President of PPL Global in August 2004. Prior
to joining PPL Global, Mr. Klingensmith was Manager of
Energy Systems Assets and Acquisitions for Air Products and
Chemicals, Inc. in Allentown, Pennsylvania. Before joining Air
Products, Mr. Klingensmith was an engineer in the power
systems group of Stone & Webster Engineering
Corporation. Mr. Klingensmith earned a bachelors
degree in engineering science and mechanics from Pennsylvania
State University and a masters degree in business
administration from the Darden School of the University of
Virginia. He has been a Director since 2004.
JAMES H. MILLER, 57, is President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Companys parent, PPL. Prior to his current
appointment in August 2005, Mr. Miller was named Executive
Vice President in January 2004, and Chief Operating Officer in
September 2004, and also served as President of PPL Generation,
LLC, a PPL subsidiary that operates power plants in the United
States. He also serves as a director of PPL and as a manager of
PPL Energy Supply, LLC. Mr. Miller earned a bachelors
degree in electrical engineering from the
2
University of Delaware and served in the U.S. Navy nuclear
program. Before joining PPL Generation, LLC in February 2001,
Mr. Miller served as Executive Vice President and Vice
President, Production of USEC, Inc. from 1995 and prior to that
time as President of ABB Environmental Systems, President of UC
Operating Services, President of ABB Resource Recovery Systems
and in various engineering and management positions at the
former Delmarva Power and Light Co. Mr. Miller has been a
Director since 2001.
JOHN F. SIPICS, 57, is President of the Company. He also
serves as Chief Executive Officer of PPL Gas Utilities
Corporation. Mr. Sipics earned bachelors and
masters degrees in electrical engineering from Lehigh
University. He is also a registered professional engineer in
Pennsylvania. Before being named to his current position in
2003, Mr. Sipics served as Vice President-Asset Management
for two years and Vice President-Delivery Services and Economic
Development, which later became Regulatory Support, for three
years. Mr. Sipics joined the Company as an engineer in 1970
and served in a variety of positions prior to those described
above. Mr. Sipics also serves on the boards and committees
of a variety of industry associations, and is a director of the
Greater Lehigh Valley Chapter of the United Way. Mr. Sipics
has been a director since 2003.
GENERAL INFORMATION REGARDING DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE
OFFICERS
Director Attendance at Board Meetings
The Board of Directors held one Board meeting and two Executive
Committee meetings during 2005. Each current director attended
at least 75% of the meetings held by the Board and its Executive
Committee during the year. The average attendance of current
directors at the Board and Committee meetings held during 2005
was 100%. Directors are expected to regularly attend all
meetings of the Board, its Executive Committee and shareowners.
Compensation of Directors
The Company pays Lord Securities Corporation an annual fee of
$7,000 for providing the services of its independent director,
Dean A. Christiansen. Directors who are employees of the Company
or its affiliates receive no separate compensation for service
on the Board of Directors or its Executive Committee.
Stock Ownership
As noted above, all of the outstanding common stock of PPL
Electric Utilities is owned by PPL. No directors or executive
officers own any PPL Electric Utilities preferred stock.
Communications with the Board
Shareowners or other parties interested in communicating with
the directors as a group may write to the Board of Directors
c/o Corporate Secretarys Office, PPL Electric
Utilities Corporation, Two North Ninth Street, Allentown,
Pennsylvania 18101. The Secretary of the Company forwards all
correspondence to the respective Board members, with the
exception of commercial solicitations, advertisements or obvious
junk mail. Concerns relating to accounting, internal
controls or auditing matters are to be immediately brought to
the attention of PPLs Office of Business Ethics and
Compliance and are handled in accordance with procedures
established by PPLs Audit Committee with respect to such
matters.
Code of Ethics
The Companys parent maintains its Standards of Conduct
and Integrity,which have been adopted by the Company and are
applicable to all Board members and employees of the Company and
its subsidiaries, including the principal executive officer, the
principal financial officer and the principal accounting officer
of the Company. The full text of the Standards can be
found in the Corporate Governance section of PPLs Web site
(www.pplweb.com/about/corporate+governance.htm).
Board Committees
The Company does not have standing audit, nominating and
compensation committees of the Board of Directors.
Executive Committee. During the periods between
Board meetings, the Executive Committees function is to
act on behalf of the Board on appropriate matters that do not
require full Board approval under the
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Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law or the Companys
articles of incorporation and bylaws. This Committee met two
times during 2005. The members of the Executive Committee are
Mr. Hecht (chair), and Messrs. Biggar and Sipics.
Nominations. The Board of Directors of the Company
makes the nominations for election of directors for the Company
and does not have a separate standing nominating committee. As
PPL owns all of the shares of the Companys common stock,
which represents 99% of the Companys outstanding voting
shares, PPL has a quorum and voting power for the purpose of
election of directors of the Company, and PPL recommends to the
Board of Directors of the Company all of the nominees for
directors of the Company. Therefore, the Board of Directors of
the Company acts upon these recommendations and actions of PPL.
Most of the directors nominated are officers of PPL and its
subsidiaries, including the Company. In addition, because the
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation require the
Company to have at all times a director who is independent, the
Board of Directors will nominate one independent director for
election to the Board of Directors. The current independent
director, Mr. Christiansen, was chosen by the
Companys board, upon the recommendation of PPL. Because
PPL controls the vote and the nomination of directors of the
Company, the Company has not recently received any director
recommendations from owners of voting preferred stock of the
Company. Shareowners interested in recommending nominees for
directors should submit their recommendations in writing to:
Secretary, PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, Two North Ninth
Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18101. In order to be
considered, nominations by shareowners must be received by the
Company 75 days prior to the 2007 Annual Meeting and must
contain the information required by the Bylaws, such as the name
and address of the shareowner making the nomination and of the
proposed nominees and certain other information concerning the
shareowner and the nominee.
In considering the candidates recommended by PPL, the Board of
Directors seeks individuals who possess strong personal and
professional ethics, high standards of integrity and values,
independence of thought and judgment and who have senior
corporate leadership experience, including within PPL. The
Company believes that prior business experience is valuable and
provides a necessary basis for consideration of the many
complicated issues associated with PPL Electric Utilities
business and the impact of related decisions on PPL and other
shareowners, customers, employees and the general public. In
addition, the Board of Directors seeks individuals who have a
broad range of demonstrated abilities and accomplishments beyond
corporate leadership. These abilities include the skill and
expertise sufficient to provide sound and prudent guidance with
respect to all of the Companys operations and interests.
After completing the evaluation process, the Board of Directors
votes on whether to approve the nominees. Each nominee to be
elected who is named in this Information Statement was
recommended by PPL in accordance with the practices described
above.
Retirement Plans for Executive Officers
PPL Electric Utilities officers are eligible for benefits
under the PPL Retirement Plan, a defined benefit plan, and the
PPL Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP)
upon retirement from an affiliated company. For purposes of
calculating benefits under the PPL Retirement Plan, the
compensation used is base salary, plus certain cash incentive
awards, less amounts deferred under the PPL Officers Deferred
Compensation Plan. Base salary, including any amounts deferred,
is listed in the Summary Compensation Table on page 6. For
purposes of calculating benefits under the SERP, the
compensation used is base salary, cash bonus, and, in some
cases, the value of any restricted stock grant for the year in
which earned (as described below), as well as dividends paid on
restricted stock. To measure compensation for the last year of
employment prior to retirement, the PPL Retirement Plan and the
SERP use a pro-rated amount of an assumed cash incentive award.
Benefits payable under the PPL Retirement Plan are subject to
limits set forth in the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code) and are not subject to any deduction for
Social Security benefits or any other offset. Benefits are
computed on the basis of the life annuity form of pension at
normal retirement age of 65. The SERP is an unfunded,
non-contributory plan. Unlike the PPL Retirement Plan, the SERP
provides for the inclusion of earnings in excess of the limits
contained in the Code, including deferred incentive
compensation, in the calculation of final average earnings, and
for benefits in excess of the limits provided under the Code.
Except as described above, benefits payable under the SERP are
computed on the same basis and are offset by PPL Retirement Plan
benefits and for those officers eligible for benefits under the
old formula described below, the maximum Social Security benefit
payable at age 65. Benefits under both plans are reduced for
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retirement prior to age 60. Generally, absent a
specifically authorized exception, no benefit is payable under
the SERP if years of credited service are less than
10 years.
The following table shows the estimated gross annual retirement
benefits for the Named Executive Officers listed on page 6
payable under the PPL SERP formula.
Estimated Annual Retirement Benefits
at Normal Retirement Age of 65
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Five-Year | |
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Years of Service | |
Average | |
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Annual | |
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20 | |
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25 | |
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30 | |
Compensation | |
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Years | |
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Years | |
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$ |
300,000 |
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$ |
90,000 |
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$ |
120,000 |
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$ |
142,500 |
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$ |
165,000 |
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350,000 |
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105,000 |
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140,000 |
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166,250 |
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192,500 |
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400,000 |
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120,000 |
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160,000 |
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190,000 |
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220,000 |
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450,000 |
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135,000 |
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180,000 |
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213,750 |
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247,500 |
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500,000 |
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150,000 |
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200,000 |
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237,500 |
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275,000 |
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550,000 |
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165,000 |
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220,000 |
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261,250 |
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302,500 |
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600,000 |
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180,000 |
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240,000 |
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285,000 |
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330,000 |
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650,000 |
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195,000 |
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260,000 |
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308,750 |
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357,500 |
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700,000 |
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210,000 |
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280,000 |
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332,500 |
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385,000 |
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As of January 1, 2006, the years of credited service under
the PPL Retirement Plan for Messrs. Sipics, Farr and Abel
were 34, 1 and 31, respectively. Mr. Farr has a
defined benefit from a subsidiary pension plan, which is
estimated to pay him a fixed amount of $8,352 annually beginning
at age 65 and will be an offset to his SERP benefit. The
years of credited service under the SERP for each of these
officers were as follows: Mr. Sipics27,
Mr. Farr7 and Mr. Abel24. The total SERP
benefit will not increase beyond 30 years for any
participant.
For officers hired on or after January 1, 1998, including
Mr. Farr, benefits under the SERP were revised as follows:
(i) restricted stock grants are not included in
compensation for purposes of calculating benefits under the
SERP; (ii) the percentage of pay provided as a retirement
benefit is changed from 2.7% for the first 20 years of
service plus 1.0% for the next 10 years, to 2.0% for the
first 20 years and 1.5% for the next 10 years; and
(iii) credit for years of service will commence as of the
employees date of hire instead of at age 30.
For officers hired prior to January 1, 1998, benefits under
the SERP are calculated under the greater of the old formula or
the new formula, except that compensation for purposes of the
old formula includes restricted stock grants only to the extent
earned through December 31, 2001, and will be frozen as of
December 31, 2001, and compensation for purposes of the new
formula includes restricted stock grants only to the extent
earned through December 31, 1997.
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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table summarizes all compensation for the
President and the most highly compensated executive officers
(Named Executive Officers) for the last three fiscal
years. Messrs. Farr and Abel are not paid separately as
officers of PPL Electric Utilities, but are employees of PPL
Services Corporation. Prior to becoming an officer of the
Company in August 2004, Mr. Farr served as Senior Vice
President of PPL Global, LLC during 2004, and prior to that was
a vice president of PPL Global. Restricted stock awards and
stock options are for shares of PPL. All PPL common stock and
stock option amounts and exercise prices of PPL stock options
included in this information statement reflect the
2-for-1 common stock
split that was completed by PPL in August 2005.
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Restricted | |
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Other Annual | |
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Stock | |
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All Other | |
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Salary(1) | |
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Bonus(1)(2) | |
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Compensation(3) | |
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Award(4) | |
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Options | |
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Compensation(5) | |
Name and Principal Position |
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($) | |
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($) | |
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($) | |
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($) | |
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John F. Sipics
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2005 |
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323,654 |
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0 |
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6,250 |
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557,001 |
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54,760 |
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9,342 |
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President
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2004 |
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288,769 |
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50,730 |
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5,577 |
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408,893 |
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47,300 |
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8,987 |
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2003 |
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210,954 |
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0 |
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4,808 |
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236,691 |
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23,980 |
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8,226 |
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Paul A. Farr
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2005 |
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308,248 |
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96,150 |
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0 |
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424,766 |
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50,980 |
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6,562 |
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Senior Vice President-
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2004 |
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244,700 |
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81,750 |
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7,458 |
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|
342,035 |
|
|
|
22,280 |
|
|
|
4,283 |
|
|
Financial and Controller
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
197,786 |
|
|
|
5,498 |
|
|
|
2,877 |
|
|
|
120,848 |
|
|
|
23,140 |
|
|
|
103,073 |
|
|
James E. Abel
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
249,649 |
|
|
|
88,160 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
167,459 |
|
|
|
30,180 |
|
|
|
7,529 |
|
|
Treasurer
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
242,192 |
|
|
|
112,100 |
|
|
|
4,646 |
|
|
|
133,265 |
|
|
|
26,700 |
|
|
|
7,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
233,446 |
|
|
|
53,962 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
132,348 |
|
|
|
27,720 |
|
|
|
6,909 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Salary and bonus data include deferred cash compensation.
Mr. Farr was elected Vice President and Controller
effective August 23, 2004. Mr. Farr served as Vice
President and Controller from August 2004 through July 2005. On
August 1, 2005, he was elected as Senior Vice
President-Financial and Controller. Effective January 30,
2006, a new controller was elected and Mr. Farr no longer
serves as the controller of the Company. Mr. Farr deferred
$10,400 of salary in 2005, $18,200 of salary in 2004, $15,600 of
salary and $41,140 of bonus in 2003. |
|
2 |
Messrs. Sipics, Farr and Abel elected to implement an
Exchange (as defined below) of $206,900, $96,150 and $22,040
respectively, of their cash bonus for 2005 for restricted stock
units under the Premium Exchange Program (as defined below).
Messrs. Sipics and Farr elected to implement an Exchange of
$118,370 and $81,750 respectively, of their cash bonus for 2004
for restricted stock units under the Premium Exchange Program.
Messrs. Sipics, Farr and Abel elected to implement an
Exchange of $113,608, $42,137 and $44,151 respectively, of their
cash bonuses for 2003 for restricted stock units under the
Premium Exchange Program. See description of the Premium
Exchange Program under Compensation Report of the Board of
Directors. The value of these restricted stock units are
reflected under the Restricted Stock Award column of
this table. |
|
3 |
Includes compensation for vacation earned, but not taken, for
Mr. Sipics of $6,250 in 2005, $5,577 in 2004 and $4,808 in
2003; for Mr. Farr of $7,458 in 2004 and $2,877 in 2003;
and for Mr. Abel of $3,746 in 2004. Also includes fees
earned by Mr. Abel of $1,000 for 2005, of $900 for 2004,
and $1,000 in 2003 for serving as a director of Safe Harbor
Water Power Corporation, an affiliate of the Company. |
|
4 |
The dollar value of restricted common stock awards was
calculated by multiplying the number of shares or units awarded
by the closing price per share or unit on the date of the grant.
As of December 31, 2005, the officers listed in this table
held the following number of shares of restricted common stock
and restricted stock units, with the following values:
Mr. Sipics28,960 ($851,424),
Mr. Farr46,140 ($1,356,516), and
Mr. Abel14,540 ($427,476). These year-end data do not
include awards made in January 2006 for 2005 performance, or
awards which had originally been restricted and for which the
restriction periods have lapsed or been lifted. Dividends or
dividend equivalents are paid currently on restricted stock
awards. All outstanding restricted stock awards to these
individuals have a restriction period of three years, except for
24,600 shares of restricted common stock for Mr. Farr
that are restricted until April 27, 2027, under the
retention agreement discussed below. |
|
5 |
Includes Company contributions to the Officers Deferred Savings
Plan and ESOP accounts. Also includes relocation expenses of
$101,069 paid to Mr. Farr in 2003. |
6
OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
The following table provides information on stock options for
shares of PPL granted to the Named Executive Officers during
2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date | |
|
|
Individual Grants(1) | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Number of | |
|
% of Total | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities | |
|
Options | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying | |
|
Granted to | |
|
|
|
Grant Date | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Employees | |
|
Exercise or | |
|
Expiration | |
|
Present | |
Name |
|
Granted | |
|
in 2005 | |
|
Base Price | |
|
Date | |
|
Value(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
J. F. Sipics
|
|
|
54,760 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
$ |
26.66 |
|
|
|
1/26/2015 |
|
|
$ |
463,817 |
|
P. A. Farr
|
|
|
50,980 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
26.66 |
|
|
|
1/26/2015 |
|
|
|
431,801 |
|
J. E. Abel
|
|
|
30,180 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
26.66 |
|
|
|
1/26/2015 |
|
|
|
255,625 |
|
|
|
1 |
Exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning
January 27, 2006. |
|
2 |
Values indicated are an estimate based on a discounted
Black-Scholes option pricing model. The actual value realized,
if any, will be determined by the excess of the stock price over
the exercise price on the date the option is exercised. There is
no certainty that the actual value realized will be at or near
the value estimated by the discounted Black-Scholes option
pricing model. |
Assumptions used for the discounted Black-Scholes option pricing
model are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.45% |
|
Volatility
|
|
|
18.09% |
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
3.88% |
|
Time of exercise
|
|
|
10 years |
|
Risk of forfeiture
|
|
|
94.12% |
|
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL
YEAR-END OPTION VALUES
The following table summarizes information for the Named
Executive Officers concerning exercises of stock options for
shares of PPL during 2005 and the number and values of all
unexercised stock options as of December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying Unexercised | |
|
Value of Unexercised | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
|
|
Options at | |
|
In-the-Money Options at | |
|
|
Acquired | |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
|
December 31, 2005 | |
|
|
on | |
|
Value | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Exercise | |
|
Realized | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Unexercisable | |
Name |
|
# | |
|
$ | |
|
# | |
|
# | |
|
$ | |
|
$ | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
J. F. Sipics
|
|
|
23,960 |
|
|
$ |
252,923 |
|
|
|
59,854 |
|
|
|
39,526 |
|
|
|
504,456 |
|
|
|
302,924 |
|
P. A. Farr
|
|
|
33,154 |
|
|
|
242,942 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
22,566 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
187,028 |
|
J. E. Abel
|
|
|
38,086 |
|
|
|
284,121 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
27,040 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
224,093 |
|
Value of unexercised options at fiscal year-end represents the
difference between the exercise price of any outstanding
in-the-money option
grant and $29.35, the average of the high and low price of PPL
common stock on December 30, 2005, which was the last
trading day of 2005 on which the New York Stock Exchange was
open for business.
CHANGE-IN-CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
PPL entered into agreements with each of the Named Executive
Officers, which provide benefits to the officers upon certain
terminations of employment following a change in control of PPL
(as such term is defined in the agreements). The benefits
provided under these agreements replace any other severance
benefits provided to these officers by PPL, or any prior
severance agreement.
Each of the agreements continues in effect until
December 31, 2007, and the agreements generally are
automatically extended for additional one-year periods. Upon the
occurrence of a change in control, the agreements will expire no
earlier than 36 months after the month in which the change
in control occurs. Each
7
agreement provides that the officer will be entitled to the
severance benefits described below if PPL terminates the
officers employment following a change in control for any
reason other than death, disability, retirement or
cause, or if the officer terminates employment for
good reason (as such terms are defined in the
agreements).
The benefits consist of a lump sum payment equal to three times
the sum of (a) the officers base salary in effect
immediately prior to date of termination, or if higher,
immediately prior to the first occurrence of an event or
circumstance constituting good reason and (b) the highest
annual bonus in respect of the last three fiscal years ending
immediately prior to the fiscal year in which the change in
control occurs, or if higher, the fiscal year immediately prior
to the fiscal year in which first occurs an event or
circumstance constituting good reason. In addition, under the
terms of each agreement, PPL would provide the officer and
dependents with continuation of welfare benefits for the
36-month period
following separation (reduced to the extent the officer receives
comparable benefits from another employer), and would pay the
officer unpaid incentive compensation that has been allocated or
awarded for a previous performance period, the maximum prorated
awards for the current performance period, a lump sum payment
having an actuarial present value equal to the additional
pension benefits the officer would have received had the officer
continued to be employed by the Company or PPL for an additional
36 months, outplacement services for up to three years and,
for Messrs. Sipics and Farr, a
gross-up payment for
any excise tax imposed under the Internal Revenue Code. In
addition, under the agreements, PPL would provide
post-retirement health care and life insurance benefits to
officers who would have become eligible for such benefits within
the 36-month period
following the change in control.
In addition, in the event of a change in control, the
restriction period applicable to any outstanding PPL restricted
stock or restricted stock unit awards lapses under PPLs
Incentive Compensation Plan, and all restrictions on the
exercise of any outstanding stock options lapse under PPLs
Incentive Compensation Plan. PPL has irrevocable trust
agreements in place with respect to the funding of benefits
under the SERP, the Officers Deferred Compensation Plan and the
DDCP. Currently, the trusts are not funded. The trusts provide
that immediately prior to a change in control (as
defined in the trust agreements), the Chief Executive Officer of
PPL should authorize an irrevocable cash contribution sufficient
to pay all benefits under these plans as of the date of the
change in control. Furthermore, within 60 days of the end
of each plan year after the change in control occurs, PPL is
required to irrevocably deposit additional cash or property into
the trusts in an amount sufficient to pay participants or
beneficiaries the benefits that are payable under terms of the
plan as of the close of each plan year. If funded, the assets of
the trusts would be owned by PPL, any income on the trust assets
would be taxed to PPL and not to the beneficiaries of the
trusts, and such assets would be subject to the claims of
general creditors in the event of PPLs insolvency.
RETENTION AGREEMENTS
PPL has executed an agreement with Mr. Farr granting him
40,000 shares of restricted PPL common stock. The
restriction period will lapse on April 27, 2027. In the
event of death or disability, the restriction period on a
prorated portion of these shares will lapse immediately. In the
event of a change in control of PPL, the restriction
period on all of these shares will lapse immediately if there is
an involuntary termination of employment that is not for
cause (as such terms are defined in the agreements). In
the event Mr. Farr is terminated for cause, or
he terminates his employment with all PPL affiliated companies
prior to April 27, 2027, all shares of this restricted
stock will be forfeited.
COMPENSATION REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
GENERALLY
PPL Corporation (together with its subsidiaries,
PPL) is the parent holding company for numerous
subsidiaries. PPLs principal operating subsidiaries are
PPL Electric Utilities, PPL EnergyPlus, LLC, PPL Generation, LLC
and PPL Global, LLC.
The Compensation and Corporate Governance Committee of
PPLs Board of Directors (the Committee)
establishes compensation and benefit practices for the members
of PPLs Corporate Leadership Council (which sets corporate
policy for PPL), the presidents of PPLs principal
operating subsidiaries, including Mr. Sipics, and the
senior vice presidents of PPL, including Mr. Farr
(collectively, the executive officers).
Mr. Sipics has no position with PPL but is a PPL
executive officer by virtue of his position as
President of the Company. This Committee is comprised entirely
of independent outside directors.
8
Messrs. Farr and Abel were officers of the Company and
certain other affiliated companies during 2005. Accordingly,
their compensation discussed herein includes compensation earned
for services to the Company and its affiliates.
COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY
The compensation practices for Named Executive Officers
discussed below are intended to provide a balance of base
salary, short-term incentive opportunities tied to achievement
of specific corporate performance goals, and long-term awards
intended to promote sustained performance over the medium and
longer-term. During 2005, the annual cash incentive program
continued to be based on objective, measurable goals. Effective
for 2005 performance, the long-term incentive program,
consisting of restricted stock units and stock options, was
designed to balance sustained medium-term (three-year)
performance goals, strategic objectives and longer-term growth
in shareowner value.
While a meaningful ownership of PPL common stock by executives
has always been an important part of the Companys
compensation philosophy, during 2003 the Committee adopted
specific ownership requirements under the Executive Equity
Ownership Program (Equity Guidelines). The Equity
Guidelines provide that executive officers should maintain
levels of ownership of PPL Common Stock ranging in value from
two times to five times base salary. Executive officers are
generally expected to have achieved their minimum Equity
Guidelines level by December 31, 2005. Executive officers
with less than five years of service at a particular guideline
level must attain their minimum Equity Guidelines level by the
end of their five-year anniversary at that level. Until the
minimum ownership amount is achieved, executive officers are
expected to retain in PPL Common Stock (or PPL Common Stock
units) 100% of the gain realized from the vesting of restricted
stock and stock units and the exercise of options (net of taxes
and, in the case of options, the cost of the exercise). To
assist executive officers in achieving or surpassing their
minimum ownership amount, in 2003 the Committee adopted the Cash
Incentive Premium Exchange Program (Premium Exchange
Program). Under this program, executives may elect to
defer all or a portion of the annual cash incentive award for
PPL restricted stock units equal to 140% of the amount so
deferred (an Exchange). The PPL restricted stock
units are subject to a three-year vesting period, with only the
40% premium portion subject to forfeiture during the restriction
period. These two programs encourage increased stock ownership
on the part of the executive officers, which further aligns the
interests of management and shareowners. As of December 31,
2005, all Named Executive Officers were in compliance with the
Equity Guidelines.
Other compensation components, including retirement, retention,
when appropriate, and
change-in-control
benefits, are also maintained to enhance the Companys
ability to attract and retain highly qualified executive talent.
These compensation components are discussed under specific
headings below.
COMMITTEE MEETINGS
The Committee reviews the current levels of compensation,
appropriate market reference points and actual performance
against approved goals for the performance period over the
course of two Committee meetings. The Committees
independent, nationally recognized compensation consultant
provides assistance during this evaluation. Additionally, in
making individual pay decisions, the Committee uses evaluations
of the Named Executive Officers conducted by the Chief Executive
Officer of PPL.
BASE SALARIES
In general, the Committees objective is to provide salary
levels that are sufficiently competitive with comparable
companies to enable the Company to attract and retain
high-quality executive talent. To meet this objective, the
Committee regularly reviews salary information for similar
companies provided by its independent compensation consultant.
In addition, the Committee annually reviews the performance of
each executive officer to determine the appropriate level of
base salary for that executive officer.
For Mr. Sipics, the Committee reviewed salary ranges by
comparing salary levels with those at companies of comparable
size to the Company in the energy industry. For
Messrs. Farr and Abel, PPLs Corporate Leadership
Council reviewed salary ranges by comparing their salary levels
with those at companies of comparable size to PPL in the energy
industry and in general industry.
After reviewing salary data for executive positions at
comparable companies, the actual salary and the performance of
Mr. Sipics, the Committee made an appropriate salary
adjustment for him, effective as of
9
January 1, 2005. The base salaries for Messrs. Farr
and Abel were approved by PPL Corporations Corporate
Leadership Council after a review of performance and competitive
market data, effective as of February 14, 2005. Since
Mr. Farr did not become Senior Vice President-Financial and
Controller of PPL and the Company until August 1, 2005, the
Committee adjusted his base salary at that time, after a review
of market data, and consideration of experience, time in the
position and other factors.
INCENTIVE AWARDS
Short-term IncentiveAnnual Cash Awards
Cash incentive awards are made to the Named Executive Officers
for the achievement of specific, independent goals established
for each calendar year. For 2005, the following award targets as
a percentage of base salary were established for each Named
Executive Officer: Messrs. Sipics and Farr50%, and
Mr. Abel40%.
Annual awards are determined by applying these target
percentages to the percentage of goal attainment. The
performance goals for the year are established by the Committee,
and the Committee reviews actual results at year-end to
determine the appropriate goal attainment percentage to apply to
the salary targets.
For Messrs. Sipics and Farr, the goal categories for 2005
included specific financial and operational measures for PPL and
its subsidiaries. The weightings for each of these categories
for Mr. Sipics are allocated 40% to PPLs earnings per
share and enhanced shareowner value, 40% to the financial and
operational performance of the Company, and 20% to certain
operating subsidiaries of PPL. In the case of Mr. Farr, the
weightings for each of these categories are allocated 60% to
PPLs earnings per share and enhanced shareowner value, and
40% to the financial and operational performance of PPLs
principal operating subsidiaries. In the case of Mr. Abel,
the goal categories for 2005 included specific financial and
operational measures for PPL and key subsidiaries, and also
consideration of individual performance. The weightings for each
of these categories are allocated 40% to PPLs earnings per
share and enhanced shareowner value, 40% to the financial and
operational performance of certain operating subsidiaries and
20% to individual performance. Included in the operating goals
for all Named Executive Officers were specific requirements tied
to compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The level of goal attainment was measured at the end of the year
and the category weightings were multiplied by the annual award
target for each position to determine each executive
officers cash award for 2005 performance.
Long-term IncentiveRestricted Stock Unit and Stock
Option Awards
Effective for 2005 performance, the long-term incentive program
was restructured to reduce the weight of stock options and
increase the use of restricted stock, and to adjust the basis on
which restricted stock incentive awards are made.
Restricted Stock Awards
Restricted stock incentive awards are based on the achievement
of two components: (i) sustained financial and operational
results and (ii) specific strategic objectives designed to
enable PPL to continue to provide value to its shareowners.
Sustained financial and operational achievement was determined
by averaging the most recent three years of annual performance
measures used for the annual cash awards. Strategic objectives
were related to increasing shareowner value through
implementation of certain long-term corporate initiatives,
including actions to influence the evolution of government
policies toward more competitive markets, develop an internal
corporate structure to optimize PPLs wholesale hedging
strategy, develop and retain management skills, and establish
the financial profile necessary to optimize growth opportunities
when the wholesale electricity markets strengthen.
Awards are made in the form of restricted stock units equivalent
to the dollar value of the percentage applied to base pay in
effect at the end of the year. Because of the three-year
restriction period, this type of equity award encourages
executive officers to continue their service at the Company or
its affiliates. This program also encourages increased stock
ownership on the part of the executives and aligns the interests
of management and shareowners.
10
Stock Option Awards
The Committee may grant the executive officers options to
purchase shares of PPLs common stock in the future.
Because the exercise price for these options is based on the
market price of the stock at the time of the grant, the ultimate
value received by the option holders is directly tied to
increases in the stock price. Therefore, stock options serve to
closely link the interests of management and shareowners and
motivate executives to make decisions that will serve to
increase the long-term shareowner value. Additionally, the
option grants include vesting and termination provisions that
are designed to encourage the option holders to remain employees
of the Company or its affiliates.
The following long-term incentive award targets as a percentage
of base salary were established for each Named Executive Officer:
Long-term Incentive Program
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock Units | |
|
Stock Options |
|
|
|
|
|
(Targets as % of Salary) |
|
|
|
|
|
Sustained |
|
|
|
|
Financial and |
|
|
|
|
Operational |
|
Strategic |
|
Stock Price |
Name and Position |
|
Results |
|
Objective Results |
|
Performance |
|
President
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
80 |
% |
|
Senior Vice President-Financial and
Controller
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
80 |
% |
|
Treasurer
|
|
|
26.25 |
% |
|
|
26.25 |
% |
|
|
52.5 |
% |
|
* * * * * *
Based on its review of the incentive goals achieved for 2005,
the Committee in January 2006 made the following incentive
awards to Messrs. Sipics and Farr, and in February 2006,
PPLs Corporate Leadership Council made the following
incentive award to Mr. Abel:
2005 Short-term Incentive Cash Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Incentive Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
Performance |
|
|
Name and Position |
|
Attained |
|
Cash Bonus |
|
John F. Sipics
|
|
|
118.2 |
% |
|
$ |
206,900 |
|
|
President(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paul A. Farr
|
|
|
109.9 |
% |
|
$ |
192,300 |
|
|
Senior Vice President-Financial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and
Controller(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James E. Abel
|
|
|
109.9 |
% |
|
$ |
110,200 |
|
|
Treasurer(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Messrs. Sipics, Farr and Abel elected to implement an
Exchange of $206,900, $96,150 and $22,040, respectively, for
9,600, 4,470 and 1,020 restricted stock units, respectively,
under the terms of the Premium Exchange Program described above. |
11
2005 Long-term Incentive Restricted Stock Unit and Stock
Option Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted Stock Unit Incentive Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sustained Financial & |
|
Strategic Objective |
|
|
|
|
Operational Results |
|
Results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Performance |
|
Award |
|
Performance |
|
Award |
|
Option |
Name and Position |
|
Attained |
|
Value |
|
Attained |
|
Value |
|
Awards |
|
John F. Sipics
President
|
|
|
110.2 |
% |
|
$ |
143,260 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
130,000 |
|
|
|
54,760 |
|
|
Paul A. Farr
Senior Vice President-Financial and Controller
|
|
|
110.2 |
% |
|
$ |
154,280 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
140,000 |
|
|
|
50,980 |
|
|
James E. Abel
Treasurer
|
|
|
110.2 |
% |
|
$ |
72,542 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
65,828 |
|
|
|
30,180 |
|
|
COMPENSATION OF THE PRESIDENT
In establishing 2005 salary for Mr. Sipics, the Committee
reviewed the salaries of presidents of comparable companies. As
a result of this review, the Committee set his salary at
$325,000, effective January 1, 2005.
Based on the Companys performance on the specific
corporate financial and operational goals and strategic
objectives discussed above, Mr. Sipics received the cash
and restricted stock unit awards outlined in the tables above.
His cash award was equal to approximately 63.7% of his salary,
and his restricted stock unit awards were equal to approximately
84.1% of his salary comprised of 44.1% for sustained financial
and operational results and 40% for strategic objective results.
In addition, Mr. Sipics was granted stock options in 2005,
as described above.
|
|
|
The Board of Directors |
|
|
William F. Hecht, Chairman |
|
John R. Biggar |
|
Dean A. Christiansen |
|
Robert J. Grey |
|
Rick L. Klingensmith |
|
James H. Miller |
|
John F. Sipics |
PROPOSAL 2: PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO THE AMENDED AND
RESTATED
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
At the Annual Meeting, shareowners will vote upon a proposed
amendment to Article V of the Companys Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation (Proposed
Amendment). The Proposed Amendment would have the effect
of increasing the authorized amount of Preference Stock from
5,000,000 to 10,000,000 shares, without
nominal or par value. The amended Article V would read as
follows:
ARTICLE V.
|
|
|
|
The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have
authority to issue is 190,629,936 shares, divided into
629,936 shares of
41/2%
Preferred Stock, par value $100 per share;
10,000,000 shares of Series Preferred Stock, par value
$100 per share; 10,000,000 shares of Preference Stock,
without nominal or par value; and 170,000,000 shares of
Common Stock, without nominal or par value. |
|
12
REASON FOR THE PROPOSED AMENDMENT
The Board of Directors believes that this increase in the number
of authorized shares is in the best interest of the Company in
that it will provide the Company with additional available
Preference Stock for flexibility in the Companys financing
plans. The Board of Directors is authorized, without further
shareowner action, to issue shares of Preference Stock from time
to time in one or more series and to determine the designations,
preferences, limitations and special rights of any series
including, but not limited to, the following: (a) the rate
of dividend, if any; (b) the rights, if any, of the holders
of stock of the series upon voluntary or involuntary
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company
(Liquidation); (c) the terms and conditions
upon which stock may be converted into stock of other series or
other capital stock, if issued with the privilege of conversion;
(d) the price at and the terms and conditions upon which
stock may be redeemed; and (e) the voting rights, if any.
The Preference Stock is subordinate to the Companys
41/2%
Preferred Stock and Series Preferred Stock, but senior to
the Common Stock, with respect to the payment of dividends and
distribution of assets upon Liquidation. No shares of Preference
Stock are currently outstanding.
The Board of Directors
recommends that shareowners vote FOR Proposal 2
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
CHANGE IN CERTIFYING ACCOUNTANT
Effective March 3, 2006, following the solicitation process
described below, PPL dismissed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
(PwC) as the independent registered public
accounting firm (independent auditor) for PPL and
its subsidiaries, including the Company. PPL had previously
announced that PPLs Audit Committee had determined on
November 10, 2005 that PwC would be dismissed as the
Companys independent auditor effective upon the completion
of its procedures regarding the Companys financial
statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005
and the Companys 2005 Annual Report on
Form 10-K (in
which such financial statements are included). PwC completed its
procedures on March 3, 2006, coincident with the filing of
the Companys 2005 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
PwCs reports on the Companys financial statements
for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2005 did
not contain any adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, nor
were such reports qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit
scope or accounting principle. During the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2004 and 2005, and through March 3, 2006,
(i) there were no disagreements with PwC on any matter of
accounting principles or practices, financial statement
disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure, which, if not
resolved to the satisfaction of PwC, would have caused PwC to
make reference thereto in its reports on the Companys
financial statements for such years, and (ii) there have
been no reportable events as defined in
Item 304(a)(1)(v) of
Regulation S-K.
Also as previously announced, on November 10, 2005,
PPLs Audit Committee, which consists entirely of
independent directors who are not employees of the Company or
its affiliates, appointed Ernst & Young LLP
(E&Y) to serve as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm (independent
auditor) as of and for the year ending December 31,
2006, for PPL and its subsidiaries, including the Company. This
appointment followed a solicitation and review process conducted
by PPL pursuant to the Audit Committees previously
announced policy to solicit competitive proposals for audit
services from independent accounting firms at least once every
seven years. During the fiscal years ended December 31,
2004 and 2005, and prior to its engagement, (i) E&Y had
not been engaged as the Companys principal accountant to
audit its financial statements or as an independent accountant
to audit a significant subsidiary of the Company, and
(ii) the Company had not consulted with E&Y regarding
(a) the application of accounting principles to any
completed or proposed transaction, (b) the type of audit
opinion that might be rendered on the Companys financial
statements for such periods, or (c) any other accounting,
auditing or financial reporting matter described in
Items 304(a)(2)(i) and (ii) of
Regulation S-K.
If the shareowners of PPL do not ratify the appointment of
E&Y, the selection of the independent auditor will be
reconsidered by PPLs Audit Committee.
Services provided to the Company by PwC in 2005 are described
under FEES TO INDEPENDENT AUDITOR FOR 2005 AND 2004
below.
13
FEES TO INDEPENDENT AUDITOR FOR 2005 AND 2004
The following table presents an allocation of fees billed by PwC
to PPL for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004 for professional services rendered for
the audit of the Companys annual financial statements and
for fees billed for other services rendered by PwC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Audit
fees(a)
|
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
$ |
343 |
|
Audit-related
fees(b)
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
Tax
fees(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All other
fees(d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes audit of annual financial statements and review of
financial statements included in the Companys Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q and for
services in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or
engagements, including comfort letters and consents for
financings and filings made with the SEC. |
|
(b) |
|
Fees for audits of employee benefit plans and consultation to
ensure appropriate accounting and reporting in connection with
various business and financing transactions. |
|
(c) |
|
The independent auditor does not provide tax consulting and
advisory services to the Company or any of its affiliates. |
|
(d) |
|
The independent auditor did not render any professional services
for any other matters for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, other than
Audit Fees and Audit-Related Fees included above. |
Approval of Fees. PPLs Audit Committee has
procedures for pre-approving audit and non-audit services to be
provided by the independent auditor. The procedures are designed
to ensure the continued independence of the independent auditor.
More specifically, the use of the Companys independent
auditor to perform either audit or non-audit services is
prohibited unless specifically approved in advance by the Audit
Committee of PPL. As a result of this approval process,
PPLs Audit Committee has established specific categories
of services and authorization levels. All services outside of
the specified categories and all amounts exceeding the
authorization levels are reviewed by the Chair of PPLs
Audit Committee, who serves as the Committee designee to review
and approve audit and non-audit related services during the
year. A listing of the approved audit and non-audit services is
reviewed with PPLs full Audit Committee no later than its
next meeting.
PPLs Audit Committee approved 100% of the 2005 and 2004
audit and non-audit related fees.
Representatives of PwC and E&Y are not expected to be
present at the Annual Meeting.
MISCELLANEOUS
The Board of Directors is not aware of any other matters to be
presented for action at the Annual Meeting.
PROPOSALS FOR 2007 ANNUAL MEETING
To be included in the Information Statement for the 2007 Annual
Meeting, any proposal intended to be presented at that meeting
by a shareowner must be received by the Secretary of the Company
no later than November 10, 2006. To be properly brought
before the Annual Meeting, any proposal must be received not
later than 75 days in advance of the date of the 2007
Annual Meeting.
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Companys annual financial statements and related
management discussion are appended to this document.
|
|
|
By Order of the Board of Directors. |
|
Elizabeth Stevens Duane |
|
Secretary |
March 10, 2006
14
Schedule A
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
2005 Financial Statements
Contents
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A-1 |
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A-3 |
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A-19 |
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A-20 |
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A-21 |
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A-22 |
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A-24 |
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A-25 |
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A-26 |
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A-49 |
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A-50 |
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A-51 |
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A-52 |
|
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
PPL Corporation and its current and former
subsidiaries
PPLPPL Corporation, the parent holding
company of PPL Electric, PPL Energy Funding and other
subsidiaries.
PPL Capital FundingPPL Capital Funding,
Inc., a wholly owned financing subsidiary of PPL.
PPL Capital Funding Trust IA Delaware
statutory business trust created to issue the Preferred Security
component of the PEPS Units. This trust was terminated in June
2004.
PPL ElectricPPL Electric Utilities
Corporation, a regulated utility subsidiary of PPL that
transmits and distributes electricity in its service territory
and provides electric supply to retail customers in this
territory as a PLR.
PPL Energy FundingPPL Energy Funding
Corporation, a subsidiary of PPL and the parent company of PPL
Energy Supply.
PPL EnergyPlusPPL EnergyPlus, LLC, a
subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply that markets wholesale and
retail electricity, and supplies energy and energy services in
deregulated markets.
PPL Energy SupplyPPL Energy Supply, LLC, a
subsidiary of PPL Energy Funding and the parent company of PPL
Generation, PPL EnergyPlus, PPL Global and other subsidiaries.
PPL Gas UtilitiesPPL Gas Utilities
Corporation, a regulated utility subsidiary of PPL that
specializes in natural gas distribution, transmission and
storage services, and the competitive sale of propane.
PPL GenerationPPL Generation, LLC, a
subsidiary of PPL Energy Supply that owns and operates
U.S. generating facilities through various subsidiaries.
PPL GlobalPPL Global, LLC, a subsidiary of
PPL Energy Supply that owns and operates international energy
businesses that are focused on the regulated distribution of
electricity.
PPL MontanaPPL Montana, LLC, an indirect
subsidiary of PPL Generation that generates electricity for
wholesale sales in Montana and the Pacific Northwest.
PPL ServicesPPL Services Corporation, a
subsidiary of PPL that provides shared services for PPL and its
subsidiaries.
PPL Transition Bond CompanyPPL Transition
Bond Company, LLC, a subsidiary of PPL Electric that was formed
to issue transition bonds under the Customer Choice Act.
Other terms and abbreviations
1945 First Mortgage Bond IndenturePPL
Electrics Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of
October 1, 1945, to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas,
as trustee, as supplemented.
2001 Senior Secured Bond IndenturePPL
Electrics Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2001, to
JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee, as supplemented.
AFUDC (Allowance for Funds Used During
Construction)the cost of equity and debt funds used to
finance construction projects of regulated businesses, which is
capitalized as part of construction cost.
APBAccounting Principles Board.
ARBAccounting Research Bulletin.
AROasset retirement obligation.
CTCcompetitive transition charge on customer
bills to recover allowable transition costs under the Customer
Choice Act.
Customer Choice Actthe Pennsylvania
Electricity Generation Customer Choice and Competition Act,
legislation enacted to restructure the states electric
utility industry to create retail access to a competitive market
for generation of electricity.
DEPDepartment of Environmental Protection, a
state government agency.
DOEDepartment of Energy, a
U.S. government agency.
EMFelectric and magnetic fields.
EPAEnvironmental Protection Agency, a
U.S. government agency.
ESOPEmployee Stock Ownership Plan.
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board, a
rulemaking organization that establishes financial accounting
and reporting standards.
A-1
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission,
the federal agency that regulates interstate transmission and
wholesale sales of electricity and related matters.
FINFASB Interpretation.
FitchFitch, Inc.
FSPFASB Staff Position.
GAAPgenerally accepted accounting principles.
ICPIncentive Compensation Plan.
ICPKEIncentive Compensation Plan for Key
Employees.
IRSInternal Revenue Service, a
U.S. government agency.
ISOIndependent System Operator.
ITCintangible transition charge on customer
bills to recover intangible transition costs associated with
securitizing stranded costs under the Customer Choice Act.
kWhkilowatt-hour, basic unit of electrical
energy.
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate.
MoodysMoodys Investors Service,
Inc.
NUGs (Non-Utility Generators)generating
plants not owned by public utilities, whose electrical output
must be purchased by utilities under the PURPA if the plant
meets certain criteria.
PCBpolychlorinated biphenyl, an oil additive
used in certain electrical equipment up to the
late-1970s. It is now
classified as a hazardous chemical.
PJM (PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.)operator of
the electric transmission network and electric energy market in
all or parts of Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland,
Michigan, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania,
Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia and the District of Columbia.
PLR (Provider of Last Resort)The role of PPL
Electric in providing electricity to retail customers within its
delivery territory who have not chosen to select an alternative
electricity supplier under the Customer Choice Act.
PP&Eproperty, plant and equipment.
Preferred Securitiescompany-obligated
mandatorily redeemable preferred securities issued by PPL
Capital Funding Trust I, which solely held debentures of
PPL Capital Funding.
PUCPennsylvania Public Utility Commission,
the state agency that regulates certain ratemaking, services,
accounting and operations of Pennsylvania utilities.
PUC Final Orderfinal order issued by the PUC
on August 27, 1998, approving the settlement of PPL
Electrics restructuring proceeding.
PUHCAPublic Utility Holding Company Act of
1935, legislation passed by the U.S. Congress. Repealed
effective February 2006 by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
PURPAPublic Utility Regulatory Policies Act
of 1978, legislation passed by the U.S. Congress to
encourage energy conservation, efficient use of resources and
equitable rates.
PURTAthe Pennsylvania Public Utility Realty
Tax Act.
RTORegional Transmission Organization.
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission, a
U.S. government agency whose primary mission is to protect
investors and maintain the integrity of the securities markets.
SFASStatement of Financial Accounting
Standards, the accounting and financial reporting rules issued
by the FASB.
S&PStandard & Poors
Ratings Services.
SPEspecial purpose entity.
Superfundfederal environmental legislation
that addresses remediation of contaminated sites; states also
have similar statutes.
VEBAVoluntary Employee Benefit Association
Trust, trust accounts for health and welfare plans for future
benefit payments for employees, retirees or their beneficiaries.
A-2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF PPL ELECTRIC UTILITIES
CORPORATION
Terms and abbreviations appearing here are explained in the
glossary. Dollars are in millions, unless otherwise noted.
Forward-looking Information
Statements contained in these financial statements concerning
expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies,
future events or performance and underlying assumptions and
other statements which are other than statements of historical
facts are forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws. Although PPL Electric
believes that the expectations and assumptions reflected in
these statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that
these expectations will prove to be correct. These
forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and
uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from the
results discussed in the forward-looking statements. In addition
to the specific factors discussed in the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations section herein, the following are among the important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from the forward-looking statements:
|
|
|
|
|
market demand and prices for energy, capacity and fuel; |
|
|
|
weather conditions affecting customer energy usage and operating
costs; |
|
|
|
the effect of any business or industry restructuring; |
|
|
|
PPL Electrics profitability and liquidity, including
access to capital markets and credit facilities; |
|
|
|
new accounting requirements or new interpretations or
applications of existing requirements; |
|
|
|
transmission and distribution system conditions and operating
costs; |
|
|
|
current and future environmental conditions and requirements and
the related costs of compliance, including environmental capital
expenditures and other expenses; |
|
|
|
development of markets and technologies; |
|
|
|
political, regulatory or economic conditions in regions where
PPL Electric conducts business; |
|
|
|
receipt of necessary governmental permits, approvals and rate
relief; |
|
|
|
new state or federal legislation, including new tax legislation; |
|
|
|
state and federal regulatory developments; |
|
|
|
impact of state or federal investigations applicable to PPL
Electric and the energy industry; |
|
|
|
capital market conditions, including changes in interest rates,
and decisions regarding capital structure; |
|
|
|
the market prices of equity securities and the impact on pension
costs and resultant cash funding requirements for defined
benefit pension plans; |
|
|
|
securities and credit ratings; |
|
|
|
the outcome of litigation against PPL Electric; |
|
|
|
potential effects of threatened or actual terrorism or war or
other hostilities; and |
|
|
|
PPL Electrics commitments and liabilities. |
Any such forward-looking statements should be considered in
light of such important factors and in conjunction with other
documents of PPL Electric on file with the SEC.
New factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those described in forward-looking statements emerge from
time to time, and it is not possible for PPL Electric to predict
all of such factors, or the extent to which any such factor or
combination of factors may cause actual results to differ from
those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any
forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which
such statement is made, and PPL Electric undertakes no
obligation to update the information contained in such statement
to reflect subsequent developments or information.
A-3
Overview
PPL Electric provides electricity delivery service in eastern
and central Pennsylvania. Its headquarters are in Allentown, PA.
PPL Electrics strategy and principal challenge is to own
and operate its electricity delivery business at the highest
level of customer service and reliability and at the most
efficient cost.
PPL Electrics electricity delivery business is
rate-regulated. Accordingly, PPL Electric is subject to
regulatory risks in terms of the costs that it may recover and
the investment returns that it may collect in customer rates.
A key challenge for PPL Electric is to maintain a strong credit
profile. Investors, analysts and rating agencies that follow
companies in the energy industry continue to be focused on the
credit quality and liquidity position of these companies. PPL
Electric continually focuses on strengthening its balance sheet
and improving its liquidity position, thereby improving its
credit profile.
The purpose of Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is to
provide information concerning PPL Electrics past and
expected future performance in implementing the strategy and
challenges mentioned above. Specifically:
|
|
|
|
|
Results of Operations provides an overview of PPL
Electrics operating results in 2005, 2004 and 2003,
including a review of earnings. It also provides a brief outlook
for 2006. |
|
|
|
Financial ConditionLiquidity and Capital
Resources provides an analysis of PPL Electrics
liquidity position and credit profile, including its sources of
cash (including bank credit facilities and sources of operating
cash flow) and uses of cash (including contractual commitments
and capital expenditure requirements) and the key risks and
uncertainties that impact PPL Electrics past and future
liquidity position and financial condition. This subsection also
includes a listing of PPL Electrics current credit ratings. |
|
|
|
Financial ConditionRisk Management includes an
explanation of PPL Electrics risk management activities
regarding commodity price risk and interest rate risk. |
|
|
|
Application of Critical Accounting Policies provides
an overview of the accounting policies that are particularly
important to the results of operations and financial condition
of PPL Electric and that require its management to make
significant estimates, assumptions and other judgments. Although
PPL Electrics management believes that these estimates,
assumptions and other judgments are appropriate, they relate to
matters that are inherently uncertain. Accordingly, changes in
the estimates, assumptions and other judgments applied to these
accounting policies could have a significant impact on PPL
Electrics results of operations and financial condition,
as reflected in PPL Electrics Financial Statements. |
The information provided in Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations should be read in conjunction with PPL
Electrics Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes.
Results of Operations
Earnings
Income available to PPL was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
A-4
The after-tax changes in income available to PPL were due to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs. 2004 | |
|
2004 vs. 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Delivery revenues (net of CTC/ITC
amortization, interest expense on transition bonds and ancillary
charges)
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Operation and maintenance expenses
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Taxes, other than income (excluding
gross receipts tax)
|
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Change in tax reserves associated
with stranded costs securitization (Note 2)
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
Interest income on 2004 IRS tax
settlement
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
Financing costs (excluding
transition bond interest expense)
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Interest income on loans to
affiliates
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Unusual items
|
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following items, that management considers unusual, had a
significant impact on earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
PJM billing dispute (Note 9)
|
|
$ |
(27 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acceleration of stock-based
compensation expense for periods prior to 2005 (Note 1)
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce reduction (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The year-to-year
changes in significant earnings components are explained in the
Statement of Income Analysis.
PPL Electrics 2005 earnings were impacted by a number of
key factors, including:
|
|
|
|
|
In December 2004, the PUC approved an increase in PPL
Electrics distribution rates of approximately
$137 million (based on a return on equity of 10.7%), and
approved PPL Electrics proposed mechanism for collecting
an additional $57 million in transmission-related charges,
for a total annual increase of approximately $194 million,
effective January 1, 2005. |
|
|
|
Delivery revenues also increased in 2005 compared with 2004 due
to a 4.3% increase in electricity delivery sales volumes. |
|
|
|
In January 2005, severe ice storms hit PPL Electrics
service territory. As a result, PPL Electric had to restore
service to approximately 238,000 customers. The total cost of
restoring service, excluding capitalized costs and regular
payroll expenses, was approximately $16 million. |
|
|
|
On February 11, 2005, PPL Electric filed a petition with
the PUC for authority to defer and amortize for regulatory
accounting and reporting purposes these storm costs. On
August 26, 2005, the PUC issued an order granting PPL
Electrics petition subject to certain conditions,
including: (i) the PUCs authorization of deferred
accounting is not an assurance of future rate recovery of the
storm costs, (ii) PPL Electric must request recovery of the
deferred storm costs in its next distribution base rate case,
and (iii) PPL Electric must begin immediately to expense
the deferred storm costs on a ten-year amortization schedule for
regulatory accounting and reporting purposes. As a result of the
PUC Order and in accordance with SFAS 71, Accounting
for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, in the
third quarter of 2005, PPL Electric deferred approximately
$12 million of its previously expensed storm costs. The
deferral was based on its assessment of the timing and
likelihood of recovering the deferred costs in PPL
Electrics next distribution base rate case. At this time,
PPL Electric cannot be certain that it will recover the storm
costs, nor can it predict whether future incidents of severe
weather will cause significant facility damage and service
disruptions that would also result in significant costs. |
|
|
|
|
|
Operation and maintenance expense increased in 2005 compared
with 2004, primarily due to increased system reliability work
and tree trimming costs. |
A-5
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Electric recognized an after-tax charge of $27 million
in the first quarter of 2005 for a loss contingency related to
the PJM billing dispute. See Note 9 for information
concerning the settlement agreement reached by PPL Electric and
Exelon Corporation to settle this litigation, which is subject
to approval by the FERC. PPL Electric cannot be certain of the
outcome of this matter or the impact on PPL Electric and its
subsidiaries. |
PPL Electrics earnings beyond 2005 are subject to various
risks and uncertainties. See Forward-Looking
Information, the rest of Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, and Note 9 to the Financial Statements
for a discussion of the risks, uncertainties and factors that
may impact PPL Electrics future earnings.
PPL Electric is projecting flat delivery revenues due to
projected modest load growth in 2006 compared with 2005 and
because of higher sales in 2005 as a result of unusually warm
weather. PPL Electric is also expecting to experience increased
operation and maintenance expenses in 2006.
Statement of Income Analysis
Operating Revenues
Retail Electric
The increases in revenues from retail electric operations were
attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs. 2004 | |
|
2004 vs. 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
PLR electric generation supply
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
94 |
|
Electric delivery
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Delivery and PLR supply to PPL
Generation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
324 |
|
|
$ |
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in revenues from retail electric operations for
2005 compared with 2004 was primarily due to:
|
|
|
|
|
higher PLR revenues due to higher energy and capacity rates and
a 6% increase in volume, in part due to the return of customers
previously served by alternate suppliers; and |
|
|
|
higher electric delivery revenues resulting from higher
transmission and distribution customer rates effective
January 1, 2005, and a 4.3% increase in volume. |
The increase in revenues from retail electric operations for
2004 compared with 2003 was primarily due to:
|
|
|
|
|
higher PLR revenues due to higher energy and capacity rates and
a 3.6% increase in volume, in part due to the return of
customers previously served by alternate suppliers; partially
offset by |
|
|
|
lower electric delivery revenues due to a decrease in ITC and
CTC revenue as a result of lower ITC rates, and several rate
groups reaching their cap; and |
|
|
|
lower sales to PPL Generation. PPL Generations power
plants began self-supplying their station use in April 2003,
rather than taking supply from PPL Electric. |
Wholesale Electric
PPL Electric wholesale revenues were previously derived
primarily from sales to municipalities. The $23 million
decrease in wholesale electric revenues in 2004 compared with
2003 was due to the expiration of all municipal purchase power
agreements at the end of January 2004.
Wholesale Electric to
Affiliate
PPL Electric has a contract to sell to PPL EnergyPlus the
electricity that PPL Electric purchases under contracts with
NUGs. The $6 million decrease in wholesale revenue to
affiliate in 2005 compared with 2004 was primarily due to an
unplanned outage at a NUG facility during the second quarter of
2005. PPL Electric therefore had less electricity to sell to PPL
EnergyPlus.
A-6
Energy Purchases
Energy purchases increased by $47 million in 2005 compared
with 2004 primarily due to the $39 million accrual for the
PJM billing dispute. See Note 9 to the Financial Statements
for additional information regarding the loss accrual recorded
for the PJM billing dispute. Also, the increase reflects a
$10 million charge to load-serving entities which began in
May 2005, retroactive to December 2004. This charge minimizes
the revenue impacts to transmission owners that result from the
integration of the Midwest ISO and PJM markets and will continue
until March 2006. These increases were partially offset by a
$7 million decrease due to an unplanned NUG outage in the
second quarter of 2005.
Energy Purchases from Affiliate
Energy purchases from affiliate increased by $90 million in
2005 compared with 2004 and by $56 million in 2004 compared
with 2003. The increases reflect an increase in PLR load, as
well as higher prices for energy purchased under the power
supply contracts with PPL EnergyPlus that was needed to support
the PLR load.
Other Operation and Maintenance
The increases in other operation and maintenance expenses were
due to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 vs. 2004 | |
|
2004 vs. 2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Costs associated with severe ice
storms in January 2005
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent deferral of a portion of
costs associated with January 2005 ice storms (Note 1)
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in domestic system
reliability work and tree trimming
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accelerated amortization of
stock-based compensation (Note 1)
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in domestic pension costs
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
Increase in allocation of certain
corporate service costs (Note 10)
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Write-off of Hurricane Isabel costs
not approved for recovery by the PUC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
Decrease in employee benefits due
to transfer of field services employees to PPL Generation
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in other postretirement
benefit expense
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Other
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
Depreciation increased by $5 million in 2005 compared with
2004 and by $4 million in 2004 compared with 2003 due to
plant additions, including the Automated Meter Reading project.
Taxes, Other Than Income
In 2004, PPL Electric reversed a $14 million accrued
liability for 1998 and 1999 PURTA taxes that had been accrued
based on potential exposure in the proceedings regarding the
Susquehanna nuclear station tax assessment. The rights of
third-party intervenors to further appeal expired in 2004. The
reversal and a $19 million increase in domestic gross
receipts tax expense in 2005 are the primary reasons for the
$33 million increase in taxes, other than income, compared
with 2004.
The reversal of the PURTA tax liability is the primary reason
for the $12 million decrease in taxes, other than income in
2004, compared with 2003. Also contributing to the decrease was
lower capital stock tax expense. These decreases were partially
offset by higher gross receipts tax expense.
Workforce Reduction
See Note 15 to the Financial Statements for information on
the $9 million charge recorded in 2003.
Other Incomenet
See Note 11 to the Financial Statements for details of
other income and deductions.
A-7
Interest Expense
Interest expense, including interest expense with affiliate,
decreased by $8 million in 2005 compared with 2004 and by
$21 million in 2004 compared with 2003. These decreases
primarily reflect the net impact of long-term debt retirements
and new issuances. Over the past two years, $953 million of
long-term debt retirements have occurred, while new issuances
over the same period totaled $424 million. The decrease in
2005 was partially offset by $8 million of interest accrued
for the PJM billing dispute and $9 million of additional
interest paid on collateral held by PPL Electric relating to the
PLR contract. See Note 10 to the Financial Statements for
further discussion of collateral held under the PLR contract.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense increased by $61 million in 2005
compared with 2004. This increase was primarily attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
a $50 million increase in income tax expense related to
higher pre-tax book income; and |
|
|
|
a $10 million reduction in tax benefits in 2005 related to
federal and state income tax reserves that included a
$15 million decrease in tax benefits associated with
stranded costs securitization, offset by a $5 million
increase in tax benefits associated with other income tax
reserves, predicated upon managements reassessment of its
best estimate of probable tax exposure relative to 2004. |
Income tax expense decreased by $10 million in 2004
compared with 2003. This decrease was primarily attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
a $22 million tax benefit recognized in 2004 related to a
reduction in tax reserves associated with stranded costs
securitization predicated upon managements reassessment of
its best estimate of probable tax exposure relative to 2003;
offset by |
|
|
|
a $15 million increase in income tax expense related to
higher pre-tax book income. |
Annual tax provisions include amounts considered sufficient to
pay assessments that may result from examination of prior year
tax returns by taxing authorities. However, the amount
ultimately paid upon resolution of any issues raised by such
authorities may differ materially from the amount accrued. In
evaluating the exposure associated with various filing
positions, PPL Electric accounts for changes in probable
exposures based on managements best estimate of the amount
that should be recognized. An allowance is maintained for the
tax contingencies, the balance of which management believes to
be adequate. During 2004, PPL Electric reached partial
settlement with the IRS with respect to the tax years 1991
through 1995 and received a cash refund in the amount of
$45 million. As a result of this settlement, the net tax
impact recorded in 2004 was not significant.
See Note 2 to the Financial Statements for details on
effective income tax rates and other income tax related matters.
Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
PPL Electric is focused on maintaining an appropriate liquidity
position and strengthening its balance sheet, thereby continuing
to improve its credit profile. PPL Electric believes that its
cash on hand, short-term investments, operating cash flows,
access to debt and equity capital markets and borrowing
capacity, taken as a whole, provide sufficient resources to fund
its ongoing operating requirements, future security maturities
and estimated future capital expenditures. PPL Electric
currently expects cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments at the end of 2006 to be approximately
$100 million, while maintaining approximately
$200 million in credit facilities and up to
$150 million in short-term debt capacity related to an
asset-backed commercial paper program. However, PPL
Electrics cash flows from operations and its access to
cost effective bank and capital markets are subject to risks and
uncertainties, including but not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
unusual or extreme weather that may damage PPL Electrics
transmission and distribution facilities or affect energy sales
to customers; |
A-8
|
|
|
|
|
ability to recover and the timeliness and adequacy of recovery
of costs associated with regulated utility businesses; |
|
|
|
any adverse outcome of legal proceedings and investigations
currently being conducted with respect to PPL Electrics
current and past business activities; and |
|
|
|
a downgrade in PPL Electrics or its subsidiarys
credit ratings that could negatively affect their ability to
access capital and increase the cost of maintaining credit
facilities and any new debt. |
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric had $323 million of
cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and
$42 million in short-term debt, compared with
$161 million in cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments and $42 million of short-term debt at
December 31, 2004, and $162 million in cash and cash
equivalents and no short-term investments or short-term debt at
December 31, 2003. The $42 million of short-term debt
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, is entirely from loan
proceeds attributable to the asset-backed commercial paper
program, of which the full amount was used to cash collateralize
letters of credit. The changes in cash and cash equivalents
resulted from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net Cash Provided by Operating
Activities
|
|
$ |
580 |
|
|
$ |
898 |
|
|
$ |
528 |
|
Net Cash Used in Investing
Activities
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
Net Cash Used in Financing
Activities
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
(386 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and
Cash Equivalents
|
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
(11 |
) |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by
$318 million in 2005 compared with 2004 and increased by
$370 million in 2004 compared with 2003, primarily as a
result of receipts in 2004 of $300 million in cash
collateral related to the PLR energy supply agreements and a
federal income tax refund in 2004. The decrease for 2005
compared with 2004 was partially mitigated by the 7.1% increase
in distribution rates and transmission cost recoveries effective
January 1, 2005.
An important element supporting the stability of PPL
Electrics cash from operations is its long-term purchase
contracts with PPL EnergyPlus. These contracts provide
sufficient energy for PPL Electric to meet its PLR obligation
through 2009, at the predetermined capped rates it is entitled
to charge its customers over this period. These contracts
require cash collateral or other credit enhancement, or
reductions or terminations of a portion of the entire contract
through cash settlement, in the event of adverse changes in
market prices. Also under the contracts, PPL Energy Supply may
request cash collateral or other credit enhancement, or
reductions or terminations of a portion of the entire contract
through cash settlement, in the event of a downgrade of PPL
Electrics credit ratings. The maximum amount that PPL
Electric would have to post under these contracts is
$300 million, and PPL Electric estimates that it would not
have had to post any collateral if energy prices decreased by
10% from year-end 2005 or 2004 levels.
Net cash used in investing activities decreased by
$330 million in 2005 compared with 2004, and increased by
$378 million in 2004 compared with 2003, primarily as a
result of initiating a $300 million demand loan to an
affiliate in 2004. The primary use of cash in investing
activities is capital expenditures. See Forecasted Uses of
Cash for detail regarding capital expenditures in 2005 and
projected expenditures for the years 2006 through 2010.
Net cash used in financing activities decreased by
$146 million in 2005 compared with 2004, primarily due to a
decrease of $217 million in net debt retirements, partially
offset by an increase of $69 million in dividends paid to
PPL Corporation. Net cash used in financing activities increased
by $136 million in 2004 compared with 2003, due to higher
net retirements of long-term debt in 2004. See Forecasted
Sources of Cash for a discussion of PPL Electrics
plans to issue debt and equity securities, as well as a
discussion of credit facility capacity available to PPL
Electric. Also see Forecasted Uses of Cash for a
discussion of PPL Electrics plans to pay dividends on its
common and preferred securities, as well as maturities of PPL
Electrics long-term debt.
A-9
PPL Electrics debt financing activity in 2005 was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuances | |
|
Retirements | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
PPL Transition Bond Company
Transition Bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(266 |
) |
PPL Electric First Mortgage Bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
PPL Electric First Mortgage
Pollution Control Bonds
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
|
(224 |
) |
PPL Electric Senior Secured Bonds
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
424 |
|
|
$ |
(559 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net reduction
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(135 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt issued during 2005 had stated interest rates ranging from
2.25% to 5.15% and with maturities from 2005 through 2029. See
Note 5 to the Financial Statements for more detailed
information regarding PPL Electrics financing activities.
|
|
|
Forecasted Sources of Cash |
PPL Electric expects to continue to have significant sources of
cash available in the near term, including various credit
facilities, a commercial paper program, an asset-backed
commercial paper program and operating leases. PPL Electric also
expects to continue to have access to debt and equity capital
markets, as necessary, for its long-term financing needs.
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electrics total committed
borrowing capacity under credit facilities and the use of this
borrowing capacity were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters of | |
|
|
|
|
Committed | |
|
|
|
Credit | |
|
Available | |
|
|
Capacity | |
|
Borrowed | |
|
Issued (b) | |
|
Capacity | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
PPL Electric Credit
Facilities (a)
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Borrowings under PPL Electrics credit facilities bear
interest at LIBOR-based rates plus a spread, depending upon the
companys public debt rating. PPL Electric also has the
capability to cause the lenders to issue up to $300 million
of letters of credit under these facilities, which issuances
reduce available borrowing capacity. |
|
|
|
The credit facilities contain a financial covenant requiring
debt to total capitalization to not exceed 70%. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, PPL Electrics
consolidated debt to total capitalization percentages, as
calculated in accordance with its credit facilities, were 55%
and 54%. The credit facilities also contain standard
representations and warranties that must be made for PPL
Electric to borrow under them. |
|
(b) |
|
PPL Electric has a reimbursement obligation to the extent any
letters of credit are drawn upon. |
In addition to the financial covenants noted in the table above,
these credit agreements contain various other covenants. Failure
to meet the covenants beyond applicable grace periods could
result in acceleration of due dates of borrowings and/or
termination of the agreements. PPL Electric monitors the
covenants on a regular basis. At December 31, 2005, PPL
Electric was in material compliance with those covenants. At
this time PPL Electric believes that these covenants and other
borrowing conditions will not limit access to these funding
sources. PPL Electric intends to renew and extend
$200 million of its credit facility capacity in 2006. See
Note 5 to the Financial Statements for further discussion
of PPL Electrics credit facilities.
PPL Electric maintains a commercial paper program for up to
$200 million to provide it with an additional financing
source to fund its short-term liquidity needs, if and when
necessary. Commercial paper issuances are supported by credit
agreements of PPL Electric. PPL Electric had no commercial paper
outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004. During 2006, PPL
Electric may issue commercial paper from time to time to
facilitate short-term cash flow needs.
A-10
|
|
|
Asset-Backed Commercial Paper Program |
PPL Electric participates in an asset-backed commercial paper
program through which PPL Electric obtains financing by selling
and contributing its eligible accounts receivable and unbilled
revenue to a special purpose, wholly owned subsidiary on an
ongoing basis. The subsidiary pledges these assets to secure
loans of up to an aggregate of $150 million from a
commercial paper conduit sponsored by a financial institution.
PPL Electric uses the proceeds from the program for general
corporate purposes and to cash collateralize letters of credit.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the loan balance outstanding
was $42 million, all of which was being used to cash
collateralize letters of credit. See Note 5 to the
Financial Statements for further discussion of the asset-backed
commercial paper program.
PPL Electric also has available funding sources that are
provided through operating leases. PPL Electric leases vehicles,
office space, land, buildings, personal computers and other
equipment. These leasing structures provide PPL Electric with
additional operating and financing flexibility. The operating
leases contain covenants that are typical for these agreements,
such as maintaining insurance, maintaining corporate existence
and timely payment of rent and other fees. Failure to meet these
covenants could limit or restrict access to these funds or
require early payment of obligations. At this time, PPL Electric
believes that these covenants will not limit access to these
funding sources or cause acceleration or termination of the
leases.
See Note 6 to the Financial Statements for further
discussion of the operating leases.
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt and Equity Securities |
PPL Electric currently does not plan to issue any long-term debt
securities in 2006. Subject to market conditions in 2006, PPL
Electric currently plans to sell $250 million in preferred
securities. PPL Electric expects to use the proceeds primarily
to repurchase securities, including stock from its parent, and
for general corporate purposes.
In addition to expenditures required for normal operating
activities, such as purchased power, payroll, and taxes, PPL
Electric currently expects to incur future cash outflows for
capital expenditures, various contractual obligations, payment
of dividends on its common and preferred securities and the
repurchase of a portion of its common stock.
The table below shows PPL Electrics current capital
expenditure projections for the years 2006 through 2010 and
actual spending for the year 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual | |
|
Projected | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
2010 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Construction expenditures (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission and distribution
facilities
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
$ |
213 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
$ |
211 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
296 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Capital Expenditures
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
244 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
$ |
309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Construction expenditures include AFUDC, which is expected to be
approximately $15 million for the 2006-2010 period. |
PPL Electrics capital expenditure projections for the
years 2006-2010 total approximately $1.3 billion. Capital
expenditure plans are revised periodically to reflect changes in
market and regulatory conditions.
PPL Electric plans to fund all of its capital expenditures in
2006 with cash on hand and cash from operations.
A-11
PPL Electric has assumed various financial obligations and
commitments in the ordinary course of conducting its business.
At December 31, 2005, the estimated contractual cash
obligations of PPL Electric were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Than 1 | |
|
1-3 | |
|
4-5 | |
|
After 5 | |
Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
Total | |
|
Year | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
Years | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Long-term Debt (a)
|
|
$ |
2,412 |
|
|
$ |
434 |
|
|
$ |
950 |
|
|
$ |
486 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
Capital Lease Obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Leases
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Purchase Obligations (b)
|
|
|
9,443 |
|
|
|
1,704 |
|
|
|
3,558 |
|
|
|
4,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Long-term Liabilities
Reflected on the Balance Sheet under GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Contractual Cash Obligations
|
|
$ |
11,909 |
|
|
$ |
2,152 |
|
|
$ |
4,528 |
|
|
$ |
4,679 |
|
|
$ |
550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Reflects principal maturities only. Includes $892 million
of transition bonds issued by PPL Transition Bond Company in
1999 to securitize a portion of PPL Electrics stranded
costs. This debt is
non-recourse to PPL
Electric. |
|
(b) |
|
The payments reflected herein are subject to change, as the
purchase obligation reflected is an estimate based on projected
obligated quantities and projected pricing under the contract.
Purchase orders made in the ordinary course of business are
excluded from the amounts presented. |
From time to time, as determined by its Board of Directors, PPL
Electric pays dividends on its common stock to its parent, PPL,
which uses the dividends for general corporate purposes,
including meeting its cash flow needs. PPL Electric expects to
continue to pay quarterly dividends on its outstanding preferred
stock, and to pay quarterly dividends on the preferred
securities expected to be issued in 2006, in each case if and as
declared by its Board of Directors.
PPL Electrics 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture restricts
dividend payments in the event that PPL Electric fails to meet
interest coverage ratios or fails to comply with certain
requirements included in its Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws to maintain its separateness from PPL and PPLs
other subsidiaries. PPL Electric does not, at this time, expect
that any of such limitations would significantly impact its
ability to declare dividends.
PPL Electric plans to repurchase approximately $200 million
of common stock from its parent in 2006. The repurchase is
expected to be funded with proceeds received from the sale of
preferred securities.
Moodys, S&P and Fitch periodically review the credit
ratings on the debt and preferred securities of PPL Electric and
PPL Transition Bond Company. Based on their respective reviews,
the rating agencies may make certain ratings revisions.
A credit rating reflects an assessment by the rating agency of
the credit worthiness associated with particular securities
issued by PPL Electric and PPL Transition Bond Company, based on
information provided by PPL Electric and other sources. The
ratings of Moodys, S&P and Fitch are not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold any securities of PPL
Electric or PPL Transition Bond Company. Such ratings may be
subject to revisions or withdrawal by the agencies at any time
and should be evaluated independently of each other and any
other rating that may be assigned to their securities. A
downgrade in PPL Electrics or PPL Transition Bond
Companys credit ratings could result in higher borrowing
costs and reduced access to capital markets.
A-12
The following table summarizes the credit ratings of PPL
Electric and PPL Transition Bond Company at December 31,
2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys | |
|
S&P | |
|
Fitch (b) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
PPL Electric
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Unsecured/ Issuer Rating
|
|
|
Baa2 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
|
BBB |
|
|
First Mortgage Bonds
|
|
|
Baa1 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
Pollution Control Bonds (a)
|
|
|
Aaa |
|
|
|
AAA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Secured Bonds
|
|
|
Baa1 |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
|
A- |
|
|
Commercial Paper
|
|
|
P-2 |
|
|
|
A-2 |
|
|
|
F2 |
|
|
Preferred Stock
|
|
|
Ba1 |
|
|
|
BBB |
|
|
|
BBB+ |
|
|
Outlook
|
|
|
STABLE |
|
|
|
STABLE |
|
|
|
STABLE |
|
PPL Transition Bond
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transition Bonds
|
|
|
Aaa |
|
|
|
AAA |
|
|
|
AAA |
|
|
|
(a) |
Insured as to payment of principal and interest. |
|
(b) |
Issuer Rating for Fitch is an Issuer Default Rating. |
Moodys did not take any actions on the debt and preferred
securities of PPL Electric and PPL Transition Bond Company in
2005.
In January 2005, S&P affirmed PPL Electrics
A-/A-2 corporate credit
ratings and favorably revised its outlook on the company to
stable from negative following the authorization of a
$194 million rate increase by the PUC. S&P indicated
that the outlook revision reflects its expectations that the
rate increase, effective January 1, 2005, will allow for
material improvement in PPL Electrics financial profile,
which had lagged S&Ps expectations in recent years.
S&P indicated that the stable outlook reflects its
expectations that PPL Electric will rapidly improve and
then maintain financial metrics more consistent with its
ratings. S&P indicated that it expects PPL
Electrics operations to remain stable through the
expiration of the PLR agreement.
In October 2005, S&P affirmed its ratings of PPL Electric.
The ratings affirmation is the result of S&Ps annual
review of PPL Electric, including its business and financial
risk profiles.
In December 2005, Fitch assigned issuer default ratings (IDRs)
for its North American global power portfolio of issuers with
ratings of BB- or
higher. The IDR reflects Fitchs assessment of an
issuers ability to meet all of its financial commitments
on a timely basis, effectively becoming its benchmark
probability of default. Fitch rates securities in an
issuers capital structure higher, lower or the same as the
IDR based on Fitchs assessment of a particular
securitys relative recovery prospects. There were no
changes in Fitchs securities ratings at PPL Electric as a
result of Fitchs assignment of an IDR.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
PPL Electric has entered into certain guarantee agreements that
are within the scope of FIN 45, Guarantors
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including
Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an Interpretation
of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of
FASB Interpretation No. 34. See Note 9 to the
Financial Statements for a discussion on guarantees.
Risk Management
|
|
|
Commodity Price RiskPLR Contracts |
PPL Electric and PPL EnergyPlus have power supply agreements
under which PPL EnergyPlus sells to PPL Electric (under a
predetermined pricing arrangement) energy and capacity to
fulfill PPL Electrics PLR obligation through 2009. As a
result, PPL Electric has shifted any electric price risk
relating to its PLR obligation to PPL EnergyPlus through 2009.
See Note 10 to the Financial Statements for information on
the PLR contracts.
A-13
PPL Electric has issued debt to finance its operations, which
increases its interest rate risk. At December 31, 2005 and
2004, PPL Electrics potential annual exposure to increased
interest expense, based on a 10% increase in interest rates, was
insignificant.
PPL Electric is also exposed to changes in the fair value of its
debt portfolio. At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric
estimated that its potential exposure to a change in the fair
value of its debt portfolio, through a 10% adverse movement in
interest rates, was approximately $43 million, compared
with $50 million at December 31, 2004.
Related Party Transactions
PPL Electric is not aware of any material ownership interests or
operating responsibility by senior management of PPL Electric in
outside partnerships, including leasing transactions with
variable interest entities, or other entities doing business
with PPL Electric.
For additional information on related party transactions, see
Note 10 to the Financial Statements.
Environmental Matters
See Note 9 to the Financial Statements for a discussion of
environmental matters.
New Accounting Standards
See Note 18 to the Financial Statements for a discussion of
new accounting standards recently adopted or pending adoption.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies
PPL Electrics financial condition and results of
operations are impacted by the methods, assumptions and
estimates used in the application of critical accounting
policies. The following accounting policies are particularly
important to the financial condition or results of operations of
PPL Electric, and require estimates or other judgments of
matters inherently uncertain. Changes in the estimates or other
judgments included within these accounting policies could result
in a significant change to the information presented in the
financial statements. (These accounting policies are also
discussed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements.)
PPLs senior management has reviewed these critical
accounting policies, and the estimates and assumptions regarding
them, with its Audit Committee. In addition, PPLs senior
management has reviewed the following disclosures regarding the
application of these critical accounting policies with the Audit
Committee.
1) Pension and Other
Postretirement Benefits
As described in Note 8 to the Financial Statements, PPL
Electric participates in, and is allocated a significant portion
of the liability and net periodic pension cost of the PPL
Retirement Plan and the PPL Postretirement Benefit Plan. PPL
follows the guidance of SFAS 87, Employers
Accounting for Pensions, and SFAS 106,
Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits
Other Than Pensions, when accounting for these benefits.
Under these accounting standards, assumptions are made regarding
the valuation of benefit obligations and performance of plan
assets. Delayed recognition of differences between actual
results and expected or estimated results is a guiding principle
of these standards. This delayed recognition of actual results
allows for a smoothed recognition of changes in benefit
obligations and plan performance over the working lives of the
employees who benefit under the plans. The primary assumptions
are:
|
|
|
|
|
Discount RateThe discount rate is used in calculating the
present value of benefits, which are based on projections of
benefit payments to be made in the future. The objective in
selecting the discount rate is to measure the single amount
that, if invested at the measurement date in a portfolio of
high-quality debt instruments, would provide the necessary
future cash flows to pay the accumulated benefits when due. |
|
|
|
Expected Return on Plan AssetsManagement projects the
future return on plan assets considering prior performance, but
primarily based upon the plans mix of assets and
expectations for the long-term |
A-14
|
|
|
|
|
returns on those asset classes. These projected returns reduce
the net benefit costs PPL Electric records currently. |
|
|
|
Rate of Compensation IncreaseManagement projects
employees annual pay increases, which are used to project
employees pension benefits at retirement. |
|
|
|
Health Care Cost Trend RateManagement projects the
expected increases in the cost of health care. |
In selecting discount rates, PPL considers the expected cash
outflows of its plans matched against appropriate fixed-income
security yield rates. This information is first matched against
a spot-rate yield curve. A portfolio of nearly 600 Moodys
Aa-graded non-callable corporate bonds, with a total outstanding
float in excess of $300 billion, serves as the base from
which those with the lowest and highest yields are eliminated to
develop the ultimate yield curve. The results of this analysis
are considered in conjunction with other economic data and
consideration of movements in the Moodys Aa bond index to
determine the discount rate assumption. At December 31,
2005, PPL decreased the discount rate for its domestic plans
from 5.75% to 5.70% as a result of decreased long duration
fixed-income security returns.
In selecting an expected return on plan assets, PPL considers
tax implications, past performance and economic forecasts for
the types of investments held by the plans. At December 31,
2005, PPLs expected return on plan assets was decreased
from 8.75% to 8.50% for its domestic pension plans and increased
to 8.00% from 7.90% for its other postretirement benefit plans.
PPLs domestic pension plans have significantly exceeded
the expected return on plan assets for 2004 and 2005. However,
the expected return on plan assets assumption was decreased to
reflect a long-term view of equity markets and an expected
increase in long-term bond yields.
In selecting a rate of compensation increase, PPL considers past
experience in light of movements in inflation rates. At
December 31, 2005, PPLs rate of compensation increase
was moved to 4.75% from 4.00% for its domestic plans.
In selecting health care cost trend rates, PPL considers past
performance and forecasts of health care costs. At
December 31, 2005, PPLs health care cost trend rates
were 10.0% for 2006, gradually declining to 5.5% for 2011.
A variance in the assumptions listed above could have a
significant impact on the accrued pension and other
postretirement benefit liabilities and reported annual net
periodic pension and other postretirement benefit cost allocated
to PPL Electric. The following chart reflects the sensitivities
in the 2005 financial statements associated with a change in
certain assumptions. While the chart below reflects either an
increase or decrease in each assumption, the inverse of this
change would impact the accrued pension and other postretirement
benefit liabilities and reported annual net periodic pension and
other postretirement benefit cost by a similar amount in the
opposite direction. Each sensitivity below reflects an
evaluation of the change based solely on a change in that
assumption.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
Change in | |
|
Impact on | |
|
Impact on | |
Actuarial Assumption |
|
Assumption | |
|
Liabilities | |
|
Cost | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Discount Rate
|
|
|
(0.25 |
)% |
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
Expected Return on Plan Assets
|
|
|
(0.25 |
)% |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Rate of Compensation Increase
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electrics Balance Sheet
reflected a net liability of $75 million for pension
liabilities and prepaid other postretirement benefit costs
allocated from plans sponsored by PPL Services.
In 2005, PPL Electric was allocated net periodic pension and
other postretirement costs charged to operating expense of
$11 million. This amount represents a $1 million
increase compared with the charge recognized during 2004. This
increase was primarily due to the decrease in the discount rate
at December 31, 2004.
Refer to Note 8 to the Financial Statements for additional
information regarding pension and other postretirement benefits.
A-15
2) Loss Accruals
PPL Electric periodically accrues losses for the estimated
impacts of various conditions, situations or circumstances
involving uncertain outcomes. These events are called
contingencies, and PPL Electrics accounting
for such events is prescribed by SFAS 5, Accounting
for Contingencies, and other related accounting guidance.
SFAS 5 defines a contingency as an existing
condition, situation, or set of circumstances involving
uncertainty as to possible gain or loss to an enterprise that
will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events occur
or fail to occur.
For loss contingencies, the loss must be accrued if
(1) information is available that indicates it is
probable that the loss has been incurred, given the
likelihood of the uncertain future events and (2) the
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. FASB defines
probable as cases in which the future event or
events are likely to occur. SFAS 5 does not permit
the accrual of contingencies that might result in gains. PPL
Electric continuously assesses potential loss contingencies for
environmental remediation, litigation claims, income taxes,
regulatory penalties and other events.
The accounting aspects of estimated loss accruals include:
(1) the initial identification and recording of the loss;
(2) the determination of triggering events for reducing a
recorded loss accrual; and (3) the ongoing assessment as to
whether a recorded loss accrual is sufficient. All three of
these aspects of accounting for loss accruals require
significant judgment by PPL Electrics management.
|
|
|
Initial Identification and Recording of the Loss Accrual |
PPL Electric uses its internal expertise and outside experts
(such as lawyers, tax specialists and engineers), as necessary,
to help estimate the probability that a loss has been incurred
and the amount (or range) of the loss.
In 2005, a significant loss accrual was recorded for the PJM
billing dispute. Significant judgment was required by PPL
Electrics management to perform the initial assessment of
this contingency. In December 2004, Exelon Corporation, on
behalf of its subsidiary, PECO Energy, Inc. (PECO), filed a
complaint against PJM and PPL Electric with the FERC, alleging
that PJM had overcharged PECO from April 1998 through May 2003
as a result of an error by PJM. The complaint requested the
FERC, among other things, to direct PPL Electric to refund to
PJM $39 million, plus interest of approximately
$8 million, and for PJM to refund these same amounts to
PECO. In April 2005, the FERC issued an Order Establishing
Hearing and Settlement Judge Proceedings (the Order). In the
Order, the FERC determined that PECO was entitled to
reimbursement for the transmission congestion charges that PECO
asserted PJM erroneously billed. The FERC ordered settlement
discussions, before a judge, to determine the amount of the
overcharge to PECO and the parties responsible for reimbursement
to PECO.
Based on an evaluation of FERCs Order, PPL Electrics
management concluded that it was probable that a loss had been
incurred in connection with the PJM billing dispute. PPL
Electric recorded a loss accrual of $47 million, the amount
of PECOs claim, in the first quarter of 2005. See
Note 9 to the Financial Statements for additional
information.
See Ongoing Assessment of Recorded Loss Accruals for
a discussion of the year-end 2005 assessment of this contingency.
PPL Electric has identified certain other events that could give
rise to a loss, but that do not meet the conditions for accrual
under SFAS 5. SFAS 5 requires disclosure, but not a
recording, of potential losses when it is reasonably
possible that a loss has been incurred. The FASB defines
reasonably possible as cases in which the
chance of the future event or events occurring is more than
remote but less than likely. See Note 9 to the
Financial Statements for disclosure of other potential loss
contingencies that have not met the criteria for accrual under
SFAS 5.
|
|
|
Reducing Recorded Loss Accruals |
When an estimated loss is accrued, PPL Electric identifies,
where applicable, the triggering events for subsequently
reducing the loss accrual. The triggering events generally occur
when the contingency has been
A-16
resolved and the actual loss is incurred, or when the risk of
loss has diminished or been eliminated. The following are some
of the triggering events that provide for the reduction of
certain recorded loss accruals:
|
|
|
|
|
Allowances for excess or obsolete inventory are reduced as the
inventory items are pulled from the warehouse shelves and sold
as scrap or otherwise disposed. |
|
|
|
Allowances for uncollectible accounts are reduced when accounts
are written off after prescribed collection procedures have been
exhausted or when underlying amounts are ultimately collected. |
|
|
|
Environmental and other litigation contingencies are reduced
when the contingency is resolved and PPL Electric makes actual
payments or the loss is no longer considered probable. |
|
|
|
Ongoing Assessment of Recorded Loss Accruals |
PPL Electric reviews its loss accruals on a regular basis to
assure that the recorded potential loss exposures are
sufficient. This involves ongoing communication and analyses
with internal and external legal counsel, engineers, tax
specialists, operation management and other parties.
Significant management judgment is required in developing PPL
Electrics contingencies, or reserves, for income taxes and
valuation allowances for deferred tax assets. The ongoing
assessment of tax contingencies is intended to result in
managements best estimate of the ultimate settled tax
position for each tax year. Annual tax provisions include
amounts considered sufficient to pay assessments that may result
from examination of prior year tax returns by taxing
authorities. However, the amount ultimately paid upon resolution
of any issues raised by such authorities may differ from the
amount accrued. In evaluating the exposure associated with
various filing positions, PPL Electric accounts for changes in
probable exposures based on managements best estimate of
the amount that should be recognized. An allowance is maintained
for the tax contingencies, the balance of which management
believes to be adequate. The ongoing assessment of valuation
allowances is based on an assessment of whether deferred tax
assets will ultimately be realized. Management considers a
number of factors in assessing the ultimate realization of
deferred tax assets, including forecasts of taxable income in
future periods.
As part of the year-end preparation of its financial statements,
PPL Electrics management re-assessed the loss accrual
related to the PJM billing dispute, described above under
Initial Identification and Recording of the Loss
Accrual. In re-assessing the PJM billing dispute, PPL
Electrics management considered the proposed settlement
agreement that was filed with FERC in September 2005. Under the
settlement agreement, PPL Electric would pay $33 million
plus interest over a four-year period to PJM through a new
transmission charge that, under applicable law, is recoverable
from PPL Electrics retail customers. Also, all PJM market
participants would pay approximately $8 million plus
interest over a four-year period to PJM through a new market
adjustment charge. PJM would forward amounts collected under the
two new charges to PECO. See Note 9 to the Financial
Statements for additional information. Numerous parties filed
comments with the FERC opposing the settlement agreement, and
the FERC has not yet acted on the proposed settlement agreement.
Accordingly, PPL Electrics management had no basis to
revise the loss accrual that was recorded in the first quarter
of 2005. PPL Electrics management will continue to assess
the loss accrual for this contingency for future periods.
Other Information
PPLs Audit Committee has approved the independent auditor
to provide audit and audit-related services and other services
permitted by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and SEC rules. The
audit and audit-related services include services in connection
with statutory and regulatory filings, reviews of offering
documents and registration statements, employee benefit plan
audits and internal control reviews.
A-17
[THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY]
A-18
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareowner
of PPL Electric Utilities Corporation:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and
consolidated statement of long-term debt and the related
consolidated statements of income, of shareowners common
equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation and its subsidiaries (PPL Electric)
at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2005 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We
conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements,
assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As discussed in Note 16 to the consolidated financial
statements, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation
No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations, in 2005.
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 24, 2006
A-19
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER
31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Operating Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail electric
|
|
$ |
3,011 |
|
|
$ |
2,687 |
|
|
$ |
2,607 |
|
|
Wholesale electric
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
Wholesale electric to affiliate
(Note 10)
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
3,163 |
|
|
|
2,847 |
|
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy purchases
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
Energy purchases from affiliate
(Note 10)
|
|
|
1,590 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,444 |
|
|
|
Other operation and maintenance
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
Amortization of recoverable
transition costs
|
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
Depreciation (Note 1)
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
Taxes, other than income
(Note 2)
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
Workforce reduction (Note 15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2,786 |
|
|
|
2,588 |
|
|
|
2,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
Other Incomenet (Note 11)
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
Interest Expense with Affiliate
(Note 10)
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Income
Taxes
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Income Taxes (Note 2)
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Distributions on
Preferred Securities
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
Distributions on Preferred
Securities
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Available to PPL
Corporation
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-20
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash Flows from Operating
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
Accrual for PJM billing dispute
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizationsrecoverable
transition costs and other
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes and
investment tax credits
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
Workforce reductionnet of
cash paid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
Write-off (deferral) of
storm-related costs
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
Change in current assets and
current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
Collateral on PLR energy supply
(Note 10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
Other operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
898 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for property, plant
and equipment
|
|
|
(174 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
Purchases of auction rate securities
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the sale of auction
rate securities
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (increase) decrease in
notes receivable from affiliate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
Net increase in restricted cash
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Other investing activities
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
(523 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing
Activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of long-term debt
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
Contribution from parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Retirement of long-term debt
|
|
|
(559 |
) |
|
|
(394 |
) |
|
|
(430 |
) |
|
Retirement of preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
Payment of common dividends to PPL
Corporation
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
Net increase (decrease) in
short-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
Other financing activities
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing
activities
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
(386 |
) |
|
|
(250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash
and Cash Equivalents
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
133 |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at
Beginning of Period
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of
Period
|
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash
Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid (received) during
the period for:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
|
$ |
180 |
|
|
$ |
204 |
|
|
|
Income taxesnet
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
(69 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-21
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
$ |
151 |
|
|
Restricted cash (Note 13)
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
Accounts receivable (less reserve:
2005, $20; 2004, $18)
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
Unbilled revenues
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
Accounts receivable from affiliates
(Note 10)
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Note receivable from affiliate
(Note 10)
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
Prepayments
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
Prepayment on PLR energy supply
from affiliate (Note 10)
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Assets
|
|
|
1,151 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment
(Note 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric plant in service
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission and distribution
|
|
|
4,034 |
|
|
|
3,904 |
|
|
|
General
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,390 |
|
|
|
4,256 |
|
|
Construction work in progress
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric plant
|
|
|
4,433 |
|
|
|
4,285 |
|
|
Other property
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,436 |
|
|
|
4,289 |
|
|
Less: accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
1,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Property, Plant and Equipment
|
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory and Other Noncurrent
Assets (Note 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recoverable transition costs
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
Acquired intangibles (Note 14)
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
Prepayment on PLR energy supply
from affiliate (Note 10)
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Regulatory and Other
Noncurrent Assets
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
1,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
$ |
5,537 |
|
|
$ |
5,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-22
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
Accounts payable to affiliates
(Note 10)
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
Taxes
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Collateral on PLR energy supply
from affiliate (Note 10)
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Current Liabilities
|
|
|
1,224 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term Debt
|
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
2,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Credits and Other
Noncurrent Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes and
investment tax credits (Note 2)
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
Other (Note 8)
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Deferred Credits and Other
Noncurrent Liabilities
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingent
Liabilities (Note 9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stock
(Note 4)
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareowners Common
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stockno par value (a)
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
Earnings reinvested
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
Capital stock expense and other
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Shareowners Common
Equity
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
$ |
5,537 |
|
|
$ |
5,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
170 million shares authorized; 78 million shares
outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-23
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS COMMON EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Common stock at beginning of year
|
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
$ |
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock at end of year
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital at
beginning of year
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
282 |
|
|
Capital contribution from PPL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital at end
of year
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock at beginning of year
|
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock at end of year
|
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
(912 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings reinvested at beginning of
year
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
Net income(a)
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Cash dividends declared on common
stock
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings reinvested at end of year
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock expense and other at
beginning of year
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital stock expense and other at
end of year
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Shareowners Common
Equity
|
|
$ |
1,324 |
|
|
$ |
1,272 |
|
|
$ |
1,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock shares at beginning of
year (b)
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock shares at end of year
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
78,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
PPL Electrics net income approximates comprehensive income. |
|
(b) |
|
Shares in thousands. All common shares of PPL Electric stock are
owned by PPL. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-24
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF LONG-TERM DEBT AT DECEMBER 31,
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Maturity (a) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
First Mortgage
Bonds (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61/2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
|
April 1, 2005 |
|
|
6.55%
|
|
$ |
146 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
March 1, 2006 |
|
|
73/8%
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
March 1, 2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Mortgage Pollution Control
Bonds (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.125% Series
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
November 1, 2008 |
|
|
5.50% Series I
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
February 15, 2027 |
|
|
4.75% Series
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 15, 2027 |
|
|
4.70% Series
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 1, 2029 |
|
|
6.40% Series J
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
September 1, 2029 |
|
|
6.15% Series K
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
August 1, 2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Secured Bonds
(b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57/8%
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
August 15, 2007 |
|
|
61/4%
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
August 15, 2009 |
|
|
4.30%
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
June 1, 2013 |
|
|
4.95%
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 15, 2015 |
|
|
5.15%
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 15, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series 1999-1 Transition
Bonds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.83%7.15%
|
|
|
892 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
|
|
2005-2008 |
|
Floating Rate Pollution Control
Revenue Bonds (c)
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
June 1, 2027 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,412 |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized discount
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
|
|
2,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less amount due within one year
|
|
|
(434 |
) |
|
|
(336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-term Debt
|
|
$ |
1,977 |
|
|
$ |
2,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Note 5 for information on debt issuances, debt
retirements and other changes in long-term debt.
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Aggregate maturities of long-term debt through 2010 are
(millions of dollars): 2006, $434; 2007, $555; 2008, $395; 2009,
$486; and 2010, $0. There are no bonds outstanding that have
sinking fund requirements. |
|
(b) |
|
The First Mortgage Bonds and the First Mortgage Pollution
Control Bonds were issued under, and are secured by, the lien of
the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture. The lien of the 1945
First Mortgage Bond Indenture covers substantially all electric
distribution plant and certain transmission plant owned by PPL
Electric. The Senior Secured Bonds were issued under the 2001
Senior Secured Bond Indenture. The Senior Secured Bonds are
secured by (i) an equal principal amount of First Mortgage
Bonds issued under the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture and
(ii) the lien of the 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture,
which covers substantially all electric distribution plant and
certain transmission plant owned by PPL Electric and which is
junior to the lien of the 1945 First Mortgage Bond Indenture. |
|
(c) |
|
Rate at December 31, 2005, was 3.58% and at
December 31, 2004, was 2.0%. |
The accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are an integral part of the financial statements.
A-25
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Terms and abbreviations appearing in Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements are explained in the glossary. Dollars are
in millions, unless otherwise noted.
|
|
1. |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Business and
Consolidation
PPL is an energy and utility holding company that, through its
subsidiaries, is primarily engaged in the generation and
marketing of electricity in the northeastern and western U.S.
and in the delivery of electricity in Pennsylvania, the U.K. and
Latin America. Based in Allentown, PA, PPLs principal
direct subsidiaries are PPL Energy Funding, PPL Electric, PPL
Gas Utilities, PPL Services and PPL Capital Funding.
PPL Electric is a rate-regulated subsidiary of PPL. PPL
Electrics principal businesses are the transmission and
distribution of electricity to serve retail customers in its
franchised territory in eastern and central Pennsylvania, and
the supply of electricity to retail customers in that territory
as a PLR.
The consolidated financial statements of PPL Electric include
the accounts of PPL Electric and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
PPL Electric accounts for regulated operations in accordance
with the provisions of SFAS 71, Accounting for the
Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, which requires
rate-regulated entities to reflect the effects of regulatory
decisions in their financial statements.
The following regulatory assets were included in the
Regulatory and Other Noncurrent Assets section of
the Balance Sheet at December 31.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Recoverable transition costs
|
|
$ |
1,165 |
|
|
$ |
1,431 |
|
Taxes recoverable through future
rates
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
Other
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,434 |
|
|
$ |
1,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Based on the PUC Final Order, PPL Electric began amortizing its
competitive transition (or stranded) costs, $2.97 billion,
over an 11-year
transition period effective January 1, 1999. In August
1999, competitive transition costs of $2.4 billion were
converted to intangible transition costs when they were
securitized by the issuance of transition bonds. The intangible
transition costs are being amortized over the life of the
transition bonds, through December 2008, in accordance with an
amortization schedule filed with the PUC. The assets of PPL
Transition Bond Company, including the intangible transition
property, are not available to creditors of PPL or PPL Electric.
The transition bonds are obligations of PPL Transition Bond
Company and are non-recourse to PPL and PPL Electric. The
remaining competitive transition costs are also being amortized
based on an amortization schedule previously filed with the PUC,
adjusted for those competitive transition costs that were
converted to intangible transition costs. As a result of the
conversion of a significant portion of the competitive
transition costs into intangible transition costs, amortization
of substantially all of the remaining competitive transition
costs will occur in 2009.
Included in Other above as of December 31, 2005
and 2004, were approximately $10 million and
$11 million of storm restoration costs associated with the
September 2003 Hurricane Isabel. PPL Electric deferred these
costs based on assessment of the PUC declaratory order of
January 2004. The costs are being recovered through customer
transmission and distribution rates, and are being amortized
over ten years effective January 1, 2005.
Also included in Other at December 31, 2005,
were approximately $12 million of costs associated with
severe ice storms in PPL Electrics service territory in
January 2005. These costs have been deferred based on an
assessment of an order issued by the PUC on August 26,
2005. The ratemaking treatment of these costs
A-26
will be addressed in PPL Electrics next distribution base
rate case. PPL Electric believes there is a reasonable basis for
recovery of all regulatory assets.
The system of accounts for PPL Electric is maintained in
accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts prescribed by the
FERC and adopted by the PUC.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Loss accruals are recorded in accordance with SFAS 5,
Accounting for Contingencies, and other related
accounting guidance. Potential losses are accrued when
(1) information is available that indicates it is
probable that the loss has been incurred, given the
likelihood of the uncertain future events and (2) the
amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. FASB defines
probable as cases in which the future event or
events are likely to occur. SFAS 5 does not permit
the accrual of contingencies that might result in gains. PPL
Electric continuously assesses potential loss contingencies for
environmental remediation, litigation claims, income taxes,
regulatory penalties and other events.
PPL Electric also has accrued estimated losses on long-term
purchase commitments when significant events have occurred. For
example, estimated losses were accrued when PPL Electrics
generation business was deregulated.
|
|
|
Changes in Classification |
The classification of certain amounts in the 2004 and 2003
financial statements have been changed to conform to the current
presentation. The changes in classification did not affect net
income or total equity.
Operating revenues are recorded based on energy deliveries
through the end of the calendar month. Unbilled retail revenues
result because customers meters are read and bills are
rendered throughout the month, rather than all being read at the
end of the month. Unbilled revenues for a month are calculated
by multiplying an estimate of unbilled kWh by the estimated
average cents per kWh.
PPL Electric participates in PJM as a transmission owner and PLR.
|
|
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
Accounts receivable collectibility is evaluated using a
combination of factors. Reserve balances are analyzed to assess
the reasonableness of the balances in comparison to the actual
accounts receivable balances and write-offs. Adjustments are
made to reserve balances based on the results of analysis, the
aging of receivables, and historical and industry trends.
Additional specific reserves for uncollectible accounts
receivable, such as bankruptcies, are recorded on a case-by-case
basis after having been researched and reviewed by management.
Unusual items, trends in write-offs, the age of the receivable,
counterparty creditworthiness and economic conditions are
considered as a basis for determining the adequacy of the
reserve for uncollectible account balances.
All highly liquid debt instruments purchased with original
maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash
equivalents.
A-27
PPL Electric invests in auction rate and similar securities
which provide for periodic reset of interest rates and are
highly liquid. Even though PPL Electric considers these debt
securities as part of its liquid portfolio, it does not include
these securities in cash and cash equivalents due to the stated
maturity of the securities. These securities are included in
Current AssetsOther on the Balance Sheet.
Bank deposits that are restricted by agreement or that have been
designated for a specific purpose are classified as restricted
cash. The change in restricted cash is reported as an investing
activity in the Statement of Cash Flows. On the Balance Sheet,
the current portion of restricted cash is shown as
Restricted cash within current assets, while the
noncurrent portion is included in Other within other
noncurrent assets. See Note 13 for the components of
restricted cash.
|
|
|
Investments in Debt and Marketable Equity Securities |
Investments in debt securities are classified as
held-to-maturity, and
measured at amortized cost, when there is an intent and ability
to hold the securities to maturity. Debt securities and
marketable equity securities that are acquired and held
principally for the purpose of selling them in the near-term are
classified as trading. All other investments in debt and
marketable equity securities are classified as
available-for-sale. Both trading and available-for-sale
securities are carried at fair value. Any unrealized gains and
losses for trading securities are included in earnings.
Unrealized gains and losses for available-for-sale securities
are reported, net of tax, in other comprehensive income or are
recognized currently in earnings when a decline in fair value is
determined to be other than temporary. The specific
identification method is used to calculate realized gains and
losses on debt and marketable equity securities.
|
|
|
Long-Lived and Acquired Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
Property, Plant and Equipment |
PP&E is recorded at original cost. Original cost includes
material, labor, contractor costs, construction overheads and
financing costs, where applicable. The cost of repairs and minor
replacements are charged to expense as incurred. PPL Electric
records costs associated with planned major maintenance projects
in the period in which the costs are incurred. No costs are
accrued in advance of the period in which the work is performed.
AFUDC is capitalized as part of the construction costs for
regulated projects.
Included in PP&E on the balance sheet are capitalized costs
of software projects that were developed or obtained for
internal use. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, capitalized
software costs were $21 million and $20 million. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, accumulated amortization was
$12 million and $8 million. Such capitalized amounts
are amortized ratably over the expected lives of the projects
when they become operational, generally not to exceed
5 years. During 2005, 2004 and 2003, PPL Electric amortized
capitalized software costs of $4 million, $4 million
and $5 million.
Depreciation is computed over the estimated useful lives of
property using various methods including the straight-line,
composite and group methods. When a component of PP&E is
retired that was depreciated under the composite or group
method, the original cost is charged to accumulated
depreciation. When all or a significant portion of an operating
unit that was depreciated under the composite or group method is
retired or sold, the property and the related accumulated
depreciation account is reduced and any gain or loss is included
in income, unless otherwise required by regulators.
PPL Electric periodically reviews the useful lives of its fixed
assets.
Following are the weighted-average rates of depreciation at
December 31.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Transmission and distribution
|
|
|
2.23 |
% |
|
|
2.22 |
% |
General
|
|
|
2.87 |
% |
|
|
3.19 |
% |
A-28
The annual provisions for depreciation have been computed
principally in accordance with the following ranges of assets
lives: transmission and distribution,
10-70 years, and
general,
10-80 years.
|
|
|
Acquired Intangible Assets |
Acquired intangible assets that have finite useful lives are
valued at cost and amortized over their useful lives based upon
the pattern in which the economic benefits of the intangible
assets are consumed or otherwise used up.
PPL Electric reviews long-lived assets, including intangibles,
that are subject to depreciation or amortization for impairment
when events or circumstances indicate carrying amounts may not
be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying
amount of long-lived assets is not recoverable from undiscounted
future cash flow. The impairment charge is measured by the
difference between the carrying amount of the asset and its fair
value.
|
|
|
Asset Retirement Obligations |
In 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 143, Accounting for
Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses the
accounting for obligations associated with the retirement of
tangible long-lived assets. SFAS 143 requires legal
obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets
to be recognized as a liability in the financial statements. The
initial obligation is measured at the estimated fair value. An
equivalent amount is recorded as an increase in the value of the
capitalized asset and allocated to expense over the useful life
of the asset. Until the obligation is settled, the liability is
increased, through the recognition of accretion expense in the
income statement, for changes in the obligation due to the
passage of time.
In 2005, the FASB issued FIN No. 47, Accounting
for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation
of FASB Statement No. 143 that clarifies certain
aspects of SFAS 143 related to conditional AROs.
See Note 16 for a discussion of accounting for AROs.
|
|
|
Compensation and Benefits |
|
|
|
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits |
PPL and certain of its subsidiaries sponsor various pension and
other postretirement and postemployment benefit plans. PPL
follows the guidance of SFAS 87, Employers
Accounting for Pensions, and SFAS 106,
Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits
Other Than Pensions, when accounting for these benefits.
PPL uses a market-related value of plan assets in accounting for
its pension plans. The market-related value of assets is
calculated by rolling forward the prior year market-related
value with contributions, disbursements and expected return on
investments. One-fifth of the difference between the actual
value and the expected value is added (or subtracted if
negative) to the expected value to determine the new
market-related value.
PPL uses an accelerated amortization method for the recognition
of gains and losses for its pension plans. Under the accelerated
method, gains and losses in excess of 10% but less than 30% of
the greater of the plans projected benefit obligation or
the market-related value of plan assets are amortized on a
straight-line basis over the estimated average future service
period of plan participants. Gains and losses in excess of 30%
of the plans projected benefit obligation are amortized on
a straight-line basis over a period equal to one-half of the
average future service period of the plan participants.
See Note 8 for a discussion of pension and other
postretirement benefits.
PPL grants stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock
units and stock units to employees and directors under several
stock-based compensation plans. SFAS 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, encourages entities to
record compensation expense for stock-based compensation plans at
A-29
fair value but provides the option of measuring compensation
expense using the intrinsic value method prescribed by APB
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees. The fair value method under SFAS 123 is
the preferable method of accounting for stock-based
compensation, as it provides a consistent basis of accounting
for all stock-based awards, thereby facilitating a better
measure of compensation cost and improved financial reporting.
Prior to 2003, PPL and its subsidiaries accounted for
stock-based compensation in accordance with APB Opinion
No. 25, as permitted by SFAS 123. Effective
January 1, 2003, PPL and its subsidiaries adopted the fair
value method of accounting for stock-based compensation, as
prescribed by SFAS 123, using the prospective method of
transition permitted by SFAS 148, Accounting for
Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. The prospective
method of transition requires PPL and its subsidiaries to use
the fair value method under SFAS 123 for all stock-based
compensation awards granted, modified or settled on or after
January 1, 2003. Thus, all awards granted prior to
January 1, 2003, were accounted for under the intrinsic
value method of APB Opinion No. 25, to the extent such
awards are not modified or settled.
Use of the fair value method prescribed by SFAS 123
requires PPL and its subsidiaries to recognize compensation
expense for stock options issued. Fair value for the stock
options is determined using the Black-Scholes options pricing
model. Stock options with graded vesting (i.e., that vest in
installments) are valued as a single award.
PPL and its subsidiaries were not required to recognize
compensation expense for stock options issued and accounted for
under the intrinsic value method of APB Opinion No. 25,
since PPL grants stock options with an exercise price that is
not less than the fair market value of PPLs common stock
on the date of grant. As currently structured, awards of
restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock units result
in the same amount of compensation expense under the fair value
method of SFAS 123 as they would under the intrinsic value
method of APB Opinion No. 25. See Note 7 for a
discussion of stock-based compensation. Stock-based compensation
is included in Other operation and maintenance
expense on the Statement of Income.
PPL Electrics stock-based compensation expense, including
awards granted to employees and an allocation of costs of awards
granted to employees of PPL Services, was insignificant under
both the intrinsic value and fair value methods for each of
2005, 2004 and 2003.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment, which is known as
SFAS 123(R) and replaces SFAS 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS 148,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and
Disclosure. PPL and its subsidiaries adopted
SFAS 123(R) effective January 1, 2006. See
Note 18 for a discussion of SFAS 123(R).
In SFAS 123(R), the FASB provided additional guidance on
the requirement to accelerate expense recognition for employees
who are at or near retirement age and who are under a plan that
allows for accelerated vesting upon an employees
retirement. Such guidance is relevant to prior accounting for
stock-based compensation under other accounting guidance.
PPLs stock-based compensation plans allow for accelerated
vesting upon an employees retirement. Thus, for employees
who are retirement eligible when stock-based awards are granted,
PPL will recognize the expense immediately. For employees who
are not retirement eligible when stock-based awards are granted,
PPL will amortize the awards on a straight-line basis over the
shorter of the vesting period or the period up to the
employees attainment of retirement age. Retirement
eligible has been defined by PPL as the early retirement age of
55. The adjustments below related to retirement-eligible
employees were recorded based on the aforementioned
clarification of existing guidance and are not related to the
adoption of SFAS 123(R).
In 2005, PPL Electric recorded a charge of approximately
$3 million after tax to accelerate stock-based compensation
expense for retirement-eligible employees. Approximately
$2 million of the after-tax total was related to periods
prior to 2005. The prior period amounts were not material to
previously issued financial statements.
The income tax provision for PPL and its subsidiaries is
calculated in accordance with SFAS 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes. PPL Electric and its subsidiaries are
included in the consolidated U.S. federal
A-30
income tax return of PPL. The provision for PPL Electric is
calculated in accordance with an intercompany tax sharing policy
which provides that the taxable income be calculated as if PPL
Electric and its subsidiaries filed a separate consolidated
return. PPL Electrics intercompany tax liability was
$6 million at December 31, 2005, and the intercompany
receivable was $5 million at December 31, 2004.
Significant management judgment is required in developing PPL
Electrics provision for income taxes, including the
determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities and any
valuation allowances that might be required against the deferred
tax assets. PPL Electric and its subsidiaries record valuation
allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts that are
more likely than not to be realized. PPL Electric and its
subsidiaries have considered future taxable income and ongoing
prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the
need for valuation allowances. If PPL Electric and its
subsidiaries determined that they would be able to realize
deferred tax assets in the future in excess of net deferred tax
assets, adjustments to the deferred tax assets would increase
income by reducing tax expense in the period that such
determination was made. Likewise, if PPL Electric and its
subsidiaries determined that they would not be able to realize
all or part of net deferred tax assets in the future,
adjustments to the deferred tax assets would decrease income by
increasing tax expense in the period that such determination was
made.
Annual tax provisions include amounts considered sufficient to
pay assessments that may result from examination by taxing
authorities of prior year tax returns; the amount ultimately
paid upon resolution of issues raised by such authorities may
differ materially from the amount accrued and may materially
impact PPL Electrics financial statements. In evaluating
the exposure associated with various tax filing positions, PPL
Electric and its subsidiaries accrue charges for probable
exposures based on managements best estimate of the amount
that should be recognized. PPL Electric and its subsidiaries
maintain an allowance for tax contingencies, the balance of
which management believes to be adequate.
PPL Electric deferred investment tax credits when they were
utilized and are amortizing the deferrals over the average lives
of the related assets. See Note 2 for additional discussion
regarding income taxes.
The provision for PPL Electrics deferred income taxes for
regulated assets is based upon the ratemaking principles
reflected in rates established by the PUC and the FERC. The
difference in the provision for deferred income taxes for
regulated assets and the amount that otherwise would be recorded
under U.S. GAAP is deferred and included in taxes
recoverable through future rates in Regulatory and Other
Noncurrent AssetsOther on the Balance Sheet. See
Note 2 for additional information.
PPL Electric applies the provisions of SFAS 13,
Accounting for Leases, as amended and interpreted,
to all transactions that qualify for lease accounting. See
Note 6 for a discussion of accounting for leases under
which PPL Electric is a lessee.
Materials and supplies are valued at the lower of cost or market
using the average-cost method.
In accordance with the provisions of FIN 45,
Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements
for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of
Others, an Interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and
107 and Rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34, the
fair values of guarantees related to arrangements entered into
prior to January 1, 2003, as well as guarantees excluded
from the initial recognition and measurement provisions of
FIN 45, are not recorded in the financial statements. See
Note 9 for further discussion of recorded and unrecorded
guarantees.
Treasury shares are reflected on the balance sheet as an offset
to common equity under the cost method of accounting. Management
has no definitive plans for the future use of these shares.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, PPL Electric held
79,270,519 shares of treasury stock.
A-31
See Note 18 for a discussion of new accounting standards
recently adopted or pending adoption.
|
|
2. |
Income and Other Taxes |
For 2005, 2004 and 2003, the statutory U.S. corporate
federal income tax rate was 35%. The statutory corporate net
income tax rate for Pennsylvania was 9.99%.
The provision for PPL Electrics deferred income taxes for
regulated assets is based upon the ratemaking principles
reflected in rates established by the PUC and the FERC. The
difference in the provision for deferred income taxes for
regulated assets and the amount that otherwise would be recorded
under U.S. GAAP is deferred and included in taxes
recoverable through future rates in Regulatory and Other
Noncurrent AssetsOther on the Balance Sheet.
The tax effects of significant temporary differences comprising
PPL Electrics net deferred income tax liability were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Deferred Tax Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred investment tax credits
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
Accrued pension costs
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
Contribution in aid of construction
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Tax
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric utility plantnet
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
RestructuringCTC
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
Taxes recoverable through future
rates
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
Reacquired debt costs
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax
liability
|
|
$ |
733 |
|
|
$ |
743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of the components of income tax expense, a
reconciliation of federal income taxes derived from statutory
tax rates applied to income from continuing operations for
accounting purposes, and details of taxes other than income are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income Tax Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CurrentFederal
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
$ |
(33 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
CurrentState
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DeferredFederal
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
DeferredState
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment tax credit, net-federal
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax
expenseFederal
|
|
$ |
75 |
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
Total income tax expenseState
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-32
In 2005, 2004 and 2003, PPL Electric realized tax benefits
related to stock-based compensation, recorded as an increase to
additional
paid-in-capital, which
were insignificant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Reconciliation of Income Tax
Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indicated federal income tax on
Income Before Income Taxes at statutory tax rate35%
|
|
$ |
76 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) due to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income taxes
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Flow-through of depreciation
differences not previously normalized
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Stranded cost securitization
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of investment tax
credit
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
Other
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax
expense
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
8 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax
rate
|
|
|
31.9 |
% |
|
|
9.4 |
% |
|
|
39.1 |
% |
During 2005, PPL Electric recorded a $10 million benefit
related to federal and state income tax reserve changes. The
$10 million benefit included in the Reconciliation of
Income Tax Expense consisted of a $7 million benefit
reflected in Stranded cost securitization, a
$2 million state benefit reflected in State income
taxes and a $1 million federal benefit reflected in
Other.
During 2004, PPL Electric recorded a $20 million benefit
related to federal and state income tax reserve changes. The
$20 million benefit included in the Reconciliation of
Income Tax Expense consisted of a $22 million benefit
reflected in Stranded cost securitization and a
$2 million state benefit reflected in State income
taxes, offset by a $4 million federal provision
reflected in Other.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Taxes, Other than
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State gross receipts
|
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
State utility realty
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
State capital stock
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
Property and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
$ |
152 |
|
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Electric had state net operating loss carryforwards that
expire in 2024 of approximately $13 million at
December 31, 2005. Valuation allowances have been
established for the amount that, more likely than not, will not
be realized.
In October 2004, President Bush signed the American Jobs
Creation Act of 2004 (the Act). The Act provides, beginning in
2005, a tax deduction from income for certain qualified domestic
production activities. FSP FAS 109-1, Application of
FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production
Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of
2004, specifies that this tax deduction will be treated as
a special deduction and not as a tax rate reduction. As the Act
specifically excludes the gross receipts from the transmission
of electricity from the definition of qualifying domestic
production gross receipts, PPL Electric will not receive a tax
benefit from this new deduction.
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the carrying value of cash
and cash equivalents, other investments and short-term debt
approximated fair value due to the short-term nature of the
instruments, variable interest rates associated with the
financial instruments or the carrying value of the instruments
being based on established market prices. Financial instruments
where the carrying amount on the Balance Sheet and the estimated
fair
A-33
value (based on quoted market prices for the securities where
available and estimates based on current rates where quoted
market prices are not available) are different, are set forth
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Value | |
|
Amount | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Long-term debt
|
|
$ |
2,411 |
|
|
$ |
2,496 |
|
|
$ |
2,544 |
|
|
$ |
2,711 |
|
Presented below are the details of PPL Electrics
$100 par value cumulative preferred stock, without sinking
fund requirements, that were outstanding as of December 31,
2005 and 2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issued and | |
|
|
|
Optional Redemption | |
|
|
|
|
Outstanding | |
|
Shares | |
|
Price Per Share | |
Dividend |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Shares | |
|
Authorized | |
|
at 12/31/2005 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
41/2%
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
|
247,524 |
|
|
|
629,936 |
|
|
$ |
110.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series Preferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.35%
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
20,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103.50 |
|
|
4.40%
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
117,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102.00 |
|
|
4.60%
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
28,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103.00 |
|
|
6.75%
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
90,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Series Preferred
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
257,665 |
|
|
|
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Preferred Stock
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
|
505,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The involuntary liquidation price of the preferred stock is
$100 per share. The optional voluntary liquidation price is
the optional redemption price per share in effect, except for
the
41/2%
Preferred Stock and the 6.75% Series Preferred Stock for which
such price is $100 per share (plus, in each case, any
unpaid dividends in arrears).
Holders of the outstanding preferred stock are entitled to one
vote per share on matters on which PPL Electrics
shareowners are entitled to vote.
The following are decreases in preferred stock due to the
redemption of previously outstanding preferred stock with
sinking fund requirements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
Shares | |
|
Amount | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Series Preferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.125%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167,500 |
) |
|
$ |
(17 |
) |
|
6.15%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(97,500 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
6.33%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46,000 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
PPL Electric is authorized to issue 5 million shares of
preference stock. No preference stock had been issued or was
outstanding at December 31, 2005.
|
|
5. |
Credit Arrangements and Financing Activities |
PPL Electric maintains credit facilities in order to enhance
liquidity and provide credit support, and as a backstop to its
commercial paper program. At December 31, 2005, no cash
borrowings were outstanding under any PPL Electric credit
facilities.
In June 2005, PPL Electric extended to June 2010 its
$200 million five-year facility originally set to expire in
2009. PPL Electric also maintains a $100 million three-year
credit facility maturing in June 2006. PPL Electric has the
ability to cause the lenders under its facilities to issue
letters of credit. At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric had
less than $1 million of letters of credit outstanding under
its credit facilities.
A-34
PPL Electric maintains a commercial paper program for up to
$200 million to provide it with an additional financing
source to fund its short-term liquidity needs, if and when
necessary. Commercial paper issuances are supported by certain
credit agreements of PPL Electric. PPL Electric had no
commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
PPL Electric participates in an asset-backed commercial paper
program through which PPL Electric obtains financing by selling
and contributing its eligible accounts receivable and unbilled
revenue to a special purpose, wholly owned subsidiary on an
ongoing basis. The subsidiary has pledged these assets to secure
loans from a commercial paper conduit sponsored by a financial
institution. PPL Electric uses the proceeds from the credit
agreement for general corporate purposes and to cash
collateralize letters of credit. The subsidiarys borrowing
limit under this credit agreement is $150 million, and
interest under the credit agreement varies based on the
commercial paper conduits actual cost to issue commercial
paper that supports the debt. At December 31, 2005 and
2004, $131 million and $96 million of accounts
receivable and $142 million and $128 million of
unbilled revenue were pledged under the credit agreement. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, there was $42 million of
short-term debt outstanding under the credit agreement at an
interest rate of 4.3% for 2005 and 2.33% for 2004, all of which
was being used to cash collateralize letters of credit issued on
PPL Electrics behalf. At December 31, 2005, based on
the accounts receivable and unbilled revenue pledged, an
additional $108 million was available for borrowing. The
funds used to cash collateralize the letters of credit are
reported in Restricted cash on the Balance Sheet.
PPL Electrics sale to its subsidiary of the accounts
receivable and unbilled revenue is an absolute sale of the
assets, and PPL Electric does not retain an interest in these
assets. However, for financial reporting purposes, the
subsidiarys financial results are consolidated in PPL
Electrics financial statements. PPL Electric performs
certain record-keeping and cash collection functions with
respect to the assets in return for a servicing fee from the
subsidiary. PPL Electric currently expects the subsidiary to
renew the credit agreement on an annual basis.
In 2001, PPL Electric completed a strategic initiative to
confirm its legal separation from PPL and PPLs other
affiliated companies. This initiative was designed to enable PPL
Electric to substantially reduce its exposure to volatility in
energy prices and supply risks through 2009 and to reduce its
business and financial risk profile by, among other things,
limiting its business activities to the transmission and
distribution of electricity and businesses related to or arising
out of the electric transmission and distribution businesses. In
connection with this initiative, PPL Electric:
|
|
|
|
|
obtained long-term electric supply contracts to meet its PLR
obligations (with its affiliate PPL EnergyPlus) through 2009, as
further described in Note 10 under PLR
Contracts; |
|
|
|
agreed to limit its businesses to electric transmission and
distribution and related activities; |
|
|
|
adopted amendments to its Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws
containing corporate governance and operating provisions
designed to clarify and reinforce its legal and corporate
separateness from PPL and its other affiliated companies; |
|
|
|
appointed an independent director to its board of directors and
required the unanimous approval of the board of directors,
including the consent of the independent director, to amendments
to these corporate governance and operating provisions or to the
commencement of any insolvency proceedings, including any filing
of a voluntary petition in bankruptcy or other similar
actions; and |
|
|
|
appointed an independent compliance administrator to review, on
a semi-annual basis, its compliance with the corporate
governance and operating requirements contained in its Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws. |
The enhancements to PPL Electrics legal separation from
its affiliates are intended to minimize the risk that a court
would order PPL Electrics assets and liabilities to be
substantively consolidated with those of PPL or another
affiliate of PPL in the event that PPL or another PPL affiliate
were to become a debtor in a bankruptcy case. Based on these
various measures, PPL Electric was able to issue and maintain a
higher level of debt and use it to replace higher cost equity,
thereby maintaining a lower total cost of capital. Nevertheless,
if PPL or another PPL affiliate were to become a debtor in a
bankruptcy case, there can be no assurance that a court would
not order PPL Electrics assets and liabilities to be
consolidated with those of PPL or such other PPL affiliate.
The subsidiaries of PPL are separate legal entities. PPLs
subsidiaries are not liable for the debts of PPL. Accordingly,
creditors of PPL may not satisfy their debts from the assets of
the subsidiaries absent a specific
A-35
contractual undertaking by a subsidiary to pay PPLs
creditors or as required by applicable law or regulation.
Similarly, absent a specific contractual undertaking or as
required by applicable law or regulation, PPL is not liable for
the debts of its subsidiaries. Accordingly, creditors of
PPLs subsidiaries may not satisfy their debts from the
assets of PPL absent a specific contractual undertaking by PPL
to pay the creditors of its subsidiaries or as required by
applicable law or regulation.
Similarly, the subsidiaries of PPL Electric are separate legal
entities. These subsidiaries are not liable for the debts of PPL
Electric. Accordingly, creditors of PPL Electric may not satisfy
their debts from the assets of its subsidiaries absent a
specific contractual undertaking by a subsidiary to pay the
creditors or as required by applicable law or regulation. In
addition, absent a specific contractual undertaking or as
required by applicable law or regulation, PPL Electric is not
liable for the debts of its subsidiaries. Accordingly, creditors
of these subsidiaries may not satisfy their debts from the
assets of PPL Electric absent a specific contractual undertaking
by PPL Electric to pay the creditors of its subsidiaries or as
required by applicable law or regulation.
In February 2005, the Lehigh County Industrial Development
Authority (LCIDA) issued $116 million of 4.70% Pollution
Control Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2029 on behalf of PPL
Electric. The proceeds of the LCIDA bonds were used in March
2005 to refund the LCIDAs $116 million of 6.40%
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2029, previously
issued on behalf of PPL Electric. A $2 million premium was
paid to redeem these bonds.
In May 2005, the LCIDA issued $108 million of 4.75%
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2027 on behalf of
PPL Electric. The proceeds of these LCIDA bonds were used in
June 2005 to refund the LCIDAs $53 million of 5.50%
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2027 and in August
2005 to refund the LCIDAs $55 million of 6.15%
Pollution Control Revenue Refunding Bonds due 2029, previously
issued on behalf of PPL Electric. A $1 million premium was
paid as part of each bond redemption.
In connection with the issuance of each of these new series of
LCIDA bonds, PPL Electric entered into a loan agreement with the
LCIDA pursuant to which the LCIDA has loaned to PPL Electric the
proceeds of the LCIDA bonds on payment terms that correspond to
the LCIDA bonds. The scheduled principal and interest payments
on the LCIDA bonds are insured. In order to secure its
obligations to the insurance provider, PPL Electric issued
$224 million aggregate principal amount of its Senior
Secured Bonds (under its 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture),
which also have payment terms that correspond to the LCIDA bonds.
In April 2005, PPL Electric retired all $69 million of its
61/2%
First Mortgage Bonds due April 2005 upon maturity.
In December 2005, PPL Electric sold $200 million of Senior
Secured Bonds to certain institutional buyers in a private
placement. The bonds were issued in two tranches:
$100 million of bonds maturing in December 2015 with a
coupon of 4.95%, and $100 million of bonds maturing in
December 2020 with a coupon of 5.15%. PPL Electric will use the
proceeds from the bonds to refund maturing First Mortgage Bonds.
During 2005, PPL Transition Bond Company made principal payments
on transition bonds of $266 million.
During 2005, PPL Electric paid common dividends of
$93 million to PPL.
Dividends and Dividend
Restrictions
PPL Electrics 2001 Senior Secured Bond Indenture restricts
dividend payments in the event that PPL Electric fails to meet
interest coverage ratios or fails to comply with certain
requirements included in its Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws to maintain its separateness from PPL and PPLs
other subsidiaries. PPL Electric does not, at this time, expect
that any of such limitations would significantly impact its
ability to declare dividends.
Mandatorily Redeemable
Securities
On July 1, 2003, PPL Electric adopted the provisions of
SFAS 150, Accounting for Certain Financial
Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and
Equity. As a result, PPL Electric changed its
classification of its preferred stock with sinking fund
requirements. Under SFAS 150, these securities were
required to be classified as liabilities instead of
mezzanine equity on the balance sheet because they
were
A-36
considered mandatorily redeemable securities. As of
December 31, 2005 and 2004, no amounts were included in
long-term debt for these securities because there was no
preferred stock with sinking fund requirements outstanding (due
to preferred stock redemptions).
SFAS 150 also required the distributions on these
mandatorily redeemable securities to be included as a component
of Interest Expense instead of Distributions
on Preferred Securities in the Statement of Income,
effective July 1, 2003. Interest Expense for
2003 includes distributions on these securities totaling an
insignificant amount. Distributions on Preferred
Securities for 2003 includes distributions on these
securities totaling $1 million. As a result of the adoption
of FIN 46 and the redemption of the preferred stock with
sinking fund requirements, no amounts are reflected in
Interest Expense for these mandatorily redeemable
securities in 2005 and 2004.
PPL Electric has leases for vehicles, office space, land,
buildings, personal computers and other equipment. Rental
expense for all operating leases was $23 million for 2005
and $21 million for 2004 and 2003 and was primarily
included in Operation and maintenance on the
Statement of Income.
Total future minimum rental payments of $54 million for all
operating leases, including those with cancelable terms but
covered by residual value guarantees, are estimated to be: 2006,
$14 million; 2007, $11 million; 2008, $9 million;
2009, $7 million; 2010, $5 million; and
$8 million thereafter.
|
|
7. |
Stock-Based Compensation |
Under the PPL Incentive Compensation Plan (ICP) and the
Incentive Compensation Plan for Key Employees (ICPKE) (together,
the Plans), restricted shares of PPL common stock, restricted
stock units and stock options may be granted to officers and
other key employees of PPL, PPL Electric and other affiliated
companies. Awards under the Plans are made by the Compensation
and Corporate Governance Committee (CCGC) of the PPL Board
of Directors, in the case of the ICP, and by the PPL Corporate
Leadership Council (CLC), in the case of the ICPKE. The ICP
limits the total number of awards that may be granted under it
after April 23, 1999, to 15,769,430 awards, or 5% of the
total shares of common stock that were outstanding at
April 23, 1999. The ICPKE limits the total number of awards
that may be granted under it after April 25, 2003, to
16,573,608 awards, or 5% of the total shares of common stock
that were outstanding at January 1, 2003, reduced by
outstanding awards for which common stock was not yet issued as
of April 25, 2003. In addition, each Plan limits the number
of shares available for awards in any calendar year to 2% of the
outstanding common stock of PPL on the first day of such
calendar year. The maximum number of options that can be awarded
under each Plan to any single eligible employee in any calendar
year is three million shares. Any portion of these options that
has not been granted may be carried over and used in any
subsequent year. If any award lapses, is forfeited or the rights
of the participant terminate, the shares of common stock
underlying such an award are again available for grant. Shares
delivered under the Plans may be in the form of authorized and
unissued common stock, common stock held in treasury by PPL or
common stock purchased on the open market (including private
purchases) in accordance with applicable securities laws.
Restricted Stock
Restricted shares of PPL common stock are outstanding shares
with full voting and dividend rights. Restricted stock awards
are subject to a restriction or vesting period as determined by
the CCGC in the case of the ICP, and the CLC in the case of the
ICPKE. In addition, the shares are subject to forfeiture or
accelerated payout under Plan provisions for termination,
retirement, disability and death of employees. Restricted shares
vest fully if control of PPL changes, as defined by the plans.
Restricted Stock Units
The Plans allow for the grant of restricted stock units.
Restricted stock units are awards based on the fair market value
of PPL common stock. Actual PPL common shares will be issued
upon completion of a restriction or vesting period as determined
by the CCGC in the case of the ICP, and the CLC in the case of
the ICPKE. Recipients of restricted stock units may also be
granted the right to receive dividend equivalents through the
end of the restriction period or until the award is forfeited.
Restricted stock units are subject to forfeiture or accelerated
payout under the Plan provisions for termination, retirement,
disability and death of employees. Restricted stock units vest
fully if control of PPL changes, as defined by the Plans.
A-37
A summary of restricted stock/unit grants to PPL Electric
employees follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
Restricted | |
|
Average | |
|
Restricted | |
|
Average | |
|
|
Shares | |
|
Fair | |
|
Units | |
|
Fair | |
|
|
Granted | |
|
Value | |
|
Granted | |
|
Value | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,880 |
|
|
$ |
27.11 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,080 |
|
|
$ |
23.13 |
|
2003
|
|
|
5,700 |
|
|
$ |
18.12 |
|
|
|
42,340 |
|
|
$ |
17.54 |
|
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric had no restricted shares
and 116,260 restricted units outstanding. These awards currently
vest within three years from the date of grant.
Compensation expense related to restricted stock and restricted
stock unit awards for PPL Electric was $4 million for 2005
and $1 million for 2004 and 2003.
Compensation expense for 2005 included an adjustment to record
accelerated recognition of expense for employees at or near
retirement age. See Note 1 for additional details.
Stock Options
Under the Plans, stock options may also be granted with an
option exercise price per share not less than the fair market
value of PPLs common stock on the date of grant. The
options are exercisable beginning one year after the date of
grant, assuming the individual is still employed by PPL or a
subsidiary, in installments as determined by the CCGC in the
case of the ICP, and the CLC in the case of the ICPKE. Options
outstanding at December 31, 2005, become exercisable over a
three-year period from the date of grant in equal installments.
The CCGC and CLC have discretion to accelerate the
exercisability of the options, except that the exercisability of
an option issued under the ICP may not be accelerated unless the
individual remains employed by PPL or a subsidiary for one year
from the date of grant. All options expire no later than ten
years from the grant date. The options become exercisable
immediately if control of PPL changes, as defined by the Plans.
PPL Electric recorded compensation expense related to stock
options of $3 million, $2 million and $1 million
for 2005, 2004 and 2003.
Compensation expense for 2005 included an adjustment to record
accelerated recognition of expense for employees at or near
retirement age. See Note 1 for additional details.
A summary of stock option activity, for options granted to
employees of PPL Electric, follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
Weighted | |
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
|
Average | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number of | |
|
Exercise | |
|
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
Options | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
463,760 |
|
|
$ |
20.04 |
|
|
|
452,386 |
|
|
$ |
18.71 |
|
|
|
464,752 |
|
|
$ |
17.20 |
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
85,680 |
|
|
|
26.66 |
|
|
|
96,360 |
|
|
|
22.59 |
|
|
|
133,260 |
|
|
|
18.12 |
|
|
Transferred
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,228 |
|
|
|
13.42 |
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(264,068 |
) |
|
|
19.05 |
|
|
|
(84,986 |
) |
|
|
17.06 |
|
|
|
(151,854 |
) |
|
|
13.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
285,372 |
|
|
|
22.95 |
|
|
|
463,760 |
|
|
|
20.04 |
|
|
|
452,386 |
|
|
|
18.71 |
|
Options exercisable at end of year
|
|
|
135,414 |
|
|
|
21.29 |
|
|
|
343,654 |
|
|
|
19.83 |
|
|
|
174,976 |
|
|
|
19.88 |
|
Weighted-average fair value of
options granted
|
|
$ |
3.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
A-38
The estimated fair value of each option granted was calculated
using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The weighted average
assumptions used in the model were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
4.09% |
|
|
|
3.79% |
|
|
|
3.81% |
|
Expected option life
|
|
|
7.00 yrs. |
|
|
|
7.47 yrs. |
|
|
|
7.75 yrs. |
|
Expected stock volatility
|
|
|
18.09% |
|
|
|
32.79% |
|
|
|
39.94% |
|
Dividend yield
|
|
|
3.88% |
|
|
|
3.51% |
|
|
|
3.48% |
|
The following table summarizes information about stock options
granted to PPL Electric employees at December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding | |
|
Options Exercisable | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avg. | |
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
Weighted- | |
|
|
|
|
Remaining | |
|
Avg. | |
|
|
|
Avg. | |
|
|
Number | |
|
Contractual | |
|
Exercise | |
|
Number | |
|
Exercise | |
Range of Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding | |
|
Life | |
|
Price | |
|
Exercisable | |
|
Price | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
$15.00$19.99
|
|
|
31,760 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
$ |
18.12 |
|
|
|
15,987 |
|
|
$ |
18.12 |
|
$20.00$24.99
|
|
|
167,932 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
21.97 |
|
|
|
119,427 |
|
|
|
21.71 |
|
$25.00$29.99
|
|
|
85,680 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
26.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options outstanding had a weighted-average remaining life
of 7.1 years at December 31, 2005.
|
|
8. |
Retirement and Postemployment Benefits |
Pension and Other
Postretirement Benefits
PPL and certain of its subsidiaries sponsor various pension and
other postretirement and postemployment benefit plans. PPL
follows the guidance of SFAS 87, Employers
Accounting for Pensions, and SFAS 106,
Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits
Other Than Pensions, and SFAS 112, Employers
Accounting for Postemployment Benefits, when accounting
for these benefits.
The majority of PPL Electrics employees are eligible for
pension benefits under non-contributory defined benefit pension
plans sponsored by PPL Services, with benefits based on length
of service and final average pay, as defined by the plans.
PPL and certain of its subsidiaries also provide supplemental
retirement benefits to directors, executives and other key
management employees, including those of PPL Electric, through
unfunded nonqualified retirement plans sponsored by PPL Services.
The majority of employees of PPL Electric will become eligible
for certain health care and life insurance benefits upon
retirement through contributory plans. Postretirement benefits
under the PPL Retiree Health Plan are paid from funded VEBA
trusts sponsored by PPL Services.
Although PPL Electric does not directly sponsor any pension or
other postretirement benefit plans, it is allocated a portion of
the liabilities and costs of plans sponsored by PPL Services
based on participation in those plans. At December 31, 2005
and 2004, the recorded balance of PPL Electrics allocated
share of the total pension liability was $77 million and
$76 million. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the
balance in PPL Electrics allocated share of the total
prepaid other postretirement benefit cost was $2 million
and $4 million.
A-39
Net periodic pension and other postretirement benefits costs
charged (credited) to operating expense, excluding amounts
charged to construction and other non-expense accounts, were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Pension benefits (a)
|
|
$ |
4 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
(4 |
) |
Other postretirement benefits
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
(a) |
The amount for 2003 excludes the $9 million cost of special
termination benefits, which are included separately on the
Statement of Income, within the Workforce reduction
charge for that year. |
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric had a regulatory asset
of $4 million relating to postretirement benefits, which is
being amortized and recovered in rates, with a remaining life of
seven years. PPL Electric also maintains an additional liability
for the cost of health care of retired miners of former
subsidiaries that had been engaged in coal mining. At
December 31, 2005, the liability was $35 million. The
liability is the net of $62 million of estimated future
benefit payments offset by $27 million of available assets
in a PPL Electric-funded VEBA trust.
Savings Plans
Substantially all employees of PPL Electric are eligible to
participate in deferred savings plans (401(k)s). Contributions
to the plans charged to operating expense approximated
$3 million in 2005 and 2004 and $2 million in 2003.
Employee Stock Ownership
Plan
Substantially all employees of PPL Electric are also eligible to
participate in PPLs ESOP, for which PPL Electric was
allocated a charge to operating expense of $2 million for
2005, 2004 and 2003 based on participation in the plan.
Postemployment Benefits
PPL Electric provides health and life insurance benefits to
disabled employees and income benefits to eligible spouses of
deceased employees. Postemployment benefits charged to operating
expenses for 2005 were $2 million for PPL Electric,
primarily due to an updated valuation for Long Term Disability
benefits completed in 2005, and were not significant in 2004 and
2003.
|
|
9. |
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities |
Energy Purchases, Energy Sales
and Other Commitments
|
|
|
Energy Purchase Commitments |
In 1998, PPL Electric recorded a loss accrual for above-market
contracts with NUGs of $854 million, due to its generation
business being deregulated. Effective January 1999, PPL Electric
began reducing this liability as an offset to Energy
purchases on the Statement of Income. This reduction is
based on the estimated timing of the purchases from the NUGs and
projected market prices for this generation. The final existing
NUG contract expires in 2014. In connection with the corporate
realignment in 2000, the remaining balance of this liability was
transferred to PPL EnergyPlus. At December 31, 2005, the
remaining liability associated with the above market NUG
contracts was $206 million.
Legal Matters
PPL Electric is involved in numerous legal proceedings, claims
and litigation in the ordinary course of business. PPL Electric
cannot predict the outcome of such matters, or whether such
matters may result in material liabilities.
A-40
Regulatory Issues
In December 2002, PPL was served with a complaint against PPL,
PPL EnergyPlus and PPL Electric filed in the U.S. District
Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania by a group of 14
Pennsylvania boroughs that apparently alleges, among other
things, violations of the federal antitrust laws in connection
with the pricing of installed capacity in the PJM daily market
during the first quarter of 2001. These boroughs were wholesale
customers of PPL Electric.
Each of the U.S. Department of JusticeAntitrust
Division, the FERC and the Pennsylvania Attorney General
conducted investigations regarding PPLs PJM capacity
market transactions in early 2001 and did not find any reason to
take action against PPL and any of its subsidiaries, including
PPL Electric.
In December 2004, Exelon Corporation, on behalf of its
subsidiary, PECO Energy, Inc. (PECO), filed a complaint against
PJM and PPL Electric with the FERC alleging that PJM had
overcharged PECO from April 1998 through May 2003 as a result of
an error by PJM in the State Estimator Model used in connection
with billing all PJM customers for certain transmission, spot
market energy and ancillary services charges. Specifically, the
complaint alleges that PJM mistakenly identified PPL
Electrics Elroy substation transformer as belonging to
PECO and that, as a consequence, during times of congestion,
PECOs bills for transmission congestion from PJM
erroneously reflected energy that PPL Electric took from the
Elroy substation and used to serve PPL Electrics load. The
complaint requests the FERC, among other things, to direct PPL
Electric to refund to PJM $39 million, plus interest of
approximately $8 million, and for PJM to refund these same
amounts to PECO. In February 2005, PPL Electric filed its
response with the FERC stating that neither PPL Electric nor any
of its affiliates should be held financially responsible or
liable to PJM or PECO as a result of PJMs error.
In April 2005, the FERC issued an Order Establishing Hearing and
Settlement Judge Proceedings (the Order). In the Order, the FERC
determined that PECO is entitled to reimbursement for the
transmission congestion charges that PECO asserts PJM
erroneously billed to it at the Elroy substation. The FERC set
for additional proceedings before a judge the determination of
the amount of the overcharge to PECO and which PJM market
participants were undercharged and therefore are responsible for
reimbursement to PECO. The FERC also ordered procedures before a
judge to attempt to reach a settlement of the dispute.
PPL Electric recognized an after-tax charge of approximately
$27 million in the first quarter of 2005 for a loss
contingency related to this matter. The pre-tax accrual was
approximately $47 million, with $39 million included
in Energy purchases on the Statement of Income, and
$8 million in Interest Expense.
In September 2005, PPL Electric and Exelon Corporation filed a
proposed settlement agreement regarding this matter with the
FERC. Under the settlement agreement, PPL Electric would pay
$33 million plus interest over a four-year period to PJM
through a new transmission charge that, under applicable law, is
recoverable from PPL Electrics retail customers. Also, all
PJM market participants would pay approximately $8 million
plus interest over a four-year period to PJM through a new
market adjustment charge. PJM would forward amounts collected
under the two new charges to PECO. PJM filed comments with the
FERC neither supporting nor opposing the settlement agreement,
and the FERC Trial Staff filed comments with the FERC supporting
the settlement agreement. Numerous other parties, including PJM
market participants, filed comments with the FERC opposing the
settlement agreement. The FERC has not yet acted on the proposed
settlement agreement.
PPL, PPL Electric and PPL Energy Supply cannot be certain of the
outcome of this matter or the impact on PPL and its
subsidiaries. Some or all of the first quarter 2005 charges for
this matter may be reversed in a future period depending on the
outcome of this matter, the potential for recovery of any
amounts paid as a result of the additional FERC proceedings, the
application of the relevant provisions of the energy supply
agreements between PPL Electric and PPL EnergyPlus and other
factors. Depending on these factors, PPL Energy Supply, the
parent company of PPL EnergyPlus, may incur some or all of the
costs associated with this matter in a future period.
A-41
In July 2002, the FERC issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
entitled Remedying Undue Discrimination through Open
Access Transmission Service and Standard Electricity Market
Design. The proposed rule contained a proposed
implementation date of July 31, 2003. This far-reaching
proposed rule purported to establish uniform transmission rules
and a standard market design by, among other things:
|
|
|
|
|
enacting standard transmission tariffs and uniform market
mechanisms; |
|
|
|
monitoring and mitigating market power; |
|
|
|
managing transmission congestion through pricing and tradable
financial rights; |
|
|
|
requiring independent operational control over transmission
facilities; |
|
|
|
forming state advisory committees on regional transmission
organizations and resource adequacy; and |
|
|
|
exercising FERC jurisdiction over all transmission service. |
In April 2003, the FERC issued a white paper describing certain
modifications to the proposed rule. The FERC requested comments
and held numerous public comment sessions concerning the white
paper. In July 2005, the FERC terminated the proposed rule based
on its conclusion that the objectives of the proposed rule had
been overtaken by other events in the industry, such as the
continuing development of voluntary ISOs and RTOs.
|
|
|
Energy Policy Act of 2005 |
In August 2005, President Bush signed into law the Energy Policy
Act of 2005 (the 2005 Energy Act). The 2005 Energy
Act is comprehensive legislation that will substantially affect
the regulation of energy companies. The Act amends federal
energy laws and provides the FERC with new oversight
responsibilities. Among the important changes to be implemented
as a result of this legislation are:
|
|
|
|
|
The Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, or PUHCA, will
be repealed effective six months after the 2005 Energy Act is
enacted. PUHCA significantly restricted mergers and acquisitions
in the electric utility sector. |
|
|
|
The FERC will appoint and oversee an electric reliability
organization to establish and enforce mandatory reliability
rules regarding the bulk power system. |
|
|
|
The FERC will establish incentives for transmission companies,
such as performance-based rates, recovery of the costs to comply
with reliability rules and accelerated depreciation for
investments in transmission infrastructure. |
|
|
|
The Price Anderson Amendments Act of 1988, which provides the
framework for nuclear liability protection, will be extended by
twenty years to 2025. |
|
|
|
Federal support will be available for certain clean coal power
initiatives, nuclear power projects and renewable energy
technologies. |
The implementation of the 2005 Energy Act requires proceedings
at the state level and the development of regulations by the
FERC, the DOE and other federal agencies, some of which have
been finalized. PPL Electric cannot predict when all of these
proceedings and regulations will be finalized.
PPL Electric cannot predict with certainty the impact of the
2005 Energy Act and any related regulations on the Company.
Environmental Matters
Due to the environmental issues discussed below or other
environmental matters, PPL Electric may be required to modify,
replace or cease operating certain facilities to comply with
statutes, regulations and actions by regulatory bodies or
courts. In this regard, PPL Electric also may incur capital
expenditures or operating expenses in amounts which are not now
determinable, but could be significant.
A-42
|
|
|
Superfund and Other Remediation |
In 1995, PPL Electric and PPL Generation and, in 1996, PPL Gas
Utilities entered into consent orders with the Pennsylvania DEP
to address a number of sites that were not being addressed under
another regulatory program such as Superfund, but for which PPL
Electric, PPL Generation or PPL Gas Utilities may be liable for
remediation. This may include potential PCB contamination at
certain PPL Electric substations and pole sites; potential
contamination at a number of coal gas manufacturing facilities
formerly owned or operated by PPL Electric; oil or other
contamination that may exist at some of PPL Electrics
former generating facilities; and potential contamination at
abandoned power plant sites owned by PPL Generation. This may
also include former coal gas manufacturing facilities and
potential mercury contamination from gas meters and regulators
at PPL Gas Utilities sites.
Since the PPL Electric Consent Order expired on January 31,
2005, and since only four sites remained, PPL has negotiated a
new consent order and agreement (COA) with the Pennsylvania
DEP that combines both PPL Electrics and PPL Gas
Utilities consent orders into one single agreement. As of
December 31, 2005, PPL Electric and PPL Gas Utilities have
144 sites to address under the new combined COA. Additional
sites formerly owned or operated by PPL Electric, PPL Generation
or PPL Gas Utilities are added to the consent orders on a
case-by-case basis.
At December 31, 2005, PPL Electric had accrued
approximately $2 million, representing the estimated amount
it will have to spend for site remediation, including those
sites covered by its consent order mentioned above. Depending on
the outcome of investigations at sites where investigations have
not begun or have not been completed, the costs of remediation
and other liabilities could be substantial. PPL Electric also
could incur other non-remediation costs at sites included in the
consent orders or other contaminated sites, the costs of which
are not now determinable, but could be significant.
The EPA is evaluating the risks associated with naphthalene, a
chemical by-product of coal gas manufacturing operations. As a
result of the EPAs evaluation, individual states may
establish stricter standards for water quality and soil
clean-up. This could require several PPL subsidiaries, including
PPL Electric, to take more extensive assessment and remedial
actions at former coal gas manufacturing facilities. The costs
to PPL Electric of complying with any such requirements are not
now determinable, but could be significant.
Future cleanup or remediation work at sites currently under
review, or at sites not currently identified, may result in
material additional operating costs for PPL Electric that cannot
be estimated at this time.
|
|
|
Electric and Magnetic Fields |
Concerns have been expressed by some members of the public
regarding potential health effects of power frequency EMFs,
which are emitted by all devices carrying electricity, including
electric transmission and distribution lines and substation
equipment. Government officials in the U.S. and the U.K. have
reviewed this issue. The U.S. National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences concluded in 2002 that, for most
health outcomes, there is no evidence of EMFs causing adverse
effects. The agency further noted that there is some
epidemiological evidence of an association with childhood
leukemia, but that this evidence is difficult to interpret
without supporting laboratory evidence. The U.K. National
Radiological Protection Board concluded in 2004 that, while the
research on EMFs does not provide a basis to find that EMFs
cause any illness, there is a basis to consider precautionary
measures beyond existing exposure guidelines. PPL Electric
believes the current efforts to determine whether EMFs cause
adverse health effects should continue and are taking steps to
reduce EMFs, where practical, in the design of new transmission
and distribution facilities. PPL Electric is unable to predict
what effect, if any, the EMF issue might have on its operations
and facilities and the associated cost, or what, if any,
liabilities it might incur related to the EMF issue.
|
|
|
Guarantees and Other Assurances |
In the normal course of business, PPL Electric enters into
agreements that provide financial performance assurance to third
parties on behalf of certain subsidiaries. Such agreements
include, for example, guarantees, stand-by letters of credit
issued by financial institutions and surety bonds issued by
insurance companies. These agreements are entered into primarily
to support or enhance the creditworthiness attributed to a
subsidiary on a stand-alone basis or to facilitate the
commercial activities of PPL Electric.
A-43
PPL Electric provides certain guarantees that are required to be
disclosed in accordance with FIN 45, Guarantors
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including
Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an Interpretation
of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of
FASB Interpretation No. 34. The table below details
guarantees provided as of December 31, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability
at | |
|
Exposure at | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
December 31, | |
|
Expiration | |
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 (a) | |
|
Date | |
|
Description |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Guarantee of a portion of an
unconsolidated entitys debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
The exposure at December 31,
2005, reflects principal payments only.
|
Residual value guarantees of leased
equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(a) |
Represents the estimated maximum potential amount of future
payments that could be required to be made under the guarantee. |
|
(b) |
PPL Electric leases certain equipment under master operating
lease agreements. The term for each piece of equipment leased by
PPL Electric ranges from one to three years, after which time
the lease term may be extended for certain equipment either
(i) from
month-to-month until
terminated or (ii) for up to two additional years. Under
these lease arrangements, PPL Electric provides residual value
guarantees to the lessors. PPL Electric generally could be
required to pay the guaranteed residual value of the leased
equipment if the proceeds received from the sale of a piece of
equipment upon termination of the lease are less than the
expected residual value of the equipment. These guarantees
generally expire within one year, unless the lease terms are
extended. The liability recorded is included in Other
current liabilities on the Balance Sheet. Although the
expiration date noted is 2006, equipment of similar value is
generally leased and guaranteed on an ongoing basis. |
PPL Electric provides other miscellaneous guarantees through
contracts entered into in the normal course of business. These
guarantees are primarily in the form of various indemnifications
or warranties related to services or equipment and vary in
duration. The obligated amounts of these guarantees often are
not explicitly stated, and the overall maximum amount of the
obligation under such guarantees cannot be reasonably estimated.
Historically, PPL Electric has not made any significant payments
with respect to these types of guarantees. As of
December 31, 2005, the aggregate fair value of these
indemnifications related to arrangements entered into subsequent
to December 31, 2002, was insignificant. Among these
guarantees are:
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Electrics leasing arrangements, including those
discussed above, contain certain indemnifications in favor of
the lessors (e.g., tax and environmental matters). |
|
|
|
In connection with its issuances of securities, PPL Electric
engages underwriters, purchasers and purchasing agents to whom
it provides indemnification for damages incurred by such parties
arising from PPL Electrics material misstatements or
omissions in the related offering documents. In addition, in
connection with these securities offerings and other financing
transactions, PPL Electric also engages trustees or custodial,
escrow or other agents to act for the benefit of the investors
or to provide other agency services. PPL Electric typically
provides indemnification to these agents for any liabilities or
expenses incurred by them in performing their obligations. |
|
|
|
In connection with certain of its credit arrangements, PPL
Electric provides the creditors or credit arrangers with
indemnification that is standard for each particular type of
transaction. For instance, under the credit agreement for the
asset-backed commercial paper program, PPL Electric and its
special purpose subsidiary have agreed to indemnify the
commercial paper conduit, the sponsoring financial institution
and the liquidity banks for damages incurred by such parties
arising from, among other things, a breach by PPL Electric or
the subsidiary of their various representations, warranties and
covenants in the credit agreement, PPL Electrics
activities as servicer with respect to the pledged accounts
receivable and any dispute by PPL Electrics customers with
respect to payment of the accounts receivable. |
PPL, on behalf of itself and certain of its subsidiaries,
including PPL Electric, maintains insurance that covers
liability assumed under contract for bodily injury and property
damage. The coverage requires a
A-44
$4 million deductible per occurrence and provides maximum
aggregate coverage of approximately $175 million. The
insurance may be applicable to certain obligations under the
contractual arrangements discussed above.
|
|
10. |
Related Party Transactions |
PLR Contracts
PPL Electric has power sales agreements with PPL EnergyPlus,
effective July 2000 and January 2002, to supply all of PPL
Electrics PLR load through 2009. Under these contracts,
PPL EnergyPlus provides electricity at the predetermined capped
prices that PPL Electric is authorized to charge its PLR
customers. These purchases totaled $1.6 billion in 2005,
$1.5 billion in 2004 and $1.4 billion in 2003. These
purchases include nuclear decommissioning recovery and
amortization of an up-front contract payment and are included in
the Statement of Income as Energy purchases from
affiliate.
Under one of the PLR contracts, PPL Electric is required to make
performance assurance deposits with PPL EnergyPlus when the
market price of electricity is less than the contract price by
more than its contract collateral threshold. Conversely, PPL
EnergyPlus is required to make performance assurance deposits
with PPL Electric when the market price of electricity is
greater than the contract price by more than its contract
collateral threshold. PPL Electric estimated that at
December 31, 2005, the market price of electricity would
exceed the contract price by approximately $4.2 billion.
Accordingly, at December 31, 2005, PPL Energy Supply was
required to provide PPL Electric with performance assurance of
$300 million, the maximum amount required under the
contract. PPL Energy Supplys deposit with PPL Electric was
$300 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004. This
deposit is shown on the Balance Sheet as Collateral on PLR
energy supply from affiliate. PPL Electric pays interest
equal to the one-month LIBOR plus 0.5% on this deposit, which is
included in Interest Expense with Affiliate on the
Statement of Income.
In 2001, PPL Electric made a $90 million up-front payment
to PPL EnergyPlus in connection with the PLR contracts. The
up-front payment is being amortized by both parties over the
term of the PLR contracts. The unamortized balance of this
payment and other payments under the contract was
$47 million at December 31, 2005, and $58 million
at December 31, 2004. These current and noncurrent balances
are reported on the Balance Sheet as Prepayment on PLR
energy supply from affiliate.
NUG Purchases
PPL Electric has a reciprocal contract with PPL EnergyPlus to
sell electricity purchased under contracts with NUGs. PPL
Electric purchases electricity from the NUGs at contractual
rates and then sells the electricity at the same price to PPL
EnergyPlus. These purchases totaled $148 million in 2005,
$154 million in 2004 and $152 million in 2003. These
amounts are included in the Statement of Income as
Wholesale electric to affiliate.
Allocations of Corporate
Service Costs
PPL Services provides corporate functions such as financial,
legal, human resources and information services. PPL Services
bills the respective PPL subsidiaries for the cost of such
services when they can be specifically identified. The cost of
these services that is not directly charged to PPL subsidiaries
is allocated to certain of the subsidiaries based on an average
of the subsidiaries relative invested capital, operation
and maintenance expenses, and number of employees. PPL Services
allocated the following charges to PPL Electric.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Direct expenses
|
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
Overhead costs
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Intercompany Borrowings
In August 2004, a PPL Electric subsidiary made a
$300 million demand loan to an affiliate, with interest due
quarterly at a rate equal to the
3-month LIBOR plus
1.25%. This loan is shown on the Balance Sheet as Note
receivable from affiliate.
A-45
Interest earned on loans to affiliates, included in Other
Incomenet on the Statement of Income, was
$14 million for 2005, and $3 million for both 2004 and
2003.
Other
PPL Energy Supply owns no domestic transmission or distribution
facilities, other than facilities to interconnect its generation
with the electric transmission system. Therefore, PPL EnergyPlus
and other PPL Generation subsidiaries must pay PJM, the operator
of the transmission system, to deliver the energy these
subsidiaries supply to retail and wholesale customers in PPL
Electrics franchised territory in eastern and central
Pennsylvania.
The breakdown of PPL Electrics Other
Incomenet was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Affiliated interest income
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
Interest incomeIRS settlement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other interest income
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Other Deductions
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Incomenet
|
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to 2004, PPL Energy Supply had an exposure to PPL Electric
under the long-term contract for PPL EnergyPlus to provide PPL
Electrics PLR load. However, beginning in 2004, increases
in electricity prices reversed this position. PPL Electric
estimates that, at December 31, 2005, the market price of
electricity would exceed the contract price by approximately
$4.2 billion. In accordance with the terms of one of the
PLR contracts, PPL Energy Supply provided PPL Electric with cash
collateral in the amount of $300 million, the maximum
amount required under the contract. This is the only credit
exposure for PPL Electric that has a
mark-to-market element.
No other counterparty accounts for more than 1% of PPL
Electrics total exposure.
The following table details the components of restricted cash by
type.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Current:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral for letters of credit (a)
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
Noncurrent:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Transition Bond Company
Indenture reserves (b)
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restricted cash
|
|
$ |
74 |
|
|
$ |
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
A deposit with a financial institution of funds from the
asset-backed commercial paper program to fully collateralize
$42 million of letters of credit. See Note 5 for
further discussion on the asset-backed commercial paper program. |
|
(b) |
Credit enhancement for PPL Transition Bond Companys
$2.4 billion Series 1999-1 Bonds to protect against
losses or delays in scheduled payments. |
A-46
|
|
14. |
Acquired Intangible Assets |
The carrying amount and the accumulated amortization of acquired
intangible assets were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 | |
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
Carrying | |
|
Accumulated | |
|
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
Amount | |
|
Amortization | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Land and transmission rights
|
|
$ |
195 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
Intangible assets are shown as Acquired intangibles
on the Balance Sheet.
Amortization expense was approximately $2 million for 2005,
$3 million for 2004 and $2 million for 2003.
Amortization expense is estimated at $2 million per year
for 2006 through 2010.
In an effort to improve operational efficiency and reduce costs,
PPL Electric commenced a workforce reduction assessment in June
2002. The program was broad-based and impacted all employee
groups, except certain positions that are key to providing
high-quality service to PPL Electrics electricity delivery
customers.
PPL Electric recorded a final charge of $9 million, or
$5 million after tax, in 2003. This final charge included
employee terminations associated with implementation of the
Automated Meter Reading project.
The program provided primarily for enhanced early retirement
benefits and/or one-time special pension separation allowances
based on an employees age and years of service. These
features of the program were paid from the PPL Retirement Plan
pension trust. All of the accrued non-pension benefits have been
paid.
|
|
16. |
Asset Retirement Obligations |
PPL Electric adopted SFAS 143 effective January 1,
2003, and FIN 47 effective December 31, 2005. PPL
Electric did not record any AROs upon adoption of either of
these standards. PPL Electric identified legal retirement
obligations for the retirement of certain transmission assets
that could not be reasonably estimated at this time due to
indeterminable settlement dates. These assets are located on
rights-of-way that
allow the grantor to require PPL Electric to relocate or remove
the assets. Since this option is at the discretion of the
grantor of the
right-of-way, PPL
Electric is unable to determine when this event may occur.
|
|
17. |
Variable Interest Entities |
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46,
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
Interpretation of ARB No. 51. FIN 46 clarified
that variable interest entities, as defined therein, that do not
disperse risks among the parties involved should be consolidated
by the entity that is determined to be the primary beneficiary.
In December 2003, the FASB revised FIN 46 by issuing
Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003),
Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an
Interpretation of ARB No. 51, which is known as
FIN 46(R) and replaces FIN 46. FIN 46(R) does not
change the general consolidation concepts of FIN 46. Among
other things, FIN 46(R) clarifies certain provisions of
FIN 46 and provides additional scope exceptions for certain
types of businesses. FIN 46 applied immediately to variable
interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to
variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtained an
interest after January 31, 2003. FIN 46(R) provides
that a public entity that is not a small business issuer
(i) should apply FIN 46 or FIN 46(R) to entities
that are considered to be SPEs no later than the end of the
first reporting period that ends after December 15, 2003
and (ii) should apply the provisions of FIN 46(R) to
all entities no later than the end of the first reporting period
that ends after March 15, 2004.
As permitted by FIN 46(R), PPL Electric adopted FIN 46
effective December 31, 2003, for entities created before
February 1, 2003, that are considered to be SPEs. This
adoption did not have any impact on PPL Electric. Also, as
permitted by FIN 46(R), PPL Electric deferred the
application of FIN 46 for other entities and adopted
FIN 46(R) for all entities on March 31, 2004. The
adoption of FIN 46(R) did not have any impact on the
results of PPL Electric.
A-47
|
|
18. |
New Accounting Standards |
SFAS 123(R)
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123 (revised 2004),
Share-Based Payment, which is known as
SFAS 123(R) and replaces SFAS 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS 148,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and
Disclosure. Among other things, SFAS 123(R)
eliminates the alternative to use the intrinsic value method of
accounting for stock-based compensation. SFAS 123(R)
requires public entities to recognize compensation expense for
awards of equity instruments to employees based on the
grant-date fair value of the awards. SFAS 123(R) was
originally effective for public entities that do not file as
small business issuers as of the beginning of the first interim
or annual period that begins after June 15, 2005. However,
in April 2005, the SEC issued a rule that amended
Regulation S-X to
change this effective date to the beginning of an entitys
fiscal year that begins on or after June 15, 2005.
SFAS 123(R) requires public entities to apply the modified
prospective application transition method of adoption. Under
this application, entities must recognize compensation expense
based on the grant-date fair value for new awards granted or
modified after the effective date and for unvested awards
outstanding on the effective date. Additionally, public entities
may choose to apply modified retrospective application to
periods before the effective date of SFAS 123(R). This
application may be applied either to all prior years for which
SFAS 123 was effective or only to prior interim periods in
the year of initial adoption of SFAS 123(R). Under modified
retrospective application, prior periods would be adjusted to
recognize compensation expense as though stock-based awards
granted, modified or settled in cash in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 1994, had been accounted for under
SFAS 123.
PPL Electric adopted SFAS 123(R) effective January 1,
2006. PPL Electric will not apply modified retrospective
application to any periods prior to the date of adoption. The
adoption of SFAS 123(R) is not expected to have a
significant impact on PPL Electric, since PPL Electric adopted
the fair value method of accounting for stock-based
compensation, as described by SFAS 123, effective
January 1, 2003.
SFAS 155
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155,
Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140. Among
other items, SFAS 155 addresses certain accounting issues
surrounding securitized financial assets and hybrid financial
instruments with embedded derivatives that require bifurcation.
PPL Electric must adopt SFAS 155 no later than
January 1, 2007. PPL Electric is currently in the process
of performing a complete assessment of SFAS 155. However,
since PPL Electric does not have any interests in securitized
financial assets or hybrid financial instruments with embedded
derivatives that require bifurcation, the impact from the
adoption of SFAS 155 is not expected to be material.
FIN 47
See Note 16 for a discussion of FIN 47,
Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations,
an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143, and the
impact of its adoption.
A-48
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income
Itemsmillions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
3,163 |
|
|
$ |
2,847 |
|
|
$ |
2,788 |
|
|
$ |
2,748 |
|
|
$ |
2,694 |
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
Income available to PPL Corporation
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
Balance Sheet
Itemsmillions (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and
equipmentnet
|
|
|
2,716 |
|
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
2,589 |
|
|
|
2,456 |
|
|
|
2,319 |
|
|
Recoverable transition costs
|
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
|
|
1,946 |
|
|
|
2,172 |
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
5,537 |
|
|
|
5,526 |
|
|
|
5,469 |
|
|
|
5,583 |
|
|
|
5,921 |
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
2,411 |
|
|
|
2,544 |
|
|
|
2,937 |
|
|
|
3,175 |
|
|
|
3,459 |
|
|
Company-obligated mandatorily
redeemable preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding
solely company debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
Preferred stock
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
Common equity
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
1,272 |
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
931 |
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital provided by investors
|
|
|
3,828 |
|
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
4,210 |
|
|
|
4,419 |
|
|
|
4,722 |
|
Financial Ratios
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average common
equity%
|
|
|
11.20 |
|
|
|
5.95 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
|
3.87 |
|
|
|
11.09 |
|
|
Embedded cost rates (b)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt%
|
|
|
6.56 |
|
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
|
6.61 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
|
|
|
6.81 |
|
|
|
Preferred stock%
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
5.14 |
|
|
|
5.81 |
|
|
|
5.81 |
|
|
|
Preferred securities%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.44 |
|
|
Times interest earned before income
taxes
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
1.89 |
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
(c)
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Sales Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers (thousands) (b)
|
|
|
1,365 |
|
|
|
1,351 |
|
|
|
1,330 |
|
|
|
1,308 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
|
Electric energy
deliveredmillions of kWh
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential
|
|
|
14,218 |
|
|
|
13,441 |
|
|
|
13,266 |
|
|
|
12,640 |
|
|
|
12,269 |
|
|
|
Commercial
|
|
|
13,196 |
|
|
|
12,610 |
|
|
|
12,388 |
|
|
|
12,371 |
|
|
|
12,130 |
|
|
|
Industrial
|
|
|
9,777 |
|
|
|
9,620 |
|
|
|
9,599 |
|
|
|
9,853 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail electric sales
|
|
|
37,358 |
|
|
|
35,834 |
|
|
|
35,407 |
|
|
|
35,033 |
|
|
|
34,610 |
|
|
|
|
Wholesale electric sales (d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total electric energy delivered
|
|
|
37,358 |
|
|
|
35,906 |
|
|
|
36,083 |
|
|
|
35,712 |
|
|
|
35,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric energy supplied as a
PLRmillions of kWh
|
|
|
36,917 |
|
|
|
34,841 |
|
|
|
33,627 |
|
|
|
33,747 |
|
|
|
31,653 |
|
|
|
(a) |
The earnings for each year other than 2004 were affected by
items management considers unusual, which affected net income.
See Earnings in Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for a
description of unusual items in 2005 and 2003. |
|
|
(c) |
Computed using earnings and fixed charges of PPL Electric and
its subsidiaries. Fixed charges consist of interest on short-
and long-term debt, other interest charges and the estimated
interest component of other rentals. |
|
|
(d) |
The contracts for wholesale sales to municipalities expired in
January 2004. |
A-49
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation and Subsidiaries
(Millions of Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Quarters Ended (a) | |
|
|
| |
|
|
March 31 | |
|
June 30 | |
|
Sept. 30 | |
|
Dec. 31 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues as previously
reported
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of a PJM expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
819 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
$ |
824 |
|
|
$ |
791 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Income available to PPL Corporation
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues
|
|
$ |
773 |
|
|
$ |
661 |
|
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
709 |
|
Operating income
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Income available to PPL Corporation
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
(a) |
PPL Electrics business is seasonal in nature, with peak
sales periods generally occurring in the winter and summer
months. In addition, earnings in certain quarters were affected
by unusual items. Accordingly, comparisons among quarters of a
year may not be indicative of overall trends and changes in
operations. |
A-50
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF PPL ELECTRIC UTILITIES CORPORATION
Officers of PPL Electric are elected annually by its Board of
Directors to serve at the pleasure of the Board. There are no
family relationships among any of the executive officers, nor is
there any arrangement or understanding between any executive
officer and any other person pursuant to which the officer was
selected.
There have been no events under any bankruptcy act, no criminal
proceedings and no judgments or injunctions material to the
evaluation of the ability and integrity of any executive officer
during the past five years.
Listed below are the executive officers at December 31,
2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Positions Held During the Past Five Years |
|
Dates |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
John F. Sipics
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
President
|
|
October 2003present
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice PresidentAsset Management
|
|
August 2001September 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice PresidentRegulatory
Support
|
|
August 2000August 2001
|
|
Paul A. Farr*
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Senior Vice President-Financial and
Controller
|
|
August 2005present
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Controller
|
|
August 2004July 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice PresidentPPL
Global
|
|
January 2004August 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice PresidentInternational
OperationsPPL Global
|
|
June 2002January 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice PresidentPPL Global
|
|
October 2001June 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial
OfficerPPL Montana
|
|
June 1999October 2001
|
|
James E. Abel
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Treasurer
|
|
July 2000present
|
|
|
* |
Effective January 30, 2006, Matt Simmons was appointed as
PPL Electrics Vice President and Controller, reporting to
Mr. Farr and Mr. Farrs title became Senior Vice
President-Financial. |
A-51
SHAREOWNER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION
Annual Meeting: The 2006 annual meeting of shareowners of
PPL Electric will be held on Wednesday, April 26, 2006, at
8 a.m., at the offices of the company at Two North Ninth
Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Information Statement Material: An information statement
and notice of PPL Electrics annual meeting is mailed to
all shareowners of record as of February 28, 2006.
Dividends: Subject to the declaration of dividends on PPL
Electric preferred stock by the PPL Electric Board of Directors,
dividends are paid on the first day of April, July, October and
January. Dividend checks are mailed in advance of those dates
with the intention that they arrive as close as possible to the
payment dates. The 2006 record dates for dividends are expected
to be March 10, June 9, September 8, and December
8.
PPL Shareowner Information Line
(1-800-345-3085):
Shareowners can get detailed corporate and financial information
24 hours a day using the PPL Shareowner Information Line.
They can hear timely recorded messages about earnings, dividends
and other company news releases; request information by fax; and
request printed materials in the mail. Other PPL Electric
publications, such as the annual and quarterly reports to the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(Forms 10-K
and 10-Q), will be
mailed upon request.
PPLs Web Site (www.pplweb.com): Shareowners can
access PPL Electric Securities and Exchange Commission filings,
corporate governance materials, news releases, stock quotes and
historical performance. Visitors to our Web site can provide
their E-mail address
and indicate their desire to receive future earnings or news
releases automatically.
Online Account Access: Registered shareowners can
access account information by visiting www.shareowneronline.com.
PPL Investor Services: For questions about PPL Electric
or information concerning:
|
|
|
Lost Dividend Checks
Bond Interest Checks
Direct Deposit of Dividends
Bondholder Information |
Please contact:
|
|
|
ManagerPPL Investor Services
Two North Ninth Street (GENTW8)
Allentown, PA 18101 |
|
|
Toll Free:
1-800-345-3085
FAX: 610-774-5106
Via e-mail:
invserv@pplweb.com |
Lost Dividend or Bond Interest Checks: Checks lost by
investors, or those that may be lost in the mail, will be
replaced if the check has not been located by the
10th business day following the payment date.
Direct Deposit of Dividends: Shareowners may choose to
have their dividend checks deposited directly into their
checking or savings account.
Wells Fargo Shareowner Services: For information
concerning:
|
|
|
PPLs Dividend Reinvestment Plan |
|
Stock Transfers |
|
Lost Stock Certificates |
|
Certificate Safekeeping |
A-52
Please contact:
|
|
|
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
|
Shareowner Services |
|
161 North Concord Exchange |
|
South St. Paul, MN 55075-1139
|
|
|
Toll Free: 1-866-280-0245
|
|
Outside U.S.: 651-453-2129
|
Dividend Reinvestment Plan: Shareowners may choose to
have dividends on their PPL Electric preferred stock reinvested
in PPL common stock instead of receiving the dividend by check.
Listed Securities:
New York Stock Exchange
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Corporation:
Common Stock (Code: PPL) |
|
|
|
|
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation:
41/2%
Preferred Stock
(Code:
PPLPRB)
4.40% Series Preferred Stock
(Code:
PPLPRA) |
Philadelphia Stock Exchange
|
|
|
|
|
PPL Corporation:
Common Stock |
Fiscal Agents:
Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar;
Dividend Reinvestment Plan Agent
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
Shareowner Services
161 North Concord Exchange
South St. Paul, MN 55075-1139
Toll Free:
1-866-280-0245
Outside U.S.: 651-453-2129
Dividend Disbursing Office
PPL Investor Services
Two North Ninth Street (GENTW8)
Allentown, PA 18101
Toll Free:
1-800-345-3085
FAX: 610-774-5106
Mortgage Bond Trustee and
Transfer Agent
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
Attn: Security Transfer Unit
648 Grassmere Park Road
Nashville, TN 37211
Toll Free:
1-800-735-7777
FAX: 615-835-2727
Bond Interest Paying Agent
PPL Investor Services
Two North Ninth Street (GENTW8)
Allentown, PA 18101
Toll Free:
1-800-345-3085
FAX: 610-774-5106
Indenture Trustee
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
4 New York Plaza
New York, NY 10004
A-53
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation, PPL and PPL Energy Supply,
LLC file a joint
Form 10-K Report
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
Form 10-K Report
for 2005 is available without charge by writing to the Investor
Services Department at Two North Ninth Street (GENTW8),
Allentown, PA 18101, by calling
1-800-345-3085, or by
accessing it through the Investor Center page of PPLs
Internet Web site identified below.
For the latest information on PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
and PPL Corporation,
visit our location on the Internet at
http://www.pplweb.com
Admission Ticket
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
Annual Meeting of Shareowners
8 a.m., April 26, 2006
PPL Electric Utilities Corporation
Two North Ninth Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania
March 10, 2006
Dear Shareowner of Preferred Stock:
It is a pleasure to invite you to attend the 2006 Annual Meeting
of Shareowners, which will be held at 8 a.m. on Wednesday,
April 26, 2006, at the offices of PPL Electric
Utilities Corporation, Two North Ninth Street, Allentown.
Detailed information as to the business to be transacted at the
meeting is contained in the accompanying Notice of Annual
Meeting and Information Statement.
The accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting and Information
Statement is being provided to you for information purposes only.
As detailed in the Information Statement, votes from holders of
Preferred and Series Preferred Stock can have no effect on the
outcome of matters under consideration at the Annual Meeting.
This is because PPL Corporation owns all of the outstanding
shares of common stock of PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation, which represents 99% of the voting shares.
Consequently, in an effort to avoid unnecessary expense, we are
not soliciting proxies from such holders. Preferred and Series
Preferred holders are, of course, welcome to attend the meeting
on April 26.
We hope you will be able to attend in person. If you plan to
attend the meeting, please bring this admission ticket with you
to the meeting.
|
|
|
Sincerely, |
|
|
|
|
William F. Hecht |
|
Chairman |