[ ]
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Preliminary Proxy Statement
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[ ]
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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[X]
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Definitive Proxy Statement
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[ ]
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Definitive Additional Materials
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[ ]
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12
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Occidental Petroleum Corporation
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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
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[X]
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No fee required.
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[ ]
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
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(1) |
Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2) |
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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(3) |
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
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(4) |
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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(5) |
Total fee paid:
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[ ]
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
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(1) |
Amount Previously Paid:
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(2) |
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
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(3) |
Filing Party:
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(4) |
Date Filed:
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Letter to Stockholders
from the Executive Chairman and the
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
DEAR
STOCKHOLDERS
|
|||
On behalf of the Board of Directors, it is our pleasure to invite you to Occidental’s 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be held once again at the Starlight Ballroom, Fairmont Miramar Hotel, Santa Monica, California.
Before the meeting begins, there will be an opportunity to meet informally with members of Occidental’s management team. Enclosed are the Notice of Meeting and the Proxy Statement, which provides the time and date of the meeting and describes in detail the matters on which you are being asked to vote. These matters include electing the directors, advisory vote approving executive compensation, ratifying the selection of independent auditors, and transacting any other business that properly comes before the meeting, including any stockholder proposals.
Also enclosed are a Report to Stockholders, which discusses highlights of the year, and Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. As in the past, at the meeting there will be a report on operations and an opportunity for you to ask questions.
Whether you plan to attend the meeting or not, we encourage you to vote promptly so that your shares will be represented and properly voted at the meeting.
Sincerely,
|
|||
Ray R. Irani
Executive Chairman
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Stephen I. Chazen
President and Chief Executive Officer
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Proxy
Summary
|
|
Ÿ
|
Oil and gas production growth to 733,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day, including record U.S. production;
|
Ÿ
|
Allocating and deploying capital with a focus on achieving well-above-cost-of-capital returns, delivering return on equity (ROE) of 19% and return on capital employed (ROCE) of 17%1;
|
Ÿ
|
Consistent dividend growth of 332% and 11 increases since 2002, including a 21% increase in 2011 and 17% increase announced in February 2012, bringing the 10-year compounded dividend growth rate to 15.8% per year;
|
Ÿ
|
Cumulative total stockholder return (TSR), which includes the change in stock price and dividends paid, of 110% over the past five years and 769% over the past ten years.
|
Ÿ
|
Continued focus on long-term performance-based incentive awards with approximately 70% of total compensation granted in 20112 to named executive officers allocated to these awards;
|
Ÿ
|
Providing incentives for senior management to continue to achieve long-term success with long-term awards based on minimum performance periods of three years;
|
Ÿ
|
Supporting the long-term alignment of executive and stockholder interests by using TSR over 3 years as the performance metric for approximately 80% of executive long-term awards;
|
Ÿ
|
Payouts for TSR-based awards determined by Occidental’s TSR ranking within a peer group of 12 companies, with maximum payout made only if Occidental ranks first and no payout if Occidental ranks in the bottom 3 companies. Additionally, all payouts over 50% of the share units awarded require that Occidental’s TSR exceed the TSR of the S&P 500 Index.
|
Ÿ
|
In the event of a change of control, 2011 long-term incentive awards vest only on a limited basis.
|
Ÿ
|
2011 long-term performance-based awards will be payable at least 50% in common stock.
|
Ÿ
|
Chief Executive Officer 2011 long-term incentive awards were set by using the same maximum realizable payout values based on the grant date stock price as the 2010 Chief Executive Officer awards.
|
Long-Term
Compensation
|
Performance-Based
Compensation
|
Compensation Payable
in Stock
|
|
|
1
|
The ROE and ROCE for 2011 were calculated by dividing Occidental’s 2011 net income attributable to common stock (taking into account after-tax cost of capital for ROCE) by its average equity and capital employed, respectively, during 2011. | |
2
|
Based on grant date fair value of long-term incentive awards, target value of annual bonus and value of retirement benefits and other compensation. | |
2011 Salary and Incentive Grant Decisions
|
|||||||||||||||
Long-Term Performance-Based
Incentives(1)
|
|||||||||||||||
Name and Title
|
Salary
|
Target Annual
Bonus(2)
|
Total
Shareholder
Return Incentive
Award
|
Restricted Stock
Incentive Award
|
Total
|
||||||||||
Stephen I. Chazen
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
$
|
1,400,000
|
$
|
2,800,000
|
$
|
6,000,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
15,200,000
|
|||||
Ray R. Irani
Executive Chairman(3)
|
$
|
1,300,000
|
$
|
2,500,000
|
$
|
5,400,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
14,200,000
|
|||||
William E. Albrecht
Vice President and President,
Americas, Oxy Oil and Gas
|
$
|
500,000
|
$
|
600,000
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
4,620,000
|
|||||
Edward A. Lowe
Vice President and President, Oxy
Oil and Gas-International Production
|
$
|
500,000
|
$
|
600,000
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
4,620,000
|
|||||
Donald P. de Brier
Executive Vice President,
General Counsel and Secretary
|
$
|
550,000
|
$
|
400,000
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
4,470,000
|
|||||
James M. Lienert
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
|
$
|
450,000
|
$
|
400,000
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
3,050,000
|
(1)
|
Shown at grant date fair value. See Grants of Plan-Based Awards table on page 29.
|
(2)
|
Shown at target value. Bonus consists of 60% performance-based portion and 40% discretionary portion.
|
(3)
|
Elected as Executive Chairman in May 2011 and previously served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
|
Board Vote
Recommendation
|
Page
Reference
|
|
MANAGEMENT PROPOSALS
|
||
Election of Directors
|
FOR each Director
|
1
|
Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
|
FOR
|
41
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Ratification of Independent Auditors
|
FOR
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42
|
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSAL
|
||
Required Nomination of Director with Environmental Expertise
|
AGAINST
|
43
|
Notice of Annual Meeting
of Stockholders
|
|
Table of
Contents
|
|
Proposal 1: Election of Directors
|
1
|
Corporate Governance and Social Responsibility
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5
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Board of Directors and its Committees
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5
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Performance Highlights
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9
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis
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10
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Executive Summary of Occidental’s Executive Compensation
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10
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Compensation Program
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11
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Individual Compensation Considerations
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15
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Succession Planning
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23
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Participants in Executive Compensation Process
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23
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Risk Management of Compensation Policies and Practices
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23
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Certification of Previously Granted Performance Stock Awards
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24
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Other Compensation and Benefits
|
24
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Stock Ownership Guidelines
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25
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Equity Grant Practices
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26
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Consequences of Misconduct
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26
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Tax Deductibility Under Section 162(m)
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26
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Compensation Committee Report
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26
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Executive Compensation Tables
|
27
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Summary Compensation Table
|
27
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Grants of Plan-Based Awards
|
29
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Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2011
|
31
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Option Exercises and Stock Vested in 2011
|
32
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Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
|
33
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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
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34
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Director Compensation
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39
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Security Ownership
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40
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Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
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40
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Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
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41
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Proposal 2: Advisory Vote Approving Executive Compensation
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41
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Proposal 3: Ratification of Independent Auditors
|
42
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Audit and Other Fees
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42
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Report of the Audit Committee
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42
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Ratification of Selection of Independent Auditors
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42
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Stockholder Proposals
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43
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General Information
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43
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Proposal 4: Required Nomination of Director with Environmental Expertise
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43
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General Information
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45
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Availability of Materials for Annual Meeting
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45
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Admission to the Annual Meeting
|
45
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Voting Instructions and Information
|
45
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Solicitation Expenses
|
45 |
Stockholder Proposals for the 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
|
45
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Nominations for Directors for Term Expiring in 2014
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46
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Annual Report
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46
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Proposal 1:
Election of Directors
|
|
|
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Proposal 1:
Election of Directors
|
|
|
|
Corporate Governance and
Social Responsibility
|
|
Ÿ
|
Stockholders may call special meetings of stockholders
|
Ÿ
|
No stockholder rights (“poison pill”) or similar plans
|
Ÿ
|
Open communication with Board of Directors
|
Ÿ
|
Confidential voting
|
Ÿ
|
Majority voting in uncontested elections
|
Ÿ
|
Majority of executive compensation is long-term and performance-based
|
Ÿ
|
Transparent, objective and peer and market comparative performance metrics aligned with stockholder interests
|
Ÿ
|
Stringent Stockholder ownership guidelines
|
Ÿ
|
Golden Parachute Policy
|
Ÿ
|
No “Golden Coffin” provisions
|
Ÿ
|
No options backdating or repricing (no option grants since 2006)
|
Ÿ
|
1979 – Health Environment and Safety Policy adopted by Board
|
Ÿ
|
1981 – Environmental Committee of Board established
|
Ÿ
|
1995 – First annual Health, Environment and Safety Report published
|
Ÿ
|
1997 – Code of Business Conduct adopted
|
Ÿ
|
2003 – First annual Social Responsibility Report published
|
Ÿ
|
2004 – Human Rights Policy adopted
|
Ÿ
|
2007 – Adoption of reporting guidance indicators published by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the American Petroleum Institute and International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association (API/IPIECA)
|
Ÿ
|
2009 – Establishment of annual Social Responsibility goals and objectives
|
Board of Directors
and Its Committees
|
|
Board of Directors
and Its Committees
|
|
Name and Members
|
Responsibilities
|
Meetings or Written
Actions in 2011
|
|
Audit Committee
Howard I. Atkins
John E. Feick
Avedick B. Poladian
Aziz D. Syriani (Chair)
Rosemary Tomich
Walter L. Weisman (1)
|
Ÿ
|
hires the independent auditors to audit the consolidated financial statements of Occidental and its subsidiaries
|
8 meetings
including 8 executive
sessions with no
members of
management present
|
Ÿ
|
discusses the scope and results of the audit with the independent auditors
|
||
Ÿ
|
discusses Occidental's financial accounting and reporting principles and the adequacy of Occidental's internal accounting, financial and operating controls with the auditors and with management
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews all reports of internal audits submitted to the Audit Committee and management's actions with respect thereto
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews the appointment of the senior internal auditing executive
|
||
Ÿ
|
oversees all matters relating to Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct compliance program
|
||
All of the members of the Audit Committee are independent, as defined in the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual. All of the members of the Audit Committee are financially literate and the Board has determined that Messrs. Atkins and Poladian meet the Securities and Exchange Commission’s definition of “audit committee financial expert.” The Audit Committee Report with respect to Occidental's financial statements is on page 42.
|
|||
Charitable Contributions
Committee
Spencer Abraham
Edward P. Djerejian
Rodolfo Segovia (1)
Rosemary Tomich (Chair)
|
Ÿ
|
oversees charitable contributions made by Occidental and its subsidiaries
|
5 meetings
|
Corporate Governance,
Nominating and Social
Responsibility Committee
Spencer Abraham
Edward P. Djerejian (Chair)
Margaret M. Foran
Rodolfo Segovia (1)
Aziz D. Syriani
Rosemary Tomich
Walter L. Weisman (1)
|
Ÿ
|
recommends candidates for election to the Board
|
5 meetings
|
Ÿ
|
responsible for the periodic review and interpretation of Occidental's Corporate Governance Policies and consideration of other governance issues
|
||
Ÿ
|
oversees the evaluation of the Board and management
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews Occidental’s policies, programs and practices on social responsibility
|
||
Ÿ
|
oversees compliance with Occidental’s Human Rights Policy
|
||
See page 46 for information on how director nominees are selected and instructions on how to recommend nominees for the Board.
|
|
|
Name and Members
|
Responsibilities
|
Meetings or Written
Actions in 2011
|
|
Environmental, Health
and Safety Committee
Spencer Abraham
Edward P. Djerejian
John E. Feick
Margaret M. Foran
Carlos M. Gutierrez
Rodolfo Segovia (Chair) (1)
Rosemary Tomich
Walter L. Weisman (1)
|
Ÿ
|
reviews and discusses with management the status of environmental, health and safety issues, including compliance with applicable laws and regulations
|
5 meetings
|
Ÿ
|
reviews the results of internal compliance reviews and remediation projects
|
||
Ÿ
|
reports periodically to the Board on environmental, health and safety matters affecting Occidental and its subsidiaries
|
||
Executive Compensation
and Human Resources
Committee
Spencer Abraham (Chair)
Howard I. Atkins
Edward P. Djerejian
Avedick B. Poladian
Rodolfo Segovia (1)
Rosemary Tomich
|
Ÿ
|
reviews and approves the corporate goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Executive Chairman, evaluates the performance of the CEO and the Executive Chairman and determines and approves the compensation of the CEO and the Executive Chairman
|
5 meetings,
including 3 executive
sessions with no
members of
management present,
and 1 written action
|
Ÿ
|
reviews and approves the annual salaries, bonuses and other executive benefits of all other executive officers
|
||
Ÿ
|
administers Occidental's stock-based incentive compensation plans and periodically reviews the performance of the plans and their rules
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews new executive compensation programs
|
||
Ÿ
|
periodically reviews the operation of existing executive compensation programs as well as policies for the administration of executive compensation
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews director compensation annually
|
||
The Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee's report on executive compensation is on page 26.
|
|||
Finance and Risk Management Committee
Howard I. Atkins
John E. Feick
Carlos M. Gutierrez (Chair)
Avedick B. Poladian
Rodolfo Segovia (1)
Walter L. Weisman (1)
|
Ÿ
|
recommends to the Board the annual capital plan, and any changes thereto, and significant joint ventures, long-term financial commitments and acquisitions
|
5 meetings
|
Ÿ
|
approves policies for authorization of expenditures, cash management and investment and for hedging of commodities and interest rates
|
||
Ÿ
|
reviews Occidental’s financial strategies, risk management policies (including insurance coverage levels) and financial plans (including planned issuances of debt and equity)
|
||
(1) Not standing for re-election to the Board of Directors.
|
2011 Performance
Highlights
|
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Total Stockholder Return
|
|||||||
Periods Ending December 31, 2011
|
|||||||
3 Years
|
5 Years
|
10 Years
|
|||||
Occidental
|
65.3%
|
110.1%
|
769.0%
|
||||
Current Peer Group
|
36.5%
|
30.5%
|
251.2%
|
||||
Prior Peer Group (1)
|
40.6%
|
35.9%
|
264.9%
|
||||
S&P 500
|
48.6%
|
-1.2%
|
33.3%
|
(1)
|
Occidental’s prior peer group consisted of Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Apache Corporation, Canadian Natural Resources Limited, Chevron Corporation, ConocoPhillips, Devon Energy Corporation, EOG Resources, Inc., ExxonMobil Corporation, Hess Corporation, Marathon Oil Corporation, Royal Dutch Shell plc and Occidental.
|
The information provided in this performance table and in the graphs on page 9 shall not be deemed "soliciting material" or "filed" with the Securities and Exchange Commission or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act), other than as provided in Item 201 to Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act, or subject to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act except to the extent Occidental specifically requests that it be treated as soliciting material or specifically incorporates it by reference.
|
Ÿ
|
Maintain the focus on long-term performance-based awards with approximately 70% of total compensation granted in 20113 to named executive officers allocated to these awards;
|
Ÿ
|
Provide incentives for senior management to continue to achieve long-term success with long-term awards based on minimum performance periods of three years;
|
Ÿ
|
Support the alignment of executive and stockholder interests over the long term by using total stockholder return (TSR) over a three-year period as the performance metric for approximately 80% of executive long-term awards; and
|
Ÿ
|
Grant awards consistent with peer company programs4 in terms of award type, performance metrics and reported value5.
|
3
|
Based on grant date fair value of long-term incentive awards, target value of annual bonus and value of retirement benefits and other compensation.
|
|
4
|
Based on 2010 information reported for peer companies. See page 12 for information on peer companies.
|
|
5
|
Value at mid-point and maximum based on Occidental common stock price on grant date and achievement of the cumulative net income goal for the Restricted Stock Award. Additionally, for mid-point performance, value is based on a TSR rank of sixth out of twelve peer companies for the TSR Award and, for maximum performance, on a TSR rank of first out of twelve peer companies and a TSR exceeding the S&P 500 Index TSR. The value of the payout at the end of the three-year performance period depends on the number of shares and share units earned based on performance achieved and on the stock price on the date of certification of the performance achieved.
|
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Ÿ
|
In connection with his promotion to the role of Chief Executive Officer in May 2011, Mr. Chazen’s 2011 long-term incentive awards were set by using the same values at maximum performance levels (based on the grant date stock price) used for the Chief Executive Officer package in 2010, which was approved in the 2011 stockholder advisory vote. The payout value on the date of grant would have been $13 million6 for mid-point performance, with a range of payout values of zero to $25 million6 at the maximum, depending on performance level achieved.
|
Ÿ
|
Chief Executive Officer long-term incentive compensation granted in 2011 is comparable to peers6,7.
|
Ÿ
|
A major percentage, approximately 70%, of compensation granted in 20118 to named executive officers continues to be long-term and performance-based.
|
Ÿ
|
Executive long-term incentive awards were allocated approximately 80% to a TSR award and approximately 20% to a restricted stock award using maximum payout levels on the date of grant.
|
Ÿ
|
Payouts for the TSR awards are determined by Occidental’s TSR ranking within a peer group of twelve companies. Maximum payout is made only if Occidental ranks first within the peer group and no payout is made if Occidental ranks in the bottom three out of the twelve peer companies. Additionally, all payouts at higher than 50% of the award granted require that the company’s TSR be higher than the TSR of the S&P 500 Index for the same period.
|
Ÿ
|
In the event of a change of control, 2011 long-term incentive awards vest on a limited basis.
|
Ÿ
|
ROE awards granted to Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani in 2008 that vested in 2011 were paid 50% in common stock and 50% in cash instead of 100% in cash. A number of shares equal to the net after-tax shares received must be retained for at least three years after the vesting date.
|
Ÿ
|
Long-term performance-based awards granted in 2011 to senior executives will be payable at least 50% in common stock.
|
Ÿ
|
Oil and gas production growth to 733,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day, including record U.S. production in 2011;
|
Ÿ
|
Allocating and deploying capital with a focus on achieving well-above-cost-of-capital returns, delivering ROE of 19% and return on capital employed (ROCE) of 17%;
|
Ÿ
|
Consistent dividend growth of 332% and 11 increases since 2002, including a 21% increase in 2011 and a 17% increase announced in February 2012, bringing the 10-year compounded dividend growth rate to 15.8% per year;
|
Ÿ
|
Growth in Occidental’s market capitalization from $10 billion at year-end 2001 to $76 billion at year-end 2011; and
|
Ÿ
|
Cumulative TSR, which includes the change in stock price and dividends paid, of 110% over the past five years and 769% over the past ten years.
|
6
|
Value at mid-point and maximum based on Occidental common stock price on grant date and achievement of the cumulative net income goal for the Restricted Stock Award. Additionally, for mid-point performance, value is based on a TSR rank of sixth out of twelve peer companies for the TSR Award and, for maximum performance, on a TSR rank of first out of twelve peer companies and a TSR exceeding the S&P 500 Index TSR. The value of the payout at the end of the three-year performance period depends on the number of shares and share units earned based on performance achieved and on the stock price on the date of certification of the performance achieved.
|
|
7
|
Based on 2010 information reported for peer companies. See page 12 for information on peer companies.
|
|
8
|
Based on grant date fair value of long-term awards, target value of annual bonus and value of retirement benefits and other compensation.
|
|
|
|
Ÿ
|
Alternative investment choices in the energy sector, including level of investment analyst coverage;
|
Ÿ
|
Competitors for projects and acquisitions worldwide;
|
Ÿ
|
Competitors for employees worldwide;
|
Ÿ
|
Proportion of each of oil and natural gas as a percentage of total proved reserves and total production;
|
Ÿ
|
Oil and gas production and reserves;
|
Ÿ
|
Total revenue and the percentage derived from upstream (exploration and production) activities; and
|
Ÿ
|
Market capitalization.
|
Anadarko Petroleum Corporation
|
Apache Corporation
|
Canadian Natural Resources Limited |
|
|
Chevron Corporation
|
ConocoPhillips
|
Devon Energy Corporation |
|
|
EOG Resources, Inc.
|
ExxonMobil Corporation
|
Hess Corporation |
|
|
Royal Dutch Shell plc
|
Total S.A.
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Summary of Incentive Compensation
|
||||||
Compensation
Component
|
Total Shareholder
Return Award(2)
|
Restricted
Stock Award
|
Executive Incentive Compensation Plan
(Annual Incentive)
|
|||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-based Portion)
– 60% of target
|
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
– 40% of target
|
|||||
Performance Period
|
3 Years
|
3-7 Years(3)
|
1 Year
|
1 Year
|
||
Form of Payout
|
50% Stock
50% Cash
|
Stock
|
Cash
|
Cash
|
||
Performance Basis
|
TSR ranking within peer
group and, for payout
above 50%, must exceed
TSR of S&P 500 Index
|
Cumulative Net Income
|
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
|
Key performance areas:
|
||
Ÿ
|
Governance and ethical conduct
|
|||||
Ÿ
|
Functional and operating accomplishments
|
|||||
Ÿ
|
Health, environment and safety
|
|||||
Ÿ
|
Diversity
|
|||||
Ÿ
|
Organizational development
|
|||||
Payout Range
|
Minimum Payout(1)
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%(4)
|
0%
|
|
Performance Resulting
in Minimum Payout
|
Bottom three out of twelve TSR ranking
|
Cumulative Net Income
< $10 billion(3)
|
EPS ≤ $6.00
|
Subjective performance assessment
|
||
Maximum Payout(1)
|
100% of performance
share units granted
|
100% of shares granted
|
200%(4) of target value
|
200% of target value
|
||
Performance Required
for Maximum Payout
|
Ranking first in TSR and
outperform S&P 500 Index
|
Cumulative Net Income
≥ $10 billion
|
EPS ≥ $8.00
|
Subjective performance assessment
|
(1)
|
Percent of grant for TSR award and restricted stock award and of target payout for Annual Incentive.
|
(2)
|
Payout percent for TSR award is determined by ranking within peer group as set forth in the chart on page 14.
|
(3)
|
The shares become non-forfeitable on the later of July 12, 2014, through which date the executive must remain employed by the company, and the date the Compensation Committee certifies the achievement of the Cumulative Net Income threshold. If the threshold is not met by June 30, 2018, the shares are forfeited entirely.
|
(4)
|
Target payout is achieved at $7.00 per share. Payout percent for EPS of $6.00-$8.00 is based on a linear interpolation of values between 0% and 200%.
|
|
|
Ÿ
|
Alignment of executive and stockholder interests in achieving long-term growth in stockholder value;
|
Ÿ
|
Ensuring that maximum payouts are made only for exceptional performance;
|
Ÿ
|
Consistency with the compensation programs of peer companies9; and
|
Ÿ
|
Allocation of total compensation between long-term and short-term components.
|
Ÿ
|
Align executive rewards with stockholder returns over a three-year period, which encourages executive focus on achieving higher long-term stockholder returns.
|
Ÿ
|
Reward higher returns in Occidental’s stock relative to the peer group stockholder returns, based on a ranking of the TSR performance of each company in the peer group. This approach neutralizes major market variables that impact the entire oil and gas industry, thereby rewarding the executives for superior performance compared to peer group companies.
|
Ÿ
|
Provide incentives for performance resulting in stockholder returns greater than the S&P 500 Index by requiring that Occidental’s TSR exceed the TSR of the S&P 500 Index in order to receive payouts in excess of 50% of the maximum payout. If this condition is not met, the payout that would otherwise be made is capped at 50% of the performance share units granted.
|
Ÿ
|
Satisfy the tax deductibility requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.
|
TSR Ranking
|
Payout as a % of
Maximum Share Units(1)
|
||
1st
|
100%
|
||
2nd
|
85%
|
||
3rd
|
70%
|
||
4th
|
60%
|
||
5th
|
50%
|
||
6th
|
40%
|
||
7th
|
30%
|
||
8th
|
20%
|
||
9th
|
10%
|
||
10th
|
0%
|
||
11th
|
0%
|
||
12th
|
0%
|
(1)
|
To receive payout portions in excess of 50% of the share units, Occidental’s TSR must exceed the S&P 500 Index TSR.
|
9
|
Based on publicly available 2010 information for peer companies.
|
|
10
|
Based on achievement of maximum performance levels and Occidental stock price on grant date. The value of actual long-term incentive award payouts depends on the number of shares and share units earned based on the level of achievement of performance measures and Occidental’s stock price on the date of certification of the performance achieved.
|
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
11
|
For purposes of the Performance-Based Portion of the Annual Bonus, Core, Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) is computed by excluding the “Significant Items Affecting Earnings” from Occidental’s Net Income Attributable to Common Stock and dividing this amount by the weighted-average basic shares outstanding. For a discussion of “Significant Items Affecting Earnings,” see ”Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
|
|
|
|
Ÿ
|
Replaced over 100% of its 2011 worldwide oil and gas production.
|
Ÿ
|
Increased worldwide production volume by approximately 4% to an average of 733,000 BOE per day over 2010.
|
Ÿ
|
Ended the year with diluted earnings per share of $8.32.
|
Ÿ
|
Delivered ROE of 19% for 2011 and a 3-year average annual ROE of 15% which places Occidental in the top third of 3-year ROE performance within its peer group.
|
Ÿ
|
Increased the annualized dividend by 21% in 2011, the tenth consecutive increase since 2002.
|
Ÿ
|
Maintained a “Single A” credit rating by all ratings agencies.
|
Ÿ
|
Ended the year with a debt to capitalization ratio of 13%.
|
Ÿ
|
Divested poorly performing assets in Argentina in favor of acquiring assets in South Texas and North Dakota which represent more reliable growth opportunities for the company.
|
Ÿ
|
Following Occidental’s selection by the Government of Abu Dhabi to participate in the Al Hosn major gas project with a 40% participating interest, began implementation to meet a first production target date of 2014.
|
Ÿ
|
The acquisition of additional acreage in California continued to bolster Occidental’s position by bringing its total holdings in the state to approximately 1.7 million acres.
|
Ÿ
|
Continued expansion of operational projects in Oman, where Occidental is one of the largest oil producers, which resulted in a gross production increase from 120 MBOE per day in 2010 to 124 MBOE per day in 2011.
|
Ÿ
|
Seamless transition of the Chief Executive Officer role from Dr. Irani to Mr. Chazen after Mr. Chazen’s election as President and Chief Executive Officer at the 2011 Annual Meeting.
|
Ÿ
|
In-depth talent reviews within the company to ensure that the next generation of leaders has been identified and is being appropriately developed for increasingly responsible positions.
|
Ÿ
|
Significantly increased internal development programs and targeted recruiting to assure availability of sufficient talent to meet anticipated demographic impacts on managerial and technical resources.
|
Ÿ
|
Occidental’s 2011 employee injury and illness incidence rate (IIR) of 0.37, its second-best level ever. For 16 consecutive years, Occidental’s worldwide IIR has been less than 1.0 recordable injury per 100 employees.
|
Ÿ
|
Occidental’s completion of an extensive review of its safety and security in 2011 together with priority action plans to ensure continuous improvement.
|
Ÿ
|
Governance Metrics International overall score of 10 out of 10 in August 2011.
|
Ÿ
|
Fortune magazine’s 2011 World’s Most Admired Companies: No. 1 in Mining, Crude Oil Production.
|
Ÿ
|
Barron’s List of the World’s Most Respected Companies for 2011.
|
Ÿ
|
Corporate Responsibility Magazine 100 Best Corporate Citizen List for 2011.
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
1,400,000
|
Mr. Chazen’s base salary was increased to $1,400,000, effective May 1, 2011, reflecting his increased operational responsibilities as President and Chief Executive Officer. This base salary is below the median for peer company Chief Executive Officers. Peer companies are listed on page 12.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,680,000
|
$
|
3,360,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $2,800,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. The Annual Incentive target represents approximately 18% of his grant date fair value total compensation as shown in the middle column of this table and, when combined with base salary, is within the peer group range for salary and bonus(2). Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27(3).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,120,000
|
$
|
2,240,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(4)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
6,000,000
|
$
|
20,000,000
|
(5) | The Compensation Committee determined that Mr. Chazen’s long-term incentive value should be based on the values used for the Chief Executive Officer in 2010 and, so, determined that a maximum total long-term incentive opportunity of $25,000,000(5) on the grant date met the company’s objectives. This level is consistent with the peer group companies(2). | ||
Restricted Stock
Award(6)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
(5)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
486,060
|
Mr. Chazen participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis as all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
1,886,060
|
(7)
|
$
|
15,686,060
|
$
|
32,486,060
|
(7)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
References to peer group values are for the peer companies listed on page 12 and are based on 2010 published information available at the time compensation decisions were made, including the reported minimum, midpoint and maximum values for long-term incentive awards.
|
(3)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(4) | TSR award details are described on page 14. |
(5) | Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved. |
(6) | RSI award details are described on page 15. |
(7) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
1,300,000
|
As discussed on page 15, Dr. Irani's base salary was restored to $1,300,000 effective January 1, 2011.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $2,500,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. The annual incentive target represents approximately 16%, and when combined with base salary represents approximately 24%, of his grant date fair value total compensation as shown in the middle column of this table. Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27 (2).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
2,000,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(3)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
5,400,000
|
$
|
18,000,000
|
(4) |
The Compensation Committee set Dr. Irani's long-term incentive award value at a level that is consistent with his role as Executive Chairman and his long experience as the company’s Chief Executive Officer. After reviewing published data and Dr. Irani’s expected contributions to company performance, the Compensation Committee determined that a maximum total long-term incentive opportunity of $23 million(4) on the grant date, split between TSR awards (78%) and RSI awards (22%), met the company’s objectives.
|
||
Restricted Stock
Award(5)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
(4)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
675,660
|
Dr. Irani participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis as all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
Under the terms of his employment agreement, Dr. Irani received:
|
|||||||||
Life Insurance
|
$
|
105,163
|
Life insurance premiums for coverage at a level of three times his highest career annual salary.
|
|||||||
Personal Benefits
|
$
|
919,366
|
Personal benefits for security services and tax preparation and financial planning.
|
|||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
3,000,189
|
(6)
|
$
|
15,900,189
|
$
|
31,000,189
|
(6)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(3)
|
TSR award details are described on page 14.
|
(4) |
Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved.
|
(5) |
RSI award details are described on page 15.
|
(6) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
550,000
|
As discussed on page 15, Mr. de Brier’s base salary was restored to $550,000, effective January 1, 2011.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $400,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27 (2).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
160,000
|
$
|
320,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(3)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
6,400,000
|
(4) |
The Compensation Committee determined Mr. de Brier’s long-term incentive value based on a number of factors, including his individual ability to affect company performance, internal equity compared to other senior executives and a review of industry practices based on commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information.
|
||
Restricted Stock
Award(5)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
(4)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
157,500
|
Mr. de Brier participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis as all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. de Brier received:
|
|||||||||
Life Insurance
|
$
|
34,005
|
Life insurance premiums for additional coverage at a level of one time his base salary.
|
|||||||
Personal Benefits
|
$
|
34,823
|
Personal benefits for security services, tax preparation and financial counseling, club dues and excess liability insurance.
|
|||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
776,328
|
(6)
|
$
|
4,696,328
|
$
|
9,576,328
|
(6)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s consideration of Dr. Irani’s recommendation, which is based on a subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(3)
|
TSR award details are described on page 14.
|
(4) |
Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved.
|
(5) |
RSI award details are described on page 15.
|
(6) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
500,000
|
Base salaries are reviewed annually based on several factors including individual performance, internal equity and information from commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
360,000
|
$
|
720,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $600,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27(2).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(3)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
6,400,000
|
(4) |
The Compensation Committee determined Mr. Albrecht’s long-term incentive value based on a number of factors including his individual performance, internal equity compared to other senior executives and a review of industry practices based on commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information.
|
||
Restricted Stock
Award(5)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
(4)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
164,460
|
Mr. Albrecht participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
|
|||||||||
Personal Benefits
|
$
|
537,436
|
Mr. Albrecht received personal benefits for tax preparation and financial counseling, excess liability insurance and relocation benefits, as well as tax gross-ups related to relocation benefits and spousal travel.
|
|||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
1,201,896
|
(6)
|
$
|
5,321,896
|
$
|
10,401,896
|
(6)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s consideration of the recommendation of Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani, which is based on a subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(3)
|
TSR award details are described on page 14.
|
(4) |
Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved.
|
(5) |
RSI award details are described on page 15.
|
(6) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
500,000
|
Base salaries are reviewed annually based on several factors including individual performance, internal equity, and information from commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information. Based on this review, Mr. Lowe’s base salary was increased to $500,000, effective January 1, 2011.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
360,000
|
$
|
720,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $600,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27(2).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(3)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
$
|
6,400,000
|
(4) |
The Compensation Committee determined Mr. Lowe’s long-term incentive value based on a number of factors, including his individual performance, internal equity compared to other senior executives and a review of industry practices based on commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information.
|
||
Restricted Stock
Award(5)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
(4)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
164,820
|
Mr. Lowe participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
|
|||||||||
Personal Benefits
|
$
|
27,200
|
Mr. Lowe received tax gross-ups related to spousal travel.
|
|||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
692,020
|
(6)
|
$
|
4,812,020
|
$
|
9,892,020
|
(6)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s consideration of the recommendation of Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani, which is based on a subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(3)
|
TSR award details are described on page 14.
|
(4) |
Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved.
|
(5) |
RSI award details are described on page 15.
|
(6) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
|
|
Compensation Element
|
Range of Value on Grant Date
|
Rationale
|
||||||||
Minimum
|
Grant Date
Fair Value(1)
|
Maximum
|
||||||||
Base Salary
|
$
|
450,000
|
Mr. Lienert’s base salary was restored, as discussed on page 15, and increased to $450,000, effective January 1, 2011, reflecting his increased responsibilities as Chief Financial Officer.
|
|||||||
Annual Incentive
|
||||||||||
Non-Equity Incentive
(Performance-Based
Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
An annual incentive award target of $400,000 was established with a performance range of 0 to 200%, allocated between a Non-Equity Incentive and a discretionary Bonus portion as described on page 15. Actual payouts for both components are shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 27(2).
|
|||
Bonus
(Discretionary Portion)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
160,000
|
$
|
320,000
|
||||
Long-Term Incentive
|
||||||||||
Total Shareholder
Return Award(3)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
$
|
4,000,000
|
(4) |
The Compensation Committee determined Mr. Lienert’s long-term incentive value based on a number of factors, including his individual performance, internal equity compared to other senior executives and a review of industry practices based on commercially available compensation surveys and other publicly available information.
|
||
Restricted Stock
Award(5)
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
(4)
|
|||
Retirement Plans
|
$
|
131,580
|
Mr. Lienert participates in the company’s benefit plans on the same basis all U.S. salaried employees (see page 24).
|
|||||||
Other Compensation
|
|
|||||||||
Personal Benefits
|
$
|
27,113
|
Mr. Lienert received personal benefits for tax preparation and financial counseling, club dues and excess liability insurance.
|
|||||||
Total Compensation
|
$
|
608,693
|
(6)
|
$
|
3,208,693
|
$
|
6,408,693
|
(6)
|
(1)
|
Long-Term Incentive values are shown at grant date fair values as described on the Grants of Plan Based Awards table on page 29. Annual Incentive values are shown at target values. All other values are shown at December 31, 2011 values.
|
(2)
|
Payouts of the Discretionary Portion are based on the Compensation Committee’s consideration of the recommendation of Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani, which is based on a subjective assessment of the executive’s accomplishments for the year, including the key performance areas for bonuses described on page 15.
|
(3)
|
TSR award details are described on page 14.
|
(4) |
Values shown were calculated using Occidental’s common stock price on the grant date and the maximum number of share units that can be earned. Actual payout values will depend on the number of share units earned, based on the level of achievement of performance measures, and the stock price on the date of certification of the performance level achieved.
|
(5) |
RSI award details are described on page 15.
|
(6) |
Includes Base Salary, Retirement Plans and Other Compensation values shown in Grant Date Fair Value column.
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
Ÿ
|
Program elements that utilize both annual and longer-term performance periods, with the most substantial portion having terms of at least three years.
|
Ÿ
|
Transparent performance metrics that utilize absolute and relative measures which are readily ascertainable from public information.
|
Ÿ
|
Use of external, not internal, performance metrics, such as TSR, for the substantial majority of the long-term performance-based incentive awards.
|
Ÿ
|
Comparative nature of TSR performance measure that neutralizes the potential impact that volatile world oil prices alone could otherwise have on the company’s TSR.
|
Ÿ
|
Payouts of long-term incentive awards that are intended to be weighted more heavily toward stock than to cash.
|
Ÿ
|
Stringent share ownership guidelines for executives and the additional requirement that named executive officers retain a number of shares equal to at least 50% of net after-tax shares acquired through equity awards granted after 2008 for at least three years following vesting of such awards. Dr. Irani is Occidental’s largest individual stockholder and Occidental holdings represent sizable portions of the personal net worths of Messrs. Chazen, de Brier, Albrecht, Lowe and Lienert.
|
Ÿ
|
Forfeiture provisions for unvested awards in the event of violations of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct.
|
|
|
12
|
The peer companies in addition to Occidental were Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Apache Corporation, Chevron Corporation, ConocoPhillips, Devon Energy Corporation, ExxonMobil Corporation and Hess Corporation.
|
|
13
|
The peer companies in addition to Occidental were Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Apache Corporation, BP p.l.c., Chevron Corporation, ConocoPhillips, Devon Energy Corporation, ExxonMobil Corporation and Royal Dutch Shell plc.
|
|
Compensation Discussion
and Analysis
|
|
EXECUTIVE STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES
Executive Ownership as of February 29, 2012
|
||||||||||||
Target Ownership Requirement
|
Actual Ownership
|
|||||||||||
Name
|
Multiple of Base
Salary
|
Multiple Expressed in
Dollars
|
Multiple of Base
Salary(1)
|
Value of Shares Held by
Executive(2)
|
||||||||
Stephen I. Chazen
|
10
|
$
|
14,000,000
|
188
|
$
|
262,722,251
|
||||||
Ray R. Irani
|
10
|
$
|
13,000,000
|
690
|
$
|
896,384,772
|
||||||
Donald P. de Brier
|
5
|
$
|
2,750,000
|
153
|
$
|
84,111,887
|
||||||
William E. Albrecht
|
5
|
$
|
2,500,000
|
25
|
$
|
12,707,152
|
||||||
Edward A. Lowe
|
5
|
$
|
2,500,000
|
24
|
$
|
11,948,904
|
||||||
James M. Lienert
|
5
|
$
|
2,250,000
|
49
|
$
|
22,256,903
|
(1)
|
The following forms of stock ownership are counted toward satisfaction of the guidelines:
|
|
Ÿ
|
Direct stock holdings, including shares held in a living trust or by a family partnership or corporation controlled by the officer unless the officer expressly disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares.
|
|
Ÿ
|
Shares held in the Occidental Petroleum Corporation Savings Plan.
|
|
Ÿ
|
Outstanding long-term stock awards, including, without limitation, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance stock awards and performance stock units, valued at target or midpoint performance level, as applicable. Stock options and stock appreciation rights are not included.
|
|
(2)
|
Value is based on the closing price on the New York Stock Exchange of the Common Stock as of February 29, 2012, which was $104.37.
|
|
|
Ÿ
|
If a named executive officer were found to have violated the Code of Business Conduct, the officer would be subject to disciplinary action, which may include termination, referral for criminal prosecution and reimbursement to Occidental or others for any losses or damages resulting from the violation.
|
Ÿ
|
Stock awards may be forfeited in whole or in part in the case of an employee’s termination for cause.
|
Ÿ
|
Beginning with the awards granted in 2008, awards for continuing employees may be forfeited in whole or in part for violations of the Code of Business Conduct or other provisions of the award agreement.
|
Executive Compensation
Tables
|
|
|
Summary Compensation Table
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
/Year
|
Salary
($)(1)
|
Bonus
($)(2)
|
Stock
Awards
($)(3)
|
Option
Awards
($)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(4)
|
Change in Pension
Value and Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation
Earnings
($)(5)
|
All Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
||||||||||||||
Stephen I. Chazen
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | $ | 1,266,667 | $ | 1,340,000 | $ |
18,137,049
|
(6) |
$
|
0 |
$
|
10,497,000
|
(7) |
$
|
0
|
$ | 486,060 | (8) | $ | 31,726,776 | (9) | ||
2010 |
$
|
766,667
|
$
|
800,000
|
$
|
21,800,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
14,395,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
318,677
|
$ |
38,080,344
|
||||||
2009 |
$
|
720,000
|
$
|
420,000
|
$
|
11,003,956 |
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,032,240
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
309,269
|
$ |
13,485,465
|
||||||
Ray R. Irani
Executive Chairman
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011
|
$ |
1,300,000
|
$ |
1,250,000
|
$ |
26,458,255
|
(10) | $ |
0
|
$
|
19,058,250
|
(7) |
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,700,189
|
(11) |
$
|
49,766,694
|
(9) | ||
2010
|
$ |
1,191,667
|
$ |
1,400,000
|
$ |
40,250,000
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
31,575,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,690,343
|
$
|
76,107,010
|
||||||
2009
|
$ |
1,170,000
|
$ |
1,200,000
|
$ |
24,758,827
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
2,552,550
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
1,719,979
|
$
|
31,401,356 | ||||||
Donald P. de Brier
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011
|
$ | 550,000 | $ |
160,000
|
$ |
3,520,000
|
(12) | $ |
0
|
$
|
3,334,800
|
(7) |
$
|
0
|
$
|
226,328
|
(13) |
$
|
7,791,128
|
(9) | ||
2010
|
$ | 495,900 | $ |
160,000
|
$ |
3,520,000
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
5,312,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
251,133
|
$
|
9,739,033
|
||||||
2009
|
$ | 495,900 | $ |
170,000
|
$ |
2,200,850
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
432,755
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
253,178
|
$
|
3,552,683
|
||||||
William E. Albrecht
Vice President and President, Americas, Oxy Oil and Gas
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011
|
$ | 500,000 | $ |
180,000
|
$ |
3,520,000
|
(14) | $ |
0
|
$
|
2,147,400
|
(7) |
$
|
0
|
$
|
701,896
|
(15) |
$
|
7,049,296
|
(9) | ||
2010 | $ |
500,000
|
$ |
200,000
|
$ |
3,080,000
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
465,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
192,246
|
$
|
4,437,246
|
||||||
2009
|
$ | 400,000 | $ |
220,000
|
$ |
1,650,637
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
448,800
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
122,944
|
$
|
2,842,381
|
||||||
Edward A. Lowe
Vice President and President, Oxy Oil and Gas - International Production
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011
|
$ |
500,000
|
$ |
170,000
|
$ |
3,520,000
|
(16) | $ |
0
|
$
|
1,269,000
|
(7) |
$
|
0
|
$
|
192,020
|
(17) |
$
|
5,651,020
|
(9) | ||
2010
|
$ |
460,000
|
$ |
240,000
|
$ |
3,080,000
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
428,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
180,564
|
$
|
4,388,564
|
||||||
James M. Lienert
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | $ |
450,000
|
$ |
160,000
|
$ |
2,200,000
|
(18) | $ |
0
|
$
|
1,358,400
|
(7) |
$
|
200
|
$
|
158,693
|
(19) |
$
|
4,327,293
|
(9) | ||
2010
|
$ |
400,500
|
$ |
140,000
|
$ |
2,200,000
|
$ |
0
|
$
|
326,000
|
$
|
185
|
$
|
160,830
|
$
|
3,227,515
|
||||||
|
|
(1)
|
The amounts shown in 2011 reflect the restoration of salaries to levels in effect prior to the 2009 salary reductions and in the case of Messrs. Chazen and Lienert, reflect further increases in connection with their promotions, and in the case of Mr. Lowe, an increase due to market and performance considerations. For information on salaries see page 15 and the individual compensation tables on pages 17 to 22.
|
(2)
|
The amounts shown represent the discretionary portion of the executive’s Annual Incentive award.
|
(3)
|
Awards that are payable in stock or based on stock value are stated at the grant date fair value, which incorporates the value of Occidental’s stock as well as the estimated payout percentage as of the grant date. See Note 12 to Consolidated Financial Statements in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards. The 2011 and 2010 amounts for Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani include the value of the stock portion of the payout of the ROEI awards that were granted in 2008 and 2007 and paid in 2011 and 2010, respectively. The awards were initially granted as cash awards and then modified by the Compensation Committee for the amounts earned to be paid to Mr. Chazen and Dr. Irani 50% in shares of common stock and 50% in cash. For information on the payment of the 2008 ROEI awards, see page 24.
|
(4)
|
The amounts represent the performance-based portion of the executive’s Annual Incentive award and, for 2011, the cash portion of the payout of the ROEI awards that were granted in 2008 and paid in 2011 for all named executive officers. For 2010, the amounts for Mr. Chazen, Dr. Irani and Mr. de Brier include the cash portion of the payout of the ROEI awards that were granted in 2007 and paid in 2010. The payout related to the Annual Incentive award was determined based on Occidental’s attainment of specified earnings per share targets. For information on the payment of these awards, see "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" on page 10.
|
(5)
|
The amounts represent the above-market portion of interest the executives earned during the year on their nonqualified deferred compensation balances (see page 33 for a description of the nonqualified deferred compensation plan).
|
(6)
|
The amount shown includes $7,137,049 attributable to the stock portion of the payout of the 2008 ROEI award. For information on the payment of the 2008 ROEI awards, see page 24. The amount shown also includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR award and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 194,232 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $20 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(7)
|
The amount shown includes the cash portion of the payout of the ROEI award that was granted in 2008 and paid in 2011 (Mr. Chazen - $7,137,000; Dr. Irani - $16,058,250; Mr. de Brier - $2,854,800; Mr. Albrecht - $1,427,400; Mr. Lowe - $549,000; and Mr. Lienert - $878,400). For information on the payment of the 2008 ROEI awards, see page 24. The balance in each case is the performance-based portion of the annual EICP award.
|
(8)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Occidental Petroleum Corporation Savings Plan (the “Savings Plan”); and $471,360 credited pursuant to the Occidental Petroleum Corporation Supplemental Retirement Plan II (the “Supplemental Retirement Plan II”) described on page 33.
|
(9)
|
The amount shown includes the total payout of the ROEI award that was granted in 2008 and paid in 2011 (Mr. Chazen - $14,274,049; Dr. Irani - $32,116,505; Mr. de Brier - $2,854,800; Mr. Albrecht - $1,427,400; Mr. Lowe - $549,000; and Mr. Lienert - $878,400).
|
(10)
|
The amount shown includes $16,058,255 attributable to the stock portion of the payout of the 2008 ROEI award. For information on the payment of the 2008 ROEI awards, see page 24. The amount shown also includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR awards and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 174,809 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $18 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(11)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Savings Plan; $660,960 credited pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II; $105,163 for life insurance premiums; and $919,366 in the aggregate for personal benefits. Personal benefits include security services ($571,779) and tax preparation and financial planning services ($347,587).
|
(12)
|
The amount shown includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR awards and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 62,155 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $6.4 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(13)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Savings Plan; $142,800 credited pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II; $34,005 for life insurance premiums; and $34,823 in the aggregate for personal benefits. Personal benefits include security services; tax preparation and financial counseling; club dues; and excess liability insurance.
|
(14)
|
The amount shown includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR awards and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 62,155 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $6.4 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(15)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Savings Plan; $149,760 credited pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II; $18,447 and $185,000 in tax gross-ups related to the amounts paid by Occidental for spousal travel and relocation benefits, respectively; and $333,989 in the aggregate for personal benefits. Personal benefits include tax preparation and financial counseling; excess liability insurance; and $325,193 in relocation benefits beyond those generally available to employees.
|
(16)
|
The amount shown includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR awards and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 62,155 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $6.4 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(17)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Savings Plan; $150,120 credited pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II; and $27,200 in tax gross-ups related to the amounts paid by Occidental for spousal travel.
|
(18)
|
The amount shown includes the grant date fair values of the 2011 TSR awards and RSI awards. The maximum number of Occidental stock and share equivalents that can be issued under the TSR award is 38,847 shares which, using $102.97, the closing price of Occidental common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the grant date, would have a value of approximately $4 million. The ultimate payout value may be significantly less than the maximum and the amount shown on the table, with the possibility of no payout, depending on the outcome of the performance criteria and the value of Occidental stock on the award certification date.
|
(19)
|
The amount includes $14,700 credited pursuant to the Savings Plan; $116,880 credited pursuant to the Supplemental Retirement Plan II; and $27,113 in the aggregate for personal benefits. Personal benefits include tax preparation and financial counseling; club dues; and excess liability insurance.
|
Executive Compensation
Tables
|
|
|
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name/
Type of Grant
|
Grant
Date
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under
Equity Incentive Plan Awards
|
All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares or
Units
(# Shares)
|
All Other
Option Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Options
(# Shares)
|
Exercise or
Base Price
of Option
Awards
($)
|
Grant Date Fair
Value of Stock and
Option(1) Awards
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Threshold
$
|
Target
$
|
Maximum
$
|
Threshold
# Shares
|
Target
# Shares
|
Maximum
# Shares
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stephen I. Chazen
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
16,800
|
$
|
1,680,000
|
$
|
3,360,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
19,423
|
77,693
|
194,232
|
$
|
6,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
48,558
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Ray R. Irani | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
15,000
|
$
|
1,500,000
|
$
|
3,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
17,481
|
69,924
|
174,809
|
$
|
5,400,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
48,558
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Donald P. de Brier
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
2,400
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
6,216
|
24,862
|
62,155
|
$ |
1,920,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
15,539
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
William E. Albrecht
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
3,600
|
$
|
360,000
|
$
|
720,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
6,216
|
24,862
|
62,155
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
15,539
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Edward A. Lowe
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
3,600
|
$
|
360,000
|
$
|
720,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
6,216
|
24,862
|
62,155
|
$
|
1,920,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
15,539
|
$
|
1,600,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
James M. Lienert
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
EICP
|
(2) |
$
|
2,400
|
$
|
240,000
|
$
|
480,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
TSR
|
(3) |
7/13/11
|
3,885
|
15,539
|
38,847
|
$
|
1,200,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
RSI
|
(4) |
7/13/11
|
9,712
|
$
|
1,000,000
|
(1)
|
No option awards were granted in 2011.
|
(2)
|
Payout at threshold assumes EPS of $6.01.
|
(3)
|
Actual payout may range from zero to the maximum number of performance share units. Awards will be paid out 50% in stock and 50% in cash in an amount equal to the product of the number of performance share units earned and the closing price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date of certification of the attainment of the performance goals. The target shares represent the mid-point performance level (Occidental’s rank of six out of twelve peer companies), resulting in a payout of 40% of the maximum. Threshold shares represent Occidental’s rank of nine out of twelve peer companies, resulting in a payout of 10% of the maximum. The estimated fair value of the TSR at the grant date is based on the projected ranking at the grant date for Occidental of seven out of twelve peer companies for a payout of 30% of the maximum. See Note 12 to Consolidated Financial Statements in Occidental’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards.
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(4)
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Dollar value shown represents the estimated grant date fair value of the full number of shares granted which become non-forfeitable on the later of July 12, 2014, through which date the executive must remain employed by the company, and the date the Compensation Committee certifies the achievement of the performance goal, which must be met no later than June 30, 2018. The RSI award does not have threshold to maximum payout ranges.
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Summary of Award Terms
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Executive Incentive
Compensation Plan
(Non-Equity Incentive Portion)
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Total Shareholder Return
Awards
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Restricted Stock
Awards
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PERFORMANCE
MEASURE
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Earnings Per Share
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Total Stockholder Return
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Cumulative Net Income
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PERFORMANCE PERIOD
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1 year
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3 years(1)
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3 – 7 years
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FORM OF
PAYMENT
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Cash
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Stock/Cash(2)
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Stock
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FORFEITURE
PROVISIONS
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The Chief Executive Officer may determine eligibility for target awards and any payout to participants who exit employment during the plan year.
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If the grantee dies, becomes disabled, retires or is terminated for the convenience of Occidental during the performance period, then the grantee will forfeit a pro rata portion of the payout based on the days remaining in the performance period after the termination event.
If the grantee fails to comply with any provision of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct or any provision of the grant agreement, the company may reduce the award.
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Shares of stock will become non-forfeitable on the later of July 12, 2014 and the certification by the Compensation Committee of the achievement of reported Cumulative Net Income of $10 billion for the period beginning with July 1, 2011. The Cumulative Net Income threshold must be reached by June 30, 2018, or the shares will be forfeited in their entirety.
If the grantee dies, becomes disabled, retires or is terminated for the convenience of Occidental prior to July 12, 2014, then the grantee will forfeit a pro rata portion of the shares based on the days remaining until July 12, 2014 after the termination event.
If the grantee fails to comply with any provision of Occidental’s Code of Business Conduct or any provision of the grant agreement, the company may reduce the award.
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CHANGE IN
CONTROL
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The Plan may be amended as a result of acquisition, divestiture or merger with Occidental.
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In the event of a Change in Control(3) during the performance period, the grantee's right to receive payment for 50% of the number of performance shares, payable 50% in stock and 50% in cash, becomes non-forfeitable.
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In the event of a Change in Control(3) prior to July 12, 2014, a pro rata portion of the shares based on the days elapsed from the grant date to the Change in Control will become non-forfeitable. The remaining shares will be forfeited.
In the event of a Change in Control after July 12, 2014, but prior to certification of the performance threshold, the shares of stock will become non-forfeitable.
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ADDITIONAL HOLDING
REQUIREMENT FOR STOCK
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A number of shares equal to 50% of net after-tax shares are required to be retained for 3 years after vesting.
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A number of shares equal to 50% of net after-tax shares are required to be retained for 3 years after vesting.
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(1)
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Performance period begins on award grant date and ends on the day before the third anniversary of the grant date, except for 2011 awards for which the performance period begins July 1, 2011 and ends June 30, 2014.
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(2)
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50% of the performance shares earned will be paid out in cash in an amount equal to the closing price of the common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the date when attainment of the performance goals is certified multiplied by such number of performance shares, and the balance will be paid in shares of common stock. Dividend equivalents are paid following certification of the attainment of the performance goal, adjusted to reflect the same payment percentage used to determine the payment of the performance shares.
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(3)
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A Change in Control Event under the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan generally includes a 20% or more change in ownership, certain changes in a majority of the Board, certain mergers or consolidations, sale of substantially all of Occidental’s assets or stockholder approval of a liquidation of Occidental.
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