AIMC-3.31.2015-10Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number: 001-33209
 
 
 
ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
Delaware
 
61-1478870
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
300 Granite Street, Suite 201, Braintree, MA
 
02184
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(781) 917-0600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x   No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer
 
x
  
Accelerated filer
 
¨
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
 
¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company.)
Smaller reporting company
 
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
As of April 30, 2015, 26,404,658 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, were outstanding.

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Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page #
 
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
 
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
EX-10.1 Form of Change of Control Agreement
 
EX-31.1 Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
EX-31.2 Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
EX-32.1 Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
EX-32.2 Section 906 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
EX-101 Certain materials formatted in XBRL
 


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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Amounts in thousands, except share amounts
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
47,426

 
$
47,503

Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,500 and $2,302 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
113,047

 
106,458

Inventories
127,598

 
132,736

Deferred income taxes
9,118

 
9,240

Income tax receivable
3,276

 
6,247

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
8,445

 
8,617

Total current assets
308,910

 
310,801

Property, plant and equipment, net
151,694

 
156,366

Intangible assets, net
102,579

 
110,730

Goodwill
97,751

 
102,087

Deferred income taxes
934

 
987

Other non-current assets, net
3,207

 
3,592

Total assets
$
665,075

 
$
684,563

LIABILITIES, NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
47,491

 
$
44,298

Accrued payroll
18,085

 
23,254

Accruals and other current liabilities
30,598

 
33,591

Deferred income taxes
123

 
120

Income tax payable
3,028

 
3,189

Current portion of long-term debt
15,743

 
15,176

Total current liabilities
115,068

 
119,628

Long-term debt - less current portion and net of unaccreted discount
241,901

 
240,576

Deferred income taxes
51,916

 
53,226

Pension liabilities
9,306

 
9,993

Long-term taxes payable
636

 
629

Other long-term liabilities
808

 
869

Redeemable non-controlling interest
719

 
883

Commitments and Contingencies (See Note 16)

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock ($0.001 par value, 90,000,000 shares authorized, 26,194,280 and 26,353,755 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
26

 
26

Additional paid-in capital
135,511

 
139,087

Retained earnings
167,281

 
161,061

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(58,097
)
 
(41,415
)
Total stockholders’ equity
244,721

 
258,759

Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity
$
665,075

 
$
684,563

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Amounts in thousands, except per share data
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Net sales
$
193,361

 
$
210,138

Cost of sales
134,888

 
148,342

Gross profit
58,473

 
61,796

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
36,302

 
38,262

Research and development expenses
4,762

 
3,889

Restructuring costs
1,756

 

 
42,820

 
42,151

Income from operations
15,653

 
19,645

Other non-operating income and expense:
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
2,956

 
3,019

Other non-operating (income) expense, net
(829
)
 
534

 
2,127

 
3,553

Income before income taxes
13,526

 
16,092

Provision for income taxes
4,136

 
4,729

Net income
9,390

 
11,363

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
8

 
2

Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
9,398

 
$
11,365

Weighted average shares, basic
26,280

 
26,733

Weighted average shares, diluted
26,357

 
27,444

Net income per share:
 
 
 
Basic net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
0.36

 
$
0.43

Diluted net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
0.36

 
$
0.41

Cash dividend declared
$
0.12

 
$
0.10

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Amounts in thousands
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Net Income
$
9,390

 
$
11,363

Other Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(16,400
)
 
(54
)
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of tax
(282
)
 
5

Other comprehensive income (loss)
(16,682
)
 
(49
)
Comprehensive (loss) income
(7,292
)
 
11,314

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
(164
)
 
37

Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
(7,128
)
 
$
11,277

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Amounts in thousands
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
(Unaudited)
 
(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
Net income
$
9,390

 
$
11,363

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows:
 
 
 
Depreciation
5,343

 
5,845

Amortization of intangible assets
2,162

 
2,219

Amortization of deferred financing costs
239

 
232

(Gain) / Loss on foreign currency, net
(67
)
 
305

Amortization of inventory fair value adjustment

 
2,151

Accretion of debt discount, net
892

 
823

(Gain) Loss on disposal of fixed assets
(26
)
 
212

Stock based compensation
1,110

 
874

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Trade receivables
(10,091
)
 
(11,957
)
Inventories
991

 
1,439

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
2,823

 
4,944

Other current assets and liabilities
(82
)
 
829

Other operating assets and liabilities
90

 
(206
)
Net cash from operating activities
12,774

 
19,073

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(7,731
)
 
(5,617
)
Net cash from investing activities
(7,731
)
 
(5,617
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
Payments on term loan facility
(2,359
)
 
(6,261
)
Payments on revolving credit facility

 
(6,165
)
Dividend payments
(3,178
)
 
(2,696
)
Proceeds from equipment loan
945

 
582

Payment of equipment and working capital notes
(412
)
 

Borrowing under revolving credit facility
5,000

 

Proceeds from Bauer Mortgage
3,647

 

Shares surrendered for tax withholding
(128
)
 
(132
)
Payments on mortgages and other
(53
)
 
(199
)
Purchases of common stock under share repurchase program
(4,558
)
 

Net cash from financing activities
(1,096
)
 
(14,871
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(4,024
)
 
(340
)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
(77
)
 
(1,755
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
47,503

 
63,604

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
47,426

 
$
61,849

Cash paid during the period for:
 
 
 
Interest
$
2,564

 
$
2,715

Income taxes
$
1,514

 
$
1,571

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Amounts in thousands
(Unaudited)
 
Common
Stock
 
Shares
 
Additional
Paid
in Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
 
Redeemable
Non-Controlling
Interest
Balance at January 1, 2014
$
27

 
26,820

 
$
154,471

 
$
133,231

 
$
(18,396
)
 
$
269,333

 
$
991

Stock-based compensation and vesting of restricted stock

 
247

 
742

 

 

 
742

 

Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.

 

 

 
11,365

 

 
11,365

 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
Dividends declared

 

 

 
(2,707
)
 
 
 
(2,707
)
 

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

 

 

 

 
5

 
5

 

Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 
(54
)
 
(54
)
 
39

Balance at March 31, 2014
$
27

 
27,067

 
$
155,213

 
$
141,889

 
$
(18,445
)
 
$
278,684

 
$
1,028

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
26

 
26,354

 
$
139,087

 
$
161,061

 
$
(41,415
)
 
$
258,759

 
$
883

Stock-based compensation and vesting of restricted stock

 
11

 
982

 

 

 
982

 

Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.

 

 

 
9,398

 

 
9,398

 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

 

 

 

 
(8
)
Dividends declared

 

 

 
(3,178
)
 

 
(3,178
)
 

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

 

 

 

 
(282
)
 
(282
)
 

Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 
(16,400
)
 
(16,400
)
 
(156
)
Repurchases of common stock - 171,112 shares

 
(171
)
 
(4,558
)
 

 

 
(4,558
)
 

Balance at March 31, 2015
$
26

 
26,194

 
$
135,511

 
$
167,281

 
$
(58,097
)
 
$
244,721

 
$
719

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted


1. Organization and Nature of Operations
Description of Business
Headquartered in Braintree, Massachusetts, Altra Industrial Motion Corp. (the “Company”) is a leading multi-national designer, producer and marketer of a wide range of electro-mechanical power transmission products. The Company brings together strong brands covering over 42 product lines with production facilities in twelve countries. Altra’s leading brands include Ameridrives Couplings, Bauer Gear Motor, Bibby Turboflex, Boston Gear, Delroyd Worm Gear, Formsprag Clutch, Guardian Couplings, Huco, Industrial Clutch, Inertia Dynamics, Kilian Manufacturing, Lamiflex Couplings, Marland Clutch, Matrix, Nuttall Gear, Stieber Clutch, Svendborg Brakes, TB Wood’s, Twiflex, Warner Electric, Warner Linear, and Wichita Clutch.

2. Basis of Presentation
The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and note disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position for the interim periods presented, and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results are not necessarily indicative of future results. The Company considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify matters that require additional disclosure.
3. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of financial instruments, including accounts receivable, cash equivalents, accounts payable, and other accrued liabilities approximate fair value. Debt under the Company’s Credit Agreement including a Term Loan Facility and a Revolving Credit Facility approximate the fair values due to the variable rate nature at current market rates.
The carrying amount of the 2.75% Convertible Notes (the “Convertible Notes”) was $85 million at each of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The estimated fair value of the Convertible Notes at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $98.2 million and $99 million, respectively, based on inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the Convertible Notes (level 2).
Included in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are money market fund investments of $0.3 million which are reported at fair value based on quoted market prices for such investments (level 1).
The estimated fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreement with certain financial institutions (“Interest Rate Swap”) as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $(0.1) million and $0.2 million, respectively, based on inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the Interest Rate Swap (level 2). Inputs include present value of fixed and projected floating rate cash flows over the term of the swap contract.
4. Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component
The following is a reconciliation of changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the periods presented:
 

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Gains and
Losses on
Cash Flow
Hedges
 
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
 
Cumulative
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
 
Total
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component, January 1, 2014
$
135

 
$
(3,133
)
 
$
(15,398
)
 
$
(18,396
)
Net current-period Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
5

 

 
(54
)
 
(49
)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component, Balance at March 31, 2014
$
140

 
$
(3,133
)
 
$
(15,452
)
 
$
(18,445
)
 
 
Gains and
Losses on
Cash Flow
Hedges
 
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Plans
 
Cumulative
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
 
Total
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) by Component, January 1, 2015
$
143

 
$
(4,818
)
 
$
(36,740
)
 
$
(41,415
)
Net current-period Other Comprehensive Loss
(207
)
 

 
(16,475
)
 
(16,682
)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss by Component, March 31, 2015
$
(64
)
 
$
(4,818
)
 
$
(53,215
)
 
$
(58,097
)
5. Net Income per Share
Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, and diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding. Common stock equivalents are included in the per share calculations when the effect of their inclusion is dilutive.
 
The following is a reconciliation of basic to diluted net income per share:
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
9,398

 
$
11,365

Shares used in net income per common share - basic
26,280

 
26,733

Dilutive effect of the equity premium on Convertible Notes at the average price of common stock
11

 
660

Incremental shares of unvested restricted common stock
66

 
51

Shares used in net income per common share - diluted
26,357

 
27,444

Earnings per share:
 
 
 
Basic net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
0.36

 
$
0.43

Diluted net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
0.36

 
$
0.41

During the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, the average price of the Company’s common stock exceeded the current conversion price of the Company’s Convertible Notes resulting in additional shares being included in net income per common share in the diluted earnings per share calculation above.
6. Acquisitions
Guardian Couplings
On July 1, 2014, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Guardian Ind., Inc. ("Guardian Couplings") for cash consideration of $17.1 million. This transaction is referred to as the Guardian Acquisition. Guardian Couplings is a manufacturer and supplier of flywheel, motion control and general industrial couplings. The Guardian

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

Acquisition provides the Company with increased product coverage in several core markets, including energy, farm and agriculture, and specialty machinery and is expected to provide synergies with the Company's existing product offerings.
The sellers agreed to provide the Company with a limited set of representations and warranties, including those with respect to outstanding and potential liabilities. Claims for a breach of a representation or warranty are secured by a limited escrow. There is no guarantee that the Company would actually be able to recover all or any portion of the sums payable in connection with such breach.
The Company is in the process of finalizing the valuation of certain tax information to finalize fair value. The Company believes that such preliminary allocations provide a reasonable basis for estimating the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The purchase price of $17.1 million, excluding acquisition costs of $0.2 million, is in excess of the fair value of net assets acquired by approximately $2.2 million. Current assets acquired, excluding approximately $2.0 million in cash, totaled approximately $4.0 million, non-current assets totaled approximately $9.2 million and current liabilities totaled approximately $0.3 million.
The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. This goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes over a period of 15 years. The Company expects to develop synergies, such as lower cost country sourcing and global procurement.
The non-current assets acquired included the following intangible assets:
Customer relationships, subject to amortization
$
7,450

Trade names and trademarks, not subject to amortization
650

Total intangible assets
$
8,100

Customer relationships will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 14 years, which represents the anticipated period over which the Company estimates it will benefit from the acquired assets.
Pro forma Results of Operations
The closing date of the Guardian Acquisition was July 1, 2014. The Company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the results of the operations of the acquired entities for the periods commencing after the acquisition dates.    
The following table sets forth the unaudited pro forma results of operations of the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 as if the Company had acquired Guardian Couplings at January 1, 2014. The pro forma information contains the actual operating results of the Company, including Guardian Couplings, adjusted to include the pro forma impact of (i) additional expense as a result of the estimated amortization of identifiable intangible assets; and (ii) additional interest expense for borrowings under the Credit Agreement associated with the Guardian Acquisition. These pro forma amounts do not purport to be indicative of the results that would have actually been obtained if the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the period or that may be obtained in the future.
 
 
Pro Forma
(unaudited)
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 31, 2014
Total revenues
 
$
213,248

Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
 
$
11,891

Earnings per share:
 
 
Basic net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
 
$
0.44

Dilutive net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
 
$
0.43


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7. Inventories
Inventories are generally stated at the lower of cost or market, using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. Market is defined as net realizable value. Inventories located at certain subsidiaries are stated at the lower of cost or market, principally using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method. Inventories at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 consisted of the following:
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Raw materials
$
37,182

 
$
36,814

Work in process
14,348

 
13,641

Finished goods
76,068

 
82,281

 
$
127,598

 
$
132,736

Approximately 6.8% and 7.0% of total inventories were valued using the LIFO method as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The Company recorded a $0.1 million adjustment as a component of cost of sales to value the inventory on a LIFO basis for the quarter ended March 31, 2015. There was no provision recorded as a component of cost of sales to value the inventory on a LIFO basis for the quarter ended March 31, 2014.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

8. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Changes in goodwill from January 1, through March 31, 2015 were as follows:
 
Clutches and Brakes
Couplings
Gearing & Power Transmission Components
Total
 
 
 
 
 
Gross goodwill balance as of January 1, 2015
$
51,447

$
37,392

$
45,058

$
133,897

Accumulated Impairment January 1, 2015
(3,745
)
(14,982
)
(13,083
)
(31,810
)
Net goodwill balance January 1, 2015
47,702

22,410

31,975

102,087

 
 
 
 
 
Impact of changes in foreign currency and other
(2,783
)
(616
)
(937
)
(4,336
)
Net goodwill balance March 31, 2015
$
44,919

$
21,794

$
31,038

$
97,751


Other intangible assets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 consisted of the following:
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
 
Cost
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Other intangible assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible assets not subject to amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tradenames and trademarks
$
39,617

 
$

 
$
39,617

 
$
41,257

 
$

 
$
41,257

Intangible assets subject to amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
112,711

 
50,499

 
62,212

 
118,523

 
49,849

 
68,674

Product technology and patents
5,990

 
5,240

 
750

 
6,830

 
6,031

 
799

Total intangible assets
$
158,318

 
$
55,739

 
$
102,579

 
$
166,610

 
$
55,880

 
$
110,730

The Company recorded $2.2 million of amortization expense in each of the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014.
The estimated amortization expense for intangible assets is approximately $6.3 million for the remainder of 2015, $8.5 million in each of the next four years and then $22.7 million thereafter.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

9. Warranty Costs
The contractual warranty period of the Company's products generally ranges from three months to two years with certain warranties extending for longer periods. Estimated expenses related to product warranties are accrued at the time products are sold to customers and are recorded in accruals and other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. Estimates are established using historical information as to the nature, frequency and average costs of warranty claims. Changes in the carrying amount of accrued product warranty costs for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 are as follows:
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
Balance at beginning of period
$
7,792

 
$
8,739

Accrued current period warranty expense
645

 
201

Payments and adjustments
(1,043
)
 
(580
)
Balance at end of period
$
7,394

 
$
8,360

10. Income Taxes
The estimated effective income tax rates recorded for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014, were based upon management’s best estimate of the effective tax rate for the entire year.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return in the United States as well as consolidated and separate income tax returns in various state and foreign jurisdictions. In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities in all of these jurisdictions. With the exception of certain foreign jurisdictions, the Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations for the tax years prior to 2011.
Additionally, the Company has indemnification agreements with the sellers of the Guardian Couplings, Svendborg, Bauer and Lamiflex entities that generally provide for reimbursement to the Company for payments made in satisfaction of tax liabilities relating to pre-acquisition periods.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company had $0.2 million of accrued interest and penalties at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

11. Debt
Outstanding debt obligations at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Debt:
 
 
 
Revolving Credit Facility
$
45,000

 
$
40,000

Convertible Notes
85,000

 
85,000

Term Loan Facility
126,433

 
133,697

Bauer Mortgage
6,511

 
3,647

Equipment Loan
5,993

 
5,430

Mortgages
115

 
258

Capital leases
456

 
476

Total debt
269,508

 
268,508

Less: debt discount, net of accretion
(11,864
)
 
(12,756
)
Total debt, net of unaccreted discount
$
257,644

 
$
255,752

Less current portion of long-term debt
15,743

 
15,176

Total long-term debt, net of unaccreted discount
$
241,901

 
$
240,576

Credit Agreement
In December 2013, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement amends and restates the Company’s former credit agreement, dated November 20, 2012 (the “Former Credit Agreement”). Pursuant to the Former Credit Agreement, the former lenders made available to the Company an initial term loan facility of $100,000,000 and an initial revolving credit facility of $200,000,000.
Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the lenders made an additional term loan of €50,000,000 (the “Additional Term Loan”) to Altra Industrial Motion Netherlands B.V. The Credit Agreement kept in effect the balance (approximately $94,375,000) of the existing term loan facility (the “Initial Term Loan”) made to the domestic borrowers under the Former Credit Agreement (collectively, the two term loans are referred to as the “Term Loan Facility”), as well as the revolving credit facility of $200,000,000 made under the Former Credit Agreement (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The Credit Agreement continues, even after the making of the Additional Term Loan, to provide for a possible expansion of the credit facilities by an additional $150,000,000, which can be allocated as additional term loans and/or additional revolving credit loans. The amounts available under the Term Loan Facility were used, and amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility can be used, for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, and to repay existing indebtedness. The stated maturity of these credit facilities is December 6, 2018, and there are scheduled quarterly principal payments due on the outstanding amount of the Term Loan Facility. With respect to the Initial Term Loan, the scheduled quarterly principal payments due on the outstanding amount have been reset to amortize in accordance with the new December 6, 2018 maturity date. The previous maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility and the Initial Term Loan was November 20, 2017.

The amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility may be drawn upon in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. All amounts outstanding under the credit facilities are due on the stated maturity or such earlier time, if any, required under the Credit Agreement. The amounts owed under either of the credit facilities may be prepaid at any time, subject to usual notification and breakage payment provisions. Interest on the amounts outstanding under the credit facilities is calculated using either an ABR Rate or Eurodollar Rate, plus the applicable margin. The applicable margins for Eurodollar Loans are between 1.375% to 1.875%, and for ABR Loans are between 0.375% and 0.875%. The amounts of the margins are calculated based on either a consolidated total net leverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), or the then applicable credit rating(s) of the Company’s debt if and then to the extent as provided in the Credit Agreement. A portion of the Revolving Credit Facility may also be used for the issuance of letters of credit, and a portion of the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility is available for borrowings in certain agreed upon foreign currencies.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $45.0 million and $40.0 million outstanding on our Revolving Credit Facility, respectively. As of each of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $11.0 million in letters of credit outstanding. We had $144.0 million and $149.0 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
The Credit Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants and restrictions, which among other things, will require the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to provide certain financial reports to the Lenders, require the Company to maintain certain financial covenants relating to consolidated leverage and interest coverage, limit maximum annual capital expenditures, and limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other equity distributions, purchase or redeem capital stock or debt stock or debt, make certain investments, sell assets, engage in certain transactions, and effect a consolidation or merger. The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default.
 
Pledge and Security Agreement; Trademark Security Agreement; Patent Security Agreement.
Pursuant to an Omnibus Reaffirmation and Ratification of Collateral Documents entered into on December 6, 2013 in connection with the Credit Agreement by and among the Company, the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent (the “Ratification Agreement”), the Loan Parties (exclusive of the foreign subsidiary Borrower) have reaffirmed their obligations to the Lenders under the Pledge and Security Agreement. The Credit Agreement provides that the obligation to grant the security interest can cease upon the obtaining of certain corporate family credit ratings for the Company, but the obligation to grant a security interest is subject to subsequent reinstatement if the ratings are not maintained as provided in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the Ratification Agreement, the Loan Parties (other than the foregoing subsidiary Borrower) have also reaffirmed their obligations under each of the Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement.
The Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent entered into a Pledge and Security Agreement (the “Pledge and Security Agreement”), pursuant to which each Loan Party pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all personal property, whether now owned by or owing to, or after acquired by or arising in favor of such Loan Party (including under any trade name or derivations), and whether owned or consigned by or to, or leased from or to, such Loan Party, and regardless of where located, except for specific excluded personal property identified in the Pledge and Security Agreement (collectively, the “Collateral”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral does not include, among other items, more than 65% of the capital stock of the first tier foreign subsidiaries of the Company. The Pledge and Security Agreement contains other customary representations, warranties and covenants of the parties. The Credit Agreement provides that the obligation to grant the security interest can cease upon the obtaining of certain corporate family ratings for the Company, but the obligation to grant a security interest is subject to subsequent reinstatement if the ratings are not maintained as provided in the Credit Agreement.
In connection with the Pledge and Security Agreement, certain of the Loan Parties delivered a Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to which each of the Loan Parties signatory thereto pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all registered patents, patent applications, registered trademarks and trademark applications owned by such Loan Parties.
Convertible Senior Notes
In March 2011, the Company issued the Convertible Notes due March 1, 2031. The Convertible Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s U.S. domestic subsidiaries. Interest on the Convertible Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears, on March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing on September 1, 2011 at an annual rate of 2.75%. Proceeds from the offering were $81.3 million, net of fees and expenses that were capitalized. The proceeds from the offering were used to fund the Bauer Acquisition, as well as bolster the Company’s cash position.
The Convertible Notes will mature on March 1, 2031, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased by the Company or converted, and are convertible into cash or shares, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election. The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock based on an initial conversion rate, subject to adjustment, of 36.0985 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes (which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $27.70 per

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

share of our common stock), in certain circumstances. The conversion price at March 31, 2015 is $26.59 per share. Prior to March 1, 2030, the Convertible Notes are convertible only in the following circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter commencing after June 30, 2011 if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter; (2) during the 5 business day period after any 10 consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day in the measurement period was less than 97% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock and the conversion rate on such trading day; (3) if the Convertible Notes have been called for redemption; or (4) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. On or after March 1, 2030, and ending at the close of business on the second business day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may convert their Convertible Notes at any time, regardless of the foregoing circumstances. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of common stock, or a combination thereof, at the Company’s election. The Company intends to settle the principal amount in cash and any additional amounts in shares of stock.
If a fundamental change occurs, the Convertible Notes are redeemable at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including contingent interest and additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the repurchase date. The Convertible Notes are also redeemable on each of March 1, 2018March 1, 2021, and March 1, 2026 for cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including contingent interest and additional interest, if any) to, but excluding, the option repurchase date.
As of March 1, 2015, the Company may call all or part of the Convertible Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, plus a “make-whole premium” payment in cash, shares of the Company’s common stock, or combination thereof, at the Company’s option, equal to the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of interest on the Convertible Notes to be redeemed through March 1, 2018 to, but excluding, the redemption date, if the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock for 20 or more trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day prior to the date the Company provides notice of redemption exceeds 130% of the conversion price in effect on each such trading day. On or after March 1, 2018, the Company may redeem for cash all or a portion of the notes at a redemption price of 100% of the principle amount of the Convertible Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest (including contingent and additional interest, if any) to, but not including, the redemption date.
The Company separately accounted for the debt and equity components of the Convertible Notes to reflect the issuer’s non-convertible debt borrowing rate, which interest costs are to be recognized in subsequent periods. The note payable principal balance at the date of issuance of $85.0 million was bifurcated into a debt component of $60.5 million and an equity component of $24.5 million. The difference between the note payable principal balance and the value of the debt component is being accreted to interest expense over the term of the notes. The debt component was recognized at the present value of associated cash flows discounted using a 8.25% discount rate, the borrowing rate at the date of issuance for a similar debt instrument without a conversion feature. The Company paid approximately $3.7 million of issuance costs associated with the Convertible Notes. The Company recorded $1.0 million of debt issuance costs as an offset to additional paid-in capital. The balance of $2.7 million of debt issuance costs is classified as other non-current assets and will be amortized over the term of the notes using the effective interest method.
Because the last reported sale price of the Company's common stock did not exceeded 130% of the current conversion price, which was $26.59 for at least 20 of the last 30 consecutive trading days in the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Convertible Notes are not convertible at the election of the holders of the Convertible Notes at any time during the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2015. The future convertibility will be monitored at each quarterly reporting date and will be analyzed dependent upon market prices of the Company's common stock during the prescribed measurement periods.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

The carrying amount of the principal amount of the liability component, the unamortized discount, and the net carrying amount are as follows as of March 31, 2015:
 
Principal amount of debt
$
85,000

Unamortized discount
11,864

Carrying value of debt
$
73,136

Interest expense associated with the Convertible Notes consists of the following:
 
 
Quarter Ended

March 31, 2015
March 31, 2014
Contractual coupon rate of interest
$
584

$
584

Accretion of Convertible Notes discount and amortization of deferred financing costs
981

911

Interest expense for the convertible notes
$
1,565

$
1,495

The effective interest yield of the Convertible Notes due in 2031 is 8.5% at March 31, 2015 and the cash coupon interest rate is 2.75%.
 
Equipment and Working Capital Notes
The Company entered into a loan with a bank to equip its new facility in Changzhou, China during 2013. The loan is secured by certain letters of credit issued by the Company’s U.S. bank in favor of the lending bank in China. As of March 31, 2015, the total available to borrow was 38.7 million RMB ($6.3 million). The loan is due in installments from 2014 through 2016, with interest varying between 5.54% and 8.02%. The Company has a 36.6 million RMB ($6.0 million) line of credit outstanding at March 31, 2015. The note is callable by the bank at its discretion and as such, has been included in the current portion of long-term debt in the balance sheet at March 31, 2015.
Mortgage
The Company has a mortgage with a bank secured by its facility in Heidelberg, Germany with an interest rate of 5.75% which is payable in monthly installments until September 2015. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the mortgage had a remaining principal balance of €0.1 million or $0.1 million, and €0.2 million or $0.3 million, respectively.
Bauer Mortgage
The Company entered an agreement with a bank for €6.0 million or $7.9 million for the construction of its new facility in Esslingen, Germany during August 2014 with an interest rate of 2.5% per year which is payable in annual interest payments of €0.1 million or $0.1 million to be paid in monthly installments. The principal portion of the mortgage will be due in a lump-sum payment in May 2019.
Capital Leases
The Company leases certain equipment under capital lease arrangements, whose obligations are included in both short-term and long-term debt. Capital lease obligations amounted to approximately $0.5 million at each of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Assets subject to capital leases are included in property, plant and equipment with the related amortization recorded as depreciation expense.
Overdraft Agreements
Certain of our foreign subsidiaries maintain overdraft agreements with financial institutions. There were no borrowings as of March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014 under any of the overdraft agreements.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

12. Stockholders’ Equity
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company's 2004 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2004 Plan”) permitted the grant of various forms of stock based compensation to our officers and senior level employees. The 2004 Plan expired in 2014 and, upon expiration, there were 750,576 shares subject to outstanding awards under the 2004 Plan. The 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) was approved by the Company's shareholders at its 2014 annual meeting. The 2014 Plan provides for various forms of stock based compensation to our directors, executive personnel and other key employees and consultants. Under the 2014 Plan, the total number of shares of common stock available for delivery pursuant to the grant of awards (“Awards”) was originally 750,000 . Shares of our common stock subject to Awards awarded under the 2004 Plan and outstanding as of the effective date of the 2014 Plan (except for substitute awards) that terminate without being exercised, expire, are forfeited or canceled, are exchanged for Awards that did not involve shares of common stock, are not issued on the stock settlement of a stock appreciation right, are withheld by the Company or tendered by a participant (either actually or by attestation) to pay an option exercise price or to pay the withholding tax on any Award, or are settled in cash in lieu of shares will again be available for Awards under the 2014 Plan.
The restricted stock awards issued pursuant to the 2014 Plan generally vest ratably over a period ranging from immediately to five years from the date of grant, provided, that the vesting of the restricted shares may accelerate upon the occurrence of events. Common stock awarded under the 2014 Plan is generally subject to restrictions on transfer, repurchase rights, and other limitations and rights as set forth in the applicable award agreements. The shares are valued based on the share price on the date of grant.
The 2014 Plan permits the Company to grant, among other things, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and performance share awards to key employees and other persons who make significant contributions to the success of the Company. The restrictions and vesting schedule for restricted stock granted under the 2014 Plan are determined by the Personnel and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.
Stock-based compensation expense recorded (in selling, general and administrative expense) during the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014, was $1.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis for the shares vesting ratably under the plan and uses the graded-vesting method of recognizing stock-based compensation expense for the performance share awards based on the probability of the specific performance metrics being achieved over the requisite service period.

The following table sets forth the activity of the Company’s restricted stock and performance share grants in the quarter ended March 31, 2015:
 
Shares
 
Weighted-average
grant date fair value
Shares unvested January 1, 2015
159,178

 
$
28.53

Shares granted
119,237

 
26.95

Shares for which restrictions lapsed
(17,928
)
 
27.23

Shares unvested March 31, 2015
260,487

 
$
27.76

Total remaining unrecognized compensation cost was $6.5 million as of March 31, 2015, which will be recognized over a weighted average remaining period of 3 years. The fair market value of the shares for which the restrictions have lapsed during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was $0.5 million. Restricted shares granted are valued based on the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant.


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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

Share Repurchase Program

In May 2014, our board of directors approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the buyback of up to $50.0 million of the Company's common stock. The Company expects to purchase shares on the open market, through block trades, in privately negotiated transactions, in compliance with SEC Rule 10b-18 (including through Rule 10b5-1 plans), or in any other appropriate manner. The timing of the shares repurchased will be at the discretion of management and will depend on a number of factors, including price, market conditions and regulatory requirements. Shares acquired through the repurchase program will be retired. The Company retains the right to limit, terminate or extend the share repurchase program at any time without prior notice.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company repurchased 171,112 shares of common stock at an average purchase price of $26.64 per share.    As of March 31, 2015, up to $27.8 million was available for repurchase under the repurchase program, which expires on December 31, 2016. The Company expects to fund any further repurchases of its common stock through a combination of cash on hand and cash generated by operations.
 
Dividends
The Company declared and paid a dividend of $0.12 per share of common stock related to the quarter ended March 31, 2015. The Company declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. Future declarations of quarterly cash dividends are subject to approval by the Board of Directors and to the Board’s continuing determination that the declaration of dividends are in the best interest of the Company’s stockholders and are in compliance with all laws and agreements of the Company applicable to the declaration and payment of cash dividends.
13. Derivative Financial Instruments
Interest Rate Swap
In April 2013, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement designed to fix the variable interest rate payable on a portion of its outstanding borrowings, currently $85.0 million, under the Credit Agreement, at 0.626% exclusive of the margin under the Former Credit Agreement. The interest rate swap agreement and its terms are also applicable to the variable interest rate borrowings under the current Credit Agreement.
The interest rate swap agreement was designed to manage exposure to interest rates on the Company’s variable rate indebtedness. The Company recognizes all derivatives on its balance sheet at fair value. The Company has designated its interest rate swap agreement, which is forward-dated, as a cash flow hedge. Changes in the fair value of the swap are recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged items are recognized in earnings. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, associated with the swap will be reported by the Company in interest expense. There was no ineffectiveness associated with the swap during the quarter ended March 31, 2015, nor was any amount excluded from ineffectiveness testing for the period.
The estimated fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap agreement with certain financial institutions (“Interest Rate Swap”) was based on inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the Interest Rate Swap (level 2). Inputs include present value of fixed and projected floating rate cash flows over the term of the swap contract.
The fair value of the swap recognized in other non-current assets, net and in other comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value
 
Notional
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Effective Date
Amount
 
Fixed Rate
 
Maturity
 
 
April 30, 2013
$
80,000

 
0.626
%
 
November 30, 2016
 
$
(64
)
 
$
143

14. Restructuring
In the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company commenced a restructuring plan (“2015 Altra Plan”) as a result of weak demand in Europe and to make certain adjustments to its existing sales force to reflect the Company's expanding global footprint. The actions taken pursuant to the 2015 Altra Plan included reducing headcount and limiting discretionary spending to improve profitability.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

The Company’s total restructuring expense, which included primarily severance and employee termination obligations, by segment for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014 was as follows:
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
Clutches and Brakes
$
224

 
$

Couplings
82

 

Gearing and Power Transmission Components
1,450

 

Corporate

 

Total
$
1,756

 
$

 
 
 
 
 

The following is a reconciliation of the accrued restructuring cost:
 
All Plans
Balance at January 1, 2015
$
389

Restructuring expense incurred
1,756

Cash payments
(362
)
Balance at March 31, 2015
$
1,783

The total restructuring reserve as of March 31, 2015 relates to severance costs to be paid to employees and is recorded in accruals and other current liabilities on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company expects to incur approximately $3.0 - $4.0 million in additional restructuring expenses under the 2015 Plan during the remainder of 2015.

15. Segments, Concentrations and Geographic Information

Segments

As of the quarter ended December 31, 2014, the Company has reclassified the presentation of the information regarding its reportable segments to reflect a change from one reportable segment in prior periods to three reportable segments . The segment information for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

The Company currently operates through three business segments that are aligned with key product types:
Clutches and Brakes.    Clutches are devices which use mechanical, magnetic, hydraulic, pneumatic, or friction type connections to facilitate engaging or disengaging two rotating members. Brakes are combinations of interacting parts that work to slow or stop machinery.
Couplings.    Couplings are the interface between two shafts, which enable power to be transmitted from one shaft to the other.
Gearing and Power Transmission Components.    Gears reduce the output speed and increase the torque of an electric motor or engine to the level required to drive a particular piece of equipment. Power transmission components are used in a number of industries to generate, transfer or control motion from a power source to an application requiring rotary or linear motion.

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted


Segment financial information and a reconciliation of segment results to consolidated results follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarters Ended March 31:
 
 
2015

2014

Net Sales:
 



Clutches & Brakes
$
101,595


$
113,019

 
Couplings
31,934


30,988


Gearings & Power Transmission Components
61,465


67,297


Intra-segment eliminations
(1,633
)

(1,166
)

Net sales
$
193,361


$
210,138



 

 


 

 

Income from operations:
 

 

Segment earnings:
 

 

Clutches & Brakes
11,743


12,874


Couplings
2,888

 
3,482


Gearings & Power Transmission Components
5,402

 
5,535


Restructuring
(1,756
)
 


Corporate expenses (1)
(2,624
)
 
(2,246
)

Income from operations
15,653

 
19,645



 

 

Other non-operating (income) expense:
 

 

Net interest expense
2,956


3,019


Other non-operating (income) expense, net
(829
)

534



2,127


3,553


Income before income taxes
13,526


16,092


Provision for income taxes
4,136


4,729


Net income
$
9,390


$
11,363







(1) Certain expenses are maintained at the corporate level and not allocated to the segments. These include various administrative expenses related to the corporate headquarters, depreciation on capitalized software costs, non-capitalizable software implementation costs and acquisition related expenses.


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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

Selected information by segment (continued)
 
Quarters Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Depreciation and amortization:

 

Clutches & Brakes
$
2,741

 
$
3,428

Couplings
1,472

 
1,322

Gearing & Power Transmission Components
2,566

 
2,775

Corporate
726

 
539

Total depreciation and amortization
$
7,505

 
$
8,064

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Total assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Clutches & Brakes
$
321,349

 
$
334,371

Couplings
113,953

 
117,805

Gearing & Power Transmission Components
187,946

 
190,771

Corporate (2)
41,827

 
41,616

Total assets
$
665,075

 
$
684,563

(2) Corporate assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents, tax related asset accounts, certain capitalized software costs, property, plant and equipment and deferred financing costs.

Net sales to third parties by geographic region are as follows:
 
Net Sales
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
North America (primarily U.S.)
$
122,311

 
$
125,788

Europe
55,040

 
67,836

Asia and other
16,010

 
16,514

Total
$
193,361

 
$
210,138

Net sales to third parties are attributed to the geographic regions based on the country in which the shipment originates.
Concentrations
Financial instruments, which are potentially subject to counter party performance and concentrations of credit risk, consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. The Company manages these risks by conducting credit evaluations of customers prior to delivery or commencement of services. When the Company enters into a sales contract, collateral is normally not required from the customer. Payments are typically due within 30 days of billing. An allowance for potential credit losses is

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ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted

maintained, and losses have historically been within management’s expectations. No customer represented greater than 10% of total sales for each of the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014.
The Company is also subject to counter party performance risk of loss in the event of non-performance by counterparties to financial instruments, such as cash and investments. Cash and cash equivalents are held by well-established financial institutions and invested in AAA rated mutual funds. The Company is exposed to swap counterparty credit risk with well-established financial institutions.


16. Commitments and Contingencies
General Litigation
The Company is involved in various pending legal proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of business. These proceedings primarily involve commercial claims, product liability claims, personal injury claims, and workers’ compensation claims. None of these legal proceedings are expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition of the Company. With respect to these proceedings, management believes that the Company will prevail, has adequate insurance coverage or has established appropriate reserves to cover potential liabilities. Any costs that management estimates may be paid related to these proceedings or claims are accrued when the liability is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. There can be no assurance, however, as to the ultimate outcome of any of these matters, and if all or substantially all of these legal proceedings were to be determined adversely to the Company, there could be a material adverse effect on the results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition of the Company. We have established loss provisions for matters in which losses are probable and can be reasonably estimated. There were no material amounts accrued in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets for potential litigation as of March 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014. For matters where a reserve has not been established and for which we believe a loss is reasonably possible, as well as for matters where a reserve has been recorded but for which an exposure to loss in excess of the amount accrued is reasonably possible, we believe that such losses, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
 
The Company also risks exposure to product liability claims in connection with products it has sold and those sold by businesses that the Company acquired. Although in some cases third parties have retained responsibility for product liability claims relating to products manufactured or sold prior to the acquisition of the relevant business and in other cases the persons from whom the Company has acquired a business may be required to indemnify the Company for certain product liability claims subject to certain caps or limitations on indemnification, the Company cannot assure that those third parties will in fact satisfy their obligations with respect to liabilities retained by them or their indemnification obligations. If those third parties become unable to or otherwise do not comply with their respective obligations including indemnity obligations, or if certain product liability claims for which the Company is obligated were not retained by third parties or are not subject to these indemnities, the Company could become subject to significant liabilities or other adverse consequences. Moreover, even in cases where third parties retain responsibility for product liability claims or are required to indemnify the Company, significant claims arising from products that have been acquired could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to realize the benefits from an acquisition, could result in the reduction of the value of goodwill that the Company recorded in connection with an acquisition, or could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, or operations.

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect the Company’s current estimates, expectations and projections about the Company’s future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, the information concerning the Company’s possible future results of operations including revenue, costs of goods sold, gross margin, future profitability, future economic improvement, business and growth strategies, financing plans, the Company’s competitive position and the effects of competition, the projected growth of the industries in which we operate, and the Company’s ability to consummate strategic

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acquisitions and other transactions. Forward-looking statements include statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “project,” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based upon information currently available to the Company and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause the Company’s actual results, performance, prospects, or opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from the results referred to in the forward-looking statements the Company makes in this report include:
the effects of intense competition in the markets in which we operate;
the cyclical nature of the markets in which we operate;
changes in market conditions in which we operate that would influence the value of the Company’s stock;
the Company’s ability to achieve its business plans, including with respect to an uncertain economic environment;
the risks associated with international operations, including currency risks;
the Company’s ability to retain existing customers and our ability to attract new customers for growth of our business;
the effects of the loss or bankruptcy of or default by any significant customer, suppliers, or other entity relevant to the Company’s operations;
the Company’s ability to complete cost reduction actions and risks associated with such actions;
the Company’s ability to control costs;
political and economic conditions nationally, regionally, and in the markets in which we operate;
natural disasters, war, civil unrest, terrorism, fire, floods, tornadoes, earthquakes, hurricanes, or other matters beyond the Company’s control;
the Company’s risk of loss not covered by insurance;
the accuracy of estimated forecasts of OEM customers and the impact of the current global and European economic environment on our customers;
the risks associated with certain minimum purchase agreements we have with suppliers;
fluctuations in the costs of raw materials used in our products;
the outcome of litigation to which the Company is a party from time to time, including product liability claims;
work stoppages and other labor issues;
changes in employment, environmental, tax and other laws and changes in the enforcement of laws;
the Company’s ability to attract and retain key executives and other personnel;
the Company’s ability to successfully pursue the Company’s development activities and successfully integrate new operations and systems, including the realization of revenues, economies of scale, cost savings, and productivity gains associated with such operations;
the Company’s ability to obtain or protect intellectual property rights;
the risks associated with the portion of the Company’s total assets comprised of goodwill and indefinite lived intangibles;
changes in market conditions that would result in the impairment of goodwill or other assets of the Company;
changes in accounting rules and standards, audits, compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and regulatory investigations;
the effects of changes to critical accounting estimates; changes in volatility of the Company’s stock price and the risk of litigation following a decline in the price of the Company’s stock;
failure of the Company’s operating equipment or information technology infrastructure;
the Company’s ability to implement our new ERP system;
the Company’s access to capital, credit ratings, indebtedness, and ability to raise additional capital and operate under the terms of the Company’s debt obligations;

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the risks associated with our debt;
the risks associated with the Company’s exposure to variable interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates;
the risks associated with interest rate swap contracts;
the risks associated with the potential dilution of our common stock as a result of our convertible bonds;
the risks associated with the Company’s exposure to renewable energy markets;
the risks related to regulations regarding conflict minerals;
the risks associated with the global recession and European economic downturn and volatility and disruption in the global financial markets;
the Company’s ability to successfully execute, manage and integrate key acquisitions and mergers, including the Lamiflex Acquisition, the Svendborg Acquisition and the Guardian Acquisition;
the risks associated with the Company’s investment in its manufacturing facility in Changzhou, China; and
other factors, risks, and uncertainties referenced in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the “Risk Factors” set forth in this document

ALL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS SPEAK ONLY AS OF THE DATE OF THIS REPORT. EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, WE UNDERTAKE NO OBLIGATION TO PUBLICLY UPDATE OR RELEASE ANY REVISIONS TO THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS TO REFLECT ANY EVENTS OR CIRCUMSTANCES AFTER THE DATE OF THIS REPORT OR TO REFLECT THE OCCURRENCE OF UNANTICIPATED EVENTS. ALL SUBSEQUENT WRITTEN AND ORAL FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO US OR ANY PERSON ACTING ON THE COMPANY’S BEHALF ARE EXPRESSLY QUALIFIED IN THEIR ENTIRETY BY THE CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS CONTAINED OR REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION AND IN OUR RISK FACTORS SET FORTH IN PART I, ITEM 1A OF THE COMPANY’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, AND IN OTHER REPORTS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION BY THE COMPANY.
The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations of Altra Industrial Motion Corp. and its subsidiaries should be read together with the audited financial statements of Altra Industrial Motion Corp. and its subsidiaries and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. Unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “Altra Industrial Motion Corp.,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Altra Industrial Motion Corp. and its subsidiaries.

General

We are a leading global designer, producer and marketer of a wide range of electromechanical power transmission products with a presence in over 70 countries. Our global sales and marketing network includes over 1,000 direct OEM customers and over 3,000 distributor outlets. Our product portfolio includes industrial clutches and brakes, enclosed gear drives, open gearing, couplings, engineered bearing assemblies, linear components, gear motors, and other related products. Our products serve a wide variety of end markets including energy, general industrial, material handling, mining, transportation and turf and garden. We primarily sell our products to a wide range of OEMs and through long-standing relationships with industrial distributors such as Motion Industries, Applied Industrial Technologies, Kaman Industrial Technologies and W.W. Grainger.
Although we were incorporated in Delaware in 2004, much of our current business has its roots with the prior acquisition by Colfax Corporation, or Colfax, of the MPT (mechanical power transmission) group of Zurn Technologies, Inc. in December 1996. Colfax subsequently acquired Industrial Clutch Corp. in May 1997, Nuttall Gear Corp. in July 1997 and the Boston Gear and Delroyd Worm Gear brands in August 1997 as part of Colfax’s acquisition of Imo Industries, Inc. In February 2000, Colfax acquired Warner Electric, Inc., which sold products under the Warner Electric, Formsprag Clutch, Stieber, and Wichita Clutch brands. Colfax formed Power Transmission Holding, LLC or “PTH” in June 2004 to serve as a holding company for all of these power transmission businesses. Boston Gear was established in 1877, Warner Electric, Inc. in 1927, and Wichita Clutch in 1949.
On November 30, 2004, we acquired our original core business through the acquisition of PTH from Colfax. We refer to this transaction as the PTH Acquisition.
On October 22, 2004, The Kilian Company ("Kilian"), a company formed at the direction of Genstar Capital, then the largest stockholder of Altra, acquired Kilian Manufacturing Corporation from Timken U.S. Corporation. At the completion of

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the PTH Acquisition, (i) all of the outstanding shares of Kilian capital stock were exchanged for shares of our capital stock and (ii) Kilian and its subsidiaries were transferred to our former wholly owned subsidiary Altra Power Transmission, Inc.
On May 29, 2011, we acquired substantially all of the assets and liabilities of Danfoss Bauer GmbH relating to its gear motor business, or Bauer. We refer to this transaction as the Bauer Acquisition. Bauer is a European manufacturer of high-quality gear motors, offering engineered solutions to a variety of industries, including material handling, metals, food processing, and energy.
On July 11, 2012, we acquired 85% of privately held Lamiflex do Brasil Equipamentos Industriais Ltda., now known as Lamiflex Do Brasil Equipamentos Industriais S.A., or Lamiflex. Lamiflex is a premier Brazilian manufacturer of high-speed disc couplings, providing engineered solutions to a variety of industries, including oil and gas, power generation, metals and mining.
On November 22, 2013, we changed our legal corporate name from Altra Holdings, Inc. to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
On December 17, 2013, we acquired all the issued and outstanding shares of Svendborg Brakes A/S and S.B. Patent Holding ApS (together “Svendborg”). Svendborg is a leading global manufacturer of premium quality caliper brakes.
On July 1, 2014, we acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of Guardian Ind., Inc. (“Guardian Couplings”). Guardian Couplings is a manufacturer and supplier of flywheel, motion control and general industrial couplings.
On December 31, 2014, Altra Power Transmission, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, was merged into Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
Business Segments
Effective during the quarter ended December 31, 2014, the Company has reclassified the presentation of the information regarding its reportable segments to reflect a change from one reportable segment in prior periods to three reportable segments. The segment information for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
The Company currently operates through three business segments that are aligned with key product types:
Clutches and Brakes.    Clutches are devices which use mechanical, magnetic, hydraulic, pneumatic, or friction type connections to facilitate engaging or disengaging two rotating members. Brakes are combinations of interacting parts that work to slow or stop machinery.
Couplings.    Couplings are the interface between two shafts, which enable power to be transmitted from one shaft to the other.
Gearing and Power Transmission Components.    Gears reduce the output speed and increase the torque of an electric motor or engine to the level required to drive a particular piece of equipment. Power transmission components are used in a number of industries to generate, transfer or control motion from a power source to an application requiring rotary or linear motion.

The following table shows the percentage of total revenue and segment earnings generated by each of our three segments for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
Operating Income
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2015
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2014
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2015
 
Quarter Ended March 31, 2014
Clutches and Brakes
52
%
 
53
%
 
59
%
 
59
%
Couplings
16
%
 
15
%
 
14
%
 
16
%
Gearing and Power Transmission Components
32
%
 
32
%
 
27
%
 
25
%


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Our Internet address is www.altramotion.com. By following the link “Investor Relations” and then “SEC filings” on our Internet website, we make available, free of charge, our Annual Report on Form 10-K, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, our Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as soon as reasonably practicable after such forms are filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. We are not including the information contained on or available through our website as a part of, or incorporating such information by reference into, this Form 10-Q.
Business Outlook
Our future financial performance depends, in large part, on conditions in the markets that we serve and on the U.S., European, and global economies in general.
In the quarter ended March 31, 2015, foreign currency translation had a more negative impact on our performance than we expected and the agriculture and mining end markets were weaker than we anticipated. Performance in the oil & gas end market remains challenging and continues to weigh on our performance. We expect these trends to continue. Conversely, our wind and turf & garden end markets performed well during the quarter.
We expect operating results for the remainder of the year to be lower when compared to the comparable prior year period adjusted for the impact of the Guardian acquisition due to these conditions. In addition, we expect to continue to pursue our strategic growth initiatives and invest in equipment and new product development.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect our reported amounts of assets, revenues and expenses, as well as related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on past experiences and other assumptions we believe to be appropriate, and we evaluate these estimates on an on-going basis. See the discussion of critical accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. There have been no changes in the identification or application of the Company’s critical accounting policies during the quarter ended March 31, 2015.

Results of Operations
(Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted)
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
Net sales
$
193,361

 
$
210,138

Cost of sales
134,888

 
148,342

Gross profit
58,473

 
61,796

Gross profit percentage
30.2
%
 
29.4
%
Selling, general and administrative expenses
36,302


38,262

Research and development expenses
4,762

 
3,889

Restructuring costs
1,756

 

Income from operations
15,653

 
19,645

Interest expense, net
2,956

 
3,019

Other non-operating (income) expense, net
(829
)
 
534

Income before income taxes
13,526

 
16,092

Provision for income taxes
4,136

 
4,729

Net income
9,390

 
11,363

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest
8

 
2

Net income attributable to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.
$
9,398

 
$
11,365

Segment Performance.
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data

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Quarters Ended March 31:
 
2015
 
2014
Net Sales:
 
 
 
Clutches & Brakes
$
101,595

 
$
113,019

Couplings
31,934

 
30,988

Gearings & Power Transmission Components
61,465

 
67,297

Intra-segment eliminations
(1,633
)
 
(1,166
)
Net sales
$
193,361

 
$
210,138

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from operations:
 
 
 
Segment earnings:
 
 
 
Clutches & Brakes
$
11,743

 
$
12,874

Couplings
2,888

 
3,482

Gearings & Power Transmission Components
5,402

 
5,535

Restructuring
(1,756
)
 

Corporate expenses (1)
(2,624
)
 
(2,246
)
Income from operations
$
15,653

 
$
19,645


Quarter Ended March 31, 2015 compared with Quarter Ended March 31, 2014
(Amounts in thousands, unless otherwise noted)
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter-Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
Change
 
%
Net sales
$
193,361

 
$
210,138

 
(16,777
)
 
(8.0
)%
The decrease in sales during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 was due to negative foreign exchange rates, and lower sales levels in several end markets, offset somewhat by the inclusion of Guardian Couplings. Of the decrease in sales, approximately $14.1 million relates to the impact of changes to foreign exchange rates primarily attributed to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the prior year. In addition, $5.0 million relates to decreases in sales in various end markets, offset by the inclusion of $2.4 million in additional sales relating to the acquisition of Guardian Couplings.
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Gross Profit
58,473

 
61,796

 
(3,323
)
 
(5.4
)%
Gross Profit as a percent of sales
30.2
%
 
29.4
%
 
 
 
 

Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased slightly during the quarter ended March 31, 2015. We expect this percentage to remain relatively consistent.

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Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Selling, general and administrative expense (“SG&A”)
$
36,302

 
$
38,262

 
$
(1,960
)
 
(5.1
)%
SG&A as a percent of sales
18.8
%
 
18.2
%
 
 
 
 
Approximately $1.3 million of the decrease in SG&A relates to the impact of changes to foreign exchange rates primarily related to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the same period in the prior year. In addition, general cost savings of approximately $0.7 million were realized during the quarter ended March 31, 2015. This was offset by $0.7 in expenses related to the inclusion of expenses related to the acquisition of Guardian Couplings.
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Research and development expenses (“R&D”)
$
4,762

 
$
3,889

 
$
873

 
22.4
%
Of the increase in R&D, approximately $0.8 million relates to aligning certain Svendborg costs to conform to our standard policies, approximately $0.4 million relates to additional headcount in the Clutches & Brakes segment. This increase is offset by the impact of changes to foreign exchange rate decreases primarily attributed to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the prior year. We expect R&D expenses to approximate 2.0% - 2.5% of sales in future periods.
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Restructuring Costs
$
1,756

 
$

 
$
1,756

 
%
During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company adopted a restructuring plan (“2015 Altra Plan”) in response to weak demand. The actions taken pursuant to the 2015 Altra Plan included reducing headcount and limiting discretionary spending to improve profitability. Approximately $0.2 million, $0.1 million, and $1.5 million of these costs were related to the Clutches and Brakes, Couplings and Gearing and Power Transmission segments, respectively. The Company expects to incur approximately $3.0 - $4.0 million in additional expenses associated with the 2015 Altra Plan during the remainder of 2015. We expect to realize cost savings of approximately $4.6 million related to these actions during the remainder of 2015.

Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Interest Expense, net
$
2,956

 
$
3,019

 
$
(63
)
 
(2.1
)%
Net interest expense decreased during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 from the comparable 2014 period. The decrease is primarily attributable to the impact of the changes to exchange rates for the Euro on the interest associated with Company's Euro denominated debt.
Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Other non-operating (income) expense, net
$
(829
)
 
$
534

 
$
(1,363
)
 
(255.2
)%
Other non-operating expense in each period in the chart above relates primarily to changes in foreign currency, primarily the Euro and British Pound.

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Amounts in thousands, except percentage data
Quarter Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
 
%
Provision for income taxes
$
4,136

 
$
4,729

 
$
(593
)
 
(12.5
)%
Provision for income taxes as a % of income before income taxes
30.6
%
 
29.4
%
 
 
 
 
The increase in the provision for income taxes, as a percentage of income before taxes for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014 is primarily due to a favorable discrete item in 2014 of $0.3 million that did not repeat in 2015. This was partially offset by lower foreign taxes in 2015 as a result of the 2014 restructuring of certain foreign subsidiaries.

Segment Performance
Clutches and Brakes.    
Net sales in the Clutches and Brakes business segment were $101.6 in the quarter ended March 31, 2015, a decrease of approximately $11.4 million or 10.0%, from the quarter ended March 31, 2014. Approximately $5.1 million of the decrease was due to the impact of changes to foreign exchange rates primarily related to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the prior year. Approximately $3.5 million related to decreased volumes in the Ag market. The remaining $2.8 million was due primarily to weakness in the oil and gas markets. Segment operating income decreased $3.7 million primarily as a result of the impact of the decrease in sales described above.

Couplings.  
Net sales in the Couplings business segment were $31.9 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2015, an increase of approximately $0.9 million, or 2.9%, from the quarter ended March 31, 2014. The increase was due to the result of the impact of $2.4 million in additional sales from the Guardian acquisition, offset by the impact of changes to foreign exchange rates primarily related to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the prior year. Segment operating income decreased $0.6 million.

Gearing and Power Transmission
Net sales in the Gearing and Power Transmission Components business segment were $61.5 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2015, compared with $67.3 million in the quarter ended March 31, 2014, a decrease of $5.8 million. Approximately $5.1 million of the decrease was due to the impact of changes to foreign exchange rates primarily attributed to the exchange rates for the Euro and British Pound compared to the prior year. Segment operating income declined $0.1 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
We finance our capital and working capital requirements through a combination of cash flows from operating activities and borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility (defined below). We expect that our primary ongoing requirements for cash will be for working capital, debt service, capital expenditures, acquisitions, pensions and dividends. In the event additional funds are needed for operations, we could borrow additional funds available under our existing Revolving Credit Facility, request an expansion by up to $150,000,000 of the amount available to be borrowed under the Credit Agreement, attempt to secure new debt, attempt to refinance our loans under the Credit Agreement, or attempt to raise capital in the equity markets. Presently, we have the ability under our Revolving Credit Facility to borrow an additional $144.0 million, based on current availability calculations. There can be no assurance however that additional debt financing will be available on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. Similarly, there can be no assurance that equity financing will be available on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.

Borrowings

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Amounts in millions
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Debt:
 
 
 
Revolving Credit Facility
$
45.0

 
$
40.0

Convertible Notes
85.0

 
85.0

Term Loan Facility
126.4

 
133.7

Equipment Loan
6.0

 
5.4

Mortgages
0.1

 
0.3

Bauer Mortgage
6.5

 
3.6

Capital leases
0.5

 
0.5

Total debt
$
269.5

 
$
268.5

Credit Agreement
In December 2013, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement amends and restates the Company’s former credit agreement, dated November 20, 2012 (the “Former Credit Agreement”). Pursuant to the Former Credit Agreement, the former lenders made available to the Company an initial term loan facility of $100,000,000 and an initial revolving credit facility of $200,000,000.
Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the lenders made an additional term loan of €50,000,000 (the “Additional Term Loan”) to Altra Industrial Motion Netherlands B.V. The Credit Agreement kept in effect the balance (approximately $94,375,000) of the existing term loan facility (the “Initial Term Loan”) made to the domestic borrowers under the Former Credit Agreement (collectively, the two term loans are referred to as the “Term Loan Facility”), as well as the revolving credit facility of $200,000,000 made under the Former Credit Agreement (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The Credit Agreement continues, even after the making of the Additional Term Loan, to provide for a possible expansion of the credit facilities by an additional $150,000,000, which can be allocated as additional term loans and/or additional revolving credit loans. The amounts available under the Term Loan Facility were used, and amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility can be used, for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions, and to repay existing indebtedness. The stated maturity of these credit facilities is December 6, 2018, and there are scheduled quarterly principal payments due on the outstanding amount of the Term Loan Facility. With respect to the Initial Term Loan, the scheduled quarterly principal payments due on the outstanding amount have been reset to amortize in accordance with the new December 6, 2018 maturity date. The previous maturity of the Revolving Credit Facility and the Initial Term Loan was November 20, 2017.

The amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility may be drawn upon in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. All amounts outstanding under the credit facilities are due on the stated maturity or such earlier time, if any, required under the Credit Agreement. The amounts owed under either of the credit facilities may be prepaid at any time, subject to usual notification and breakage payment provisions. Interest on the amounts outstanding under the credit facilities is calculated using either an ABR Rate or Eurodollar Rate, plus the applicable margin. The applicable margins for Eurodollar Loans are between 1.375% to 1.875%, and for ABR Loans are between 0.375% and 0.875%. The amounts of the margins are calculated based on either a consolidated total net leverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement), or the then applicable rating(s) of the Company’s debt if and then to the extent as provided in the Credit Agreement. A portion of the Revolving Credit Facility may also be used for the issuance of letters of credit, and a portion of the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility is available for borrowings in certain agreed upon foreign currencies.
As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $45.0 million and $40.0 million outstanding on our Revolving Credit Facility, respectively. As of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we had $11.0 million in letters of credit outstanding, respectively. We had $144.0 million and $149.0 million available under the Revolving Credit Facility at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
The Credit Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants and restrictions, which among other things, will require the Company and certain Subsidiaries to provide certain financial reports to the Lenders, require the Company to maintain certain financial covenants relating to consolidated leverage and interest coverage, limit maximum annual capital expenditures, and limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other equity distributions, purchase or redeem capital stock or debt stock or debt, make

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certain investments, sell assets, engage in certain transactions, and effect a consolidation or merger. The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default.
Hedging Activities
The Company utilizes a derivative instrument, namely an interest rate swap, to manage exposure to interest rates on the Company’s variable rate indebtedness. Our derivative instrument is with a major financial institution and is not for speculative or trading purposes. The Company has designated its interest rate swap agreement which is forward-dated, as a cash flow hedge, and changes in the fair value of the swap are recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged items are recognized in earnings. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, associated with the swap will be reported by the Company in interest expense. For more information on the interest rate swap (see Note 13).

Pledge and Security Agreement; Trademark Security Agreement; Patent Security Agreement.
Pursuant to an Omnibus Reaffirmation and Ratification of Collateral Documents entered into on December 6, 2013 in connection with the Credit Agreement by and among the Company, the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent (the “Ratification Agreement”), the Loan Parties (exclusive of the foreign subsidiary Borrower) have reaffirmed their obligations to the Lenders under the Pledge and Security Agreement dated November 20, 2012 (the “Pledge and Security Agreement”), pursuant to which each Loan Party pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all personal property, whether now owned by or owing to, or after acquired by or arising in favor of such Loan Party (including under any trade name or derivations), and whether owned or consigned by or to, or leased from or to, such Loan Party, and regardless of where located, except for specific excluded personal property identified in the Pledge and Security Agreement (collectively, the “Collateral”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral does not include, among other items, more than 65% of the capital stock of the first tier foreign subsidiaries of the Company. The Pledge and Security Agreement contains other customary representations, warranties and covenants of the parties. The Credit Agreement provides that the obligation to grant the security interest can cease upon the obtaining of certain corporate family credit ratings for the Company, but the obligation to grant a security interest is subject to subsequent reinstatement if the ratings are not maintained as provided in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the Ratification Agreement, the Loan Parties (other than the foregoing subsidiary Borrower) have also reaffirmed their obligations under each of the Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent dated November 20, 2012 pursuant to which each of the Loan Parties signatory thereto pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all registered patents, patent applications, registered trademarks and trademark applications owned by such Loan Parties.
The Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent entered into a Pledge and Security Agreement (the “Pledge and Security Agreement”), pursuant to which each Loan Party pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all personal property, whether now owned by or owing to, or after acquired by or arising in favor of such Loan Party (including under any trade name or derivations), and whether owned or consigned by or to, or leased from or to, such Loan Party, and regardless of where located, except for specific excluded personal property identified in the Pledge and Security Agreement (collectively, the “Collateral”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Collateral does not include, among other items, more than 65% of the capital stock of the first tier foreign subsidiaries of the Company. The Pledge and Security Agreement contains other customary representations, warranties, and covenants of the parties. The Credit Agreement provides that the obligation to grant the security interest can cease upon the obtaining of certain corporate family ratings for the Company, but the obligation to grant a security interest is subject to subsequent reinstatement if the ratings are not maintained as provided in the Credit Agreement.
In connection with the Pledge and Security Agreement, certain of the Loan Parties delivered a Patent Security Agreement and a Trademark Security Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to which each of the Loan Parties signatory thereto pledges, assigns and grants to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under all registered patents, patent applications, registered trademarks and trademark applications owned by such Loan Parties.
We were in compliance in all material respects with all covenants of the indenture governing the Credit Agreement on March 31, 2015.

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Convertible Senior Notes
In March 2011, the Company issued Convertible Senior Notes (the “Convertible Notes”) due March 1, 2031. The Convertible Notes are guaranteed by the Company’s U.S. domestic subsidiaries. Interest on the Convertible Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears, on March 1 and September 1 of each year, commencing on September 1, 2011 at an annual rate of 2.75%. Proceeds from the offering were $81.3 million, net of fees and expenses that were capitalized. The proceeds from the offering were used to fund the Bauer Acquisition, as well as bolster the Company’s cash position.
Because the last reported sale price of the Company's common stock did not exceed 130% of the current conversion price, which is $26.59, for at least 20 of the last 30 consecutive trading days in the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Convertible Notes are not convertible at the election of the holders of the Convertible Notes at any time during the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2015. The future convertibility will be monitored at each quarterly reporting date and will be analyzed dependent upon market prices of the Company's common stock during the prescribed measurement periods.

Should the Convertible notes become convertible in future periods, the Company has the ability and intent to fund any potential payments of the principal amount of the debt with additional borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement.

Cash and Cash Equivalents
The following is a summary of our cash balances and cash flows (in thousands) as of and for the quarters ended March 31, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively:
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
March 31, 2014
 
Change
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
$
47,503

 
$
63,604

 
$
(16,101
)
Cash flows from operating activities
12,774

 
19,073

 
(6,299
)
Cash flows from investing activities
(7,731
)
 
(5,617
)
 
(2,114
)
Cash flows from financing activities
(1,096
)
 
(14,871
)
 
13,775

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(4,024
)
 
(340
)
 
(3,684
)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
$
47,426

 
$
61,849

 
$
(14,423
)
Cash Flows for 2015
The primary sources of funds provided from operating activities of approximately $12.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 resulted from cash provided from net income of $9.4 million. The net impact of the add-back of certain items including non-cash depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, accretion of debt discount, deferred financing costs, and non-cash loss on foreign currency was approximately $9.7 million. This amount was offset by a net increase in current assets and liabilities of approximately $6.3 million.

The change in cash flows from operating activities in 2015 as compared to 2014 primarily related to decreased cash generated from net income of $4.7 million, net of non cash items, and $1.3 million less in cash related to changes in assets and liabilities. While a variety of factors can influence our ability to project future cash flow, we expect to see positive cash flows from operating activities during the remainder of fiscal 2015 due to income from operations, a decrease in working capital and profitability initiatives.
Net cash used in investing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2015 increased compared to the quarter ended March 31, 2014 due to increased capital expenditures. We expect capital expenditures to be in the range of $24.0 to $26.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.
The change in net cash from financing activities in the quarter ended March 31, 2015 as compared to quarter ended March 31, 2014 related primarily to a $10.1 million decrease in principal payments made on the company’s Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility, decreased payments of $0.1 on mortgages and other debt along with $5.0 million in additional borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and $3.6 million in proceeds from a mortgage at Bauer. This was partially offset by a $0.5 million increase in dividend payments made during the quarter ended March 31, 2015 along with an increase of $4.6 million in stock repurchases related to the Company's share repurchase program.

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We intend to use our remaining existing cash and cash equivalents and cash flow from operations to provide for our working capital needs, to fund potential future acquisitions, debt service, including principal payments, capital expenditures, pension funding, and to pay returns to our stockholders. We have approximately $42.6 million of cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries that are generally subject to U.S. income taxation on repatriation to the U.S. We believe our future operating cash flows will be sufficient to meet our future operating and investing cash needs. Furthermore, the existing cash balances and the availability of additional borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility provide additional potential sources of liquidity should they be required.
Contractual Obligations
There were no significant changes in our contractual obligations subsequent to December 31, 2014.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to various market risk factors such as fluctuating interest rates, changes in foreign currency rates, and changes in commodity prices. During the reporting period, except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding our market risk set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, we utilized a derivative instrument, namely an interest rate swap, to manage exposure to interest rates on the Company’s variable rate indebtedness. Our derivative instrument is with a major financial institution and is not for speculative or trading purposes. The Company has designated its interest rate swap agreement which is forward-dated, as a cash flow hedge, and changes in the fair value of the swap are recognized in other comprehensive income until the hedged items are recognized in earnings. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, associated with the swap will be reported by the Company in interest expense.
We recorded the interest rate swap at fair value, which was $(0.1) at March 31, 2015. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, associated with the swap will be reported by the Company as interest expense. With other variables held constant, a hypothetical 50 basis point decrease in the LIBOR yield curve would have resulted in a decrease of approximately $0.6 million in the fair value of the interest rate swap. See Note 13 for further information.
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2015, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Form 10-Q, is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of March 31, 2015, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at a reasonable assurance level.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a—15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2015, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
We are, from time to time, party to various legal proceedings arising out of our business. During the reporting period, there have been no material changes to the description of legal proceedings set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors

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The reader should carefully consider the Risk Factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Those risk factors described elsewhere in this report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 are not the only ones we face, but are considered to be the most material. These risk factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those stated in forward looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q and elsewhere. All risk factors stated in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 are incorporated herein by reference.
During the reporting period, there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table summarizes our share repurchase activity by month for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.
 
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
 
Average
Price Paid
per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (2)
 
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares That May Yet be
Purchased Under
The Plans or Programs
January 1, 2015 to January 31, 2015
57,882

 
$25.91
 
57,882

 
$30,882,600
February 1, 2015 to February 28, 2015
57,163

 
$27.00
 
52,644

 
$29,462,661
March 1, 2015 to March 31, 2015
60,586

 
$27.05
 
60,586

 
$27,824,040
 
(1)
We repurchased 4,519 of these shares of common stock during February 2015 in connection with the vesting of certain stock awards to cover minimum statutory withholding taxes.
(2)
During the quarter ended March 31, 2015, the Company repurchased shares of common stock under its share repurchase program initiated in May 2014, which authorized the buyback of up to $50.0 million of the Company's common stock.  Under the program, the Company is authorized to purchase shares on the open market, through block trades, in privately negotiated transactions, in compliance with SEC Rule 10b-18, or in other appropriate manners. The Company has adopted a Rule 10b5-1 plan under which it is making purchases in compliance with the terms of such plan. The Company is also making open market share repurchases at the discretion of management.  Shares acquired through the repurchase program will be retired. The share repurchase plan terminates on December 31, 2016.  The Company retains the right to limit, terminate or extend the share repurchase program at any time without prior notice.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
Item 5.
Other Information
None.
Item 6.
Exhibits

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The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
3.1(1)
 
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.
 
 
 
3.2(2)
 
Second Amended and Restated By laws of the Registrant.
 
 
 
10.1*
 
Form of Change of Control Agreement entered into among Altra Industrial Motion Corp. and certain officers†
 
 
 
31.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
31.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
32.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
32.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
101*
 
The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
   †
Management contract or compensatory plan arrangement.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion Corp. Registration Statement on Form S-1A, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 4, 2006.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion Corp.’s Current Report on form 8-K filed on October 27, 2008.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
ALTRA INDUSTRIAL MOTION CORP.
 
 
 
 
May 4, 2015
By:
 
/s/ Carl R. Christenson
 
Name:
 
Carl R. Christenson
 
Title
 
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
May 4, 2015
By:
 
/s/ Christian Storch
 
Name:
 
Christian Storch
 
Title:
 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
May 4, 2015
By:
 
/s/ Todd B. Patriacca
 
Name:
 
Todd B. Patriacca
 
Title:
 
Vice President of Finance, Corporate Controller and Treasurer


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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit
Number
 
Description
3.1(1)
 
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.
 
 
 
3.2(2)
 
Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant.
 
 
 
10.1*
 
Form of Change of Control Agreement entered into among Altra Industrial Motion Corp. and certain officers†
 
 
 
31.1*
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
31.2*
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
32.1**
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
32.2**
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
101*
 
The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, (ii) the Unaudited Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, (iv) the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
   †
Management contract or compensatory plan arrangement.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion Corp. Registration Statement on Form S-1A, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 4, 2006.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Altra Industrial Motion Corp. Current Report on form 8-K filed on October 27, 2008.


38