SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
FORM 20-F/A
(Amendment No. 1)
¨ | REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR 12(g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
OR
x | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2006
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
OR
¨ | SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES ACT |
Commission file number: 001-09526 | Commission file number: 001-31714 | |
BHP BILLITON LIMITED | BHP BILLITON PLC | |
(ABN 49 004 028 077) | (REG. NO. 3196209) | |
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) | (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) | |
VICTORIA, AUSTRALIA | ENGLAND AND WALES | |
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organisation) |
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organisation) | |
180 LONSDALE STREET, MELBOURNE, VICTORIA 3000 AUSTRALIA |
NEATHOUSE PLACE, VICTORIA, LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Address of principal executive offices) |
Securities registered or to be registered
pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act.
Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered | |||
American Depositary Shares* | New York Stock Exchange | American Depositary Shares* | New York Stock Exchange | |||
Ordinary Shares** | New York Stock Exchange | Ordinary Shares, nominal value US$0.50 each** |
New York Stock Exchange |
* | Evidenced by American Depositary Receipts. Each American Depositary Receipt represents two ordinary shares of BHP Billiton Limited or BHP Billiton Plc, as the case may be. |
** | Not for trading, but only in connection with the listing of the applicable American Depositary Shares. |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.
None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.
None
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.
BHP Billiton Limited | BHP Billiton Plc | |||
Fully Paid Ordinary Shares |
3,495,949,933 | 2,468,147,002 |
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow. Item 17 ¨ Item 18 x
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨
EXPLANATORY NOTE
BHP Billiton Limited and BHP Billiton Plc are filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 20-F/A to their Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended 30 June 2006, which was originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on 25 September 2006, to amend Items 18 and 19 by including separate audited financial statements for Minera Escondida Limitada as of 30 June 2006 and 2005 and the related statements of income, equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the accompanying audit report of KPMG Ltda. These financial statements are being filed because Minera Escondida Limitada has exceeded certain tests of significance under Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X.
This Amendment does not reflect events that have occurred after the 25 September 2006 filing date of the Annual Report on Form 20-F, or modify or update the disclosures presented therein, except to reflect the amendments described above.
1
Item 18. Financial Statements
The consolidated financial statements of the BHP Billiton Group were included as pages F-1 to F-115 of the Form 20-F filed on 25 September 2006. The separate financial statements of Minera Escondida Limitada are included as pages F-1 to F-47 of this Amendment No. 1.
2
EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1 | Constitution | |
1.1 | Constitution of BHP Billiton Limited.** | |
1.2 | Articles of Association of BHP Billiton Plc.** | |
Exhibit 4 | Material Contracts | |
4.1 | DLC Structure Sharing Agreement, dated 29 June 2001, between BHP Limited and Billiton Plc.* | |
4.2 | SVC Special Voting Shares Deed, dated 29 June 2001, among BHP Limited, BHP SVC Pty Limited, Billiton Plc, Billiton SVC Limited and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c.* | |
4.3 | SVC Special Voting Shares Amendment Deed, dated 13 August 2001, among BHP Limited, BHP SVC Pty Limited, Billiton Plc, Billiton SVC Limited and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c.* | |
4.4 | Deed Poll Guarantee, dated 29 June 2001, of BHP Limited.* | |
4.5 | Deed Poll Guarantee, dated 29 June 2001, of Billiton Plc.* | |
4.6 | Service Contract dated 21 August 2003 between BHP Billiton Limited, BHP Billiton Plc and Charles. W. Goodyear.*** | |
4.7 | Contract of employment dated 1 September 2003 between BHP Billiton Plc and Miklos Salamon. *** | |
4.8 | Contract of employment dated 1 September 2003 between BHP Billiton Services Jersey Limited and Miklos Salamon. *** | |
4.9 | Form of Service Agreement for Specified Executives (referred to in this Annual Report as the Key Management Personnel).**** | |
Exhibit 8 | List of Subsidiaries | |
8.1 | List of subsidiaries of BHP Billiton Limited and BHP Billiton Plc. | |
Exhibit 12 | Certifications | |
12.1 | Certification by Chief Executive Officer, Mr Charles Goodyear, dated 18 December 2006. | |
12.2 | Certification by Chief Financial Officer, Mr Alex Vanselow, dated 18 December 2006. | |
Exhibit 13 | Certifications | |
13.1 | Certification by Chief Executive Officer, Mr Charles Goodyear, and Chief Financial Officer, Mr Alex Vanselow, dated 18 December 2006. | |
Exhibit 15 | ||
15.1 | Consent of Independent Accounting Firm to incorporation of audit report relating to BHP Billiton Limited and BHP Billiton Plc by reference in registration statements on Form F-3 and Form S-8. | |
15.2 | Consent of Independent Accounting Firm to incorporation of audit report relating to Minera Escondida Limitada by reference in registration statements on Form F-3 and Form S-8. |
* | Previously filed as an exhibit to BHP Billitons annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 30 June 2001 on 19 November 2001. | |
** | Previously filed as an exhibit to BHP Billitons annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 30 June 2002 on 23 December 2002. | |
*** | Previously filed as an exhibit to BHP Billitons annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 30 June 2003 on 23 October 2003. | |
**** | Previously filed as an exhibit to BHP Billitons annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 30 June 2005 on 3 October 2005. | |
| Previously filed as an exhibit to BHP Billitons annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 30 June 2006 on 25 September 2006. |
3
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrants certify that they meet all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and that they have duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to their annual report to be signed on their behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
Date: 18 December 2006
/s/ ALEX VANSELOW |
Chief Financial Officer
4
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(With Independent Auditors Report Thereon)
F-1
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
1. | Independent Auditors Report | F-3 | ||
2. | Balance Sheets | F-4 | ||
3. | Statements of Income and Retained Earnings | F-6 | ||
4. | Statements of Equity | F-7 | ||
5. | Statements of Cash Flows | F-8 | ||
6. | Notes to Financial Statements | F-10 |
F-2
The Owners
Minera Escondida Limitada:
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Minera Escondida Limitada as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and the related statements of income, equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Minera Escondida Limitada as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ KPMG Ltda.
Santiago, Chile
15 October 2006
F-3
Balance Sheets
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
2006 | 2005 | |||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
12,400 | 153,166 | ||
Trade accounts receivable |
1,450,018 | 524,196 | ||
Due from related companies |
28,544 | 25,463 | ||
Other receivables, including employee receivables |
7,125 | 14,098 | ||
Production inventories |
107,129 | 70,347 | ||
Supplies and spare parts, net |
50,601 | 34,522 | ||
Other current assets |
152,758 | 26,539 | ||
Total current assets |
1,808,575 | 848,331 | ||
Property, plant and mine development, net |
3,378,681 | 2,922,449 | ||
Other assets: |
||||
Deferred stripping, net |
441,111 | 492,533 | ||
Intangible assets, net |
56,969 | 62,554 | ||
Other assets, net |
134,705 | 112,875 | ||
Total other assets |
632,785 | 667,962 | ||
Total assets |
5,820,041 | 4,438,742 | ||
(Continued)
F-4
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Balance Sheets
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
2006 | 2005 | |||
Liabilities and Owners Equity | ||||
Current liabilities: |
||||
Short-term debt |
190,000 | 133,000 | ||
Short-term portion of senior unsecured debt |
85,000 | 85,000 | ||
Short-term portion of subordinated owners debt |
48,000 | 40,500 | ||
Short-term portion of bonds |
40,000 | 40,000 | ||
Accounts payable to suppliers |
152,812 | 107,102 | ||
Due to related companies |
29,518 | 24,019 | ||
Accrued liabilities and withholdings |
87,015 | 104,158 | ||
Sundry creditors |
4,061 | 3,752 | ||
Income taxes payable |
255,088 | 100,887 | ||
Deferred income taxes |
77,303 | 20,403 | ||
Interest payable |
18,951 | 16,327 | ||
Financial liabilities |
187,473 | | ||
Total current liabilities |
1,175,221 | 675,148 | ||
Long-term liabilities: |
||||
Senior unsecured debt |
827,500 | 912,500 | ||
Subordinated owners debt |
362,000 | 410,000 | ||
Bonds |
18,578 | 57,819 | ||
Sundry creditors |
55,527 | 59,582 | ||
Accrued employee severance indemnities |
56,360 | 47,046 | ||
Deferred income taxes |
188,110 | 151,175 | ||
Accruals and reclamation reserve |
96,668 | 72,475 | ||
Total long-term liabilities |
1,604,743 | 1,710,597 | ||
Owners equity: |
||||
Paid-in capital |
597,902 | 547,902 | ||
Retained earnings |
2,442,175 | 1,505,095 | ||
Total owners equity |
3,040,077 | 2,052,997 | ||
Total liabilities and owners equity |
5,820,041 | 4,438,742 | ||
Accompanying notes from 1 to 24 are an integral part of these financial statements.
(Continued)
F-5
Statements of Income
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Operating revenues: |
||||||
Sales |
8,073,540 | 3,887,684 | ||||
Refining and treatment charges |
(762,021 | ) | (390,654 | ) | ||
Concentrate and cathode shipping charges |
(149,716 | ) | (117,264 | ) | ||
Net sales |
7,161,803 | 3,379,766 | ||||
Operating costs and expenses |
||||||
Cost of products sold |
(1,231,376 | ) | (970,391 | ) | ||
Sales commissions |
(14,209 | ) | (8,703 | ) | ||
Net operating income |
5,916,218 | 2,400,672 | ||||
Non-operating income (expense): |
||||||
Interest income |
10,500 | 5,245 | ||||
Interest expense |
(57,391 | ) | (68,550 | ) | ||
Realized fair value change derivative |
(188,086 | ) | | |||
Unrealized fair value change derivative |
(95,746 | ) | | |||
Exchange loss, net |
(14,270 | ) | (16,063 | ) | ||
Miscellaneous expenses, net |
(54,588 | ) | (48,089 | ) | ||
Non-operating expense |
(399,581 | ) | (127,457 | ) | ||
Income before income taxes |
5,516,637 | 2,273,215 | ||||
Income taxes |
(1,029,557 | ) | (389,713 | ) | ||
Net income for the year |
4,487,080 | 1,883,502 | ||||
Accompanying notes from 1 to 24 are an integral part of these financial statements.
(Continued)
F-6
Statements of Equity
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
Capital | Retained earnings |
Total stockholders equity |
||||||
Balance at July 1, 2004 |
531,202 | 708,452 | 1,239,654 | |||||
Net income |
| 1,883,502 | 1,883,502 | |||||
Capitalization of retained earnings |
16,700 | (16,700 | ) | | ||||
Dividends declared |
| (1,070,159 | ) | (1,070,159 | ) | |||
Balance at June 30, 2005 |
547,902 | 1,505,095 | 2,052,997 | |||||
Net income |
| 4,487,080 | 4,487,080 | |||||
Capitalization of retained earnings |
50,000 | (50,000 | ) | | ||||
Dividends declared |
| (3,500,000 | ) | (3,500,000 | ) | |||
Balance at June 30, 2006 |
597,902 | 2,442,175 | 3,040,077 | |||||
Accompanying notes from 1 to 24 are an integral part of these financial statements.
(Continued)
F-7
Statements of Cash Flows
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||
Cash received from customers |
6,248,350 | 3,271,382 | ||||
Cash paid to suppliers and employees |
(727,807 | ) | (698,067 | ) | ||
Interest received |
10,500 | 5,245 | ||||
Other payments |
(36,305 | ) | 47,554 | |||
Interest paid |
(92,615 | ) | (73,362 | ) | ||
Income taxes paid |
(780,212 | ) | (367,130 | ) | ||
Realized fair value change derivative |
(188,086 | ) | | |||
Other expenses paid |
(13,317 | ) | (44,423 | ) | ||
Deferred stripping costs |
(290,392 | ) | (261,422 | ) | ||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
4,130,116 | 1,879,777 | ||||
Cash flow from investing activities: |
||||||
Proceeds from sale of equipment |
1,250 | 2,071 | ||||
Exploration activities |
(9,410 | ) | (10,369 | ) | ||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(650,478 | ) | (591,313 | ) | ||
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
(658,638 | ) | (599,611 | ) | ||
Cash flow from financing activities: |
||||||
Borrowing from banks and financial institutions |
190,000 | 229,500 | ||||
Dividends paid |
(3,500,000 | ) | (1,070,159 | ) | ||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
(221,744 | ) | (365,500 | ) | ||
Interest payments on bonds |
(40,000 | ) | (40,000 | ) | ||
Repayments of loans from related parties |
(40,500 | ) | (33,000 | ) | ||
Net cash flows used in financing activities |
(3,612,244 | ) | (1,279,159 | ) | ||
Net cash flows for the year |
(140,766 | ) | 1,007 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
153,166 | 152,159 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
12,400 | 153,166 | ||||
(Continued)
F-8
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Statements of Cash Flows
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Reconciliation of net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities |
||||||
Net income for the year |
4,487,080 | 1,883,502 | ||||
Result on sale of assets- |
||||||
Gain from sale of equipment |
(1,250 | ) | 671 | |||
Debits/(credits) to net income not representing cash flows: |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
280,324 | 209,040 | ||||
Net foreign exchange loss |
14,270 | 16,063 | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
106,499 | 31,289 | ||||
Amortization of post-production mine development expenditures |
333,637 | 230,618 | ||||
Other debits not representing cash flows |
| 13,680 | ||||
(Increase)/decrease in current assets: |
||||||
Trade accounts receivable |
(916,412 | ) | (185,246 | ) | ||
Deferred stripping |
(290,392 | ) | (261,422 | ) | ||
Due from related companies |
(3,081 | ) | (25,142 | ) | ||
Other receivables |
(34,707 | ) | (739 | ) | ||
Production inventories |
(36,782 | ) | (12,226 | ) | ||
Supplies and spare parts, net |
(26,798 | ) | (3,949 | ) | ||
Recoverable taxes |
| | ||||
Other current assets |
(84,539 | ) | 9,918 | |||
Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities: |
||||||
Accounts payable to suppliers |
(47,939 | ) | (33,950 | ) | ||
Due to related companies |
5,499 | 12,630 | ||||
Accrued liabilities and withholdings |
10,535 | 2,672 | ||||
Sundry creditors |
309 | 170 | ||||
Income taxes payable |
143,766 | (13,079 | ) | |||
Financial liabilities |
187,473 | | ||||
Other |
2,624 | 5,277 | ||||
Net cash flows from operating activities |
4,130,116 | 1,879,777 | ||||
Accompanying notes from 1 to 24 are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-9
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(1) | Description of Business |
Minera Escondida Limitada (the Company or Escondida) is a mining company engaged in the exploration, extraction, processing, and marketing of mineral resources. The Company is currently exploiting the Escondida copper ore body located in the Second Region of the Republic of Chile, 170 kilometers southeast of the city of Antofagasta at an altitude of 3,100 meters above sea level. The Company produces copper concentrates and copper cathodes through an open-pit mining operation and cathode treatment plants at the mine site. The concentrate also includes gold and silver. The concentrate is transported by pipeline to the port facility in Coloso near Antofagasta where it is filtered and shipped to the customers. The copper cathodes are produced at an Oxide Plant, a heap leaching and SX/EW facility, located at the mine site. The copper cathodes are transported by rail to the port of Antofagasta for shipment to customers.
The Company was formed by public deed on August 14, 1985 as a partnership. As of June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Owners are as follows:
Percentage of Equity % | ||
BHP Escondida Inc. |
57.5 | |
Rio Tinto Escondida Limited |
30.0 | |
JECO Corporation |
10.0 | |
International Finance Corporation |
2.5 | |
Total |
100.0 | |
The company has completed several expansions. The Phase I expansion was completed in 1993, Phase II in 1994 and Phase III in 1998. On December 1, 1998, Escondida commissioned its Oxide Leach Plant, a heap leaching operation and SX/EW plant. In January 1999, the Phase III.5 expansion was completed. The Phase IV expansion was completed in October 2002. On October 1, 2002, Minera Escondida Limitada merged with its related company Sociedad Contractual Minera Escondida, which until that date, held the mining rights over the Escondida copper ore body.
(Continued)
F-10
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(2) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Practices |
(a) | General |
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The Company maintains accounting records in United States dollars, the Companys functional currency, as authorized by the Companys Foreign Investment Contract with the Chilean government. Transactions in other currencies are recorded at actual rates realized. Year-end balances in Chilean pesos and other currencies are translated at the applicable closing exchange rates.
(b) | Cash Equivalents |
Cash equivalents of $12,077 and $152,140 at June 2006 and 2005, respectively, consist of short term investments with an initial term of less than one month in financial instruments issued by Commercial Banks and Central Bank of Chile Papers. For the purpose of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
(c) | Trade Accounts Receivable |
The accounts receivable balances at June 30, 2006 and 2005 include provisional invoices issued for copper concentrate and copper cathode shipments. Such invoices are based on the Companys weights and assays, which are subject to review and final agreement by the customers. Under the terms of the sales contracts, the final prices to be received will also depend on the prices fixed for copper by independent metal exchanges, including the London Metal Exchange, during the future quotation periods applicable to each delivery. At June 30, 2006 and 2005, the sales under provisional invoicing arrangements have been valued based on forward price. Refining, treatment and shipping charges are netted against operating revenues in accordance with industry practices. Gold and silver revenues are deducted from the cost of products sold. The Company has not recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts, as management considers all accounts and notes receivable are collectible.
(d) | Inventory |
Minerals in process (including stockpile inventory), copper concentrate and copper cathodes are valued at the lower of cost or market value. Mining and milling costs and non cash costs are included in the value of the inventories, as well as the allocated costs of central maintenance and engineering and the on-site general and administrative costs including all essential infrastructure support. Materials and supplies are valued at the lower of average cost and estimated net realizable value.
(Continued)
F-11
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(e) | Financial Instruments |
The Company accounts for derivatives and hedging activities in accordance with FASB Statement N° 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities as amended, which requires that all derivate instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their respective fair value. Derivatives, including those embedded in other contractual arrangements but separated for accounting purposes because they are not clearly and closely related to the host contract, are initially recognized at fair value on the date the contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The resulting gain or loss on remeasurement is recognized in the income statement. The measurement of fair value is based on quoted market prices. Where no price information is available from a quoted market source, alternative market mechanisms or recent comparable transactions, fair value is estimated based on the Companys views on relevant prices.
The Companys financial instrument policy is designed to achieve sales at the average annual LME price shifted forward by one month and three months, for cathodes and concentrates respectively, for all tonnes of copper shipped in a given calendar year. In the case where copper is sold with a different quotation period than our targeted standard price or shipments are not distributed evenly over the year, paper adjustments will be made.
Financial instruments in revenue see note 2(q). Financial instruments in treatment charges see note 24.
All derivatives are marked to market at year end.
(Continued)
F-12
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(f) | Property, Plant and Equipment |
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Cost includes capitalized interest incurred during the construction and development period and during subsequent expansion periods.
Plant and equipment with a useful life of less than the life of the mine are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the respective useful lives, ranging from 3 to 11 years. The remaining items of plant and equipment are depreciated on a units-of-production basis over the life of the proven and probable copper reserves.
Mine development is depreciated on a units-of-production basis over the life of the proven and probable copper reserves. Land is not subject to depreciation.
Changes in estimates are accounted for over the estimated remaining economic life or the remaining commercial reserves of the mine as applicable.
Total depreciation and amortization for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $280,324 and $209,040, respectively, and is included as a cost of the production of inventories.
Expenditures for replacements and improvements are capitalized when the assets standard of performance is significantly enhanced or the expenditure represents a replacement of a component of an overall tangible fixed asset which has been separately depreciated.
(g) | Mining Property |
At June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company has recognized certain costs relating to mining property as property, plant and equipment. These include:
i) | Costs incurred in delineating and developing the Escondida copper ore body and neighboring mineral areas of interest (in areas which have been subject to feasibility studies), together with the cost of drilling programs aimed at determining the extent of the mineral body, obtaining other technical data, and related direct expenses. |
ii) | Other expenditure incurred in the pre-operating stage of the project. |
(Continued)
F-13
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(h) | Exploration |
Exploration expenditures incurred in search of mineral deposits and the determination of the commercial viability of such deposits are charged against income as incurred until project feasibility is attained, from which time onward such costs are capitalized.
At June 30, 2006 and 2005 there where no capitalized exploration expenditure.
(i) | Intangible Assets |
This corresponds to the fair value of the water right at the date of acquisition. This asset is amortized on a units-of-production basis over the life of proven and probable copper reserves.
(j) | Other Assets |
Other assets consist of medium-grade ore stockpile, deferred borrowing expenses, spare parts and other minor assets.
The medium-grade ore stockpiled for future use is valued at the lower of average production cost or market value.
Borrowing expenses corresponding to the issuance of debt are capitalized and amortized based on the interest method over the period of the debt.
Spare parts are assets that will not be consumed within one year from balance sheet date, and are stated at cost and net of a provision for inventory obsolescence.
(Continued)
F-14
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(k) | Deferred Stripping |
Deferred stripping includes waste removal costs which are necessary to access the mineral resources to obtain economic benefits over future periods.
As of June 30, 2006 and 2005, the following costs have been recognized as deferred stripping:
i) | Stripping costs through October 1990. |
ii) | Costs incurred in post-production mine development. |
Pre stripping costs through October 1990 are included as part of property, plant and mine development. Post-production mine development costs are recorded in a long term deferred stripping account which is debited by all the mining costs exclusively associated to the waste removal. Credits or amortization to the account is made based on a proportion of the specific period production in relation to the life of mine production. Inventory valuation is calculated under weighted average price. Tonnes extracted have been defined as the unit of measure.
Amortization is calculated using the ratio of total estimated tonnes of waste to be removed to estimated tonnes of contained copper metal in the ore to be mined over the mine life (the strip ratio). The contained copper metal and waste is defined in base to Ore Reserve Policy under Life of Mine at least every year, with this the company determines the absorption ratio (Waste / Contained copper metal) which Deferred Stripped is translated to cost.
Our accounting for stripping cost smoothes the cost of waste-rock removal over the life of the mine, rather than expensing the actual waste removal cost incurred in each period.
Accounting practices in the mining industry vary for deferred stripping with some companies recognizing the total cost of waste removal expenditure in the period they occur. Such a policy, if followed, may result in greater volatility in the period to period results of operations.
The waste to ore ratio for the mining activities in Escondida was 2.84 for the year 2005 and 2.89 for year 2006. These ratios were obtained from the life of mine plan for the respective year.
The criteria for defining ore and waste is based on material moved every month. Waste is defined as the material below the cut-off copper grade and not commercially exploitable by the existing technology.
Deferred stripping unamortized expenses are presented in the balance sheet as part of the Other non current Assets. Amortized expenses are reported as part of the cost of sales.
(Continued)
F-15
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(l) | Income Taxes |
Pursuant to its Foreign Investment Agreement with the Chilean government, the Company has opted to pay income taxes based on the generally applicable rate in effect, instead of the fixed rate set forth in such agreement. As a result, current income taxes are calculated in accordance with existing Chilean tax legislation.
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
(m) | Reclamation and Environmental Costs |
The Company provides for the costs of mine reclamation activities as required by various Chilean governmental agencies and Escondida owners regarding required minimum environmental business conduct. Certain reclamation costs are incurred and expensed as part of ongoing mining operations where no current or future benefit is discernible. For other reclamation costs the estimated future cost of decommissioning and restoration, discounted to its net present value, is provided and capitalized as part of the cost of each project. The capitalized cost is amortized over the life of the project and the increase in the net present value of the provision is treated as an operating expense.
Liabilities for loss contingencies, including environmental remediation costs not within the scope of FASB Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment and/or remediation can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. Recoveries of environmental remediation costs from third parties, which are probable of realization, are separately recorded as assets, and are not offset against the related environmental liability, in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 39, Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts.
(n) | Severance Indemnities |
The Company has an agreement with its employees to pay severance indemnities on termination of labor contracts. Provision has been made on the basis of one months remuneration per year of service, calculated on the latest months remunerations.
(Continued)
F-16
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(o) | Use of Estimates |
The preparation of the financial statements requires the management of the Company to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Significant items subject to such estimation and assumptions include the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment, mining property, exploration and intangibles; valuation allowances for receivables, inventories and deferred income tax assets; environmental liabilities; and obligations related to employee benefits. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(p) | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets |
In accordance with FASB Statement No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, long-lived assets, such as property, plant, and equipment (including mining property and exploration), and purchased intangibles subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized being the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of are separately presented in the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the balance sheet.
(Continued)
F-17
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(q) | Revenue Recognition |
Revenue is recognized when title to Copper Concentrate and Copper Cathode passes to the buyer when the ships depart from the loading port. The passing of title to the customer is based on the terms of the sales contract.
Under our copper concentrate sales contracts with smelters, final prices are set on a specified future quotational period, typically three months after the month of arrival. For copper cathode sales contracts, final prices are typically one month after the month of arrival. Revenues are recorded under these contracts at the time title passes to the buyer based on the forward price for the expected settlement period. The contracts, in general, provide for a provisional payment based upon provisional assays and quoted metal prices. Final settlement is based on the average applicable price for a specified future period, and generally occurs from four to six months after shipment in copper concentrates and two months for copper cathodes. Final sales are settled using smelter weights, settlement assays (average of assays exchanged and/or umpire assay results) and are priced as specified in the smelter contract. The Companys provisionally priced sales contain an embedded derivative that is required to be separated from the host contract for accounting purposes. The host contract is the receivable from the sale of concentrates measured at the forward price at the time of sale. The embedded derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting. The embedded derivative is recorded as a receivable on the balance sheet and is adjusted to fair value through revenue and cost of sales (for the smelting and refining charges of the sales) each period until the date of final copper settlement. The form of the material being sold, after deduction for smelting and refining is in an identical form to that sold on the London Bullion Market. The form of the product is metal in flotation concentrate, which is the final process for which the company is responsible.
(Continued)
F-18
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(r) | Recently Issued Accounting Standards |
In March 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) of the FASB reached a consensus in Issue No. 04-6 Accounting for Stripping Costs Incurred During Production in the Mining Industry (EITF 04-6) that stripping costs incurred during the production phase of a mine are variable production costs. As such, stripping costs incurred during the production phase are treated differently to stripping costs incurred during the development stage. This consensus is applicable for the financial year beginning after 15 December 2005. The Company in adopting EITF 04-6 will retrospectively adjust the 2006 financial year to record a credit to the income statement of $51,422 and a reduction to retained earnings at 1 July 2005 of $492,533. For the 2007 year all ongoing stripping costs will be recorded as production costs.
In March 2006, the EITF of the FASB reached a consensus in Issue No. 06-3 How Taxes Collected From Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should be Presented in the Income Statement (That is, Gross versus Net Presentation) (EITF 06-3). The disclosure required by the consensus will be applicable for annual reporting periods after December 15, 2006. This permits companies to elect to present on either a gross or net basis based on their accounting policy. This applies to sales and other taxes that are imposed on and concurred with individual revenue producing transactions between a seller and a consensus would not apply to tax systems that are based on gross receipts or total revenues. The Company is currently assessing the impact of EITF 06-3.
In June 2006, the FASB Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainly in Income Taxes An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) was issued. FIN 48 required tax benefits from an uncertain position to be recognized only if it is more likely than not that the position is sustainable, based on its technical merits. The interpretation also requires qualitative and quantitative disclosures, including discussion of reasonably possible changes that might occur in recognized tax benefits over the next 12 months, a description of open tax years by major jurisdiction, and a roll-forward of all unrecognized tax benefits. FIN 48 first applies for the Groups financial year beginning 1 July 2007. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting FIN 48.
(Continued)
F-19
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(r) | Recently Issued Accounting Standards, Continued |
In February 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No.155 Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instrument (SFAS 155). SFAS 155 provides entities with relief from having to separately determine the fair value of an embedded derivate that would otherwise have to be bifurcated from its host contract in accordance with SFAS 133. SFAS 155 allows an entity to make an irrevocable election to measure such a hybrid financial instrument at fair value in its entirety, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Additionally, SFAS 155 requires that interest in securitized financial assets be evaluated to identify whether they are freestanding derivatives or hybrid financial instruments containing an embedded derivative that requires bifurcation (previously these were exempt from SFAS 133). SFAS 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired, issued or subject to a remeasurement event occurring after the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins after 15 September 2006. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting SFAS 155.
In September 2006, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of prior-year uncorrected misstatements should be considered when quantifying misstatements in the current year financial statements. SAB 108 requires registrants to quantify misstatements using both an income statement (rollover) and balance sheet (iron curtain) approach and evaluate whether either approach results in a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is material. If prior year errors that had been previously considered immaterial now are considered material based on either approach, no restatement is required so long as management properly applied its previous approach and all relevant facts and circumstances were considered. If prior years are not restated, the cumulative effect adjustment is recorded in opening accumulated earnings (deficit) as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending on or after November 15, 2006, with earlier adoption encouraged. The Company is currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of SAB 108 will have on its financial statements.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 (SFAS 156). SFAS 156 requires that all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. The statement permits, but does not require, the subsequent measurement of servicing assets and servicing liabilities at fair value. SFAS 156 is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006, with earlier adoption permitted. The Company does not believe the adoption of SFAS 156 will have a significant effect on its financial statements.
(Continued)
F-20
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(r) | Recently Issued Accounting Standards, Continued |
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of SFAS 157 will have on its financial statements.
(Continued)
F-21
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(3) | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
As of June 30, 2006 and 2005, cash and cash equivalents are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Cash and bank deposits |
323 | 1,026 | ||
Deposits |
12,077 | | ||
Deposits Chilean Central Bank |
| 152,140 | ||
Total |
12,400 | 153,166 | ||
(4) | Trade Accounts Receivable |
Trade accounts receivable at June 30, 2006 and 2005, consist of the following:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Domestic clients |
154,595 | 56,932 | ||
Foreign clients |
1,295,423 | 467,264 | ||
Total |
1,450,018 | 524,196 | ||
(5) | Other Receivables, including employee receivables |
Other receivables are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Accounts and notes receivable from employees |
3,011 | 7,243 | ||
Other accounts receivables |
4,114 | 6,855 | ||
Total |
7,125 | 14,098 | ||
(Continued)
F-22
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(6) | Production Inventories |
Production inventories are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Work in progress Ore stockpiles |
6,938 | 3,394 | ||
Minerals in process |
56,570 | 28,047 | ||
Finished Goods Copper concentrate |
35,362 | 35,382 | ||
Finished Goods- Copper cathode |
8,259 | 3,524 | ||
Total |
107,129 | 70,347 | ||
(7) | Other Current Assets |
Other current assets are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Prepayment and deferred expenses (a) |
54,696 | 16,049 | ||
Derivative asset |
50,298 | | ||
Deposit |
45,019 | | ||
Tax for recovery |
2,626 | 10,366 | ||
Other assets |
119 | 124 | ||
Total |
152,758 | 26,539 | ||
(Continued)
F-23
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(7) | Other Current Assets, Continued |
(a) | Prepayment and deferred expenses. |
Details of this account include:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Prepayment for Power line |
9,834 | 10,493 | ||
Prepayment for Mineral Rights |
1,551 | 1,297 | ||
Deferred borrowing expenses |
1,881 | 4,259 | ||
Derivative asset (price participation in refining) |
41,430 | | ||
Total |
54,696 | 16,049 | ||
(8) | Property, Plant and Mine Development |
Property, plant and mine development is summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Land |
4,252 | 4,252 | ||||
Mining development costs (pre-production) |
238,379 | 238,379 | ||||
Machinery, vehicles and installations |
4,030,912 | 3,640,934 | ||||
Construction in progress |
1,070,663 | 736,223 | ||||
Sub total |
5,344,206 | 4,619,788 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(1,965,525 | ) | (1,697,339 | ) | ||
Total |
3,378,681 | 2,922,449 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense amounted to $274,740 for the year ending June 30, 2006 and $204,290 for the year ending June 30, 2005.
Interest capitalized for the years ending June 30, 2006 and 2005 was $39,359 and $12,328, respectively.
The asset retirement obligation included in property, plant and mine development, net of accumulated amortization was $42,083 in 2006 and $19,679 for 2005.
(Continued)
F-24
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(9) | Deferred Stripping, net |
Deferred stripping is summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Post-production mine development expenditures at beginning of year |
492,533 | 463,100 | ||||
Deferred expenditure incurred during the year |
340,342 | 301,758 | ||||
Charged to production cost during the year |
(391,764 | ) | (272,325 | ) | ||
Post-production mine development expenditures at end of year |
441,111 | 492,533 | ||||
The stripping waste/ore ratio according to life of mine applicable for year 2005 and 2006 was 2.84 and 2.89, respectively. The variance in year 2006 is due to changes to the new life of mine plan (LOM plan) which moves more waste to obtain the same level of ore tonnes.
The deferred stripping absorption rate in line with the life of mine for year 2005 was 11.54%. This ratio was increased for year 2006 to 11.88% because of the new LOM plan.
(10) | Intangible Assets, net |
Intangible assets are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Water rights - at cost |
75,886 | 75,886 | ||||
Accumulated amortization |
(18,917 | ) | (13,332 | ) | ||
Total intangible assets, net |
56,969 | 62,554 | ||||
The above water rights were acquired from Minera Zaldívar in November 2000 and are related to operations of Phase IV of the mining project.
Aggregate amortization expense for amortizing intangible assets was $5,584 and $4,750 for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. For each of the next 5 years amortization expenses for intangibles is expected to be $3,748 in 2007, $3,528 in 2008, $3,390 in 2009, $3,298 in 2010 and $3,298 in 2011 approx.
(Continued)
F-25
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(11) | Other Assets, net (Non current) |
Other assets are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Medium-grade ore stockpile (a) |
86,419 | 75,808 | ||
Deferred borrowing expenses (b) |
832 | 2,553 | ||
Spare parts (c) |
33,734 | 23,015 | ||
Other assets (d) |
13,720 | 11,499 | ||
Total |
134,705 | 112,875 | ||
(a) | Medium-grade ore stockpile |
During mining operations the portion of ore mined below a specific copper grade is stockpiled in the medium-grade ore stockpile for future use. This ore is valued as described in note 2(j).
(b) | Deferred borrowing expenses |
The amortization expense for the periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005 amounts to $1,721 and $2,975, respectively, calculated as described in note 2(j).
(c) | Spare parts |
Corresponds to spare parts that will not be consumed within one year from balance sheet date.
(d) | Other assets |
2006 | 2005 | |||
Recoverable withholding taxes (*) |
4,938 | 5,497 | ||
Notes receivable employee housing program and Other |
8,782 | 6,002 | ||
Total other assets |
13,720 | 11,499 | ||
(*) | The Chilean Internal Revenue Service allows for the recovery of withholding taxes relating to technical service contracts over the tax life of the related asset. The non-current portion of recoverable withholding taxes has been included under other assets. |
(Continued)
F-26
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(12) | Balances and Transactions with Related Companies |
(a) | Balances with related companies are summarized as follows: |
i) | Due from - current |
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Company |
Nature of relationship | |||||
BHP Escondida Inc. |
Parent Company | 281 | 138 | |||
BHP Billiton Marketing AG |
Common ownership | 28,040 | 24,452 | |||
Other |
Various | 223 | 873 | |||
Total |
28,544 | 25,463 | ||||
ii) | Due to - current |
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Company |
Nature of relationship | |||||
BHP Minerals International Inc. |
Common ownership | 600 | 1,248 | |||
BHP Billiton Marketing AG |
Common ownership | 11,523 | 17,710 | |||
BHP Chile Inc. |
Common ownership | 15,123 | 2,440 | |||
BHP International Finance Corporation |
Common ownership | 926 | 822 | |||
Other |
Various | 1,346 | 1,799 | |||
Total |
29,518 | 24,019 | ||||
(Continued)
F-27
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(12) | Balances and Transactions with Related Companies, Continued |
(b) | Transactions with related companies are summarized as follows: |
Revenue/(expense) for the year ended |
||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||
Company |
Nature of relationship | Transaction | ||||||||
BHP Billiton Marketing AG |
Common ownership | Sales agency commissions | (14,209 | ) | (8,703 | ) | ||||
Reimbursement of expatriate salaries | (6,869 | ) | (5,985 | ) | ||||||
BHP Billiton Marketing AG |
Common ownership | Freight | (140,396 | ) | (110,806 | ) | ||||
BHP Billiton Marketing AG |
Common ownership | Sales | 400,111 | 146,458 | ||||||
BHP Chile Inc. |
Common ownership | Financial service | (4,797 | ) | (3,698 | ) | ||||
Common ownership | Reimbursement of capital project | (12,351 | ) | (9,729 | ) |
Payment conditions for all intercompany liabilities is 30 days from the date the transactions are received and accepted.
(Continued)
F-28
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(13) | Income Taxes |
(a) | Current income taxes payable |
Income tax expense attributable to income from continuing operations of $1,029,557 and $389,713 for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, differed from the amounts computed by applying the Chilean income tax rate of 18.09% (17% for period to 31 December; 18.66% for period 1 January to 30 June) in 2006, (tax rate for the year ended June 30 2005 is 17%), to pretax income from continuing operations as a result of the following:
2006 | 2005 | ||||
Computed expected tax expense |
997,710 | 386,447 | |||
Increase (reduction) in income taxes resulting from: |
|||||
Adjustment to deferred tax assets and liabilities from increase in tax rate |
36,692 | | |||
Other, net |
(4,845 | ) | 3,266 | ||
Computed effective tax expense |
1,029,557 | 389,713 | |||
On 1 January 2006 the Chilean tax rate for the Company increased from 17% to 18.66% (Calendar year 2006 & 2007) and to 20.32% (from calendar year 2008 to 2018), following the introduction of a mining tax. The effect of this on current income tax from 1 January 2006 is included in Computed expected tax expense.
(Continued)
F-29
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(13) | Income Taxes, Continued |
(b) | Income tax charge for the year |
The income tax charge for the year is summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Current income taxes provision |
935,722 | 361,050 | ||
Deferred income taxes |
93,835 | 28,663 | ||
Total |
1,029,557 | 389,713 | ||
All income tax expense is domestic tax. There is no foreign income tax expense.
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. In order to fully realize the deferred tax asset, the Company will need to generate future taxable income of US$275,650. Based upon the level of historical taxable income and projections for future taxable income over the periods in which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the benefits of these deductible differences.
The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if estimates of future taxable income during the carry forward period are reduced.
(Continued)
F-30
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(13) | Income Taxes, Continued |
(c) | Deferred income taxes |
Deferred income taxes are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||
Current | Long-term | Current | Long-term | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||||||
Obsolescence reserve |
| 4,654 | | 4,254 | ||||||||
Price variance provision for provisional sales |
10,435 | | | | ||||||||
Accrued employee annual leave |
1,393 | | 1,022 | | ||||||||
Accrued employee benefits |
| 11,314 | | 7,537 | ||||||||
Accrued reclamation |
| 17,656 | | 10,481 | ||||||||
Other |
6,864 | 2,961 | | 2,300 | ||||||||
Gross deferred income tax assets |
18,692 | 36,585 | 1,022 | 24,572 | ||||||||
Deferred tax liability: |
||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
| (130,213 | ) | (15,214 | ) | (165,144 | ) | |||||
Deferred stripping |
| (84,779 | ) | | | |||||||
Post-production mine development |
| (5,931 | ) | | (9,445 | ) | ||||||
Capitalized interest |
| (3,772 | ) | | (1,158 | ) | ||||||
Price variance provision for provisional sales |
(95,995 | ) | | (5,840 | ) | | ||||||
Debt issuance costs |
| | (371 | ) | | |||||||
Gross deferred income tax liabilities |
(95,995 | ) | (224,695 | ) | (21,425 | ) | (175,747 | ) | ||||
Net deferred tax liability |
(77,303 | ) | (188,110 | ) | (20,403 | ) | (151,175 | ) | ||||
(Continued)
F-31
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(14) | Accrued Liabilities and Withholdings |
Accrued liabilities and withholdings are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Accrued liabilities and withholdings for employee compensation |
36,888 | 29,871 | ||
Accrued project and vendor costs |
47,342 | 71,528 | ||
Other |
2,785 | 2,759 | ||
Total |
87,015 | 104,158 | ||
(15) | Accruals and Reclamation Reserve |
Details of this account include:
2006 | 2005 | |||
Restoration and Rehabilitation (a) |
86,892 | 61,654 | ||
Deferred customs duties and other |
9,776 | 10,821 | ||
Total |
96,668 | 72,475 | ||
(a) | Provision for restoration and rehabilitation movements are summarized: |
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Opening balance |
61,654 | 59,924 | ||||
Accretion |
2,171 | 2,097 | ||||
Increases to the provision |
24,161 | | ||||
Payments |
(1,094 | ) | (367 | ) | ||
Closing balance |
86,892 | 61,654 | ||||
(Continued)
F-32
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(15) | Accruals and Reclamation Reserve, Continued |
The estimated undiscounted value of the restoration & rehabilitation provision is US$171,000 for the period ending 30 June 2005 and US$287,080 for June 2006. The discount rate applied to the cash flows is 3.5% and it is not expected to have relevant payments in the next five years.
The provision for restoration & rehabilitation includes the dismantling of all the mine site facilities, including Los Colorados and Laguna Seca plant, the Cathode oxide plant, Cathode Sulphide Leach plant, a portion of the Coloso port facilities and the rehabilitation of the Salar de Punta Negra environment. Refer to note 8 for details of asset retirement obligation.
(16) | Short Term Debt |
At the close of 2006 and 2005, the Company records short term debt as follows:
Current Rate | Payment Date | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Banco Santander Santiago |
*L+0.035 | % | 31/07 | 70,000 | 133,000 | ||||
Banco Estado |
*L+0.05 | % | 21/07 | 70,000 | | ||||
Banco BCI |
*L+0.05 | % | 13/07 | 50,000 | | ||||
Total |
190,000 | 133,000 | |||||||
(*) | L: LIBOR 30 days |
(Continued)
F-33
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(17) | Long Term Debt |
The balances of long-term debt outstanding are summarized as follows:
(a) | Senior unsecured debt |
The balances of the senior unsecured debt outstanding (including the short-term position) are summarized as follows:
Current rate | 2006 | 2005 | |||||||
BNP Paribas (1998) |
**L +0.25 | % | 275,000 | 275,000 | |||||
The Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi Ltd. (2001) |
**L+0.175 | % | 87,500 | 112,500 | |||||
Japan Bank for International Cooperation (2001) |
**L +0.25 | % | 262,500 | 297,500 | |||||
Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (2001) |
**L +0.275 | % | 137,500 | 162,500 | |||||
The Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi Ltd. (2005) |
**L +0.275 | % | 45,000 | 45,000 | |||||
Japan Bank for International Cooperation (2005) |
**L +0.20 | % | 105,000 | 105,000 | |||||
Sub total |
912,500 | 997,500 | |||||||
Less: |
|||||||||
Short term portion |
(85,000 | ) | (85,000 | ) | |||||
Total |
827,500 | 912,500 | |||||||
(**) | L: LIBOR 30 days |
On June 12, 1998 the Company entered into an unsecured loan agreement for the amount of $275 million with BNP Paribas. As at June 30, 2006 the interest rate is LIBOR + 0.25%. The loan is due for repayment in June 2008 (full amount).
On September 14, 2001, the Company entered into a loan agreement for the amount of $500 million, of which $350 million is with Japan Bank for International Cooperation, and $150 million with a syndicate of banks, with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd. being the agent bank. At June 30, 2003, the total loan had been drawn down. The loan with Japan Bank for International Cooperation is payable in 20 semi-annual payments commencing March 1, 2004 and bears interest at LIBOR (180-day) plus 0.25%. The syndicate loan with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd. as lead bank is payable in 12 semi-annual payments commencing March 1, 2004, and at commencement bore interest at LIBOR (180-days) + 0.9%. On March 2006 the interest rate was renegotiated and decreased to LIBOR (180 days) + 0.175%. The outstanding balance as of June 30, 2006 was $350 million (June 30, 2005: $410 million).
(Continued)
F-34
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(17) | Long Term Debt, Continued |
On January 31, 2005 the company entered into an unsecured loan agreement for the amount of $300 million of which $210 million is with Japan Bank for International Cooperation and $90 million with a syndicate of banks, with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd being the agent bank. The loan with Japan Bank for International Cooperation bears interest at LIBOR (180 days) + 0.20% and will mature after 12 years commencing 31 January 2010. The syndicate loan with The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Ltd as lead bank bears interest at LIBOR (180 days) + 0.275% and will mature in 5 years. The balance outstanding as of June 30 2006 was $150 million (June 30, 2005: $150 million).
On September 14, 2001, the Company entered into a loan agreement for the amount of $ 200 million with Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau. The loan is payable in 16 semi-annual payments commencing April 1, 2004. At commencement the loan bore interest at LIBOR (180 days) + 0.75%. On December 2005 the interest rate was renegotiated and decreased to a rate of LIBOR (180 days) + 0.275%. The maturity of the loan did not change. The balance outstanding at June 30, 2006 was $137.5 million (June 30, 2005 $162.5 million).
(b) | At June 30, 2006, the Company maintains unused lines of credit with Banco de Chile, Banco Scotiabank, Banco Santander Santiago, Banco Bice, Banco del Estado and Banco BCI totaling $60 million. These lines of credit are not committed. |
The above loans in (a) and (b) are subject to certain covenants, the most restrictive of which require that:
i) | the total debt to Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) ratio be no greater than 2.75 to 1.0 at June 30, 2001, 3.50 to 1.0 at June 30, 2002, 3.00 to 1.0 at June 30, 2003 and 2.75 to 1.0 thereafter; and, |
ii) | the net worth of the Company may not be less than US$900 million. |
The senior unsecured debt ranks pari passu with any other senior unsecured debt.
The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005.
(Continued)
F-35
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(17) | Long Term Debt, Continued |
(c) | Subordinated Owners debt |
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Lender |
||||||
International Finance Corporation |
10,250 | 11,262 | ||||
Rio Tinto Finance PLC |
123,000 | 135,150 | ||||
JECO Corporation |
41,000 | 45,050 | ||||
BHP International Finance Corporation |
235,750 | 259,038 | ||||
Sub total |
410,000 | 450,500 | ||||
Less: |
||||||
Short term portion |
(48,000 | ) | (40,500 | ) | ||
Total long-term portion |
362,000 | 410,000 | ||||
Drawdowns of subordinated Owners debt have been made as follows:
| US$295 million during December 1998, payable in 30 semi-annual payments commencing on June 15, 1999. Interest accrues at LIBOR plus 4% and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15. |
| US$200 million during May and June 2000, payable in 30 semi-annual payments commencing on December 15, 2000. Interest accrues at LIBOR plus 4% and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15. |
| US$150 million on May 11, 2001, grace period of 5 years for principal payable in 20 semi-annual payments commencing on June 15, 2006. Interest accrues at LIBOR plus 4% and is payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15. |
Under the terms of the subordinated loan agreement, the borrower can elect to capitalize interest due on each payment date to existing debt. Interest payable is shown as a current liability until such time as the election is made or until such interest is paid. No interest was capitalized for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005.
The subordinated debt is unsecured.
(Continued)
F-36
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(17) | Long Term Debt, Continued |
(d) | Scheduled principal payments on long-term debt (including short-term portion) at June 30, 2006 are as follows: |
Senior Unsecured debt |
Subordinated owners debt |
Total | ||||
Principal payments during the year ending June 30 |
||||||
2007 |
85,000 | 48,000 | 133,000 | |||
2008 |
360,000 | 48,000 | 408,000 | |||
2009 |
85,000 | 48,000 | 133,000 | |||
2010 |
124,062 | 48,000 | 172,062 | |||
2011 |
73,125 | 48,000 | 121,125 | |||
2012 and after |
185,313 | 170,000 | 355,313 | |||
Total |
912,500 | 410,000 | 1,322,500 | |||
(18) | Bonds |
Bond obligations at June 30, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Total nominal value |
200,000 | 200,000 | ||||
Discount at issue |
(6,510 | ) | (6,510 | ) | ||
Net proceeds |
193,490 | 193,490 | ||||
Accumulated amortization of discount |
5,088 | 4,329 | ||||
Sub total |
198,578 | 197,819 | ||||
Less: |
||||||
Principal repaid as of June 30 |
(140,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | ||
Current portion of principal outstanding |
(40,000 | ) | (40,000 | ) | ||
Total long-term portion |
18,578 | 57,819 | ||||
(Continued)
F-37
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(18) | Bonds, Continued |
On October 22, 1999 the Company registered a Chilean bond issuance (N°218) with the Chilean Superintendence of Stock Corporations and Insurance Companies (SVS). The issuance was made as follows:
Number of Bonds |
Bond value | Total nominal value at issue |
Outstanding nominal value | |||||
Series |
||||||||
A1 |
1,000 | 10 | 10,000 | 3,000 | ||||
A2 |
400 | 100 | 40,000 | 12,000 | ||||
A3 |
100 | 500 | 50,000 | 15,000 | ||||
A4 |
100 | 1000 | 100,000 | 30,000 | ||||
1,600 | 200,000 | 60,000 | ||||||
Each series of bonds is being amortized over 5 years in 10 semi-annual installments commencing May 15, 2003. Interest accrues at 7.5% and payments are made semi-annually on May 15 and November 15. The Company had accrued interest of $552 and $921 at June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. No guarantees have been given.
The bonds are subject to certain restrictive financial covenants:
i) | The ratio of debt to Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) for the last twelve months must not exceed 6, based on the Chilean GAAP Financial Statements at December 31 of each year that the bonds are outstanding. |
ii) | The Companys net worth must not be less than $800 million. |
The Company was in compliance with all bond covenants as of June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2005.
(Continued)
F-38
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(19) | Sundry Creditors Long-Term |
Sundry Creditors are summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Liability outstanding for water rights acquired |
59,582 | 63,326 | ||||
Less: |
||||||
Short-term portion (included in Sundry creditors-current |
(4,055 | ) | (3,744 | ) | ||
Total |
55,527 | 59,582 | ||||
The water rights purchased from Compania Minera Zaldivar is payable in 15 annual installments of $9,000 commencing July 1, 2001. Interest is calculated using the imputed interest method using a discount rate of 8.3%.
(20) | Interest Expense |
Interest expense is summarized as follows:
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Interest incurred |
(96,750 | ) | (80,878 | ) | ||
Interest capitalized in fixed assets |
39,359 | 12,328 | ||||
Total |
(57,391 | ) | (68,550 | ) | ||
(Continued)
F-39
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(21) | Capital |
Capital has been contributed as follows:
Initial capital (*) |
65,727 | |
Capitalization of retained earnings by public deed dated: |
||
July 27, 1988 |
1,497 | |
October 7, 1988 |
22,877 | |
February 6, 1989 |
6,110 | |
April 7, 1989 |
6,013 | |
March 30, 2001 |
161,000 | |
December 21, 2001 |
196,700 | |
December 19, 2002 |
54,578 | |
December 30, 2003 |
16,700 | |
December 30, 2004 |
16,700 | |
Capital as of June 30, 2005 |
547,902 | |
Capitalization of retained earnings by public deed dated: |
||
December 30, 2005 |
50,000 | |
Capital as of June 30, 2006 |
597,902 | |
(*) | The Companys initial capital of $65,727 was contributed by the former partners Minera Utah de Chile Inc. and Getty Mining (Chile) Inc., and relates to property, plant and equipment, cash advances and exploration costs. |
According to the Foreign Investment Contract between the state of Chile and the Minera Escondida Owners, the financial debt / equity ratio must not be lower of 75% - 25% by the end of every calendar year. The compliance by the Foreign Investors with the referred percentage is verified by the Executive Vice Presidency of the Foreign Investment Committee on December 31 of each year. To comply with this legal requirement, the company has capitalized the retained earnings mentioned above.
(Continued)
F-40
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(22) | Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The Companys financial instruments are composed of cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, recoverable taxes, accounts payable, other payables, due to and from related companies and accrued expenses (non derivatives). In managements opinion, the carrying amount approximate the fair value due to their short-term nature of this instrument. In addition, the long-term debt does not present a significant difference between its carrying amount and its fair value, based on the re-negotiation performed and the current market rates.
(23) | Commitments and Contingencies |
(1) | At June 30, 2006, the Company had entered into long-term contracts for the sale of approximately 9.5 million dry metric tons of concentrates in total, in predetermined annual amounts through the year 2015. Under the terms of the contracts, annual prices are based upon prevailing market prices. |
(2) | Minera Escondida Limitada (MEL) entered into a Sales Agency Agreement for export tonnage with BHP Billiton Marketing A. G., a related party. This agreement, dated 1 January 2002, replaces the Sales Agency Agreement between MEL and BHP Billiton Minerals International Inc., originally signed in October 1985 between MEL and Utah International Inc., and amended in 1995. The sales commission is variable and can be up to 0.5% of monthly sale volumes. Shipping operations for export tonnage are covered by a Shipping Agency Agreement between Minera Escondida Limitada and BHP Billiton Marketing A.G. dated 1 January 2002, with a rate of US$68/wmt. Sales and shipping operations of Escondida within Chile are covered by a Domestic Marketing Services Agreement signed between Minera Escondida Limitada and BHP Chile Inc., dated 1 January 2002, with a rate of 0.125% of sales volumes. |
(3) | On October 2004, Minera Escondida Limitada was sued by Mr. Juan Cabezas who alleges that Escondida infringed his intellectual property rights and breached confidentiality in relation to the installation of certain acid fog collection devices at Escondidas Oxide plant in Chile. The devices are being installed in the Oxide plant by contractor SAME Limited. |
The amount in dispute is approximately US$27 million.
The trial is in its first instance, the discussion period has ended and now is in the evidentiary period. As at June 30, 2006 there is no provision recorded.
(Continued)
F-41
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
(23) | Commitments and Contingencies, Continued |
On March 2005, Minera Escondida Limitada (MEL) was sued by Thai Copper Industries Public Company Limited (TCI) who alleges that MEL has breached its obligation to sell quantities of copper concentrates to TCI on a yearly basis. The marketing contract was entered into on 23 March 1998 for a term of 5 years, commencing 1 January 1999. TCI was to take delivery of the copper concentrate at its smelter (which was not yet built) in Thailand. The contract was amended on December 17, 1998 to delay the commencement date to January 1, 2000 as TCIs smelter was not built and could not take any deliveries. The amendment provided that if TCI notified MEL that the completion of the smelter was to be later than January 1, 2001, MEL could elect to terminate the marketing contract. TCI notified MEL on February 5, 2003 that it expected production at its new smelter to commence in the 2nd quarter of 2004. MEL terminated the marketing contract by letter dated April 2, 2003. TCI alleges that MEL had no right to terminate the contract and seeks recovery of US$30 million in alleged damages.
The dispute is being heard by the International Centre for Dispute Resolution in New York. The hearing will take place on December 11, 12 and 13, 2006. As at June 30, 2006 there is no provision recorded.
MEL is currently in conversations with TCI in order to end this trial. The settlement will have no obligations for Escondida and merely entails TCI to withdraw the litigation.
(24) | Financial Instruments |
The Company is exposed to movements in the prices of the products it produces which are generally sold as commodities on the world market. Relevant information on the Companys material cash-settled commodity contracts, which have been recognized at fair value in the income statement, is provided below:
Forwards |
Buy fixed/sell floating |
Sell fixed/buy floating | ||
Volume (000 tonnes) |
70 | 125 | ||
Average price of fixed contract (US$) |
7 | 7 | ||
Term to maturity (years) |
0-1 | 0-1 | ||
Notional amount of fixed contract (US$M) |
479 | 854 |
Price participation clauses are part of the TC/RC (treatment and refining charges) element of concentrate sales contracts. These price participation clauses include an embedded derivative, and as such have been marked to fair value for the reporting period. The impact of this adjustment can be found in the income statement under Unrealized fair value change derivatives, while the balance sheet impact is recorded under Financial Liabilities.
(Continued)
F-42
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Supplementary Information - Unaudited
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
Mining Operations Information
BHP Billiton owns 57.5% of Minera Escondida. The other 42.5% is owned by the affiliates of Rio Tinto plc (30%): JECO, a subsidiary of Mitsubishi Corporation (10%) a consortium represented by Mitsubishi Corporation (7%), Mitsubishi Materials Corporation (1%), Nippon Mining and Metals (2%) and the International Finance Corporation, (2.5%).
Minera Escondida Limitada holds a mining concession from the Chilean state that remains valid indefinitely (subject to payment of annual fees).
The mine is accessible by public / private road.
Original construction of the operation was completed in 1990. The project has since undergone four phases of expansions at an additional cost of $2,125 million plus $451 million for the construction of an oxide plant.
In October 2005, the Escondida Norte expansion was completed at a cost of $431 million.
In June 2006, the Escondida Sulphide Leach copper project achieved first production. The approved cost for the project was $870 million.
Escondida has two processing streams: two concentrator plants in which high quality copper concentrate is extracted from sulphide ore through a floatation extraction process; and a solvent extraction plant in which leaching, solvent extraction and electrowinning are used to produce copper cathode.
Nominal production capacity is 3.2 Mtpa of copper concentrate and 150,000 tonnes per annum of copper cathode.
Escondida Sulphide Leach copper plant has the capacity to produce 180,000 tonnes per annum of copper cathode.
Separate transmission circuits provide power for the Escondida mine facilities. These transmission lines, which are connected to Chiles northern power grid, are company-owned and are sufficient to supply Escondida post Phase IV. Electricity is purchased under contracts with local generating companies.
(Continued)
F-43
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Supplementary Information - Unaudited
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
Ore Reserves
The ore reserves tabulated are all held within existing, fully permitted mining tenements. The Companys minerals leases are of sufficient duration (or convey a legal right to renew for sufficient duration) to enable all reserves on the leased properties to be mined in accordance with current production schedules.
All of the ore reserve figures presented represent estimates at 30 June 2006. All tonnes and grade information presented have been rounded; hence small differences may be present in the totals. In addition, all reserve tonnages and grades include dilution and are quoted on a dry basis, unless otherwise stated.
No third party audits have been carried out specifically for the purpose of this disclosure.
The reported reserves contained in this annual report do not exceed the quantities that, it is estimated, could be extracted economically if future prices were at similar levels to the average historical prices for traded metals for the three years to 31 Dec 2005. Current operating costs have been matched to the average of historical or long term contract prices in accordance with Industry Guide 7.
The three year historical average prices used for each commodity to estimate, or test for impairment of, the reserves of traded metals contained in this annual report are as follows:
Commodity | Price US$ | |
Copper | 1.26/lb |
(Continued)
F-44
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Supplementary Information - Unaudited
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
Ore Reserves
Proven Ore Reserve | Probable Ore Reserve | Total Ore Reserve | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Commodity Deposit (1,2,3) |
Ore type |
Millions of dry metric tonnes |
% TCu | % SCu | Millions of dry metric tonnes |
% TCu | % SCu | Millions of dry metric tonnes |
% TCu | % SCu | Nominal production capacity (Mtpa) |
Mine life based on Reserve (years) | ||||||||||||
Copper |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Escondida |
Oxide | 69 | 0.74 | 0.67 | 15 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 85 | 0.75 | 0.65 | ||||||||||||||
Sulphide |
555 | 1.18 | | 846 | 1 | | 1,401 | 1.07 | | |||||||||||||||
Sulphide Leach |
592 | 0.51 | | 994 | 0.51 | | 1,586 | 0.51 | | |||||||||||||||
Escondida Norte |
Oxide | 5 | 1.55 | 120 | 20 | 1.47 | 1.14 | 25 | 1.49 | 1.15 | ||||||||||||||
Sulphide |
149 | 1.55 | | 321 | 1.34 | | 470 | 1.41 | | |||||||||||||||
Sulphide Leach |
59 | 0.55 | | 549 | 0.61 | | 608 | 0.6 | | |||||||||||||||
Total Escondida (4,5) |
Oxide | 74 | 0.79 | 0.71 | 35 | 1.17 | 0.88 | 109 | 0.92 | 0.76 | 149 | 28 | ||||||||||||
Sulphide |
704 | 1.26 | | 1,167 | 1.09 | | 1,872 | 1.16 | | |||||||||||||||
Sulphide Leach |
651 | 0.51 | | 1,543 | 0.55 | | 2,194 | 0.53 | |
(Continued)
F-45
MINERA ESCONDIDA LIMITADA
Supplementary Information - Unaudited
June 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands of USD)
Notes to previous table
1) | % TCu per cent total copper, %SCu per cent soluble copper |
2) | Approximate drill hole spacing used to classify the reserves is: |
Deposit |
Proven Reserve |
Probable Ore Reserve | ||
Escondida | Sulphide: 60m x 60m | Sulphide: 100m x 100m | ||
Sulphide leach: 60m x 60m | Sulphide leach: 105m x 105m | |||
Oxide: 45m x 45m | Oxide: 50m x 50m | |||
Escondida Norte | Sulphide: 60m x 60m | Sulphide: 100m x 100m | ||
Sulphide leach: 60m x 60m | Sulphide leach: 110m x 110m | |||
Oxide: 45m x 45m | Oxide: 50m x 50m |
3) | Metallurgical recoveries for the operations are: |
Deposit |
%Cu |
|||
Escondida: | ||||
Sulphide |
85% of TCu; | |||
Sulphide Leach |
34% of TCu; | |||
Oxide |
75% of TCu | |||
Escondida Norte: | ||||
Sulphide |
85% of TCu; | |||
Sulphide Leach |
34% of TCu; | |||
Oxide |
75% of TCu |
4) | Changes in the Escondida and Escondida Norte reserves from 2005 include an updated geological model using new data, updated cost and price estimates, full valuation of sulphide leach ore in ultimate pit limits, and variable cut-off grade of sulphide mill ore. Oxide ore scheduled for mining after closure of oxide leach plant has been reclassified and reported as Sulphide Leach. Part of the Sulphide Leach stockpile has been removed from Reserve classification due to uncertainty in tonnage, grade and metallurgical properties, pending additional study. In future reserve reports, the two mines will be combined into a single reportable reserve. For this years reporting both mines are reported with the combined total. Economic and metallurgical studies are being conducted to evaluate optimal sulphide leach cut-off grades, which may lead to revision in the reserve. The price used for Escondida and Escondida Norte was Cu = US$1.26/lb. |
(Continued)
F-46
5) | Escondida production rate and mine life estimate is based on the current life-of-mine plan which uses a future variable production rate from both the Escondida and Escondida Norte pits. The current combined nominal production rate available to the operation is 216 million tonnes per annum. |
Proven reserves in stockpiles
Proven reserves in stockpiles at June 30, 2006 are:
Escondida Copper |
Millions of dry metric tonnes |
% TCu | % SCu | |||
Sulphide Ore |
16.3 | 1.12 | | |||
Sulphide Leach |
164.7 | 0.51 | | |||
Oxide Ore |
61.1 | 0.72 | 0.68 |
These reserves will be used as follow:
Sulphide Ore | 13 Years | |||||||||
Sulphide Leach | 13 Years | |||||||||
Oxide Ore | 8 Years |
No stockpiles existed at June 30, 2006 for Escondida Norte.
(Continued)
F-47